SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1997 -------------- OR |_| TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to . ----------- ---------- Commission File No. 0-27606 WHG Bancshares Corporation -------------------------- (Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter) Maryland 52-1953867 -------- ---------- (State of incorporation (I.R.S. employer or organization) identification no.) 1505 York Road, Lutherville, Maryland 21093 - ------------------------------------- ----- (Address of principal executive offices) (zip code) (410) 583-8700 -------------- Issuer"s telephone number, including area code Check whether the issuer (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act during the past 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES X NO --- --- Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of May 5, 1997: 1,462,107 Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one) YES NO X --- --- WHG BANCSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARY Contents -------- Pages ----- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements....................................................................3 Consolidated statements of financial condition at March 31, 1997 (unaudited) and September 30, 1996...........................................................3 Consolidated statements of operations (unaudited) for six months and three months Ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996......................................................4 Consolidated statements of cash flows (unaudited) for the six months Ended March 31, 1997 and March 31, 1996....................................................5-6 Notes to financial statements..............................................................7-8 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation............................9-18 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings......................................................................19 Item 2. Changes in Securities..................................................................19 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities........................................................19 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security-Holders....................................19 Item 5. Other Information......................................................................19 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.......................................................19 Signatures...........................................................................................20 -2- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION WHG BANCSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------------- Lutherville, Maryland --------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION ---------------------------------------------- March 31, September 30, --------- ------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Unaudited) Assets ------ Cash $ 302,938 $ 1,583,482 Interest bearing deposits in other banks 3,875,503 4,076,776 Federal funds sold 2,289,440 2,427,851 Securities purchased under agreements to resell - 2,000,000 Other investments - (fair value $5,348,361 and $2,385,000, respectively) 5,500,000 2,500,000 Mortgage backed securities - (fair value $2,782,420 and $2,884,212, respectively) 2,946,376 3,021,998 Loans receivable - net 78,569,443 75,736,786 Accrued interest receivable - loans 369,525 373,792 - investments 107,941 62,755 - mortgage backed securities 16,589 17,030 Premises and equipment - net 714,096 734,443 Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta stock, at cost 753,200 682,800 Investment in and loans to affiliated corporation 2,775,000 2,825,000 Prepaid income taxes 5,198 5,198 Deferred income taxes 71,431 273,589 Other assets 161,494 206,614 ---------- ---------- Total assets $98,458,174 $96,528,114 ========== ========== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity ------------------------------------ Liabilities - ----------- Deposits $71,292,746 $72,100,572 Federal Home Loan Bank advance 4,000,000 - Advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance 1,417,211 322,610 Income taxes payable 93,687 237,456 Other liabilities 102,948 621,419 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 76,906,592 73,282,057 Commitments and contingencies Stockholders' Equity - -------------------- Common stock .10 par value; authorized 1,620,062 shares; issued and outstanding 1,539,059 and 1,620,062 shares 153,906 162,006 Additional paid-in capital 13,444,140 15,403,857 Retained earnings (substantially restricted) 9,119,972 8,911,434 ---------- ---------- 22,718,018 24,477,297 Employee Stock Ownership Plan (1,166,436) (1,231,240) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 21,551,582 23,246,057 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $98,458,174 $96,528,114 ========== ========== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -3- WHG BANCSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------------- Lutherville, Maryland --------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) ------------------------------------------------- For