UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2005 ------------------------ OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________________ to ____________________ Commission file number 0 - 20957 ---------------------------------------------------- SUN BANCORP, INC. ----------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New Jersey 52-1382541 - --------------------------------------------- ---------------- (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation (I.R.S. Employer or organization) Identification) 226 Landis Avenue, Vineland, New Jersey 08360 ---------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (856) 691 - 7700 ---------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) ---------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Exchange Act Rule 12b-2). Yes X No --- --- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12-b2 of the Exchange Act). Yes No X --- --- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. $ 1.00 Par Value Common Stock 18,153,920 November 7, 2005 - ----------------------------- ---------- ----------------- Class Number of shares outstanding Date SUN BANCORP, INC. INDEX Page ---- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 3 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three and Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 4 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statement of Shareholders' Equity for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 5 Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 6 Notes to Unaudited Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS 15 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK 25 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES 26 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings 27 ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds 27 ITEM 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 27 ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 27 ITEM 5. Other Information 27 ITEM 6. Exhibits 27 SIGNATURES 28 CERTIFICATIONS 29 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS SUN BANCORP, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (Dollars in thousands except par value amounts) September 30, December 31, 2005 2004 ----------- ----------- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 73,578 $ 69,022 Interest-bearing bank balances 3,735 1,878 Federal funds sold 24,450 4,002 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents 101,763 74,902 Investment securities available for sale (amortized cost - $763,183; 9/05 and $823,896; 12/04) 753,351 819,424 Investment securities held to maturity 35,306 43,048 Loans receivable (net of allowance for loan losses - $22,310; 9/05 and $22,037; 12/04) 1,939,465 1,847,721 Restricted equity investments 14,713 15,405 Bank properties and equipment, net 37,092 36,830 Real estate owned 1,437 2,911 Accrued interest receivable 15,314 12,519 Goodwill 104,891 104,969 Intangible assets, net 31,057 34,753 Deferred taxes, net 6,267 4,626 Bank owned life insurance 48,378 47,179 Other assets 16,276 9,300 ----------- ----------- TOTAL $ 3,105,310 $ 3,053,587 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Deposits $ 2,507,565 $ 2,430,363 Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) 129,656 144,669 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase - FHLB - 50,000 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase - customers 86,315 59,641 Junior subordinated debentures 77,322 77,322 Other liabilities 12,892 12,372 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 2,813,750 2,774,367 ----------- ----------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, $1 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued - - Common stock, $1 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized, issued: 18,149,063; 9/05 and 17,205,245; 12/04 18,149 17,205 Additional paid in capital 263,614 244,108 Retained earnings 16,173 21,718 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (6,376) (2,765) Treasury stock at cost, 90,562 shares at 12/04 - (1,046) ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' equity 291,560 279,220 ----------- ----------- TOTAL $ 3,105,310 $ 3,053,587 =========== =========== - ------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 SUN BANCORP, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) For the Three Months For the Nine Months Ended September 30, Ended September 30, ------------------- ------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ------- -------- -------- -------- INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans $31,981 $25,911 $91,736 $68,856 Interest on taxable investment securities 6,381 6,289 18,545 18,439 Interest on non-taxable investment securities 249 468 1,139 1,479 Interest and dividends on restricted equity investments 223 134 622 359 Interest on federal funds sold 522 183 852 266 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income 39,356 32,985 112,894 89,399 ------- ------- ------- ------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 11,391 6,264 29,398 16,922 Interest on short-term borrowed funds 2,118 1,838 6,968 5,426 Interest on junior subordinated debentures 1,331 939 3,705 2,560 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense 14,840 9,041 40,071 24,908 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income 24,516 23,944 72,823 64,491 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 500 300 1,790 1,660 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 24,016 23,644 71,033 62,831 ------- ------- ------- ------- NON-INTEREST INCOME: Service charges on deposit accounts 2,245 2,387 6,783 6,758 Other service charges 88 27 203 333 Gain on sale of bank properties and equipment - 152 103 2,473 Gain on sale of loans 318 70 748 181 Gain on sale of investment securities - 277 809 1,180 Gain on derivative instruments 491 - 1,056 - Other 1,470 1,336 4,190 3,928 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest income 4,612 4,249 13,892 14,853 ------- ------- ------- ------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 10,701 10,598 31,804 29,213 Occupancy expense 2,758 2,876 8,485 8,041 Equipment expense 1,959 1,871 5,820 5,147 Data processing expense 1,064 976 3,056 2,959 Amortization of intangible assets 1,117 1,522 3,381 3,842 Other 3,580 3,394 10,389 9,866 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest expenses 21,179 21,237 62,935 59,068 ------- ------- ------- ------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 7,449 6,656 21,990 18,616 INCOME TAXES 2,455 2,164 7,053 5,674 ------- ------- ------- ------- NET INCOME $ 4,994 $ 4,492 $14,937 $12,942 ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per share $ 0.28 $ 0.25 $ 0.82 $ 0.83 ======= ======= ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share $ 0.26 $ 0.24 $ 0.77 $ 0.76 ======= ======= ======= ======= Weighted average shares - basic 18,141,052 17,657,777 18,130,280 15,675,212 ========== ========== ========== ========== Weighted average shares - diluted 19,341,580 18,943,079 19,375,820 16,925,704 ========== ========== ========== ========== - ------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 SUN BANCORP, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY For The Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 (In thousands) Accumulated Additional Other Common Paid-in Retained Comprehensive Treasury Stock Capital Earnings Loss Stock Total ----- ------- -------- ---- ----- ----- BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2005 $17,205 $244,108 $21,718 $(2,765) $(1,046) $279,220 Other comprehensive income: Net income - - 14,937 - - 14,937 Other comprehensive income - net change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of tax of $1,749 - - - (3,611) - (3,611) -------- Comprehensive income - - - - - 11,326 -------- Exercise of stock options 147 343 - - - 490 Issuance of common stock 26 506 - - - 532 Stock dividends 771 18,657 (20,474) - 1,046 - Cash paid for fractional interest resulting from stock dividends - - (8) - - (8) ------- -------- -------- -------- ----- -------- BALANCE, SEPTEMBER 30, 2005 $18,149 $263,614 $ 16,173 $ (6,376) $ - $291,560 ======= ======== ======== ======== ===== ======== - ------------------------------------------------------------------ See notes to unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 SUN BANCORP, INC. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) For the Nine Months Ended September 30, ---------------------- 2005 2004 --------- --------- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 14,937 $ 12,942 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 1,790 1,660 Depreciation 3,484 2,741 Net (accretion) amortization of investments securities (36) 1,609 Amortization of intangible assets 3,381 3,842 Write down of book value of fixed assets 64 177 Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale (809) (1,180) Gain on sale of bank properties and equipment (103) (2,473) Originations of loans held for sale (8,208) (2,051) Proceeds from the sale of loans 8,685 2,245 Gain on sale of loans (748) (181) Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance (BOLI) (1,199) (1,219) Deferred income taxes 108 1,015 Change in assets and liabilities which (used) provided cash: Accrued interest receivable (2,795) (578) Other assets (6,976) (589) Other liabilities 913 3,097 --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 12,488 21,057 --------- --------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of investment securities (170,270) (398,131) Redemption of restricted equity securities 692 411 Proceeds from maturities, prepayments or calls of investment securities 212,865 442,740 Proceeds from sale of investment securities available for sale 26,705 131,776 Net increase in loans (93,263) (145,229) Purchase of bank properties and equipment (3,807) (3,613) Proceeds from the sale of bank properties and equipment 100 7,260 Net proceeds from sale of real estate owned 1,474 2,936 --------- --------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities (25,504) 38,150 --------- --------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase (decrease) in deposits 77,202 (23,765) Increase in cash resulting from bank acquisitions / branch sales - 11,963 Purchase price adjustment of branch assets purchased - 19 Net repayments under line of credits, advances and repurchase agreements (38,339) (12,599) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 490 238 Payments of fractional interests resulting from stock dividend (8) (10) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 532 331 --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 39,877 (23,823) --------- --------- NET INCREASE IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 26,861 35,384 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 74,902 82,117 --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 101,763 $ 117,501 ========= ========= - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Interest paid $ 39,733 $ 25,140 Income taxes paid $ 6,147 $ 3,258 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements. 