UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1999 _________________________________ or [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to ------------------------ ------------------------ Commission File Number: 1-13828 -------------------------------------------------- MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, INC. ------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 56-1505767 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I. R. S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) 501 Pearl Drive (City of O'Fallon) St. Peters, Missouri 63376 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (314) 279-5500 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. |X| Yes |_| No The number of shares of the registrant's common stock outstanding at July 30, 1999 was 69,534,792. PART I -- FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements. MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (Unaudited; Dollars in thousands, except share data) Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 1999 1998 1999 1998 Net sales $ 168,043 $ 202,153 $ 327,843 $ 437,396 Costs of goods sold 170,009 205,965 343,625 417,440 ---------- ----------- --------- --------- Gross margin (1,966) (3,812) (15,782) 19,956 Operating expenses: Marketing and administration 17,293 18,940 34,172 37,370 Research and development 19,710 17,664 40,567 37,767 Restructuring costs - 131,428 - 139,454 ---------- ----------- --------- --------- Operating loss (38,969) (171,844) (90,521) (194,635) ---------- ----------- --------- --------- Nonoperating (income) expense: Interest expense 15,696 8,986 33,155 17,264 Interest income (291) (376) (733) (879) Royalty income (1,458) (1,423) (2,683) (2,524) Other, net (411) 1,609 146 3,200 ---------- ----------- --------- --------- Total nonoperating expense 13,536 8,796 29,885 17,061 ---------- ----------- --------- --------- Loss before income taxes, equity in loss of joint ventures and minority interests (52,505) (180,640) (120,406) (211,696) Income taxes (16,277) (36,935) (37,326) (47,494) ---------- ----------- --------- --------- Loss before equity in loss of joint ventures and minority interests (36,228) (143,705) (83,080) (164,202) Equity in loss of joint ventures (3,891) (6,860) (8,480) (18,481) Minority interests 807 1,920 1,994 3,200 ---------- ----------- --------- --------- Net loss $ (39,312) $ (148,645) $ (89,566) $(179,483) ========== =========== ========= ========= Basic loss per share $ (.58) $ (3.67) $ (1.63) $ (4.41) ========== =========== ========= ========= Diluted loss per share $ (.58) $ (3.67) $ (1.63) $ (4.41) ========== =========== ========= ========= Weighted average shares used in computing basic loss per share 67,266,653 40,511,164 54,800,850 40,703,636 ========== =========== ========== ========== Weighted average shares used in computing diluted loss per share 67,266,653 40,511,164 54,800,850 40,703,636 ========== =========== ========== ========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands, except share data) (Unaudited) June 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ASSETS Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 31,666 $ 16,168 Accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts $2,835 and $2,853 in 1999 and 1998, respectively 92,619 98,528 Income taxes receivable 3,691 10,161 Inventories 107,796 115,927 Deferred tax assets, net 18,314 23,129 Prepaid and other current assets 19,538 35,225 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 273,624 299,138 Property, plant and equipment, net of accumulated depreciation of $619,788 and $569,327 in 1999 and 1998, respectively 1,106,903 1,188,832 Investments in joint ventures 98,433 94,610 Excess of cost over net assets acquired, net of accumulated amortization of $5,803 and $5,128 in 1999 and 1998, respectively 47,721 48,396 Deferred tax asset, net 153,458 104,650 Other assets 34,307 38,088 ----------- ----------- Total assets $ 1,714,446 $ 1,773,714 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Short-term borrowings and current portion of long-term debt $ 27,162 $ 38,644 Accounts payable 72,653 112,581 Accrued liabilities 36,143 35,404 Customer deposits 20,736 17,639 Provision for restructuring costs 26,447 37,299 Accrued wages and salaries 21,863 17,077 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 205,004 258,644 Long-term debt, less current portion 783,558 871,163 Pension and similar liabilities 95,797 92,466 Customer deposits 52,073 59,033 Other liabilities 42,861 45,126 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 1,179,293 1,326,432 ----------- ----------- Minority interests 46,248 48,242 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 50,000,000 shares authorized, none issued or outstanding at 1999 or 1998 - - Common stock, $.01 par value, 200,000,000 shares authorized, 70,463,997 and 41,436,421 issued in 1999 and 1998, respectively 705 414 Additional paid-in capital 770,848 574,188 Accumulated deficit (237,402) (147,836) Accumulated other comprehensive loss (28,101) (10,581) Unearned restricted stock awards (125) (125) Treasury stock, at cost: 929,205 in 1999 and 1998 (17,020) (17,020) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 488,905 399,040 