Six Months Ended For Three Months Ended March 31, March 31, ----------------------- -------------------------- 1997 1996 1997 1996 ---- ---- ---- ---- Interest and fees on loans $2,925,285 $2,856,335 $1,476,835 $1,414,687 Interest on mortgage backed securities 101,109 45,221 50,216 35,172 Interest and dividends on investment securities 170,190 54,284 108,414 28,037 Other interest income 265,095 220,601 121,385 126,515 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total interest income 3,461,679 3,176,441 1,756,850 1,604,411 Interest on deposits 1,579,665 1,754,902 778,024 882,059 Interest on short-term borrowings 44,151 21,828 39,667 18,083 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total interest expense 1,623,816 1,776,730 817,691 900,142 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net interest income 1,837,863 1,399,711 939,159 704,269 Provision for loan losses 30,644 26,786 15,000 15,000 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 1,807,219 1,372,925 924,159 689,269 Non-Interest Income Fees and charges on loans 14,622 13,540 6,918 6,888 Fees on transaction accounts 22,321 24,117 8,989 12,638 Other income 24,114 34,270 12,025 11,618 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total non-interest income 61,057 71,927 27,932 31,144 Non-Interest Expenses Salaries and related expenses 802,575 575,209 381,879 268,988 Occupancy 84,295 71,881 40,128 37,836 SAIF deposit insurance premium 44,853 88,333 11,623 43,575 Depreciation of equipment 23,889 37,520 11,615 17,894 Advertising 16,875 24,705 11,540 9,276 Data processing costs 38,254 39,365 20,158 20,734 Professional services 85,299 25,385 39,380 11,409 Other expenses 171,330 142,317 94,199 80,388 --------- --------- --------- --------- Total non-interest expenses 1,267,370 1,004,715 610,522 490,100 --------- --------- --------- --------- Income before tax provision 600,906 440,137 341,569 230,313 Provision for income taxes 242,889 169,982 138,662 85,596 --------- --------- --------- --------- Net income $ 358,017 $ 270,155 $ 202,907 $ 144,717 ========= ========= ========= ========= Net income per share $ .24 $ N/A $ .14 $ N/A ========= ========= ========= ========= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -4- WHG BANCSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------------- Lutherville, Maryland --------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) ------------------------------------------------- For Six Months Ended March 31, ---------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- Operating Activities - -------------------- Net income $ 358,017 $ 270,155 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities ------------------------------------------ Amortization of discount on mortgage backed securities (413) (178) Amortization of deferred loan fees (93,863) (85,005) Loan fees deferred 43,937 25,591 Decrease in discount on loans purchased (10,031) (13,186) Other amortization -- (21,783) Provision for loan losses 30,644 26,786 Non-cash compensation under stock-based benefit plans 164,581 -- Increase in accrued interest receivable (40,478) (2,307) Provision for depreciation 30,112 41,575 Decrease in deferred income tax asset 202,158 3,848 Increase in deferred income tax liabilities -- 23,380 Decrease in other assets 45,122 23,267 Increase (decrease) in accrued interest payable .. 149 (399) Decrease in income taxes payable (143,769) (3,247) Decrease in other liabilities (518,471) (76,672) Increase in checks outstanding and overnight funds invested in excess of bank balance -- 13,924,610 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 67,695 14,136,435 Cash Flows from Investment Activities - ------------------------------------- Proceeds from maturing interest bearing deposits 783,000 1,076,000 Purchases of interest bearing deposits (336,583) (786,000) Decrease in securities purchased under agreement to resell 2,000,000 -- Purchase of other investments (3,000,000) (1,500,000) Puurchase of mortgage backed securities -- (2,614,902) Principal collected on mortgage backed securities 76,035 46,697 Net increase in shorter term loans (239,846) (22,410) Longer term loans originated or acquired (5,269,574) (7,079,102) Principal collected on longer term loans 2,706,076 6,470,903 Investment in premises and equipment (9,765) (2,212) Purchase of stock in Federal Home Loan Bank of Atlanta (70,400) (3,000) Decrease on investments in and loans to joint ventures 50,000 150,000 ---------- ---------- Net cash used by investment activities (3,311,057) (4,264,026) -5- WHG BANCSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------------- Lutherville, Maryland --------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) ------------------------------------------------- For Six Months Ended March 31, ----------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- Cash Flows from Financing Activities - ------------------------------------ Net increase in demand deposits, money market, passbook accounts and advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance $ 1,418,854 $ 1,537,620 Net decrease in certificates of deposit (1,132,228) (3,282,832) Net increase in short-term borrowings 4,000,000 -- Sale of common