6 SUN BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (All dollar amounts presented in the tables, except per share amounts, are in thousands.) (1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies Basis of Financial Statement Presentation - The unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Sun Bancorp, Inc. and its subsidiaries (the Company). Its principal wholly owned subsidiary is Sun National Bank (the Bank). All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions to Form 10-Q, and therefore, do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, changes in equity and cash flows in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. However, all normal recurring adjustments that, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated financial statements and the accompanying notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the period ended December 31, 2004. The results for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2005 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the fiscal year ending December 31, 2005 or any other period. Reclassifications - Certain items previously reported in the 2004 financial statements have been reclassified to conform to the current presentation. Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements - The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. The significant estimates include the allowance for loan losses, goodwill, intangible assets, deferred tax asset valuation allowance and derivative financial instruments. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Stock Dividend - On March 17, 2005, the Company's Board of Directors declared a 5% stock dividend paid on April 20, 2005 to shareholders of record on April 6, 2005. Accordingly, per share data have been adjusted for all periods presented. Stock Based Compensation - In December 2002, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard (SFAS) No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation --Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. SFAS No. 148 amends SFAS No. 123 to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Prior to the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company accounted for its granted stock options according to Accounting Principles Board Opinion (APB) No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related interpretations. All options granted prior to 2003 had an intrinsic value of zero on the date of grant under APB No. 25, and, therefore, no stock-based employee compensation expense was recognized in the Company's consolidated financial statements. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company adopted, effective January 1, 2003, the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123. Under the prospective method provisions of SFAS No. 148, the recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 were applied to all option awards granted, modified or settled after January 1, 2003. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of 7 accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. This Statement is effective for financial statements for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. The Company has provided the required disclosures in the tables below. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 for all periods presented using the Black-Scholes option pricing model to stock-based employee compensation. For the Three For the Nine Months Ended Months Ended September 30, September 30, --------------------- --------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ---- ---- ---- ---- Reported net income available to shareholders $4,994 $4,492 $14,937 $12,942 Add: Total stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income 51 (net of tax) 41 6 26 Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method (net of tax) (102) (141) (311) (554) ------ ------ ------- ------- Pro forma net income available to shareholders $4,933 $4,357 $14,677 $12,414 ====== ====== ======= ======= Earnings per share: Basic - as reported $ 0.28 $ 0.25 $ 0.82 $ 0.83 Basic - pro forma $ 0.27 $ 0.25 $ 0.81 $ 0.79 Diluted - as reported $ 0.26 $ 0.24 $ 0.77 $ 0.76 Diluted - pro forma $ 0.26 $ 0.23 $ 0.76 $ 0.73 Recent Accounting Pronouncements - SFAS No. 123R - In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R (revised 2004), Share-Based Payment, which revises SFAS No. 123, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation, and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees. This Statement requires an entity to recognize the cost of employee services received in share-based payment transactions and measure the cost on a grant-date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. The provisions of SFAS No. 123R will become effective for the Company's consolidated financial statements issued for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 2006. In March 2005, the Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) issued Staff Accounting Bulletin (SAB) No. 107 which expressed the views of the SEC regarding the interaction between SFAS No. 123R and certain SEC rules and regulations. SAB No. 107 provides guidance related to the valuation of share-based payment arrangements for public companies, including assumptions such as expected volatility and expected term. The Company is assessing the impact SFAS No. 123R and SAB No. 107 will have on its consolidated financial statements. EITF 03-1 - In March 2004, the Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) reached a consensus on and the FASB ratified EITF Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and Its Application to Certain Investments (EITF 03-1). EITF 03-1 provides guidance on recognizing other-than-temporary impairments of investment securities. The Company has adopted the disclosure requirements of EITF 03-1 for investments accounted for under FASB Statement No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities (SFAS No. 115). On September 30, 2004, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) EITF 03-1-1, Effective Date of Paragraphs 10-20 of EITF Issue No. 03-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments, which delayed the effective date of the application guidance on impairment of securities included within EITF 03-1. The FASB, at its September 14, 2005 meeting, decided to retain the paragraph in the proposed FSP pertaining to the accounting for debt securities subsequent to an other-than-temporary impairment and add a footnote to clarify that 8 the proposed FSP does not address when a debt security should be designated as non-accrual or how to subsequently report income on a non-accrual debt security. In addition, the FASB decided that (1) transition would be applied prospectively and (2) the effective date would be reporting periods beginning after December 15, 2005. However, the provisions of EITF 03-1 regarding the measurement, disclosure and post-impairment accounting guidance of debt securities, as well as the identification of impaired cost method investments remain intact. Additionally, the existing guidance under SFAS No. 115 remains in effect. The following table provides the gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at September 30, 2005: Less than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total ------------------- -------------------- --------------------- Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Fair Unrealized Value Losses Value Losses Value Losses ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ U.S. Treasury obligations $ 49,645 $ (67) $ 9,880 $ (151) $ 59,525 $ (218) U.S. Government agencies 216,025 (1,373) 121,312 (2,647) 337,337 (4,020) Other mortgage backed securities 88,382 (825) 268,002 (5,324) 356,384 (6,149) State and municipal obligations 17,247 (172) 1,935 (65) 19,182 (237) -------- ------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Total $371,299 $(2,437) $401,129 $(8,187) $772,428 $(10,624) ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ========= At September 30, 2005, 100% of the unrealized losses in the security portfolio were comprised of securities issued by U.S. Government agencies, U.S. Government sponsored agencies and other securities rated investment grade by at least one bond credit rating service. The Company believes that the price movements in these securities are dependent upon the movement in market interest rates particularly given the negligible inherent credit risk for these securities. At September 30, 2005, the unrealized loss in the category 12 months or longer of $8.2 million consisted of 53 securities having an aggregate depreciation of 2.0%. The securities represented U.S. Treasury, Federal Agency issues and seven securities currently rated Aaa by at least two rating services. At September 30, 2005, securities in a gross unrealized loss position for