Selected Financial Data At or for the Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------ 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share amounts) Selected Balance Sheet Data: Assets $3,107,889 $3,053,587 $2,599,487 $2,112,172 $1,929,425 Cash and investments 794,537 952,779 1,058,096 800,425 739,201 Loans receivable (net) 2,027,753 1,847,721 1,364,465 1,217,008 1,089,605 Deposits 2,471,648 2,430,363 2,111,125 1,690,462 1,572,338 Borrowings and securities sold under agreements to repurchase 243,567 254,310 222,398 205,280 160,096 Junior subordinated debentures (1) 77,322 77,322 72,167 - - Guaranteed preferred beneficial interest in Company's subordinated debt (1) - - - 59,274 57,327 Shareholders' equity 295,653 279,220 185,718 145,623 129,960 Selected Results of Operations: Interest income $ 153,229 $ 124,269 $ 108,062 $ 112,894 $ 126,825 Net interest income 97,515 89,318 72,287 65,038 56,758 Provision for loan losses 2,310 2,075 4,825 4,175 7,795 Net interest income after provision for loan losses 95,205 87,243 67,462 60,863 48,963 Non-interest income 18,291 19,119 17,356 13,178 10,516 Non-interest expense 84,663 81,152 66,036 58,965 57,695 Net income 19,521 17,629 13,336 10,378 1,328 Per Share Data: Earnings Per Share Basic $ 1.08 $ 1.08 $ 0.98 $ 0.74 $ 0.11 Diluted $ 1.01 $ 1.01 $ 0.91 $ 0.72 $ 0.10 Book Value $ 16.27 $ 15.53 $ 12.67 $ 11.24 $ 10.13 Selected Ratios: Return on average assets 0.63% 0.63% 0.59% 0.50% 0.07% Return on average equity 6.76% 7.80% 8.71% 7.63% 1.05% Ratio of equity to assets 9.51% 9.15% 6.79% 6.55% 6.42% (1) Effective December 31, 2003, the Company adopted new accounting standards which required the deconsolidation of the Company's wholly-owned trusts which issued capital securities. 1 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (All dollar amounts presented in the tables, except per share amounts, are in thousands) ORGANIZATION OF INFORMATION Management's Discussion and Analysis provides a narrative on the Company's financial condition and results of operations that should be read in conjunction with the accompanying consolidated financial statements. It includes the following sections: o OVERVIEW o CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES, JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES o RECENT ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES o RESULTS OF OPERATIONS o LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES o FINANCIAL CONDITION o FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS OVERVIEW Sun Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") is a multi-state Bank Holding Company headquartered in Vineland, New Jersey. The Company's principal subsidiary is Sun National Bank (the "Bank"). At December 31, 2005, the Company had total assets of $3.1 billion, total deposits of $2.5 billion and total shareholders' equity of $295.7 million. The Company's principal business is to serve as a holding company for the Bank. As a registered holding company, the Company is subject to the supervision and regulation of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System. In January 2006, the Company completed the acquisition of Advantage Bank, which solidified our network in two key strategic counties in New Jersey, Hunterdon and Somerset and added five new branches with approximately $149 million of deposits. Through the Bank, the Company provides consumer and business banking services through its four geographic market banking groups and 80 community banking centers located in 13 counties in Southern and Central New Jersey, in the contiguous New Castle County market in Delaware, and in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. Each Market Banking Group is staffed with local management personnel who all have extensive local knowledge and strong ties to the communities they serve. The organizational structure of each Market Banking Group is comprised of three functional business lines -- commercial, small business and community banking -- that are empowered with localized decision-making authority to be more responsive to customer needs and to reduce turnaround time. The Bank offers a comprehensive array of lending, depository and financial services to its business and individual customers throughout the marketplace. The Bank's lending services to businesses include commercial and commercial real estate loans, Small Business Administration ("SBA") guaranteed loans and small business loans. The Bank has Preferred Lender status with the SBA, offers equipment leasing and is a designated Preferred Lender with the New Jersey Economic Development Authority. The Bank's commercial deposit services include business checking accounts, and cash management services such as electronic banking, sweep accounts, lockbox services, internet banking, PC banking remote deposit and controlled disbursement services. The Bank's lending services to retail customers include home equity loans, residential mortgage loans, and other basic types of consumer loans. The Bank's retail deposit services include checking accounts, savings accounts, money market deposit accounts, certificates of deposit and individual retirement accounts. Through a third-party arrangement, the Bank also offers mutual funds, securities brokerage, annuities and investment advisory services. 2 The Bank funds its lending activities primarily through retail deposits, the scheduled maturities of its investment portfolio, repurchase agreements with customers and advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank. As a financial institution with a primary focus on traditional banking activities, the Company generates the majority of its revenue through net interest income, which is defined as the difference between interest income earned on loans and investments and interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Growth in net interest income is dependent upon our ability to prudently manage the balance sheet for growth, combined with how successfully we are able to maintain or increase net interest margin, which is net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. The Company also generates revenue through fees earned on the various services and products offered to its customers and through sales of assets, such as loans or investments. Offsetting these revenue sources are provisions for credit losses on loans, administrative expenses and income taxes. The Company's net income for 2005 was a record $19.5 million, or $1.01 per share, compared to $17.6 million, or $1.01 per share in 2004. The prior year net income was favorably impacted by one-time net income of $844,000 ($.05 per share) from facilities sold under the Company's now completed branch rationalization program. Net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $7.9 million, or 8.7% mainly due to the Bank's continued growth in its core lending business which contributed to overall average interest earning asset growth of 11.5%. This growth in interest earning assets offset margin compression resulting from increasing short-term interest rates and the sustained low levels of longer term rates and the resultant flattening yield curve. Non-interest income decreased 4.3% over 2004. Non-interest income, excluding securities gains and gain on sale of branch real estate, increased 14.5% over 2004. Several key business initiatives instituted in 2005, SBA loan sales and income from commercial loan derivative products were the drivers of this increase. Non-interest expenses increased year over year by 4.3% primarily reflecting a full year of expenses from the July 2004 acquisition of Community Bank of New Jersey ("Community"). Income tax expense in 2005 increased $1.7 million in part due to increased pre-tax income and an increase in the effective tax rate from 30.1% to 32.3% attributable to a decrease in non-taxable investment securities. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES, JUDGMENTS AND ESTIMATES The discussion and analysis of the financial condition and results of operations are based on the Consolidated Financial Statements, which are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. The preparation of these financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions affecting the reported amounts of assets, liabilities, revenue and expenses. Management evaluates these estimates and assumptions on an ongoing basis, including those related to the allowance for loan losses, income taxes and goodwill. Management bases its estimates on historical experience and various other factors and assumptions that are believed to be reasonable under the circumstances. These form the basis for making judgments on the carrying value of assets and liabilities that are not readily apparent from other sources. Actual results may differ from these estimates under different assumptions or conditions. Allowance for Loan Losses. Through the Bank, the Company originates loans that it intends to hold for the foreseeable future or until maturity or repayment. The Bank may not be able to collect all principal and interest due on these loans. Allowance for loan losses represents management's estimate of probable credit losses inherent in the loan portfolio as of the balance sheet date. The determination of the allowance for loan losses requires management to make significant estimates with respect to the amounts and timing of losses and market and economic conditions. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that management considers adequate to provide for estimated losses and impairment based upon an evaluation of known and inherent risk in the loan portfolio. Loan impairment is evaluated based on the fair value of collateral or estimated net realizable value. A provision for loan losses is charged to operations based on management's evaluation of the estimated losses that have been incurred in the Company's loan portfolio. It is the policy of management to provide for losses on unidentified loans in its portfolio in addition to classified loans. Management monitors its allowance for loan losses at least quarterly and makes adjustments to the allowance through the provision for loan losses as economic conditions and other pertinent factors indicate. In this context, a series of qualitative 3 factors are used in a methodology as our measurement of how current circumstances are affecting the loan portfolio. Included in these qualitative factors are: o Levels of past due, classified and non-accrual loans, troubled debt restructurings and modifications o Nature and volume of loans o Changes in lending policies and procedures, underwriting standards, collections, charge offs and recoveries o National and local economic and business conditions, including various market segments o Concentrations of credit and changes in levels of such concentrations o Effect of external factors on the level of estimated credit losses in the current portfolio. Additionally, historic loss experience over the trailing eight quarters is taken into account. In determining the allowance for loan losses, management has established both specific and general pooled allowances. Values assigned to the qualitative factors and those developed from historic loss experience provide a dynamic basis for the calculation of reserve factors for both pass-rated loans (general pooled allowance) and those criticized and classified loans without Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 114 reserves (specific allowance). The amount of the specific allowance is determined through a loan-by-loan analysis of certain large dollar commercial loans. Loans not individually reviewed are evaluated as a group using reserve factor percentages based on historic loss experience and the qualitative factors described above. In determining the appropriate level of the general pooled allowance, management makes estimates based on internal risk ratings, which take into account such factors as debt service coverage, loan to value ratios, and external factors. Estimates are periodically measured against actual loss experience. As changes in the Company's operating environment occur and as recent loss experience fluctuates, the factors for each category of loan based on type and risk rating will change to reflect current circumstances and the quality of the loan portfolio. Although the Company maintains its allowance for loan losses at levels considered adequate to provide for the inherent risk of loss in its loan portfolio, if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluations there can be no assurance that future losses will not exceed estimated amounts or that additional provisions for loan losses will not be required in future periods. Accordingly, a decline in the national economy or the local economies of the areas in which the loans are concentrated could result in an increase in loan delinquencies, foreclosures or repossessions resulting in increased charge-off amounts and the need for additional loan loss allowances in future periods. In addition, the Company's determination as to the amount of its allowance for loan losses is subject to review by its primary regulator, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the "OCC"), as part of its examination process, which may result in the establishment of an additional allowance based upon the judgment of the OCC after a review of the information available at the time of the OCC examination. Accounting for Income Taxes. The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with SFAS No. 109, which requires the recording of deferred income taxes that reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Management exercises significant judgment in the evaluation of the amount and timing of the recognition of the resulting tax assets and liabilities. The judgments and estimates required for the evaluation are updated based upon changes in business factors and the tax laws. Valuation of Goodwill. The Company assesses the impairment of goodwill at least annually, and whenever events or significant changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying value may not be recoverable. Factors that the Company considers important in determining whether to perform an impairment review include significant under-performance relative to forecasted operating results and significant negative industry or economic trends. If the Company determines that the carrying value of goodwill may not be recoverable, then the Company will assess impairment based on a projection of undiscounted future cash flows and measure the amount of impairment based on fair value. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES In December 2004, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued SFAS No. 123R (revised 2004), "Share-Based Payment," which revises SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," and supersedes Accounting Principles Board ("APB") Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." This Statement requires an 4 entity to recognize the cost of employee services received in share-based payment transactions and measure the cost on a grant-date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. This Statement will be effective for financial statements as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after June 15, 2005. As the Company previously adopted the prospective method for fair value recognition of SFAS No. 123 for all options granted after January 1, 2003, options granted prior to January 1, 2003 continue to be accounted for under APB No. 25, and related interpretations. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R, the Company will be required to recognize through earnings, the fair value of the remaining unvested portion of options granted prior to January 1, 2003. For fiscal year 2006, the Company expects to recognize approximately $173,000 of pre- tax expense relating to these options previously accounted for under the provisions of APB No. 25. In June 2005, the FASB has issued Statement No. 154, "Accounting Changes and Error Corrections", a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. The Statement applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle, and changes the requirements for accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. Statement 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods' financial statements of a voluntary change in accounting principle unless it is impracticable. APB Opinion 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle. Statement 154 improves financial reporting because its requirements enhance the consistency of financial information between periods. Statement 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The impact of this new pronouncement will depend on the Company changing an accounting principle and will be evaluated at that time. In November 2005, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 115-1/124-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments". This FSP provides additional guidance on when an investment in a debt or equity security should be considered impaired and when that impairment should be considered other-than-temporary and recognized as a loss in earnings. Specifically, the guidance clarifies that an investor should recognize an impairment loss no later than when the impairment is deemed other-than-temporary, even if a decision to sell has not been made. The FSP also requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary impairments. The Company applied the guidance in this FSP in 2005 and there was no material affect to the results of operations or the statement of financial position. On December 19, 2005, the FASB issued FSP 94-6-1, "Terms of Loan Products That May Give Rise to a Concentration of Credit Risk". FSP 94-6-1 addresses whether, under existing guidance, non-traditional loan products represent a concentration of credit risk and what disclosures are required for entities that originate, hold, guarantee, service, or invest in loan products whose terms may give rise to a concentration of credit risk. Non-traditional loan products expose the originator, holder, investor, guarantor, or servicer to higher credit risk than traditional loan products. Typical features of non-traditional loan products may include high loan-to-value ratios and interest or principal repayments that are less than the repayments for fully amortizing loans of an equivalent term. FSP 94-6-1 was effective upon its issuance and it did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or disclosures. In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments. This statement amends FASB Statements No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. This statement resolves issues addressed in Statement 133 Implementation Issue No. D1, Application of Statement 133 to Beneficial Interest in Securitized Financial Assets. This Statement is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an entity's first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006. The Company is still continuing to evaluate the impact of this pronouncement and does not expect that the guidance will have a material effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following discussion focuses on the major components of the Company's operations and presents an overview of the significant changes in the results of operations and financial condition during the past two fiscal years. This discussion should be reviewed in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto presented elsewhere in this Annual Report. 5 2005 vs. 2004 Overview. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2005 was $19.5 million, or $1.01 per share, in comparison to $17.6 million, or $1.01 per share for the year ended December 31, 2004. In 2004, the Company realized a $2.4 million pre-tax gain from the sale of branch real estate. This was recorded in non-interest income. As more fully described below, the 10.8% increase in net income for 2005 was attributable primarily to an increase in net interest income of $8.2 million, offset by an increase in the provision for loan losses of $235,000, a decrease in non-interest income of $828,000, an increase in non-interest expenses of $3.5 million, and an increase in income taxes of $1.7 million. Net Interest Income. Net interest income is the most significant component of the Company's income from operations. Net interest income is the difference between interest earned on interest-earning assets (primarily loans and investment securities) and interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities (primarily deposits and borrowed funds). Net interest income depends on the volume and interest rate earned on interest-earning assets and the volume and interest rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities. 6 The following table sets forth a summary of average daily balances with corresponding interest income and interest expense as well as average yield and cost information for the periods presented. Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2005 2004 -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- Avg. Avg. Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance Interest Cost Balance Interest Cost ------- -------- ---- ------- -------- ---- Loans receivable (1), (2): Commercial and industrial $1,659,713 $106,915 6.44 % $1,352,307 $82,871 6.13 % Home equity 134,375 7,617 5.67 102,661 4,075 3.97 Second mortgage 47,670 2,979 6.25 50,352 3,193 6.34 Residential real estate 27,572 2,215 8.03 30,730 2,225 7.24 Other 72,938 5,430 7.44 57,447 4,253 7.40 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- Total loans receivable 1,942,268 125,156 6.44 1,593,497 96,617 6.06 Investment securities (3) 824,755 27,412 3.32 881,547 28,134 3.19 Interest-bearing deposit with banks 6,833 195 2.85 13,737 134 0.98 Federal funds sold 34,888 1,172 3.36 29,675 385 1.30 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- Total interest-earning assets 2,808,744 153,935 5.48 2,518,456 125,270 4.97 Non-interest-earning assets: Cash and due from banks 79,713 77,050 Bank properties and equipment 37,171 35,828 Goodwill and intangible assets 136,552 100,981 Other assets, net 53,091 62,638 ---------- ---------- Total non-interest-earning assets 306,527 276,497 ---------- ---------- Total assets $3,115,271 $2,794,953 ========== ========== Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposits $ 874,577 16,099 1.84 % $ 792,470 7,200 0.91 % Savings deposits 423,747 4,986 1.18 429,077 3,440 0.80 Time deposits 684,892 20,342 2.97 562,265 13,421 2.39 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing deposits 1,983,216 41,427 2.09 1,783,812 24,061 1.35 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- Borrowed money, short-term: Federal funds purchased 3,619 118 3.26 3,990 70 1.75 Repurchase agreements with customers 76,894 2,008 2.61 63,727 471 0.74 Borrowed money, long-term: FHLB advances 167,830 6,996 4.17 159,466 6,734 4.22 Debentures 77,534 5,165 6.66 74,646 3,615 4.84 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 2,309,093 55,714 2.41 2,085,641 34,951 1.68 ---------- -------- ---------- ------- Non-interest-bearing liabilities: Non-interest-bearing demand deposits 503,197 460,990 Other liabilities 14,134 22,390 ---------- ---------- Non-interest-bearing liabilities 517,331 483,380 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,826,424 2,569,021 ---------- ---------- Shareholders' equity 288,847 225,932 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $3,115,271 $2,794,953 ========== ========== Net interest income $98,221 $90,319 ======= ======= Interest rate spread (4) 3.07 % 3.29 % ====== ====== Net interest margin (5) 3.50 % 3.59 % ====== ====== Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 121.64 % 120.75 % ====== ====== - --------------------------- (1) Average balances include non-accrual loans (see "Non-Performing and Problem Assets"). (2) Loan fees are included in interest income and the amount is not material for this analysis. (3) Interest earned on non-taxable investment securities is shown on a tax-equivalent basis assuming a 34% marginal federal tax rate for all periods. (4) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. 