UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 2003 ------------- OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________________ to ____________________ Commission file number 0-20957 ------------------------- SUN BANCORP, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New Jersey 52-1382541 - --------------------------------------------- ----------------- (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification) 226 Landis Avenue, Vineland, New Jersey 08360 --------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (856) 691 - 7700 ---------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes X No --- --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. $ 1.00 Par Value Common Stock 11,856,541 August 13, 2003 - ----------------------------- ---------------------------- --------------- Class Number of shares outstanding Date SUN BANCORP, INC. INDEX Page ---- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 3 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income For the Three and Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 4 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows For the Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 5 Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 6 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 14 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 22 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 23 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings 24 ITEM 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 24 ITEM 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 24 ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 24 ITEM 5. Other Information 24 ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 24 SIGNATURES 25 CERTIFICATIONS 26 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SUN BANCORP, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION June 30, December 31, 2003 2002 ---- ---- (Dollars in thousands) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 102,043 $ 65,476 Federal funds sold 56 138 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents 102,099 65,614 Investment securities available for sale (amortized cost - $715,832; 2003 and $714,962; 2002) 729,142 723,201 Loans receivable (net of allowance for loan losses - $16,209; 2003 and $16,408; 2002) 1,272,621 1,217,008 Restricted equity investments 12,519 11,610 Bank properties and equipment, net 29,485 29,468 Real estate owned, net 577 904 Accrued interest receivable 10,999 11,012 Goodwill 19,672 19,672 Intangible assets, net 17,933 19,783 Deferred taxes, net 4,678 6,867 Other assets 30,926 7,033 ---------- ---------- TOTAL $2,230,651 $2,112,172 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Deposits $1,746,121 $1,690,462 Federal funds purchased 27,000 Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank 163,311 142,260 Loans payable 1,160 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 72,196 61,860 Other liabilities 6,599 11,533 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,015,227 1,907,275 ---------- ---------- Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's subordinated debt 59,274 59,274 SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, none issued Common stock, $1 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, Issued and outstanding: 11,855,241 in 2003 and 11,271,135 in 2002 11,855 11,271 Surplus 122,958 114,930 Retained earnings 13,611 15,030 Accumulated other comprehensive income 8,772 5,438 Treasury stock at cost, 90,562 shares (1,046) (1,046) ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity 156,150 145,623 ---------- ---------- TOTAL $2,230,651 $2,112,172 ========== ========== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements 3 SUN BANCORP, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, -------------- -------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ---- ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans $ 20,998 $ 20,995 $ 42,104 $ 41,329 Interest on taxable investment securities 5,635 6,863 11,418 13,456 Interest on non-taxable investment securities 625 504 1,241 1,009 Interest on restricted equity investments 209 173 382 306 Interest on federal funds sold 18 80 29 133 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest income 27,485 28,615 55,174 56,233 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 6,537 8,959 13,337 18,317 Interest on short-term borrowed funds 2,243 2,271 4,349 4,156 Interest on guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's subordinated debt 1,048 937 2,106 2,297 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 9,828 12,167 19,792 24,770 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income 17,657 16,448 35,382 31,463 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 710 1,110 1,385 2,185 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 16,947 15,338 33,997 29,278 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- OTHER INCOME: Service charges on deposit accounts 1,932 1,733 3,686 3,399 Other service charges 104 114 206 228 (Loss) gain on sale of bank properties and equipment (44) 9 (14) Gain on sale of investment securities 825 616 870 799 Gain on sale of branches 1,315 Other 1,051 794 1,773 1,646 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total other income 3,868 3,257 7,859 6,058 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- OTHER EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 8,165 6,849 16,181 13,590 Occupancy expense 2,156 1,960 4,611 3,864 Equipment expense 1,414 1,203 2,774 2,289 Data processing expense 838 789 1,629 1,619 Amortization of intangible assets 925 1,084 1,850 2,168 Real estate owned expense, net (13) 68 (663) 33 Other 2,909 2,898 5,536 4,969 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Total other expenses 16,394 14,851 31,918 28,532 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 4,421 3,744 9,938 6,804 INCOME TAXES 1,294 1,171 3,053 2,094 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 3,127 $ 2,573 $ 6,885 $ 4,710 =========== =========== =========== =========== Less: Trust Preferred issuance costs write-off - 777 - 777 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME AVAILABLE TO COMMON SHAREHOLDERS $ 3,127 $ 1,796 $ 6,885 $ 3,933 =========== =========== =========== =========== Basic earnings per share $ 0.27 $ 0.15 $ 0.59 $ 0.34 =========== =========== =========== =========== Diluted earnings per share $ 0.25 $ 0.15 $ 0.55 $ 0.32 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average shares - basic 11,750,098 11,737,553 11,747,718 11,711,772 =========== =========== =========== =========== Weighted average shares - diluted 12,542,878 12,257,765 12,414,672 12,166,420 =========== =========== =========== =========== - ------------------------------------------------------------------ See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements 4 SUN BANCORP, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Six Months Ended June 30, ----------------------------- 2003 2002 ---- ---- (In thousands) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 6,885 $ 4,710 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash (used in) provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 1,385 2,185 Provision for losses on real estate owned 117 Depreciation 1,300 1,152 Net amortization of investments securities 1,434 968 Amortization of intangible assets 1,850 2,168 Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale (870) (799) (Gain) loss on sale of bank properties and equipment (9) 14 Gain on sale of branch (1,315) Gain on sale of real estate owned (680) (94) Deferred income taxes 452 (412) Change in assets and liabilities which (used) provided cash: Accrued interest receivable 13 (1,530) Other assets (23,893) 1,860 Other liabilities (4,934) (1,240) --------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities (18,382) 9,099 --------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of investment securities available for sale (322,955) (344,447) Purchases of restricted equity securities (909) (914) Proceeds from maturities, prepayments or calls of investment securities available for sale 300,463 287,688 Proceeds from sale of investment securities available for sale 21,058 40,152 Net increase in loans (57,276) (108,080) Purchase of bank properties and equipment (1,429) (1,554) Proceeds from the sale of bank properties and equipment 121 Proceeds from sale of real estate owned 1,285 806 --------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (59,642) (126,349) --------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase in deposits 74,860 48,463 Decrease in deposits resulting from branch sale (17,886) Net borrowings under line of credits, advances and repurchase agreements 58,387 66,931 Principal payments on loan payable (1,160) (20,000) Proceeds from other borrowings 25,000 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 182 573 Proceeds from fractional interests resulting from stock dividend (7) (6) Proceeds from the issuance of guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in subordinated debt 20,000 Redemption of guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in subordinated debt (28,040) Treasury stock purchased (315) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 133 159 --------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 114,509 112,765 --------- -------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 36,485 (4,485) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 65,614 79,082 --------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 102,099 $ 74,597 ========= ======== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements 5 SUN BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (All dollar amounts presented in the tables, except per share amounts, are in thousands.) (1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Financial Statement Presentation The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Sun Capital Trust ("SunTrust I") (liquidated in April 2002), Sun Capital Trust II ("SunTrust II"), Sun Capital Trust III ("SunTrust III"), Sun Capital Trust IV ("SunTrust IV"), Sun National Bank (the "Bank") and the Bank's wholly owned subsidiaries, Med-Vine, Inc., Sun Financial Services, L.L.C. and 2020 Properties, L.L.C. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q, and therefore, do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. However, all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the financial statements, have been included. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report for the period ended December 31, 2002. The results for the three and six months ended June 30, 2003 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2003 or any other period. Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements - The preparation of financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. The significant estimates include the allowance for loan losses, goodwill, core deposit and other intangible assets, and deferred tax asset valuation allowance. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Stock dividend - On March 19, 2003, the Company's Board of Directors declared a 5% stock dividend paid on April 21, 2003 to shareholders of record on April 7, 2003. Accordingly, per share data and equity accounts have been adjusted for all periods presented. Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets - In June 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. SFAS No. 142 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 to all goodwill and other intangible assets recognized in an entity's statement of financial position at that date, regardless of when those assets were initially recognized. However, SFAS No. 142 did not change the accounting prescribed for certain acquisitions by banking and thrift institutions, resulting in continued amortization of the excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired under SFAS No. 72, Accounting for Certain Acquisitions of Banking or Thrift Institutions. In October 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 147, Acquisitions of Certain Financial Institutions, which allows financial institutions meeting certain criteria to reclassify their unidentifiable intangible asset balances to goodwill and retroactively cease amortization beginning as of January 1, 2002. The Company adopted SFAS No. 147 on October 1, 2002, and as required by the standard, the Company restated earnings for the quarterly periods ended March 31, 2002, June 30, 2002 and September 30, 2002. 6 A reconciliation of previously reported net income and earnings per share to the amounts adjusted for the exclusion of goodwill amortization, net of tax, follows. The per share amounts have been restated to retroactively give effect to stock dividends. Three Months Six Months Ended June 30, 2002 Ended June 30, 2002 (restated) (restated) ----------------------- -------------------- Net income: Reported net income available to shareholders $1,252 $2,845 Add: goodwill amortization, net of tax 544 1,088 ------ ------ Adjusted net income available to shareholders $1,796 $3,933 ====== ====== Basic earnings per share: Reported basic earnings per share $ 0.10 $ 0.25 Add: goodwill amortization, net of tax 0.05 0.09 ------ ------ Adjusted basic net income per share $ 0.15 $ 0.34 ====== ====== Diluted earnings per share: Reported diluted earnings per share $ 0.10 $ 0.23 Add: goodwill amortization, net of tax 0.05 0.09 ------ ------ Adjusted diluted net income per share $ 0.15 $ 0.32 ====== ====== Accounting for Stock Options - The Company accounts for stock-based compensation using the intrinsic value method that recognizes as expense the difference between the market value of the stock and the exercise price at grant date. The Company has not recognized any compensation expense under this method. The Company discloses the pro forma effects of accounting for stock-based compensation using the fair value method (using the Black-Scholes model) as described in SFAS No. 123 issued by the FASB and the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results described in SFAS No. 148. At June 30, 2003, the Company had three stock-based employee compensation plans. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 to stock-based employee compensation. For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------------ ------------------------ 2003 2002 2003 2002 ---- ---- ---- ---- Reported net income available to shareholders $3,127 $1,796 $6,885 $3,933 Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method (net of tax) (351) (763) (706) (1,531) ------ ------ ------ ------ Pro forma net income available to shareholders $2,776 $1,033 $6,179 $2,402 ====== ====== ====== ====== Earnings per share: Basic - as reported $ 0.27 $ 0.15 $ 0.59 $ 0.34 Basic - pro forma $ 0.25 $ 0.09 $ 0.53 $ 0.21 Diluted - as reported $ 0.25 $ 0.15 $ 0.55 $ 0.32 Diluted - pro forma $ 0.22 $ 0.08 $ 0.50 $ 0.20 7 Recent Accounting Principles - In November 2002, the FASB issued FASB Interpretation ("FIN") No. 45, Guarantor's Accounting and Disclosure Requirements for Guarantees, including Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others. This Interpretation elaborates on the disclosures to be made by a guarantor in its interim and annual financial statements about its obligations under certain guarantees that it has issued. It also clarifies that a guarantor is required to recognize, at the inception of a guarantee, a liability for the fair value of the obligation undertaken in issuing the guarantee. This Interpretation also incorporates, without change, the guidance in FIN No. 34, Disclosure of Indirect Guarantees of Indebtedness of Others, which is being superseded. The initial recognition and initial measurement provisions of this Interpretation are applicable on a prospective basis to guarantees issued or modified after December 31, 2002, irrespective of the guarantor's fiscal year-end. The disclosure requirements in this Interpretation are effective for financial statements of interim or annual periods ending after December 15, 2002. The Company currently has no guarantees that would be required to be recognized, measured or disclosed under this Interpretation. In January 2003, the FASB issued FIN No. 46, Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities. The Interpretation clarifies the application of Accounting Research Bulletin No. 51, Consolidated Financial Statements, to certain entities in which equity investors do not have the characteristics of a controlling financial interest or do not have sufficient equity at risk for the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties. The Company has participated in the issue of preferred trust securities through various trusts established for such purpose. The Company is currently assessing the trust preferred securities structure and the continued consolidation of the related trusts pursuant to FIN 46. Management does not believe the results of the assessment will result in a material change to the Company's balance sheet or income statement upon the adoption of FIN 46 in the third quarter 2003. In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities. This statement amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities under SFAS No. 133. This statement is effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003, except for the provision of this statement that relate to SFAS 133 Implementation Issues that have been effective for fiscal quarters that began prior to June 15, 2003 and for hedging relationships designated after June 30, 2003. All provisions are to be applied prospectively except for the provision of this statement that relate to SFAS 133 Implementation Issues that have been effective for fiscal quarters that began prior to June 15, 2003. These provisions are to be applied in accordance with their respective effective