SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K (Mark One) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED] For the fiscal year ended March 31, 1996 ------------------------------ - OR - [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED] For the transition period from ________________________ to ____________________ SEC File Number: 0-17839 CENTRAL JERSEY FINANCIAL CORPORATION - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New Jersey 22-2977019 - --------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 591 Cranbury Road East Brunswick, New Jersey 08816 - ------------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (908) 254-6600 -------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None -------------- Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Common Stock, no par value - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of registrant as of May 31, 1996 was $81,716,000 or $30 5/8 per share. The number of shares outstanding of the issuer's common stock as of May 31, 1996: Common Stock, no par value - 2,668,269 CENTRAL JERSEY FINANCIAL CORPORATION INDEX Page PART I Item 1. Business.....................................................1 Item 2. Properties...................................................7 Item 3. Legal Proceedings............................................8 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Securities Holders........................................8 PART II Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Equity and Related Stockholder Matters......................................................8 Item 6. Selected Financial Data......................................9 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...............................................10 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data........................................................23 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure.........................55 PART III Item 10. Directors and Executive Officers of the Registrant.................................................55 Item 11. Executive Compensation.....................................58 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management......................................65 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions...............................................65 PART IV Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K....................................66 Signatures PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS General. Central Jersey Financial Corporation (the "Corporation") is a unitary thrift holding company incorporated in the State of New Jersey. The Corporation commenced business in December 1989 with the acquisition of Central Jersey Savings Bank, SLA ("CJSB"), its only subsidiary. Principal executive offices of the Corporation and CJSB are located at 591 Cranbury Road, East Brunswick, New Jersey 08816 and the telephone number is (908) 254-6600. CJSB is a state chartered savings and loan association that was organized in 1892 as "The South River Building and Loan Association." The deposits of CJSB are insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corp. ("FDIC"). On September 20, 1984, CJSB converted from a mutual to a New Jersey stock savings association through the sale and issuance of a total of 1,239,305 shares of common stock and, on May 7, 1986, CJSB completed a second offering of a total of 623,907 shares of common stock (which totals are adjusted pursuant to a three-for-two stock split, effective in September 1987, a ten percent stock dividend paid on October 1, 1992, a five-for-four stock split paid October 22, 1993 and a ten percent stock dividend paid September 2, 1994). In December 1989, the Corporation acquired CJSB as part of the reorganization of CJSB into a savings and loan holding company structure. The Corporation conducts its business through six full-service offices located in East Brunswick, North Brunswick, Jamesburg, South River and Spotswood, New Jersey. Merger Agreement - Summit Bancorp. The Corporation, on May 22, 1996, entered into a definitive merger agreement (the "Agreement") with Summit Bancorp ("Summit"). The Agreement provides for Summit to acquire the Corporation in a tax-free exchange of stock. Under the general terms of the Agreement, each of the corporation's common shares would be exchanged for 0.875 shares of Summit common stock. Summit was given an option to purchase up to 19.9 percent of the Corporation's common stock if certain conditions occur. Additional details of the Agreement are provided in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. Acquisition - University Savings and Loan Association. On July 1, 1982, the Corporation acquired University Savings and Loan Association ("University") and accounted for the acquisition under the purchase method of accounting. At the time of acquisition, University's liabilities exceeded its assets by $8,505,522, based upon its then fair market value. In accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, the Corporation amortized the cost in excess of fair market value on a straight-line basis over 30 years. Management subsequently determined, consistent with the policy of many financial institutions, to shorten the maximum amortization period for goodwill from 30 to 25 years. Therefore, commencing January 1, 1986, the goodwill applicable to the acquisition is being amortized over a period of 25 years. At March 31, 1996, the Corporation had goodwill of $3,791,000. The net contribution (charge) to net income from amortization and accretion of valuation adjustments related to the acquisition of University was ($156,000), ($50,000), ($13,000), $104,000, and $151,000 for the years ended March 31, 1996, 1995, 1994, 1993, and 1992, respectively. BANKING ACTIVITIES General. CJSB is the primary asset of the Corporation and the Corporation's business is conducted principally through CJSB. The Corporation's business consists primarily of attracting deposits from the general public and using those deposits, together with borrowings and other funds, to originate and acquire mortgage loans and purchase mortgage-backed securities and investments. The principal elements of the Corporation's current operating strategy are to (i) concentrate lending efforts on single family residential loans and sell certain mortgage loans being originated; (ii) purchase mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") and investments (including real estate mortgage investment conduits ("REMICs") and collateralized mortgage obligations ("CMOs"); (iii) focus on retail deposits as the primary funding source supplemented by borrowings and (iv) manage interest rate risk. To a lesser extent, the Corporation, through CJSB's service corporation, Old Reliable Corporation, Inc. ("Old Reliable"), is engaged in a real estate development project, although the Corporation does not intend to pursue new development projects in the future. Management adopted a policy to sell certain mortgage loans currently being originated. The determination of the loans which are originated for sale is based upon management's evaluation of, among other considerations, interest-rate sensitivity investments, liquidity and capital regulations. Net Interest Income/Interest-Rate Sensitivity. The earnings of the corporation depend primarily on the level of net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on loans, MBS, investment securities and cash in interest bearing accounts and interest paid on deposits and borrowed funds. Earnings are also impacted by fluctuations in the value of real estate underlying mortgage loans and real estate investments. The Corporation's loan, MBS and investment portfolios have been and remain less sensitive to general interest rate changes than its deposit base. This is the result of having a substantial portion of these portfolios comprised of long-term, fixed-rate products, while the deposit base is comprised of accounts with substantially shorter maturities adjusting more readily with current market conditions. The Corporation, as a result of the relationship of its interest earning assets and liabilities, would be adversely affected in a rising interest-rate environment. Loans. The Corporation is engaged in the origination of mortgage loans, including equity lines of credit, to finance owner occupied homes and had retained these loans in its portfolio until fiscal 1992. During fiscal 1992, the Corporation adopted a policy to sell certain loans being originated based upon management's evaluation of various criteria. Since January 1992, loans originated for sale have been sold on a non-recourse basis with servicing generally retained. The Corporation offers fixed-rate and adjustable-rate mortgage loans for periods generally ranging from 1-30 years; terms normally provide for monthly payments of principal and interest. The Corporation's experience indicates that home mortgage loans generally remain outstanding for significantly shorter periods than their contractual terms. Adjustable-rate home mortgage loans presently offered by the Corporation generally provide for interest rates that adjust monthly to a rate equal to 1.5 percent above the prime lending rate or that adjust every one or three years to a rate equal to 2.00-2.75 percent over the rate of the corresponding Treasury bill. The Corporation's adjustable-rate home mortgage loans typically provide for maximum interest rate increases of 2% per year and 6% over the life of the loan. The Corporation also offers a mortgage loan product providing for an initial fixed-rate term of ten years, adjusting each year thereafter for the remaining twenty years to maturity. The Corporation also offers consumer loans, including loans on automobiles, household and other consumer goods, property improvement loans and savings account loans. During fiscal 1992, the Corporation resumed the origination of construction and commercial real estate loans on a limited basis using criteria designed to reduce credit risk. Previously, management had discontinued originating loans for construction and commercial purposes to reduce the amount of these loans in its portfolio. 2 A summary of the Corporation's loan portfolio by type of loan at March 31, 1996 through 1992 is presented in the accompanying table, headed "Type of Loans." March 31, 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ------- (In Thousands) Type of Loans First mortgage real estate loans: Conventional........................... $154,636 $174,828 $158,631 $154,825 $157,462 Commercial............................. 29,496 31,456 33,310 32,912 35,462 Construction and land.................. 11,505 11,129 16,668 11,964 11,384 FHA insured and VA guaranteed.......... 7,006 8,411 10,011 13,086 16,490 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- 202,643 225,824 218,620 212,787 220,798 Home equity loans........................ 27,510 28,659 29,009 30,131 18,643 Other consumer loans..................... 793 814 553 659 700 Other commercial loans................... 276 328 404 2,228 4,133 ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- 231,222 255,625 248,586 245,805 244,274 Less: Loans in process ...................... 7,569 6,825 6,736 2,503 2,888 Discount on loans receivable acquired through business combinations -- 207 521 871 1,263 Deferred loan fees..................... 595 661 902 1,230 1,235 Unearned (premium) discount on purchased loans and other loans................ (82) (180) (278) (396) 188 Allowance for loan losses.............. 3,031 2,890 2,652 2,882 2,081 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- $220,109 $245,222 $238,053 $238,715 $236,619 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Investments. The adoption of the policy to sell certain mortgage loans being originated has made investing a more significant aspect of the corporation's business. MBS and other types of securities have become the Corporation's primary focus of investment. MBS are participants in organized pools of residential mortgages, the principal and interest payments on which are passed from the mortgage originators through intermediaries to investors. Other asset-backed securities which the Corporation purchases are collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) and real estate mortgage investment conduits (REMICs). CMOs and REMICs are debt obligations collateralized by pools of mortgages; the underlying cash flow of the collateral is used to fund the debt service on the bonds. CMOs and REMICs are priced based on their own maturity and rate of return rather than that of the underlying mortgages. A summary of the Corporation's investment portfolio at March 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994 is presented in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 Deposits. Deposits are the principal source of the Corporation's funds for lending and investment purposes. The following paragraphs provide a brief description of the types of accounts offered by the Corporation. Money Market Deposit Accounts ("MMDA"). The corporation's MMDA's do not have a maximum rate of interest unless an account balance drops below $5,000 for a tiered MMDA, $2,500 for a statement MMDA and $1,000 for a passbook MMDA. These accounts have no minimum, maturity or prepayment penalty and no restrictions on the size and frequency of withdrawals or additional deposits, except that MMDAs are limited to three checks per month payable to third parties. The Corporation regularly reviews the interest rate paid on the MMDAs and adjusts the rate to reflect cash flow projections and market conditions. Passbook and NOW Accounts. Savings may be invested in and withdrawn from regular passbook accounts without restriction. Interest on passbook savings is compounded monthly and credited monthly. The Corporation offers negotiable order of withdrawal ("NOW") accounts which are similar to interest-bearing checking accounts; interest is compounded monthly and credited monthly. IRA and Keogh Accounts. The Corporation offers two 18-month retirement accounts, one with a fixed rate and the other with a rate that adjusts periodically. Any of the other certificates offered by the Corporation which have a term of 6 months or more are also available for IRA and Keogh accounts. Fixed-Rate, Fixed-Term Certificates. Certificates have no interest rate ceiling. Certificates are the highest cost deposit product offered by the Corporation. Interest rates offered on certificates are regularly reviewed and adjusted to reflect cash flow projections and market conditions. A summary of deposits by type at March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 is presented in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. OTHER ACTIVITIES The corporation, through Old Reliable, is involved in a real estate work-out project. The Corporation does not intend to pursue new real estate investments and is considering alternatives to reduce and ultimately eliminate its investment in this project. The decision to withdraw from real estate development was based on the severe depression of the market and the capital regulations imposed by the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"), CJSB's primary regulator. Capital regulations provide, among other requirements, that equity investments, which include real estate investments, must be deducted from regulatory capital. EMPLOYEES As of March 31, 1996, the Corporation and CJSB employed 105 full-time and part-time persons. Management considers relations with its employees to be satisfactory. COMPETITION The banking business is highly competitive and the Corporation competes not only with New Jersey thrifts, but also with commercial banks, savings banks, money market funds, mortgage bankers, insurance companies, consumer finance companies, credit unions, and other lending and deposit-gathering institutions. 4 SUPERVISION AND REGULATION General. The Corporation is unitary savings and loan holding company subject to regulatory oversight by the OTS. As such, the Corporation is required to register and file reports with the OTS and is subject to regulation and examination by the OTS. In addition, the OTS has enforcement authority over the Corporation and any non-savings association subsidiaries which also permits the OTS to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a serious risk to the subsidiary savings association. This regulation and oversight is intended primarily for the protection of the depositors of CJSB and not for stockholders of the Corporation. CJSB and its subsidiary, Old Reliable, are regulated and supervised by the New Jersey Department of Banking and the OTS. Deposits of CJSB are insured by the FDIC to the maximum extent provided by law through the SAIF and, as a result, CJSB and Old Reliable are subject to regulation and supervision by the FDIC. On December 19, 1991, the FDICIA was enacted into law. The purpose of the FDICIA is to provide funding to the federal deposit insurance funds insuring the deposits of both banks and savings associations. Among other things, the FDICIA (i) reduced the percentage of assets required to meet the qualified thrift lender test to 65% from the previous requirement of 70% and permitted savings associations to include certain assets in their calculation of qualified thrift investments not previously includable under existing law; (ii) requires federal regulators to seize a bank or savings association which does not maintain tangible equity (as defined in the adopting regulations) of at least 2% of total assets; (iii) increased the amount of consumer loans a savings association may invest in to 35% of total assets from the prior limitation of 30%; and (iv) requires all banks and savings associations to be subject to uniform accounting principles and annual audits of their financial statements. The FDICIA imposes a number of new mandatory supervisory measures on savings associations, such as CJSB. The FDICIA requires financial institutions to take certain actions relating to their internal operations, including: providing annual reports on financial condition and management to the appropriate federal banking regulators, having an annual independent audit of financial statements performed by an independent public accountant and establishing an independent audit committee comprised solely of outside directors. The FDICIA also imposes certain operational and managerial standards on financial institutions relating to internal controls, loan documentation, credit underwriting, interest rate exposure, asset growth, compensation, fees and benefits. The FDICIA also required the FDIC to assess deposit insurance premiums based on risk. As discussed below, the FDIC has adopted a new risk-based deposit insurance premium. Deposit Insurance. Pursuant to FDICIA, on October 1, 1992, the FDIC adopted final regulations (i) establishing 15 year recapitalization schedules for the SAIF and the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF"), (ii) implementing a transitional risk-based assessment system, and (iii) increasing the deposit insurance rate for certain members of SAIF and BIF. The purpose of these regulations is to restore the reserve ratios for BIF and SAIF to the statutorily mandated reserve ratio of 1.25% of insured deposits for both funds. Under the risk-based assessment system, each BIF and SAIF member institution will be assigned to one of nine assessment risk classifications based on its capital ratios and supervisory evaluations. Initially, the lowest risk institutions will pay deposit insurance at a rate of .23% of domestic deposits while the highest risk institutions will be assessed at the rate of .31% of domestic deposits. Each institution's classification under the system is reexamined semiannually. In addition, the FDIC is unauthorized to increase or decrease such rates on a semiannual basis. The risk-based system and the 5 applicable insurance rates are effective for the semiannual assessment period beginning January 1, 1993. Under the transitional risk-based assessment schedule adopted by the FDIC, CJSB's deposit insurance premium is $.23 per $100 of total domestic deposits. In January 1995, the FDIC proposed to lower the insurance premium for members of the BIF to a range between .04 percent and .31 percent of deposits. Any reduction in insurance premiums for BIF members could place the SAIF members at a materially competitive disadvantage to BIF members and, for the reasons set forth below, could have a materially adverse effect on the results of operations and financial condition of CJSB in future periods. A disparity in insurance premiums between those required for CJSB and BIF members could allow BIF members to attract and retain deposits at a lower effective cost than that possible for CJSB, and put competitive pressure on CJSB to raise its interest rates paid on deposits, thus increasing its cost of funds and possibly reducing net interest income. The resultant competitive disadvantage could result in CJSB losing deposits to BIF members who have a lower cost of funds and are therefore able to pay higher rates of interest on deposits. Although CJSB has other sources of funds, these other sources