7 The table below sets forth certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense of the Company for the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in average volume multiplied by the prior year rate) and (ii) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by the prior year average volume). The combined effect of changes in both volume and rate has been allocated to volume or rate changes in proportion to the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each. Years Ended December 31, 2005 vs. 2004 -------------------------------- Increase (Decrease) Due to -------------------------------- Volume Rate Net -------- -------- -------- Interest income: Loans receivable: Commercial and industrial $ 19,625 $ 4,419 $ 24,044 Home equity 1,485 2,057 3,542 Second mortgage (168) (46) (214) Residential real estate (241) 231 (10) Other 1,154 23 1,177 -------- -------- -------- Total loans receivable 21,855 6,684 28,539 Investment securities (1,859) 1,137 (722) Interest-bearing deposit with banks (94) 155 61 Federal funds sold 78 709 787 -------- -------- -------- Total interest-earning assets $ 19,980 $ 8,685 $ 28,665 -------- -------- -------- Interest expense: Deposit accounts: Demand deposits $ 816 $ 8,083 $ 8,899 Savings deposits (43) 1,589 1,546 Time deposits 3,265 3,656 6,921 -------- -------- -------- Total deposits accounts 4,038 13,328 17,366 Borrowings: Federal funds purchased (7) 55 48 Repurchase agreements with customers 116 1,421 1,537 FHLB advances 349 (87) 262 Debentures 145 1,405 1,550 -------- -------- -------- Total borrowed money 603 2,794 3,397 Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 4,641 $ 16,122 $ 20,763 -------- -------- -------- Net change in interest income $ 15,339 $ (7,437) $ 7,902 ======== ======== ======== From June 2004 to December 31, 2005, the Federal Reserve Board increased overnight interest rates by 325 basis points to 4.25%. In contrast, long-term interest rates have not increased by the same amount. This has resulted in a general flattening of the interest rate yield curve during 2005. Since our balance sheet is asset sensitive, our interest-earning assets generally reprice more quickly than our interest-bearing liabilities. However, in the current interest rate environment, the benefit of the Company's asset-sensitive position has been impacted. While we expect to benefit from additional increases in short-term interest rates, the continued flattening and any inversion of the yield curve and competition for both loans and deposits remain a challenge for the coming year. In 2006, we expect our net interest margin on average to improve modestly over the average 2005 margin, with an expected compression in the first quarter and sequential improvements thereafter that will be influenced by loan growth, intense competition for core funding and the sizing and timing of future increases in interest rates. Net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $7.9 million or 8.7% to $98.2 million for 2005 compared to $90.3 million for 2004. The Company's net interest margin decreased in 2005 to 3.50% compared to 3.59% in 2004. Through the acquisition of Community in 2004 and the Bank's continued growth in its core lending business, average interest-earning assets increased $290.3 million or 11.5%. This significant growth in average interest-earning assets resulted in an increase in interest income of $20.0 million. Interest income increased an additional $8.7 million in 2005 from an increase in overall yield on interest-earning assets of 51 basis points to 5.48% for 2005 compared to 4.97% for 8 2004. This increase is due to the impact of rising rates on the variable rate loans, new loans and repricing on resetting loans. Average total interest-bearing liabilities increased $223.5 million or 10.7%. Interest-bearing deposits increased $199.4 million or 11.2%. Non-interest-bearing deposits increased $42.2 million or 9.2%. The increase in average deposits is partially attributable to approximately $342 million in deposits acquired in the Community acquisition in July 2004 and a successful deposit gathering campaign in May 2005. The campaign was designed to create new relationships and strengthen existing relationships. As a result of this campaign, the Bank generated approximately $200 million in deposits with over 50% coming from new customers. This increase in average deposits increased interest expense by $4.0 million in 2005 over 2004. More significantly, the average cost of interest bearing deposits increased 74 basis points to 2.09% for 2005 compared to 1.35% for 2004, or an increase in interest expense of $13.3 million. This increase in the cost of deposits reflects the increasing short-term interest rates and the intense competitive environment for retaining and attracting deposits. Over the past two years, the Company has supplemented its funding needs with the liquidity of the investment portfolio and has not had to price aggressively for deposits. Although the investment portfolio run off strategy continues into 2006, with the competitive deposit pricing in our market, the Company will be required to price deposits more aggressively for both deposit retention and deposit acquisition. Provision for Loan Losses. The Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $2.3 million in 2005, an increase of $235,000 compared to a provision of $2.1 million for 2004. The ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.10% at December 31, 2005 compared to 1.18% at December 31, 2004. The decrease in the 2005 ratio reflects the improved credit quality trends within the Company's classified loan portfolio and a decrease in the Company's non-performing loans which decreased 29.4% to $10.1 million at December 31, 2005 from $14.3 million at December 31, 2004. At least quarterly, management performs an analysis to identify the inherent risk of loss in the Company's loan portfolio. This analysis includes a qualitative evaluation of concentrations of credit, past loss experience, current economic conditions, amount and composition of the loan portfolio (including loans being specifically monitored by management), estimated fair value of underlying collateral, delinquencies, and other factors. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income decreased $828,000, or 4.3% for the year ended December 31, 2005 compared to the year ended December 31, 2004. The decrease was in part the result of a $2.4 million decrease in gain on sale of branch real estate, and a $634,000 decrease in gain on sale of investment securities. Partially offsetting these decreases was a combined year over year increase of $2.2 million resulting from two of the Company's 2005 strategic initiatives. These initiatives, sale of SBA loans and customer derivative income produced increases of $700,000 and $1.5 million, respectively. Management anticipates that the Company's SBA loan sales, customer derivatives, and its third party arrangement which allows the Bank to offer mutual funds, securities brokerage, annuities and investment advisory services, will continue to increase our non-interest income in 2006. During the first quarter of 2006, the Company organized a wholly-owned subsidiary of the Bank, Sun Home Loans, Inc. ("Sun Home Loans"). Sun Home Loans will originate residential mortgages through dedicated loan originators utilizing our existing branch network as well as generating business through non-customers. These loans will be originated using the Company's underwriting standards, rates and terms, and will be approved according to the Company's lending policy prior to origination. Prior to closing, the Company generally will have commitments to sell these loans with servicing released, and without recourse, in the secondary market. Secondary market sales are generally scheduled to close shortly after origination. Non-Interest Expenses. Non-interest expenses increased approximately $3.5 million, or 4.3% to $84.7 million for the year ended December 31, 2005 as compared to $81.2 million for 2004. Salaries and employee benefits increased $2.5 million primarily due to a year over year increase of $1.7 million which reflects a full year of salary expenses relating to the July 2004 Community acquisition. The remaining $800,000 increase in salary expense was due to increased staffing and annual merit increases. Occupancy expense increased $772,000 of which, $967,000 was related to a full year of expenses related to the branches purchased in Community acquisition offset by a decreased expenses from branches sold or 9 closed during 2004 as part of the Company's branch rationalization program. Equipment expense increased $671,000 of which $374,000 was related to a full year of expenses related to the Community acquisition. Offsetting these increases, amortization of intangibles decreased $769,000. During 2004, amortization of intangible assets associated with several branches acquired in prior years offset by a full year of amortization relating to the acquisition of Community in July 2004. Income Tax Expense. Income taxes increased $1.7 million from $7.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 to $9.3 million for the year ended December 31, 2005. The increase was due to a larger 2005 pretax income and an increase in the effective tax rate from 30.1% to 32.3%. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to decreased interest income from non-taxable investment securities. 2004 vs. 2003 Overview. Net income for the year ended December 31, 2004 was $17.6 million, or $1.01 earnings per share, in comparison to $13.3 million, or $0.91 earnings per share for the year ended December 31, 2003. As more fully described below, the 32.3% increase in net income was attributable to an increase in net interest income of $17.0 million, a decrease in the provision for loan losses of $2.8 million, and an increase in non-interest income of $1.8 million, partially offset by an increase in non-interest expenses of $15.1 million. 10 The following table sets forth a summary of average daily balances with corresponding interest income and interest expense as well as average yield and cost information for the periods presented. Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2004 2003 -------------------------------------- -------------------------------------- Avg. Avg. Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance Interest Cost Balance Interest Cost ------- -------- ---- ------- -------- ---- Loans receivable (1), (2): Commercial and industrial $1,352,307 $82,871 6.13 % $1,087,067 $70,437 6.48 % Home equity 102,661 4,075 3.97 62,194 2,452 3.94 Second mortgage 50,352 3,193 6.34 50,302 3,369 6.70 Residential real estate 30,730 2,225 7.24 37,315 2,778 7.45 Other 57,447 4,253 7.40 52,365 4,227 8.07 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total loans receivable 1,593,497 96,617 6.06 1,289,243 83,263 6.46 Investment securities (3) 881,547 28,134 3.19 732,821 25,726 3.51 Interest-bearing deposit with banks 13,737 134 0.98 8,464 57 0.67 Federal funds sold 29,675 385 1.30 31,599 301 0.95 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-earning assets 2,518,456 125,270 4.97 2,062,127 109,347 5.30 Non-interest-earning assets: Cash and due from banks 77,050 63,963 Bank properties and equipment 35,828 29,661 Goodwill and intangible assets 100,981 39,016 Other assets, net 62,638 59,329 ---------- ---------- Total non-interest-earning assets 276,497 191,969 ---------- ---------- Total assets $2,794,953 $2,254,096 ========== ========== Interest-bearing deposit accounts: Interest-bearing demand deposits $ 792,470 7,200 0.91 % $ 684,162 7,407 1.08 % Savings deposits 429,077 3,440 0.80 326,012 3,968 1.22 Time deposits 562,265 13,421 2.39 408,264 12,105 2.96 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing deposits 1,783,812 24,061 1.35 1,418,438 23,480 1.66 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Borrowed money, short-term: Federal funds purchased 3,990 70 1.75 4,653 81 1.74 Repurchase agreements with customers 63,727 471 0.74 71,828 348 0.48 Borrowed money, long-term: FHLB advances 159,466 6,734 4.22 170,844 7,639 4.47 Debentures 74,646 3,615 4.84 60,660 4,227 6.97 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 2,085,641 34,951 1.68 1,726,423 35,775 2.07 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- Non-interest-bearing liabilities: Non-interest-bearing demand deposits 460,990 338,385 Other liabilities 22,390 36,171 ---------- ---------- Non-interest-bearing liabilities 483,380 374,556 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,569,021 2,100,979 ---------- ---------- Shareholders' equity 225,932 153,117 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $2,794,953 $2,254,096 ========== ========== Net interest income $90,319 $73,572 ======= ======= Interest rate spread (4) 3.29 % 3.23 % ====== ====== Net interest margin (5) 3.59 % 3.57 % ====== ====== Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities 120.75 % 119.45 % ====== ====== - ---------------------- (1) Average balances include non-accrual loans (see "Non-Performing and Problem Assets"). (2) Loan fees are included in interest income and the amount is not material for this analysis. (3) Interest earned on non-taxable investment securities is shown on a tax-equivalent basis assuming a 34% marginal federal tax rate for all periods. (4) Interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Net interest margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. 11 The table below sets forth certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense of the Company for the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in average volume multiplied by old rate) and (ii) changes in rate (changes in rate multiplied by old average volume). The combined effect of changes in both volume and rate has been allocated to volume or rate changes in proportion to the absolute dollar amounts of the change in each. Years Ended December 31, 2004 vs. 2003 -------------------------------- Increase (Decrease) Due to -------------------------------- Volume Rate Net -------- -------- -------- Interest income: Loans receivable: Commercial and industrial $ 16,423 $ (3,989) $ 12,434 Home equity 1,606 17 1,623 Second mortgage 3 (179) (176) Residential real estate (478) (75) (553) Other 392 (365) 27 -------- -------- -------- Total loans receivable 17,946 (4,591) 13,355 Investment securities 4,893 (2,486) 2,407 Interest-bearing deposit with banks 45 32 77 Federal funds sold (19) 103 84 -------- -------- -------- Total interest-earning assets $ 22,865 $ (6,942) $ 15,923 -------- -------- -------- Interest expense: Deposit accounts: Demand deposits $ 1,079 $ (1,286) $ (207) Savings deposits 1,049 (1,577) (528) Time deposits 3,979 (2,662) 1,317 -------- -------- -------- Total deposits accounts 6,107 (5,525) 582 Borrowings: Federal funds purchased (12) 1 (11) Repurchase agreements with customers (43) 166 123 FHLB advances (494) (411) (905) Debentures 846 (1,459) (613) -------- -------- -------- Total borrowed money 297 (1,703) (1,406) Total interest-bearing liabilities $ 6,404 $ (7,228) $ (824) -------- -------- -------- Net change in interest income $ 16,461 $ 286 $ 16,747 ======== ======== ======== Net interest income (on a tax-equivalent basis) increased $16.7 million or 22.7% to $90.3 million for 2004 compared to $73.6 million for 2003. The Company's net interest margin increased in 2004 to 3.59% compared to 3.57% in 2003. Through the acquisition of Community in 2004 and the Bank's continued growth in its core lending business, average interest-earning assets increased $456.3 million or 22.1%. This significant growth in average interest-earning assets resulted in an increase in interest income of $22.9 million. Partially offsetting the positive volume variance was a decrease in interest income of $6.9 million due to a decrease of 33 basis points in the yield on interest-earning assets to 4.97% for 2004 compared to 5.30% for 2003. The decrease in yields occurred primarily in the loan portfolio and reflects the ongoing loan repricing of both new and resetting loans. Average interest-bearing liabilities increased $359.2 million or 20.8%. This increase was primarily in interest-bearing deposits which increased $365.4 million or 25.8%. This increase is also due to the Community acquisition in 2004 and the branch acquisition in the fourth quarter 2003. This increase in total interest-bearing liabilities increased interest expense by $6.4 million in 2004 over 2003. Offsetting this increase was a decrease in the average cost of funds of 39 basis points to 1.68% for 2004 compared to 2.07% for 2003. This decrease in the cost of funds contributed to a decline in interest expense of $7.2 million. This reduction in the cost of funds reflects the Company's continued management of deposit pricing and the December 2003 refinancing of the Trust Preferred Securities. 12 Provision for Loan Losses. The Company recorded a provision for loan losses of $2.1 million in 2004, a decrease of $2.8 million compared to a provision of $4.8 million for 2003. The ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans was 1.18% at December 31, 2004 compared to 1.27% at December 31, 2003. The decrease in the 2004 provision was primarily the result of the third quarter 2004 complete repayment of the Company's largest non-performing loan which had a recorded balance of $9.1 million. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased $1.8 million, or 10.2% for the year ended December 31, 2004 compared to the year ended December 31, 2003. The increase was in part the result of a $2.3 million increase in gain on sale of branch real estate during the second quarter 2004, a $1.4 million increase in service charges on deposit accounts, an increase in the gain on sale of SBA loans of $289,000, and an increase of $809,000 in BOLI investment income. The increase in service charges resulted primarily from the Company's overdraft privilege program, changes in ATM pricing, and a $1.1 million increase in service charges on deposit accounts resulting from a higher number of charges following the July 2004 and December 2003 acquisitions. The increase in BOLI investment income was primarily the result of the purchase of an additional $6.8 million of BOLI investments and an additional $5.1 million assumed in the Community acquisition. Partially offsetting these increases was a decrease in gain on sale of investment securities of $1.1 million and a prior period gain on sale of branches of $2.6 million with no related gain in 2004. Non-Interest Expenses. Non-interest expenses increased approximately $15.2 million, or 23.0% to $81.2 million for the year ended December 31, 2004 as compared to $66.0 million for 2003. Of this increase, $8.5 million of non-interest expenses was attributable to the July 2004 and December 2003 acquisitions. These expenses consist of the following: For the 2004 Expenses Year Ended of Acquired December 31, Entities Variance ----------------------------------------------------- 2004 2003 ---- ---- NON-INTEREST EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits $40,177 $33,421 $3,667 $3,089 Occupancy expense 10,608 8,768 1,355 485 Equipment expense 7,091 5,341 960 790 Data processing expense 3,973 3,438 69 466 Amortization of intangible assets 5,268 3,696 1,786 (214) Other 14,035 11,372 660 2,003 ------- ------- ------ ------ Total non-interest expenses $81,152 $66,036 $8,497 $6,619 ======= ======= ====== ====== Of the remaining $6.6 million increase, $3.1 million was in salaries and employee benefits due to increased staffing and annual merit increases. The increase in occupancy expense includes $684,000 in lease buyout costs for closed branches. Equipment expense increased as a result of continued system upgrades primarily in computers and telephone systems. The increase in other expenses was due to an increase of $657,000 in real estate owned expense, a litigation settlement of $458,000 and increased professional fees related to Sarbanes-Oxley compliance. Income Tax Expense. Income taxes increased $2.2 million from $5.4 million for the year ended December 31, 2003 to $7.6 million for the year ended December 31, 2004. The increase was due to a larger 2004 pretax income and an increase in the effective tax rate from 29.0% to 30.1%. The increase in the effective tax rate was primarily due to decreased interest income from non-taxable investment securities. 13 LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The liquidity of the Company is the ability to meet loan demand, to accommodate possible outflows of deposits and to take advantage of interest rate market opportunities. The ability of the Company to meet its current financial obligations is a function of balance sheet structure, the ability to liquidate assets and the availability of alternative sources of funds. To meet the needs of the clients and manage the risk of the Bank, the Company engages in liquidity planning and management. A major source of the Company's funding is deposits, which management believes will be sufficient to meet the Company's long-term daily operating liquidity needs. The ability of the Company to retain and attract new deposits is dependent upon the variety and effectiveness of its customer account products, customer service and convenience, and rates paid to customers. The Company also obtains funds from the repayment and maturities of loans as well as sales and maturities of investment securities, while additional funds can be obtained from a variety of sources including federal funds purchased, securities sold under agreements to repurchase, FHLB advances, loan sales or participations and other secured and unsecured borrowings. It is anticipated that FHLB advances and securities sold under agreements to repurchase will be secondary sources of funding, and management expects there to be adequate collateral for such funding requirements. The Company's primary uses of funds are the origination of loans, the funding of the Company's maturing certificates of deposit, deposit withdrawals and the repayment of borrowings. Certificates of deposit scheduled to mature during the 12 months ending December 31, 2006 total $420.6 million. The Company has implemented a core deposit relationship strategy that places less reliance on certificates of deposits as a funding source. The Company will continue to price certificates of deposit for retention as well as provide fixed rate funding in the expected rising rate environment. However, based on market conditions and other liquidity considerations, it may also avail itself of the secondary borrowings discussed above. Net loans grew approximately $180 million or 9.7% during 2005. The Company expects to achieve similar loan growth during 2006 and anticipates that cash and cash equivalents on hand, the cash flow from assets as well as other sources of funds will provide adequate liquidity for these funding needs. In addition to cash and cash equivalents of $85.5 million at December 31, 2005, the Company's estimated cash flow from securities with maturities of less than one year and principal payments from mortgage-backed securities over the next twelve months totals $403.3 million. In addition, the FHLB provides a reliable source of funds with a wide variety of terms and structures. As of December 31, 2005, the Company had total credit availability with the FHLB of $240.7 million, of which $192.7 million was outstanding. This credit availability with the FHLB can be increased with the additional pledging of the Company's qualified assets as collateral. At December 31, 2005, the Company had approximately $25.5 million in assets that were available and would qualify as collateral at the FHLB. Management will continue to monitor the Company's liquidity and maintain it at a level that they deem adequate but not excessive. Management has developed a capital plan for the Company and the Bank that should allow the Company and the Bank to grow capital internally at levels sufficient for achieving its growth projections and managing its financial risks. It is the Company's intention to maintain "well-capitalized" regulatory capital levels. The Company has also considered a plan for contingency capital needs, and when appropriate, the Company's Board of Directors may consider various capital raising alternatives. During 2005, the Company secured a $5.0 million line of credit with another financial institution. At December 31, 2005, the line had not been utilized and the full $5.0 million remains available. In January 2006, the Company issued an additional $30.0 million of Trust Preferred Securities bringing the total outstanding Trust Preferred Securities of the Company to $105.0 million. Of the $30.0 million, approximately $17 million was used to fund the purchase of Advantage with the remaining $13 million being used for general corporate purposes. The following table sets forth the regulatory capital levels at December 31, 2005 for the Company and the Bank. 14 To Be Well-Capitalized Required for Under Prompt Capital Adequacy Corrective Action At December 31, 2005 Actual Purposes Provisions ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): Sun Bancorp, Inc. $266,379 11.11% $191,814 8.00% N/A Sun National Bank $251,410 10.50% $191,499 8.00% $239,374 10.00% Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): Sun Bancorp, Inc. $243,196 10.14% $95,907 4.00% N/A Sun National Bank $228,227 9.53% $95,750 4.00% $143,624 6.00% Leverage Ratio: Sun Bancorp, Inc. $243,196 8.20% $118,702 4.00% N/A Sun National Bank $228,227 7.70% $118,528 4.00% $148,160 5.00% As part of its capital plan, the Company maintained trust preferred securities of $75.0 million at December 31, 2005 that qualify as Tier 1 or core capital of the Company, subject to a 25% capital limitation under risk-based capital guidelines developed by the Federal Reserve. Asset and Liability Management Interest rate, credit and operational risks are among the most significant market risks impacting the performance of the Company. Interest risk is reviewed monthly by the Asset Liability Committee ("ALCO"), composed of senior management representatives from a variety of areas within the Company. ALCO devises strategies and tactics to maintain the net interest income of the Company within acceptable ranges over a variety of interest rate scenarios. Should the Company's risk modeling indicate an undesired exposure to changes in interest rates, there are a number of remedial options available including changing the investment portfolio characteristics, and changing loan and deposit pricing strategies. Two of the tools used in monitoring the Company's sensitivity to interest rate changes are gap analysis and net interest income simulation. Gap Analysis Banks are concerned with the extent to which they are able to match maturities or repricing characteristics of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Such matching is facilitated by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are interest-rate sensitive and by monitoring the bank's interest rate sensitivity gap. Interest-earning assets are considered to be interest-rate sensitive if they will mature or reprice within a specific time period, over the interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within that same time period. On a monthly basis the Company and the Bank monitor their gap, primarily cumulative through both six months and one year maturities. During most of 2005, the Company was asset sensitive, that is, the Company's interest-earning assets had shorter maturity or repricing terms than its interest-bearing liabilities. At December 31, 2005, the Company had a positive position with respect to its exposure to interest rate risk maturing or repricing within one year. Total interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within one year exceeded interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing during the same time period by $226.9 million, representing a positive one-year gap ratio of 7.31%. 