dates. The adoption of SFAS No. 149 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations. In May 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 150, Accounting for Certain Financial Instruments with Characteristics of both Liabilities and Equity. SFAS 150 establishes standards for how an issuer measures certain financial instruments with characteristics of both liabilities and equity and classifies them in its statement of financial position. It requires that an issuer classify a financial instrument that is within its scope as a liability (or an asset in some circumstances) when that financial instrument embodies an obligation of the issuer. This Statement is effective for financial instruments entered into or modified after May 31, 2003, and otherwise is effective at the beginning of the first interim period beginning after June 15, 2003. The Company has participated in the issue of preferred trust securities with characteristics of both liabilities and equity and classifies them in its statement of financial position after total liabilities and before equity. For the quarter ending September 30, 2003, the Company will be required to classify its trust preferred securities as liabilities. Management does not believe the reclassification of its trust preferred securities will result in a material change to the Company's balance sheet upon the adoption of SFAS No. 150. 8 (2) Loans The components of loans as of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 were as follows: June 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 ------------- ----------------- Commercial and industrial $1,082,251 $1,043,885 Home equity 62,768 44,603 Second mortgages 53,210 47,458 Residential real estate 38,071 43,375 Installment 52,530 54,095 ---------- ---------- Total gross loans 1,288,830 1,233,416 Allowance for loan losses (16,209) (16,408) ---------- ---------- Net Loans $1,272,621 $1,217,008 ========== ========== Non-accrual loans $ 8,230 $ 9,963 ========== ========== (3) Allowance for Loan Losses Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows: For the six month period ended For the year ended June 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 ------------- ----------------- Balance, beginning of period $16,408 $ 13,332 Charge-offs (1,755) (1,609) Recoveries 171 510 ------- -------- Net charge-offs (1,584) (1,099) Provision for loan losses 1,385 4,175 ------- -------- Balance, end of period $16,209 $ 16,408 ======= ======== The provision for loan losses charged to expense is based upon past loan loss experience and an evaluation of estimated losses in the current loan portfolio, including the evaluation of impaired loans under SFAS Nos. 114 and 118. A loan is considered to be impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan. An insignificant delay or insignificant shortfall in amount of payments does not necessarily result in a loan being identified as impaired. For this purpose, delays less than 90 days are considered to be insignificant. Impairment losses are included in the provision for loan losses. Large groups of smaller balance, homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment, except for those loans restructured under a troubled debt restructuring. Loans collectively evaluated for impairment include consumer loans and residential real estate loans, and are not included in the data that follow: June 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 ------------- ----------------- Impaired loans with related reserve for loan losses calculated under SFAS No. 114 $29,563 $25,511 Impaired loans with no related reserve for loan losses calculated under SFAS No. 114 2,686 4,051 ------- ------- Total impaired loans $32,249 $29,562 ======= ======= 9 For the six months ended For the year ended June 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 ------------- ----------------- Average impaired loans $35,381 $13,471 Interest income recognized on impaired loans $ 982 $ 1,936 ------- ------- Cash basis interest income recognized on impaired loans $ 1,010 $ 2,013 ======= ======= The increase in average impaired loans from the year ended December 31, 2002 to the six months ended June 30, 2003 is primarily two credits aggregating $13.5 million that were classified in September 2002 as restructured loans within the definition of SFAS No. 15. These loans have had a temporary modification of terms to provide near-term cash flow relief to the borrowers. At June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, these loans, as restructured, were current, and fully performing. These loans were not classified as non-accrual and are not considered non-performing. In addition, the increase in average impaired loans was due to an $8.0 million commercial loan that was classified as impaired during the six months ended June 30, 2003. At June 30, 2003, this loan was accruing and fully performing. (4) Deposits Deposits consist of the following major classifications: June 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 ------------- ----------------- Demand deposits - interest bearing $ 666,468 $ 627,394 Demand deposits - non-interest bearing 353,526 322,433 Savings deposits 322,568 328,508 Time certificates under $100,000 296,534 306,622 Time certificates $100,000 or more 107,024 105,505 ----------- ---------- Total $ 1,746,121 $1,690,462 =========== ========== As previously disclosed, the Company is in the process of completing its branch rationalization program. At June 30, 2003, the Company sold one branch with deposits of $17.9 million and consolidated one branch into an existing office. As of August 8, 2003, the Company completed the first phase of the program by selling three additional branches with deposits of $21.7 million. The Company expects a further reduction, through sales and consolidations, of seven additional branches by early 2004. The Company anticipates approximately $80 million of additional deposits will be sold or consolidated during the branch rationalization program. (5) Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") advances are collateralized under a blanket collateral lien agreement. Advances were as follows: June 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 ------------- ----------------- Convertible rate advances $ 25,000 $ 45,000 Term amortizing advances 90,111 89,060 Term non-amortizing advances 48,200 8,200 -------- -------- Total $163,311 $142,260 ======== ======== Convertible rate advances - On June 27, 2003 and June 29, 2003 two $10,000,000 convertible rate advances matured. The interest rates on these advances were 6.93% and 6.87% respectively. 10 Term amortizing advances - On February 21, 2003, the Company executed a $10.0 million term advance, at a rate of 3.78%, maturing on February 21, 2013. Principal and interest monthly payments are $100,200 during the term of the advance. Term non-amortizing advances - On February 14, 2003, the Company executed a $15.0 million term advance, at a rate of 3.39%, maturing on February 14, 2008. On April 24, 2003, the Company executed a $10.0 million term advance, at a rate of 1.88%, maturing on April 25, 2005. On April 25, 2003, the Company executed a $15.0 million term advance, at a rate of 3.30%, maturing on April 25, 2008. Monthly payments are interest only during the terms of these advances. (6) Comprehensive Income The Company classifies items of other comprehensive income by their nature and displays the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and surplus in the equity section of the statement of financial position. Amounts categorized as other comprehensive income represent net unrealized gains or losses on investment securities available for sale, net of income taxes. Total comprehensive income for the three-months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 amounted to $6,977,000 and $9,068,000, respectively. Total comprehensive income for the six-months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 amounted to $10,219,000 and $7,245,000, respectively. (7) Real Estate Operations, net The results of the Company's real estate operations were comprised of the following: For the Three Months For the Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, ----------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ---- ---- ---- ---- (Gain) loss on sales of real estate $(29) $ 77 $(680) $(94) Operating expenses, net of rental income 16 (9) 17 127 ---- ---- ----- ---- Total $(13) $ 68 $(663) $ 33 ==== ==== ===== ==== (8) Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to shareholders (net income), by the weighted average number of shares of common stock net of treasury shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock net of treasury shares outstanding increased by the number of common shares that are assumed to have been purchased with the proceeds from the exercise of the options (treasury stock method) along with the assumed tax benefit from the exercise of non-qualified options. These purchases were assumed to have been made at the average market price of the common stock, which is based on the daily closing price. Retroactive recognition has been given to market values, common stock outstanding and potential common shares for periods prior to the date of the Company's stock dividends. 