less than twelve months consisted of 103 securities having an aggregate depreciation of 0.7% from the Company's amortized cost basis. Management believes that at September 30, 2005, there are no impaired investment securities which are other-than-temporary. (2) Acquisitions On August 25, 2005, the Company and the Bank entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger with Advantage Bank (Advantage) whereby the Bank will acquire Advantage. In the merger, each share of Advantage common stock outstanding on the effective date of the merger (other than shares held by dissenting shareholders) will be converted into the right to elect to receive, subject to adjustment or proration under certain circumstances, either $19.00 in cash or 0.87 shares of Company common stock. At June 30, 2005, Advantage's assets totaled $166 million, and Advantage had five branch locations in New Jersey, including three in Somerset County and two in Hunterdon County. The proposed merger is subject to certain customary conditions for transactions of this type including, among others, Advantage shareholder approval and regulatory approval. The Advantage shareholder meeting to vote on the proposed merger is scheduled for November 30, 2005. The proposed merger requires the approval of the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the OCC) under the Bank Merger Act. In addition, the Company has received a waiver from the Federal Reserve Board of the application requirements that would otherwise apply to the merger under the Bank Holding Company Act. The merger is expected to be consummated in the first quarter of 2006. 9 (3) Loans The components of loans as of September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 were as follows: September 30, 2005 December 31, 2004 ------------------ ----------------- Commercial and industrial $1,674,263 $1,603,868 Home equity 137,693 122,735 Second mortgages 45,238 50,541 Residential real estate 28,785 26,117 Other 75,796 66,497 ---------- ---------- Total gross loans 1,961,775 1,869,758 Allowance for loan losses (22,310) (22,037) ---------- ---------- Net Loans $1,939,465 $1,847,721 ========== ========== Non-accrual loans $11,848 $13,457 ======= ======= (4) Allowance for Loan Losses Changes in the allowance for loan losses were as follows: For the nine month period ended For the year ended September 30, 2005 December 31, 2004 ------------------ ----------------- Balance, beginning of period $22,037 $17,614 Charge-offs (1,969) (1,382) Recoveries 452 793 ------- ------- Net charge-offs (1,517) (589) Provision for loan losses 1,790 2,075 Purchased allowance from bank acquisition - 2,937 ------- ------- Balance, end of period $22,310 $22,037 ======= ======= The provision for loan losses charged to expense is based upon past loan loss experience and an evaluation of estimated losses in the current loan portfolio, including the evaluation of impaired loans under SFAS Nos. 114 and 118. A loan is considered to be impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan. An insignificant delay or insignificant shortfall in amount of payments does not necessarily result in a loan being identified as impaired. For this purpose, delays less than 90 days are considered to be insignificant. Impairment losses are included in the provision for loan losses. Large groups of smaller balance, homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment, except for those loans restructured under a troubled debt restructuring. Loans collectively evaluated for impairment include consumer loans and residential real estate loans, and are not included in the data that follow: 10 September 30, 2005 December 31, 2004 ------------------ ----------------- Impaired loans with related allowance for loan losses calculated under SFAS No. 114 $10,286 $23,346 Impaired loans with no related allowance for loan losses calculated under SFAS No. 114 18,377 9,775 ------- ------- Total impaired loans $28,663 $33,121 ======= ======= Valuation allowance related to impaired loans $ 2,891 $ 3,332 ======= ======= For the nine For the months ended year ended September 30, 2005 December 31, 2004 ------------------ ----------------- Average impaired loans $32,230 $35,991 ======= ======= Interest income recognized on impaired loans $ 815 $ 2,315 ======= ======= Cash basis interest income recognized on impaired loans $ 109 $ 2,111 ======= ======= The $13.1 million decrease in impaired loans with related allowance and the related increase of $8.6 million in the impaired loans with no related allowance is mainly attributable to the reclassification of one $7.8 million loan. The organization for which this loan was made is currently under both an operating arrangement and agreement of sale with a third party. The loan is well collateralized, payments are current, and at sale, the loan is expected to be paid off. The loan will remain impaired under the guidelines of SFAS No. 114, however, no specific allowance is deemed necessary at this time. (5) Real Estate Owned Real estate owned at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 was as follows: September 30, 2005 December 31, 2004 ------------------ ----------------- Commercial properties $1,066 $2,424 Residential properties 62 178 Bank properties 309 309 ------ ------ Total $1,437 $2,911 ====== ====== The decrease in real estate owned was due primarily to the sale of one commercial property in the first quarter of 2005 which resulted in a pre-tax gain of $200,000. The remaining $1.1 million in commercial properties consists of one property which is currently listed for sale. It is anticipated that the sale proceeds of this property will exceed its carrying value. (6) Deposits Deposits consist of the following major classifications: September 30, 2005 December 31, 2004 ------------------ ----------------- Demand deposits - interest bearing $ 903,806 $ 793,290 Demand deposits - non-interest bearing 510,761 543,601 Savings deposits 413,626 452,726 Time certificates under $100,000 448,693 410,632 Time certificates $100,000 or more 230,679 230,114 ---------- ---------- Total $2,507,565 $2,430,363 ========== ========== 11 (7) Junior Subordinated Debentures Held by Trusts that Issued Capital Debt The following is a summary of the outstanding capital securities issued by each Issuer Trust and the junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to each Trust as of September 30, 2005: Capital Securities Junior Subordinated Debentures --------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- Stated Distribution Principal Redeemable Issuer Trust Issuance Date Value Rate Amount Maturity Beginning ------------ ------------- ----- ---- ------ -------- --------- 6-mo LIBOR Sun Trust III April 22, 2002 $20,000 plus 3.70% $20,619 April 22, 2032 April 22, 2007 3-mo LIBOR Sun Trust IV July 7, 2002 10,000 plus 3.65% 10,310 October 7, 2032 July 7, 2007 3-mo LIBOR Sun Trust V December 18, 2003 15,000 plus 2.80% 15,464 December 30, 2033 December 30, 2008 3-mo LIBOR Sun Trust VI December 19, 2003 25,000 plus 2.80% 25,774 January 23, 2034 January 23, 2009 3-mo LIBOR CBNJ Trust I December 19, 2002 5,000 plus 3.35% 5,155 January 7, 2033 January 7, 2008 ------- ------- $75,000 $77,322 ======= ======= While the capital securities have been deconsolidated in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP), they continue to qualify as Tier 1 capital under federal regulatory guidelines. The change in accounting guidance did not have an impact on the current Tier 1 regulatory capital of either the Company or the Bank. In March 2005, the Federal Reserve amended its risk-based capital standards to expressly allow the continued limited inclusion of outstanding and prospective issuances of trust preferred securities in a bank holding company's Tier 1 capital, subject to tightened quantitative limits. The Federal Reserve's amended rule will, effective March 31, 2009, limit capital securities and other restricted core capital elements to 25% of all core capital elements, net of goodwill less any associated deferred tax liability. Management has developed a capital plan for the Company and the Bank that should allow the Company and the Bank to maintain "well-capitalized" regulatory capital levels. The Issuer Trusts are wholly owned unconsolidated subsidiaries of the Company and have no independent operations. The obligations of Issuer Trusts are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. The debentures are unsecured and rank subordinate and junior in right of payment to all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of the Company. Interest on the debentures is cumulative and payable in arrears. Proceeds from any redemption of debentures would cause a mandatory redemption of capital securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the principal amount of debentures redeemed. Sun Trust III variable annual rate will not exceed 11.00% through five years from its issuance. Sun Trust IV variable annual rate will not exceed 11.95% through five years from its issuance. Sun Trust V and Sun Trust VI do not have interest rate caps. CBNJ Trust I was acquired in the July 2004 acquisition of Community Bancorp of New Jersey. CBNJ Trust I variable annual rate will not exceed 12.5% through five years from its issuance. (8) Comprehensive Income The Company classifies items of other comprehensive income by their nature and displays the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional paid in capital in the equity section of the statement of financial condition. Amounts categorized as other comprehensive income represent net unrealized gains or losses on investment securities available for sale, net of income taxes. Total comprehensive income for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 amounted to $3,717,000 and $10,735,000, respectively. Total comprehensive income for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 amounted to $11,326,000 and $10,071,000, respectively. 