SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] Quarterly report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended: March 31, 2003 -------------- [ ] Transition report pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from ________ to ________ SEC File Number: 000-32437 BUCS FINANCIAL CORP ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Maryland 52-2265986 - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 10455 Mill Run Circle, Owings Mills, Maryland 21117 - --------------------------------------------- ---------- Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (410) 998-5304 --------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Check whether the registrant: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 subsequent to the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Number of shares outstanding of common stock as of May 6, 2003: $0.10 Par Value Common Stock 364,585 - ---------------------------- ------------------ Class Shares Outstanding Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one) Yes No X --- --- BUCS FINANCIAL CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page - ------- ---------------------- ---- Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets as of March 31, 2003 (unaudited) and December 31, 2002 (audited)......................................1 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited))...........................2 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited).....................3 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements...........................4 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations..................................7 Item 3. Controls and Procedures..............................................11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings....................................................12 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds............................12 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities......................................12 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders..................12 Item 5. Other Information....................................................12 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.....................................12 Signatures BUCS FINANCIAL CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS AS OF MARCH 31, 2003 AND DECEMBER 31, 2002 (Unaudited) March 31 December 2003 2002 -------------- ------------- ASSETS ------ Cash and cash equivalents $ 15,730,005 $ 4,094,866 Investment securities available for sale 21,689,138 20,023,154 Investment securities held to maturity 7,442,232 1,430,628 Loans receivable 67,513,890 66,916,522 Allowance for loan losses (610,864) (579,627) ------------ ----------- Loans receivable, net 66,903,026 66,336,895 Accrued interest receivable 330,271 321,214 Property and equipment, net 3,421,765 2,920,855 Investment required by law - Federal Home Loan Bank Stock 1,075,000 875,000 Goodwill 165,667 165,667 Intangible assets 222,658 229,762 Prepaid expenses and other assets 471,690 387,696 ------------ ----------- Total Assets $117,451,452 $96,785,737 ============ =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDER'S EQUITY ------------------------------------ Liabilities: Deposits $ 82,470,949 $73,654,190 Accounts payable and other liabilities 573,813 794,475 Borrowed funds - Federal Home Loan Bank 21,500,000 12,500,000 Notes payable 168,000 168,000 Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's subordinated debt 3,000,000 - ------------ ----------- Total Liabilities 107,712,762 87,116,665 ------------ ----------- Stockholders' Equity: Preferred stock, par value $0.10 per share, 2,000,000 shares - - authorized, 0 shares issued and outstanding Common stock, par value $0.10 per share, 5,000,000 shares authorized, 364,585 and 405,085 shares issued and outstanding at March 31, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively 36,459 36,459 Additional paid-in capital 3,140,377 3,140,377 Retained earnings 6,605,047 6,486,967 Unallocated common stock held by Employee Stock Ownership - Plan ("ESOP") (265,762) (265,762) Accumulated other comprenhensive income 222,569 271,031 ------------ ----------- Total Stockholders' Equity 9,738,690 9,669,072 ------------ ----------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $117,451,452 $96,785,737 ============ =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements 1 BUCS FINANCIAL CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTH PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, 2003 AND 2002 (Unaudited) Three month periods ended March 31 -------------------------------- 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ Interest Income Loans receivable $1,084,605 $1,057,087 Investment securities 257,343 299,490 ---------- ---------- Total interest income 1,341,948 1,356,577 ---------- ---------- Interest expense Deposits 447,797 479,356 Borrowed funds 127,364 156,106 ---------- ---------- Total interest expense 575,161 635,462 ---------- ---------- Net interest income 766,787 721,115 Provision for loan losses 75,000 54,000 ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 691,787 667,115 ---------- ---------- Noninterest income Fees and service charges 582,296 402,860 Fee to process and maintain cash facility 30,000 30,000 Other 108,504 80,331 ---------- ---------- Total noninterest income 720,800 513,191 ---------- ---------- 1,412,587 1,180,306 ---------- ---------- Noninterest expense Compensation and benefits 609,352 502,194 Professional fees 43,507 60,882 