stock -- 15,580,740 Employee Stock Ownership Plan Obligation -- (1,296,040) Management Stock Bonus Plan (882,927) -- Dividends on stock (149,479) -- Stock redemption (1,184,669) -- ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 2,069,551 12,539,488 ------------ ------------ (Decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (1,173,811) 22,411,897 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 7,305,109 7,880,281 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 6,131,298 $30,292,178 ============ ============ The following is a Summary of Cash and Cash Equivalents: - -------------------------------------------------------- Cash $ 302,938 $ 467,906 Interest bearing deposits in other banks 3,875,503 8,184,412 Federal funds sold 2,289,440 22,425,860 ------------ ----------- Balance of cash items reflected on Statement of Financial condition 6,467,881 31,078,178 Less - certificates of deposit with original maturities of more than three months that are included in interest bearing deposits in other banks 336,583 786,000 ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents reflected on the Statement of Cash Flows $ 6,131,298 $ 30,292,178 ============ ============ Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information: - ------------------------------------------------- Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 1,623,667 $ 1,777,129 ============ ============ Taxes $ 184,500 $ 146,000 ============ ============ The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. -6- WHG BANCSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------------- Lutherville, Maryland --------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) ------------------------------------------------------ Note 1 - Principles of Consolidation --------------------------- The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of WHG Bancshares Corporation ("the Company") and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Heritage Savings Bank, F.S.B. ("the Bank") and the Bank's subsidiary, Mapleleaf Mortgage Corporation. All intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in the accompanying consolidated financial statements. Note 2 - Business -------- The Bank's primary business activity is accepting deposits from the general public and using the proceeds for investments and loan originations. The Bank is subject to competition from other financial institutions. The Bank is subject to the regulations of certain federal agencies and undergoes periodic examinations by those regulatory authorities. Note 3 - Basis of Presentation --------------------- The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and in accordance with the instructions to Form 10-QSB. Accordingly, they do not include all of the disclosures required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of the results of operations for the interim periods presented have been made. Such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the entire fiscal year. Note 4 - Cash Flow Presentation ---------------------- For purposes of the statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and amounts due from depository institutions, investments in federal funds, and certificates of deposit with maturities of 90 days or less. Note 5 - Earnings Per Share ------------------ Earnings per share of common stock for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997 is computed by dividing net income by 1,498,475 and 1,497,835, respectively, the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding for the six and three months. Included in this amount for the Employee Stock Ownership Plan are only the shares that have been allocated. Earnings per share amounts for the six and three month period ended March 31, 1996 have not been presented because the Bank had not converted to stock form as of December 31, 1995. -7- WHG BANCSHARES CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - ------------------------------------------- Lutherville, Maryland - --------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) - ------------------------------------------------------ Note 6 - Reclassification ---------------- Certain prior periods' amounts have been reclassified to confirm to the current period's method of presentation. Note 7 - Recent Accounting Pronouncements -------------------------------- FASB Statement on Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities - In June 1996, the Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 125, which will become effective on a prospective basis for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after December 31, 1996. This Statement will require the Bank to record at fair value assets and liabilities resulting from a transfer of financial assets. The impact of adopting this Statement is not expected to be material to the Bank's financial statements. -8- Item 2 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Financial Condition Total assets of the Company were $98,458,000 as of March 31, 1997, compared to $96,528,000 as of September 30, 1996, an increase of $1,930,000 or 2.0%. The increase was primarily attributable to an increase in investment securities of $3,000,000 or 120% and an increase