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,714,446 $ 1,773,714 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Unaudited; Dollars in thousands) Six Months Ended June 30, 1999 1998 Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (89,566) $ (179,483) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 79,786 78,384 Restructuring costs - 114,800 Minority interests (1,994) (3,200) Equity in loss of joint ventures 8,480 18,481 Loss on sale of property, plant and equipment 1,383 34 Working capital and other (71,094) (66,429) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in operating activities (73,005) (37,413) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Capital expenditures (20,271) (107,939) Proceeds from sale of property, plant and equipment 3 3,043 Equity infusions in joint ventures (12,052) (11,747) Notes receivable from affiliates 9,654 - Other - (398) ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (22,666) (117,041) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net short-term borrowings (6,039) (3,726) Proceeds from issuance of long-term debt 8,735 170,404 Principal payments on long-term debt (86,474) (9,715) Repurchase of common stock - (15,692) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 196,951 - ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by financing activities 113,173 141,271 ----------- ----------- Effect of exchange rates on cash and cash equivalents (2,004) (93) ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 15,498 (13,276) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 16,168 30,053 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 31,666 $ 16,777 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. MEMC ELECTRONIC MATERIALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (Dollars in thousands, except share data) (1) Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements of MEMC Electronic Materials, Inc. and Subsidiaries (the Company), in the opinion of management, include all adjustments (consisting of normal, recurring items) necessary to present fairly the Company's financial position and results of operations and cash flows for the periods presented. The consolidated financial statements are presented in accordance with the requirements of Regulation S-X and consequently do not include all disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles. This report on Form 10-Q, including unaudited consolidated financial statements, should be read in conjunction with the Company's annual report to shareholders for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1998, which contains the Company's audited financial statements for such year and the related management's discussion and analysis of financial condition and results of operations. Operating results for the six-month period ended June 30, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1999. (2) Earnings (loss) per share The numerator for basic and diluted loss per share calculations is net loss for all periods presented. The denominator for the basic and diluted loss per share calculations for the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999 and 1998 is the same within each period (the weighted average shares outstanding for each respective period). Options outstanding at June 30, 1999, 2,394,814, were not included in the computation of diluted loss per share due to the net loss incurred during the three-month and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999. (3) Inventories Inventories consist of the following: June 30, December 31, 1999 1998 Raw materials and supplies $ 54,338 $ 59,722 Goods in process 19,195 33,612 Finished goods 34,263 22,593 --------- --------- $ 107,796 $ 115,927 ========= ========= (4) Restructuring Costs During 1998, the Company recorded a charge to operations of $121,670 related to the decisions to close its small diameter wafer facility in Spartanburg, South Carolina, withdraw from its 60%-owned joint venture in a small diameter wafer operation in China and to forego construction of a new 200 millimeter wafer facility at its 75%-owned joint venture in Malaysia. Restructuring activity since the provision for restructuring costs was recorded is as follows: Balance Balance Amount June 30, December 31, Provision Utilized 1999 1998 Asset impairment/write-off: Spartanburg property, plant and equipment $ 36,300 $ 36,300 $ - $ - Malaysian joint venture assets 28,000 27,421 579 2,805 Chinese joint venture assets 13,800 9,654 4,146 4,158 Other infrastructure 3,225 3,225 - - --------- -------- -------- -------- Total 81,325 76,600 4,725 6,963 --------- -------- -------- -------- Dismantling and related costs: Dismantling costs 11,345 1,982 9,363 10,306 Costs incurred by equipment suppliers 5,000 5,000 - - Environmental costs 3,500 89 3,411 3,489 Operating leases 3,000 - 3,000 3,000 Other 3,000 134 2,866 3,000 --------- -------- -------- -------- Total 25,845 7,205 18,640 19,795 --------- -------- -------- -------- Personnel Costs 14,500 11,418 3,082 10,541 --------- -------- -------- -------- Total Restructuring Costs $ 121,670 $ 95,223 $ 26,447 $ 37,299 ========= ======== ======== ======== Substantially all of the $26,447 restructuring reserve is expected to be expended by 