15 The following table sets forth the maturity and repricing characteristics of the Company's interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities at December 31, 2005. All amounts are categorized by their actual maturity or repricing date with the exception of interest-bearing demand deposits and savings deposits. As a result of prior experience during periods of rate volatility and management's estimate of future rate sensitivities, the Company allocates the interest-bearing demand deposits and savings deposits into categories noted below, based on the estimated duration of those deposits. Maturity/Repricing Time Periods ---------------------------------------------------------------------- 0-3 Months 4-12 Months 1-5 Years Over 5 Years Total ---------- ----------- --------- ------------ ----- Loans receivable $ 894,326 $ 236,441 $ 816,475 $ 102,974 $2,050,216 FHLB interest-bearing deposit 2,707 - - - 2,707 Investment securities 125,283 278,052 310,897 26,277 740,509 Federal funds sold 8,368 - - - 8,368 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Total interest-earning assets 1,030,684 514,493 1,127,372 129,251 2,801,800 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Interest-bearing demand deposits 371,848 138,459 138,916 237,550 886,773 Savings deposits 47,849 122,142 180,911 35,919 386,821 Time certificates 169,638 250,986 239,204 8,348 668,176 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 5,165 15,822 99,561 3,998 124,546 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 119,021 - - - 119,021 Trust preferred securities 56,703 20,619 - - 77,322 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 770,224 548,028 658,592 285,815 2,262,659 ---------- --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Periodic Gap $ 260,460 $ (33,535) $ 468,780 $(156,564) $ 539,141 ========== ========= ========== ========= ========== Cumulative Gap $ 260,460 $ 226,925 $ 695,705 $ 539,141 ========== ========= ========== ========= Cumulative Gap Ratio 8.40% 7.31% 22.42% 17.38% ===== ===== ====== ====== Net Interest Income Simulation Due to the inherent limitations of gap analysis, the Company also uses simulation models to measure the impact of changing interest rates on its operations. The simulation model attempts to capture the cash flow and repricing characteristics of the current assets and liabilities on the Company's balance sheet. Assumptions regarding such things as prepayments, rate change behaviors, level and composition of new balance sheet activity and new product lines are incorporated into the simulation model. Net interest income is simulated over a twelve month horizon under a variety of linear yield curve shifts, subject to certain limits agreed to by ALCO. The Company uses a base interest rate scenario provided by a third party econometric modeling service. Actual results may differ from the simulated results due to such factors as the timing, magnitude and frequency of interest rate changes, changes in market conditions, management strategies and differences in actual versus forecasted balance sheet composition and activity. While we expect to benefit from additional raises in short-term interest rates in 2006, the continual flattening and any inversion of the yield curve will result in further margin compression. The following table shows the Company's estimated earnings sensitivity profile versus the most likely rate forecast as of December 31, 2005. Change in Interest Rates Percentage Change in Net Interest Income - ------------------------------ -------------------------------------------- (Basis Points) Year 1 -------------- ------ +200 +0.2% +100 +0.1% -100 +0.1% -200 0.0% 16 Derivative Financial Instruments The Company utilizes certain derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage interest rate risk that exists as part of its ongoing business operations. As of December 31, 2005, all derivative financial instruments have been entered into to hedge the interest rate risk associated with the Bank's commercial lending activity. In general, the derivative transactions fall into one of two types, a bank hedge of a specific fixed rate loan or a hedged derivative offering to a Bank customer. In those transactions in which the Bank hedges a specific fixed rate loan, the derivative is executed for periods and terms that match the related underlying exposures and do not constitute positions independent of these exposures. For derivatives offered to Bank customers, the economic risk of the customer transaction is offset by a mirror position with a non-affiliated third party. Fair Value Hedges - Interest Rate Swaps The Company has entered into interest rate swap arrangements to exchange the payments on fixed rate commercial loan receivables for variable rate payments based on LIBOR. The interest rate swaps involve no exchange of principal either at inception or maturity and have maturities and call options identical to the fixed rate loan agreements. The arrangements have been designated as fair value hedges. The swaps are carried at their fair value and the carrying amount of the commercial loans includes the change in their fair values since the inception of the hedge. Because the hedging arrangement is considered highly effective, changes in the interest rate swaps' fair values exactly offset the corresponding changes in the fair value of the commercial loans and, as a result, the changes in fair value do not result in an impact on net income. Customer Derivatives During 2005 and 2004, Company entered into several commercial loan interest rate swaps in order to provide commercial loan clients the ability to swap from variable to fixed interest rates. Under these agreements, the Company enters into a variable rate loan agreement with a client in addition to a swap agreement. This swap agreement effectively swaps the client's variable rate loan into a fixed rate loan. The Company then enters into a corresponding swap agreement with a third party in order to swap its exposure on the variable to fixed rate swap on the commercial loan. As the interest rate swaps with the clients and third parties are not designated as hedges under FAS No. 133, the instruments are marked to market in earnings. As the interest rate swaps are structured to offset each other, changes in market values will have no earnings impact. Financial derivatives involve, to varying degrees, interest rate, market and credit risk. For interest rate swaps, only periodic cash payments are exchanged. Therefore, cash requirements and exposure to credit risk are significantly less than the notional amount. Disclosures about Contractual Obligations and Commercial Commitments The Company's contractual cash obligations at December 31, 2005 were as follows: Payments Due by Period ------------------------------------------------------------------ Total Less than One to Four to Five After Contractual Cash Obligations Total One Year Three Years Years Five Years - ---------------------------- -------- -------- ----------- ----- ---------- Long-Term Debt (Notes 13 and 15) $366,379 $31,905 $93,363 $35,705 $205,406 Leases (Note 20) 43,488 4,425 8,503 6,448 24,112 Purchase Obligations (off balance sheet) 4,877 2,290 2,538 49 - -------- ------- -------- ------- -------- Total Contractual Cash Obligations $414,744 $38,620 $104,404 $42,202 $229,518 ======== ======= ======== ======= ======== Purchase obligations include significant contractual cash obligations. Included in the table above are the minimum contractual obligations under legally enforceable contracts with contract terms that are both fixed and determinable and 17 have greater than one year remaining at December 31, 2005. The majority of these amounts are primarily for services, including core processing systems and telecommunications maintenance. The Company's contractual commitments (see Notes 6 and 20) at December 31, 2005 were as follows: Amount of Commitment Expiration Per Period -------------------------------------------------------------------- Unfunded Less than One to Four to After Commitments Commitments One Year Three Years Five Years Five Years - ----------- ----------- -------- ----------- ---------- ---------- Lines of Credit $560,895 $321,608 $ 77,849 $5,290 $156,148 Commercial Standby Letters of Credit 67,762 57,167 10,545 50 - Construction Funding 101,838 67,676 31,066 3,096 - Other Commitments 144,911 138,449 2,050 499 3,913 -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- Total Commitments $875,406 $584,900 $121,510 $ 8,935 $160,061 ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Company to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The guarantees are primarily issued to support private borrowing arrangements. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. In the event of a draw by the beneficiary that complies with the terms of the letter of credit, the Company would be required to honor the commitment. The Company takes various forms of collateral, such as real estate assets and customer business assets to secure the commitment. Additionally, all letters of credit are supported by indemnification agreements executed by the customer. The maximum undiscounted exposure related to these commitments at December 31, 2005 was $67.8 million, and the portion of the exposure not covered by collateral was approximately $17.2 million. We believe that the utilization rate of these letters of credit will continue to be substantially less than the amount of these commitments, as has been our experience to date. Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices The consolidated financial statements of the Company and notes thereto, presented elsewhere herein, have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money over time and due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of the Company's operations. Nearly all the assets and liabilities of the Company are monetary. As a result, interest rates have a greater impact on the Company's performance than do the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the price of goods and services. 18 FINANCIAL CONDITION The Company's assets increased by $54.3 million, or 1.8% from $3.05 billion at December 31, 2004 to $3.11 billion at December 31, 2005. As part of the Company's on-going balance sheet management strategy, investment securities declined $153.4 million or 17.8% to $709.1 million and supplemented the funding of the Company's $180.0 million increase in net loans. Net loans at December 31, 2005 were $2.03 billion, up 9.7% over the prior year. Deposits increased $41.3 million or 1.7% to $2.47 billion and total borrowings excluding junior subordinated debentures decreased $10.7 million or 4.2% to $243.6 million. Loans. Loans receivable increased $180.0 million, or 9.7%, at December 31, 2005. This growth was primarily due to increases in commercial loans of $128.3 million or 8.0%, home equity loans of $32.8 million or 26.7%, and other loans of $11.9 million or 17.9%. The increase in commercial loans reflects the organic growth developed through loan origination and credit professionals which has grown over the past several years. Competition for loans was intense in 2005 across all products and markets and is expected to continue into 2006. Despite the competitiveness of loan pricing and terms and conditions, the Company will not compromise underwriting credit standards in order to generate higher volume. This increase in commercial loans is net of approximately $120 million in unscheduled prepayments. Home equity loans increased due to the Company's continued aggressive marketing of this product during 2005. The increase in other loans is primarily attributable to the continuing marketing campaign around the Company's Sun Express Small Business Line of Credit which resulted in an $11.8 million increase over the prior year. The trend of the Bank's lending over the past several years has been diversification of commercial and industrial loans. A large but declining portion of the total portfolio is concentrated in the hospitality, entertainment and leisure industries and general office space. Many of these industries are dependent upon seasonal business and other factors beyond the control of the industries, such as weather and beach conditions along the New Jersey seashore. Any significant or prolonged adverse weather or beach conditions along the New Jersey seashore could have an adverse impact on the borrowers' ability to repay loans. In addition, because these loans are concentrated in southern and central New Jersey, a decline in the general economic conditions of southern or central New Jersey and the impact on discretionary consumer spending could have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition, results of operations and cash flows. At December 31, 2005, no concentration of loans exceeded 10% of total loans outstanding. At December 31, 2004, loans concentrated in the hotel business amounted to 10.0% of total loans outstanding. In 2005, the Company utilized a third-party loan correspondent to originate residential mortgages that were subsequently sold into the secondary market. During the first quarter of 2006, the Company organized Sun Home Loans. Sun Home Loans will originate residential mortgages through dedicated loan originators utilizing our existing branch network as well as generating business through non-customers. These loans will be originated using the Company's underwriting standards, rates and terms, and will be approved according to the Company's lending policy prior to origination. Prior to closing, the Company generally will have commitments to sell these loans with servicing released, and without recourse, in the secondary market. Secondary market sales are generally scheduled to close shortly after origination. 19 Set forth below is selected data relating to the composition of the Company's loan portfolio by type of loan and type of security on the dates indicated. ANALYSIS OF LOAN PORTFOLIO At December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 -------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -------------------- Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount % Amount % ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Type of Loan: Commercial and industrial $ 1,732,202 85.42 $ 1,603,868 86.80 $ 1,169,164 85.69 $ 1,043,885 85.77 $ 911,145 83.62 Home equity 155,561 7.67 122,735 6.64 80,292 5.88 44,603 3.67 23,854 2.19 Second mortgage 53,881 2.66 50,541 2.74 51,531 3.78 47,458 3.90 49,047 4.50 Residential real estate 30,162 1.49 26,117 1.41 29,788 2.18 43,375 3.56 55,282 5.07 Other 78,410 3.87 66,497 3.60 51,304 3.76 54,095 4.45 63,609 5.84 Less: Loan loss allowance (22,463) (1.11) (22,037) (1.19) (17,614) (1.29) (16,408) (1.35) (13,332) (1.22) ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Net loans $ 2,027,753 100.00 $ 1,847,721 100.00 $ 1,364,465 100.00 $ 1,217,008 100.00 $ 1,089,605 100.00 =========== ====== =========== ====== =========== ====== =========== ====== =========== ====== Type of Security: Residential real estate: 1-4 family $ 291,602 14.38 $ 245,991 13.31 $ 185,364 13.58 $ 166,495 13.67 $ 146,157 13.41 Other 161,043 7.94 164,184 8.89 117,479 8.61 88,465 7.27 108,437 9.95 Commercial real estate 1,106,038 54.55 1,030,977 55.80 784,716 57.51 721,658 59.30 599,027 54.98 Commercial business loans 418,408 20.63 358,387 19.40 229,342 16.81 210,374 17.29 199,103 18.27 Consumer 38,492 1.90 36,831 1.99 33,642 2.47 36,333 2.99 36,640 3.36 Other 34,633 1.71 33,388 1.80 31,536 2.31 10,091 0.83 13,573 1.25 Less: Loan loss allowance (22,463) (1.11) (22,037) (1.19) (17,614) (1.29) (16,408) (1.35) (13,332) (1.22) ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Net loans $ 2,027,753 100.00 $ 1,847,721 100.00 $ 1,364,465 100.00 $ 1,217,008 100.00 $ 1,089,605 100.00 =========== ====== =========== ====== =========== ====== =========== ====== =========== ====== The following table sets forth the estimated maturity of the Company's loan portfolio at December 31, 2005. The table does not include prepayments or scheduled principal payments. Adjustable rate mortgage loans are shown as maturing based on contractual maturities. Due Due after Allowance Within 1 through Due after for 1 year 5 years 5 years Loan Loss Total ------ ------- ------- --------- ----- Total ----- Commercial and industrial $380,605 $701,787 $649,810 $(19,890) $1,712,312 Home equity 4,866 33 150,662 (1,006) 154,555 Second mortgage 516 19,570 33,795 (336) 53,545 Residential real estate 13,209 290 16,663 (258) 29,904 Other 13,184 35,267 29,959 (973) 77,437 -------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- Total $412,380 $756,947 $880,889 $(22,463) $2,027,753 ======== ======== ======== ======== ========== 20 The following table sets forth the dollar amount of all loans due after December 31, 2006 which have pre-determined interest rates and which have floating or adjustable interest rates. Floating or Fixed Adjustable Rates Rates Total ----- ----- ----- Commercial and industrial $687,484 $664,113 $1,351,597 Home equity 1,539 149,156 150,695 Second mortgage 53,365 - 53,365 Residential real estate 13,209 3,744 16,953 Other 34,560 30,666 65,226 -------- -------- ---------- Total $790,157 $847,679 $1,637,836 ======== ======== ========== Non-Performing and Problem Assets Loan Delinquencies. The Company's collection procedures provide for a late charge assessment after a commercial loan is 10 days past due, or a residential mortgage loan is 15 days past due. The Company contacts the borrower and payment is requested. If the delinquency continues, subsequent efforts are made to contact the borrower. If the loan continues to be delinquent for 90 days or more, the Company usually initiates foreclosure proceedings unless other repayment arrangements are made. If the loan continues to be delinquent for 90 days or more, the Company usually declares the loan to be in default, payment in full is demanded and steps are taken to liquidate any collateral taken as security for the loan. Delinquent loans are reviewed on a case-by-case basis in accordance with the lending policy. Interest accruals are generally discontinued when a loan becomes 90 days past due or when collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. When interest accruals are discontinued, interest credited to income in the current year is reversed, and interest accrued in the prior year is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Generally, commercial loans are charged-off no later than 120 days delinquent and residential real estate loans are typically charged-off at 90 days delinquent, unless the loan is well secured and in the process of collection or other extenuating circumstances support collection. In all cases, loans must be placed on non-accrual or charged-off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. Potential Problem Loans. At December 31, 2005, there were eleven commercial loan relationships aggregating $5.5 million for which payments are current, but where the borrowers were experiencing financial difficulties. These loans were not classified as non-accrual and were not considered non-performing. At December 31, 2005, these loans were current and well collateralized. Non-Performing Assets. Total non-performing assets decreased $5.7 million from $17.3 million at December 31, 2004 to $11.6 million at December 31, 2005. The ratio of non-performing assets to net loans decreased to 0.57% at December 31, 2005 compared to 0.93% at December 31, 2004. Management of the Company believes that all loans accruing interest are adequately secured and in the process of collection. 21 Non-Performing Assets At December 31, --------------------------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 ------- ------- ---------- ------- ------ Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis: Commercial and industrial $ 8,823 $12,263 $20,308 $ 8,879 $ 8,007 Home equity 220 208 46 14 201 Second mortgage 106 - - 100 130 Residential real estate 669 848 1,122 593 735 Other 139 138 92 377 50 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total $ 9,957 $13,457 $21,568 $ 9,963 $ 9,123 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Accruing loans that are contractually past due 90 days or more: Commercial and industrial $ 85 $ 292 $ 125 $ 1,837 $ 425 Home equity - - 47 30 42 Second mortgage - - - 122 190 Residential real estate 53 373 57 401 295 Other 30 221 19 115 146 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total $ 168 $ 886 $ 248 $ 2,505 $ 1,098 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Total non-accrual and 90-day past due loans $10,125 $14,343 $21,816 $12,468 $10,221 Real estate owned 1,449 2,911 4,444 904 898 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-performing assets $11,574 $17,254 $26,260 $13,372 $11,119 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Total non-accrual and 90-day past due loans to net loans 0.50% 0.78% 1.60% 1.02% 0.94% Total non-accrual and 90-day past due loans to total assets 0.33% 0.47% 0.84% 0.59% 0.53% Total non-performing assets to net loans 0.57% 0.93% 1.92% 1.10% 1.02% Total non-performing assets to total assets 0.37% 0.57% 1.01% 0.63% 0.58% Total allowance for loan losses to total non-performing loans 221.86% 153.64% 80.74% 131.60% 130.44% Interest income that would have been recorded on the above non-accrual loans, under the original terms of such loans, would have totaled $755,000 for the year ended December 31, 2005. Real Estate Owned. Real estate acquired by the Company as a result of foreclosure and bank properties and equipment that the Company is holding for sale is classified as real estate owned until such time as it is sold. When real estate is acquired or transferred, it is recorded at the lower of the unpaid principal balance of the related loan or its fair value less estimated disposal costs. Any subsequent write-down of real estate owned is charged to operations. Real estate owned consisted of the following: December 31, ------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Commercial properties $1,066 $2,424 Residential properties 62 178 Bank properties 321 309 ------ ------ Total $1,449 $2,911 ====== ====== 22 During the first quarter 2005, a commercial property with a December 31, 2004 carrying value of $1.4 million was sold. The sale proceeds of this property exceeded its carrying value. An analysis of the activity in real estate owned is as follows: For the Years Ended December 31, --------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Balance, beginning of year $ 2,911 $ 4,444 Additions 321 1,594 Transfer to bank property (309) - Sales (1,474) (3,127) ------- ------- Balance, end of year $ 1,449 $ 2,911 ======= ======= Allowances for Losses on Loans. The Company's allowance for losses on loans increased to $22.5 million or 1.10% of loans at December 31, 2005 compared to $22.0 million or 1.18% at December 31, 2004. The decrease in the 2005 ratio stems from improved credit quality trends within the Company's classified loan portfolio and from a decrease in the Company's non-performing loans which decreased 29.4% to $10.1 million at December 31, 2005 from $14.3 million at December 31, 2004. Provision for loan losses was $2.3 million in 2005, $2.1 million in 2004 and $4.8 million in 2003. As a result of the July 2004 Community acquisition, $2.9 million of additional allowance for loan losses was assumed. The following table sets forth information with respect to the Company's allowance for losses on loans at the dates indicated: At December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------ 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Allowance for losses on loans, beginning of year $ 22,037 $ 17,614 $ 16,408 $ 13,332 $ 10,486 Charge-offs: Commercial (1,928) (796) (4,010) (1,219) (4,748) Construction Mortgage (27) - - - - Mortgage - (84) (1) (20) (4) Other (686) (502) (369) (371) (665) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total charge-offs (2,641) (1,382) (4,380) (1,610) (5,417) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Recoveries: Commercial 561 641 700 457 423 Construction Mortgage 84 - - - - Mortgage 8 - - - - Other 104 152 61 54 45 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total recoveries 757 793 761 511 468 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net charge-offs (1,884) (589) (3,619) (1,099) (4,949) Purchased allowance resulting from bank acquisition - 2,937 - - - Provision for loan losses 2,310 2,075 4,825 4,175 7,795 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Allowance for losses on loans, end of year $ 22,463 $ 22,037 $ 17,614 $ 16,408 $ 13,332 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Net loans charged-off as a percent of average loans outstanding 0.10% 0.04% 0.28% 0.09% 0.47% ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== 23 The following table sets forth the allocation of the Company's allowance for loan losses by loan category and the percent of loans in each category to total loans receivable at the dates indicated. The portion of the loan loss allowance allocated to each loan category does not represent the total available for future losses that may occur within the loan category since the total loan loss allowance is a valuation reserve applicable to the entire loan portfolio. At December 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 2002 2001 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- Percent Percent Percent Percent Percent of of of of of Loans Loans Loans Loans Loans to to to to to Total Total Total Total Total Amount Loans Amount Loans Amount Loans Amount Loans Amount Loans ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- Balance at end of year applicable to: Commercial and industrial $19,890 88.54 % $19,990 90.71 % $15,885 90.19 % $14,806 90.24 % $11,457 85.94 % Residential real estate 258 1.15 191 0.87 247 1.40 265 1.62 577 4.33 Home equity 1,006 4.48 739 3.35 483 2.74 263 1.60 268 2.01 Other 1,309 5.83 1,117 5.07 999 5.67 1,074 6.54 1,030 7.72 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ Total allowance $22,463 100.00 % $22,037 100.00 % $17,614 100.00 % $16,408 100.00 % $13,332 100.00 % ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= ====== Investment Securities. A portion of the Company's investment portfolio is held at the Bank's wholly-owned subsidiary, Med-Vine, Inc. ("Med-Vine). Investment securities decreased $153.4 million or 17.8% from $862.5 million at December 31, 2004 to $709.1 million at December 31, 2005. During 2005, the Company continued its strategy of redeploying maturing securities into its higher yielding loan portfolio. The estimated average life of the investment portfolio at December 31, 2005 was 1.4 years with an estimated modified duration of 1.2 years. The relatively short duration is expected to result in the Company's continued redeployment of portfolio maturities into loans. The Company's investment policy is established by senior management and approved by the Board of Directors. Med-Vine's investment policy is identical to that of the Company. It is based on asset and liability management goals and is designed to provide a portfolio of high quality investments that optimizes interest income within acceptable limits of risk and liquidity. The following table sets forth the carrying value of the Company's portfolio of investment securities available for sale. At December 31, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Net Net Net Estimated Unrealized Estimated Unrealized Estimated Amortized Unrealized Fair Amortized Gains Fair Amortized Gains Fair Cost Losses Value Cost (Losses) Value Cost (Losses) Value ---- ------ ----- ---- -------- ----- ---- -------- ----- U.S. Treasury obligations $ 59,237 $ (145) $ 59,092 $ 70,069 $ (308) $69,761 $ 70,252 $ (72) $70,180 U.S. Government agency and mortgage-backed securities 596,823 (11,142) 585,681 662,023 (5,131) 656,892 810,453 356 810,809 State and municipal obligations 28,050 (156) 27,894 56,695 1,123 57,818 58,651 2,022 60,673 Other securities 3,963 - 3,963 35,109 (156) 34,953 21,521 245 21,766 -------- -------- -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- ------ -------- Total $688,073 $(11,443) $676,630 $823,896 $(4,472) $819,424 $960,877 $2,551 $963,428 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======= ======== ======== ====== ======== During 2004, the Company established a held to maturity investment portfolio. Investments classified as held to maturity are carried at amortized cost. The securities designated as held to maturity will have characteristics consistent with the Company's investment policy guidelines. 24 The amortized cost of investment securities held to maturity and the approximate fair value were as follows: December 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Net Estimated Net Estimated Amortized Unrealized Fair Amortized Unrealized Fair Cost Losses Value Cost Losses Value ---- -------- ----- ---- -------- ----- U.S. Government agency and mortgage-backed securities $32,445 $(711) $31,734 $43,048 $ (176) $42,872 ======= ====== ======= ======= ======= ======= The following table provides the gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at December 31, 2005: Less than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total --------------------------- --------------------------- --------------------------- Unrealized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Value Losses Fair Value Losses Fair Value Losses ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ U.S. Treasury obligations $ 48,963 $ (35) $ 10,129 $ (110) $ 59,092 $ (145) U.S. Government agencies and mortgage-backed securities 102,670 (1,003) 514,745 (10,850) 617,415 (11,853) State and municipal obligations 15,975 (238) 3,381 (116) 19,356 (354) -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total $167,608 $(1,276) $528,255 $(11,076) $695,863 $(12,352) ======== ======= ======== ======== ======== ======== At December 31, 2005, 99.5% of the unrealized losses in the security portfolio were comprised of securities issued by U.S. Government agencies, U.S. Government sponsored agencies and other securities rated investment grade by at least one bond credit rating service. The Company believes that the price movements in these securities are dependent upon the movement in market interest rates particularly given the negligible inherent credit risk for these securities. At December 31, 2005, the unrealized loss in the category 12 months or longer of $11.1 million consisted of 79 securities having an aggregate unrealized loss of 2.0%. The securities represented U.S. Treasury, Federal Agency issues and nine securities currently rated Aaa by at least one bond credit rating services. At December 31, 2005, securities in a gross unrealized loss position for less than twelve months consisted of 50 securities having an aggregate unrealized loss of 0.8% from the Bank's amortized cost basis. Management does not view these unrealized losses as an other than temporary impairment. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the carrying values, weighted average yields and maturities of the Company's portfolio of investment securities at December 31, 2005. For all debt securities classified as available for sale, the carrying value is the estimated fair value. Yields on tax-exempt obligations have been calculated on a tax-equivalent basis. One Year or Less One to Five Years Five to Ten Years More than Ten Years Total ----------------- ------------------ ------------------ ------------------- --------------- Wtd. Wtd. Wtd. Wtd. Wtd. Available for Sale Carrying Avg. Carrying Avg. Carrying Avg. Carrying Avg. Carrying Avg. - ------------------- Value Yield Value Yield Value Yield Value Yield Value Yield ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- U.S. Treasury obligations $59,092 3.79 % - - - - - - $59,092 3.79 % U.S. Government agency and mortgage-backed securities 278,071 3.07 $294,436 3.30 % $13,174 4.59 % - - 585,681 3.22 State and municipal obligations 10,671 3.12 15,587 3.73 - - $1,636 5.27 27,894 3.58 % Other securities 1,865 3.27 2,098 4.18 - - - - 3,963 3.75 -------- -------- ------- ------ -------- Total $349,699 3.20 % $312,121 3.33 % $13,174 4.59 % $1,636 5.27 % $676,630 3.29 % ======== ======== ======= ====== ======== 25 One Year or Less One to Five Years Five to Ten Years More than Ten Years Total ---------------- ------------------ ------------------ ----------------- ------------------ Wtd. Wtd. Wtd. Wtd. Wtd. Held-To-Maturity Carrying Avg. Carrying Avg. Carrying Avg. Carrying Avg. Carrying Avg. - ---------------- Value Yield Value Yield Value Yield Value Yield Value Yield ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- U.S. Government agency and mortgage-backed securities - - $31,344 4.01% $1,101 4.60% - - $32,445 4.03% ======= ======= ====== ======= ======= Bank Owned Life Insurance. During 2005, the Company purchased an additional $6.8 million of BOLI investments. The remaining increase of $1.6 million at December 31, 2005 represents an increase in the cash value of the BOLI, which was recorded as other non-interest income in the consolidated statement of operations. Deposits. Deposits at December 31, 2005 totaled $2.47 billion, an increase of $41.3 million, or 1.65% over the December 31, 2004 balance of $2.43 billion. Over the past two years, the Company has supplemented its funding needs with the liquidity of the investment portfolio, and has not had to price aggressively for deposits. Although the investment portfolio run off strategy continues into 2006, with the competitive deposit pricing in our market, the Company will be required to price deposits more aggressively for both deposit retention and deposit acquisition. December 31, ------------------------------------ 2005 2004 2003 ---------- ---------- ---------- Demand deposits $1,416,651 $1,336,891 $1,183,991 Savings deposits 386,821 452,726 392,784 Time deposits under $100,000 443,535 410,632 390,312 Time deposits $100,000 or more 224,641 230,114 144,038 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total $2,471,648 $2,430,363 $2,111,125 ========== ========== ========== Consumer and commercial deposits are attracted principally from within the Company's primary market area through offering a wide compliment of deposit products that include checking, savings, money market, certificates of deposits and individual retirement accounts. The deposit strategy stresses the importance of building a relationship with each and every customer. To help facilitate these relationships, the Company continued during 2005 its relationship pricing strategy that has helped to increase core deposit growth (savings and demand). Deposit account terms vary according to the minimum balance required, the time periods the funds must remain on deposit and the interest rate, among other factors. The relationship strategy has enabled the Company to maintain a deposit mix with a higher concentration of core deposits. Management regularly meets to evaluate internal cost of funds, to analyze the competition, to review the Company's cash flow requirements for lending and liquidity and executes any appropriate pricing changes when necessary. The Company does not obtain funds through brokers, nor does it solicit funds outside the states of New Jersey, Delaware or Pennsylvania. The following table sets forth the distribution of total deposits between core and non-core: For the Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Amount Percentage Amount Percentage Amount Percentage ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- Core deposits $1,803,472 73.0 % $1,789,617 73.6 % $1,576,775 74.7 % Time deposits 668,176 27.0 640,746 26.4 534,350 25.3 ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ Total deposits $2,471,648 100.00 % $2,430,363 100.00 % $2,111,125 100.00 % ========== ====== ========== ====== ========== ====== 26 The following table indicates the amount of certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more by remaining maturity at December 31, 2005. Three months or less $ 79,976 Over three through six months 40,385 Over six through twelve months 46,843 Over twelve months 57,437 -------- Total $224,641 ======== Borrowings. Borrowed funds, excluding debentures held by trusts, decreased $10.7 million to $243.6 million at December 31, 2005, from $254.3 million at December 31, 2004. The decrease was primarily the result of a decrease of $20.1 million in advances from the FHLB offset by a net increase of $10.0 million in securities sold under agreements to repurchase with the FHLB. For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, the maximum month-end amount of the following borrowings were: December 31, ---------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- FHLB advances $143,024 $162,400 FHLB repurchase agreements $ 70,000 $ 50,000 FHLB overnight line of credit $ 50,000 - Federal funds purchased $ 30,000 $ 1,000 Repurchase agreements with customers $ 87,651 $ 69,930 The following table sets forth certain information regarding FHLB advances, interest rates, approximate average amounts outstanding and their approximate weighted average rates at the dates indicated. December 31, ---------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- FHLB convertible rate advances outstanding at end of year $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 Interest rate 6.49% 6.49% 6.49% Approximate average amount outstanding $25,000 $25,000 $25,000 Approximate weighted average rate 6.49% 6.49% 6.49% FHLB term amortizing advances outstanding at end of year $41,346 $61,469 $80,764 Interest rate 4.36% 4.58% 4.27% Approximate average amount outstanding $50,771 $70,427 $87,890 Approximate weighted average rate 4.34% 4.31% 4.29% FHLB term non-amortizing advances outstanding at end of year $58,200 $58,200 $58,200 Interest rate 3.87% 3.46% 3.40% Approximate average amount outstanding $58,200 $58,200 $52,309 Approximate weighted average rate 3.71% 3.40% 4.17% FHLB repurchase agreements outstanding at end of year $60,000 $50,000 - Interest rate 4.22% 2.43% - Approximate average amount outstanding $23,469 $4,440 - Approximate weighted average rate 3.01% 1.92% - 27 The following table sets forth certain information regarding securities sold under agreements to repurchase with customers, interest rates, approximate average amounts outstanding and their approximate weighted average rates at the dates indicated. December 31, -------------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 -------- - -------- ---- Securities sold under agreements to repurchase with customers $59,021 $59,641 $55,934 Interest rate 3.51% 1.54% 0.35% Approximate average amount outstanding $76,894 $63,715 $71,828 Approximate weighted average rate 2.61% 0.74% 0.48% Deposits are the primary source of funds for the Company's lending activities, investment activities and general business purposes. Should the need arise, the Company has the ability to access lines of credit from various sources including the Federal Reserve Bank, the FHLB and various other correspondent banks. In addition, on an overnight basis, the Company has the ability to sell securities under agreements to repurchase. Junior Subordinated Debentures Held by Trusts that Issued Capital Debt The following is a summary of the outstanding capital securities issued by each Issuer Trust and the junior subordinated debenture issued by the Company to each Issuer Trust as of December 31, 2005: Capital Securities Junior Subordinated Debentures -------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------- Stated Distribution Principal Redeemable Issuer Trust Issuance Date Value Rate Amount Maturity Beginning ------------ ------------- ----- ---- ------ -------- --------- 6-mo LIBOR Sun Trust III April 22, 2002 $20,000 plus 3.70% $20,619 April 22, 2032 April 22, 2007 3-mo LIBOR Sun Trust IV July 7, 2002 10,000 plus 3.65% 10,310 October 7, 2032 July 7, 2007 3-mo LIBOR Sun Trust V December 18, 2003 15,000 plus 2.80% 15,464 December 30, 2033 December 30, 2008 3-mo LIBOR Sun Trust VI December 19, 2003 25,000 plus 2.80% 25,774 January 23, 2034 January 23, 2009 3-mo LIBOR CBNJ Trust I December 19, 2002 5,000 plus 3.35% 5,155 January 7, 2033 January 7, 2008 ------- ------- $75,000 $77,322 ======= ======= For more information regarding junior subordinated debentures held by trusts that issued capital debt, refer to Note 15 of the notes to consolidated financial statements contained herein. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS The Company may from time to time make written or oral "forward-looking statements" including statements contained in this annual report and in other communications by the Company which are made in good faith pursuant to the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995. These forward-looking statements, such as statements of the Company's plans, objectives, expectations, estimates and intentions, involve risks and uncertainties and are subject to various important factors, some of which are beyond the Company's control, including interest rate fluctuations, changes in financial services' laws and regulations and competition, and which could cause the Company's actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. The Company does not undertake, and specifically disclaims any obligation, to update any forward-looking statement, whether written or oral, that may be made from time to time by or on behalf of the Company. 28 MANAGEMENT'S ANNUAL REPORT ON INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING Management of the Company is responsible for establishing and maintaining adequate internal control over financial reporting, as such term is defined in Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Rules 13(a)-15(f). The Company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with U.S. generally accepted accounting principles. Management, including the chief executive officer and chief financial officer, conducted an evaluation of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Because management's assessment was also conducted to meet the reporting requirements of Section 112 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA), management's assessment of the Company's internal control over financial reporting also included controls over the preparation of the schedules equivalent to the basic financial statements in accordance with the instructions for Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income for Schedules RC, RI, RI-A. Based on our evaluation under the framework in Internal Control - Integrated Framework, we concluded that the Company's internal control over financial reporting was effective as of December 31, 2005. Management's assertion as to the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005 has been audited by Deloitte & Touche LLP, an independent registered public accounting firm, as stated in their report which is included in the following pages. 29 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Sun Bancorp, Inc. Vineland, New Jersey We have audited management's assessment, included in the accompanying Management's Annual Report on Internal Control Over Financial Reporting, that Sun Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on criteria established in Internal Control--Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Because management's assessment and our audit were conducted to meet the reporting requirements of Section 112 of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA), management's assessment and our audit of the Company's internal control over financial reporting included controls over the preparation of the schedules equivalent to the basic financial statements in accordance with the instructions for Consolidated Reports of Condition and Income for Schedules RC, RI, RI-A. The Company's management is responsible for maintaining effective internal control over financial reporting and for its assessment of the effectiveness of internal control over financial reporting. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on management's assessment and an opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether effective internal control over financial reporting was maintained in all material respects. Our audit included obtaining an understanding of internal control over financial reporting, evaluating management's assessment, testing, and evaluating the design and operating effectiveness of internal control, and performing such other procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinions. A company's internal control over financial reporting is a process designed by, or under the supervision of, the company's principal executive and principal financial officers, or persons performing similar functions, and effected by the company's board of directors, management, and other personnel to provide reasonable assurance regarding the reliability of financial reporting and the preparation of financial statements for external purposes in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. A company's internal control over financial reporting includes those policies and procedures that (1) pertain to the maintenance of records that, in reasonable detail, accurately and fairly reflect the transactions and dispositions of the assets of the company; (2) provide reasonable assurance that transactions are recorded as necessary to permit preparation of financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, and that receipts and expenditures of the company are being made only in accordance with authorizations of management and directors of the company; and (3) provide reasonable assurance regarding prevention or timely detection of unauthorized acquisition, use, or disposition of the company's assets that could have a material effect on the financial statements. Because of the inherent limitations of internal control over financial reporting, including the possibility of collusion or improper management override of controls, material misstatements due to error or fraud may not be prevented or detected on a timely basis. Also, projections of any evaluation of the effectiveness of the internal control over financial reporting to future periods are subject to the risk that the controls may become inadequate because of changes in conditions, or that the degree of compliance with the policies or procedures may deteriorate. 30 In our opinion, management's assessment that the Company maintained effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, is fairly stated, in all material respects, based on the criteria established in Internal Control--Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. Also, in our opinion, the Company maintained, in all material respects, effective internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on the criteria established in Internal Control--Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission. We have not examined and, accordingly, we do not express an opinion or any other form of assurance on management's statement referring to compliance with laws and regulations. We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the consolidated financial statements as of and for the year ended December 31, 2005 of the Company and our report dated March 15, 2006 expressed an unqualified opinion on those consolidated financial statements and included an explanatory paragraph regarding the adoption of the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46(R) in 2003 and the change in accounting for stock-based compensation to adopt the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Nos. 123 and 148. /s/Deloitte & Touche LLP Philadelphia, Pennsylvania March 15, 2006 31 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT REGISTERED PUBLIC ACCOUNTING FIRM To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Sun Bancorp, Inc. Vineland, New Jersey We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of Sun Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the related consolidated statements of income, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States). Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Sun Bancorp, Inc. and subsidiaries as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 2005, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. As discussed in Note 2 to the consolidated financial statements, in 2003, the Company adopted the provisions of Financial Accounting Standards Board Interpretation No. 46(R) and the Company changed its method of accounting for stock-based compensation to adopt the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards Nos. 123 and 148. We have also audited, in accordance with the standards of the Public Company Accounting Oversight Board (United States), the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting as of December 31, 2005, based on the criteria established in Internal Control--Integrated Framework issued by the Committee of Sponsoring Organizations of the Treadway Commission and our report dated March 15, 2006, expressed an unqualified opinion on management's assessment of the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting and an unqualified opinion on the effectiveness of the Company's internal control over financial reporting. /s/Deloitte & Touche LLP Philadelphia, Pennsylvania March 15, 2006 32 SUN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - ---------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION DECEMBER 31, 2005 AND 2004 (Dollars in thousands, except share amounts) 2005 2004 ---- ---- ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 74,387 $ 69,022 Interest-bearing bank balances 2,707 1,878 Federal funds sold 8,368 4,002 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents 85,462 74,902 Investment securities available for sale (amortized cost - $688,073; 2005 and $823,896; 2004) 676,630 819,424 Investment securities held to maturity (estimated fair value - $31,734; 2005 and $42,872; 2004) 32,445 43,048 Loans receivable (net of allowance for loan losses - $22,463; 2005 and $22,037; 2004) 2,027,753 1,847,721 Restricted equity investments 19,991 15,405 Bank properties and equipment, net 42,110 36,830 Real estate owned, net 1,449 2,911 Accrued interest receivable 15,148 12,519 Goodwill 104,891 104,969 Intangible assets, net 29,939 34,753 Deferred taxes, net 6,761 4,626 Bank owned life insurance 55,627 47,179 Other assets 9,683 9,300 ---------- ---------- TOTAL $3,107,889 $3,053,587 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Deposits $2,471,648 $2,430,363 Advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) 124,546 144,669 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase - FHLB 60,000 50,000 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase - customer 59,021 59,641 Junior subordinated debentures 77,322 77,322 Other liabilities 19,699 12,372 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 2,812,236 2,774,367 ---------- ---------- Commitments and contingencies (see note 20) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Preferred stock, $1 par value, 1,000,000 shares authorized, none issued - - Common stock, $1 par value, 25,000,000 shares authorized and issued: 18,168,530 in 2005 and 17,205,245 in 2004 18,169 17,205 Additional paid-in capital 264,152 244,108 Retained earnings 20,757 21,718 Accumulated other comprehensive loss (7,425) (2,765) Treasury stock at cost, 90,562 shares - (1,046) ---------- ---------- Total shareholders' equity 295,653 279,220 ---------- ---------- TOTAL $3,107,889 $3,053,587 ========== ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements 33 SUN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - ---------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005, 2004 AND 2003 (Dollars in thousands, except share amounts) 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- INTEREST INCOME: Interest and fees on loans $ 125,156 $ 96,617 $ 83,263 Interest on taxable investment securities 24,689 24,813 21,428 Interest on non-taxable investment securities 1,378 1,951 2,511 Dividends on restricted equity investments 834 503 559 Interest on federal funds sold 1,172 385 301 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest income 153,229 124,269 108,062 ----------- ----------- ----------- INTEREST EXPENSE: Interest on deposits 41,427 24,061 23,480 Interest on funds borrowed 9,122 7,275 8,068 Interest on junior subordinated debt 5,165 3,615 4,227 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total interest expense 55,714 34,951 35,775 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income 97,515 89,318 72,287 PROVISION FOR LOAN LOSSES 2,310 2,075 4,825 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 95,205 87,243 67,462 ----------- ----------- ----------- NON-INTEREST INCOME: Service charges on deposit accounts 8,957 9,043 7,650 Other service charges 279 354 397 Gain on sale of bank properties and equipment 45 2,467 164 Gain on sale of investment securities 773 1,407 2,467 Gain on sale of loans 989 289 - Gain on sale of branches - - 2,629 Other 7,248 5,559 4,049 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total non-interest income 18,291 19,119 17,356 ----------- ----------- ----------- NON-INTEREST EXPENSES: Salaries and employee benefits 42,627 40,177 33,421 Occupancy expense 11,380 10,608 8,768 Equipment expense 7,762 7,091 5,341 Data processing expense 4,119 3,973 3,438 Amortization of intangible assets 4,499 5,268 3,696 Advertising expense 1,631 1,443 1,836 Other 12,645 12,592 9,536 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total non-interest expenses 84,663 81,152 66,036 ----------- ----------- ----------- INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 28,833 25,210 18,782 INCOME TAXES 9,312 7,581 5,446 ----------- ----------- ----------- NET INCOME $ 19,521 $ 17,629 $ 13,336 =========== =========== =========== Basic earnings per share $ 1.08 $ 1.08 $ 0.98 =========== =========== =========== Diluted earnings per share $ 1.01 $ 1.01 $ 0.91 =========== =========== =========== Weighted average shares - basic 18,154,586 16,249,956 13,034,687 =========== Weighted average shares - diluted 19,359,896 17,535,289 14,040,124 ========== ========== ========== - ------------------------------------------ See notes to consolidated financial statements 34 SUN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - ---------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005, 2004 AND 2003 (In thousands) Accumulated Additional Other Common Paid-in Retained Comprehensive Treasury Stock Capital Earnings Income (Loss) Stock Total ----- ------- -------- ------------- ----- ----- BALANCE, JANUARY 1, 2003 $11,271 $114,930 $15,030 $5,438 $ (1,046) $145,623 Comprehensive income: Net income - - 13,336 - - - Net change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of taxes of $1,940 - - - (3,748) - - -------- Comprehensive income - - - - - 9,588 -------- Exercise of stock options 34 386 - - - 420 Issuance of common stock 1,513 29,204 - - - 30,717 Stock dividends 563 7,735 (8,298) - - - Cash paid for fractional interest resulting from stock dividend - - (6) - - (6) Trust preferred issuance costs write-off - (624) - - - (624) ------- -------- ------- -------- ------------ -------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2003 13,381 151,631 20,062 1,690 (1,046) 185,718 Comprehensive income: Net income - - 17,629 - - - Net change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale, net of taxes of $2,568 - - - (4,455) - - -------- Comprehensive income - - - - - 13,174 -------- Exercise of stock options 43 382 - - - 425 Issuance of common stock 3,116 76,797 - - - 79,913 Stock dividends 665 15,298 (15,963) - - - Cash paid for fractional interest resulting from stock dividend - - (10) - - (10) ------- -------- ------- -------- ------------ -------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2004 17,205 244,108 21,718 (2,765) (1,046) 279,220 Comprehensive income: Net income - - 19,521 - - - Net change in unrealized loss on securities - available for sale, net of taxes of $2,311 - - - (4,660) - - -------- Comprehensive income - - - - - 14,861 -------- Exercise of stock options 148 349 - - - 497 Issuance of common stock 45 858 - - - 903 Stock dividends 771 18,657 (20,474) - 1,046 - Share based compensation - 180 - - - 180 Cash paid for fractional interest resulting from stock dividend - - (8) - - (8) ------- -------- ------- -------- ------------ -------- BALANCE, DECEMBER 31, 2005 $18,169 $264,152 $20,757 $ (7,425) $295,653 ======= ======== ======= ======== ============ ======== - -------------------------------------------------- See notes to consolidated financial statements 35 SUN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES - ---------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005, 2004 AND 2003 (In thousands) 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 19,521 $ 17,629 $ 13,336 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 2,310 2,075 4,825 Depreciation and amortization 4,681 3,822 2,673 Net (accretion) amortization of investment securities (260) 1,917 2,927 Amortization of intangible assets 4,499 5,268 3,696 Write down of book value of fixed assets 65 177 - Gain on sale of investment securities available for sale (773) (1,407) (2,467) Gain on sale of bank properties and equipment (45) (2,467) (164) Gain on sale of loans (989) (289) - Increase in cash value of bank owned life insurance (1,648) (1,710) (985) Deferred income taxes 176 6,407 342 Stock based compensation 711 316 234 Stock contributed to employee benefit plans 223 - - Loans originated for sale (13,880) (3,199) - Proceeds from the sale of loans 10,221 3,501 - Change in assets and liabilities which provided (used) cash: Accrued interest receivable (2,629) 205 (254) Other assets (383) (921) (502) Other liabilities 7,720 4,227 (3,454) --------- --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 29,520 35,551 20,207 --------- --------- --------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of investment securities available for sale (253,636) (388,716) (902,019) Purchases of investment securities held to maturity - (46,125) - Purchase of restricted equity securities (4,586) (1,844) (941) Proceeds from maturities, prepayments or calls of investment securities available for sale 363,392 496,669 469,704 Proceeds from maturities, prepayments or calls of investment securities held to maturity 10,518 3,077 - Proceeds from sale of investment securities available for sale 27,185 143,095 185,940 Net increase in loans (177,694) (255,156) (140,928) Purchase of bank properties and equipment (10,185) (5,160) (3,647) Proceeds from sale of bank properties and equipment 193 7,480 34 Purchase of bank owned life insurance (6,800) (6,800) (31,800) Proceeds from sale of real estate owned 1,473 2,907 674 Net increase in cash realized from acquisitions / sales - 7,609 238,432 --------- --------- --------- Net cash used in investing activities (50,140) (42,964) (184,551) --------- --------- --------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Net increase (decrease) in deposits 41,285 (22,766) 122,106 Purchase price adjustment of branch assets purchased - 219 - Net (repayments) borrowings under line of credit and repurchase agreements (10,743) 22,212 18,278 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 497 425 420 Repayment of loan payable - - (1,160) Proceeds from issuance of junior subordinated debt - - 40,000 Redemption of junior subordinated debt - - (29,274) Payments for fractional interests resulting from stock dividend (8) (10) (6) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 149 118 30,483 --------- --------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 31,180 198 180,847 --------- --------- --------- NET INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS 10,560 (7,215) 16,503 CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF YEAR 74,902 82,117 65,614 --------- --------- --------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF YEAR $ 85,462 $ 74,902 $ 82,117 ========= ========= ========= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: Interest paid $ 54,341 $ 34,070 $ 36,656 Income taxes paid $ 7,974 $ 4,987 $ 7,908 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH ITEMS: Transfer of loans and bank properties to real estate owned $ 321 $ 1,242 $ 4,214 Trust preferred issuance costs write-off - - $ 624 Value of shares issued for acquisition - $ 62,458 - - ---------------------------------------- See notes to consolidated financial statements 36 SUN BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2005, 2004 AND 2003 (All dollar amounts presented in the tables, except per share amounts, are in thousands) 1. NATURE OF OPERATIONS Sun Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company") is registered as a bank holding company under the Bank Holding Company Act of 1956, as amended. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its principal wholly owned subsidiary, Sun National Bank (the "Bank") and the Bank's wholly owned subsidiaries, Med-Vine, Inc., Sun Financial Services, L.L.C. and 2020 Properties, L.L.C. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company's principal business is to serve as a holding company for the Bank. The Bank is in the business of attracting customer deposits through their Community Banking Centers and investing these funds, together with borrowed funds and cash from operations, in loans, primarily commercial real estate, small business and non-real estate loans, as well as mortgage-backed and investment securities. Med-Vine, Inc. is a Delaware holding company whose principal business is investing in securities. Med-Vine, Inc. holds a portion of the Bank's investment portfolio. The principal business of Sun Financial Services, L.L.C. is to provide annuities and insurance products in the Bank's Community Banking Centers through a contract with a third-party licensed insurance agent. The principal business of 2020 Properties, L.L.C. is to acquire certain loans, judgments, real estate and other assets in satisfaction of debts previously contracted by the Bank. The Company's various capital trusts, collectively, the "Issuing Trusts" are presented on a deconsolidated basis. The Issuing Trusts are Delaware business trusts which hold junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company. The Company and the Bank have their administrative offices in Vineland, New Jersey. At December 31, 2005, the Company had 75 financial service centers located throughout central and southern New Jersey, New Castle County, Delaware and in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania. The Company's outstanding common stock is traded on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "SNBC". The Company is subject to reporting requirements of the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "SEC"). The Bank's primary regulatory agency is the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the "OCC"). 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Use of Estimates in the Preparation of Financial Statements - The preparation of the consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of income and expenses during the reporting period. The significant estimates include the allowance for loan losses, goodwill, core deposit and other intangible assets, and deferred tax asset valuation allowance. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Basis of Consolidation - Effective December 31, 2003, with the adoption of FIN 46 and FIN 46 (R), Sun Capital Trust (liquidated in April 2002), Sun Capital Trust II (liquidated in December 2003), Sun Capital Trust III, Sun Capital Trust IV, Sun Capital Trust V, Sun Capital Trust VI and CBNJ Trust I collectively, the "Issuing Trusts" are presented on a deconsolidated basis. Investment Securities - The Company accounts for debt securities as follows: Held to Maturity - Debt securities that management has the positive intent and ability to hold until maturity are classified as held to maturity and carried at their remaining unpaid principal balance, net of unamortized premiums or unaccreted discounts. Premiums are amortized and discounts are accreted using the interest method over the estimated remaining term of the underlying security. Available for Sale - Debt securities that will be held for indefinite periods of time, including securities that may be sold in response to changes to market interest or prepayment rates, needs for liquidity, and changes in the availability of and the 37 yield of alternative investments, are classified as available for sale. These assets are carried at fair value. Fair value is determined using published quotes as of the close of business. Unrealized gains and losses are excluded from earnings and are reported net of tax as other comprehensive income or loss until realized. Realized gains and losses on the sale of investment securities are recorded as of trade date, reported in the consolidated statement of income and determined using the adjusted cost of the specific security sold. In accordance with FSP 115-1/124-1, The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments, the Company evaluates its securities portfolio for other than temporary impairment throughout the year. Each investment, which has an indicative market value less than the book value is reviewed on a quarterly basis by management. Management considers at a minimum the following factors that, both individually or in combination, could indicate that the decline is other-than-temporary: 1) the length of time and extent to which the market value has been less than book value; 2) the financial condition and near-term prospects of the issuer; or 3) the intent and ability of the Company to retain the investment in the issuer for a period of time sufficient to allow for any anticipated recovery in market value. Among the factors that are considered in determining intent and ability is a review of capital adequacy, interest rate risk profile and liquidity at the Company. An impairment is recorded against individual securities if the review described above concludes that the decline in value is other than temporary. The securities portfolio as of December 31, 2005 contains no other-than-temporary impaired investments. Loans Held for Sale - Included in loans receivable is approximately $6.2 million and $989,000 of loans held for sale at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. These loans were carried at the lower of cost or estimated fair value, on an aggregate basis. Loan Servicing Assets - The Company originates certain SBA loans for sale to institutional investors. In accordance with FAS 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities, the cost of loan sold is allocated between the servicing rights, the retained portion of the loan and the sold portion of the loan based on the relative fair values of each. The fair value of the loan servicing rights is determined by valuation techniques. Loan servicing rights are amortized in proportion to, and over the period of, estimated net servicing income. Because loans are sold individually and not pooled, the Company does not stratify groups of loans based on risk characteristics for purposes of measuring impairment. Impairment is measured by estimating the fair value of each individual servicing asset. Deferred Loan Fees - Loan fees, net of certain direct loan origination costs, are deferred and the balance is amortized to income as a yield adjustment over the life of the loan using the interest method. Interest Income on Loans - Interest on commercial, small business, real estate and other loans is credited to operations based upon the principal amount outstanding. Interest accruals are generally discontinued when a loan becomes 90 days past due or when principal or interest is considered doubtful of collection. When interest accruals are discontinued, interest credited to income in the current year is reversed and interest accrued in the prior year is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Allowance for Loan Losses - The allowance for loan losses is determined by management based upon past experience, evaluation of estimated loss and impairment in the loan portfolio, current economic conditions and other pertinent factors. The allowance for loan losses is maintained at a level that management considers adequate to provide for estimated losses and impairment based upon an evaluation of known and inherent risk in the loan portfolio. Loan impairment is evaluated based on the fair value of collateral or estimated net realizable value. While management uses the best information available to make such evaluations, future adjustments to the allowance may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the evaluations. The provision for loan losses charged to expense is based upon past loan and loss experience and an evaluation of estimated losses in the current loan portfolio, including the evaluation of impaired loans under SFAS Nos. 114 and 118 issued by the FASB. A loan is considered to be impaired when, based upon current information and events, it is probable that the Company will be unable to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan. An insignificant delay or insignificant shortfall in amount of payments does not necessarily result in the loan being identified as impaired. For this purpose, delays less than 90 days are considered to be insignificant. Impairment losses are included in the provision for loan losses. Large groups of smaller balance, homogeneous loans are collectively evaluated for impairment, except for those loans restructured under a troubled debt restructuring. Interest payments on impaired loans are typically 38 applied to principal unless the ability to collect the principal amount is fully assured, in which case interest is recognized on the cash basis. Commercial loans and commercial real estate loans are placed on non-accrual at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent unless the credit is well secured and in the process of collection. Generally, commercial loans and commercial real estate loans are charged-off no later than 120 days delinquent unless the loan is well secured and in the process of collection, or other extenuating circumstances support collection. Residential real estate loans are typically placed on non-accrual at the time the loan is 90 days delinquent. Other consumer loans are typically charged-off at 90 days delinquent. In all cases, loans must be placed on non-accrual or charged-off at an earlier date if collection of principal or interest is considered doubtful. Restricted Equity Securities - Equity securities of Bankers' banks are classified as restricted equity securities because ownership is restricted and there is not an established market for their resale. These securities are carried at cost and are evaluated for impairment. Bank Properties and Equipment - Land is carried at cost. Bank properties and equipment are stated at cost, less accumulated depreciation. The provision for depreciation is computed by the straight-line method based on the estimated useful lives of the assets, generally as follows: Buildings 40 years Leasehold improvements Lesser of the useful life or the remaining lease term, including renewals, if applicable Equipment 2.5 to 10 years Bank-Owned Life Insurance - The Company has purchased life insurance policies on certain key employees. These policies are recorded at their cash surrender value, or the amount that can be realized. Income from these policies and changes in the cash surrender value are recorded in non-interest income. Securities Sold Under Agreements to Repurchase - The Company enters into sales of securities under agreements to repurchase with the FHLB and with its customers. These agreements are treated as financings, and the obligations to repurchase securities sold are reflected as a liability in the consolidated balance sheets. Securities pledged as collateral under agreements to repurchase are reflected as assets in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets. Real Estate Owned - Real estate owned is comprised of property acquired through foreclosure and bank property that is not in use. It is carried at the lower of the related loan balance or fair value of the property based on an appraisal less estimated cost to dispose. Losses arising from foreclosure transactions are charged against the allowance for loan losses. Gains or losses subsequent to foreclosure are included in operations. Goodwill and Intangible Assets - Goodwill is the excess of the fair value of liabilities assumed over the fair value of tangible and identifiable intangible assets acquired in a business combination. It is not amortized but is tested for impairment annually, or more frequently if events or changes in circumstances indicate that the asset might be impaired. Impairment is the condition that exists when the carrying amount of goodwill exceeds its implied fair value. The Company uses a third-party appraisal to assist management in identifying impairment. The Company believes that its goodwill was not impaired during 2005 and 2004. Intangible assets consist of core deposit intangibles and Excess of Cost over Fair Value of Assets Acquired ("SFAS No. 72 Intangibles"), net of accumulated amortization. Core deposit intangibles are amortized using the straight-line method based on the characteristics of the particular deposit type. Long-Lived Assets - Management evaluates the carrying amount of long-lived assets for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Measurement of an impaired loss for long-lived assets and intangibles with definite lives would be based on the fair value of the asset. For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 the Company recognized impairment losses of $65,000 and $177,000, 39 respectively. For the year ended December 31, 2003 the Company did not recognize an impairment loss based on this evaluation. Income Taxes - Deferred income taxes are recognized for the tax consequences of "temporary differences" by applying enacted statutory tax rates applicable to future years to differences between the financial statement carrying amounts and the tax bases of existing assets and liabilities. The effect on deferred taxes of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. A deferred tax liability is recognized for temporary differences that will result in taxable amounts in future years. A deferred tax asset is recognized for temporary differences that will result in deductible amounts in future years and for carryforwards. A valuation allowance is recognized if, based on the weight of available evidence, it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax asset will not be realized. Treasury Stock - Stock held in treasury by the Company is accounted for using the cost method which treats stock held in treasury as a reduction to total shareholders' equity. Cash and Cash Equivalents - For purposes of reporting cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and amounts due from banks and federal funds sold. Accounting for Derivative Financial Instruments and Hedging Activities - The Company recognizes all derivative instruments at fair value as either assets or liabilities in other assets or other liabilities on the balance sheet. The