in loans of $2,833,000 or 3.74%. These increases exceeded a decrease in the total amount of cash, interest-bearing deposits in other banks and federal funds sold of $1,620,000 or 20.03% and a decrease in securities purchased under agreement to resell of $2,000,000 or 100%. The changes were the result of management of the Company borrowing money and transferring assets into higher yielding items. Total liabilities of the Company were $76,907,000 as of March 31, 1997, compared to $73,282,000 as of September 30, 1996, an increase of $3,625,000 or 4.95%. The increase was due to an increase in Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB of Atlanta") advances of $4,000,000 and advance payments by borrowers for taxes and insurance of $1,095,000 or 339.00%. This was offset by a decrease in deposits of $808,000 or 1.12%, a decrease of $518,000 or 83.41% in other liabilities and a decrease in income taxes payable of $144,000 or 60.76%. The increase in advance payments by borrowers was due to the cyclical nature of this account as borrowers increased the accounts monthly and disbursements are made primarily in July through September. Stockholders' equity was $21,552,000 as of March 31, 1997, compared to $23,246,000 as of September 30 1996, a decrease of $1,694,000. The decrease was primarily the result of a decrease in common stock and additional paid-in capital as a result of the repurchase of 81,003 shares of stock in the approximate amount of $1,185,000 and the Bank funding the acquisition of 64,802 shares of common stock in the approximate amount of $845,000 for the trust of the Management Stock Bonus Plan ("MSBP"). The decrease was also affected by the payment of dividends and was partially off-set by net income for the period. -9- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Results of Operations General Net income for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997 was $358,000 and $203,000, respectively, as compared to $270,000 and $145,000 for the same period in 1996, an increase of $88,000 or 32.59% and $58,000 or 40.0% for the six and three month periods, respectively. The increases in net income were primarily the result of increases in net interest income off-set by a decrease in other income and increases in total non-interest expenses and provision for income taxes. Net interest income for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997 were $1,838,000 and $939,000, respectively, as compared to $1,400,000 and $704,000 for the same periods in 1996, an increase of $438,000 or 31.29% and $235,000 or 33.38%, respectively. The increases were primarily due to an increase in interest rate spread to 2.89% and 2.95% for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997, as compared to 2.59% and 2.20% for the same periods in 1996. The Savings Bank's net interest income is sensitive to changes in interest rates, as the rates paid on its interest-bearing liabilities generally change faster than the rates earned on interest-earning assets. As a result, net interest income will frequently decline in periods of rising interest rates. Interest Income Total interest income for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997 was $3,462,000 and $1,757,000, respectively, compared to $3,176,000 and $1,604,000 for the same periods in 1996, an increase of $286,000 or 9.01% and $153,000 or 9.54%, respectively. Interest on loans increased by $69,000 or 2.42% and $62,000 or 4.38% during the six and three months ended March 31, 1997, compared to the same respective periods in 1996. These increases were attributable to $7,716,000 and $8,506,000 increases in the average balance of loans outstanding for the six and three month -10- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Interest Income - continued periods ended March 31, 1997, respectively, partially off-set by a decrease in the average yield on the loan portfolio to 7.48% and 7.50% for those periods, compared to 8.10% and 8.05% for the same periods in 1996. Interest income on mortgage backed securities increased $56,000 or 124.44% and $15,000 or 42.86% for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997, compared to the same respective periods in 1996. The increases are primarily due to increases in the average dollar amount outstanding of $1,426,000 and $381,000, respectively, and an increase in the average yield to 6.79% for both periods compared to 5.82% and 5.46% for the same periods in 1996. Interest and dividends on investment securities increased $116,000 or 214.81% and $80,000 or 285.71% for the six and three month periods ended March 31, 1997, respectively, compared to the same respective periods in 1996. The increases were the result of increases of $3,086,000 and $3,842,000 in the average dollar amount of investments outstanding for the six and three month periods ended March 31, 1997, respectively. This was due to purchases of investment securities of approximately $3,000,000. Other interest income for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997 was $265,000 and $121,000, compared to $221,000 and $127,000 for the same respective periods in 1996, an increase of $44,000 or 19.91% and a decrease of $6,000 or 4.72%. The increase for