1999 year-end and relates primarily to costs associated with the Spartanburg facility. In addition to the restructuring activities discussed above, the Company recorded a $24,654 million charge for a voluntary severance program during 1998. (5) Comprehensive Loss Comprehensive loss for the three-months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, was $48,212 and $151,207, respectively. Comprehensive loss for the six-months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, was $107,086 and $184,470, respectively. The Company's only adjustment from net loss to comprehensive loss was foreign currency translation adjustments in all periods presented. (6) Private Placement On March 22, 1999, the Company sold 15,399,130 shares of common stock in a private placement to VEBA Zweite Verwaltungsgesellschaft mbH (VEBA Zweite), a subsidiary of VEBA AG, for $6.89 per share. The net proceeds of approximately $106,000 were used to repay debt of approximately $100,000 under revolving credit agreements with the balance used for general corporate purposes. (7) Rights Offering On April 16, 1999, the Company sold 13,628,446 shares of common stock for $6.89 per share in connection with a rights offering. The net proceeds of approximately $91,000 were used to repay debt of approximately $90,000 from VEBA AG and its affiliates under revolving credit agreements and the balance was used for general corporate purposes. VEBA AG and its affiliates now own 71.8% of the outstanding shares of common stock following the private placement and rights offering. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations. Net Sales. Net sales decreased 17% to $168 million for the second quarter of 1999 from $202 million for the second quarter of 1998. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in average selling price and a slight decrease in product volume in the second quarter 1999 compared to the second quarter 1998. Net sales decreased 25% to $328 million for the six-months ended June 30, 1999 from $437 million for the six-months ended June 30, 1998. The decrease in the 1999 six-month period was attributable to a significant decrease in average selling price and a 10% decline in product volume. The product volume declines for the six-month period were due to a continued weakening in demand for smaller diameter wafers, which was partially offset by a 14% increase in 200-millimeter product volume. On a geographic basis, product volumes decreased most significantly in Japan followed by Europe and Asia Pacific. Excess capacity in the semiconductor industry continues to be exacerbated by weak economic conditions in the Japanese and European markets. Excess capacity in the semiconductor and silicon wafer industries has caused average selling prices to decline significantly since the beginning of 1997. Although the rate of price decline has moderated in the latest quarter, the Company expects continued pressure on prices, at least in the near term. However, the Company has had increases in product volume for the last two calendar quarters and increases in net sales for the last three calendar quarters. Gross Margin. Gross margin improved to negative 1% in the second quarter of 1999 from a negative 2% for the second quarter of 1998. The increase in gross margin was primarily attributable to significant cost reductions in 1999 which were then substantially offset by declines in prices. Advanced large diameter and epitaxial products represented 51% and 45% of product volume for the second quarters of 1999 and 1998, respectively. The increase in this ratio is indicative of the Company's customers utilizing 200-millimeter facilities in preference to their smaller diameter facilities in order to obtain the lowest cost per device. Gross margin was a negative 5% in the six-months ended June 30, 1999 compared to a positive 5% in the six-months ended June 30, 1998. The decline in gross margin was primarily attributable to significant declines in volume and price for 1999, which were only partially offset by cost reductions. Research and Development. Research and development costs were $20 million for the second quarter 1999, which represents a 12% increase from $18 million for the second quarter 1998. Research and development costs were $41 million for the first six months of 1999, which represents a 7% increase from $38 million for the first six months of 1998. The increases were primarily due to increased depreciation associated with capital expenditures made in the Company's 300- millimeter pilot line in St. Peters, MO and the 300-millimeter integrated development line in Utsunomiya, Japan. Interest Expense. Interest expense totaled $16 million and $33 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 1999, respectively, compared to $9 million and $17 million for the three and six-month periods ended June 30, 1998, respectively. The increase in interest expense was primarily attributable to increased borrowings and, to a lesser extent, higher interest rates on loans from VEBA AG and its affiliates as a result of the Company's debt restructuring in September 1998. Income Taxes. The effective income tax rates were 31% and 22% for the six months ended June 30, 1999 and 1998, respectively. This