may have higher costs than those of deposits. Among other ideas under consideration for addressing this disparity is a possible one-time assessment on thrift institutions sufficient to recapitalize the SAIF to a level which would at least approach that of the BIF. While there can be no assurance that this or any other idea for addressing the premium disparity will be effected, an assessment of this kind could have an adverse impact on CJSB's results of operations. Regulatory Capital. The OTS has established a core capital ratio of at least 3 percent for those savings associations in the strongest financial and managerial condition based on the "CAMEL" rating system currently in use by the OTS. Those savings associations receiving a CAMEL rating of "1", the best possible rating on a scale of 1 to 5, are required to maintain a ratio of core capital to adjusted total assets of 3 percent. All other savings associations are required to maintain minimum core capital of at least 4 percent of total adjusted assets, with a maximum core capital ratio requirement of 5 percent. At March 31, 1996, CJSB's ratio of core capital to total adjusted assets was 9.56 percent. CJSB is currently prohibited by the OTS from disclosing its CAMEL rating. Lending and Other Limitations. Among other regulations imposed and enforced by CJSB's regulators are limitations on loans to one borrower, restrictions on equity investments, including real estate investments, and a general prohibition from entering into any agreement, including loans, which would jeopardize the safety or soundness of the institution. Actions that could be taken for violations include cease and desist orders, including orders for the rescission of contracts, and civil money penalties. CJSB is also subject to other laws and regulations relating to, among other things, investments, loans, establishment of branches and other aspects of its operations. The appropriate federal regulatory authorities also have authority to prohibit a savings association or holding company from engaging in any activity or transaction deemed by the federal regulatory authority to be an unsafe or unsound practice. The payment of dividends could, depending upon the financial condition of the savings association or holding company, be such an unsafe or unsound practice. Branching. On April 2, 1992, the OTS amended its rules on branching by federally chartered savings associations to permit nationwide branching to the extent allowed by federal statute. This action, which became effective May 2, 1992, permits federal associations with interstate networks to diversify their loan portfolios and lines of business. These rules preempt any state law purporting to regulate 6 branching by federal savings associations. CJSB, as a savings association chartered under New Jersey law, is prohibited by New Jersey law from interstate branching. The foregoing references to certain statutes and regulations are brief summaries thereof. The references are not intended to be complete, and are qualified in their entirety by reference to the statutes and regulations. In addition, there are other statutes and regulations that apply to and regulate the operation of banking institutions. A change in applicable law or regulation may have a material effect on the business of the Corporation. There are numerous legislative and regulatory proposals being considered at both the federal and state levels which would impact among other areas, deposit insurance, the structure of bank regulation, and foreign and interstate banking. It is premature to assess the impact these proposals could have on the operations and financial condition of the Corporation; however, if certain proposals become law, competition in the banking industry within the State of New Jersey could be significantly increased. The Corporation's common stock is registered under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. As a result, the Corporation and its common stock are subject to the Securities and Exchange Commission's rules regarding, among other things, the filing of public reports, the solicitation of proxies and the disclosure of beneficial ownership of certain securities. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The Corporation's headquarters is located at 591 Cranbury Road, East Brunswick, New Jersey; the main office of CJSB is also maintained at this location. In addition to the main office, the Corporation operates five full-service branch offices in the following locations: Branch Office Location ---------------------- 25 E. Railroad Avenue Jamesburg, New Jersey 75 and 79 Main Street South River, New Jersey 911 Livingston Avenue North Brunswick, New Jersey 455 Old Bridge Turnpike East Brunswick, New Jersey 296 Summerhill Road Spotswood, New Jersey All of the above locations are owned and not subject to any mortgages. Property was purchased adjacent to the North Brunswick branch for the purpose of replacing the present facility with a new and larger facility. The decision to proceed with the project has been suspended for the present time, as a result of the merger announcement with Summit. 7 ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS The Corporation is involved in various legal proceedings which arise out of the general operations of its business. The lawsuits primarily involve claims to enforce liens on real and personal property, condemnation proceedings on real property and other matters incidental to the Corporation's business. The Corporation does not believe that the resolution of these lawsuits would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders during the fourth quarter of the fiscal year ended March 31, 1996. PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS The Corporation's common stock is listed on the Nasdaq National Market System under the ticker symbol CJFC. The following table sets forth, for the periods indicated, the highest and lowest prices for actual transactions in the Corporation's common stock as reported by the Nasdaq National Market System. Cash dividends declared on the Corporation's common stock are also presented. Dividends Declared Per Share High Low Common Stock ---------- -------- ------------------ Fiscal 1996 First quarter................ $21 $17 $.10 Second quarter............... 25 19 3/4 .12 Third quarter................ 25 1/2 21 .12 Fourth quarter............... 30 3/4 23 3/4 .12 Fiscal 1995 First quarter................ 18 5/8 14 9/16 .09 Second quarter............... 22 17 1/2 .10 Third quarter................ 21 1/2 15 1/2 .10 Fourth quarter............... 18 1/2 15 1/2 .10 The number of common shareholders of record at March 31, 1996 was approximately 1,676. 8 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA As of or for the Year Ended March 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in Thousands, except per share amounts) For The Year Total interest income....................... $32,851 $28,255 $27,885 $29,174 $30,727 Total interest expense...................... 17,481 13,895 13,037 14,836 19,913 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Net interest income......................... 15,370 14,360 14,848 14,338 10,814 Provision for loan losses................... 250 200 300 807 835 Non-interest income (loss).................. 1,530 1,094 1,858 1,018 (461) Non-interest expenses....................... 8,532 8,500 8,923 8,345 6,604 Income tax expense ......................... 2,914 2,489 2,833 2,446 1,089 ----- Net income ................................. $5,204 $4,265 $4,650(2) $3,758 $1,825 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== Per Common Share Earnings - assuming no dilution............. $ 2.15 $ 2.12 $ 2.34(2) $ 1.95 $ 0.95 Earnings - assuming full dilution........... 1.96 1.75 1.89(2) -- -- Tangible book value......................... 19.42 19.40 17.60 14.40 12.55 Stated book value........................... 20.84 21.52 19.94 17.09 15.39 Cash dividends.............................. 0.46 0.39 0.31 0.24 0.22 Total As of Year End Assets....................................... $468,272 $ 439,884 $408,009 $392,384 $369,725 Loans receivable, net........................ 220,109 245,222 238,053 238,715 236,619 Mortgage-backed securities................... 191,531 144,926 114,753 103,989 57,403 Investment securities........................ 26,768 20,560 20,743 16,598 20,337 Cash and interest bearing deposits........... 8,805 7,694 8,205 5,943 24,224 Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired................................... 3,791 4,155 4,518 5,178 5,465 Deposits..................................... 386,569 361,213 352,829 348,198 328,975 Borrowed funds............................... 22,500 32,105 11,770 5,400 5,400 Stockholders' equity......................... 55,612 42,261 38,509 32,918 29,647 Selected Ratios Return on average assets.................... 1.13% 0.99% 1.15%(2) 0.99% 0.51% Return on average equity.................... 10.41 10.61 12.84 (2) 12.06 6.30 Net interest margin......................... 3.53 3.55 3.93 4.07 3.25 Average equity/average assets............... 10.87 9.36 8.95 8.21 8.04 Average tangible equity/average assets...... 10.01 8.35 7.73 6.80 6.48 Dividend payout ratio....................... 21.40 18.40 13.25 (2) 12.31 23.16 Allowance for loan losses/non- performing loans 38.95 53.11 30.18 29.55 17.98 Allowance for loan losses/gross loans....... 1.36 1.16 1.10 1.19 0.87 Non-performing assets/total assets(1)....... 1.81 1.70 3.09 4.34 5.68 Non-performing loans/gross loans............ 3.49 2.19 3.65 4.04 4.85 - -------------------------- (1) Non-performing assets include: non-accrual loans before deduction for specific and general allowances; investments in real estate, including investments in non-consolidated entities, net of specific allowances but before deduction of general allowances; and other real estate owned net of all allowances related to those assets. (2) Net income based statistics for the year ended March 31, 1994, excludes the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, SFAS No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes." The cumulative effect amounted to income of $1,500,000, $0.75 per share assuming no dilution and $0.55 per share assuming full dilution. 9 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Overview Net income for the year ended March 31, 1996 amounted to $5,204,000 compared with $4,265,000 in 1995, an increase of $939,000. The increase in net income was primarily the result of the increase in net interest income $1,010,000 and the increase in non-interest income $436,000. Net interest income increased from $14,360,000 in 1995 to $15,370,000 in 1996 and non-interest income increased from $1,094,000 in 1995 to $1,530,000 in 1996. The increases in income were partially offset by an increase in income tax expense of $425,000 from $2,489,000 in 1995 to $2,914,000 in 1996. Net income for 1994 included $1,500,000 of income resulting from the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle, SFAS No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes." Excluding the cumulative effect of the change in accounting principle, net income decreased $385,000 between 1995 and 1994, from $4,650,000 to $4,265,000, respectively. The decrease was generally attributable to the decrease in net interest income $488,000, from $14,848,000 in 1994 to $14,360,000 in 1995 and the decrease in non-interest income $764,000 from $1,858,000 in 1994 to $1,094,000 in 1995. The decreases in income were partially offset by decreases in non-interest expenses $423,000, from $8,923,000 in 1994 to $8,500,000 in 1995 and the decrease in income tax expense $344,000, from $2,833,000 in 1994 to $2,489,000 in 1995. The Corporation, on May 22, 1996, entered into a definitive merger agreement (the "Agreement") with Summit Bancorp. The terms of the Agreement, more fully discussed in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements, provide for Summit Bancorp to acquire the Corporation in a tax-free exchange of stock. Summit Bancorp was given an option to purchase up to 19.9 percent of the Corporation's common stock if certain conditions occur. The transaction is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of calendar 1996, subject to the approval of the Corporation's shareholders, regulatory approvals and the market price of Summit Bancorp. Net Interest Income Net interest income is the most significant component of the Corporation's income from operations. Net interest income is the difference between interest received on interest-earning assets, primarily loans, mortgage-backed securities ("MBS") and investments, and the interest expense paid on interest-bearing liabilities, primarily deposits and borrowings. Net interest income depends upon the volume of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the interest rate earned or paid on them. 10 The following table presents a summary of average balances with corresponding interest income and expense and average yield and cost information for each of the years ended March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994. Average Balances, Interest and Yields ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 ----------------------------------- -------------------------------- ---------------------------- Interest Average Interest Average Interest Average Average Earned Yield/ Average Earned Yield/ Average Earned Yield/ Balance(4) or Paid Cost Balance(4) or Paid Cost Balance(4) or Paid Cost ---------- ------- ---- ---------- ------- ---- ---------- ------- ---- (Dollars in Thousands) Assets Loans receivable(1)......... $237,614 $19,345 8.14%(2) $251,553 $19,263 7.66%(2) $243,156 $20,296 8.35%(2) Mortgage-backed securities.. 171,411 11,581 6.76 (2) 129,689 7,415 5.72 (2) 110,044 6,193 5.63 (2) Investment securities: available for sale........ 8,150 577 7.08 (2) 6,389 448 7.02 (2) -- -- Investment securities: portfolio................. 17,273 1,266 7.33 (2) 14,664 1,056 7.20 (2) 20,812 1,275 6.13 (2) Deposits in other banks..... 1,410 82 5.77 (2) 2,133 73 3.43 (2) 3,687 121 3.30 (2) ------- ----- ------- ----- ------- ------ Total interest-earning assets.................... 435,858 32,851 7.54 (2) 404,428 28,255 6.99 (2) 377,699 27,885 7.38 (2) ------ ------ ------ Other assets................ 24,011 25,019 26,911 ------- ------- ------- Total assets................ $459,869 $429,447 $404,610 ======= ======= ======= Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Deposits: Savings certificates...... $217,858 12,166 5.58 (2) $183,112 7,911 4.32 (2) $182,266 7,690 4.22 (2) Money market accounts..... 51,679 1,477 2.86 (2) 63,409 1,771 2.79 (2) 64,983 1,748 2.69 (2) Passbook accounts......... 67,854 1,813 2.67 (2) 71,216 1,941 2.73 (2) 66,739 1,797 2.69 (2) Individual NOW accounts... 38,154 670 1.76 (2) 34,513 640 1.85 (2) 32,072 598 1.86 (2) Business NOW accounts..... 3,543 -- 0.00 (2) 3,115 -- 0.00 (2) 2,805 -- 0.00 (2) ------- ------ ------- ----- ------- ----- 379,088 16,126 4.25 (2) 355,365 12,263 3.45 (2) 348,865 11,833 3.39 (2) Long-term debt.............. 3,842 198 5.14 (2) 9,822 757 7.71 (2) 12,308 1,135 9.22 (2) Other borrowed funds........ 19,577 1,157 5.91 (2) 16,830 875 5.20 (2) 2,118 69 3.26 (2) ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ----- Total interest-bearing liabilities............... 402,507 17,481 4.34 (2) 382,017 13,895 3.64 (2) 363,291 13,037 3.59 (2) Other liabilities........... 7,354 7,237 5,091 ------- ------- ------- Total liabilities........... 409,861 389,254 368,382 Stockholders' equity........ 50,008 40,193 36,228 ------- ------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity...... $459,869 $429,447 $404,610 ======= ======= ======= Net interest income/Net ------ ------ ------ interest spread........... $15,370 3.20 $14,360 3.35 $14,848 3.79 ====== ====== ====== Net interest margin......... 3.53 (3) 3.55 (3) 3.93 (3) - -------------------- (1) Non-accrual loan balances are included in the calculations. (2) Calculated by dividing income/expense for the year by the respective average category of asset/liability. (3) Calculated by dividing net interest income for the year by average interest-earning assets. (4) Average balances are computed on a quarterly basis, except Other Borrowed Funds which is calculated on a daily basis. 11 The following table presents an analysis of changes in interest income and expense for the year ended March 31, 1996 compared with 1995 and for the year ended March 31, 1995 compared with 1994, identifying the portion of the change attributable to rate, volume and a combination of rate/volume. Year Ended March 31, 1996 vs 1995 Year Ended March 31, 1995 vs 1994 -------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- Interest-Earning Asset/ (1) (2) (3)Rate/ (1) (2) (3)Rate/ Interest-Bearing Liability Rate Volume Volume Total Rate Volume Volume Total - -------------------------- ---- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------ ------- ----- (Dollars in thousands) Loans receivable ......... $ 1,217 $(1,067) $ (68) $ 82 $(1,676) $ 701 $ (58) $(1,033) Mortgage-backed securities 1,347 2,385 434 4,166 99 1,105 18 1,222 Investment securities: available for sale ...... 4 124 1 129 -- 448 -- 448 Investment securities: portfolio .............. 19 188 3 210 227 (379) (67) (219) Deposits in other banks .. 50 (24) (17) 9 5 (51) (2) (48) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total earned ..... 2,637 1,606 353 4,596 (1,345) 1,824 (109) 370 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Deposits: savings ....... 2,933 719 181 3,833 251 134 3 388 Deposits: other ......... (35) 69 (4) 30 (4) 47 (1) 42 Long-term debt ........... (252) (461) 154 (559) (186) (229) 37 (378) Other borrowed funds ..... 120 143 19 282 41 482 283 806 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Total paid ....... 2,766 470 350 3,586 102 434 322 858 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest earned ...... $ (129) $ 1,136 $ 3 $ 1,010 $(1,447) $ 1,390 $ (431) $ (488) ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= - ------------------------ (1) Changes in rate (change in rate multiplied by old average volume) (2) Changes in volume (changes in average volume multiplied by old rate) (3) Changes in rate-volume (changes in rate multiplied by the changes in average volume) Year ended - March 31, 1996 compared with 1995 Net interest income increased $1,010,000 for the year ended March 31, 1996 compared with 1995, from $14,360,000 in 1995 to $15,370,000 in 1996. Interest income increased $4,596,000, from $28,255,000 in 1995 to $32,851,000 in 1996, which was partially offset by the increase in interest expense of $3,586,000, from $13,895,000 in 1995 to $17,481,000 in 1996. Net interest spread, the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities decreased 15 basis points, from 3.35 percent in 1995 to 3.20 percent in 1996. The decreased spread was the result of the higher cost of funds from 3.64 percent in 1995 to 4.34 percent in 1996, an increase of 70 basis points. The increased cost of funds was partially offset by the increase in the yield on interest-bearing assets 55 basis points from 6.99 percent in 1995 to 7.54 percent in 1996. Interest on loans receivable increased from $19,263,000 for the year ended March 31, 1995 to $19,345,000 in 1996, an increase of $82,000. The increase was the result of an increase in the average rate earned on the loan portfolio, partially offset by a decrease in the average balance of loans receivable. The average rate earned on loans increased 48 basis points, from 7.66 percent in 1995 to 8.14 percent in 1996. The average balance of loans receivable decreased $13,939,000 for the year ended March 31, 12 1996 compared with 1995, from $251,553,000 in 1995 to $237,614,000 in 1996. During 1996, the Corporation sold most of the first mortgage loans which it originated, both the fixed-rate and adjustable-rate loan products. The fixed-rate mortgages were sold to facilitate the management of interest-rate risk, while the adjustable-rate mortgages were sold because of the low yields during the first few years of the loans' life. Interest on MBS increased from $7,415,000 for the year ended March 31, 1995 to $11,581,000 in 1996, an increase of $4,166,000. The increase was the result of the increase in the average balance of MBS and the increase in the average rate earned on MBS. The average balance of MBS increased from $129,689,000 in 1995 to $171,411,000 in 1996, an increase of $41,722,000. Since most loans originated during 1996 were sold as noted above, available funds were used to purchase MBS. The average rate earned on MBS also increased, from 5.72 percent in 1995 to 6.76 percent in 1996, an increase of 104 basis points. Interest on investment securities, both available for sale and portfolio, increased $339,000, from $1,504,000 in 1995 to $1,843,000 in 1996. The increase in interest income from investments was generally the result of the increase in the average balance of investments. The average balance of investments in 1995 was $21,053,000 compared with $25,423,000 in 1996, an increase of $4,370,000. Interest on deposits increased $3,863,000 for the year ended March 31, 1996 compared with 1995 from $12,263,000 in 1995 to $16,126,000 in 1996. The increase in the cost of deposits was primarily related to the increased cost of savings certificates. Savings certificates are by far the largest component of deposits and the most costly component. Certificates have historically provided the prime source of deposit growth for the Corporation and any future growth will likely come from this area. Interest on savings certificates increased $4,255,000, from $7,911,000 in 1995 to $12,166,000 in 1996. The average balance of certificates increased $34,746,000, from $183,112,000 in 1995 to $217,858,000 in 1996. The average interest rate on certificates of deposit increased from 4.32 percent in 1995 to 5.58 percent in 1996, an increase of 126 basis points. The increase in the average balance of savings certificates was generally attributable to special promotional programs associated with the opening of the new branch facility on April 1, 1995. The new branch replaced an older facility. This level of certificate growth is not expected to continue into future periods. Interest on long-term debt decreased $559,000 from $757,000 for the year ended March 31, 1995 to $198,000 in 1996. The decrease is attributable to the conversion of all of the Convertible Subordinated Debentures (the "Debentures"), in September 1995, into common stock of the Corporation. The conversion of the Debentures is discussed more fully in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. The interest on other borrowed funds increased $282,000 from $875,000 in 1995 to $1,157,000 in 1996. The Corporation draws from its lines of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank to supplement deposit growth and will likely continue this policy for the foreseeable future. The average balance of other borrowed funds was $19,577,000 in 1996 an increase of $2,747,000 from 1995's average balance of $16,830,000. 