Occupancy expense 206,250 135,215 Office operations 243,160 203,025 Other operating expense 122,696 96,690 ---------- ---------- Total noninterest expense 1,224,965 998,006 ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 187,622 182,300 Income taxes 69,492 67,516 ---------- ---------- Net income 118,131 114,784 Net change in unrealized gains/losses on securities available for sale, net of deferred income tax benefit (48,513) (109,691) ---------- ---------- Total comprehensve income $ 69,618 $ 5,093 ========== ========== Earnings per share - basic $ 0.34 $ 0.31 ---------- ---------- Shares used in computing earnings per share 348,309 375,268 ========== ========== Earnings per share - diluted $ 0.34 $ 0.31 ---------- ---------- Shares used in computing earnings per share 348,309 375,268 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements. 2 BUCS FINANCIAL CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE PERIODS ENDED MARCH 31, 2003 AND 2002 (Unaudited) Three month periods ended March 31, ----------------------------- 2003 2002 ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net Income $ 118,131 $ 114,784 Reconciliation of net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 75,000 54,000 Depreciation and amortization 109,323 84,367 Effects of changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accrued interest receivable (9,057) 27,764 Prepaid expenses and other assets (83,994) (14,274) Accounts payable and other liabilities (192,170) 45,193 ----------- ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 17,233 311,834 ----------- ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Net (increase) decrease in loans (641,131) 83,984 Proceeds from maturities, redemption and sales of securities available-for-sale 2,323,117 1,726,732 Proceeds from repayments on securities held-to-maturity 75,896 70,422 Purchase of securities available-for-sale (4,075,875) (2,996,489) Purchase of securities held-to-maturity (6,088,669) - Purchase of FHLB stock (200,000) - Purchase of property and equipment (592,190) (105,767) ----------- ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (9,198,852) (1,221,118) ----------- ------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in borrowed funds from the FHLB 9,000,000 - Proceeds from issuance of Trust Preferred Debenture 3,000,000 - Net increase in deposits 8,816,759 8,658,004 Repayments of notes payable - (77,000) ----------- ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 20,816,759 8,581,004 ----------- ------------ NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 11,635,139 7,671,720 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 4,094,866 2,359,036 ----------- ------------ CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $15,730,005 $ 10,030,756 =========== ============ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated statements 3 BUCS FINANCIAL CORP AND SUBSIDIARIES Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements (Unaudited) NOTE 1 - Organization BUCS Financial Corp (the "Company") was incorporated under the laws of the State of Maryland in October 2000, primarily to hold all the outstanding shares of capital stock of BUCS Federal Bank (the "Bank"). The Company's primary operations are conducted by the Bank, which operates two offices, one in Owings Mills, Maryland and one in Columbia, Maryland. The Bank is principally engaged in the business of providing retail banking services, with an emphasis on residential mortgage loans and home equity, auto, and other consumer loans. NOTE 2 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the activity of BUCS Financial Corp and its wholly-owned subsidiaries BUCS Federal Bank, C.U. Benefits, Inc. and Armor Insurance Group, Inc. All material intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying consolidated financial statements for March 31, 2003 and the three month periods ending March 31, 2003 and 2002 have been prepared by the Company, without audit, pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. However, the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 2002, included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-KSB, filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. The balance sheet as of December 31, 2002 has been derived from the audited financial statements at that date. The unaudited consolidated financial statements included herein reflect all adjustments (which include only normal, recurring adjustments) which are, in the opinion of management, necessary to state fairly the financial position of the Company as of March 31, 2003, the results of its operations for the three month period ended March 31, 2003, and cash flows for the three month period ended March 31, 2003. The results of the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full fiscal year or any other period. Cash and Cash Equivalents Cash and cash equivalents include interest-bearing deposits in other banks with original maturities of less than three months, overnight investment funds with no stated maturity and Federal funds sold. Generally, Federal funds are purchased and sold for one-day periods. Federal Home Loan Bank Stock Federal Home Loan Bank stock is carried at cost. 4 Use of Estimates The preparation of financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. NOTE 3 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements On October 1, 2002, The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 147, "Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions," which amends certain provisions of SFAS No. 72, SFAS No. 144, and FASB Interpretation