fluctuation resulted from changes in the composition of worldwide taxable income. Equity in Loss of Joint Ventures. Equity in loss of joint ventures was $4 million in the second quarter 1999, as compared to a loss of $7 million in the second quarter 1998. The Company's share of the loss of Posco Huls Co., Ltd. (PHC), the Company's 40%-owned, unconsolidated joint venture in South Korea, was $2 million in the second quarter 1999 compared to a gain of $1 million in the second quarter 1998. Although PHC's revenues increased for the 1999 second quarter, PHC experienced an increased loss. This increased loss was primarily due to unfavorable currency fluctuations and a significant decrease in average selling price, which were only partially offset by the substantial increase in product volume. The Company's share of the loss of Taisil Electronic Materials Corporation (Taisil), the Company's 45%-owned, unconsolidated joint venture in Taiwan, was $2 million in the second quarter 1999 compared to a loss of $8 million in the second quarter 1998. Taisil's reduction in loss was primarily due to a significant increase in product volume partially offset by a decrease in average selling price. Equity in loss of joint ventures was $8 million in the six months ended June 30, 1999, as compared to a loss of $18 million in the six months ended June 30, 1998. The Company's share of the loss of PHC was $4 million in the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to a loss of $6 million in the six months ended June 30, 1998. PHC experienced an increase in revenues in the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to the six months ended June 30, 1998. PHC's increase in revenues and decrease in loss were primarily due to a significant increase in product volume, partially offset by a decrease in average selling price. The Company's share of the loss of Taisil was $4 million in the six months ended June 30, 1999 compared to a loss of $12 million in the six months ended June 30, 1998. Taisil's reduction in loss was primarily due to a significant increase in product volume, partially offset by a decrease in average selling price. Net Loss. Net loss for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1999 was approximately $39 million and $90 million, respectively. Net loss for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1998 was $149 million and $179 million, respectively. The reduction in net loss for the 1999 periods was primarily a result of restructuring charges of $105 million, net of the tax benefit, for the three months ended June 30, 1998 and restructuring charges of $111 million, net of the tax benefit, for the six months ended June 30, 1998. No restructuring charges were recorded in 1999. Liquidity and Capital Resources. At June 30, 1999, the Company had cash and cash equivalents of $32 million. The Company's borrowings against its $1 billion of credit facilities were $811 million at June 30, 1999. Outstanding borrowings decreased $99 million from December 31, 1998 to June 30, 1999. The decrease in borrowings was primarily attributable to the application of the net proceeds from the Company's private placement and rights offering completed in the first six-months of 1999 to repay debt under the Company's revolving credit agreements. A comparison of the components of the Company's financial condition follows: (dollars in millions) June 30, December 31, 1999 1998 ---- ---- Working capital $ 69 $ 40 Stockholders' equity $ 489 $ 399 Current ratio 1.3 to 1 1.2 to 1 Total debt to total capitalization 60% 67% Weighted average borrowing rate 7.6% 7.8% Cash used by operating activities increased to $73 million in the six-months ended June 30, 1999 from $37 million in the six-months ended June 30, 1998. The primary factor in the increase in cash used by operations was the net loss in the six-months ended June 30, 1999 versus the net loss in the six-months ended June 30, 1998 less the non-cash portion of the restructuring charge taken in the six-months ended June 30, 1998. Cash used in investing activities decreased in the six-months ended June 30, 1999 to $23 million from $117 million in the six-months ended June 30, 1998. The primary reduction in cash used by investing activities was a reduction in spending on capital projects. The Company had committed capital expenditures of $36 million as of June 30, 1999. Capital expenditures for the six-months ended June 30, 1999 were primarily related to the worldwide implementation of SAP worldwide and to maintenance capital. In addition, the Company made a $12 million equity infusion into Taisil in the six-months ended June 30, 1999. Cash flows provided by financing activities decreased to $113 million in the six-months ended June 30, 1999 from $141 million in the six-months ended June 30, 1998. The most significant change in the six-months ended June 30, 1999, as compared to the prior year period, was that financing in 1999 consisted primarily of proceeds from issuance of common stock versus the issuance of debt in 1998. Management currently believes that cash generated from operations, together with the liquidity provided by existing cash balances and credit facilities will be sufficient to satisfy commitments for capital expenditures