accounting for changes in the fair value of a derivative instrument depends on whether it has been designated and qualifies as part of a hedging relationship. For derivatives not designated as hedges, the gain or loss is recognized in current earnings. Earnings Per Share - Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding during the year. In 2003, net income was reduced by the trust preferred issuance costs write-off to arrive at net income available to common shareholders. Diluted earnings per share is calculated by dividing income available to common shareholders by the weighted average number of shares of common stock and common stock equivalents outstanding decreased by the number of common shares that are assumed to have been repurchased with the proceeds from the exercise of the options (treasury stock method) along with the assumed tax benefit from the exercise of non-qualified options. These purchases were assumed to have been made at the average market price of the common stock, which is based on the average price on common shares sold. Retroactive recognition has been given to market values, common stock outstanding and potential common shares for periods prior to the date of the Company's stock dividends. Stock Dividend - On March 17, 2005, March 18, 2004, and March 19, 2003, the Company's Board of Directors declared 5% stock dividends, which were paid on April 20, 2005, April 20, 2004, and April 21, 2003, respectively, to shareholders of record on April 6, 2005, April 6, 2004, and April 7, 2003, respectively. Accordingly, per share information for the years ended December 31, 2004 and 2003 have been restated to reflect the increased number of shares outstanding. All stock dividends are declared at the discretion of the Board. Other Comprehensive Income - The Company classifies items of other comprehensive income by their nature and displays the accumulated balance of other comprehensive income separately from retained earnings and additional paid-in capital in the equity section of a statement of financial position. Amounts categorized as other comprehensive income represent net unrealized gains or losses on investment securities available for sale, net of income taxes. Reclassifications are made to avoid double counting in comprehensive income items which are displayed as part of net income for the period. These reclassifications are as follows: Disclosure of reclassification amounts, net of taxes, for the years ended, 2005 2004 2003 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net unrealized loss on securities available for sale during the year $(6,198) $(5,616) $(3,221) Reclassification adjustment for net gains included in net income (773) (1,407) (2,467) ------- ------- ------- Net change in unrealized loss on securities available for sale (6,971) (7,023) (5,688) Tax effect 2,311 2,568 1,940 ------- ------- ------- Net of tax amount $(4,660) $(4,455) $(3,748) ======= ======= ======= 40 Stock-Based Compensation - In December 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 148, Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation --Transition and Disclosure, an amendment of FASB Statement No. 123. SFAS No. 148 amended SFAS No. 123 to provide alternative methods of transition for a voluntary change to the fair value based method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation. Prior to the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company accounted for its granted stock options according to Accounting Principles Board Opinion ("APB") No. 25, Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees and related interpretations. All options granted prior to 2003 had an intrinsic value of zero on the date of grant under APB No. 25, and, therefore, no stock-based employee compensation expense was recognized in the Company's consolidated financial statements. During the fourth quarter of 2003, the Company adopted, effective January 1, 2003, the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123. Under the prospective method provisions of SFAS No. 148, the recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 were applied to all option awards granted, modified or settled after January 1, 2003. The grant of "reload" options is authorized in two of the stock-based employee compensation plans. The award of a reload option allows the optionee to receive the grant of an additional stock option, at the then current market price, in the event that such optionee exercises all or part of an option (an "original option") by surrendering already owned shares of common stock in full or partial payment of the option price under such original option. The Company accounts for the reload features as fixed plan accounting, in accordance with the FASB Emerging Issues Task Force ("EITF") No. 90-7, Accounting for a Reload Stock Option and FASB Interpretation No. 44, Accounting for Certain Transactions involving Stock Compensation an interpretation of APB Opinion No. 25. In addition, SFAS No. 148 amends the disclosure requirements of SFAS No. 123 to require prominent disclosures in both annual and interim financial statements about the method of accounting for stock-based employee compensation and the effect of the method used on reported results. This Statement is effective for financial statements for fiscal years ending after December 15, 2002. The Company has provided the required disclosures in the tables below. At December 31, 2005, the Company had five stock-based employee compensation plans, which are described more fully in Note 17. The following table illustrates the effect on net income and earnings per share if the Company had applied the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123 using the Black-Scholes option pricing model to stock-based employee compensation to all share based awards. For the Years Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Net income, as reported $ 19,521 $ 17,629 $ 13,336 Less: Trust preferred issuance costs write-off - - (624) -------- -------- -------- Net income available to shareholders 19,521 17,629 12,712 Add: Total stock-based employee compensation expense included in reported net income (net of tax) 108 29 21 Deduct: Total stock-based employee compensation expense determined under fair value method (net of tax) (419) (616) (1,179) -------- -------- -------- Pro forma net income $ 19,210 $ 17,042 $ 11,554 ======== ======== ======== Earnings per share: Basic - as reported $ 1.08 $ 1.08 $ 0.98 Basic - pro forma $ 1.06 $ 1.05 $ 0.89 Diluted - as reported $ 1.01 $ 1.01 $ 0.91 Diluted - pro forma $ 0.99 $ 0.97 $ 0.82 41 Significant weighted average assumptions used to calculate the above fair value of the awards are as follows: 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Fair value of options granted during the year $ 7.04 - $ 9.00 Risk free rate of return 4.40% - 4.40% Expected option life in months 96 - 120 Expected volatility 30% - 40% Expected dividends - - - There were no stock options granted during 2004. Recent Accounting Principles - In December 2004, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123R (revised 2004), "Share-Based Payment," which revises SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," and supersedes APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." This Statement requires an entity to recognize the cost of employee services received in share-based payment transactions and measure the cost on a grant-date fair value of the award. That cost will be recognized over the period during which an employee is required to provide service in exchange for the award. This Statement will be effective for financial statements as of the beginning of the first fiscal year that begins after June 15, 2005. As the Company previously adopted the prospective method for fair value recognition of SFAS No. 123 for all options granted after January 1, 2003, options granted prior to January 1, 2003 continue to be accounted for under APB No. 25, and related interpretations. Upon adoption of SFAS No. 123R, the Company will be required to recognize through earnings, the fair value of the remaining unvested portion of options granted prior to January 1, 2003. For fiscal year 2006, the Company expects to recognize approximately $173,000 of pre-tax expense relating to these options previously accounted for under the provisions of APB No. 25. In June 2005, the FASB has issued Statement No. 154, "Accounting Changes and Error Corrections", a replacement of APB Opinion No. 20 and FASB Statement No. 3. The Statement applies to all voluntary changes in accounting principle, and changes the requirements for accounting for and reporting of a change in accounting principle. Statement 154 requires retrospective application to prior periods' financial statements of a voluntary change in accounting principle unless it is impracticable. APB Opinion 20 previously required that most voluntary changes in accounting principle be recognized by including in net income of the period of the change the cumulative effect of changing to the new accounting principle. Statement 154 improves financial reporting because its requirements enhance the consistency of financial information between periods. Statement 154 is effective for accounting changes and corrections of errors made in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2005. The impact of this new pronouncement will depend on the Company changing an accounting principle and will be evaluated at that time. In November 2005, the FASB issued FASB Staff Position (FSP) 115-1/124-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments". This FSP provides additional guidance on when an investment in a debt or equity security should be considered impaired and when that impairment should be considered other-than-temporary and recognized as a loss in earnings. Specifically, the guidance clarifies that an investor should recognize an impairment loss no later than when the impairment is deemed other-than-temporary, even if a decision to sell has not been made. The FSP also requires certain disclosures about unrealized losses that have not been recognized as other-than-temporary impairments. The Company applied the guidance in this FSP in 2005 and there was no material affect to the results of operations or the statement of financial position. On December 19, 2005, the FASB issued FSP 94-6-1, "Terms of Loan Products That May Give Rise to a Concentration of Credit Risk". FSP 94-6-1 addresses whether, under existing guidance, non-traditional loan products represent a concentration of credit risk and what disclosures are required for entities that originate, hold, guarantee, service, or invest in loan products whose terms may give rise to a concentration of credit risk. Non-traditional loan products expose the originator, holder, investor, guarantor, or servicer to higher credit risk than traditional loan products. Typical features of non-traditional loan products may include high loan-to-value ratios and interest or principal repayments that are less than the repayments for fully amortizing loans of an equivalent term. FSP 94-6-1 was effective upon its issuance and it did not have a material impact on the Company's financial position or disclosures. 42 In February 2006, the FASB issued SFAS No. 155, Accounting for Certain Hybrid Financial Instruments. This statement amends FASB Statements No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities, and No. 140, Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities. This statement resolves issues addressed in Statement 133 Implementation Issue No. D1, Application of Statement 133 to Beneficial Interest in Securitized Financial Assets. This Statement is effective for all financial instruments acquired or issued after the beginning of an entity's first fiscal year that begins after September 15, 2006. The Company is still continuing to evaluate the impact of this pronouncement and does not expect that the guidance will have a material effect on the Company's financial position or results of operations. 3. ACQUISITIONS On January 19, 2006, the Company acquired Advantage Bank ("Advantage"). The merger agreement permitted Advantage shareholders to elect to receive either $19.00 in cash or .87 shares of Sun common stock subject to adjustment or proration under certain circumstances. The merger agreement also provided for an overall requirement that 50 percent of the outstanding Advantage shares be exchanged for the Company's common stock. Accordingly, the Company paid Advantage stockholders $17.3 million in cash and issued approximately 832,000 shares of the Company's common stock. On December 31, 2005, Advantage's assets totaled approximately $168 million, loan receivables, net of allowances for loan losses, were approximately $125 million, investments securities were approximately $29 million and total deposits were approximately $152 million. On July 8, 2004, the Company acquired Community Bancorp of New Jersey ("Community") in a stock-for-stock exchange merger valued at approximately $69 million. In the merger, Community shareholders received 0.8715 shares of common stock of the Company for each issued and outstanding share of Community common stock. Approximately 3,096,000 shares of the Company's common stock were issued. At July 8, 2004, Community's assets totaled $374 million, loan receivables, net of allowances for loan losses, were $230 million, investments securities were $115 million and total deposits were $342 million. Goodwill of approximately $55 million was recorded in conjunction with this transaction. Core deposit intangibles of approximately $14 million was recorded and will be amortized over approximately nine years on a straight-line basis. On December 17, 2003, the Company completed the acquisition the eight branches from New York Community Bank ("NYCB") located in Atlantic, Camden and Gloucester Counties in New Jersey. The branch acquisition included approximately $340 million in deposits and approximately $14 million in commercial and consumer loans. In connection with this branch acquisition, the Company paid a premium of approximately $40 million. Of that premium, $10.1 million relates to the core deposit intangible which is being amortized over ten years on a straight-line basis and $30.9 million consists of goodwill which is not subject to annual amortization. 4. AVERAGE RESERVE BALANCE REQUIREMENTS ON CASH AND AMOUNTS DUE FROM BANKS The Bank is required to maintain an average reserve balance with the Federal Reserve Bank. The amount of the average reserve balance for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004 was $100,000. 43 5. INVESTMENT SECURITIES The amortized cost of investment securities and the approximate fair value were as follows: December 31, 2005 ---------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ---- ----- ------ ----- Available for Sale - ------------------ U.S. Treasury obligations $ 59,237 - $ (145) $ 59,092 U.S. Government agencies and mortgage-backed securities 596,823 - (11,142) 585,681 State and municipal obligations 28,050 $ 198 (354) 27,894 Other 3,963 - - 3,963 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total $688,073 $ 198 $(11,641) $676,630 ======== ======== ======== ======== Held to Maturity - ---------------- Mortgage-backed securities $ 32,445 - $ (711) $ 31,734 ======== ======== ======== ======== December 31, 2004 ---------------------------------------------------- Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gains Losses Value ---- ----- ------ ----- Available for Sale - ------------------ U.S. Treasury obligations $ 70,069 - $ (308) $ 69,761 U.S. Government agencies and mortgage-backed securities 662,023 $ 590 (5,721) 656,892 State and municipal obligations 56,695 1,268 (145) 57,818 Other 35,109 39 (195) 34,953 -------- ------ ------- -------- Total $823,896 $1,897 $(6,369) $819,424 ======== ====== ======= ======== Held to Maturity - ---------------- Mortgage-backed securities $ 43,048 - $ (176) $ 42,872 ======== ====== ======= ======== During 2005, called or sold securities of $60.2 million resulted in a gross gain and gross loss of $843,000 and $70,000, respectively. During 2004, called or sold securities of $194.6 million resulted in a gross gain and gross loss of $1.4 million and $22,000, respectively. During 2003, called or sold securities of $215.3 million resulted in a gross gain and gross loss of $2.7 million and $276,000, respectively. 44 The following table provides the gross unrealized losses and fair value, aggregated by investment category and length of time the individual securities have been in a continuous unrealized loss position at December 31, 2005 and 2004: December 31, 2005 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total --------------------------- --------------------------- --------------------------- Unrealized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Value Losses Fair Value Losses Fair Value Losses ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ U.S. Treasury obligations $48,963 $ (35) $ 10,129 $ (110) $59,092 $ (145) U.S. Government agencies and mortgage-backed securities 102,670 (1,003) 514,745 (10,850) 617,415 (11,853) State and municipal obligations 15,975 (238) 3,381 (116) 19,356 (354) -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total $167,608 $(1,276) $528,255 $(11,076) $695,863 $(12,352) ======== ======= ======== ======== ======== ======== December 31, 2004 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Less Than 12 Months 12 Months or Longer Total --------------------------- --------------------------- --------------------------- Unrealized Unrealized Unrealized Fair Value Losses Fair Value Losses Fair Value Losses ---------- ------ ---------- ------ ---------- ------ U.S. Treasury obligations $ 59,881 $ (121) $ 9,880 $ (187) $ 69,761 $ (308) U.S. Government agencies and mortgage-backed securities 559,499 (4,280) 62,323 (1,617) 621,822 (5,897) State and municipal obligations 13,883 (92) 512 (53) 14,395 (145) Other securities 23,903 (195) - - 23,903 (195) -------- ------- ------- ------- -------- ------- Total $657,166 $(4,688) $72,715 $(1,857) $729,881 $(6,545) ======== ======= ======= ======= ======== ======= At December 31, 2005, 99.5% of the unrealized losses in the security portfolio were comprised of securities issued by U.S. Government agencies, U.S. Government sponsored agencies and other securities rated investment grade by at least one bond credit rating service. The Company believes that the price movements in these securities are dependent upon the movement in market interest rates particularly given the negligible inherent credit risk for these securities. At December 31, 2005, the unrealized loss in the category 12 months or longer of $11.1 million consisted of 79 securities having an aggregate unrealized loss of 2.0%. The securities represented U.S. Treasury, Federal Agency issues and nine securities currently rated Aaa by at least one bond credit rating services. At December 31, 2005, securities in a gross unrealized loss position for less than twelve months consisted of 50 securities having an aggregate unrealized loss of 0.8% from the Bank's amortized cost basis. The maturity schedule of the investment in debt securities at December 31, 2005 was as follows: Available for Sale Held to Maturity --------------------------------------------------- Amortized Estimated Amortized Estimated Cost Fair Value Cost Fair Value --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Due in one year or less $266,027 $264,036 - - Due after one year through five years 115,701 112,906 - - Due after five years through ten years 1,226 1,256 - - Due after ten years 8,829 8,893 - - -------- -------- ------- ------- $391,783 $387,091 - - Mortgage-backed securities $296,290 $289,539 $32,445 $31,734 -------- -------- ------- ------- Total $688,073 $676,630 $32,445 $31,734 ======== ======== ======= ======= At December 31, 2005, $225.6 million of U.S. Treasury Notes and U.S. Government Agency securities was pledged to secure public deposits. 45 6. LOANS The components of loans were as follows: December 31, ------------------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Commercial and industrial $ 1,732,202 $ 1,603,868 Home equity 155,561 122,735 Second mortgages 53,881 50,541 Residential real estate 30,162 26,117 Other 78,410 66,497 ----------- ----------- Total gross loans 2,050,216 1,869,758 Allowance for loan losses (22,463) (22,037) ----------- ----------- Loans, net $ 2,027,753 $ 1,847,721 =========== =========== Non-accrual loans $ 9,957 $ 13,457 =========== =========== There were no irrevocable commitments to lend additional funds on non-accrual loans at December 31, 2005. The gross interest income that would have been recorded if the above non-accrual loans had been current in accordance with their original terms was $755,000, $1.0 million, and $1.5 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The amount of interest included in net income on these loans for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003 was $119,000, $274,000, and $534,000, respectively. Certain officers, directors and their associates (related parties) have loans and conduct other transactions with the Company. Such transactions are made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for other non-related party transactions. The aggregate dollar amount of these loans to related parties as of December 31, 2005 and 2004, along with an analysis of the activity for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, is summarized as follows: For the Years Ended December 31, -------------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Balance, beginning of year $ 43,744 $ 27,204 Additions 18,545 20,368 Repayments (2,906) (3,828) -------- -------- Balance, end of year $ 59,383 $ 43,744 ======== ======== Under approved lending decisions, the Company had commitments to lend additional funds totaling approximately $875.4 million and $756.9 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Company evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on an individual basis. The type and amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Company upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation of the borrower. Most of the Company's business activity is with customers located within its local market area. Generally, commercial real estate, residential real estate and other assets secure loans. The ultimate repayment of loans is dependent, to a certain degree, on the local economy and real estate market. 46 7. ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES An analysis of the change in the allowance for loan losses is as follows: For the Years Ended December 31, -------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Balance, beginning of year $ 22,037 $ 17,614 $ 16,408 Charge-offs (2,641) (1,382) (4,380) Recoveries 757 793 761 -------- -------- -------- Net charge-offs (1,884) (589) (3,619) Provision for loan losses 2,310 2,075 4,825 Purchased allowance resulting from bank acquisition - 2,937 - -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year $ 22,463 $ 22,037 $ 17,614 ======== ======== ======== Loans collectively evaluated for impairment include consumer loans and residential real estate loans, and are not included in the data that follow: December 31, ---------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Impaired loans with related allowance for loan losses calculated under SFAS No. 114 $ 7,954 $23,346 Impaired loans with no related allowance for loan losses calculated under SFAS No. 114 10,061 9,775 ------- ------ Total impaired loans $18,015 $33,121 ======= ======= Valuation allowance related to impaired loans $ 2,381 $3,332 ======= ====== For the Years Ended December 31, ---------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Average impaired loans $31,181 $35,991 $34,715 ======= ======= ======= Interest income recognized on impaired loans $ 994 $ 2,315 $ 2,177 ======= ======= ======= Cash basis interest income recognized on impaired loans $ 494 $ 209 $ 2,311 ======= ======= ======= 8. RESTRICTED EQUITY INVESTMENTS The cost of restricted equity investments was as follows: December 31, ---------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Federal Reserve Bank stock $ 8,122 $ 5,563 Federal Home Loan Bank stock 11,761 9,734 Atlantic Central Bankers Bank stock 108 108 ------- ------- Total $19,991 $15,405 ======= ======= 47 9. BANK PROPERTIES AND EQUIPMENT Bank properties and equipment consist of the following major classifications: December 31, ------------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Land $ 5,366 $ 5,366 Buildings 17,503 17,676 Capital lease 5,400 - Leasehold improvements and equipment 34,003 29,850 -------- -------- 62,272 52,892 Accumulated depreciation (20,162) (16,062) -------- -------- Total $ 42,110 $ 36,830 ======== ======== 10. REAL ESTATE OWNED Real estate owned consisted of the following: December 31, ----------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Commercial properties $1,066 $2,424 Residential properties 62 178 Bank properties 321 309 ------ ------ Total $1,449 $2,911 ====== ====== Expenses applicable to real estate owned include the following: For the Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Net gain on sales of real estate $(198) $(220) $(707) Operating expenses, net of rental income 150 280 110 ----- ----- ----- Total $ (48) $ 60 $(597) ===== ===== ===== 11. GOODWILL AND INTANGIBLE ASSETS On July 8, 2004, the Company acquired Community Bancorp of New Jersey ("Community") in a stock-for-stock exchange merger valued at approximately $69 million. Goodwill of approximately $55 million was recorded in conjunction with this transaction and will not be amortized in accordance with SFAS No. 142, but will be reviewed at least annually for impairment. Core deposit intangibles of approximately $14 million was recorded and will be amortized over approximately nine years on a straight-line basis. In the fourth quarter 2005 and 2004, the Company performed, with the assistance of an independent third party other than its independent auditors, its annual impairment test of goodwill as required under the SFAS Nos. 142 and 147. Such testing is based upon a number of factors, which are based upon assumptions and management judgments. These factors include among other things, future growth rates, discount rates and earnings capitalization rates. The test indicated that no impairment charge was necessary for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. 