12 (9) Earnings Per Share Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing net income, by the weighted average number of shares of common stock net of treasury shares outstanding during the period. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing net income by the weighted average number of shares of common stock net of treasury shares outstanding increased by the weighted average dilutive common stock options outstanding reduced by the number of common shares that are assumed to have been purchased by the Company with the proceeds from the exercise of the options (treasury stock method) along with the assumed tax benefit from the exercise of non-qualified options. These purchases were assumed to have been made at the average market price of the common stock, which is based on the daily closing price. Retroactive recognition has been given to market values, common stock outstanding and potential common shares for periods prior to the date of the Company's stock dividends. Earnings per share for the periods presented are as follows: For the Three For the Nine Months Ended Months Ended September 30, September 30, ----------------------- ------------------------- 2005 2004 2005 2004 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net income $4,994 $4,492 $14,937 $12,942 Dilutive stock options outstanding 3,118,292 3,254,301 3,125,507 3,075,980 Average exercise price per share $9.93 $8.81 $9.61 $8.80 Average market price $21.35 $19.13 $21.59 $20.71 Average common shares outstanding 18,141,052 17,657,777 18,130,280 15,675,212 Increase in shares due to exercise of options - diluted basis 1,200,528 1,285,302 1,245,540 1,250,492 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Adjusted shares outstanding - diluted 19,341,580 18,943,079 19,375,820 16,925,704 ========== ========== ========== ========== Net earnings per share - basic $0.28 $0.25 $0.82 $0.83 Net earnings per share - diluted $0.26 $0.24 $0.77 $0.76 Options that could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been antidilutive for the period presented 7,774 36,868 7,774 16,926 =========== ========== ===== =========== 13 THE COMPANY MAY FROM TIME TO TIME MAKE WRITTEN OR ORAL "FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS," INCLUDING STATEMENTS CONTAINED IN THE COMPANY'S FILINGS WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION (INCLUDING THIS QUARTERLY REPORT ON FORM 10-Q AND THE EXHIBITS THERETO), IN ITS REPORTS TO SHAREHOLDERS AND IN OTHER COMMUNICATIONS BY THE COMPANY, WHICH ARE MADE IN GOOD FAITH BY THE COMPANY PURSUANT TO THE "SAFE HARBOR" PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995. THESE FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS INVOLVE RISKS AND UNCERTAINTIES, SUCH AS STATEMENTS OF THE COMPANY'S PLANS, OBJECTIVES, EXPECTATIONS, ESTIMATES AND INTENTIONS, THAT ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE BASED ON VARIOUS IMPORTANT FACTORS (SOME OF WHICH ARE BEYOND THE COMPANY'S CONTROL). THE FOLLOWING FACTORS, AMONG OTHERS, COULD CAUSE THE COMPANY'S FINANCIAL PERFORMANCE TO DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THE PLANS, OBJECTIVES, EXPECTATIONS, ESTIMATES AND INTENTIONS EXPRESSED IN SUCH FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS: THE STRENGTH OF THE UNITED STATES ECONOMY IN GENERAL AND THE STRENGTH OF THE LOCAL ECONOMIES IN WHICH THE COMPANY CONDUCTS OPERATIONS; THE EFFECTS OF, AND CHANGES IN, TRADE, MONETARY AND FISCAL POLICIES AND LAWS, INCLUDING INTEREST RATE POLICIES OF THE BOARD OF GOVERNORS OF THE FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM, INFLATION, INTEREST RATE, MARKET AND MONETARY FLUCTUATIONS; THE TIMELY DEVELOPMENT OF AND ACCEPTANCE OF NEW PRODUCTS AND SERVICES OF THE COMPANY AND THE PERCEIVED OVERALL VALUE OF THESE PRODUCTS AND SERVICES BY USERS, INCLUDING THE FEATURES, PRICING AND QUALITY COMPARED TO COMPETITORS' PRODUCTS AND SERVICES; THE IMPACT OF CHANGES IN FINANCIAL SERVICES' LAWS AND REGULATIONS (INCLUDING LAWS CONCERNING TAXES, BANKING, RISK-BASED CAPITAL GUIDELINES AND REPORTING INSTRUCTIONS, SECURITIES AND INSURANCE); TECHNOLOGICAL CHANGES; ACQUISITIONS; CHANGES IN CONSUMER SPENDING AND SAVING HABITS; AND THE SUCCESS OF THE COMPANY AT MANAGING THE RISKS INVOLVED IN THE FOREGOING. THE COMPANY CAUTIONS THAT THE FOREGOING LIST OF IMPORTANT FACTORS IS NOT EXCLUSIVE. THE COMPANY DOES NOT UNDERTAKE TO UPDATE ANY FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENT, WHETHER WRITTEN OR ORAL, THAT MAY BE MADE FROM TIME TO TIME BY OR ON BEHALF OF THE COMPANY. 14 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Critical Accounting Policies, Judgments and Estimates The discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based on the unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements, which are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis, including those described below. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and various other factors and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. These form the bases for making judgments on the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Allowance for Loan Losses. Through the Bank, the Company originates loans that it intends to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or repayment. The Bank may not be able to collect all principal and interest due on these loans. Allowance for loan losses represents management's estimate of probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The determination of the allowance for loan losses requires management to make significant estimates with respect to the amounts and timing of losses and market and economic conditions. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that management considers adequate to provide for estimated losses and impairment based upon an evaluation of known and inherent risk in the loan portfolio. Loan impairment is evaluated based on the fair value of collateral or estimated net realizable value. A provision for loan losses is charged to operations based on management's evaluation of the estimated losses that have been incurred in the Company's loan portfolio. It is the policy of management to provide for losses on unidentified loans in its portfolio in addition to classified loans. Management monitors its allowance for loan losses on a quarterly basis and makes adjustments to the allowance through the provision for loan losses as economic conditions and other pertinent factors indicate. In this context, a series of qualitative factors are used in a methodology as our measurement of how current circumstances are affecting the loan portfolio. Included in these qualitative factors are: o Levels of past due, classified and non-accrual loans, troubled debt restructurings and modifications o Nature and volume of loans o Changes in lending policies and procedures, underwriting standards, collections, charge offs and recoveries o National and local economic and business conditions, including various market segments o Concentrations of credit and changes in levels of such concentrations o Effect of external factors on the level of estimated credit losses in the current portfolio. Additionally, historic loss experience over the trailing eight quarters is taken into account. In determining the allowance for loan losses, management has established both specific and general pooled allowances. Values assigned to the qualitative factors and those developed from historic loss experience provide a dynamic basis for the calculation of reserve factors for both pass-rated loans (general pooled allowance) and those criticized and classified loans without SFAS No. 114 reserves (specific allowance). The amount of the specific allowance is determined through a loan-by-loan analysis of certain large dollar commercial loans. Loans not individually reviewed are evaluated as a group using reserve factor percentages based on historic loss experience and the qualitative factors described above. In determining the appropriate level of the general pooled allowance, management makes estimates based on internal risk ratings, which take into account such factors as debt service coverage, loan to value ratios, and external factors. Estimates are periodically measured against actual loss experience. As changes in the Company's operating environment occur and as recent loss experience ebbs and flows, the factors for each category of loan based on type and risk rating will change to reflect current circumstances and the quality of the loan portfolio. 15 Although the Company maintains its allowance for loan losses at levels considered adequate to provide for the inherent risk of loss in its loan portfolio, if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluations there can be no assurance that future losses will not exceed estimated amounts or that additional provisions for loan losses will not be required in future periods. Accordingly, a decline in the national economy or the local economies of the areas in which the loans are concentrated could result in an increase in loan delinquencies, foreclosures or repossessions resulting in increased charge-off amounts and the need for additional loan loss allowances in future periods. In addition, the Company's determination as to the amount of its allowance for loan losses is subject to review by its primary regulator, the OCC, as part of its examination process. This may result in the establishment of an additional allowance based upon the judgment of the OCC after a review of the information available at the time of the OCC examination. Accounting for Income Taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, which requires the recording of deferred income taxes that reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Management exercises significant judgment in the evaluation of the amount and timing of the recognition of the resulting tax assets and liabilities. The judgments and estimates required for the evaluation are updated based upon changes in business factors and the tax laws. Valuation of Goodwill. The