13 Year ended - March 31, 1995 compared with 1994 Net interest income decreased $488,000 for the year ended March 31, 1995 compared with 1994, from $14,848,000 in 1994 to $14,360,000 in 1995. The decrease was the result of the increase in interest expense partially offset by an increase in interest income. Interest on loans receivable decreased from $20,296,000 for the year ended March 31, 1994 to $19,263,000 in 1995, a decrease of $1,033,000. The decrease was the result of a decrease in the average rate earned on the loan portfolio, partially offset by an increase in the average balance of loans receivable. The average rate earned on loans decreased 69 basis points, from 8.35 percent in 1994 to 7.66 percent in 1995. The average balance of loans receivable increased $8,397,000 for the year ended March 31, 1995 compared with 1994, from $243,156,000 in 1994 to $251,553,000 in 1995. Interest on MBS increased from $6,193,000 for the year ended March 31, 1994 to $7,415,000 in 1995, an increase of $1,222,000. MBS continue to be the Corporation's primary focus of investment. The increase was basically the result of the increase in the average balance of MBS and a slight increase in the average rate earned on MBS. The average balance of MBS increased from $110,044,000 in 1994 to $129,689,000 in 1995, an increase of $19,645,000. The average rate earned on MBS also increased, from 5.63 percent in 1994 to 5.72 percent in 1995, an increase of 9 basis points. Interest on investments increased $229,000 for the year ended March 31, 1995 compared with 1994, from $1,275,000 in 1994 to $1,504,000 in 1995. The increase was primarily the result of the increase in the average rate earned on investments. The average rate earned on investments increased from 6.13 percent in 1994 to 7.14 percent in 1995. Income from interest-bearing deposits in other banks decreased from $121,000 for the year ended March 31, 1994 to $73,000 in 1995, a decrease of $48,000. Funds are being directed to more profitable investments. Interest on deposits increased $430,000 for the year ended March 31, 1995 compared with 1994, from $11,833,000 in 1994 to $12,263,000 in 1995. The cause for the increase was equally distributed between increased volume and increased rate. The average balance of deposits increased from $348,865,000 for the year ended March 31, 1994 to $355,365,000 in 1995, an increase of $6,500,000. The average cost of deposits increased from 3.39 percent for the year ended March 31, 1994 to 3.45 percent in 1995, an increase of 6 basis points. Interest on long-term debt decreased $378,000, from $1,135,000 for the year ended March 31, 1994 to $757,000 in 1995. The decrease was generally the result of paying-off a $5.4 million loan bearing interest at 7.90 percent. Interest on other borrowed funds increased $806,000 from $69,000 in 1994 to $875,000 in 1995. The Corporation drew more extensively on its line of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank. Additional borrowings were used to supplement deposit growth. Provision for Possible Loan Losses Risk Elements of Loans. The Corporation's loan portfolio is mainly comprised of loans extended in the State of New Jersey to individuals for the purpose of financing homeownership and to real estate contractors and developers. Based upon the concentration of lending in these areas, the Corporation's loan portfolio is subject to certain inherent risks. The key risk elements which must be regularly 14 monitored are the level of unemployment, general market value of real estate, level of home sales and resales and the general economic conditions in the state of New Jersey. Allowance for Loan Losses. The allowance for loan losses is generally established through a provision for loan losses based on management's evaluation of the risk inherent in its loan portfolio and the general economy. In determining the provision for loan losses, management regularly evaluates the risk of prospective losses in the loan portfolio and the possible amount of such losses taking into consideration the collateral value of property underlying the mortgage loans, the history of net loan write-offs, the credit condition of the borrower, business and economic conditions and trends and the degree of risk inherent in the composition of the loan portfolio. Evaluating the underlying value of properties collateralizing the loans is one of the most important factors to be considered in determining the level of loan loss provision required, especially in connection with non-accrual loans. Appraisals provide the primary source of information for determining the value of properties on non-accrual mortgage loans. Appraisals on non-accrual loans in excess of $500,000 are generally updated every 24 months, unless circumstances indicate the need for more timely updates. As a result, loans placed in non-accrual status do not necessarily require significant valuation allowances because the underlying value of the property is adequate to support the carrying value of the loan. The Corporation provides general valuation allowances on non-accrual loans even when the mortgage value of the property is adequate to satisfy the carrying value of the loan. Recognition of interest on the accrual method is generally discontinued when interest or principal payments are 90 days or more in arrears, or when other factors indicate that the collection of such amounts is doubtful. At the time a loan is placed on non-accrual status, previously accrued and uncollected interest is reversed against interest income in the current period. The Corporation's non-accrual loans at March 31, 1996, 1995, 1994, 1993 and 1992 amounted to $7,782,000, $5,442,000, $8,787,000, $9,752,000, and $11,576,000, respectively. There were no loans more than 90 days delinquent at these dates that were still accruing interest. In addition to the loans delinquent 90 days or more, loans amounting to $365,000 have been classified at March 31, 1996, indicating concern that the loans will not be paid in accordance with their terms. Based on current information, management believes that it is not appropriate to place these loans on nonaccrual status at this time. A general valuation allowance is provided on the overall loan portfolio, including loans in current status. The general valuation allowance is determined based upon a detailed history of loan write-offs by type of loan. This historical analysis provides the basis for determining the value of the factor to be applied to the carrying value of the loans to calculate the valuation allowance to be provided. Besides the historical information, other factors such as the following are considered in determining the value of the factor to be used: type of loan, payment status of the loan, current economic factors, including real estate market and level of unemployment, and input from bank examiners regarding experience of peer groups. The Corporation, in determining the amount of the allowance for loan losses, uses various estimates which are particularly susceptible to changes in economic, operating or other conditions that may be beyond its control. Accordingly, there can be no assurance when evaluating the loan portfolio in the future, the Corporation will not increase the allowance for loan losses. In addition, state and federal regulatory agencies, as an integral part of their examination process, periodically review the Corporation's allowance for loan losses and valuation of real estate owned. Such agencies may require the Corporation to recognize additions to the allowance based on their judgments about information available to them at the time of their examination. 15 An analysis of activity in the allowance for loan losses for each of the 5 years ended March 31, 1996 is presented in the table below. For the Year Ended March 31, --------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (Dollars in thousands) Balance, beginning of year ............ $ 2,890 $ 2,652 $ 2,882 $ 2,081 $ 2,554 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Provisions charged to operations ...... 250 200 300 807 835 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Recovery on loans ..................... 48 81 76 40 122 Loans written-off ..................... (177) (291) (133) (472) (1,200) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net write-offs .................... (129) (210) (57) (432) (1,078) Amounts transferred among loan and real estate allowance accounts ............. 20 248 (473) 426 (230) ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, end of year .................. $ 3,031 $ 2,890 $ 2,652 $ 2,882 $ 2,081 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Ratio of net write-offs during the year to average loans outstanding during the year ......... 0.05% 0.09% 0.02% 0.19% 0.43% ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= Loan write-offs for the years ended March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 were not significant. Loans amounting to $472,000 were charged-off to the allowance for loan losses during the year ended March 31, 1993, of which $118,000 related to a single loan. During the year ended March 31, 1992, the Corporation charged-off $1,200,000 to the allowance for loan losses. The charge-offs were generally related to loans extended to two borrowers, which were determined to meet the criteria for treatment as in substance foreclosure. A charge of $1,000,000 was made to the allowance for loan losses which had been specifically provided for these loans. The remaining fair value of the properties was recorded as real estate acquired in settlement of loans. The following table presents a summary of the allowance for loan losses by type of loan. March 31, --------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (In thousands) Balance at the end of the year applicable to: Real estate loans: Mortgage........................ $2,750 $2,710 $2,354 $2,633 $1,706 Construction.................... 157 127 290 157 84 Commercial loans ................. 123 52 4 91 285 Consumer loans.................... 1 1 4 1 6 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ $3,031 $2,890 $2,652 $2,882 $2,081 ===== ===== ===== ===== ===== Non-Interest Income Non-interest income increased $436,000 from $1,094,000 in 1995 to $1,530,000 in 1996. The increase was basically the result of the increase in gains from the sales of loans $201,000 and a decrease in the loss from real estate operations, $195,000. Gains from the sales of loans increased from $207,000 in 1995 to $408,000 in 1996. The Corporation, as noted previously, sold most of the first mortgage loans which it originated in 1996. Losses from real estate operations decrease from $347,000 in 1995 16 to $152,000 in 1996. The Corporation has significantly reduced its exposure to real estate projects as noted below. Non-interest income decreased $764,000, from $1,858,000 in 1994 to $1,094,000 in 1995. The decrease was basically the result of the decrease in gains from the sale of loans $1,045,000, partially offset by a reduction in losses from real estate operations, $339,000. Gains from the sales of loans decreased from $1,252,000 in 1994 to $207,000 in 1995, while losses from real estate operations decreased from $686,000 in 1994 to $347,000 in 1995. In addition to the non-accrual loans previously discussed, the Corporation has other non-performing assets comprised of: investments in and loans to non-consolidated entities, real estate held for development and resale and real estate acquired in settlement of loans. The table below presents a summary of these other non-performing assets at March 31, 1996, 1995, 1994, 1993 and 1992. These assets are the subject of regular management evaluations to consider if additional allowances would be necessary to properly reflect the value of these assets. Regular evaluations address, among other considerations, current market conditions, carrying costs and holding period. March 31, ----------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- (In Thousands) Real estate held for development and resale.............................. $684 $1,334 $2,729 $2,908 $3,000 Real estate acquired in settlement of loans............................... 27 720 1,055 3,630 3,373 Investments and loans to non- consolidated entities............... -- -- 50 754 3,009 ---- ------ ------ ------ ------ Total................................. $711 $2,054 $3,834 $7,292 $9,382 ==== ====== ====== ====== ====== The Corporation has significantly reduced its real estate operations in order to focus on its core business. During fiscal 1995, the Corporation concluded its last real estate joint venture. In 1994, the Corporation accepted a deed in lieu of foreclosure in connection with a joint venture. During fiscal 1993, a loan extended to one of the joint ventures was eliminated; the Corporation charged-off its portion of the loan balance $2,130,000 against real estate valuation allowances previously provided and the joint venture partner provided the necessary resources to pay off its portion of the loan balance. Real Estate Held for Development and Resale is made up of a wholly owned land development project located in New Jersey. Non-Interest Expense Non-interest expenses increased $32,000, from $8,500,000 in 1995 to $8,532,000 in 1996. Non-interest expenses decreased $422,000, from $8,922,000 in 1994 to $8,500,000 in 1995. The decrease was primarily attributable to reductions in salary expense, $152,000, and other expenses, $300,000, caused by the significant decrease in the origination and sale of loans. Salaries decreased from $3,829,000 in 1994 to $3,677,000 in 1995 and other expenses decreased from $1,573,000 in 1995 to $1,273,000. 17 Interest Rate Sensitivity The Corporation monitors interest rate sensitivity. Management seeks to maximize returns, while maintaining an appropriate relationship of interest rate sensitivity among its interest sensitive assets and liabilities. The adoption of the Corporation's policy to sell certain loans being originated was made in order to better manage interest rate risk. The sale of certain fixed-rate mortgage loans being originated allows cash, which would have been used to fund long-term fixed-rate mortgage loans, to be alternatively invested in mortgage-backed securities with substantially shorter maturities. In addition, revenues are generated from the sales and servicing of the loans. The table below referred to as a "gap" analysis, is a presentation of the Corporation's interest rate sensitivity at March 31, 1996. A "positive" gap results when the amount of interest rate sensitive assets exceeds that of interest rate sensitive liabilities. A "negative" gap results when the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities exceeds that of interest rate sensitive assets. The Corporation had a negative one year gap of $101,399,000 or 21.65 percent of total assets at March 31, 1996. It should be noted that the Corporation does not utilize assumptions with respect to loan prepayments or deposit decay rates for purposes of calculating its gap ratio. To the extent that the Corporation remains vulnerable to future increases in interest rates, the Corporation's results of operations would be adversely affected in a rising interest rate environment. 18 Interest Rate Sensitivity Table March 31, 1996 Greater Greater Greater Greater Greater Greater Than Than Than Than Than Than Greater Less Than 3 Mos 6 Mos 1 Yr 3 Yr 5 Years 10 Yrs Than 3 Mos to 6 Mos to 1 Yr to 3 Yr to 5 Yr to 10 Yrs to 20 Yrs 20 Yrs Total ----- -------- ------- ------- ------- --------- --------- ------ ----- (In Thousands) First mortgage loans: Residential: Fixed-rate ...............$ 12 $ 12 $ 18 $ 564 $ 1,162 $ 45,467 $ 13,448 $ 14,556 $ 75,239 Adjustable-rate .......... 15,272 16,464 24,571 17,446 300 14,587 -- -- 88,640 Non-residential: Fixed-rate ............... 72 256 37 53 48 136 16 4,330 4,948 Adjustable-rate .......... 3,192 5,223 9,434 4,183 639 50 -- -- 22,721 Home equity loans .......... 15,484 39 506 601 1,503 3,799 5,578 -- 27,510 Non-mortgage loans: Consumer loans ........... 291 110 96 277 19 -- -- -- 793 Commercial loans ......... 199 -- -- -- -- -- 59 -- 258 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- 34,522 22,104 34,662 23,124 3,671 64,039 19,101 18,886 220,109 Investment securities, including interest-bearing deposits in other banks and FHLB stock ............ 4,984 -- 4,552 2,005 10,229 4,998 -- 3,561 30,329 Mortgage-backed securities: Fixed-rate ............... 228 1,480 -- 2,792 6,926 25,546 -- -- 36,972 Adjustable-rate .......... 84,276 20,616 49,667 -- -- -- -- -- 154,559 Cash and other assets ...... 12,543 -- -- -- 534 -- -- 13,226 26,303 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- $ 136,553 $ 44,200 $ 88,881 $ 27,921 $ 21,360 $ 94,583 $ 19,101 $ 35,673 $ 468,272 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Deposits: Savings certificates .....$ 35,267 $ 67,051 $ 77,773 $ 27,767 $ 13,613 $ 247 $ -- $ -- $ 221,718 Money market accounts .... 49,758 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 49,758 Passbook accounts ........ 69,627 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 69,627 NOW accounts ............. 45,466 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 45,466 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- 200,118 67,051 77,773 27,767 13,613 247 -- -- 386,569 Other borrowed funds ....... 22,500 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 22,500 Other liabilities .......... 3,591 -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 3,591 Stockholders' equity ....... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- 55,612 55,612 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- $ 226,209 $ 67,051 $ 77,773 $ 27,767 $ 13,613 $ 247 $ -- $ 55,612 $ 468,272 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Interest rate sensitivity gap .........$ (89,656) $ (22,851) $ 11,108 $ 154 $ 7,747 $ 94,336 $ 19,101 $ (19,939) ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Cumulative gap .............$ (89,656) $(112,507) $(101,399) $(101,245) $ (93,498) $ 838 $ 19,939 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Cumulative interest sensitivity gap as a percentage of total assets.. (19.15%) (24.03%) (21.65%) (21.62%) (19.97%) 0.18% 4.26% ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= 19 The table above has been prepared using the following general assumptions: (a) Loans, MBS, investments, savings certificates and borrowed funds are reflected based on contractual maturity dates or repricing dates, whichever is shorter. (b) Cash and other assets reflected in the period less than one year include cash and interest receivable; amounts in the 3-5 year period represents investments in real estate which are projected to be disposed of within 5 years; the balance included in the 20 year period represents assets which are not interest-rate sensitive. (c) Interest rates on money market accounts, passbook accounts and NOW accounts may be adjusted at management's discretion. (d) Other liabilities will generally be liquidated within one year. (e) Stockholders' equity is not considered interest-rate sensitive. The Corporation's loan and MBS portfolios have been and remain less sensitive to general interest rate changes than its deposit base; this is the result of having a substantial portion of these portfolios comprised of long-term, fixed-rate loans, while the deposit base is comprised of accounts with substantially shorter maturities adjusting more readily with current market conditions. At March 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994, fixed-rate loans and MBS represented 32.98 percent, 44.0 percent, and 44.1 percent, respectively, of the Corporation's combined total portfolio of loans and MBS; the remaining portfolios were primarily comprised of loans and MBS subject to adjustment every one or three years or with adjustments to the prime rate. The Corporation's portfolio of fixed-rate MBS has an overall average contractual maturity of less than ten years. The following table presents the contractual maturity of loans receivable at March 31, 1996. In addition, loans due after one year are identified as having predetermined or adjustable interests rates. Maturities and Sensitivities of Loans to Changes in Interest Rates Loans Due After One Year ------------------------ Due After Due In One Year Floating 1 Year Through Due After Predetermined Interest Loan Category or Less Five Years Five Years Total Interest Rate Rate - ------------- ------- ---------- ---------- ----- ------------- ---- (In Thousands) Real estate: Mortgage............... $ 952 $3,931 $211,927 $216,810 $91,261 $124,597 Construction/land...... 2,248 -- -- 2,248 -- -- Commercial............... 