No. 9. SFAS No. 147 removes acquisitions of financial institutions from the scope of SFAS No. 72 and requires that such acquisitions be accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations." If the acquisition meets the definition of a business combination, it shall be accounted for by the purchase method in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 141. Any goodwill that results will be accounted for in accordance with SFAS No. 142. If the acquisition does not meet the definition of a business combination, the cost of the assets acquired shall be allocated to the individual assets acquired and liabilities assumed based on their relative fair values and shall not give rise to goodwill. In addition, this proposed statement would amend SFAS No. 144 to include in its scope long-term customer-relationship intangible assets of financial institutions such as depositor- and borrower-relationship intangible assets and credit-cardholder intangible assets. Accordingly, those intangible assets would be subject to the same undiscounted cash flow recoverability tests and impairment loss recognition and measurement provisions that SFAS No. 144 requires for long-term tangible assets and other finite-lived intangible assets that are held and used. Management does not expect the impact of SFAS No. 147 to be material to the company's consolidated financial statements. In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No.148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation - Transition and Disclosure, which provides guidance on how to transition from the intrinsic value method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation under APB 25 to SFAS No. 123's fair value method of accounting, if a company so elects. The Company will not adopt the fair value method of recording stock options under SFAS No. 123 and, accordingly, this standard will not have a material impact on results of operations, financial position or liquidity. NOTE 4 - Earnings Per Share Earnings per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding, less unearned ESOP shares, during the period. Diluted net income per common share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period, including any potentially dilutive common shares outstanding, such as options and warrants. At March 31, 2003, the Company had 10,300 options outstanding, none of which had a dilutive effect at such date. NOTE 5 - Capital Commitments The company had capital commitments of approximately $695,912, at March 31, 2003 related to the purchase and construction of a new branch office in Columbia, Maryland which is expected to be completed in the summer of 2003. 5 NOTE 6 - Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interest in Company's Subordinated Debt In March 2003, the Company formed a wholly-owned subsidiary, BUCS Financial Capital Trust I, a Delaware business trust (the "Trust"). On March 27, 2003, the Trust sold $3.0 million of pooled capital securities (the "Capital Securities") to Tropic CDO I, Ltd., an unaffiliated entity, with a stated value and liquidation preference of $1,000 per share. The obligations of the Trust under the Capital Securities are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company and the Trust has no independent operations. The entire proceeds from the sale of the Capital Securities were used by the Trust to invest in junior subordinated debt securities of the Company (the "Junior Subordinated Debt"). The Junior Subordinated Debt is unsecured and ranks subordinate and junior in right of payment to all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of the Company. The Junior Subordinated Debt is the sole asset of the Trust. Interest on the Capital Securities is cumulative and payable quarterly in arrears. The Capital Securities mature on April 7, 2033. The Company has the right to optionally redeem the Junior Subordinated Debt prior to the maturity date, but no sooner than five years after the issuance, at 100% of the principal amount to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, on the redemption date. Upon the occurrence of certain events, the Company has the right to redeem the Junior Subordinated Debt before five years have elapsed in whole, but not in part, at a special redemption price of 107.5% of the principal amount to be redeemed, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, on the redemption date. Proceeds from any redemption of the Junior Subordinated Debt will cause a mandatory redemption of Capital Securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the principal amount of the Junior Subordinated Debt redeemed. Additionally, under the terms of the Junior Subordinated Debt, the Company will have the right, with certain limitations, to defer the payment of interest on the Junior Subordinated Debt at any time for a period not exceeding twenty consecutive quarterly periods. Consequently, distributions on the Capital Securities would be deferred and accumulate interest, compounded quarterly. The Capital Securities were issued without registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, in reliance upon an exemption from registration as provided by Regulation S. The interest rate on the capital securities and junior subordinated debt is fixed until April 7, 2008 at 6.65%. The interest rate resets quarterly after April 7, 2008 to LIBOR plus 3.25%. The proceeds were used for general corporate purposes, including in part to fund the purchase of mortgage-backed securities in connection with a leverage strategy. 