Company assesses the impairment of goodwill at least annually and whenever events or significant changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Factors that the Company considers important in determining whether to perform an impairment review include significant under-performance relative to forecasted operating results and significant negative industry or economic trends. If the Company determines that the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable, then the Company will assess impairment based on a projection of future cash flows and measure the amount of impairment based on fair value. Financial Condition Total assets increased $51.7 million or 1.7% from $3.05 billion at December 31, 2004 to $3.11 billion at September 30, 2005. Cash and cash equivalents increased $26.9 million, net loans receivable increased $91.7 million and investment securities available for sale decreased $66.0 million. Investment securities available for sale decreased $66.0 million or 8.8%, from $819.4 million at December 31, 2004 to $753.4 million at September 30, 2005. The decrease was primarily the result of the planned reduction of investment securities with the proceeds used to supplement loan funding. This reduction of investment securities is expected to continue during 2005 to further supplement the Bank's loan portfolio growth. Net loans receivable at September 30, 2005 were $1.94 billion, an increase of $91.7 million from $1.85 billion at December 31, 2004. This increase (net of prepayments approximating $80 million) was the result of continuing internal loan growth primarily in commercial and industrial loans. The ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.14% at September 30, 2005 compared to 1.18% at December 31, 2004. Non-performing loans were $12.4 million at September 30, 2005 compared to $14.3 million at December 31, 2004. The ratio of allowance for loan losses to total non-performing loans was 179.6% at September 30, 2005 compared to 153.6% at December 31, 2004. Non-performing assets were $13.9 million at September 30, 2005 compared to $17.3 million at December 31, 2004. The ratio of non-performing assets to total loans and real estate owned was 0.71% at September 30, 2005 compared to 0.92% at December 31, 2004. Other assets increased $7.0 million from $9.3 million at December 31, 2004, to $16.3 million at September 30, 2005. On September 30, 2005, the Company recorded a prepaid asset in the amount of $6.8 million related to the purchase of additional Bank Owned Life Insurance which did not become effective until October 1, 2005. Total deposits were $2.51 billion at September 30, 2005, reflecting a $77.2 million increase from December 31, 2004. The increase in deposits reflects the successful completion of a four week deposit campaign in May 2005. Core deposits represented 72.9% and 73.6% of total deposits at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004, respectively. As a result of the increased liquidity from this deposit campaign, the Bank repaid $70.0 million of FHLB repurchase agreements. 16 Total shareholders' equity increased $12.4 million, from $279.2 million at December 31, 2004, to $291.6 million at September 30, 2005. The increase was primarily the result of net income amounting to $14.9 million, offset by a $3.6 million increase in accumulated other comprehensive loss resulting from an increased unrealized net loss on available for sale securities due to market interest rates. Liquidity and Capital Resources Liquidity management is a daily and long-term business function. The Company's liquidity, represented in part by cash and cash equivalents, is a product of its operating, investing and financing activities. Proceeds from repayment and maturities of loans, sales and maturities of investment securities, net income and increases in deposits and borrowings are the primary sources of liquidity of the Company. The Company anticipates that cash and cash equivalents on hand, the cash flow from assets as well as other sources of funds will provide adequate liquidity for the Company's future operating, investing and financing needs. In addition to cash and cash equivalents of $101.8 million at September 30, 2005, the Company had additional secured borrowing capacity with the FHLB of approximately $53.5 million and other sources of approximately $52 million. A major source of the Company's funding is deposits, which management believes will be sufficient to meet the Company's long-term daily operating liquidity needs. The ability of the Company to retain and attract new deposits is dependent upon the variety and effectiveness of its customer account products, customer service and convenience, and rates paid to customers. During the second quarter of 2005, the Company demonstrated its ability to attract new deposits with a successful deposit promotion. Over a four week period, the Bank generated approximately $200 million of new deposits. The Company also obtains funds from the repayment and maturities of loans as well as sales and maturities of investment securities. Additional funds can be obtained from a variety of sources including federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, FHLB advances, loan sales or participations and other secured and unsecured borrowings. It is anticipated that FHLB advances and securities sold under agreements to repurchase will be secondary sources of funding, and management expects there to be adequate collateral for such funding requirements. The Company's primary uses of funds are the origination of loans, the funding of the Company's maturing certificates of deposit, deposit withdrawals and the repayment of borrowings. Certificates of deposit scheduled to mature during the 12 months ending September 30, 2006 total $425.3 million. The Company has implemented a core deposit relationship strategy that has placed less reliance on certificates of deposits as a funding source. In the current and expected continuing rising interest rate environment, the Company has extended its relationship strategy to retail certificates of deposit in selected terms to provide fixed rate funding. However, based on market conditions and other liquidity considerations, it may avail itself of the secondary borrowings discussed above. During the nine months ended September 30, 2005, net loans grew approximately $91.7 million or 5.0%. The Company anticipates that cash and cash equivalents on hand, the cash flow from assets, particularly investment securities, as well as other sources of funds will provide adequate liquidity for the Company's future operating, investing and financing needs. In addition to cash and cash equivalents of $101.8 million at September 30, 2005, the Company's estimated cash flow from securities with maturities of less than one year and principal payments from mortgage-backed securities over the next twelve months totaled $353.6 million. In addition, the FHLB provides a reliable source of funds with a wide variety of terms and structures. Management will continue to monitor the Company's liquidity and maintain it at a level deemed adequate but not excessive. Management has developed a capital plan for the Company and the Bank that should allow the Company and the Bank to grow capital internally at levels sufficient for achieving its internal growth projections while managing its operating and financial risks. The Company has also considered a contingent capital plan, and when appropriate, the Company's Board of Directors may consider various capital raising alternatives. The principle components of the capital plan are to generate additional capital through retained earnings from internal growth, access the capital markets for external sources of capital, such as common equity and trust preferred securities, when necessary or appropriate, redeem existing capital instruments and refinance such instruments at lower rates when conditions permit and maintain sufficient capital for safe and sound operations. The capital plan is not expected to have a material impact on our liquidity. It is the Company's intention to maintain "well-capitalized" risk-based capital levels. While the capital securities have been deconsolidated in accordance with GAAP, they continue to qualify as Tier 1 capital under federal regulatory guidelines. The change in accounting guidance did not 17 have an impact on the current Tier 1 regulatory capital of either the Company or the Bank. In March 2005, the Federal Reserve amended its risk-based capital standards to expressly allow the continued limited inclusion of outstanding and prospective issuances of trust preferred securities in a bank holding company's Tier 1 capital, subject to tightened quantitative limits. The Federal Reserve's amended rule will, effective March 31, 2009, limit capital securities and other restricted core capital elements to 25% of all core capital elements, net of goodwill less any associated deferred tax liability. As part of its capital plan, the Company, through its deconsolidated trust subsidiaries, issued trust preferred securities that qualify as Tier 1 or core capital of the Company, subject to a 25% capital limitation under risk-based capital guidelines developed by the Federal Reserve Board. The portion that exceeds the 25% capital limitation qualifies as Tier 2, or supplementary capital of the Company. At September 30, 2005, the full amount of the Company's $75.0 million in trust preferred securities qualify as Tier 1. Disclosures about Commercial Commitments Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The guarantees are primarily issued to support private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. In the event of a draw by the beneficiary that complies with the terms of the letter of credit, the Company would be required to honor the commitment. The Company takes various forms of collateral, such as real estate assets and customer business assets to secure the commitment. Additionally, all letters of credit are supported by indemnification agreements executed by the customer. The maximum undiscounted exposure related to these commitments at September 30, 2005 was $68.0 million, and the portion of the exposure not covered by collateral was approximately $18.1 million. The Company believes that the utilization rate of these letters of credit will continue to be substantially less than the amount of these commitments, as has been our experience to date. Comparison of Operating Results for the Three Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 Net income increased by $500,000, or 11.2% for the three months ended September 30, 2005 to $5.0 million from $4.