199 -- 59 258 59 -- Consumer................. 497 296 -- 793 296 -- ------ ------ ---------- --------- ------- ---------- $3,896 $4,227 $211,986 $220,109 $91,616 $124,597 ===== ===== ======= ======= ====== ======= Certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more at March 31, 1996 mature as follows: Maturity Amount ------ (In Thousands) 3 Months or less............. $ 1,366 4 Months to 6 months......... 3,607 7 Months to 12 months........ 4,182 Over 12 months............... 2,536 ------ $11,691 ====== 20 Liquidity The Corporation is restricted from receiving cash dividends from CJSB (its only material source of revenue). CJSB's ability to pay dividends or make other capital distributions to the Corporation is governed by OTS regulations. CJSB, a Tier 1 institution as defined by OTS regulations, is permitted under these regulations, after prior notice to (and no objection by) the OTS, to make capital distributions during a calendar year up to 100 percent of its net income to date during the calendar year plus the amount that would reduce by one-half its "surplus capital ratio," which is the percentage by which the ratio of its regulatory capital to assets exceeds the ratio of its fully phased-in capital requirement to assets at the beginning of the calendar year. The Corporation has lines of credit with the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York ("FHLB") aggregating $45.4 million. The credit lines are used for numerous purposes, including providing additional liquidity. The terms of the credit lines are more fully discussed in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. The Corporation, as previously noted, drew more extensively on its credit lines in 1996 than in 1995 and will likely continue its current level of borrowings into the foreseeable future. The following table presents certain information regarding short-term borrowings as of and for the year ended March 31, 1996. (Dollars in Thousands) Average balance outstanding......................... $19,577 Average interest rate............................... 5.91% Balance outstanding at March 31, 1996............... $22,500 Average interest rate at March 31, 1996............. 5.54% Maximum outstanding at any month-end during the year ended March 31, 1996................ $25,000 CJSB is required by current OTS regulations to maintain a liquidity ratio (minimum level of liquid assets to total assets) of 5 percent. Liquidity is a measure of ability to meet savings withdrawals and payment of short-term borrowings, and is comprised of cash and eligible investments. Principal sources of liquidity include deposits, loan principal repayments, proceeds from sales of loans, advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank, other borrowings and net interest income. CJSB has maintained a liquidity ratio in excess of this requirement and at March 31, 1996 the liquidity ratio was 6.77 percent versus 8.29 percent one year earlier. Liquidity reduces interest rate exposure during periods of increasing interest rates, but also provides a lower yield during periods of decreasing interest rates. The consolidated statements of cash flows outline the flow of funds during each of the years presented. The principal use of this liquidity has been to meet ongoing commitments for daily savings fluctuations, loan originations and purchases, including purchases of mortgage-backed securities and liquidity maintenance. The Corporation anticipates that it will have the appropriate resources to meet such commitments during the current fiscal year. 21 Capital In September 1995, all of the outstanding Convertible Subordinated Debentures were converted into 704,127 shares of the Corporation's common stock. The transaction is more fully described in the accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. There are no regulatory capital requirements applicable to the Corporation. The OTS has established three separate capital requirements which apply to CJSB, each mandating a minimum capitalization level; the minimum requirements at March 31, 1996 were as follows: tangible capital 1.5 percent, core capital 3.0 percent and risk-based capital 8.0 percent. At March 31, 1996 and 1995, CJSB had the following regulatory capital ratios. 1996 1995 -------------------------- --------------- (Dollars in Thousands) Tangible capital........................ $43,457 9.56% $36,400 8.59% Core capital............................ 43,457 9.56 36,400 8.59 Risk-based capital...................... 45,721 23.63 38,834 19.95 Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices The Corporation's assets and liabilities are virtually all monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a more significant impact on performance than the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or magnitude as the price of goods and services since such prices are affected by inflation. Recent Accounting Pronouncements Reference should be made to notes to consolidated financial statements concerning new pronouncements and their impact on the Corporation. 22 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Report of Independent Public Accountants To the Board of Directors and Stockholders of Central Jersey Financial Corporation We have audited the accompanying consolidated statements of financial condition of Central Jersey Financial Corporation and Subsidiary (CJFC) as of March 31, 1996 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of CJFC's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of Central Jersey Financial Corporation and Subsidiary as of March 31, 1996 and 1995, and the consolidated results of their operations and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended March 31, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in Note 1 to the financial statements, CJFC changed its method of accounting for income taxes in the year ended March 31, 1994. /s/Coopers & Lybrand L.L.P. COOPERS & LYBRAND L.L.P. New York, New York May 23, 1996 23 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION ---------------------------------------------- March 31, -------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ ASSETS Cash and due from depository institutions......................... $ 8,804,911 $ 7,693,873 Investment securities: available for sale (market value: $8,267,000 at 1996 and $8,081,000 at 1995....................... 8,266,858 8,080,992 Investment securities; portfolio (market value: $18,925,000 at 1996 and $12,514,000 at 1995).................................... 18,501,517 12,479,573 Mortgage-backed securities: portfolio (market value: $193,005,000 at 1996 and $143,659,000 at 1995)................... 191,530,667 144,925,603 Loans held for sale............................................... 2,231,803 956,472 Loans receivable, less allowance for possible losses: $3,031,000 at 1996 and $2,890,000 at 1995........................ 220,109,248 245,222,022 Interest receivable on loans, net................................. 1,506,442 1,542,876 Real estate held for development and resale, less allowance for possible losses: $3,342,000 at 1996 and $3,348,000 at 1995....... 507,490 1,002,830 Real estate acquired in settlement of loans, less allowance for possible losses: $219,000 at 1996 and $401,000 at 1995........... 26,674 720,163 Investment in capital stock of Federal Home Loan Bank of New York, at cost......................................................... 3,560,600 3,366,800 Premises and equipment, net....................................... 5,363,567 5,277,199 Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired, less accumulated amortization: $4,418,000 at 1996 and $4,054,000 at 1995.............................................. 3,791,467 4,154,827 Other assets...................................................... 4,070,726 4,461,191 ----------- ----------- Total assets $468,271,970 $439,884,421 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Deposits.......................................................... $386,569,400 $361,213,130 Other borrowed funds.............................................. 22,500,000 22,500,000 Long-term debt.................................................... -- 9,605,000 Advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance................... 1,542,477 1,728,841 Accrued income taxes and other liabilities........................ 2,048,126 2,575,895 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 412,660,003 397,622,866 ----------- ----------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Serial preferred stock: authorized, 15,000,000 shares for issuance in series: issued and outstanding, none................. -- -- Common stock: no par value; authorized 25,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 2,668,269 at 1996 and 1,964,142 shares at 1995... 2,668,269 1,964,142 Paid-in capital................................................... 18,510,912 10,146,128 Retained earnings-substantially restricted........................ 34,319,114 30,272,371 Net unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale....... 113,672 (121,086) ----------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 55,611,967 42,261,555 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $468,271,970 $439,884,421 =========== =========== See notes to consolidated financial statements 24 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Year Ended March 31, ---------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 ------------------- --------------------- ------------------- Interest income Interest on loans receivable............. $19,344,809 $19,262,803 $20,295,637 Interest on mortgage-backed securities... 11,581,221 7,414,998 6,192.889 Interest on investment securities........ 1,843,214 1,504,709 1,275,361 Interest on deposits in other banks...... 81,426 73,168 121,587 ---------- ---------- ----------- Total interest income................. 32,850,670 28,255,678 27,885,474 ---------- ---------- ----------- Interest expense Interest on deposits..................... 16,126,128 12,263,042 11,832,842 Interest on other borrowed funds......... 1,157,091 874,606 69,306 Interest on long-term debt............... 197,543 757,578 1,135,292 ----------- ---------- ---------- Total interest expense................ 17,480,762 13,895,226 13,037,440 ----------- ---------- ---------- Net Interest Income........................ 15,369,908 14,360,452 14,848,034 Provision for loan losses.................. 250,000 200,000 300,000 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses................................. 15,119,908 14,160,452 14,548,034 ---------- ---------- ---------- Non-interest income (loss) Fee income............................... 957,480 1,002,289 1,130,245 Income on investment in Federal Home Loan Bank.................................. 246,428 231,584 263,892 Loss on sales of investments, net........ -- -- (76,112) Gain on sales of loans, net.............. 407,759 207,186 1,251,859 Loss from real estate operations......... (151,726) (346,740) (686,315) Equity in loss of non-consolidated entities -- -- (47,598) Other.................................... 69,762 -- 21,986 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total non-interest income............. 1,529,703 1,094,319 1,857,957 ---------- ---------- ---------- Non-interest expenses Salaries................................. 3,571,606 3,677,011 3,828,810 Employee benefits........................ 744,608 785,989 784,050 Data processing fees and equipment costs. 921,962 826,684 821,139 Federal deposit insurance................ 843,750 805,534 861,079 Net occupancy............................ 539,814 503,349 466,048 Amortization of excess cost over fair value of net assets acquired.......... 363,360 363,360 363,357 Advertising.............................. 136,855 264,805 224,848 Other.................................... 1,409,721 1,273,499 1,573,199 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total non-interest expenses 8,531,676 8,500,231 8,922,530 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes................. 8,117,935 6,754,540 7,483,461 Income tax expense......................... 2,914,202 2,489,235 2,832,929 ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle..................... 5,203,733 4,265,305 4,650,532 Cumulative effect on prior years (to March 31, 1993) of adopting SFAS No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes"............ -- -- 1,500,000 ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income................................. $ 5,203,733 $ 4,265,305 $ 6,150,532 ========== ========== ========== 25 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - Cont'd Year Ended March 31, --------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 --------------- --------------- --------------- Per share amounts: Earnings per common share and common share equivalent assuming no dilution: Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle....................................... $2.15 $2.12 $2.34 Cumulative effect on prior years (to March 31, 1993) of adopting SFAS No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes" -- -- 0.75 Net income.................................................. 2.15 2.12 3.09 Earnings per common share - assuming full dilution: Income before cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle.................................................. 1.96 1.75 1.89 Cumulative effect on prior years (to March 31, 1993) of adopting SFAS No. 109 "Accounting for Income Taxes"........ -- -- 0.55 Net income.................................................. 1.96 1.75 2.44 Average shares outstanding: Assuming no dilution.......................................... 2,422,200 2,013,464 1,989,071 Assuming full dilution........................................ 2,724,132 2,719,444 2,721,715 See notes to consolidated financial statements. 26 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Net Unrealized Retained Gain/(Loss) Earnings on Securities Common Paid-in Substantially Available for Stock Capital Restricted Sale Total ---------- ----------- ------------ ------------- ------------ Balance, March 31, 1993.............. $1,400,919 $10,106,325 $21,410,627 $32,917,871 Net income........................... -- -- 6,150,532 6,150,532 Cash dividends, $0.31 per share...... -- -- (603,524) (603,524) Common stock split................... 350,555 (350,555) (5,432) (5,432) Options exercised.................... 2,284 19,254 -- 21,538 Debentures converted into common stock 2,000 25,921 -- 27,921 --------- ---------- -------- ---------- Balance, March 31, 1994.............. 1,755,758 9,800,945 26,952,203 38,508,906 Net income........................... -- -- 4,265,305 4,265,305 Cash dividends, $0.39 per share...... -- -- (761,695) (761,695) Common stock dividend................ 175,996 -- (183,442) (7,446) Options exercised.................... 6,297 28,523 -- 34,820 Debentures converted into common stock 26,091 316,660 -- 342,751 Net unrealized (loss) on securities available for sale -- -- -- $(121,086) (121,086) -------- --------- --------- --------- ---------- Balance, March 31, 1995.............. 1,964,142 10,146,128 30,272,371 (121,086) 42,261,555 Net income........................... -- -- 5,203,733 -- 5,203,733 Cash dividends, $0.46 per share...... -- -- (1,156,990) -- (1,156,990) Debentures converted into common stock 704,127 8,364,784 -- -- 9,068,911 Change in net unrealized gain/(loss) on securities available for sale... -- -- -- 234,758 234,758 ------- --------- --------- ------- ---------- Balance, March 31, 1996.............. $2,668,269 $18,510,912 $34,319,114 $113,672 $55,611,967 ========= ========== ========== ======= ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 27 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Year Ended March 31, -------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash flows from: Operating activities Net income ................................ $ 5,203,733 $ 4,265,305 $ 6,150,532 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities Provision for losses on loans and real estate, including real estate acquired in settlement of loans ..... 276,634 350,000 595,000 Accretion of discounts on loans acquired in business combination .... (207,237) (313,579) (350,661) Amortization of premiums, discounts and deferred fees ....................... 470,057 327,750 229,491 Deferred income taxes ................. 216,181 645,033 (787,550) Amortization of excess cost over fair value of net assets acquired ........ 363,360 363,360 363,357 Depreciation of premises and equipment ........................... 351,380 243,204 243,404 Equity in results of non-consolidated entities ............................ -- -- 7,459 Purchase of trading account securities -- -- (15,527,613) Proceeds from sales of trading account securities .......................... -- -- 15,451,501 Loss on sales of trading account securities .......................... -- -- 76,112 Loans originated for sale ............. (25,961,939) (22,154,813) (88,754,514) Proceeds from sales of loans held for sale ............................ 25,094,367 23,884,297 90,075,403 Net gain on the sale of loans ......... (407,759) (207,186) (1,251,859) Gain on sales of real estate acquired in settlement of loans .............. -- -- (2,266) Net (increase) decrease in interest receivable and other assets ......... (413,384) 2,501,425 (1,604,767) Net decrease in other liabilities ..... (527,769) (797,726) (1,008,605) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities ..................... 4,457,624 9,107,070 3,904,424 ------------ ------------ ------------ Investing activities Net (increase) decrease in interest- bearing deposits in other banks ........ -- 2,142,000 (1,842,000) Purchases of investment securities: available for sale ..................... -- (8,298,750) -- Sales of investment securities: available for sale ...................... 6,817 -- -- Purchases of investment securities: portfolio ............................... (8,078,267) (3,945,917) (8,836,633) Maturities of investment securities: portfolio ............................... 2,049,992 12,203,345 4,707,720 Purchases of mortgage-backed securities: portfolio ............................... (85,071,190) (56,420,104) (45,308,585) Maturities of mortgage-backed securities: portfolio ............................... 38,149,333 25,874,347 34,125,696 Loans originated, less principal collected ............................... 24,906,704 (7,661,279) 3,362,595 28 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued) Year Ended March 31, -------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 ------------ ------------ ------------ Loans purchased ............................ -- (347,933) (1,718,179) Distributions from investments in non- consolidated entities .................... -- 47,919 -- Decrease in real estate held for development and resale ................... 495,340 1,325,124 158,876 Proceeds from sales of real estate acquired in settlement of loans .......... 813,317 1,267,053 2,291,315 Purchases of premises and equipment, net ... (437,748) (1,869,781) (93,047) Purchase of Federal Home Loan Bank stock ... (193,800) (343,500) (81,400) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash used by investing activities .... (27,359,502) (36,027,476) (13,233,642) ------------ ------------ ------------ Financing activities Net increase in deposits ................... 25,356,270 8,384,337 4,631,245 Net increase in short-term borrowings ...... -- 20,700,000 1,800,000 Net proceeds from issuance of long-term debt -- -- 9,263,998 Principal repayments on long-term debt ..... -- -- (5,400,000) Net increase (decrease) in advances from borrowers ................................ (186,364) 200,779 41,454 Cash dividends paid on common stock ........ (1,156,990) (769,141) (608,956) Options exercised .......................... -- 34,820 21,538 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities................ 