48 Changes in the carrying amount of goodwill are as follows: For the Years Ended December 31, ------------------------ 2005 2004 ---- ---- Balance, beginning of year $ 104,969 $ 50,600 Goodwill resulting from business combination - 54,369 Purchase price adjustments (78) - --------- --------- Balance, end of year $ 104,891 $ 104,969 ========= ========= Information regarding the Company's intangible assets subject to amortization is as follows: December 31, 2005 ------------------------------------ Carrying Accumulated Amount Amortization Net ------ ------------ --- Core Deposit Premium $46,132 $22,671 $23,461 Excess of cost over fair value of assets acquired 17,698 11,220 6,478 ------- ------- ------- Total intangible assets $63,830 $33,891 $29,939 ======= ======= ======= December 31, 2004 ------------------------------------- Carrying Accumulated Amount Amortization Net ------ ------------ --- Core Deposit Premium $46,132 $18,906 $27,226 Excess of cost over fair value of assets acquired 17,698 10,171 7,527 ------- ------- ------- Total intangible assets $63,830 $29,077 $34,753 ======= ======= ======= Changes in the carrying amount of Company's intangible assets for the year ended December 31, 2005 are as follows: Balance, beginning of year $34,753 Intangible assets associated with sold branch (315) Amortization expense (4,499) ------- Balance, end of year $29,939 ======= Information regarding the Company's amortization expense follows: Actual for Year Ended December 31, 2003 3,696 2004 5,268 2005 4,499 Expected for Year Ending December 31, 2006 4,390 2007 4,375 2008 4,375 2009 4,119 2010 3,350 Thereafter 9,330 ------- Total $29,939 ======= 49 12. DEPOSITS Deposits consist of the following major classifications: December 31, ----------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Interest bearing demand deposits $ 886,773 $ 793,290 Non-interest bearing demand deposits 529,878 543,601 Savings deposits 386,821 452,726 Time deposits under $100,000 443,535 410,632 Time deposits $100,000 or more 224,641 230,114 ---------- ---------- Total $2,471,648 $2,430,363 ========== ========== A summary of time deposits by year of maturity is as follows: Years Ending December 31, 2006 $420,624 2007 101,631 2008 57,483 Thereafter 88,438 -------- Total $668,176 ======== A summary of interest expense on deposits is as follows: For the Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------ 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Savings deposits $ 4,986 $ 3,440 $ 3,968 Time deposits 20,342 13,421 12,105 Interest-bearing demand deposits 16,099 7,200 7,407 ------- ------- ------- Total $41,427 $24,061 $23,480 ======= ======= ======= 13. ADVANCES FROM THE FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK The Company's fixed rate, long-term debt of $124.5 million matures through 2018. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the interest rates on fixed-rate, long-term debt ranged from 3.30% to 6.50% and 1.88% to 6.50%, repectively. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the weighted average interest rate on fixed-rate, long-term debt was 4.56% and 4.32%, respectively. Included in the above amount was one $25.0 million fixed-rate advance which was convertible on October 12, 2005. This advance remained fixed at December 31, 2005, however the FHLB now has the option to convert this advance to floating at the current market rates at each quarter until it matures in 2007. The Company has the option of replacing the funding or repaying the advance. The contractual maturities of the Company's fixed-rate, long-term debt at December 31, 2005 are as follows: Due in 2006 $ 5,396 Due in 2007 45,822 Due in 2008 41,368 Due in 2009 12,338 Thereafter 19,622 -------- Total long-term debt $124,546 ======== 50 14. SECURITIES SOLD UNDER AGREEMENTS TO REPURCHASE The Company has overnight repurchase agreements with customers as well as repurchase agreements with the FHLB. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, customer repurchase agreements were $59.0 million and $59.6 million, respectively with interest rates ranging from 3.13% to 3.95% and 0.93% to 2.20%, respectively. Interest expense on customer repurchase agreements was $2.0 million, $471,000 and $348,000 for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. Collateral for customer repurchase agreements consisted of U.S. Treasury notes or securities issued or guaranteed by one of the Government Sponsored Enterprises. The fair value of the collateral was approximately equal to the amounts outstanding. At December 31, 2005 and 2004 the Company had $60.0 million and $50.0 million of FHLB repurchase agreements with a weighted interest rate of 4.22% and 2.43% respectively. Interest expense on FHLB repurchase agreements was $707,000 and $68,000 for the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004. No interest expense was recorded for the year ended December 31, 2003. Collateral for the FHLB repurchase agreements consisted of securities issued or guaranteed by one of the Government Sponsored Enterprises. The fair value of the collateral was approximately equal to the amount outstanding. There were no FHLB repurchase agreements outstanding at December 31, 2003. 15. JUNIOR SUBORDINATED DEBENTURES HELD BY TRUSTS THAT ISSUED CAPITAL DEBT The Company had previously established Issuer Trusts that issued guaranteed preferred beneficial interests in the Company's junior subordinated debentures. Prior to FIN 46 and FIN 46 (R), the Company classified its Issuer Trusts after total liabilities and before shareholders' equity on its consolidated statement of financial position under the caption "Guaranteed Preferred Beneficial Interest in Company's Subordinated Debt" and the retained common capital securities of the Issuer Trusts were eliminated against the Company's investment in the Issuer Trusts. Distributions on the preferred securities were recorded as interest expense on the consolidated statement of income. As a result of the adoption of FIN 46 and FIN 46 (R), the Company deconsolidated all the Issuer Trusts. The junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to the Issuer Trusts, totaling $77.3 million, are reflected in the Company's consolidated statement of financial position in the liabilities section at both December 31, 2005 and December 31, 2004, under the caption "Junior subordinated debentures." The Company records interest expense on the corresponding debentures in its consolidated statements of income. The Company also recorded the common capital securities issued by the Issuer Trusts in "Other assets" in its consolidated statement of financial position at December 31, 2005 and 2004. The following is a summary of the outstanding capital securities issued by each Issuer Trust and the junior subordinated debentures issued by the Company to each Trust as of December 31, 2005. Capital Securities Junior Subordinated Debentures --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Stated Distribution Principal Redeemable Issuer Trust Issuance Date Value Rate Amount Maturity Beginning ------------ ------------- ----- ---- ------ -------- --------- 6-mo LIBOR Sun Trust III April 22, 2002 $20,000 plus 3.70% $20,619 April 22, 2032 April 22, 2007 3-mo LIBOR Sun Trust IV July 7, 2002 10,000 plus 3.65% 10,310 October 7, 2032 July 7, 2007 3-mo LIBOR Sun Trust V December 18, 2003 15,000 plus 2.80% 15,464 December 30, 2033 December 30, 2008 3-mo LIBOR Sun Trust VI December 19, 2003 25,000 plus 2.80% 25,774 January 23, 2034 January 23, 2009 3-mo LIBOR CBNJ Trust I December 19, 2002 5,000 plus 3.35% 5,155 January 7, 2033 January 7, 2008 ------- ------- $75,000 $77,322 ======= ======= 51 While the capital securities have been deconsolidated in accordance with GAAP, they continue to qualify as Tier 1 capital under federal regulatory guidelines. The change in accounting guidance did not have an impact on the current Tier 1 regulatory capital of either the Company or the Bank. In March 2005, the Federal Reserve amended its risk-based capital standards to expressly allow the continued limited inclusion of outstanding and prospective issuances of trust preferred securities in a bank holding company's Tier 1 capital, subject to tightened quantitative limits. The Federal Reserve's amended rule will, effective March 31, 2009, limit capital securities and other restricted core capital elements to 25% of all core capital elements, net of goodwill less any associated deferred tax liability. Management has developed a capital plan for the Company and the Bank that should allow the Company and the Bank to maintain "well-capitalized" regulatory capital levels. The Issuer Trusts are wholly owned unconsolidated subsidiaries of the Company and have no independent operations. The obligations of Issuer Trusts are fully and unconditionally guaranteed by the Company. The debentures are unsecured and rank subordinate and junior in right of payment to all indebtedness, liabilities and obligations of the Company. Interest on the debentures is cumulative and payable in arrears. Proceeds from any redemption of debentures would cause a mandatory redemption of capital securities having an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the principal amount of debentures redeemed. Sun Trust III variable annual rate will not exceed 11.00% through five years from its issuance. Sun Trust IV variable annual rate will not exceed 11.95% through five years from its issuance. Sun Trust V and Sun Trust VI do not have interest rate caps. As a result of the July 2004 Community acquisition, the Company assumed CBNJ Trust I. The CBNJ Trust I variable annual rate does not have an interest rate cap. During 2003, the Company notified the holders of the outstanding capital securities of Sun Trust II of its intention to call these securities contemporaneously with the redemption of the Sun Trust II debentures on December 31, 2003. The Company wrote off the unamortized debt issuance costs of the called securities in the amount of $624,000, net of income tax, through a charge to equity. 16. STOCK REPURCHASE PLAN In February 2002, the Board of Directors of the Company authorized the initiation of a stock repurchase plan covering up to approximately 388,000 shares, adjusted for stock dividends, of the Company's outstanding common stock. The repurchases were made from time to time in open-market transactions, subject to the availability of the stock. The Company has reissued all repurchased shares as part of its 5% stock dividend declared and paid in 2005. 17. STOCK OPTION PLANS In March 2004, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a Stock-Based Incentive Plan (the "2004 Stock Plan"). The 2004 Stock Plan authorizes the issuance of 472,500 shares of common stock pursuant to awards that may be granted in the form of options to purchase common stock ("Options") and awards of shares of common stock ("Stock Awards"). The maximum number of Stock Awards may not exceed 52,500 shares. The purpose of the 2004 Stock Plan, as with all of the Company's stock-based incentive plans, is to attract and retain personnel for positions of substantial responsibility and to provide additional incentive to certain officers, directors, advisory directors, employees and other persons to promote the success of the Company. Under the 2004 Stock Plan, options expire ten years after the date of grant, unless terminated earlier under the option terms. For both Stock Options and Stock Awards, a Committee of non-employee directors has the authority to determine the conditions upon which the options granted will vest. As of March 18, 2004, the effective date of the 2004 Stock Plan, each director and advisory director of the Company received board meeting fees in the form of stock awards. All awards were immediately vested upon issuance. At December 31, 2005 there were 33,927 awards issued from the 2004 Stock Plan since it's inception. During 2005, 124,000 options were granted under the 2004 Stock Plan. These options were granted at the then fair market value of the Company's stock and will vest evenly over five years. In July 2004, as a result of the Community acquisition, the Company assumed stock options previously granted under the Community Plans. Upon merger, all stock options under the Community Plans became fully vested and were converted to 52 Sun Bancorp Inc. stock options. The number of shares of common stock that may be purchased pursuant to any such option is equal to the number of shares covered by the option multiplied by the merger exchange ratio, with the exercise price of each converted option equal to the original exercise price divided by the merger exchange ratio. Stock options previously granted under the Community Plans are both incentive and non-qualified and expire from 2007 through 2013. There are 318,594 stock options outstanding under these plans at December 31, 2005. No additional stock options will be granted under these plans. In January 2002, the Board of Directors of the Company adopted a Stock Option Plan (the "2002 Plan"). Options granted under the 2002 Plan may be either qualified incentive stock options or nonqualified options as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors or the Board of Directors. There are 910,414 shares authorized for grants of options under the 2002 Plan. The grant of reload options is authorized under the 2002 Plan. The award of a reload option allows the optionee to receive the grant of an additional stock option, at the then current market price, in the event that such optionee exercises all or part of an option (an "original option") by surrendering already owned shares of common stock in full or partial payment of the option price under such original option. The exercise of an additional option issued in accordance with the reload feature will reduce the total number of shares eligible for award under the Plan. Under the 2002 Plan, the nonqualified options expire ten years and ten days after the date of grant, unless terminated earlier under the option terms. The qualified incentive options expire ten years after the date of grant, unless terminated earlier under the option terms. The vesting provision of the 2002 Plan generally allows 20% of options granted to employees to vest six months after the date of grant, and 20% for each of the next four anniversaries of the grant, subject to employment and other conditions. The vesting provision of the 2002 Plan generally allows options granted to directors to vest as of the date of grant. At December 31, 2005, there were 905,062 options outstanding with the reload feature under the 2002 Plan. In 1997, the Company adopted a Stock Option Plan (the "1997 Plan"). Options granted under the 1997 Plan may be either qualified incentive stock options or nonqualified options as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors or the Board of Directors. Options granted under the 1997 Plan are at the estimated fair value at the date of grant. There are 1,309,142 shares authorized for grants of options under the 1997 Plan. At December 31, 2005, there were 1,295,299 options outstanding with the reload feature under the 1997 Plan. In 1995, the Company adopted a Stock Option Plan (the "1995 Plan"). There are 523,856 shares authorized for grants of options under the 1995 Plan. Options granted under the 1995 Plan were either qualified incentive stock options or nonqualified options as determined by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors or the Board of Directors. Options granted under the 1995 Plan were at the estimated fair value at the date of grant. Under the 1995 and 1997 Plans, the nonqualified options expire ten years and ten days after the date of grant, unless terminated earlier under the option terms. The incentive options expire ten years after the date of grant, unless terminated earlier under the option terms. The vesting provision of the 1997 Plan generally allows for 50% of options to vest one year after the date of grant, and 50% two years after the date of grant, subject to employment and other conditions. All shares granted under the 1995 Plan are fully vested as of December 31, 2005. There are no equity compensation plans issued by the Company that were not approved by the shareholders. Options outstanding under the 1995, 1997, 2002, 2004 and the Community Plans, adjusted for 5% stock dividends granted where appropriate, are as follows: Incentive Nonqualified Total --------- ------------ ----- Options granted and outstanding: December 31, 2005 at prices ranging from $4.78 to $22.69 per share 651,401 2,515,410 3,166,811 ======= ========= ========= December 31, 2004 at prices ranging from $3.53 to $22.69 per share 542,881 2,739,145 3,282,026 ======= ========= ========= December 31, 2003 at prices ranging from $3.53 to $17.19 per share 559,561 2,431,275 2,990,836 ======= ========= ========= 53 Activity in the stock option plans for the period beginning January 1, 2003 and ending December 31, 2005 was as follows: Weighted Number Exercise of Shares Price Options Outstanding Per Share Exercisable ----------- --------- ----------- January 1, 2003 3,023,683 $ 9.24 2,036,308 ========= Granted 16,537 $ 17.19 Exercised (38,080) $ 10.00 Expired (11,304) $ 11.34 --------- December 31, 2003 2,990,836 $ 9.26 2,279,016 --------- ========= Granted -- Assumed in connection with Community merger 350,551 $ 9.49 Exercised (45,628) $ 9.04 Expired (13,733) $ 22.13 --------- December 31, 2004 3,282,026 $ 9.23 2,802,434 --------- ========= Granted 124,000 $ 21.25 Exercised (237,717) $ 3.85 Expired (1,498) $ 14.31 --------- December 31, 2005 3,166,811 $ 10.11 2,795,205 ========= ========= The following table summarizes stock options outstanding at December 31, 2005: Options Outstanding Options Exercisable ------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Weighted Number of Average Weighted Weighted Range of Options Remaining Average Options Average Exercise Price Outstanding Contractual Life Exercise Price Exercisable Exercise Price - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- $ 4.78 - $ 6.99 783,074 1.75 years $ 5.98 783,074 $ 5.98 $ 7.87 - $ 9.83 1,286,524 5.87 years $ 9.64 1,068,963 $ 9.60 $10.45 - $11.80 486,769 4.26 years $10.71 466,645 $10.68 $12.79 - $22.69 610,444 4.54 years $15.90 476,523 $14.49 --------- --------- 3,166,811 2,795,205 ========= ========= 18. EMPLOYEE AND DIRECTOR STOCK PURCHASE PLANS In 1997, the Company adopted an Employee Stock Purchase Plan ("ESPP") and a Directors Stock Purchase Plan ("DSPP") (collectively, the "Purchase Plans") wherein 439,049 shares were reserved for issuance pursuant to the Purchase Plans. Under the terms of the Purchase Plans, the Company grants participants an option to purchase shares of Company common stock with an exercise price equal to 95% of market prices. Under the ESPP, employees are permitted, through payroll deduction, to purchase up to $25,000 of fair market value of common stock per year. Under the DSPP, directors are permitted to remit funds, on a regular basis, to purchase up to $25,000 of fair market value of common stock per year. Participants incur no brokerage commissions or service charges for purchases made under the Purchase Plans. For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, there were 7,315 shares and 7,888 shares, respectively, purchased through the ESPP. For the years ended December 31, 2005 and 2004, there were 2,396 shares and 2,337 shares, respectively, purchased through the DSPP. At December 31, 2005, there were 207,289 and 11,843 shares remaining in the ESPP and DSPP, respectively. 54 19. BENEFITS The Company has established a 401(k) Retirement Plan (the "401(k) Plan") for all qualified employees. Employees are eligible to participate in the 401(k) Plan following completion of 90 days of service and attaining age 21. The Company's match begins after one year of service. Vesting in the Company's contribution accrues over four years at 25% each year. Pursuant to the 401(k) Plan, employees could contribute up to 75% of their compensation to a maximum allowed by law. The Company matches 50% of the employee contribution, up to 6% of compensation. The Company match consists of a contribution of Company common stock, at market value. Prior to August 2005, the Company's contributions were purchased through a broker by the directed trustee. Beginning in August 2005, the Company issued shares of its common stock as its contribution. The Company's contribution to the 401(k) Plan was $566,000, $486,000 and $414,000 for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. The Company expensed $36,000, $26,000 and $23,000 during 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively, to administer and audit the 401(k) Plan. 20. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES The Company, from time to time, may be a defendant in legal proceedings related to the conduct of its business. Management, after consultation with legal counsel, believes that the liabilities, if any, arising from such litigation and claims will not be material to the consolidated financial statements. Letters of Credit In the normal course of business, the Bank has various commitments and contingent liabilities, such as customers' letters of credit (including standby letters of credit of $67.8 million and $51.2 million at December 31, 2005 and 2004, respectively), which are not reflected in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Bank to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. The credit risk involved in issuing letters of credit is essentially the same as that involved in extending loan facilities to customers. In the judgment of management, the financial position of the Company will not be affected materially by the final outcome of any contingent liabilities and commitments. Leases Certain office space of the Company and the Bank is leased from companies affiliated with the Chairman of the Company's Board of Directors under separate agreements with the Company. Terms of these three agreements at December 31, 2005 are as follows. Expiration date October 2017 March 2010 August 2025* Annual rental payment $1,091 $40 $450 Renewal option remaining N/A N/A 4 five-year terms Annual rental increases CPI Fixed Fixed * This lease is recorded as a $5.4 million obligation under capital lease in other liabilities at December 31, 2005. The following is a schedule by years of future minimum lease payments under capital leases together with the present value of the net minimum lease payments as of December 31, 2005. 2006 $ 450 2007 450 2008 450 2009 450 2010 450 Therafter 8,583 ------- Total $10,833 Less: amount representing interest 5,433 ------- Present value of net minimum lease payments $ 5,400 ======= Certain office space of the Bank is leased from companies affiliated with certain Directors under separate agreements with the Bank. Terms of these two agreements at December 31, 2005 are as follows. Expiration date December 2011 February 2010 Annual rental payment $132 $96 Renewal option remaining 2 five-year terms N/A Annual rental increases Fixed Fixed The Company believes that each of the related party transactions described above were on terms as fair to the Company as could have been obtained from unaffiliated third parties. 55 Branch Real Estate Sale In June 2004, the Company completed the sale of the real estate associated with its Atlantic City, New Jersey, branch office and recognized a pre-tax gain of $2.3 million. The terms of the sale agreement provide that the Bank will operate at the existing location until it relocates to a new location. As part of the overall transaction, the Company acquired the rights to purchase and the obligations to develop a certain parcel of undeveloped land located in Atlantic City for the purpose of the new branch. In lieu of undertaking the responsibility of acquiring and developing this parcel, the Company entered into an Assignment and Assumption Agreement with a company controlled by the Chairman of the Company's Board of Directors (Related Party) whereby the Company assigned all its rights, title and interest in this real estate to the Related Party, and the Related Party assumed all the covenants, duties and obligations with respect to the acquisition and development of this real estate. The Company believes that this Assignment and Assumption Agreement entered into with the Related Party was an arms' length transaction. The following table shows future minimum payments under non-cancelable leases with initial terms of one year or more at December 31, 2005. Future minimum receipts under sub-lease agreements are not material. 