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in net income was primarily due to an increase in net interest income of $572,000 and an increase in non-interest income of $363,000 offset by an increase in the provision for loan losses of $200,000 and an increase in income taxes of $291,000. Net Interest Income. Net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $459,000, or 1.9% to $24.6 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $24.2 million for the same period in 2004. Net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $2.7 million due to volume, the majority of which was due to an increase of $173.8 million in the average balance of interest-earning assets offset by a $141.8 million increase in interest-bearing liabilities. The rate component offset the $2.7 million volume related increase by $2.3 million. This was due to an increase of 57 basis points in the average yield on interest-earning assets or $3.0 million offset by an increase of 89 basis points in the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities or $5.3 million. The interest rate spread and margin (on a tax-equivalent basis) for the three months ended September 30, 2005 was 2.99% and 3.45%, respectively, compared to 3.31% and 3.61%, respectively, for the same period in 2004. The yield on average interest-earning assets increased 57 basis points from 4.96% for the three months ended September 30, 2004 to 5.53% for the same period in 2005, while the cost of funds on average interest-bearing liabilities increased 89 basis points from 1.65% for the three months ended September 30, 2004 to 2.54% for the same period in 2005. 18 The following table sets forth a summary of average balances with corresponding interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) and interest expense as well as average yield and cost information for the periods presented. Average balances are derived from daily balances. At or for the three months ended At or for the three months ended September 30, 2005 September 30, 2004 ------------------------------- ------------------------------- Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Yield/Cost Balance Interest Yield/Cost ------- -------- ---------- ------- -------- ---------- Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable (1), (2): Commercial and industrial $1,672,481 $27,230 6.51 % $1,457,918 $22,261 6.11 % Home equity 134,382 2,049 6.10 115,961 1,114 3.84 Second mortgage 46,350 731 6.31 51,302 846 6.60 Residential real estate 27,634 565 8.18 31,893 604 7.58 Other 74,220 1,406 7.58 60,039 1,086 7.24 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total loans receivable 1,955,067 31,981 6.54 1,717,113 25,911 6.04 Investment securities (3) 831,006 6,921 3.33 886,733 7,087 3.20 Interest-bearing deposit with banks 7,414 59 3.18 19,665 44 0.89 Federal funds sold 60,856 522 3.43 57,075 193 1.28 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-earning assets 2,854,343 39,483 5.53 2,680,586 33,225 4.96 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Cash and due from banks 79,296 83,126 Bank properties and equipment 37,220 38,875 Goodwill and intangible assets 136,664 116,409 Other assets 51,528 55,946 ---------- ---------- Non-interest-earning assets 304,708 294,356 ---------- ---------- Total assets $3,159,051 $2,974,942 ========== ========== Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposits $906,514 4,571 2.02 % $798,397 1,830 0.92 % Savings deposits 421,059 1,293 1.23 485,133 1,011 0.83 Time deposits 712,596 5,527 3.10 597,233 3,423 2.29 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing deposit accounts 2,040,169 11,391 2.23 1,880,763 6,264 1.33 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Borrowed money: Federal funds purchased 47 1 4.30 - - - Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 86,007 613 2.85 68,534 138 0.81 FHLB advances 131,364 1,504 4.58 166,985 1,700 4.07 Junior subordinated debentures 77,322 1,331 6.89 76,874 939 4.89 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total borrowings 294,740 3,449 4.68 312,393 2,777 3.56 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 2,334,909 14,840 2.54 2,193,156 9,041 1.65 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Non-interest-bearing demand deposits 516,778 512,643 Other liabilities 14,995 21,403 ---------- ---------- Non-interest-bearing liabilities 531,773 534,046 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,866,682 2,727,202 Shareholders' equity 292,369 247,740 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $3,159,051 $2,974,942 ========== ========== Net interest income $24,643 $24,184 ======= ======= Interest rate spread (4) 2.99 % 3.31 % ==== ==== Net interest margin (5) 3.45 % 3.61 % ==== ==== Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 122.25 % 122.23 % ====== ====== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Average balances include non-accrual loans. (2) Loan fees are included in interest income and the amount is not material for this analysis. (3) Interest earned on non-taxable investment securities is shown on a tax equivalent basis assuming a 34% marginal federal tax rate for all periods. (4) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. 19 The table below sets forth certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense of the Company for the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in average volume multiplied by old rate) and (ii) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old average volume). The combined effect of changes in both volume and rate has been allocated to volume or rate changes in proportion to the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each. Three Months Ended September 30, 2005 vs. 2004 ----------------------------- Increase (Decrease) Due to ----------------------------- Volume Rate Net ------- ------- ------- Interest income Loans receivable: Commercial and industrial $ 3,433 $ 1,537 $ 4,970 Home equity 199 736 935 Second mortgage (79) (36) (115) Residential real estate (84) 45 (39) Other 267 53 320 ------- ------- ------- Total loans receivable 3,736 2,335 6,071 Investment securities (453) 286 (167) Interest-bearing deposits accounts (41) 56 15 Federal funds sold 13 326 339 ------- ------- ------- Total interest-earning assets $ 3,255 $ 3,003 $ 6,258 ------- ------- ------- Interest expense Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposit $ 280 $ 2,461 $ 2,741 Savings deposits (148) 430 282 Time deposits 742 1,362 2,104 ------- ------- ------- Total interest-bearing deposit accounts 874 4,253 5,127 Borrowed money: Federal funds purchased 1 - 1 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 44 431 475 FHLB advances (392) 196 (196) Junior Subordinated Debentures 6 386 392 ------- ------- ------- Total borrowed money (341) 1,013 672 Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 533 $ 5,266 $ 5,799 ------- ------- ------- Net change in net interest income $ 2,722 $(2,263) $ 459 ======= ======= ======= Interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased by $6.3 million, to $39.5 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 from $33.2 million for the same period in 2004. The increase in interest income was due to a 6.5% increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets, which produced an increase in interest income of $3.3 million, along with an increase in interest rates, which increased the yield on average interest-earning assets by 57 basis points, or $3.0 million. Interest expense increased $5.8 million, or 64.4%, to $14.8 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $9.0 million for the same period in 2004. The increase in interest expense was due to an increase in interest rates, which increased the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities by 89 basis points, or $5.3 million, and a 6.5% increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities which produced an increase in interest expense of $533,000. 20 Provision for Loan Losses. For the three months ended September 30, 2005, the provision for loan losses was $500,000, compared to $300,000 for the same period in 2004. The Company focuses on its loan portfolio management and credit review process to address the current risk profile of the portfolio and manage troubled credits. This analysis includes evaluations of concentrations of credit, past loss experience, current economic conditions, amount and composition of the loan portfolio, estimated fair value of underlying collateral, loan commitments outstanding, delinquencies and other factors. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased $363,000 or 8.5% for the three-month period ended September 30, 2005 compared to the three-month period ended September 30, 2004. This increase was primarily the result of an increase of $491,000 in income earned on our commercial loan derivative products and a $248,000 increase on our gain on SBA loan sales. Offsetting these increases were decreases in gains of sale of investment securities and fixed assets of $277,000 and $152,000, respectively. Non-Interest Expenses. Non-interest expenses remained level at $21.2 million for the three months ended September 30, 2005 and 2004. As a result of the 2004 branch closures as part of the Company's branch rationalization program, amortization of intangible assets and occupancy expenses decreased $405,000 and $118,000, respectively. These decreases were offset by minor increases in salaries, equipment, data processing and other expenses. Income Taxes. Income taxes increased $291,000 for the three months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase resulted from higher pre-tax earnings. Comparison of Operating Results for the Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 and 2004 Net income increased by $2.0 million, or 15.5% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 to $14.9 million from $12.