24,012,916 28,550,795 9,749,279 ------------ ------------ ------------ Increase in cash and cash equivalents ........ 1,111,038 1,630,389 420,061 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 7,693,873 6,063,484 5,643,423 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of year ..... $ 8,804,911 $ 7,693,873 $ 6,063,484 ============ ============ ============ 29 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 1. Summary of significant accounting policies Central Jersey Financial Corporation (the "Corporation") is a thrift holding company organized under the laws of the State of New Jersey in 1989. The Corporation's sole subsidiary is Central Jersey Savings Bank, SLA ("CJSB"), a state chartered savings and loan association organized under the laws of the State of New Jersey. CJSB operates six branches in Middlesex County, New Jersey, providing individual and corporate financial services. The Corporation originates loans primarily to finance the acquisition and development of real estate within the state of New Jersey. As a result, the Corporation's operations and credit risk are concentrated in the state of New Jersey and are dependent on the real estate market and general economics of the state. The accounting and reporting policies of the Corporation and subsidiary follow generally accepted accounting principles and general practices applicable to both the banking and bank related industries. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The policies which materially affect the determination of financial position, results of operations and cash flows are summarized below. Principles of consolidation - The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiary, CJSB (which includes its subsidiary service corporation). All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. Investment securities and mortgage-backed securities - The Corporation, classifies its investment securities and mortgage-backed securities into one of the three following categories prescribed in Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115 "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities". o Debt securities that the Corporation has the positive intent and ability to hold to maturity are classified as "held-to-maturity" securities and reported at amortized cost under the captions - investment securities: portfolio and mortgage-backed securities: portfolio. o Debt and equity securities that are bought and held principally for the purpose of selling them in the near term are classified as "trading" securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses included in earnings. o Debt and equity securities not classified as either held-to-maturity securities or trading securities are classified as "available-for-sale" securities and reported at fair value, with unrealized gains and losses excluded from earnings and reported in a separate component of shareholders' equity net of tax. Gains and losses on sales of securities were based on the specific identification method and are reflected under the heading noninterest income (loss) in the accompanying financial statements. 30 Premiums are amortized and discounts are accreted over the estimated life of the securities using a method whose result approximates the interest method. Loans held for sale - The Corporation has a policy to sell most mortgage loans currently being originated. Management determines which types of loans will be sold by considering such factors as interest-rate sensitivity, alternative investments, liquidity and capital requirements. Loans held for sale are carried at the lower of cost or market value determined in the aggregate. Gains and losses resulting from the sale of loans is determined on the specific identification method and reflect sales proceeds less the investment in the loan (including unearned discounts, premiums and deferred fees at time of sale). Generally, loans are sold without recourse. Loans sold which the Corporation will service are not included with loans receivable or any other asset in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Fees earned for servicing loans for others are reported as income when the related loan payments are collected. Loan servicing costs are charged to expense as incurred. Loans - Loans are stated at principal amounts outstanding, net of unearned discount and deferred loan origination fees and costs. Interest income on loans is accrued and credited to interest income monthly as earned. Loan origination fees, commitment fees, if the commitment is exercised, and certain direct loan origination costs are deferred and the net amount is amortized as an adjustment of the related loan's yield. Net loan fees are generally amortized over the contractual lives of the related loans. Loan performance evaluation - Most of the Corporation's loan portfolio is comprised of large groups of smaller-balance homogeneous loans which are collectively evaluated for impairment. The Corporation adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 114 "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan" (SFAS No. 114), on April 1, 1995. Under SFAS No. 114, which specifically excludes large groups of smaller-balance homogenous loans, a loan is considered impaired, based on current information and events, if it is probable that the Corporation will be unable to collect the scheduled payments of principal or interest when due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. The measurement of impaired loans is generally based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the historical effective interest rate, except that all collateral-dependent loans are measured for impairment based on the fair value of the collateral. The Corporation's impaired loans are almost entirely comprised of collateral-dependent loans. Non-performing loans - The Corporation, on April 1, 1995, adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 118, "Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan - Income Recognition and Disclosures" (SFAS No. 118). The Corporation's policy continues to provide that the recognition of interest on the accrual method is generally discontinued when interest or principal payments are ninety days or more in arrears, or when other factors indicate that the collection of such amounts is doubtful. At the time a loan is placed on non-accrual status, previously accrued and uncollected interest is reversed against interest income in the current period. Interest on such loans, if appropriate, is recognized as income when payments are received. A loan is returned to accrual status when factors indicating doubtful collectability no longer exist. The adoption of SFAS Nos. 114 and 118 did not have a material effect on the financial statements upon adoption. Allowance for loan losses - An allowance for loan losses is generally established through charges to earnings in the form of a provision for loan losses. The provision for loan losses charged to operating 31 expenses is based upon a review of the loan portfolio, including contracts with off-balance-sheet-risk, past loan experience, economic conditions and such other factors that, in management's judgment, warrant current recognition in providing an adequate allowance. Loans which are determined to be uncollectible are charged against the allowance account and subsequent recoveries, if any, are credited to the account. Real estate held for development and resale - Real estate held for development and resale consists of an investment in a land development project and is accounted for at the lower of carrying value or fair value minus estimated costs to sell. A valuation allowance is provided which is regularly evaluated to determine its adequacy. The evaluations address, among other considerations, current market conditions and trends, business and economic conditions and trends, carrying costs and holding period. Real estate acquired in settlement of loans - Real estate acquired in settlement of loans includes property acquired through foreclosure or that prior to the adoption of SFAS No. 114 met certain criteria as to the nature and quality of the collateral securing the loans to be considered in-substance foreclosure and is generally carried at the lower of carrying value or fair value minus estimated costs to sell. When the property is acquired, any excess of carrying value over the fair value is charged to the allowance for loan losses. Subsequent write-downs, if any, are included in losses from real estate operations. Premises and equipment - Premises and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is provided principally on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Buildings and improvements are depreciated over ten to fifty years and other fixed assets over three to twenty years; leasehold improvements are amortized on the straight-line basis over the term of the related lease or their estimated useful lives, whichever is shorter. Repair and maintenance costs are expensed as incurred, and major renewals and betterments are capitalized. Gains and losses resulting from the disposition of premises and equipment are included in the results of operations. Excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired - The excess of cost over fair value of net assets acquired in business combinations is being amortized on a straight-line basis over a period of twenty-five years. Income taxes - On April 1, 1993, the Corporation adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes" (SFAS No. 109). The adoption of SFAS No. 109 was accounted for as the cumulative effect, through March 31, 1993, of a change in accounting method and is presented separately in the accompanying statement of operations for the year ended March 31, 1994. The objectives of SFAS No. 109 are to recognize the amount of income taxes payable or refundable for the current year and the amount of deferred income tax liabilities and assets attributable to the future tax consequences of temporary differences. The measurement of current and deferred income tax liabilities and assets is based on current tax law. Deferred tax liabilities and assets will be adjusted for any future changes in tax laws or rate, with the effect included in the results from continuing operations in the year of change. The Corporation and CJSB file a consolidated Federal income tax return, and the amount of income tax expense or benefit is computed and allocated on a separate return basis. Earnings per share - Earnings per share were computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding during the period. Stock options are considered common stock equivalents and were included in the calculations of the average number of common shares outstanding using the treasury stock method. Fully diluted earnings per share, 32 primarily related to shares issuable in connection with the convertible debentures, were computed using the if converted method. Statement of cash flows - The statement of cash flows is presented using the indirect method of presentation. Cash equivalents, for the purposes of this statement, are defined as cash and due from depository institutions. Reclassification - Certain captions in the financial statements presented for prior periods have been reclassed to conform with the 1996 presentation. 2. Investment securities: available for sale The amortized cost and estimated market values of investment securities: available for sale at March 31, 1996 and 1995 were as follows: Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Cost Gains Losses Value ---- ----- ------ ----- March 31, 1996 - -------------- Obligations of U.S. government agencies...... $8,093,723 $172,230 $ -- $8,265,953 Other securities............................. 905 -- -- 905 --------- -------- ------ --------- $8,094,628 $172,230 $ -- $8,266,858 ========= ======= ====== ========= March 31, 1995 - -------------- Obligations of U.S. government agencies...... $8,194,356 $12,167 ($133,253) $8,073,270 Other securities............................. 7,722 -- -- 7,722 --------- ------ --------- --------- $8,202,078 $12,167 ($133,253) $8,080,992 ========= ====== ========= ========= 33 The amortized cost, estimated market value and the average yield of investment securities: available for sale at March 31, 1996 by contractual maturity were as follows: Estimated Amortized Market Average Cost Value Yield ---- ----- ----- Due in one year or less Other securities.................................. $ 905 $ 905 4.75% Due after one year through five years Obligations of U.S. government agencies........... 8,093,723 8,265,953 8.36 --------- --------- $8,094,628 $8,266,858 8.36 ========= ========= 3. Investment securities: portfolio The amortized cost and estimated market values of investment securities: portfolio at March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 were as follows: Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Cost Gains Losses Value ---- ----- ------ ----- March 31, 1996 - -------------- Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government agencies................. $ 5,978,238 $105,512 $ -- $ 6,083,750 Obligations of U.S. government agencies....... 12,523,279 321,384 (3,725) 12,840,938 ---------- ------- -------- ---------- $18,501,517 $426,896 $ (3,725) $18,924,688 ========== ======= ======== ========== March 31, 1995 - -------------- Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government agencies.................... $5,972,495 $ 6,424 $(18,919) $ 5,960,000 Obligations of U.S. government agencies....... 6,457,080 55,471 (8,646) 6,503,905 Other securities.............................. 49,998 2 -- 50,000 ------------ -------- --------- ------------ $12,479,573 $61,897 $(27,565) $12,513,905 ========== ====== ======== ========== 34 Gross Gross Estimated Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Market Cost Gains Losses Value ---- ----- ------ ----- March 31, 1994 - -------------- Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government agencies.................... $7,847,907 $122,426 $ -- $7,970,333 Obligations of U.S. government agencies....... 4,008,497 249,550 -- 4,258,047 Commercial Paper.............................. 8,730,000 -- -- 8,730,000 Other securities.............................. 156,607 465 -- 157,072 ---------- ------- --------- ---------- $20,743,011 $372,441 $ -- $21,115,452 ========== ======= ========= ========== The amortized cost, estimated market value and the average yield of investment securities: portfolio at March 31, 1996 by contractual maturity were as follows: Estimated Amortized Market Average Cost Value Yield ---- ----- ----- Due in one year or less Obligations of U.S. government agencies........... $ 4,551,968 $ 4,581,563 7.92% ---------- ---------- 4,551,968 4,581,563 7.92 ---------- ---------- Due after one year through five years Obligations of U.S. government agencies........... 2,972,766 3,071,875 7.48 Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government agencies......................... 994,792 1,015,000 7.54 ---------- ---------- 3,967,558 4,086,875 7.50 ---------- ---------- Due after five years through ten years Obligations of U.S. government agencies.......... 4,998,545 5,187,500 7.77 ---------- ---------- 4,998,545 5,187,500 7.77 ---------- ---------- Due after ten years Collateralized mortgage obligations issued by U.S. government agencies......................... 4,983,446 5,068,750 5.28 ---------- ---------- 4,983,446 5,068,750 5.28 ---------- ---------- $18,501,517 $18,924,688 7.45 ========== ========== 35 Sales of investments held in a trading account resulted in realized gains of $500 and realized losses of $76,612 for the year ended March 31, 1994. No sales of investments were made during the years ended March 31, 1996 and 1995. 4. Mortgage-backed securities: portfolio The amortized cost and estimated market values of mortgage-backed securities: portfolio at March 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994 were as follows: Gross Gross Amortized Unrealized Unrealized Estimated Cost Gains Losses Market Value ---- ----- ------ ------------ March 31, 1996 - -------------- Issued by U.S. government agencies........ $180,054,191 $1,648,508 $(201,622) $181,501,077 Other.................................... 11,476,476 55,751 (28,769) 11,503,458 ----------- --------- -------- ----------- $191,530,667 $1,704,259 $(230,391) $193,004,535 =========== ========= ======== =========== March 31, 1995 - -------------- Issued by U.S. government agencies........ $137,328,196 $518,793 $(1,669,287) $136,177,702 Other..................................... 7,597,407 414 (116,054) 7,481,767 ----------- ------- ---------- ----------- $144,925,603 $519,207 $(1,785,341) $143,659,469 =========== ======= =========== =========== March 31, 1994 - -------------- Issued by U.S. government agencies........ $106,770,041 $891,071 $(794,253) $106,866,859 Other..................................... 7,982,666 15,546 (18,608) 7,979,604 ----------- ------- -------- ----------- $114,752,707 $906,617 $(812,861) $114,846,463 =========== ======= ======== =========== 36 The amortized cost, estimated market value and average yield of mortgage-backed securities: portfolio at March 31, 1996 by contractual maturity were as follows: Estimated Amortized Market Average Cost Value Yield ---- ----- ----- Due one year or less Issued by U.S. Government agencies................ $1,708,032 $1,696,121 7.59% --------- --------- Due after one year through five years Issued by U.S. government agencies................ 9,638,833 9,677,089 6.82 Other............................................. 1,260,069 1,251,923 6.96 --------- --------- 10,898,902 10,929,012 6.83 ---------- ---------- Due after five years through ten years Issued by U.S. Government agencies................ 24,936,837 25,188,773 7.26 Other............................................. 609,232 608,435 8.89 ---------- ---------- 25,546,069 25,797,208 7.30 ---------- ---------- Due after ten years Issued by U.S. government agencies................ 143,770,489 144,939,094 6.88 Other............................................. 9,607,175 9,643,100 7.24 ----------- ----------- 153,377,664 154,582,194 6.91 ----------- ----------- $191,530,667 $193,004,535 6.96 =========== =========== Certain mortgage-backed securities have been pledged as collateral in connection with Other Borrowed Funds. The Corporation did not sell any mortgage-backed securities during the three years ended March 31, 1996. 37 5. Loans receivable Loans receivable at March 31, 1996 and 1995 consisted of the following: 1996 1995 ---- ---- First mortgage real estate loans: Conventional............................. $154,636,304 $174,828,462 Commercial............................... 29,496,029 31,455,809 Construction and land.................... 11,505,329 11,129,443 FHA insured and VA guaranteed............ 7,005,926 8,410,600 ----------- ----------- 202,643,588 225,824,314 Home equity loans........................ 27,509,954 28,658,579 Other consumer loans..................... 792,676 814,296 Other commercial loans................... 276,206 327,858 ----------- ----------- 231,222,424 255,625,047 Less: Loans in process...................... 7,569,129 6,824,443 Discount on loans receivable acquired through business combinations....... -- 207,237 Deferred loan fees..................... 594,936 661,166 Net premium on loans purchased......... (82,368) (179,957) ---------- ---------- 223,140,727 248,112,158 Allowance for loan losses.............. 3,031,479 2,890,136 ----------- ----------- $220,109,248 $245,222,022 =========== =========== Home equity loans consist of conventional equity loans and equity-line accounts. Included in loans receivable at March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 are loans, amounting to $7,782,000, $5,442,000 and $8,787,000, respectively, on which the accrual of interest has been suspended. Interest income that would have been recorded in each of the years ended March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994 had these loans been in accrual status amounted to $497,000, $430,000 and $591,000, respectively. Interest income of $178,000, $62,000 and $65,000 from loans on which the accrual of interest has been suspended was included in net income for the years ended March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. 38 At March 31, 1996, the recorded investment in loans for which impairment has been recognized in accordance with SFAS No. 114 totaled $7,782,000 for which valuation allowances of $1,467,000 have been provided. For the year ended March 31, 1996, the average recorded investment in impaired loans was approximately $6,177,000. Loans to related parties at March 31, 1995 amounted to $2,596,000. No new loans were extended to related parties while repayments were $330,000 for the year ended March 31, 1996. The balance of related party loans was $2,266,000 at March 31, 1996. Loans serviced for others, not included in the Corporation's loans receivable balance, amounted to $115,468,000, $121,802,000 and $123,304,000 at March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. 6. Allowance for losses on loans The table below summarizes the activity in the allowance for loan losses during each of the three years ended March 31, 1996. 