6 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General The Company may from time to time make written or oral forward-looking statements, including statements contained in the Company's filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (including this Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB), in its reports to stockholders and in other communications by the Company, which are made in good faith by the Company pursuant to the safe harbor provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, such as statements of the Company's plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions, that are subject to change based on various important factors (some of which are beyond the Company's control). The following factors, among others, could cause the Company's financial performance to differ materially from the plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions expressed in such forward-looking statements: the strength of the United States economy in general and the strength of the local economy in which the Company conducts operations; the effects of, and changes in, trade, monetary and fiscal policies and laws, including interest rate policies of the board of governors of the federal reserve system, inflation, interest rate, market and monetary fluctuations; the impact of changes in financial services' laws and regulations (including laws concerning taxes, banking, securities and insurance); competition; and the success of the Company at managing the risks involved in the foregoing. The Company cautions that the foregoing list of important factors is not exclusive. The Company does not undertake to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company. The Company's results of operations are primarily dependent upon net interest income, which is the difference between the interest income earned on interest-earnings assets, primarily loans, mortgage-backed securities and investments, and the interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, primarily deposits and borrowings. Net interest income may be affected significantly by general economic and competitive conditions and policies of regulatory agencies, particularly those with respect to market interest rates. The results of operations are also significantly influenced by the level of noninterest expenses such as employee salaries and benefits, noninterest income, such as loan related fees and fees on deposit related services, and the provision for loan losses. Changes in Financial Condition The Company's total assets of $117.5 million at March 31, 2003 reflect an increase of $20.7 million as compared to $96.8 million at December 31, 2002. The increase in assets was mainly comprised of increases in cash and equivalents, investment securities, loans receivable, net, and property and equipment of $11.6 million, $7.7 million, $566,000 and $501,000, respectively. The increase in the Company's liabilities was due primarily to an increase in advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") of $9.0 million and an increase of $8.8 million in deposits reflecting the cyclical nature of the Bank's deposit levels resulting from its status as a former credit union. In addition, the Company, through a newly formed subsidiary, BUCS Financial Capital Trust I, sold $3.0 million of pooled capital securities, the proceeds of which were used for general corporate purposes, including in part to fund the purchase of mortgage-backed securities in connection with a leverage strategy. The liability increases from borrowed funds, deposits, and the pooled capital securities were partially offset by a $221,000 decrease in accounts payable and other liabilities. Changes in the components of major assets, liabilities and equity are discussed herein. 7 Cash and Cash Equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents, which include interest-bearing deposits in other banks with original maturities of less than three months, overnight investment funds with no stated maturity and Federal funds sold, totaled approximately $15.7 million at March 31, 2003, an increase of $11.6 million or 284.1% as compared to $4.1 million at December 31, 2002. The increase is due primarily to an increase of $9.0 million in borrowing from the Federal Home Loan Bank, the sale of $3.0 million in pooled capital securities, and the effect of payroll deposits and other cyclical deposit growth trends resulting from deposit of customer income tax returns and employment bonuses during the last few days of March 2003. During early April 2003, cash and cash equivalents were used for loan originations and to purchase mortgage-backed securities totaling $10.6 million and to meet normal cyclical deposit outflows. The cyclical deposit trends result from the Bank's past history as a credit union. As is common with credit unions, there is a strong tie to several employer groups whose employees use the services of the employer-endorsed financial institution (credit union or bank). This results in significant cash inflows to the Bank on employer group paydays. The majority of this is transaction account funds and, as a result, a good portion of these deposits flow back out during the ensuing two-week pay cycle. Investment Securities Available for Sale. Investment securities available for sale increased by $1.7 million or 8.3% to $21.7 million at March 31, 2003 as compared to $20.0 million at December 31, 2002. This is primarily the result of purchases of $3.0 federal agency securities, offset by maturities of available for sale investments and repayments on mortgage- backed securities totaling $1.3 million. Investment Securities Held to Maturity. Investment