11 For the For the Three Months Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, -------------- -------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net income $ 3,127 $ 2,573 $ 6,885 $ 4,710 Less: Trust Preferred issuance costs write-off - 777 - 777 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income available to common shareholders $ 3,127 $ 1,796 $ 6,885 $ 3,933 ========== ========== ========== ========== Dilutive stock options outstanding 2,735,530 2,329,805 2,358,734 2,249,977 Average exercise price per share $ 10.17 $ 9.06 $ 9.29 $ 8.90 Average market price $ 16.94 $ 13.01 $ 15.23 $ 12.23 Average common shares outstanding 11,750,098 11,737,553 11,747,718 11,711,771 Increase in shares due to exercise of options - diluted basis 792,779 520,227 666,954 454,735 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Adjusted shares outstanding - diluted 12,542,878 12,257,781 12,414,672 12,166,507 ========== ========== ========== ========== Net earnings per share - basic $ 0.27 $ 0.15 $ 0.59 $ 0.34 Net earnings per share - diluted $ 0.25 $ 0.15 $ 0.55 $ 0.32 Options that could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been antidilutive for the period presented 1,319 436,814 378,667 454,580 ========== ========== ========== ========== (9) Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interest in Company's Subordinated Debt Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's subordinated debt consists of the following: June 30, 2003 December 31, 2002 ------------- ----------------- Sun Trust II $29,274 $29,274 Sun Trust III 20,000 20,000 Sun Trust IV 10,000 10,000 ------- ------- $59,274 $59,274 ======= ======= The sole asset of Sun Trust II is $29.9 million original principal amount of 8.875% Junior Subordinated Debentures issued by the Company. The Company has the right to optionally redeem Sun Trust II Debentures prior to the maturity date of December 31, 2028, on or after December 31, 2003, at 100% of the stated liquidation amount, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, to the redemption date. At June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, the Company had repurchased 61,300 shares. The sole asset of Sun Trust III is $20.0 million of Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures issued by the Company. The Coupon Rate at June 30, 2003 was 4.99%. The Company has the right to optionally redeem Sun Trust III Debentures prior to the maturity date of April 22, 2032, on or after April 22, 2007, at 100% of the stated liquidation amount, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, to the redemption date. The sole asset of Sun Trust IV is $10.0 million of Floating Rate Junior Subordinated Debentures issued by the Company. The Coupon Rate at June 30, 2003 was 4.94%. The Company has the right to optionally redeem Sun Trust IV Debentures prior to the maturity date of October 7, 2032, on or after July 7, 2007, at 100% of the stated liquidation amount, plus accrued and unpaid distributions, if any, to the redemption date. 12 THE COMPANY MAY FROM TIME TO TIME MAKE WRITTEN OR ORAL "FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS," INCLUDING STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN THE COMPANY'S FILINGS WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (INCLUDING THIS QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q AND THE EXHIBITS THERETO), IN ITS REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS AND IN OTHER COMMUNICATIONS BY THE COMPANY, WHICH ARE MADE IN GOOD FAITH BY THE COMPANY PURSUANT TO THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, SUCH AS STATEMENTS OF THE COMPANY'S PLANS, OBJECTIVES, EXPECTATIONS, ESTIMATES AND INTENTIONS, THAT ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE BASED ON VARIOUS IMPORTANT FACTORS (SOME OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE COMPANY'S CONTROL). THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS, COULD CAUSE THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THE PLANS, OBJECTIVES, EXPECTATIONS, ESTIMATES AND INTENTIONS EXPRESSED IN SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: THE STRENGTH OF THE UNITED STATES ECONOMY IN GENERAL AND THE STRENGTH OF THE LOCAL ECONOMIES IN WHICH THE COMPANY CONDUCTS OPERATIONS; THE EFFECTS OF, AND CHANGES IN, TRADE, MONETARY AND FISCAL POLICIES AND LAWS, INCLUDING INTEREST RATE POLICIES OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM, INFLATION, INTEREST RATE, MARKET AND MONETARY FLUCTUATIONS; THE TIMELY DEVELOPMENT OF AND ACCEPTANCE OF NEW PRODUCTS AND SERVICES OF THE COMPANY AND THE PERCEIVED OVERALL VALUE OF THESE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES BY USERS, INCLUDING THE FEATURES, PRICING AND QUALITY COMPARED TO COMPETITORS' PRODUCTS AND SERVICES; THE IMPACT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL SERVICES' LAWS AND REGULATIONS (INCLUDING LAWS CONCERNING TAXES, BANKING, RISK-BASED CAPITAL GUIDELINES AND REPORTING INSTRUCTIONS, SECURITIES AND INSURANCE); TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGES; ACQUISITIONS; CHANGES IN CONSUMER SPENDING AND SAVING HABITS; AND THE SUCCESS OF THE COMPANY AT MANAGING THE RISKS INVOLVED IN THE FOREGOING. THE COMPANY CAUTIONS THAT THE FOREGOING LIST OF IMPORTANT FACTORS IS NOT EXCLUSIVE. THE COMPANY DOES NOT UNDERTAKE TO UPDATE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT, WHETHER WRITTEN OR ORAL, THAT MAY BE MADE FROM TIME TO TIME BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY. 13 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Financial Condition Total assets at June 30, 2003 increased by $118.5 million, or 5.7% to $2.23 billion as compared to $2.11 billion at December 31, 2002. The increase was primarily due to an increase in investment securities of $5.9 million, in loans receivable of $55.6 million, in other assets, consisting of the Company's $25.0 million BOLI investment, and in cash and cash equivalents of $36.5 million. The overall increase in total assets continues to reflect the Company's strategy on growth of its core businesses, with emphasis on commercial lending and retail banking, while sustaining adequate liquidity, managing interest rate risk and maintaining strong capital. The Company completed the first phase of its branch rationalization program. Through August 8, 2003 four branches had been sold and one branch was consolidated into an existing office. The Company expects a further reduction, through sales and consolidations, of seven additional branches by early 2004. This rationalization program is part of the Company's overall strategy to enhance the geographic coverage and market penetration of its branch network. This strategy could result in the addition of new branches or further divestiture of existing branches that compliment the Company's strategic objectives of profitable growth of its core business. Cash and cash equivalents increased $36.5 million, from $65.6 million at December 31, 2002 to $102.1 million at June 30, 2003. This increase in end of period balances represents a seasonal increase. Investment securities available for sale increased $5.9 million or 0.8%, from $723.2 million at December 31, 2002 to $729.1 million at June 30, 2003. The increase in investment securities during the first six months of 2003 was consistent with the Company's asset and liability management goals which are designed to maintain a portfolio of high quality investments which optimizes interest income within acceptable limits of safety and liquidity. Net loans receivable at June 30, 2003 were $1.27 billion, an increase of $55.6 million from $1.22 billion at December 31, 2002. The increase, net of significant loan prepayments, was primarily in commercial and industrial loans and home equity consumer loans. Non-performing loans were $8.8 million at June 30, 2003 compared to $11.1 million at June 30, 2002 and $12.5 million at December 31, 2002. The ratio of non-performing assets to total loans and other real estate was 0.73% at June 30, 2003 compared to 0.98% at June 30, 2002 and 1.08% at December 31, 2002. The ratio of allowance for loan losses to total non-performing loans was 183.5% at June 30, 2003 compared to 132.9% at June 30, 2002 and 131.6% at December 31, 2002. Other assets at June 30, 2003 were $30.9 million, an increase of $23.9 million from $7.0 million at December 31, 2002. The increase was primarily from purchase of a $25.0 million BOLI. The Company anticipates using the BOLI income to offset existing employee benefits. Total deposits were $1.75 billion at June 30, 2003, reflecting a $55.7 million increase over December 31, 2002. Excluding the $17.9 million decrease in deposits resulting from the sale of a branch, total deposits increased $73.6 million. The Company's core deposits, (demand and savings deposits) increased $64.2 million, or 5.0% while the non-core deposits (time deposits) declined $8.6 million, or 2.1%. The Company's deposit strategy stresses the importance of building customer relationships. The Company has continued during the second quarter 2003 to maintain its relationship pricing strategy which has enabled the Company to increase the deposit mix with a higher concentration of core deposits. Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank at June 30, 2003 were $163.3 million, a net increase of $21.0 million from $142.3 million at December 31, 2002. This net increase reflects the origination of four advances aggregating $50.0 million with varying terms and interest rates ranging from 1.88% to 3.78%, offset by the maturing of two $10.0 million convertible rate advances, interest rates on these advances were 6.93% and 6.87%, and normal principal scheduled reductions. This is in line with the Company's ALCO interest rate sensitivity and liquidity policies. 14 Total shareholders' equity increased by $10.5 million, from $145.6 million at December 31, 2002, to $156.1 million at June 30, 2003. The increase was primarily the result of the six months ended net income amounting to $6.9 million, and a $3.3 million increase in accumulated other comprehensive income. Liquidity and Capital Resources Liquidity management is a daily and long-term business function. The Company's liquidity, represented in part by cash and cash equivalents, is a product of its operating, investing and financing activities. Proceeds from repayment and maturities of loans, sales and maturities of investment securities, net income and increases in deposits and borrowings are the primary sources of liquidity of the Company. The Company anticipates that cash and cash equivalents on hand, the cash flow from assets as well as other sources of funds will provide adequate liquidity for the Company's future operating, investing and financing needs. In addition to cash and cash equivalents of $102.1 million at June 30, 2003, the Company has additional secured borrowing capacity with the FHLB and other sources. The Company plans to liquidate a portion of its short-term investment portfolio to fund the approximately $70 million of deposits anticipated to be sold during the branch rationalization program. Management will continue to monitor the Company's liquidity in order to maintain it at a level that is adequate but not excessive. The Company's largest cash flows are both investing and financing activities. During the six months ended June 30, 2003, the Company's primary source of cash from investing activities was the proceeds from the sale, maturities, prepayments or calls of investment securities. The primary use of cash from investing activities was the purchase of investment securities and the increase in loans. Financing activities, which provided $114.5 million of net cash, was primarily the net increase in deposits, after a branch sale, and net borrowings under lines of credit, advances and repurchase agreements. The activity during this period reflects the Company's continued focus on overall balance sheet and capital management, concentrating on growth of its core businesses, with emphasis on commercial lending and retail banking, while managing the Company's liquidity, interest-rate risk and capital resources. Management has developed a capital plan for the Company and the Bank that should allow the Company and the Bank to grow capital internally at levels sufficient for achieving its growth projections and operating and financial risks. It is the Company's intention to maintain "well-capitalized" risk-based capital levels. The Company has also considered a plan for contingency capital needs, and when appropriate, the Company's Board of Directors may consider various capital raising alternatives. As part of its capital plan, the Company issued trust preferred securities that qualify as Tier 1 or core capital of the Company, subject to a 25% capital limitation under risk-based capital guidelines developed by the Federal Reserve Board. The portion that exceeds the 25% capital limitation qualifies as Tier 2, or supplementary capital of the Company. At June 30, 2003, of the Company's $59.3 million trust preferred securities, $49.1 million qualify as Tier 1 capital and $10.2 million qualify as Tier 2 capital. Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 Net income increased by $554,000, or 21.5% for the three months ended June 30, 2003 to $3.1 million from $2.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 2002. As more fully described below, the increase in net income was due to an increase of $1.2 million in net interest income, a decrease of $400,000 in the provision for loan losses and an increase of $611,000 in non-interest income, partially offset by an increase in non-interest expenses of $1.5 million. Net Interest Income. The interest rate spread and margin for the three months ended June 30, 2003 of 3.18% and 3.53%, respectively, compared to 3.10% and 3.53%, respectively, for the same period 2002. The yield on the average interest-earning assets declined 65 basis points from 6.11% for the three months ended June 30, 2002 to 5.46% for the same period in 2003, while the cost of funds on average interest-bearing liabilities decreased 73 basis points from 3.01% for the three months ended June 30, 2002 to 2.28% for the same period in 2003. The following table sets forth a summary of average balances with corresponding interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) and interest expense as well as average yield and cost information for the periods presented. Average balances are derived from daily balances. 15 At or For the Three Months ended At or For the Three Months ended June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Yield/Cost Balance Interest Yield/Cost ------- -------- ---------- --------- -------- ---------- Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable (1), (2): Commercial and industrial $1,071,011 $17,726 6.62 % $996,498 $17,553 7.05 % Home equity 57,518 588 4.09 29,293 377 5.15 Second mortgage 49,209 845 6.87 54,277 1,010 7.44 Residential real estate 40,247 762 7.57 53,111 843 6.35 Installment 52,921 1,077 8.14 56,173 1,212 8.63 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total loans receivable 1,270,906 20,998 6.61 1,189,352 20,995 7.06 Investment securities (3) 750,665 6,773 3.61 676,721 7,779 4.60 Interest-bearing deposit with banks 9,956 16 0.66 5,442 18 1.29 Federal funds sold 6,206 18 1.14 18,966 80 1.70 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-earning assets 2,037,733 27,805 5.46 1,890,481 28,872 6.11 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Cash and due from banks 63,909 59,053 Bank properties and equipment 29,498 28,314 Goodwill and intangible assets 38,184 41,011 Other assets 61,079 10,475 ---------- ---------- Non-interest-earning assets 192,670 138,853 ---------- ---------- Total Assets $2,230,403 $2,029,334 ========== ========== Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposits $680,610 2,167 1.27 % $553,541 2,684 1.94 % Savings deposits 322,365 1,151 1.43 308,714 1,764 2.29 Time deposits 396,680 3,219 3.25 458,475 4,511 3.94 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing deposit accounts 1,399,655 6,537 1.87 1,320,730 8,959 2.71 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Borrowed money: Repurchase agreements with customers 75,612 111 0.59 73,194 197 1.07 FHLB advances 179,921 2,091 4.65 163,135 1,933 4.74 Federal funds purchased 9,231 41 1.76 2,033 11 2.15 Other borrowed money 8,138 130 6.38 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total borrowed money 264,764 2,243 3.39 246,500 2,271 3.68 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's subordinated debt 59,274 1,048 7.08 47,286 937 7.93 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 1,723,693 9,828 2.28 1,614,516 12,167 3.01 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Non-interest-bearing demand deposits 318,936 275,284 Other liabilities 36,283 8,993 ---------- ---------- Non-interest-bearing liabilities 355,219 284,277 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,078,912 1,898,793 Shareholders' equity 151,491 130,541 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $2,230,403 $2,029,334 ========== ========== Net interest income $17,977 $16,705 ======= ======= Interest rate spread (4) 3.18 % 3.10 % ====== ======= Net yield on interest-earning assets (5) 3.53 % 3.53 % ====== ======= Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 118.22 % 117.09% ====== ====== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (1) Average balances include non-accrual loans. (2) Loan fees are included in interest income and the amount is not material for this analysis. (3) Interest earned on non-taxable investment securities is shown on a tax equivalent basis assuming a 34% marginal federal tax rate for all periods. (4) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Net yield on interest-earning assets represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. 