1996 1995 1994 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- Balance, beginning of year......... $ 2,890,136 $ 2,652,433 $ 2,881,585 Provisions charged to operations... 250,000 200,000 300,000 Recoveries on loans................ 47,652 80,978 75,927 Less, loans written-off............ (176,669) (291,195) (132,571) Transfers among allowance accounts. 20,360 247,920 (472,508) --------- --------- -------- Balance, end of year $3,031,479 $2,890,136 $2,652,433 ========= ========= ========= 39 7. Allowance for losses on real estate The table below summarizes the activity in the allowance for losses on real estate during each of the three years ended March 31, 1996. Investments In And Loans Real Estate Held For Real Estate Acquired In To Non-consolidated Entities Development And Resale Settlement of Loans ---------------------------- ---------------------- ------------------- Balance March 31, 1993.......... $ 653,405 $ 3,218,789 $ 387,354 Provisions charged to operations 30,000 30,000 235,000 Recoveries...................... -- -- 56,205 Real estate written-off......... (843,300) -- (334,871) Transfers among allowance accounts 167,348 115,342 189,818 --------- ---------- ---------- Balance March 31, 1994.......... 7,453 3,364,131 533,506 Provisions charges to operations -- 127,000 23,000 Recoveries...................... -- -- 5,248 Real estate written-off......... (1,781) -- (61,356) Transfers among allowance accounts (5,672) (143,335) (98,913) --------- --------- --------- Balance March 31, 1995.......... -- 3,347,796 401,485 Provisions charged to operations -- -- 26,634 Recoveries...................... -- -- 689 Real estate written-off......... -- (5,660) (189,047) Transfers among allowance accounts -- -- (20,360) ----------- --------- --------- Balance March 31, 1996.......... $ -- $3,342,136 $ 219,401 =========== ========= ========= The Corporation's participation in joint ventures was concluded during the year ended March 31, 1995. Results of operations for the joint ventures amounted to a net loss of $566 and net income of $556,000, respectively, for each of the years ended March 31, 1995 and 1994. 8. Premises and equipment Premises and equipment at March 31, 1996 and 1995 consisted of the following: 1996 1995 ---- ---- Land......................................... $2,523,852 $2,309,306 Buildings and improvements................... 3,515,360 3,485,627 Furniture and equipment...................... 1,239,035 1,157,678 --------- --------- 7,278,247 6,952,611 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization................................. 1,914,680 1,675,412 --------- --------- $5,363,567 $5,277,199 ========= ========= 40 9. Deposits Deposits with corresponding average nominal rates of interest at March 31, 1996 and 1995 consisted of the following: 1996 % 1995 % ---- --- ---- -- Savings certificates.......... $221,717,909 5.34% $201,670,384 5.09% Money market accounts......... 49,758,269 2.84 54,767,563 3.04 Passbook accounts............. 69,627,578 2.75 67,131,970 2.75 Regular NOW accounts.......... 41,633,888 2.00 34,658,951 2.00 Business NOW accounts......... 3,831,756 0.00 2,984,262 0.00 ----------- ----------- $386,569,400 $361,213,130 =========== =========== The weighted average nominal interest rate on all deposits at March 31, 1996 and 1995 was 4.14% and 3.94%, respectively. Deposits of $100,000 or more at March 31, 1996 amounted to $25,301,000. Scheduled maturities of savings certificates for succeeding fiscal years are $180,091,400 in 1997, $18,598,200 in 1998, $9,168,700 in 1999, $10,302,300 in 2000, $3,310,700 in 2001 and $246,609 thereafter. Interest expense for each of the three years ended March 31, 1996 was as follows: 1996 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- Savings certificates................. $12,166,301 $7,911,120 $7,689,584 Money market accounts................ 1,477,061 1,770,722 1,748,346 Passbook accounts.................... 1,812,557 1,940,699 1,796,860 NOW accounts......................... 670,209 640,501 598,052 ---------- ---------- ---------- $16,126,128 $12,263,042 $11,832,842 ========== ========== ========== 10. Other borrowed funds The Corporation has a $22,696,750 overnight line of credit from the Federal Home Loan Bank of New York ("FHLB"). Advances under the overnight credit agreement are available on an overnight basis with principal and interest due on the next business day. Interest rates are determined at time of advance. The Corporation also has a $22,696,750 one-month overnight repricing line of credit from the FHLB. The one-month overnight repricing line provides for monthly advances with interest payable on each 41 business day and principal payable at maturity. Interest rates are determined at time of advance and adjusted each business day thereafter. Amounts drawn on the credit lines are collateralized with mortgage-backed securities having an aggregate market value of 125 percent of the advance. The credit agreements extend to September 1996, renewable at the option of the FHLB. Advances and annual interest rates on the overnight line of credit and the one-month overnight repricing line of credit at March 31, 1996 were $7,500,000, 5.50 percent, and $15,000,000, 5.56 percent, respectively. At March 31, 1995, advances under the overnight line of credit amounted to $22,500,000, bearing interest at 6.25 percent per annum. 11. Long-term debt The Corporation issued $10,000,000 of Convertible Subordinated Debentures (the "Debentures") pursuant to an indenture dated April 5, 1993 (the "Indenture"). The Debentures were unsecured, bore interest at a rate of 7.00 percent per annum and were due April 1, 2003. On September 26, 1995, the Corporation, in accordance with the terms of the Indenture, redeemed all of the then outstanding Debentures, amounting to $9,605,000. These Debentures were converted into common stock of the Corporation at a conversion price of $13.64 per share, resulting in the issuance of 704,127 shares. Previously, Debentures amounting to $365,000 and $30,000 were converted into 26,091 shares and 2,000 shares of the Corporation's common stock during each of the years ended March 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. 12. Pension plan The Corporation has a defined contribution benefit plan covering substantially all employees. The Plan provides for the Corporation to contribute 3.00 percent of an employee's salary to the Plan. Employees may also make contributions to the Plan within prescribed statutory limitations. The Corporation made contributions to the Plan amounting to $106,000, $110,000 and $114,000, respectively, during each of the years ended March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994. 13. Financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk The Corporation, in the normal course of meeting the financing needs of its customers, is a party to financial instruments with off-balance sheet risk. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit, standby letters of credit and financial guarantees. These instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit risk in excess of the amount recognized in the statement of financial position. Credit risk represents the possibility of a loss occurring from the failure of another party to perform in accordance with the terms of the contract. The contract amount of these instruments reflects the extent of involvement the Corporation has in particular classes of financial instruments. The Corporation's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit and financial guarantees is represented by the contractual amount of those instruments. The Corporation uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance sheet instruments. 42 The contractual amounts of the Corporation's off-balance sheet financial instruments at March 31, 1996 and 1995 are presented below. 1996 1995 ---------------------- ------------------------- Commitments to extend credit................... $25,914,000 $25,113,000 Commitments to originate loans: At fixed rates............................ 9,405,000* 1,965,000 At adjustable rates....................... 1,096,000 2,371,000 Standby letters of credit...................... 817,000 921,000 Loans sold with recourse....................... 2,343,000 3,077,000 - --------------------- (*) The weighted average interest rate on commitments to originate fixed-rate loans at March 31, 1996 was 7.39 percent Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses and may require payment of a fee. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Corporation evaluates each customer's creditworthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if deemed necessary by the Corporation, upon extension of credit is based on management's credit evaluation of the customer. Standby letters of credit and financial guarantees are conditional commitments issued by the Corporation to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Standby letters of credit were primarily issued in connection with performance bonds, while financial guarantees relate to loans sold with recourse. Most conditional commitments extend for more than 5 years and expire in decreasing amounts through 2017. The credit risk involved in conditional commitments is essentially the same as that involved in extending loans to customers. Standby letters of credit are unsecured; financial guarantees are collateralized with real property. 14. Contingencies The Corporation is involved in various legal proceedings which arise out of the general operations of its business. These lawsuits primarily involve claims to enforce liens on real and personal property, condemnation proceedings on real property and other matters incidental to the Corporation's business. The Corporation does not believe that the resolution of these lawsuits would have a material adverse effect on its financial condition or results of operations 15. Stockholders' equity The Corporation paid a 10 percent common stock dividend on September 2, 1994, resulting in the issuance of 175,996 shares of common stock and the payment of $7,446 in lieu of issuing fractional shares. On October 22, 1993, the Corporation affected a five-for-four common stock split, resulting in the issuance of 350,555 shares of common stock and the payment of $5,432 in lieu of issuing fractional shares. 43 At March 31, 1996, approximately 240,000 shares of the Corporation's common stock were reserved for issuance in connection with the 1984 Stock Option and Incentive Plan, the 1993 Stock Option and Incentive Plan and the 1993 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. CJSB is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by federal and state banking agencies. Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory and possibly additional discretionary actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on CJSB's financial statements. The Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"), CJSB's primary regulator, has three separate capital requirements each mandating a minimum capitalization level. The following table presents CJSB's capital position at March 31, 1996 and 1995 compared with the minimum OTS capital requirements. Minimum Regulatory 1996 1995 Requirement -------------------------- --------------------------- ------------- (Dollars in Thousands) Tangible capital........... $43,457 9.56% $36,400 8.59% 1.50% Core capital............... 43,457 9.56 36,400 8.59 3.00 Risk based capital......... 45,721 23.63 38,834 19.95 8.00 The Corporation is restricted from receiving cash dividends from CJSB (its only material source of revenue). CJSB's ability to pay dividends or make other capital distributions to the Corporation is governed by OTS regulations. CJSB, a Tier 1 institution as defined by OTS regulations, is permitted under these regulations, after prior notice to (and no objection by) the OTS, to make capital distributions during a calendar year up to 100 percent of its net income to date during the calendar year plus the amount that would reduce by one-half its "surplus capital ratio," which is the percentage by which the ratio of its regulatory capital to assets exceeds the ratio of its fully phased-in capital requirement to assets at the beginning of the calendar year. At the time of CJSB's conversion from a mutual to a stock organization, eligible deposit account holders were granted a priority in the event of future liquidation of CJSB by establishing a liquidation account equal to retained earnings at March 31, 1984 ($5,608,000). In the event of future liquidation, and only in such event, an eligible deposit account holder, who continues to maintain their deposit account, shall be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account in the proportionate amount of the then current adjusted balance for deposit accounts then held before any liquidation may be made with respect to capital stock. No dividends may be paid to stockholders if such dividends would reduce stockholders' equity below the amount required for the liquidation account. 16. Stock options The Corporation has two stock option plans, the 1993 Stock Option and Incentive Plan and the 1993 Non-Employee Director Stock Option Plan. The Plans provide for the issuance of 171,875 shares of the Corporation's common stock to officers, directors and other key employees. Awards may be made in the form of incentive or non-incentive stock options or stock appreciation rights having a maximum term of ten years from date of grant. There remain 69,218 options outstanding under the 1984 Stock Option and Incentive Plan which Plan was canceled, whereby no further grants are permitted under this Plan. 44 Transactions under the Plans during each of the three years ended March 31, 1996 were as follows: Average Option Price Shares Per Share ------ --------- Balance March 31, 1993.......... 77,705 Granted......................... 38,120 $12.314* Exercised....................... (3,141) 6.858 Canceled........................ (137) 11.909 -------- Balance March 31, 1994.......... 112,547 Granted......................... 24,585 20.174* Exercised....................... (6,406) 5.435 Canceled........................ (138) 13.818 -------- Balance March 31, 1995.......... 130,588 Granted......................... 28,082 22.250* ------ Balance March 31, 1996.......... 158,670 ======= * Fair market value at date of grant. At March 31, 1996, the average option price per share was $11.32 and 137,992 options were exercisable. Options available for future grant at March 31, 1996 and 1995 amounted to 81,377 options and 109,446 options, respectively. 17. Income Taxes The components of income tax expense for each of the three years ended March 31, 1996 were as follows: 1996 1995 1994 ---------------------- ------------------- ---------------- Current Federal....................... $2,474,578 $1,623,824 $1,928,668 State......................... 223,443 220,378 191,811 --------- --------- --------- 2,698,021 1,844,202 2,120,479 Deferred......................... 216,181 645,033 712,450 --------- --------- --------- $2,914,202 $2,489,235 $2,832,929 ========= ========= ========= 45 A reconciliation of income taxes computed at the statutory federal income tax rate to the provision for income taxes in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations for each of the three years ended March 31, 1996 is as follows: 1996 1995 1994 ------------------- ------------------- ------------------ Expected statutory income tax expense......................... $2,760,098 $2,296,544 $2,544,377 Increase (reduction) of income taxes resulting from: Acquisition accounted for as a purchase..................... 123,541 123,541 123,541 State taxes, net of federal income tax effect................. 147,472 143,202 126,595 Other............................... (116,909) (74,052) 38,416 --------- --------- --------- $2,914,202 $2,489,235 $2,832,929 ========= ========= ========= The sources of temporary differences and the resulting deferred income tax effect for each of the three years ended March 31, 1996 were as follows: 1996 1995 1994 -------------------- ------------------- ------------------ Provisions for losses on loans and other real estate recognized on tax return in amounts less than amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements.............. $ 87,826 $ 379,533 $ 311,619 Loan fees and interest income recognized on tax return in excess of amounts recorded in the consolidated financial statements. 36,161 104,267 277,407 Amortization of loan discount....... 70,461 116,024 119,225 Other............................... 21,733 45,209 4,199 ------- ------- ------- $216,181 $645,033 $712,450 ======= ======= ======= 46 The deferred tax assets and liabilities resulting from temporary differences at March 31, 1996 and 1995 were as follows: 1996 1995 -------------------- --------------------- Deferred tax assets: Provision for losses on loans and real estate..................... $2,457,217 $2,602,172 Deferred loan fees and interest... 241,299 276,787 Loan discount..................... -- 76,678 Other............................. 28,413 58,564 --------- --------- 2,726,929 3,014,201 --------- --------- Deferred tax liabilities: Accelerated depreciation.......... (90,112) (160,950) Unrealized gains on securities.... (58,558) -- --------- --------- (148,670) (160,950) --------- --------- Valuation allowance................. (407,344) (407,597) --------- --------- Net deferred tax asset.............. $2,170,915 $2,445,654 ========= ========= Retained earnings at March 31, 1996 includes approximately $6,372,000 of special bad debt deduction for which no provision for income tax has been made. Reduction of such amount for purposes other than bad debt losses will result in income for tax purposes only, and will be subject to income tax at the then current rate. 18. Supplementary cash flow data The Corporation exchanged mortgage loans for the properties underlying the mortgages amounting to $186,000, $1,032,000, and $514,000, respectively, during each of the three years ended March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994. The value of the properties at the time of exchange was $126,000, $857,000, and $404,000, respectively, for each of the three years ended March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, and was recorded as Real Estate Acquired in Settlement of Loans. The difference between loan balances and the value of the underlying properties was charged to the allowance for loan losses. In addition, the Corporation, during the year ended March 31, 1994, accepted a deed in lieu of foreclosure in connection with a loan, amounting to $1,262,000, extended to a joint venture. The value of the underlying property at the time of accepting the deed was $420,000 and was included in Real Estate Acquired in Settlement of Loans. The difference between the loan balance and the value of the underlying property was charged to allowances provided for such losses. Cash paid during each of the three years ended March 31, 1996 for interest on deposits and borrowed funds amounted to $17,476,000, $13,896,000 and $13,079,000, respectively. Cash payments made in each of the three years ended March 31, 1996 for federal and state income taxes amounted to $2,610,000, $1,845,000 and $3,375,000, respectively. 47 19. Fair value of financial instruments The estimated fair value of the Corporation's financial instruments at March 31, 1996 and 1995 and the assumptions used to determine those estimates are presented below. The determination of fair value is based on information available at a specific point in time and does not provide for estimating the value of anticipated future operations and excludes all nonfinancial instruments. As a result and for other reasons, the aggregate fair value of financial instruments does not represent the overall value of the Corporation taken as a whole. The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of significant financial instruments at March 31, 1996 and 1995: Financial assets: The carrying amounts of cash and amounts due from depository institutions were considered a reasonable estimate of fair value. The fair values of investment securities and mortgage-backed securities were based on quoted market prices or dealer quotes. Fair values of loans held for sale were estimated using quoted rates based upon secondary market sources for securities backed by similar loans. Loans receivable were segmented into homogeneous groups by loan type, fixed-rate or adjustable and range of maturities. The fair value of these loan groups were estimated using quoted rates based upon secondary market sources for securities backed by similar loans, adjusted for differences in loan characteristics and estimated prepayments. Financial liabilities: The fair value of NOW accounts, savings accounts, and certain money market deposits were by definition the amounts payable on demand at March 31, 1996 and 1995. The fair value of fixed-maturity certificates of deposit was estimated using the rates currently offered for deposits of similar remaining maturities. Rates currently available to the Corporation for debt with similar terms and remaining maturities were used to estimate fair value of existing borrowed funds. Off-balance sheet financial instruments: The fair value of commitments to extend credit and originate loans was estimated using the fees currently charged to enter into similar agreements. For fixed-rate loan commitments, fair value also considered the difference between current levels of interest rates and the committed rates. The fair value of standby letters of credit and guarantees was based on fees currently charged for similar agreements or on the estimated cost to terminate them at March 31, 1996 and 1995. The fair value of these off-balance sheet financial instruments was determined to be not significant. 