securities held to maturity increased by $6.0 million or 420.0% to $7.4 million primarily due to the purchase of $6.1 million of mortgage-backed securities in connection with a leverage strategy, offset by $100,000 of principal payments on mortgage-backed securities. Loans Receivable, Net. Net loans receivable at March 31, 2003 totaled $66.9 million, an increase of $566,000 or approximately 0.9%, as compared to $66.3 million at December 31, 2002. Originations of $7.4 million, which includes $4.8 million of consumer loans including home equity loans, $1.9 million in first mortgage loans on one-to-four-family residences, and $714,000 of commercial real estate loans in the Bank's prime lending area, were offset by principal repayments and loan participations sold totaling $6.8 million. Deposits. Total deposits, after interest credited, increased by $8.8 million or 12.0% to $82.5 million at March 31, 2003, as compared to $73.7 million at December 31, 2002. The increase was primarily due to the cyclical trends resulting from the Bank's former status as a credit union and from the deposit of income tax refunds and bonuses. This resulted in increases in regular savings, non-interest bearing checking, money market account, and certificate of deposit balances of $4.5 million, $1.7 million, $1.5 million, and $1.0 million, respectively. FHLB Advances. FHLB advances totaled $21.5 million at March 31, 2003, an increase of $9.0 million or 72.0% compared to $12.5 million at December 31, 2002. The borrowing increase was used to partially fund a leverage strategy whereby the Bank, in early April 2003, purchased $10.6 million of mortgage-backed securities in order to take advantage of interest spread opportunities provided by the current interest rate environment. Stockholders' Equity. Stockholders' equity totaled $9.74 million at March 31, 2003, an increase of $70,000 from $9.67 million at December 31 2002. The increase to equity provided by net income of $118,000 during the period was partially offset by a decrease in accumulated other comprehensive income of $48,000 resulting from a decline in the estimated fair value of investment securities available for sale. 8 Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 2003 and 2002 Net Income. The Company recorded net income of $118,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to $115,000 for the same quarter in 2002, representing a $3,000 or 2.9% increase. Net interest income increased $46,000 and noninterest income increased by $207,000, while noninterest expense increased by $227,000. In addition, the provision for loan losses for the quarter increased by $21,000 or 38.9%. Changes in the components of income and expense are discussed herein. Net Interest Income Net interest income increased $46,000 or 6.3% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the same quarter in 2002. The average balance of interest-earning assets increased $11.1 million or 13.2%, while the average yield thereon decreased 81 basis points. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $13.4 million or 17.4%, and the average rate paid thereon decreased 75 basis points. The increase in average interest-earning assets is attributed to the increase in deposit volume at all of the Bank's office locations, the increase in FHLB advances, and the sale of pooled capital securities. The average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities both declined primarily due to the continued low interest rate environment over the past two years. The yield on interest-earning assets declined slightly faster than the cost of interest-bearing liabilities because the Company's interest-earning assets repriced more rapidly than interest-bearing liabilities. The net interest rate spread, which is the difference between average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities, decreased to 3.10% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 from 3.15% for the same quarter in 2002. The decrease in the net interest rate spread is primarily due to the fact that interest-earning assets repriced more rapidly then interest-bearing liabilities Interest Income. Interest income decreased $14,000 or 1.0% to $1.34 million for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to $1.36 million for the same quarter in 2002. Interest on loans receivable increased $28,000 or 2.6% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the same quarter in 2002. The increase is mainly the result of a $6.7 million increase in the average balance of loans receivable, partially offset by a 54 basis point decline in the average yield on loans. Interest income on investment securities decreased by $42,000 or 14.0% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the same quarter in 2002. The decrease is the result of a 136 basis point decline in the average yield on investment securities, partially offset by a $4.4 million or 18.3% increase in the average balance of investment securities. The average yield on interest-earning assets was 5.63% and 6.44% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Interest Expense. Interest expense totaled $575,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to $635,000 for the same quarter in 2002, a decrease of $60,000, or 9.4%. The average balance of interest-bearing liabilities increased $13.4 million or 17.4%, however, the average rate paid thereon decreased by 75 basis points. Interest expense on deposits decreased $31,000 or 6.5% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the same quarter in 2002. The decrease was due to a decline in the average cost of deposits of 68 basis points, partially offset an increase in the average balance of deposits of $13.5 million or 21.1%. Interest on borrowed funds decreased by $29,000 or 18.6% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the same quarter in 2002. The decrease was due to a decrease in the average balance of advances outstanding of $103,000 or 0.8% and a decline in the average cost of advances of 86 basis points. The Company uses FHLB advances as a funding source and has in the past used borrowings to supplement deposits, which are the Company's primary source of funds. 