and other operating cash requirements into 2000. The silicon wafer industry is highly capital intensive. Even with the proceeds from the recently completed private placement and rights offering and anticipated cash generated from future operations, the Company may need to seek additional capital in order to fund its future needs for capital expenditures, research and development, and marketing and customer service and support. There can be no assurance such capital will be available on terms acceptable to the Company. The Company's capital needs depend on numerous factors, including its profitability and investment in capital expenditures and research and development. Year 2000. Many existing software programs, computers and other types of equipment were not designed to accommodate the Year 2000 and beyond. If not corrected, these computer applications and equipment could fail or create erroneous results. For the Company, this could disrupt purchasing, manufacturing, sales, finance and other support areas and affect the Company's ability to timely deliver silicon wafers with the exacting specifications required by the Company's customers, thereby causing potential lost sales and additional expenses. State of Readiness. The Company has created a Year 2000 Project Team that is comprised of a Program Office, including a Global Project Manager, Customer and Vendor Management groups, and Year 2000 representatives from all sites around the world, including the Company's unconsolidated joint ventures. This team is responsible for planning and monitoring all Year 2000 activities and reporting to the Company's executive management. The Company's Chief Financial Officer is the sponsor for the Year 2000 project and reports to the Company's Board of Directors on a periodic basis. The Company's Year 2000 project encompasses both information and non-information systems within the Company as well as the investigation of the readiness of the Company's strategic suppliers/business partners. As part of its Year 2000 project, the Company has inventoried and assessed the Year 2000 readiness of the following: - - In-house Applications -- Those applications that are developed and supported in-house or purchased applications that are heavily customized and supported in-house. This classification also includes end-user-developed applications deemed critical to the business. - - Business Software (Purchased) -- Applications purchased from an outside vendor and used for automating business processes (i.e., financial systems, order processing systems, purchasing systems). - - Manufacturing Software (Purchased) -- Applications purchased from an outside vendor and used for automating manufacturing processes. - - Personal Computer Software (Purchased) -- All software packages resident on personal computers. This includes things such as operating systems, word processing software, communications software, project management software, and spreadsheet software. - - Infrastructure Software (Purchased) -- Purchased software used in the client/server and network environments. - - IT Hardware -- Information Technology hardware components including midrange machines, personal computers, printers, network hardware. - - Facilities & Utilities -- Components in the office and manufacturing supporting systems environments. Types of components include: copy machines, fax machines, telephone/communications systems, security systems, fire alarm/control, electrical, waste treatment, alarms, and air handlers. - - Manufacturing Equipment -- Shop floor equipment such as clean rooms, crystal pullers, epitaxial reactors, inspection, lab, lappers, laser markers, measurement tools, grinders, polishers, slicers, and wet benches. In-House Applications. The Company has evaluated the extent to which modifications of the Company's in-house applications are believed necessary to accommodate the Year 2000 and has completed the modifications of the Company's in-house applications necessary to enable continued processing of data into and beyond the Year 2000. Purchased Software. The Company is obtaining, where feasible, contractual warranties from systems vendors that their products are or will be Year 2000 compliant. The Company has completed approximately 100%, 85% and 95% of its Year 2000 project related to business software, manufacturing software and personal computer software, respectively, and has completed its Year 2000 project related to infrastructure software. The Company requires Year 2000 contractual warranties from all vendors of new software and hardware. In addition, the Company is testing newly purchased computer hardware and software systems in an effort to ensure their Year 2000 compliance. Embedded Systems. For in-house embedded systems, the Company is modifying its systems to enable the continuing functioning of equipment into and beyond the Year 2000. For third-party embedded systems, the Company is obtaining, where feasible, contractual warranties from systems vendors that their products are or will be Year 2000 compliant. The Company has completed this phase of its Year 2000 project for hardware and has completed approximately 80% and 85% of its Year 2000 project related to facilities and utilities, and