16 The table below sets forth certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense of the Company for the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in average volume multiplied by old rate) and (ii) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old average volume). The combined effect of changes in both volume and rate has been allocated to volume or rate changes in proportion to the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each. Three Months Ended June 30, 2003 vs. 2002 ----------------------------------- Increase (Decrease) Due to ----------------------------------- Volume Rate Net ------ ---- --- Interest income Loans receivable: Commercial and industrial $1,275 $(1,102) $ 173 Home equity 302 (91) 211 Second mortgage (90) (75) (165) Residential real estate (226) 145 (81) Installment (68) (67) (135) ------ ------- ------- Total loans receivable 1,193 (1,190) 3 Investment securities 790 (1,795) (1,005) Interest-bearing deposits accounts 10 (12) (2) Federal funds sold (42) (21) (63) ------ ------- ------- Total interest-earning assets $1,951 $(3,018) $(1,067) ------ ------- ------- Interest expense Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposit $ 532 $(1,049) $ (517) Savings deposits 75 (688) (613) Time deposits (560) (732) (1,292) ------ ------- ------- Total interest-bearing deposit accounts 47 (2,469) (2,422) Borrowed money: Repurchase agreements with customers 6 (92) (86) FHLB advances 196 (38) 158 Federal funds purchased 32 (2) 30 Other borrowed money (130) (130) ------ ------- ------- Total borrowed money 104 (132) (28) Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's subordinated debt 220 (109) 111 ------ ------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 371 $(2,710) $(2,339) ------ ------- ------- Net change in net interest income $1,580 $ (308) $ 1,272 ====== ======= ======= Net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $1.3 million, or 7.8% to $18.0 million for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 compared to $16.7 million for the same period in 2002. This increase is primarily due to the change in the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, as well as the market rate decreases between periods. From the volume component, net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $1.6 million, due to an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets which increased interest income by $2.0 million, offset by an increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities which decreased interest income by $371,000. The change in the average balances of the interest-earning assets and the interest-bearing liabilities reflects the Company's continued focus on overall balance sheet management, concentration on the growth of its core businesses, and continued focus on liquidity management. The rate component decreased net interest income by $308,000. 17 Interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) decreased $1.1 million, to $27.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $28.9 million for the same period in 2002. The decrease in interest income was due to the continued drop in interest rates, which lowered the yield on average interest-earning assets by 65 basis points or $3.1 million, offset by the combined 8.3% increase in the average balance of loans receivable and investment securities which produced an increase in interest income of $2.0 million. Interest expense decreased $2.3 million, or 19.7%, to $9.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 from $12.2 million for the same period in 2002. The decrease in interest expense was due primarily to the overall decrease in market interest rates, which lowered the rate on average interest-bearing liabilities by 73 basis points or $2.7 million, of which $2.5 million was a reduction of interest expense on deposits. The decreased interest expense on deposit is also the result of the Company's relationship pricing strategy that has favorably increased the deposit mix to a higher concentration of lower costing core deposits from higher costing time deposits. The average balance of time deposits decreased from $458.5 million at June 30, 2002 to $396.7 million at June 30, 2003, while the average balance of core deposits increased from $862.3 million at June 30, 2002 to $1.00 billion at June 30, 2003. Provision for Loan Losses. For the three months ended June 30, 2003, the provision for loan losses was $710,000, a decrease of $400,000, compared to $1.1 million for the same period in 2002. The Company focuses on its loan portfolio management and credit review process to effectively address the current risk profile of the portfolio and aggressively manage troubled credits. The result was that non-performing loans have been reduced from a high of $14.6 million during 2001 to $8.8 million at June 30, 2003. Management regularly performs an analysis to identify the inherent risk of loss in the Company's loan portfolio. This analysis includes evaluations of concentrations of credit, past loss experience, current economic conditions, amount and composition of the loan portfolio, estimated fair value of underlying collateral, loan commitments outstanding, delinquencies and other factors. The allowance for loan losses at June 30, 2003 was $16.2 million or 1.26% of loans. This compares to the allowance for loan losses of $14.7 million at June 30, 2002, or 1.22% of loans. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased $611,000, or 18.8% for the three-month period ended June 30, 2003 compared to the three-month period ended June 30, 2002. The increase was the result of an increase in the gain on sale of investment securities of $209,000, an increase in service charges on deposit accounts of $199,000 primarily resulting from the Company's overdraft privilege program and an increase of $257,000 of other income, of which $234,000 was BOLI income. Non-Interest Expenses. Non-interest expenses increased $1.5 million, or 10.4% to $16.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to $14.9 million for the same period in 2002. Of the increase, $1.3 million was in salaries and employee benefits due to an increase in staffing during 2002, $196,000 was in occupancy expense and $211,000 was in equipment expense. These increases were partially offset by a decrease in other non-interest expense of $117,000. Income Taxes. Applicable income taxes increased $123,000 for the three months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in 2002. The increase resulted from higher pre-tax earnings, partially offset by the Company's decreased effective tax rate due primarily to the tax-free BOLI income. Comparison of Operating Results for the Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 Net income increased by $2.2 million, or 46.2% for the six months ended June 30, 2003 to $6.9 million from $4.7 million for the six months ended June 30, 2002. As more fully described below, the increase in net income was due to an increase of $3.9 million in net interest income, a decrease of $800,000 in the provision for loan losses and an increase of $1.8 million in non-interest income, partially offset by an increase in non-interest expenses of $3.4 million. Net Interest Income. The increase in the interest rate spread and margin for the six months ended June 30, 2003 of 3.20% and 3.57%, respectively, compared to 3.00% and 3.45%, respectively, for the same period 2002. The yield on the average interest-earning assets declined 59 basis points from 6.12% for the six months ended June 30, 2002 to 5.53% for the same period in 2003, while cost of funds on average interest-bearing liabilities decreased 80 basis points from 3.12% for the six months ended June 30, 2002 to 2.32% for the same period in 2003. 