9 The average cost of interest-bearing liabilities was 2.53% and 3.28% for the quarters ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Provision for Loan Losses. During the quarter ended March 31, 2003 and 2002, the Company established provisions for loan losses of $75,000 and $54,000, respectively. This reflected management's evaluation of the underlying credit risk of the loan portfolio and the level of allowance for loan losses. The increase in the loan loss provision of $21,000 or 38.9% reflects management's decision to increase funding from the prior period based on the overall growth of the loan portfolio, especially commercial loans, and from an increase in losses from a checking overdraft program begun in December 2001. This program, by which the Bank honors insufficient funds checks up to a preset limit for qualified customers, accounted for a moderate increase in loan losses resulting from unpaid overdrawn accounts but this was far more than offset by the resulting increase in noninterest income from the fees associated with the service. At March 31, 2003, the allowance for loan losses totaled $611,000 or 0.91% and 1357.8% of total loans and total non-performing loans, respectively, as compared to $659,000 or 1.11% or 210.5%, respectively, at March 31, 2002. The Bank's non-performing loans (non-accrual loans and accruing loans 90 or more days overdue) totaled $45,000 and $313,000 at March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively, which represents 0.07% and 0.53% of the Bank's total loans, respectively. The Bank's ratio of non-performing loans to total assets was 0.04% and 0.34% at March 31, 2003 and 2002, respectively. Noninterest Income. Total noninterest income, primarily fees and service charges, increased $208,000 or 40.5% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the same quarter in 2002. The increase reflects an increased volume of fees for services, such as ATM fees, insufficient funds fees, and overdraft privilege fees, in addition to interchange income generated by customers' use of check cards. In addition, other noninterest income comprised mainly of commissions on insurance sales by the Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, Armor Insurance Group, Inc. increased to $119,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 from $80,000 for the same quarter in 2002. Noninterest Expense. Total noninterest expense increased by $227,000 or 22.7% for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to the same quarter in 2002. Compensation and benefits expense increased by $107,000 or 21.3% due to the addition of employees, including two vice-president positions and staffing for a new branch opened in January 2003, increased cost for employee insurance programs, and normal cost of living increases. In addition, office occupancy costs increased by $71,000 or 52.5% as a result of the costs associated with the new Owings Mills branch opened in January 2003 and the Columbia branch currently under construction with opening planned for summer 2003, and office operating expenses increase by $40,000 or 19.8% due to costs associated with the operation of Armor Insurance Group, Inc. and the opening of the new branch. Income Tax Expense. The provision for income taxes totaled $69,500 for the quarter ended March 31, 2003, as compared to $67,500 for the same quarter in 2002. The $2,000 or 2.9% increase is the result of increased net taxable income. Capital Requirements The Bank is subject to federal regulations that impose certain minimum capital requirements. Quantitative measures, established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy, require the Bank to maintain amounts and ratios of tangible and core capital to adjusted total assets and of total risk-based capital to risk-weighted assets. On March 31, 2003, the Bank was in compliance with all of its regulatory capital requirements. Management believes that under current regulations, the Bank will continue to meet its minimum capital requirements in the foreseeable future. Events beyond the control of the Bank, such as changes in market interest rates or a downturn in the economy in areas in which the Bank operates could adversely 10 affect future earnings and, as a result, the ability of the Bank to meet its future minimum capital requirements. Controls and Procedures (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Based on their evaluation as of a date within 90 days of the filing date of this Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB, the Registrant's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that the Registrant's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rules 13a-14(c) and 15d-14(c) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")) are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. (b) Changes in internal controls. There were no significant changes in the Registrant's internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect these controls subsequent to the date of their evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. 