48 The estimated fair value of financial instruments at March 31, 1996 and 1995 were as follows: 1996 1995 -------------------- -------------------- Financial Assets: Cash and due from depository institutions................ $ 8,805,000 $ 7,694,000 Investment securities.................................... 27,192,000 20,595,000 Mortgage-backed securities............................... 193,005,000 143,659,000 Loans held for sale...................................... 2,232,000 956,000 Loans receivable......................................... 226,250,000 245,277,000 Financial Liabilities: Deposits................................................. $384,849,000 $360,792,000 Borrowed funds and long-term debt........................ 22,500,000 30,679,000 20. Parent Company Condensed financial statements of Central Jersey Financial Corporation, parent company, are presented below: Condensed Statements of Financial Condition March 31, --------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 ------------------------- ------------------------ Assets Cash.......................................... $ 678 $ 190 Investment securities: available for sale.... 8,266,858 8,080,992 Investment in common stock of CJSB............ 47,220,593 42,899,098 Other......................................... 123,838 886,275 ---------- ---------- Total assets.................................. $55,611,967 $51,866,555 ========== ========== Liabilities and stockholders' equity Convertible subordinated debentures .......... $ -- $ 9,605,000 Stockholders' equity.......................... 55,611,967 42,261,555 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity.... $55,611,967 $51,866,555 ========== ========== 49 20. Parent Company (continued) Condensed Statements of Operations For the years ended March 31, ---------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 ------------------ ------------------ ----------------- Interest income..................... $ 577,040 $ 520,221 $ 386,915 Dividends from CJSB................. 643,000 425,000 -- Loss on sales of investments........ -- -- (76,612) --------- --------- --------- 1,220,040 945,221 310,303 --------- --------- --------- Interest expense.................... 197,543 757,578 764,678 Other expense....................... 16,500 29,840 16,328 --------- --------- --------- 214,043 787,418 781,006 --------- --------- --------- Income before income taxes and equity in undistributed income of CJSB.............................. 1,005,997 157,803 (470,703) Income tax provision (benefit)...... 123,759 -- (157,812) --------- --------- -------- 882,238 157,803 (312,891) Equity in undistributed income of CJSB............................... 4,321,495 4,107,502 6,463,423 --------- --------- --------- Net income.......................... $5,203,733 $4,265,305 $6,150,532 ========= ========= ========= 50 20. Parent Company (continued) Condensed Statements of Cash Flows For the years ended March 31, ----------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Operating activities Net income...................................... $5,203,733 $4,265,305 $6,150,532 Adjustments to reconcile net come to net cash provided by operating activities Equity in undistributed income of CJSB....... (4,321,495) (4,107,502) (6,463,423) Purchases of trading account securities...... -- -- (15,527,613) Proceeds from sales of trading account securities.................................. -- -- 15,451,001 Loss on sales of trading account securities... -- -- 76,612 Amortization of premiums on investments....... 100,633 104,394 -- (Increase) decrease in other assets........... 167,790 (67,402) (18,485) --------- --------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used by) operating activities 1,150,661 194,795 (331,376) --------- --------- ---------- Investing activities Purchases of investment securities: available for sale............................ -- (8,298,750) -- Proceeds from sales of investment securities: available for sale............................ 6,817 -- -- Purchases of investment securities: portfolio.. -- -- (8,836,634) Maturities of investment securities: portfolio.. -- 8,828,912 475,000 -------- --------- ---------- Net cash provided by (used by) investing activities 6,817 530,162 (8,361,634) -------- --------- ---------- Financing activities Cash dividends paid on common stock............. (1,156,990) (769,141) (608,956) Exercise of stock options....................... -- 34,820 21,538 Proceeds from convertible debenture offering.... -- -- 9,264,127 ---------- --------- --------- Net cash provided by (used by) financing activities (1,156,990) (734,321) 8,676,709 ---------- --------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash................... 488 (9,364) (16,301) Cash, beginning of year........................... 190 9,554 25,855 ---------- --------- --------- Cash, end of year................................. $ 678 $ 190 $ 9,554 ========== ========= ========= 51 21. Recent accounting pronouncements The Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB"), in May 1995, issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 122 ("SFAS No. 122") "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights," an amendment to FASB Statement No. 65, "Accounting for Certain Mortgage Banking Activities." SFAS No. 122 requires banking enterprises to recognize as a separate asset rights to service mortgage loans for others however the servicing rights are acquired. The capitalized value of the servicing rights must be assessed for impairment based on the fair value of those rights. Any impairment noted should be recognized through the establishment of a valuation allowance. The provisions of SFAS No. 122 shall be applied prospectively in fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1995. The Corporation will adopt SFAS No. 122 for fiscal 1997 and does not believe that it will have a material effect on its financial position or results of operations. In October 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" effective for financial statements and transactions entered into in fiscal years that begin after December 15, 1995. SFAS No. 123 encourages entities to account for employee stock options using a fair value based method. However, it also allows an entity to continue to measure compensation cost for those plans using the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by APB Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." Entities electing to remain with the accounting in Opinion 25 must make pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share, as if the fair value based method of accounting had been applied. The Corporation intends to continue accounting for stock-based compensation under APB No. 25 and will include the pro forma disclosures required by SFAS No. 123 in financial statements issued for fiscal years beginning April 1, 1996. 52 22. Quarterly financial data (unaudited) For the Year Ended March 31, 1996 --------------------------------------------------------------- First Second Third Fourth Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter ------- ------- ------- ------- Interest income....................... $8,012,929 $8,257,831 $8,346,286 $8,233,623 Interest expense...................... 4,347,082 4,464,219 4,398,264 4,271,197 Net interest income................... 3,665,847 3,793,612 3,948,022 3,962,426 Provision for loan losses............. 50,000 100,000 50,000 50,000 Provision for losses on real estate... -- 11,613 -- 15,021 Net income............................ 1,210,629 1,338,156 1,339,089 1,315,859 Per share amounts: Earnings per common share and common share equivalent - assuming no dilution.............. $0.59 $0.60 $0.49 $0.48 Earnings per common share and common share equivalent - assuming full dilution............ 0.49 0.49 0.49 0.48 Dividends declared.................. 0.10 0.12 0.12 0.12 53 For the Year Ended March 31, 1995 --------------------------------------------------------------- First Second Third Fourth Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter ------- ------- ------- ------- Interest income................... $6,582,246 $7,075,868 $7,147,960 $7,449,604 Interest expense.................. 3,145,502 3,476,412 3,551,129 3,722,183 Net interest income............... 3,436,744 3,599,456 3,596,831 3,727,421 Provision for loan losses......... 50,000 50,000 50,000 50,000 Provision for losses on real estate 10,000 15,000 50,000 75,000 Net income........................ 970,184 1,013,803 1,116,893 1,164,425 Per share amounts: Earnings per common share and common share equivalent - assuming no dilution.......... $0.49 $0.50 $0.55 $0.58 Earnings per common share and common share equivalent - assuming full dilution........ 0.40 0.42 0.45 0.47 Dividends declared.............. 0.09 0.10 0.10 0.10 23. Subsequent Event The Corporation, on May 22, 1996, entered into a definitive merger agreement (the "Agreement") with Summit Bancorp ("Summit"). The Agreement provides for Summit to acquire the Corporation in a tax-free exchange of stock. Under the terms of the Agreement, each of the Corporation's common shares would be exchanged for 0.875 shares of Summit common stock if the average price of Summit common stock over a certain pricing period is equal to or greater than $32.57. If the average price of Summit common stock is less than $32.57 but equal to or greater than $28.75, the Corporation has the right to terminate the Agreement unless Summit increases the exchange ratio to equal the quotient obtained by the dividing $28.50 by the average price. If the average price of Summit common stock is less than $28.75, the Corporation shall have the right to terminate the Agreement. Summit was given an option to purchase up to 530,986 shares of the Corporation's common stock if certain conditions occur. The Agreement also allows the Corporation to declare quarterly common stock dividends until the closing date up to the equivalent common stock dividend rate declared by Summit. The transaction is expected to be completed in the fourth quarter of calendar 1996, subject to the approval of the Corporation's shareholders, regulatory approvals and the market price of Summit. 54 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE There were no changes in or any disagreements with accountants concerning matters of accounting principles or practices, or financial statement disclosure, occurring within 24 months prior to, or in any subsequent period to, the most recent financial statements. PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT The following table sets forth each nominee and continuing director's name, age, principal occupation during the past five years, the year he or she first became a director, the year in which his or her current term will expire (assuming nominees are elected at the Annual Meeting) and the number of shares and percentage of the Company's Common Stock beneficially owned on June 28, 1996. The following table also sets forth, for all executive officers and directors as a group and for each executive officer listed in the Summary Compensation Table under the caption "Executive Compensation," the number of shares and the percentage of the Company's Common Stock beneficially owned on June 28, 1996. Position With Shares of The Company and Common Principal Occupation Year First Current Stock During The Past Elected Term to Beneficially Percent of Name Age (1) Five Years(2) Director Expire Owned(3) Class - -------------------------- ------- ------------- ---------- -------- -------- ------ BOARD NOMINEES FOR TERMS TO EXPIRE IN 1999 Domenick Carratello 59 Owner of Mickey's Gourmet 1993 1996 13,157(5) (6) Bakery John J. Doherty 47 Vice President and Chief 1988 1996 16,701(7) (6) Financial Officer (1989 to present); Vice President & Chief Financial Officer of Association since 1987; Previously an accountant with Coopers & Lybrand Arthur E. Fritsch, Jr. (4) 48 Vice President of E.W. Price 1988 1996 23,898(8) (6) Agency, Inc., an insurance agency Robert V. Noreika 52 Owner of Clarkesburg Inn 1993 1996 1,711(5) (6) Restaurant 55 Position With Shares of The Company and Common Principal Occupation Year First Current Stock During The Past Elected Term to Beneficially Percent of Name Age (1) Five Years(2) Director Expire Owned(3) Class - -------------------------- ------- ------------- ---------- -------- -------- ------ DIRECTORS CONTINUING IN OFFICE Salvatore Alfieri 38 Attorney and Partner with the 1993 1997 2,949(5) (6) law firm of Cleary, Alfieri & Grasso James J. Kelly 61 Retired. Former Owner and 1987 1997 91,154(9) 3.4% Chief Operations Officer of K-D Electrical Contractors Emile L. LeLand, Jr. 59 Senior Vice President (1989 1988 1997 34,829(10) 1.3% to present); Senior Vice President of the Association since 1984; and an officer of the Association since 1979. L. Doris Fritsch (4) 74 President and Chief Executive 1964 1998 170,470(11) 6.3% Officer (1989 to present); President & Chief Executive Officer of Association since 1964 and employee of Association since 1943 William B. Lewis 72 Retired. Former Executive 1991 1998 3,696(12) (6) Vice President and Director of Nutley Savings Bank, SLA. Former Deputy Commissioner of Banking, Savings and Loan Division, New Jersey Dept. of Banking Chester J. Pardun, Jr. 70 Retired. Former Secretary 1982 1998 62,744(13) 2.4% and Treasurer of C. J. Pardun & Sons, a construction company DIRECTOR EMERITUS (14) Arthur E. Fritsch, Sr. (4) 77 President of E.W. Price 1951 -- 1,323(17) (6) Agency, Inc., an insurance agency. Trustee of the Washington Monumental Cemetery Association 56 Position With Shares of The Company and Common Principal Occupation Year First Current Stock During The Past Elected Term to Beneficially Percent of Name Age (1) Five Years(2) Director Expire Owned(3) Class - -------------------------- ------- ------------- ---------- -------- -------- ------ CERTAIN EXECUTIVE OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT DIRECTORS William M. Sievewright 67 Senior Vice President (1991 4,579(15) (6) to present); employee of Association since May 1991; previously, Senior Vice President of Shadow Lawn Savings Bank All executive officers and directors as a group (20 persons) 468,074(16) 16.7% - ----------------------- (1) At March 31, 1996. (2) No nominee, director or director emeritus is a director of any other company with a class of securities registered pursuant to Section 12 of the Exchange Act or subject to the requirements of Section 15(d) of the Exchange Act or of any company registered as an investment company under the Investment Company Act of 1940. (3) Unless otherwise noted in this Proxy Statement, all shares are owned directly by individuals or by their spouses and minor children, over which shares the individuals effectively exercise sole or shared voting and investment power. (4) L. Doris Fritsch, Arthur E. Fritsch, and Arthur E. Fritsch, Jr. are wife, husband and son. (5) Includes 1,412 shares subject to stock options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996. Excludes 173 shares owned as unexercisable stock options. (6) Less than one percent. (7) Includes 14,987 shares Mr. Doherty has a right to purchase pursuant to stock options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996. (8) Includes 1,541 shares Mr. Fritsch has a right to acquire pursuant to Stock Options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996 and 7,862 shares owned by the E.W. Price Agency of which Mr. Fritsch is a 50% owner. Excludes 218 shares Mr. Fritsch owns as unexercisable stock options. (9) Includes 1,323 shares Mr. Kelly has a right to acquire pursuant to Stock Options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996. Excludes 218 shares owned as unexercisable stock options and 4,917 shares owned by Mr. Kelly's adult children, as to which shares Mr. Kelly disclaims beneficial ownership. (10) Includes 25,408 shares Mr. LeLand has a right to purchase pursuant to stock options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996. (11) Includes 118,640 shares owned solely by L. Doris Fritsch and 51,830 shares Mrs. Fritsch has a right to purchase pursuant to the exercise of stock options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996. (12) Includes 130 shares Mr. Lewis has a right to acquire pursuant to stock options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996. Excludes 218 shares Mr. Lewis owns as unexercisable stock options. (13) Includes 1,323 shares Mr. Pardun has a right to acquire pursuant to stock options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996 and 8,285 shares owned by his wife and daughter. Excludes 218 shares Mr. Pardun owns as unexercisable stock options. (14) In such capacity, Mr. Fritsch may attend meetings of the Board of Directors but he is not entitled to vote. (15) Includes 3,544 shares Mr. Sievewright has a right to purchase pursuant to stock options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996. Excludes 2,310 shares Mr. Sievewright owns as unexercisable stock options. 57 (16) Includes 139,513 shares of Common Stock which officers, directors and director emeritus as a group have a right to acquire pursuant to stock options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996. Excludes 12,991 shares of Common Stock which are unexercisable stock options. (17) Includes 1,323 shares Mr. Fritsch has a right to acquire pursuant to stock options exercisable within 60 days of June 28, 1996. Excludes 218 shares owned as unexercisable stock options. Section 16(a) Beneficial Ownership Reporting Compliance The Common Stock of the Company is registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act. The executive officers and directors of the Company and beneficial owners of greater than 10% of the Company's Common Stock ("10% beneficial owners") are required to file reports on Forms 3, 4 and 5 with the SEC disclosing changes in beneficial ownership of the Common Stock. Based on the Company's review of Forms 3, 4 and 5 filed by officers, directors and 10% beneficial owners of Common Stock, no executive officer, director or 10% beneficial owners of Common Stock failed to file such ownership reports on a timely basis during the fiscal year ended March 31, 1996 except Director Carratello who inadvertently omitted reporting 2,230 shares (purchased in 1990) on Form 3 in 1992 upon becoming a director and each subsequent Form 4 filing. ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION Directors' Compensation Each non-officer director of the Company or the Association receives an attendance fee of $850 for each Board meeting attended with two excused absences permitted without loss of fee for those meetings; provided, however, that only one attendance fee is paid in the usual case when Company and Association Board meetings are held on the same day. Non-officer directors also receive an attendance fee of $450 for each special meeting attended. All members of the Salary Committee receive $200 for each meeting attended. The Company paid a total of $89,800 in directors' and committee fees for the fiscal year ended March 31, 1996. Executive Compensation The Company has no full-time employees, relying upon employees of the Association for the limited services required by the Company. All Compensation paid to directors, officers and employees is paid by the Association. 