EXHIBIT 10.17

                                PROMISSORY NOTE
                                ---------------


                                                        Date:  December 22, 1998


          FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned promises to pay to the order of
Transamerica Business Credit Corporation or its assigns (the "Payee") at its
office located at Riverway II, West Office Tower, 9399 West Higgins Road,
Rosemont, Illinois 60018, or at such other place as the Payee or the holder
hereof may designate in writing, the principal amount of One Hundred Eighty Four
Thousand Four Hundred Forty One and 24/100 Dollars ($184,441.24) received by the
undersigned, plus interest, in lawful money of the United States and in
immediately available funds.  This Note shall be payable commencing with a first
installment of Thirteen Thousand Six Hundred Fifty Four and 70/100 ($13,654.70)
payable on December 22, 1998 and thereafter in 34 consecutive equal monthly
installments of Five Thousand Eight Hundred Seventy Nine and 10/100 Dollars
($5,879.10) commencing February 1, 1999 and a final installment payable on
January 1, 2002 of Eighteen Thousand Four Hundred Forty Four and 12/100
($18,444.12) together with the unpaid balance of the Note, if any (it being
agreed that if all of the foregoing payments are timely made, there will be no
unpaid balance).  Each installment shall be applied first to the payment of
interest on the unpaid principal of this Note and the balance on account of the
principal of this Note.  No amount of principal paid or prepaid hereunder may be
reborrowed.

          This Note is one of the Notes referred to in the Master Loan and
Security Agreement dated as of March 10, 1998 (as amended, supplemented or
otherwise modified from time to time, the "Agreement"), between the undersigned
and the Payee and is subject and entitled to all provisions and benefits
thereof.  Capitalized terms used but not defined herein shall have the meanings
set forth in the Agreement.

          If any installment of this Note is not paid within five days after its
due date, the undersigned agrees to pay on demand, in addition to the amount of
such installment, an amount equal to 5% of such installment, but only to the
extent permitted by Applicable Law.

          The undersigned shall have the right to prepay this Note at any time
on or after November 1, 1999, on thirty days' prior written notice to the Payee.
On the date of any such prepayment, the undersigned shall pay an amount equal to
the present value of the remaining payments (principal and interest) due
hereunder discounted at 6% simple interest per annum, together with all
                                           --- -----
interest, fees and other amounts, if any, payable on the amount so prepaid or in
connection therewith to the date of such prepayment.  Any prepayments shall be
applied to the installments hereof in the inverse order of maturity.

          Upon the maturity of this Note or the acceleration of the maturity of
this Note in accordance with the terms of the Agreement, the entire unpaid
principal amount on this Note, together with all interest, fees and other
amounts payable hereon or in connection herewith, shall be immediately due and
payable without further notice or demand, with interest on all such amounts at a
rate not to exceed the lawful limit, from the date of such maturity or
acceleration, as the case may be, until all such amounts have been paid.

          If any payment on this Note becomes payable on a day other than a
Business Day, the maturity thereof shall be extended to the next succeeding
Business Day.


          The undersigned hereby waives diligence, demand, presentment, protest
and notice of any kind, and assents to extensions of the time of payment,
release, surrender or substitution of security, or forbearance or other
indulgence, without notice.  The undersigned agrees to pay all amounts under
this Note without offset, deduction, claim, counterclaim, defense or recoupment,
all of which are hereby waived.

          The Payee, the undersigned and any other parties to the Loan Documents
intend to contract in strict compliance with applicable usury law from time to
time in effect.  In furtherance thereof such Persons stipulate and agree that
none of the terms and provisions contained in the Loan Documents shall ever be
construed to create a contract to pay, for the use, forbearance or detention of
money, interest in excess of the maximum amount of interest permitted to be
charged by Applicable Law from time to time in effect.  Neither the undersigned
nor any present or future guarantors, endorsers, or other Persons hereafter
becoming liable for payment of any Obligation shall ever be liable for unearned
interest thereon or shall ever be required to pay interest thereon in excess of
the maximum amount that may be lawfully charged under Applicable Law from time
to time in effect, and the provisions of this paragraph shall control over all
other provisions of the Loan Documents which may be in conflict or apparent
conflict herewith.  The Payee expressly disavows any intention to charge or
collect excessive unearned interest or finance charges in the event the maturity
of any Obligation is accelerated.  If (a) the maturity of any Obligation is
accelerated for any reason, (b) any Obligation is prepaid and as a result any
amounts held to constitute interest are determined to be in excess of the legal
maximum, or (c) the Payee or any other holder of any or all of the Obligations
shall otherwise collect amounts which are determined to constitute interest
which would otherwise increase the interest on any or all of the Obligations to
an amount in excess of that permitted to be charged by Applicable Law then in
effect, then all sums determined to constitute interest in excess of such legal
limit shall, without penalty, be promptly applied to reduce the then outstanding
principal of the related Obligations or, at the Payee's or such holder's option,
promptly returned to the undersigned upon such determination.  In determining
whether or not the interest paid or payable, under any specific circumstance,
exceeds the maximum amount permitted under Applicable Law, (i) characterize any
non-principal payment as an expense, fee or premium rather than as interest,
(ii) exclude voluntary prepayments and the effects thereof, and (iii) amortize,
prorate, allocate, and spread the total amount of interest through the entire
contemplated term of this Note in accordance with the amount outstanding from
time to time thereunder and the maximum legal rate of interest from time to time
in effect under Applicable Law in order to lawfully charge the maximum amount of
interest permitted under Applicable Law.

          This Note may not be changed, modified or terminated orally, but only
by an agreement in writing signed by the undersigned and the Payee or any holder
thereof.

          The undersigned shall, upon demand, pay to the Payee all costs and
expenses (including the fees and disbursements of counsel and other
professionals) paid or incurred by the Payee in (A) enforcing or defending its
rights under or in respect of this Note or any of the other Loan Documents, (B)
collecting any of the liabilities by the undersigned to the Payee or otherwise
administering the Loan Documents, (C) foreclosing or otherwise collecting upon
any collateral and (D) obtaining any legal, accounting or other advice in
connection with any of the foregoing.

          This Note shall be binding upon the successors and assigns of the
undersigned and inure to the benefit of the Payee and its successors, endorsees
and assigns.  If any term or provision of this Note shall be held invalid,
illegal or unenforceable, the validity of all other terms and provisions hereof
shall in no way be affected thereby.


          EACH OF THE UNDERSIGNED AND, BY ITS ACCEPTANCE HEREOF, THE PAYEE
HEREBY KNOWINGLY, VOLUNTARILY AND INTENTIONALLY WAIVES (TO THE FULLEST EXTENT
PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW) ANY RIGHT IT MAY HAVE TO A TRIAL BY JURY OF ANY
DISPUTE ARISING UNDER OR RELATING TO THIS NOTE AND AGREES THAT ANY SUCH DISPUTE
SHALL BE TRIED BEFORE A JUDGE SITTING WITHOUT A JURY.

          THIS NOTE SHALL BE GOVERNED BY AND CONSTRUED IN ACCORDANCE WITH THE
LAWS OF THE STATE OF ILLINOIS WITHOUT GIVING EFFECT TO PRINCIPLES OF CONFLICTS
OF LAW.

                                    JFAX COMMUNICATIONS, INC.


                                    By: /s/ N. Zucker
                                        ---------------------------------------
                                        Name:  Hemi Zucker
                                        Title: CFO