18 The following table sets forth a summary of average balances with corresponding interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) and interest expense as well as average yield and cost information for the periods presented. Average balances are derived from daily balances. At or For the Six Months ended At or For the Six Months ended June 30, 2003 June 30, 2002 ---------------------------------- --------------------------- Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Yield/Cost Balance Interest Yield/Cost ------- -------- ---------- ------- -------- ---------- Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable (1), (2): Commercial and industrial $1,065,250 $35,652 6.69 % $967,503 $34,433 7.12 % Home equity 52,253 1,086 4.15 26,907 723 5.37 Second mortgage 47,463 1,656 6.98 51,876 1,948 7.51 Residential real estate 40,664 1,527 7.51 53,847 1,793 6.66 Installment 53,053 2,183 8.23 56,591 2,432 8.59 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Total loans receivable 1,258,683 42,104 6.69 1,156,724 41,329 7.15 Investment securities (3) 748,655 13,648 3.65 675,095 15,239 4.51 Interest-bearing deposit with banks 7,816 28 0.71 7,379 46 1.25 Federal funds sold 4,888 29 1.16 15,768 133 1.69 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Total interest-earning assets 2,020,042 55,809 5.53 1,854,966 56,747 6.12 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Cash and due from banks 62,142 60,428 Bank properties and equipment 29,500 28,224 Goodwill and intangible assets 38,642 41,971 Other assets 47,582 11,839 ---------- ---------- Non-interest-earning assets 177,866 142,462 ---------- ---------- Total Assets $2,197,908 $1,997,428 ========== ========== Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposits $ 662,448 4,252 1.28 % $ 541,007 5,259 1.94 % Savings deposits 323,595 2,420 1.50 301,548 3,484 2.31 Time deposits 402,951 6,665 3.31 460,782 9,574 4.16 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Total interest-bearing deposit accounts 1,388,994 13,337 1.92 1,303,337 18,317 2.81 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Borrowed money: Repurchase agreements with 69,261 207 0.60 76,033 381 1.00 customers FHLB advances 177,474 4,070 4.59 148,380 3,607 4.86 Federal funds purchased 8,369 72 1.72 1,376 15 2.12 Other borrowed money 5,083 153 6.03 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Total borrowed money 255,104 4,349 3.41 230,872 4,156 3.60 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's subordinated debt 59,274 2,106 7.11 52,279 2,297 8.79 ---------- ------ --------- ------ Total interest-bearing liabilities 1,703,372 19,792 2.32 1,586,488 24,770 3.12 ---------- ------ --------- ------ Non-interest-bearing demand deposits 311,139 270,802 Other liabilities 33,841 8,975 ---------- --------- Non-interest-bearing liabilities 344,980 279,777 ---------- --------- Total liabilities 2,048,352 1,866,265 Shareholders' equity 149,556 131,163 ---------- --------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $2,197,908 $1,997,428 ========== ========== Net interest income $36,017 $31,977 ======= ======= Interest rate spread (4) 3.20 % 3.00 % ====== ====== Net yield on interest-earning assets (5) 3.57 % 3.45 % ====== ====== Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 118.59 % 116.92 % ====== ====== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Average balances include non-accrual loans. (2) Loan fees are included in interest income and the amount is not material for this analysis. (3) Interest earned on non-taxable investment securities is shown on a tax equivalent basis assuming a 34% marginal federal tax rate for all periods. (4) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Net yield on interest-earning assets represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. 19 The table below sets forth certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense of the Company for the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in average volume multiplied by old rate) and (ii) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old average volume). The combined effect of changes in both volume and rate has been allocated to volume or rate changes in proportion to the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each. Six Months Ended June 30, 2003 vs. 2002 ------------------------------- Increase (Decrease) Due to ------------------------------- Volume Rate Net ------ ---- --- Interest income Loans receivable: Commercial and industrial $ 5,945 $ (4,726) $ 1,219 Home equity 820 (457) 363 Second mortgage (159) (133) (292) Residential real estate (776) 510 (266) Installment (149) (100) (249) ------- -------- -------- Total loans receivable 5,681 (4,906) 775 Investment securities 3,652 (5,242) (1,590) Interest-bearing deposits accounts 7 (25) (18) Federal funds sold (72) (33) (105) ------- -------- -------- Total interest-earning assets $ 9,268 $(10,206) $ (938) ------- -------- -------- Interest expense Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposit $306 $(1,313) $ (1,007) Savings deposits 28 (1,092) (1,064) Time deposits (1,105) (1,804) (2,909) ------- -------- -------- Total interest-bearing deposit accounts (771) (4,209) (4,980) Borrowed money: Repurchase agreements with customers (31) (143) (174) FHLB advances 517 (54) 463 Federal funds purchased 58 (1) 57 Other borrowed money (153) (153) ------- -------- -------- Total borrowed money 391 (198) 193 Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's subordinated debt 102 (293) (191) ------- -------- -------- Total interest-bearing liabilities $ (278) $ (4,700) $ (4,978) ------- -------- -------- Net change in net interest income $ 9,546 $ (5,506) $ 4,040 ======= ======== ======== Net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $4.0 million, or 12.5% to $36.0 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 from $32.0 million for the same period in 2002. From the volume component, net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $9.5 million, the majority of this is due to an increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets. The rate component decreased net interest income by $5.5 million. Interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) decreased by $938,000, to $55.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $56.7 million for the same period in 2002. The decrease in interest income was due to the continued drop in interest rates, which lowered the yield on average interest-earning assets by 59 basis points, or a $10.2 million, offset by the combined 9.6% increase in the average balance of loans receivable and investment securities which produced an increase in interest income of $9.3 million. 20 Interest expense decreased $5.0 million, or 20.1%, to $19.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 compared to $24.8 million for the same period in 2002. The decrease in interest expense was due primarily to the overall decrease in market interest rates and the change in the mix of deposits from higher costing time deposits to lower costing core deposits. The change in the mix of deposits is the result of the Company's relationship pricing strategy. Retained funds from maturing higher rate customer Certificates of Deposit have been reinvested into a lower rate product, resulting in a decreased overall cost of funds by 80 basis points, or a decrease in interest expense of $5.0 million. The decrease in the average balance of time deposits from $460.8 million at June 30, 2002 to $403.0 million at June 30, 2003, resulted in the decrease in the volume component of interest expense of $1.1 million. The time deposit decrease was offset with an increase in the average balance of core deposits from $842.6 million at June 30, 2002 to $986.0 million at June 30, 2003, resulted in the increase in the volume component of interest expense of $334,000. Provision for Loan Losses. For the six months ended June 30, 2003, the provision for loan losses was $1.4 million a decrease of $800,000, compared to $2.2 million for the same period in 2002. The Company focuses on its loan portfolio management and credit review process to effectively address the current risk profile of the portfolio and aggressively manage troubled credits. This analysis includes evaluations of concentrations of credit, past loss experience, current economic conditions, amount and composition of the loan portfolio, estimated fair value of underlying collateral, loan commitments outstanding, delinquencies and other factors. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased $1.8 million, or 29.7% for the six-month period ended June 30, 2003 compared to the six-month period ended June 30, 2002. The increase was primarily the result of a gain on sale of a branch of $1.3 million during the first quarter 2003, a $287,000 increase in service charges on deposit accounts resulting primarily from the Company's overdraft privilege program, and an increase of $127,000 of other income. The branch sale was part of the first phase of the Company's branch rationalization program mentioned earlier. Non-Interest Expenses. Non-interest expenses increased $3.4 million, or 11.9% to $31.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to $28.5 million for the same period in 2002. Of the increase, $2.6 million was in salaries and employee benefits due to an increase in staffing during 2002, $747,000 was in occupancy expense and $474,000 was other non-interest expense. These increases were partially offset by the decrease in net real estate operations of $603,000. Income Taxes. Applicable income taxes increased $959,000 for the six months ended June 30, 2003 as compared to the same period in 2002. The increase resulted from higher pre-tax earnings. Critical Accounting Policies In management's opinion, the most critical accounting policies impacting the Company's consolidated financial statements are the following: Allowance for loan losses. Management carefully monitors the credit quality of the loan portfolio and makes estimates about the amount of credit losses that have been incurred at each financial statement date. Management evaluates the fair value of collateral supporting the impaired loans using independent appraisals and other measures of fair value. This process involves subjective judgments and assumptions and is subject to change based on factors that may be outside the control of the Company. Accounting for income taxes. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based upon differences between financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the enacted tax rates and laws that will be in effect when the differences are expected to reverse. Management exercises significant judgment in the evaluation of the amount and timing of the recognition of the resulting tax liabilities and the judgments and estimates required for the evaluation are periodically updated based upon changes in business factors and the tax laws. Accounting for goodwill impairment. Goodwill must be tested annually for impairment and any resulting impairment must be charged to net income in the year of the impairment test. The test used to determine the existence of impairment requires estimates in the resulting calculation of impairment. Any resulting impairment based upon estimates used by management could have a significant impact on the Company's financial results. 21 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Asset and Liability Management The Company's exposure to interest rate risk results from the difference in maturities and repricing characteristics of the interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the volatility of interest rates. If the Company's assets have shorter maturity or repricing terms than its liabilities, the Company's earnings will tend to be negatively affected during periods of declining interest rates. Conversely, this mismatch would benefit the Company during periods of increasing interest rates. Management monitors the relationship between the interest rate sensitivity of the Company's assets and liabilities. Gap Analysis Banks have become increasingly concerned with the extent to which they are able to match maturities or repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Such matching is facilitated by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are interest-rate sensitive and by monitoring a bank's interest rate sensitivity gap. An asset or liability is considered to be interest-rate sensitive if it will mature or reprice within a specific time period. The interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the excess of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within a specific time period over interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within that time period. On a monthly basis, the Bank monitors its gap, primarily its six-month and one-year maturities. Management and the Board of Directors monitor the Company's gap position quarterly. The Asset/Liability Committee of the Bank's Board of Directors discuss, among other things, interest rate risk. The Bank also uses simulation models to measure the impact of potential changes of up to 300 basis points in interest rates on net interest income. Sudden changes to interest rates should not have a material impact to results of operations. Should the Bank experience a positive or negative mismatch in excess of the approved range, it has a number of remedial options. The Bank has the ability to reposition its investment portfolio to include securities with more advantageous repricing and/or maturity characteristics. It can attract variable- or fixed-rate loan products as appropriate. The Bank can also price deposit products to attract deposits with maturity characteristics that can lower their exposure to interest rate risk. At June 30, 2003, the Company had a positive position with respect to its exposure to interest rate risk. Total interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year exceeded total interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing during the same time period by $157.1 million, representing a positive cumulative one-year gap ratio of 7.04%. As a result, the cost of interest-bearing liabilities of the Company should adjust to changes in interest rates at a slower rate than yield on interest-earning assets of the Company. The following table summarizes the maturity and repricing characteristics of the Company's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at June 30, 2003 All amounts are categorized by their actual maturity or repricing date with the exception of interest-bearing demand deposits and savings deposits. As a result of prior experience during periods of rate volatility and management's estimate of future rate sensitivities, the Company allocates the interest-bearing demand deposits and savings deposits into categories noted below, based on the estimated duration of those deposits. 22 Maturity/Repricing Time Periods -------------------------------------------------------------------- 0-3 Months 4-12 Months 1-5 Years Over 5 Yrs. Total ---------- ----------- --------- ----------- ----- FHLB interest-bearing deposit $ 19,087 $ 19,087 Loans receivable 465,933 $202,620 $582,399 $ 37,879 1,288,830 Investment securities 138,836 245,082 261,102 83,331 728,351 Federal funds sold 56 56 -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- Total interest-earning assets 623,912 447,702 843,501 121,210 2,036,324 -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- Interest-bearing demand deposits 232,363 112,881 290,140 31,084 666,468 Savings deposits 26,759 80,273 196,702 18,834 322,568 Time certificates 144,809 140,038 117,045 1,666 403,558 Federal funds purchased 27,000 27,000 Federal Home Loan Bank Advances 4,650 14,245 133,540 10,876 163,311 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 72,196 72,196 Guaranteed interest in Company's subordinated debt 9,691 49,583 59,274 -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 517,469 397,020 737,427 62,460 1,714,376 -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- Periodic Gap $106,443 $50,682 $106,073 $58,750 $ 321,948 ======== ======== ======== ======== ========== Cumulative Gap $106,443 $157,124 $263,198 $321,948 ======== ======== ======== ======== Cumulative Gap Ratio 4.77 % 7.04 % 11.80 % 14.43 % ======== ======== ======== ======== ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Based on their evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")), the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms. (b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting. During the quarter under report, there was no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. 23 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings The Company is not engaged in any legal proceedings of a material nature at June 30, 2003. From time to time, the Company is a party to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business wherein it enforces its security interest in loans. ITEM 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds Not applicable ITEM 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Not applicable ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The Annual Meeting of the shareholders of the Company was held on May 22, 2003 and the following matters were voted on: 1) Election of directors FOR WITHHELD --- -------- Thomas A. Bracken 10,184,620 311,752 Bernard A. Brown 10,108,730 387,642 Ike Brown 10,280,509 215,863 Jeffrey S. Brown 10,014,239 482,133 Sidney R. Brown 9,927,799 568,573 Peter Galetto, Jr. 10,099,815 396,557 Linwood C. Gerber 10,280,618 215,754 Douglas J. Heun 10,476,533 19,839 Anne E. Koons 10,476,182 20,190 Vito J. Marseglia 10,014,239 482,133 Alfonse M. Mattia 10,476,533 19,839 Audrey S. Oswell 10,476,418 19,954 George A. Pruitt 10,391,193 105,179 Anthony Russo, III 9,998,139 498,233 Edward H. Salmon 10,390,533 105,839 John D. Wallace 10,391,193 105,179 2) Ratification of the appointment of Deloitte & Touche LLP as the Company's Independent auditors FOR AGAINST ABSTAINED --- ------- --------- 10,414,095 74,707 7,570 ITEM 5. Other Information Not applicable ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Exhibit 31 Certification Pursuant to ss.302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Exhibit 32 Certification Pursuant to ss.906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. Form 8-K The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K on July 17, 2003 to report earnings for the quarter ended June 30, 2003 24 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Sun Bancorp, Inc. ----------------- (Registrant) /s/Thomas A. Bracken -------------------- Date: August 13, 2003 Thomas A. Bracken President and Chief Executive Officer Date: August 13, 2003 /s/Dan A. Chila --------------- Dan A. Chila Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 25