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004. The increase in net income was primarily due to an increase in net interest income of $8.3 million offset by a decrease in non-interest income of $961,000 and increases in non-interest expense of $3.9 million and income taxes of $1.4 million. Net Interest Income. Net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $8.2 million, or 12.6% to $73.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $65.2 million for the same period in 2004. Net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $13.4 million due to volume, the majority of which was due to an increase of $360.0 million in the average balance of interest-earning assets. The rate component offset this increase in net interest income by $5.2 million which was due to an increase of 68 basis points in the average cost of interest-bearing deposits and an increase of 69 basis points in the average cost of borrowings offset by an increase in the yield on interest-earning assets of 47 basis points. The interest rate spread and margin (on a tax-equivalent basis) for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 was 3.08% and 3.48%, respectively, compared to 3.28% and 3.55%, respectively, for the same period in 2004. The yield on average interest-earning assets increased 47 basis points from 4.91% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to 5.38% for the same period in 2005, while the cost of funds on average interest-bearing liabilities increased 67 basis points from 1.63% for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 to 2.30% for the same period in 2005. 21 The following table sets forth a summary of average balances with corresponding interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) and interest expense as well as average yield and cost information for the periods presented. Average balances are derived from daily balances. At or for the nine months ended At or for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 September 30, 2004 ------------------------------ ------------------------------- Average Average Average Average Balance Interest Yield/Cost Balance Interest Yield/Cost ------- -------- ---------- ------- -------- ---------- Interest-earning assets: Loans receivable (1), (2): Commercial and industrial $1,652,621 $78,644 6.34 % $1,294,084 $58,918 6.07 % Home equity 130,903 5,300 5.40 96,456 2,752 3.81 Second mortgage 47,969 2,248 6.25 49,950 2,393 6.39 Residential real estate 26,970 1,598 7.90 31,314 1,673 7.12 Other 71,380 3,946 7.37 55,323 3,120 7.52 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total loans receivable 1,929,843 91,736 6.34 1,527,127 68,856 6.01 Investment securities (3) 837,579 20,758 3.30 880,257 20,977 3.18 Interest-bearing deposit with banks 6,850 132 2.57 11,696 59 0.67 Federal funds sold 35,819 852 3.17 30,967 266 1.15 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-earning assets 2,810,091 113,478 5.38 2,450,047 90,158 4.91 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Cash and due from banks 82,534 75,693 Bank properties and equipment 37,200 35,558 Goodwill and intangible assets 136,894 89,461 Other assets 52,879 64,178 ---------- ---------- Non-interest-earning assets 309,507 264,890 ---------- ---------- Total assets $3,119,598 $2,714,937 ========== ========== Interest-bearing liabilities: Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposits $859,708 10,918 1.69 % $780,207 4,852 0.83 % Savings deposits 432,055 3,668 1.13 416,971 2,432 0.78 Time deposits 687,100 14,812 2.87 542,109 9,638 2.37 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing deposit accounts 1,978,863 29,398 1.98 1,739,287 16,922 1.30 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Borrowed money: Federal funds purchased 4,044 89 2.93 4,276 47 1.47 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 76,629 1,354 2.36 63,123 249 0.53 FHLB advances 181,169 5,525 4.07 163,055 5,130 4.19 Junior subordinated debentures 77,605 3,705 6.37 73,753 2,560 4.63 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total borrowings 339,447 10,673 4.19 304,207 7,986 3.50 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 2,318,310 40,071 2.30 2,043,494 24,908 1.63 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Non-interest-bearing demand deposits 499,293 437,382 Other liabilities 14,741 25,443 ---------- ---------- Non-interest-bearing liabilities 514,034 462,825 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,832,344 2,506,319 Shareholders' equity 287,254 208,618 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $3,119,598 $2,714,937 ========== ========== Net interest income $73,407 $65,250 ======= ======= Interest rate spread (4) 3.08 % 3.28 % ==== ==== Net interest margin (5) 3.48 % 3.55 % ==== ==== Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 121.21 % 119.89 % ====== ====== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Average balances include non-accrual loans. (2) Loan fees are included in interest income and the amount is not material for this analysis. (3) Interest earned on non-taxable investment securities is shown on a tax equivalent basis assuming a 34% marginal federal tax rate for all periods. (4) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. 22 The table below sets forth certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense of the Company for the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in average volume multiplied by old rate) and (ii) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old average volume). The combined effect of changes in both volume and rate has been allocated to volume or rate changes in proportion to the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each. Nine Months Ended September 30, 2005 vs. 2004 ------------------------------- Increase (Decrease) Due to ------------------------------- Volume Rate Net -------- -------- -------- Interest income Loans receivable: Commercial and industrial $ 16,954 $ 2,772 $ 19,726 Home equity 1,176 1,372 2,548 Second mortgage (93) (52) (145) Residential real estate (247) 172 (75) Other 889 (63) 826 -------- -------- -------- Total loans receivable 18,679 4,201 22,880 Investment securities (1,030) 811 (219) Interest-bearing deposits accounts (33) 106 73 Federal funds sold 48 538 586 -------- -------- -------- Total interest-earning assets $ 17,664 $ 5,656 $ 23,320 -------- -------- -------- Interest expense Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposit $ 541 $ 5,525 $ 6,066 Savings deposits 92 1,144 1,236 Time deposits 2,882 2,292 5,174 -------- -------- -------- Total interest-bearing deposit accounts 3,515 8,961 12,476 Borrowed money: Federal funds purchased (3) 45 42 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 65 1,040 1,105 FHLB advances 551 (156) 395 Junior Subordinated Debentures 140 1,005 1,145 -------- -------- -------- Total borrowed money 753 1,934 2,687 Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 4,268 $ 10,895 $ 15,163 -------- -------- -------- Net change in net interest income $ 13,396 $ (5,239) $ 8,157 ======== ======== ======== Interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased by $23.3 million, to $113.5 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from $90.2 million for the same period in 2004. The increase in interest income was due to an 14.7% increase in the average balance of interest-earning assets which produced an increase in interest income of $17.7 million along with an increase in interest rates, which increased the yield on average interest-earning assets by 47 basis points, or $5.7 million. In July 2004, the Company acquired approximately $345 million in interest-earning assets from the Community Bank of New Jersey (Community) acquisition. 23 Interest expense increased $15.2 million, or 60.9%, to $40.1 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 compared to $24.9 million for the same period in 2004. The increase in interest expense was due to a 13.5% increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities which produced an increase in interest expense of $4.3 million and an increase in interest rates, which increased the cost of average interest-bearing liabilities by 67 basis points, or $10.9 million. The increase in the average balance of interest-bearing liabilities was partly attributable to the July 2004 acquisition of approximately $357 million in interest-bearing liabilities from the Community acquisition and the second quarter 2005 deposit promotion campaign that generated approximately $200 million of new deposits. Provision for Loan Losses. For the nine months ended September 30, 2005, the provision for loan losses was $1.8 million, compared to $1.7 million for the same period in 2004. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income decreased $961,000, or 6.5% to $13.9 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2005 compared to $14.9 million for the nine-month period ended September 30, 2004. The nine-month period ended September 30, 2004 was impacted by a $2.3 million gain on sale of branch real estate. The remaining $1.5 million increase was primarily the result of an increase in gains on sale of SBA loans of $567,000 and an increase of $1.1 million in income earned on our commercial loan derivative products. These increases were offset by a decrease in the gain on investment security sales of $371,000. Non-Interest Expenses. Non-interest expenses increased $3.8 million, or 6.6% to $62.9 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to $59.1 million for the same period in 2004. Of this increase, approximately $5.8 million is due to the incremental expenses resulting from the July 2004 Community acquisition which consist primarily of the following: For the 2005 Expenses of Nine Months Ended Newly Acquired Remaining September 30, Branches Variance --------------------------------------------------------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSES: 2005 2004 ---- ---- Salaries and employee benefits $31,804 $29,213 $2,293 $298 Occupancy expense 8,485 8,041 1,190 (746) Equipment expense 5,820 5,147 613 60 Data processing expense 3,056 2,959 32 65 Amortization of intangible assets 3,381 3,842 1,188 (1,649) Other 10,389 9,866 460 63 ------- ------- ------ ------- Total non-interest expenses $62,935 $59,068 $5,776 ($1,909) ======= ======= ====== ======= The majority of the remaining $1.9 million decrease in non-interest expenses is a result of a $746,000 decrease in occupancy expense and a $1.6 million decrease in amortization of intangible assets both due to 2004 branch closures as part of the Company's branch rationalization program which was completed as of December 31, 2004. Income Taxes. Income taxes increased $1.4 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 as compared to the same period in 2004. The increase resulted primarily from higher pre-tax earnings coupled with an increase in the Company's effective tax rate. The Company's effective tax rate increased 5.3% to 32.1% for the nine months ended September 30, 2005 from 30.5% for the same period in 2004. The increase is primarily the result of a $340,000 decrease in the Company's interest income on non-taxable municipal securities. 24 ITEM 3. QUANTITATIVE AND QUALITATIVE DISCLOSURES ABOUT MARKET RISK Asset and Liability Management Interest rate, credit and operational risks are among the most significant market risks impacting the performance of the Company. Interest rate risk is reviewed monthly by the Asset Liability Committee (ALCO), composed of senior management representatives from a variety of areas within the Company. ALCO devises strategies and tactics to maintain the net interest income of the Company within acceptable ranges over a variety of interest rate scenarios. Should the Company's risk modeling indicate an undesired exposure to changes in interest rates, there are a number of remedial options available including changing the investment portfolio characteristics, and changing loan and deposit pricing strategies. Two of the tools used in monitoring the Company's sensitivity to interest rate changes are gap analysis and net interest income simulation. Gap Analysis. Banks are concerned with the extent to which they are able to match maturities or repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Such matching is facilitated by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are interest-rate sensitive and by monitoring the bank's interest rate sensitivity gap. An asset or liability is considered to be interest-rate sensitive if it will mature or reprice within a specific time period, over the interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within that same time period. On a monthly basis, the Company and the Bank monitor their gap, primarily cumulative through one year maturities. At September 30, 2005, total interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year exceeded interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing during the same time period by $126.6 million, representing a positive one-year gap ratio of 4.08%. All amounts are categorized by their actual maturity, anticipated call or repricing date with the exception of interest-bearing demand deposits and savings deposits. Though the rates on interest-bearing demand and savings deposits generally trend with open market rates, they often do not fully adjust to open market rates and frequently adjust with a time lag. As a result of prior experience during periods of rate volatility and management's estimate of future rate sensitivities, the Company allocates the interest-bearing demand deposits and savings deposits based on an estimated decay rate for those deposits. Net Interest Income Simulation. Due to the inherent limitations of gap analysis, the Company also uses simulation models to measure the impact of changing interest rates on its operations. The simulation model attempts to capture the cash flow and repricing characteristics of the current assets and liabilities on the Company's balance sheet. Assumptions regarding such things as prepayments, rate change behaviors, level and composition of new balance sheet activity and new product lines are incorporated into the simulation model. Net interest income is simulated over a twelve month horizon under a variety of linear yield curve shifts, subject to certain limits agreed to by ALCO. The Company uses a base interest rate scenario provided by a third party econometric modeling service. Actual results may differ from the simulated results due to such factors as the timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, changes in market conditions, management strategies and differences in actual versus forecasted balance sheet composition and activity. The following table shows the Company's estimated earnings sensitivity profile versus the most likely rate forecast from Global Insights as of September 30, 2005: Change in Interest Rates Percentage Change in Net Interest Income (Basis Points) Year 1 -------------- ------ +200 +0.9% +100 +0.5% -100 -0.5% -200 -0.3% Derivative Financial Instruments. The Company utilizes certain derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage interest rate risk that exists as part of its ongoing business operations. As of September 30, 2005, all derivative financial instruments have been entered into to hedge the interest rate risk associated with the Bank's commercial lending activity. In general, the derivative transactions fall into one of two types, a bank hedge of a specific fixed rate loan or a hedged derivative offering to a Bank customer. 25 In those transactions in which the Bank hedges a specific fixed rate loan, the derivative is executed for periods and terms that matches the related underlying exposures and do not constitute positions independent of these exposures. For derivatives offered to Bank customers, the economic risk of the customer transaction is offset by a mirror position with a non-affiliated third party. Interest rate swaps are agreements with a counterparty to exchange periodic fixed and floating interest payments calculated on a notional amount. The floating rate is based on a money market index, primarily short-term LIBOR. Financial derivatives involve, to varying degrees, interest rate, market and credit risk. For interest rate swaps, only periodic cash payments are exchanged. Therefore, cash requirements and exposure to credit risk are significantly less than the notional amount. Not all elements of interest rate, market and credit risk are addressed through the use of financial or other derivatives, and such instruments may be ineffective for their intended purposes due to unanticipated market characteristics, among other reasons. The notional amount of interest rate swap agreements at September 30, 2005 was $288.4 million compared to $44.4 million at December 31, 2004. The total unrealized gain (loss) on these agreements at September 30, 2005 and December 31, 2004 amounted to $122,000 and ($283,000), respectively. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES (a) Evaluation of disclosure controls and procedures. Based on their evaluation of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Rule 13a-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (the "Exchange Act")), the Company's principal executive officer and principal financial officer have concluded that as of the end of the period covered by this Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q such disclosure controls and procedures are effective to ensure that information required to be disclosed by the Company in reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act is recorded, processed, summarized and reported within the time periods specified in Securities and Exchange Commission rules and forms and is accumulated and communicated to the Company's management, including the principle executive officer and principle financial officer, as appropriate to allow timely decisions regarding required disclosures. (b) Changes in internal control over financial reporting. During the quarter under report, there was no change in the Company's internal control over financial reporting that has materially affected, or is reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. 26 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1. Legal Proceedings The Company is not engaged in any legal proceedings of a material nature at September 30, 2005. From time to time, the Company is a party to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business wherein it enforces its security interest in loans. ITEM 2. Unregistered Sales of Equity Securities and Use of Proceeds Not applicable ITEM 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Not applicable ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not applicable ITEM 5. Other Information Not applicable ITEM 6. Exhibits Exhibit 31 Certifications Pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003. Exhibit 32 Certification Pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2003. 27 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Sun Bancorp, Inc. ----------------- (Registrant) Date: November 7, 2005 /s/Thomas A. Bracken ------------------------------------- Thomas A. Bracken President and Chief Executive Officer Date: November 7, 2005 /s/Dan A. Chila ------------------------------------- Dan A. Chila Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 28