11 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. ------------------ The Registrant and its subsidiaries, from time to time, may be a party to routine litigation, which arises in the normal course of business, such as claims to enforce liens, condemnation proceedings on properties in which BUCS Federal Bank, the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Registrant, holds security interests, claims involving the making and servicing of real property loans, and other issues incident to its business. There were no lawsuits pending or known to be contemplated at March 31, 2003 that would have a material effect on operations or income. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds. ------------------------------------------ None. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. -------------------------------- None. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders. --------------------------------------------------- None. Item 5. Other Information. ------------------ The Registrant's wholly-owned subsidiary, BUCS Federal Bank (the "Bank") opened a new full-service branch office and administrative center in Owings Mills, Maryland during January 2003. In addition, as previously reported, the Bank is in the process of building a full service branch in Columbia Maryland. The completion of construction and the opening of the Columbia branch is now anticipated to occur in summer of 2003. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. --------------------------------- a) Exhibits: 99.1 Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 b) Reports on Form 8-K: None. 12 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Sections 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BUCS FINANCIAL CORP Date: May 13, 2003 By: /s/ Herbert J. Moltzan ------------------------------------- Herbert J. Moltzan President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Representative) Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. /s/ Herbert J. Moltzan /s/ Matthew J. Ford - ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Herbert J. Moltzan Matthew J. Ford President and Chief Executive Officer Chief Financial Officer Date: May 13, 2003 Date: May 13, 2003 13 CERTIFICATION Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 I, Herbert J. Moltzan, President and Chief Executive Officer of BUCS Financial Corp (the "Company"), hereby certify that: 1. I have reviewed the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 of the Company; 2. Based on my knowledge, the report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by the report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in the report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in the report; 4. The Company's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(c)) for the Company and have: (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to me by others within the Company, particularly during the period in which the report is being prepared; (b) evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of the report (the "Evaluation Date"); and (c) presented in the report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on my evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The Company's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the Company's auditors and the audit committee of Company's board of directors: (a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the Company's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company's internal controls; and 6. The Company's other certifying officer and I have indicated in the report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 13, 2003 /s/ Herbert J. Moltzan ----------------------------------- Herbert J. Moltzan, President and Chief Executive Officer 14 CERTIFICATION Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 I, Matthew Ford, Chief Financial Officer of BUCS Financial Corp (the "Company"), hereby certify that: 1. I have reviewed the Quarterly Report on Form 10-QSB for the quarter ended March 31, 2003 of the Company; 2. Based on my knowledge, the report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by the report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in the report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the Company as of, and for, the periods presented in the report; 4. The Company's other certifying officer and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 13a-14(c)) for the Company and have: (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the Company, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to me by others within the Company, particularly during the period in which the report is being prepared; (b) evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of the report (the "Evaluation Date"); and (c) presented in the report my conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on my evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The Company's other certifying officer and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the Company's auditors and the audit committee of Company's board of directors: (a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the Company's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the Company's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the Company's internal controls; and 6. The Company's other certifying officer and I have indicated in the report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: May 13, 2003 /s/ Matthew Ford ------------------------------------- Matthew Ford Chief Financial Officer 15