manufacturing equipment, respectively. The Company anticipates that such embedded systems will be fully tested by September 1999. Suppliers/Business Partners. The Company has communicated with its strategic suppliers and equipment vendors seeking assurances that they will be Year 2000 ready. The Company's goal is to obtain as much detailed information as possible about its strategic suppliers/business partners' Year 2000 plans so as to identify those companies which appear to pose a significant risk of failure to perform their obligations to the Company as a result of the Year 2000. Detailed information regarding all of its strategic suppliers and equipment vendors has been compiled and Year 2000 audits have been completed for the most critical suppliers. This will be an ongoing process during the Company's Year 2000 project. For those strategic suppliers and equipment vendors that do not respond as to their status or whose response is not satisfactory, the Company is developing contingency plans to ensure that sufficient resources are available to continue with business operations. Costs to address Year 2000. Spending for modifications and updates is being expensed as incurred and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's results of operations or cash flows. The cost of the Company's Year 2000 project is being funded through borrowings. The Company estimates that its total incremental Year 2000 expenditures will be in the range of $5 - $7 million. Through June 30, 1999, the Company has expended approximately $3.5 million of incremental costs consisting mainly of contract programmers and consulting costs associated with the evaluation, assessment and remediation of computer systems and manufacturing equipment. The Company anticipates that contract programming costs will be its most significant cost as the Year 2000 project proceeds to completion. Risk Analysis. Like most large business enterprises, the Company is dependent upon its own internal computer technology and relies upon the timely performance of its suppliers/business partners. A large-scale Year 2000 failure could impair the Company's ability to timely deliver silicon wafers with the exacting specifications required by its customers, thereby causing potential lost sales and additional expenses. The Company's Year 2000 project seeks to identify and minimize this risk and includes testing of its in-house applications, purchased software and embedded systems to ensure that all such systems will function before and after the Year 2000. The Company is continually refining its understanding of the risk the Year 2000 poses to its strategic suppliers/business partners based upon information obtained through its surveys. This refinement will continue into 1999 third quarter. Contingency Plans. The Company's Year 2000 project includes the development of contingency plans for business critical systems and manufacturing equipment as well as for strategic suppliers/business partners to attempt to minimize disruption to its operations in the event of a Year 2000 failure. The Company is in the process of formulating plans to address a variety of failure scenarios, including failures of its in-house applications, as well as failures of strategic suppliers/business partners. The Company anticipates it will substantially complete Year 2000 contingency planning by September 1999. Year 2000 Cautionary Statement. Year 2000 issues are widespread and complex. While the Company believes it will address them on a timely basis, the Company cannot guarantee that it will be successful or that these problems will not materially adversely affect its business or results of operations. To a large extent, the Company depends on the efforts of its customers, suppliers and other organizations with which it conducts transactions to address their Year 2000 issues, over which the Company has no control. Euro Conversion. On January 1, 1999, eleven of the fifteen member countries of the European union established fixed conversion rates between their existing sovereign currencies and the Euro. The participating countries have agreed to adopt the Euro as their common legal currency as of that date while still utilizing their local currency until January 1, 2002. The Company has begun to assess the potential impact that may result from the Euro conversion. In addition to tax accounting considerations, the Company is also assessing the potential impact from the Euro conversion in a number of other areas, including the technical challenges to adapt information technology and other systems to accommodate Euro-denominated transactions; the competitive impact of cross-border price transparency, which may make it more difficult for businesses to charge different prices for the same products on a country-by-country basis; the impact on currency exchange costs and currency exchange rate risk; and the impact on existing contracts. While the Company will continue to assess the impact of the introduction of the Euro, based on currently available information, management does not believe that the introduction of the Euro will have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition or results of operation. Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements. In June 1998, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." SFAS No. 133 requires the recognition of all derivatives as assets or liabilities within the balance sheet, and requires both the derivatives and the underlying exposure to be recorded at fair value. Any gain or loss resulting from changes in fair value will be recorded as part of the results of operations, or as a component of comprehensive income or loss, depending upon the intended use of the derivative. In July 1999, the Financial Accountings Standards Board changed the effective date of SFAS No. 133 to all fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 2000. The Company does not believe that the implementation of this Statement will have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations. Cautionary Statement Regarding Forward-Looking Statements. This Form 10-Q contains "forward-looking" statements within the meaning of the Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, including those concerning: the utilization of the restructuring reserve; liquidity into 2000; the successful implementation and expected completion dates of Year 2000 initiatives; continued pricing pressure on silicon wafers; the timing of the dismantling of the Spartanburg facility; the timing of the termination of the remaining employees at the Spartanburg facility; and the impact of the introduction of the Euro. Such statements involve certain risks and uncertainties that could cause actual results to differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Potential risks and uncertainties include such factors as: the demand for the Company's wafers; utilization of manufacturing capacity; demand for semiconductors generally; changes in the pricing environment; general economic conditions in the Asia Pacific region, Japan and Europe; competitors' actions; the effectiveness of the Company's Year 2000 efforts; the accuracy of management's assumptions regarding the dismantling of the Spartanburg facility and the impact of the introduction of the Euro, and other risks described in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission, including the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk. Market risks relating to the Company's operations result primarily from changes in interest rates and changes in foreign exchange rates. The Company enters into currency swaps to minimize the risk and costs associated with its financing activities in currencies other than its functional currency. The Company does not hold derivatives for trading purposes. There have been no significant changes in Company's holdings of interest rate sensitive or foreign currency exchange rate sensitive instruments since December 31, 1998. PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. Reference is made to PART I, Item 3. Legal Proceedings, in the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998 and to PART II, Item 1. Legal Proceedings in the Company's quarterly report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 for descriptions of legal proceedings. As previously reported, the Company was involved in a dispute with a manufacturer of equipment for the production of silicon wafers. The dispute related to the Company's cancellation of an order for a number of pieces of equipment. See the Company's annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1998. In June 1999, the Company settled this matter. As part of the settlement, the equipment manufacturer granted the Company a full release from any further claims relating to this dispute. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. The Annual Meeting of Stockholders of the Company was held on May 6, 1999. The directors listed in the Notice of Annual Meeting of Stockholders dated April 2, 1999 were elected to terms expiring in 2002, with the voting as follows: Director For Withheld Non-Votes - ---------- ------------- ------------ ------------- Willem D. Maris 38,779,549 346,447 0 Paul T. O'Brien 38,780,549 345,447 0 Klaus R. von Horde 38,759,045 366,951 0 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. (a) Exhibits Exhibit Number Description - ------- ----------- 3(i) Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3-a of the Company's Form 10-Q for the Quarter ended June 30, 1995). 3(ii) Restated By-laws of the Company. 27 Financial Data Schedule (filed electronically with the SEC only). (b) Reports on Form 8-K During the second quarter of 1999, we filed the following three current reports on Form 8-K: 1. Item 5 Form 8-K filed on April 13, 1999; 2. Item 5 Form 8-K filed on April 13, 1999; 3. Item 5 Form 8-K filed on April 23, 1999; SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. MEMC Electronic Materials, Inc. August 10, 1999 s/ JAMES M. STOLZE - --------------- ---------------------------------------------------- James M. Stolze Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer (on behalf of the registrant and as principal financial and accounting officer) EXHIBIT INDEX The exhibits below are numbered in accordance with the Exhibit Table of Item 601of Regulation S-K. Exhibit Number Exhibit - ------- ------- 3(ii) Restated By-laws of the Company. 27 Financial Data Schedule (filed electronically with SEC only).