2006 $ 4,791 2007 4,323 2008 4,180 2009 3,551 2010 2,896 Thereafter 24,112 ------- Total $43,853 ======= Rental expense included in occupancy expense for all operating leases was $4.8 million, $4.8 million, and $3.7 million for the years ended December 31, 2005, 2004 and 2003, respectively. 21. DERIVATIVE INTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES Beginning in 2004, the Company utilized certain derivative financial instruments to enhance its ability to manage interest rate risk that exists as part of its ongoing business operations. As of December 31, 2005, derivative financial instruments have been entered into to hedge the interest rate risk associated with the Bank's commercial lending activity. In general, the derivative transactions fall into one of two types, a bank hedge of a specific fixed rate loan or a hedged derivative offering to a Bank customer. In those transactions in which the Bank hedges a specific fixed rate loan, the derivative is executed for periods that match the related underlying exposures and do not constitute positions independent of these exposures. For derivatives offered to Bank customers, the economic risk of the customer transaction is offset by a mirror position with a non-affiliated third party. The Company currently utilizes interest rate swaps to hedge specified assets. The Company does not use derivative financial instruments for trading purposes. Interest rate swaps were entered into as fair value hedges for the purpose of modifying the interest rate characteristics of certain commercial loans. The interest rate swaps involve no exchange of principal either at inception or upon maturity; rather, it involves the periodic exchange of interest payments arising from an underlying notional value. Derivative instruments are recorded at their fair values. If derivative instruments are designated as fair value hedges, both the change in the fair value of the hedge and the hedged item are included in current earnings. Because the hedging arrangement is considered highly effective, changes in the interest rate swaps' fair values exactly offset the corresponding changes in the fair value of the commercial loans and, as a result, the changes in fair value do not result in an impact on net income. 56 Financial derivatives involve, to varying degrees, interest rate, market and credit risk. The Company manages these risks as part of its asset and liability management process and through credit policies and procedures. The Company seeks to minimize counterparty credit risk by establishing credit limits, and generally requiring bilateral netting and collateral agreements. For those derivative instruments that are designated and qualify as hedging instruments, the Company must designate the hedging instrument, based on the exposure being hedged, as either a fair value hedge, a cash flow hedge or a hedge of a net investment in a foreign operation. Currently, the Company only participates in fair value hedges. Fair Value Hedges - Interest Rate Swaps The Company has entered into interest rate swap arrangements to exchange the payments on fixed rate commercial loan receivables for variable rate payments based on LIBOR. The interest rate swaps involve no exchange of principal either at inception or maturity and have maturities and call options identical to the fixed rate loan agreements. The arrangements have been designated as fair value hedges. The swaps are carried at their fair value and the carrying amount of the commercial loans includes the change in their fair values since the inception of the hedge. Because the hedging arrangement is considered highly effective, changes in the interest rate swaps' fair values exactly offset the corresponding changes in the fair value of the commercial loans and, as a result, the changes in fair value do not result in an impact on net income. Information pertaining to outstanding interest rate swap agreements was as follows: December 31, ----------------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Notional Amount $36,795 $23,473 Weighted average pay rate 6.59% 6.53% Weighted average receive rate 6.30% 4.25% Weighted average maturity in years 7.4 8.5 Unrealized gain (loss) relating to interest rate swaps $ 450 $ (283) Customer Derivatives During 2005 and 2004, Company entered into several commercial loan swaps in order to provide commercial loan clients the ability to swap from variable to fixed interest rates. Under these agreements, the Company enters into a variable rate loan agreement with a client in addition to a swap agreement. This swap agreement effectively swaps the client's variable rate loan into a fixed rate loan. The Company then enters into a corresponding swap agreement with a third party in order to swap its exposure on the variable to fixed rate swap on the commercial loan. At December 31, 2005 and 2004, the notional amount of such arrangements was $290.2 million and $20.9 million respectively. As the interest rate swaps with the clients and third parties are not designated as hedges under FAS No. 133, the instruments are marked to market in earnings. As the interest rate swaps are structured to offset each other, changes in market values will have no earnings impact. 57 22. INCOME TAXES The income tax provision consists of the following: For the Years Ended December 31, -------------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Current $9,137 $1,174 $5,104 Deferred 175 6,407 342 ------ ------ ------ Total $9,312 $7,581 $5,446 ====== ====== ====== Of the $6.4 million deferred income tax expense for the year ended December 31, 2004, $5.5 million related to the core deposit intangible amortization for the Community Bank of New Jersey acquisition during 2004. Items that gave rise to significant portions of the deferred tax accounts are as follows: December 31, --------------------- 2005 2004 ---- ---- Deferred tax asset: Allowance for loan losses $ 9,310 $ 8,816 Goodwill amortization 1,126 2,200 Unrealized loss on investment securities 4,017 1,707 Other 183 - ------- ------- Total deferred tax asset 14,636 12,723 Deferred tax liability: Core deposit intangible amortization (4,691) (5,522) Property (1,632) (1,579) Deferred loan fees (1,552) (971) Other - (25) ------- ------- Total deferred tax liability (7,875) (8,097) ------- ------- Net deferred tax asset $ 6,761 $ 4,626 ======= ======= At December 31, 2005 and 2004, there was no valuation allowance recognized for deferred tax assets. The provision for income taxes differs from that computed at the statutory rate as follows: For the Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Amount % Amount % Amount % ------ - ------ - ------ - Tax computed at the statutory rate $10,090 35.0 $8,824 35.0 $6,574 35.0 Surtax exemption - - (252) (1.0) (188) (1.0) Increase (decrease) in charge resulting from: Tax exempt interest (net) (436) (1.5) (640) (2.5) (819) (4.4) Bank Owned Life Insurance (673) (2.3) (628) (2.5) (345) (1.8) Other, net 331 1.1 277 1.1 224 1.2 ------- ---- ------ ---- ------ ---- Total $ 9,312 32.3 $7,581 30.1 $5,446 29.0 ======= ==== ====== ==== ====== ==== 58 23. EARNINGS PER SHARE Earnings per share were calculated as follows: For the Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------ 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Net income $19,521 $17,629 $13,336 Less: Trust Preferred issuance costs write-off -- -- 624 ------- ------- ------- Net income available to common shareholders $19,521 $17,629 $12,712 ======= ======= ======= Dilutive stock options outstanding 3,082,059 2,980,269 2,860,417 Average exercise price per share $ 9.53 $ 9.25 $ 9.23 Average market price - diluted $21.22 $21.63 $17.16 Average common shares outstanding 18,154,586 16,249,956 13,034,687 Increase in shares due to exercise of options - diluted 1,205,310 1,285,333 1,005,437 ---------- ---------- ---------- Adjusted shares outstanding - diluted 19,359,896 17,535,289 14,040,124 ========== ========== ========== Net earnings per share - basic $1.08 $1.08 $0.98 Net earnings per share - diluted $1.01 $1.01 $0.91 Options that could potentially dilute basic EPS in the future that were not included in the computation of diluted EPS because to do so would have been antidilutive for the period presented 59,752 15,201 -- 24. REGULATORY MATTERS The Company and the Bank are subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory, and possibly additional discretionary, actions by regulators, that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Company's and the Bank's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank's assets and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank's capital amounts and classifications are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. The ability of the Bank to pay dividends to the Company is controlled by certain regulatory restrictions. Permission from the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency (the "OCC") is required if the total of dividends declared in a calendar year exceeds the total of the Bank's net profits, as defined by the OCC, for that year, combined with its retained net profits of the two preceding years. The amount available for payment of dividends to the Company by the Bank totaled $47.2 million at December 31, 2005. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Company and the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of capital (as defined in the regulations) to total adjusted assets (as defined), and of risk-based capital (as defined) to risk-weighted assets (as defined). Management believes, as of December 31, 2005, that the Company and the Bank meet all applicable capital adequacy requirements. 59 As of December 31, 2005, the most recent notification from the OCC categorized the Bank as well capitalized under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized, the Bank must maintain minimum Total Capital, Tier 1 Capital and Leverage Ratios as set forth in the table below. To be Well-capitalized Required for Under Prompt Capital Adequacy Corrective Action Actual Purposes Provisions --------------------------------------------------------------------- Amount Ratio Amount Ratio Amount Ratio ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- At December 31, 2005 Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): Sun Bancorp, Inc. $266,379 11.11% $191,814 8.00% N/A Sun National Bank $251,410 10.50% $191,499 8.00% $239,374 10.00% Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): Sun Bancorp, Inc. $243,196 10.14% $95,907 4.00% N/A Sun National Bank $228,227 9.53% $95,750 4.00% $143,624 6.00% Leverage Ratio: Sun Bancorp, Inc. $243,196 8.20% $118,702 4.00% N/A Sun National Bank $228,227 7.70% $118,528 4.00% $148,160 5.00% At December 31, 2004 Total Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): Sun Bancorp, Inc. $239,830 10.80% $177,732 8.00% N/A Sun National Bank $222,968 10.06% $177,260 8.00% $221,575 10.00% Tier I Capital (to Risk-Weighted Assets): Sun Bancorp, Inc. $217,263 9.78% $88,866 4.00% N/A Sun National Bank $200,401 9.04% $88,630 4.00% $132,945 6.00% Leverage Ratio: Sun Bancorp, Inc. $217,263 7.51% $115,792 4.00% N/A Sun National Bank $200,401 6.94% $115,518 4.00% $144,397 5.00% 60 25. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS The following disclosure of the estimated fair value of financial instruments is made in accordance with the requirements of SFAS No. 107, Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments. The estimated fair value amounts have been determined by the Company using available market information and appropriate valuation methodologies. However, considerable judgment is necessarily required to interpret market data to develop the estimates of fair value. Accordingly, the estimates presented herein are not necessarily indicative of the amounts the Company could realize in a current market exchange. The use of different market assumptions and/or estimation methodologies may have a material effect on the estimated fair value amounts. December 31, 2005 December 31, 2004 ----------------------------------------------------- Estimated Estimated Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value ------ ----- ------ ----- Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 85,462 $ 85,462 $ 74,902 $ 74,902 Investment securities available for sale 676,630 676,630 819,424 819,424 Investment securities held to maturity 32,445 31,734 43,048 42,872 Loans receivable, net 2,027,753 2,024,915 1,847,721 1,891,201 Restricted equity investments 19,991 19,991 15,405 15,405 Liabilities: Demand deposits 1,416,651 1,416,651 1,336,891 1,336,891 Savings deposits 386,821 386,821 452,726 452,726 Time deposits 668,176 656,864 640,746 640,369 FHLB advances 124,546 122,344 144,669 148,836 Junior subordinated debentures 77,322 84,356 77,322 73,724 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase - customer 59,021 59,021 59,641 59,641 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase -FHLB 60,000 60,000 50,000 50,000 Cash and cash equivalents - For cash and cash equivalents, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. Investment securities - For investment securities, fair values are based on quoted market prices. Loans receivable - The fair value was estimated by discounting approximate cash flows of the portfolio to achieve a current market yield. Restricted equity securities - Ownership in equity securities of bankers' bank is restricted and there is no established market for their resale. The carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. Demand deposits, savings deposits and certificates of deposit - The fair value of demand deposits and savings deposits is the amount payable on demand at the reporting date. The fair value of certificates of deposit is estimated using rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities. Securities sold under agreements to repurchase - customer and FHLB - The fair value is estimated to be the amount payable at the reporting date. Junior subordinated debentures and FHLB advances - The fair value was estimated by discounting approximate cash flows of the borrowings to achieve a current market yield. Commitments to extend credit and letters of credit - The majority of the Bank's commitments to extend credit and letters of credit carry current market interest rates if converted to loans. Because commitments to extend credit and letters of credit are generally not assignable by either the Bank or the borrowers, they only have value to the Bank and the borrowers. 61 No adjustment was made to the entry-value interest rates for changes in credit performing commercial loans and real estate loans for which there are no known credit concerns. Management segregates loans in appropriate risk categories. Management believes that the risk factor embedded in the entry-value interest rates along with the general reserves applicable to the performing commercial and real estate loan portfolios for which there are no known credit concerns result in a fair valuation of such loans on an entry-value basis. The fair value estimates presented herein are based on pertinent information available to management as of December 31, 2005 and 2004. Although management is not aware of any factors that would significantly affect the estimated fair value amounts, such amounts have not been comprehensively revalued for purposes of these consolidated financial statements since December 31, 2005 and 2004, and therefore, current estimates of fair value may differ significantly from the amounts presented herein. 26. INTEREST RATE RISK The Company's exposure to interest rate risk results from the difference in maturities and repricing characteristics of the interest-bearing liabilities and interest-earning assets and the volatility of interest rates. At December 31, 2005, the Company was asset sensitive, that is the Company's assets had shorter maturity or repricing terms than its liabilities. Generally, an asset sensitive position will benefit the Company's earnings during periods of rising rates and will tend to negatively impact earnings during periods of declining interest rates. Conversely, a liability sensitive position would benefit the Company during periods of declining rates and negatively impact earnings in a period of increasing interest rates. Management monitors the relationship between the interest rate sensitivity of the Company's assets and liabilities. 27. CONDENSED FINANCIAL INFORMATION OF PARENT COMPANY The condensed financial statements of Sun Bancorp, Inc. are as follows: Condensed Statements of Financial Condition December 31, ----------------------- 2005 2004 -------- -------- Assets Cash $ 4,608 $ 9,544 Investments in subsidiaries: Bank subsidiary 355,683 337,358 Non-bank subsidiaries 2,322 2,322 Accrued interest and other assets 12,138 8,983 -------- -------- Total $374,751 $358,207 ======== ======== Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity Junior subordinated debentures $ 77,322 $ 77,322 Other liabilities 1,776 1,665 -------- -------- Total liabilities 79,098 78,987 Shareholders' equity 295,653 279,220 -------- -------- Total $374,751 $358,207 ======== ======== 62 Condensed Statements of Income For the Years Ended December 31, ----------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Net interest expense $(5,165) $(3,614) $(4,227) Management fee 4,601 4,097 2,602 Other expenses (4,385) (3,927) (2,613) ------- ------- ------- Loss before equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries and income tax benefit (4,949) (3,444) (4,238) Equity in undistributed income of subsidiaries 22,747 19,892 16,427 Income tax benefit 1,723 1,181 1,147 ------- ------- ------- Net income $19,521 $17,629 $13,336 ======= ======= ======= Condensed Statements of Cash Flows For the Years Ended December 31, ----------------------------------- 2005 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- Operating activities: Net income $ 19,521 $ 17,629 $ 13,336 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used in operating activities - Undistributed income of subsidiaries (22,747) (19,892) (16,427) Stock based compensation 180 - - Changes in assets and liabilities which (used) provided cash: Accrued interest and other assets (3,079) (1,163) (2,596) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 112 680 119 -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities (6,013) (2,746) (5,568) -------- -------- -------- Investing activities - Cash proceeds from bank acquisition -- 4,134 -- Dividends from subsidiary 4,685 3,454 4,189 Capital contribution to banking subsidiary (5,000) (12,007) (31,000) -------- -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (315) (4,419) (26,811) -------- -------- -------- Financing activities: Proceeds from issuance of Trust Preferred Securities -- -- 40,000 Redemption of Trust Preferred Securities -- -- (29,274) Cash (paid) received for exercise of stock options 497 425 420 Proceeds from issuance of common stock 903 434 30,717 Payments for fractional interests resulting from stock dividend (8) (10) (6) -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 1,392 849 41,857 -------- -------- -------- 2,095 (Decrease) increase in cash (4,936) (6,316) 9,478 Cash, beginning of year 9,544 15,860 6,382 -------- -------- -------- Cash, end of year $ 4,608 $ 9,544 $ 15,860 ======== ======== ======== 63 28. SUMMARIZED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED) The following table presents summarized quarterly data for each of the last two years restated for stock dividends (amounts are in thousands, except per share amounts). Three Months Ended ------------------------------------------------------------ December 31, September 30, June 30, March 31, ------------ ------------- -------- --------- 2005 Interest income $40,335 $39,356 $37,638 $35,900 Interest expense 15,643 14,840 13,559 11,672 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income 24,692 24,516 24,079 24,228 Provision for loan losses 520 500 765 525 Non-interest income 4,399 4,612 5,095 4,185 Non-interest expense 21,728 21,179 21,322 20,434 ------- ------- ------- ------- Income before income taxes 6,843 7,449 7,087 7,454 Income taxes 2,259 2,455 2,257 2,341 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income $ 4,584 $ 4,994 $ 4,830 $ 5,113 ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per share $ 0.25 $ 0.28 $ 0.27 $ 0.28 ======= ======= ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share $ 0.24 $ 0.26 $ 0.25 $ 0.26 ======= ======= ======= ======= 2004 Interest income $34,870 $32,985 $28,361 $28,053 Interest expense 10,043 9,041 7,818 8,049 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income 24,827 23,944 20,543 20,004 Provision for loan losses 415 300 735 625 Non-interest income 4,266 4,249 6,830 3,774 Non-interest expense 22,084 21,237 19,340 18,491 ------- ------- ------- ------- Income before income taxes 6,594 6,656 7,298 4,662 Income taxes 1,908 2,164 2,268 1,241 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income $ 4,686 $ 4,492 $ 5,030 $ 3,421 ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per share $ 0.27 $ 0.27 $ 0.36 $ 0.25 ======= ======= ======= ======= Diluted earnings per share $ 0.25 $ 0.25 $ 0.33 $ 0.23 ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic and diluted earnings per share are computed independently for each of the quarters presented. Consequently, the sum of the quarters may not equal the annual earnings per share. ****** 64 PRICE RANGE OF COMMON STOCK AND DIVIDENDS Shares of the Company's common stock are quoted on the Nasdaq National Market under the symbol "SNBC". The following table sets forth the high and low closing sale prices (adjusted for stock dividends) for the common stock for the calendar quarters indicated, as published by the Nasdaq Stock Market. The prices reflect inter-dealer prices, with retail markup, markdown, or commission, and may not represent actual transactions. High Low ---- --- 2005 Fourth Quarter $21.44 $19.12 Third Quarter $21.81 $20.36 Second Quarter $21.88 $19.79 First Quarter $23.91 $21.18 2004 Fourth Quarter $25.15 $21.94 Third Quarter $22.75 $19.63 Second Quarter $24.00 $19.00 First Quarter $26.00 $23.81 There were 811 holders of record of the Company's common stock as of March 9, 2006. This number does not reflect the number of persons or entities who held stock in nominee or "street" name through various brokerage firms. At March 9, 2006, there were 19,109,378 shares of the Company's common stock outstanding. The Company paid 5% stock dividends on April 20, 2005, April 20, 2004, and April 21, 2003. To date, the Company has not paid cash dividends on its common stock. Future declarations of dividends by the Board of Directors would depend upon a number of factors, including the Company's and the Bank's financial condition and results of operations, investment opportunities available to the Company or the Bank, capital requirements, regulatory limitations, tax considerations, the amount of net proceeds retained by the Company and general economic conditions. No assurances can be given, however, that any dividends will be paid or, if payment is made, will continue to be paid. The ability of the Company to pay cash dividends is dependent upon the ability of the Bank to pay dividends to the Company. Because the Bank is a depository institution insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"), it may not pay dividends or distribute capital assets if it is in default on any assessment due the FDIC. In addition, the Office of the Comptroller of the Currency regulations impose certain minimum capital requirements that affect the amount of cash available for the payment of dividends by the Bank. Under Federal Reserve policy, the Company is required to maintain adequate regulatory capital and is expected to act as a source of financial strength to the Bank and to commit resources to support the Bank in circumstances where it might not do so absent such a policy. This policy could have the effect of reducing the amount of cash dividends declarable by the Company. Additional information: The Company's Annual report on Form 10-K (excluding exhibits) for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2005 is available without charge upon written request to Sun Bancorp, Inc. Shareholder Relations, 226 Landis Avenue, Vineland, NJ 08360. 65 CORPORATE DIRECTORY SUN BANCORP, INC. and SUN NATIONAL BANK DIRECTORS Bernard A. Brown Thomas A. Bracken Ike Brown Jeffrey S. Brown Sidney R. Brown John A. Fallone Peter Galetto, Jr. Douglas J. Heun, CPA Charles P. Kaempffer Anne E. Koons Eli Kramer Alfonse M. Mattia, CPA George A. Pruitt, Ph.D. Anthony Russo, III Edward H. Salmon, Ed.D. Howard M. Schoor SUN BANCORP, INC. SUN NATIONAL BANK Executive Management Executive Management Bernard A. Brown Thomas A. Bracken Chairman of the Board President and CEO Sidney R. Brown Dan A. Chila, CPA Vice Chairman of the Board Executive Vice President, Cashier and CFO Thomas A. Bracken A. Bruce Dansbury President and CEO Executive Vice President Dan A. Chila, CPA Louis J. Pellicori Executive Vice President and CFO Executive Vice President Peter G. Schoberl Executive Vice President Bart A. Speziali Executive Vice President Christopher Warren Executive Vice President Thomas J. Holt Senior Vice President Edward A. Malandro Senior Vice President Thomas J. Townsend Senior Vice President Sandy Wandelt Senior Vice President 66