58 The following table sets forth, for the fiscal years ended March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, certain information as to the total remuneration received by the chief executive officer as well as by each of the other most highly compensated executive officers of the Company whose total annual salary and bonus exceeded $100,000 during these periods for services rendered in all capacities to the Company (the "Named Officers"). SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE Annual Compensation Long Term Compensation --------------------------------------------- ---------------------------- Awards ---------------------------- (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) (h) Securities Other Annual Restricted Underlying All Other Name and Principal Compensation Stock Options/ Compensation Position Year Salary($) Bonus($) ($)(1) Award(s)($) SARs(#)(2) ($)(3) -------- ---- --------- -------- ------ ----------- ---------- ------- L. Doris Fritsch 1996 $252,390 $ -- $ -- -- 7,200 $4,500 President and Chief 1995 242,960 -- -- -- 6,000 4,500 Executive Officer 1994 236,687 -- -- -- 7,500 7,100 Emile L. LeLand, Jr. 1996 159,469 20,000 -- -- 3,600 4,500 Director and Senior 1995 153,540 -- -- -- 3,300 4,500 Vice President 1994 149,594 -- -- -- 4,125 4,488 John J. Doherty 1996 108,743 -- -- -- 3,600 3,262 Director, Vice 1995 104,850 -- -- -- 3,300 3,145 President and Chief 1994 102,461 -- -- -- 4,125 3,074 Financial Officer William M. 1996 96,617 -- -- -- 250 2,899 Sievewright 1995 99,372 -- -- -- 1,100 2,981 Senior Vice President 1994 134,492 -- -- -- 4,125 4,035 - ------------------ (1) No Named Officer received perquisites (i.e. personal benefits) in excess of the lesser of $50,000 or 10% of such individual's reported salary and bonus. (2) Includes adjustments for stock dividends paid by the Company on September 2, 1994 and a five-for-four stock split on October 22, 1993. (3) Includes contributions to the Company's 401(k) Plan. Employment Agreements and Change of Control Arrangements The Association has in effect employment agreements with President L. Doris Fritsch, Senior Vice President Emile L. LeLand, Jr. and Vice President John J. Doherty. President Fritsch's employment agreement with the Association as last amended on March 20, 1996 is for a three year term commencing on that date and is extended for an additional year at each annual meeting of the Board of Directors upon resolution of the Board. President Fritsch's minimum annual salary is $231,000. The Agreement also provides for certain death and disability benefits. President Fritsch's agreement also provides that after reaching age 70, she may elect to terminate her full-time employment and become a consultant to the Association for a period of three years at the annual rate of $50,000 or one third of her highest compensation during any of the three preceding years. 59 Senior Vice President LeLand is employed pursuant to an employment agreement with the Association last amended on March 20, 1996. The Amendment provides for a term of three years, which term is to be extended one additional year at each annual meeting of the Board of Directors upon resolution of the Board. Mr. LeLand's minimum annual salary is $146,000. The Agreement also provides for certain death and disability benefits. Vice President Doherty is employed pursuant to an employment agreement last amended on March 20, 1996. The amendment provides that Mr. Doherty's employment would be for a term of three years, which term is to be extended one additional year at each annual meeting of the Board of Directors upon resolution of the Board. Mr. Doherty's minimum salary is $100,000 per year. The Agreement also provides for certain death and disability benefits. The agreements with President Fritsch, Senior Vice President LeLand, and Vice President Doherty also provide for severance payments in the event the employee is terminated without "cause" or the agreement is not renewed by the Association, with special provisions applying following any "change of control" of the Association. The severance payments following a "change of control" are 2.99 times the employee's "base amount" as defined in Section 280G of the Code, which will qualify the severance payment for deductibility by the Association for federal income tax purposes and should be made no later than 10 days after the termination date. Mrs. Fritsch and Mr. LeLand are also entitled to continue coverage under the Association's employee benefit plan for a period of four years after termination. Vice President Doherty's agreement provides that if the "change of control" is approved by more than 80% of the Board of Directors, the severance payments will be reduced to 1.5 times his annual compensation. The term "change of control" includes (i) the termination of the registration of all classes of the Company's securities under Section 12 of the Exchange Act (ii) the acquisition by any person or any persons acting in concert of more than 25% of the outstanding Common Stock or securities of the Company or the Association entitled to vote in elections of directors, (iii) the election to the Board of Directors of a majority of directors who have not been nominated by the Company, (iv) during any period of two consecutive years when the individuals who were members of the Board of Directors of the Company at the beginning of such period shall cease for any reason to constitute a majority of the Board, (v) any "change of control" of the Association or the Company within the meaning of the applicable federal banking law, or (vi) the acquisition of all or substantially all of the assets of the Company or the Association. Benefits Insurance and Medical Reimbursement. The Association's full-time officers, without contribution or expense to them, are provided with hospitalization, major medical, and dental benefits, life insurance, and disability insurance under group plans which are available generally and on the same basis to all full-time employees. The Association's directors who are not full-time employees are provided with the hospitalization, major medical and dental benefits given to full-time employees. Savings Plan. Effective as of April 1, 1992, the Association established the Central Jersey Savings Bank, SLA 401(k) Plan (the "Plan") for the benefit of its employees. All permanent employees who have been employed for at least 90 days are eligible to participate in the Plan. Under the terms of the Plan, an employee may choose to defer a portion of pre-tax wages, which the Association then contributes to the Plan. The Plan operates on a calendar year basis. Employees may elect to defer up to 15 percent of total compensation, subject to provisions of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), that limit an employee's pre-tax contributions to an annual amount that for 1995 was $9,240. The Code also imposes a limitation on the amount of annual additions to a participant's account that generally affects only certain highly-compensated employees. In order to pass the non- 60 discrimination test imposed by the Code, the Association may make discretionary contributions to the Plan to be allocated ratably to the employees based on amount of compensation. Amounts contributed to the Plan are invested according to the investment choices made by the employee based on the menu of investments offered in the Plan. Each eligible employee is always fully vested in his or her own contributions and all contributions, if any, made by the Association. The current trustees of the Plan are John J. Doherty, William M. Sievewright and James H. Wainwright. Benefits are generally payable after termination of employment with the Association. Employed participants may also obtain a distribution of benefits after attaining age 59-1/2 or on account of suffering certain hardships as defined in the Plan. In addition, participants may obtain loans from the Plan. Stock Option Plans. In connection with the conversion of the Association from mutual to stock form, the Board of Directors of the Association adopted the Central Jersey Savings Bank, SLA 1984 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "1984 Plan"). Pursuant to the 1984 Plan, an aggregate of 139,855 shares of Common Stock had been reserved for issuance by the Company upon the exercise of stock options granted to officers, directors and other key employees. Options granted under the 1984 Plan may be incentive options within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code or such options may be non-incentive stock options. The exercise price for incentive stock options is not less than the fair market value of the Common Stock on the day of grant, and all options have a maximum term of 10 years. Non-incentive stock options are granted at an exercise price to be determined at the time of grant but not less than eighty percent (80%) of the fair market value of the Common Stock on the day of grant. The 1984 Plan also contains provisions for stock appreciation rights ("SARs") which may be granted alone or in connection with stock options. The exercise of SARs, if granted in connection with stock options, requires the optionee to surrender his stock option for cancellation upon exercise, and the optionee will receive cash or Common Stock equal to the difference between the exercise price of the option and the then fair market value of the shares of Common Stock subject to option. As the 1984 Plan expired in 1994, the Board adopted, and the shareholders approved at the 1993 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the 1993 Stock Option and Incentive Plan (the "1993 Plan"). The 1993 Plan authorizes the granting of options and/or SARs covering a total of 100,000 shares of Common Stock. Options granted under the 1993 Plan may either be incentive stock options or non-qualified stock options. All options granted under the 1993 Plan will have a maximum term of 10 years. Subject to the Stock Option Committee's authority to accelerate exercisability, options granted under the 1993 Plan (i) are not exercisable until one year after the date such options are granted and (ii) then generally are exercisable in installments of 20% per annum. The exercise price for options under the 1993 Plan may not be less than fair market value for incentive stock options and 80% of fair market value with respect to non-incentive stock options. In addition, at the 1993 Annual Meeting of Stockholders, the stockholders approved a Non- Employee Director Stock Option Plan ("Director Plan"). The Director Plan authorizes the issuance of stock options covering up to 25,000 shares of the Company's common stock. Each non-employee director who first becomes a director of the Company during the term of the Director Plan will receive a stock option covering 1,000 shares of Common Stock on the date of his first election as a director. Thereafter, on each August 20 during the term of the Director Plan, each outside director will receive an option to purchase 100 shares of Common Stock. No outside director shall receive options to purchase more than 2,000 shares pursuant to the Director Plan. Each option granted under the Plan generally will have an exercise price equal to fair market value on the date of grant and a term of 10 years. Generally, options granted under the Director Plan (i) are not exercisable until one year after the date of grant and (ii) then generally are exercisable in installments of 33-1/3% per annum. 61 The following tables set forth certain information regarding the grant of stock options and SARs to the Named Officers during fiscal 1996 and the amount and value of unexercised stock options and SARs held at March 31, 1996 by each of the Named Officers. OPTION/SAR GRANTS Option/SAR Grants in Last Fiscal Year ------------------------------------- Potential Realizable Value at Assumed Annual Rates of Stock Individual Grants Price Appreciation for - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Option Term(1) ---------------------- (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g) Number of % of Total Securities Options/SARs Underlying Granted to Exercise or Options/SARs Employees in Base Price Expiration Name Granted (#) Fiscal Year ($/Sh) Date 5% ($) 10% ($) - ------------ ------------ ----------- ------ ------ -------- -------- L. Doris Fritsch 7,200 26.4% $22.25 8/23/05 $100,749 $255,318 Emile L. LeLand, Jr. 3,600 13.2 22.25 8/23/05 50,374 127,659 John J. Doherty 3,600 13.2 22.25 8/23/05 50,374 127,659 William M. Sievewright 250 0.9 22.25 8/23/05 3,498 8,865 - ------------------ (1) Based on actual option term and annual compounding. OPTION/SAR EXERCISES AND YEAR END VALUE TABLE Aggregated Option/SAR Exercises in Last Fiscal Year and FY-End Option/SAR Value ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) Number of Securities Value of Unexercised Underlying Unexercised In-The-Money Options/SARs Options\SARs at FY-End (#)(1) at FY-End (2)($) Shares Acquired Name on Exercise (#) Value Realized($) Exercisable/Unexercisable Exercisable/Unexercisable - ---- --------------- ----------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- L. Doris Fritsch -- -- 51,830/0 $682,502/0 Emile L. LeLand, Jr. -- -- 25,408/0 329,310/0 John J. Doherty -- -- 14,987/0 125,006/0 William M. Sievewright -- -- 3,544/2,310 32,912/18,399 - ------------------ (1) Includes adjustment for stock dividends paid by the Company on September 2, 1994 and a five-for-four stock split on October 22, 1993. (2) Market value of the underlying securities at year-end minus the exercise price. 62 Long Term Incentive Plans. The Company does not sponsor any long term incentive plans and has made no awards or payments under any such plans during the fiscal year ended March 31, 1996. Compensation Committee Interlocks and Insider Participation The Company does not have a formal Compensation Committee, but its functions are served by the Association's Salary Committee of the Board. The Salary Committee's members are Arthur E. Fritsch (as Director Emeritus), Chester J. Pardun, Jr. and Salvatore Alfieri. None of such individuals is or was an officer or employee of the Company or the Association. As stated above, Mr. Fritsch is the President of E.W. Price Agency, an insurance agency which provides insurance products for the Company and the Association, and is the husband of the Company's Chief Executive Officer. Compensation Report Decisions on compensation of executive officers of the Company and the Association generally are made by the Board's Salary Committee (the "Committee"). Members of the Committee are Salvatore Alfieri, Chester J. Pardun, Jr. and, ex officio, Arthur E. Fritsch. Mr. Fritsch excluded himself from any discussions regarding the compensation of L. Doris Fritsch, President and Chief Executive Officer due to his relationship with her. The goals of the Company's and the Association's compensation policies for executive officers are to provide a competitive level of base salary and other benefits to attract, retain and motivate high caliber personnel. Executive officers receive performance and salary reviews each year. Salary increases are based on an evaluation of the extent to which a particular executive officer is determined to have assisted the Company in meeting its business objectives and in contributing to the growth and performance of the Company. The salaries of Mrs. Fritsch, Messrs. LeLand, Doherty and Sievewright and other executive officers were established based on an evaluation of their past experience and/or their contributions to the Company. The Company believes that its Stock Option Plan plays an important role in the long-term compensation of executive officers. All stock options are granted at an exercise price equal to the market price on the grant date. Mrs. Fritsch and Messrs. LeLand, Doherty and Sievewright have received stock options during fiscal 1996 as part of their compensation. See "Stock Option Plans" above. Pursuant to the Company's 401(k) Retirement Plan, the Association makes a contribution of 3% of the individual's pre-tax income to the Plan. The Company believes that this Plan is an important element in executive long-term compensation and fosters the retention and motivation of qualified executives. Salary Committee: Salvatore Alfieri Arthur E. Fritsch Chester J. Pardun, Jr. 63 Performance Graph The following performance graph is for the period from March 31, 1991 through March 31, 1996. The performance graph compares the cumulative total shareholder return on the Company's Common Stock with (a) the cumulative total shareholder return on stocks included in the Nasdaq total market index and (b) the cumulative total shareholder return on stocks included in the Nasdaq bank index prepared for Nasdaq by the Center for Research of Securities Prices (CRSP) at the University of Chicago. Comparison with the Nasdaq stock market and bank indices assumes the investment of $100 as of April 1, 1991. The cumulative total return for the company is computed assuming the reinvestment of dividends at the frequency with which dividends were paid during the period. [GRAPHIC OMITTED] - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 3/31/92 3/31/93 3/31/94 3/31/95 3/31/96 Central Jersey Financial Corporation $110.90 $246.90 $286.10 $354.80 $519.90 CRSP Index for Nasdaq Stock Market 127.50 146.50 158.10 175.90 238.90 CRSP Index for Nasdaq Bank Stocks 148.70 213.60 217.50 240.20 339.80 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 64 There can be no assurance that the Company's future stock performance will be the same or similar to the historical stock performance shown in the graph below. The Company will neither make nor endorse any predictions as to stock performance. ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERS AND MANAGEMENT Persons and groups owning in excess of 5% of the Company's Common Stock are required to file certain reports with the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") pursuant to the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act"). At June 28, 1996, L. Doris Fritsch, President and Director of the Company, beneficially owned an aggregate of 170,470 shares (6.3%) of the Company's Common Stock. Of the aggregate shares 51,830 shares are shares that L. Doris Fritsch has a right to acquire pursuant to stock options. Security ownership of the Named Officers and of the directors is included under Item 10. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS The Association grants loans to the Company's officers, directors and employees on the security of their personal residences as well as consumer loans and loans against savings deposits. Loans to such persons are made in the ordinary course of business and upon substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with the Association's other customers and do not involve more than the normal risk of collectibility or present any other unfavorable features. Director Emeritus Arthur E. Fritsch is the president of E.W. Price Agency and Director Arthur E. Fritsch, Jr. is the vice president. E.W. Price, an insurance agency, is owned by the Fritsch family. The Association and its affiliates paid premiums to E.W. Price of $197,195, $199,623 and $195,806 for the fiscal years ending March 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. All transactions between the Association, its affiliates and the agency are made in the ordinary course of business at the same terms and rates made to unaffiliated parties. Director Alfieri is a partner in the law firm of Cleary, Alfieri & Grasso, to whom the Association paid legal fees of $90,197 in fiscal year 1996. Such fees were paid in the ordinary course of business at the same terms and rates charged to unaffiliated parties. 65 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) The following audited consolidated financial statements and related documents are set forth in this Annual Report on Form 10-K on the following pages: Report of Independent Public Accounts.................................23 Central Jersey Financial Corporation and Subsidiary Consolidated Statements Of Financial Condition.................24 Consolidated Statements Of Operations..........................25 Consolidated Statements Of Stockholders' Equity................27 Consolidated Statements Of Cash Flows..........................28 Notes To Consolidated Financial Statements.....................30 There are no financial statement schedules that are required to be included in Part II, Item 8. (b) There were no reports on Form 8-K filed by the Registrant during the last quarter of the fiscal year ended March 31, 1996 (c) Exhibits: The following exhibits are filed as part of this report: 2.1 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated May 22, 1996, between Summit Bancorp and Registrant 2.2 Central Jersey Financial Corporation Stock Option Agreement 10.1 Amendment to Employment Agreement with L. Doris Fritsch 10.2 Amendment to Employment Agreement with Emile L. Leland, Jr. 10.3 Amendment to Employment Agreement with John J. Doherty 11. Calculation of Earnings Per Share. 21. Subsidiaries of the Registrant. 23. Consent of Independent Accountants. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. CENTRAL JERSEY FINANCIAL CORPORATION July 16, 1996 By: /s/L. Doris Fritsch ------------------- L. Doris Fritsch, President, Chief Executive Officer, Director and Duly Authorized Representative Pursuant to the requirement of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/L. Doris Fritsch - ----------------------- L. Doris Fritsch President, Chief July 16, 1996 Executive Officer and Director /s/Emile L. LeLand, Jr. - ----------------------- Emile L. LeLand, Jr. Senior Vice President July 16, 1996 and Director /s/John J. Doherty - ----------------------- John J. Doherty Vice President, July 16, 1996 Chief Financial Officer and Director - ----------------------- Arthur E. Fritsch, Jr. Director July ___, 1996 Signature Title Date --------- ----- ---- /s/James J. Kelly - ----------------------- James J. Kelly Director July 16, 1996 /s/Chester J. Pardun - ----------------------- Chester J. Pardun Director July 16, 1996 /s/William B. Lewis - ----------------------- William B. Lewis Director July 16, 1996 /s/Salvatore Alfieri - ----------------------- Salvatore Alfieri Director July 16, 1996 /s/Domenick Carratello - ----------------------- Domenick Carratello Director July 16, 1996 - ----------------------- Robert V. Noreika Director July ___, 1996