the six month period resulted from an increase in the average yield of 2.73%, off-set by a 32.59% decrease in the average dollar amount of other interest-earning assets. The decrease for the three month period resulted from a decrease in the average dollar amount of $8,460,000, off-set by an increase in the average yield of 2.86%. The weighted average yield on interest-earning assets was 7.33% for both the six and three month periods ended March 31, 1997, as compared to 7.35% and 7.01% for each of the same periods in 1996. -11- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Interest Expense Total interest expense for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997 was $1,624,000 and $818,000, respectively, compared to $1,777,000 and $900,000 for the same respective periods in 1996, a decrease of $153,000 or 8.61% and $82,000 or 9.11%. Interest on deposits decreased $175,000 or 9.97% and $104,000 or 11.79% for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997. The decreases resulted primarily from decreases in the average dollar amount of deposits of $2,413,000 and $2,299,000, respectively, as depositors withdrew funds to purchase stock during Heritage's stock conversion, and a withdrawal of maturing certificates of deposit by depositors for investment in higher yielding mutual funds. Decreases in the average yield paid to 4.43% and 4.36% for the six and three month periods, compared to 4.76% and 4.79% for the same periods in 1996, also attributed to the decrease. This decrease in yields is due primarily to higher rate certificates of deposit maturing and repricing at lower rates. Other interest expense increased by $22,000 for both the six and three months ended March 31, 1997, compared to the same periods in 1996. The increase resulted from increases in the average dollar amount of $987,000 or 113.58% and $1,973,000 or 154.99%, respectively, due to a $4,000,000 increase in Federal Home Loan Bank advances to fund the purchase of investment securities and the repurchase of stock. This was off-set by a .27% and .79% decrease in the weighted average rate paid. The weighted average rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities were 4.44% and 4.38% for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997, respectively, as compared to 4.76% and 4.81% for the same periods in 1996. Provision for Loan Losses The provision for loan losses for the six and three month periods ended March 31, 1997 was $31,000 and $15,000, respectively, as compared to $27,000 and $15,000 for the same respective periods in 1996. This was an increase of $4,000 or 14.81% for the six month period and the amount was unchanged for the three month period. -12- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Provision for Loan Losses - continued Management monitors and adjusts its loan loss reserves based upon its analysis of the loan portfolio. Reserves are increased by a charge to income, the amount of which depends upon an analysis of the changing risks inherent in the Company's loan portfolio and the relative status of the real estate market and the economy in general. The Company has historically experienced a limited amount of loan charge-offs and delinquencies. At March 31, 1997, the allowance represented .28% of loans receivable, as compared to .23% at March 31, 1996. The allowance for loan losses increased as a percentage of nonperforming loans to 57.56% at March 31, 1997, from 42.33% at March 31, 1996. Other Non-Interest Income Other income for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997 was $61,000 and $28,000, respectively, compared to $72,000 and $31,000 for the same respective periods in 1996, decreases of $11,000 or 15.28% and $3,000 or 9.68%. The decrease for the six month period was due to a decrease in miscellaneous income of $10,000 or 29.41% as a result of an insurance recovery for storm damage in the period ended March 31, 1996, and slight decreases in fees and charges on loans and fees on transaction accounts. The decrease in the three month period is due to a decrease in fees on transaction accounts of $4,000 or 30.77%, off-set by an increase in fees and charges on loans and other income of $1,000 or 5.40%. Non-Interest Expense Total non-interest expense for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997 were $1,267,000 and $611,000, respectively, compared to $1,005,000 and $490,000 for the same respective periods in 1996, increases of $262,000 or 26.07% and $121,000 or 24.69%, respectively. The increases for the six and three month periods were the result of increases in salaries and related expenses, occupancy, professional services and other expenses. Those increases were partially off-set by decreases -13- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Non-Interest Expense - Continued in SAIF deposit insurance premiums, depreciation of equipment and advertising. Salaries and related expense increased as a result of the adoption of the Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") and the implementation of the Management Stock Bonus Plan ("MSBP"). These expenses are expected to continue to increase in future periods as a result of increases in those benefits and revisions to the Savings Bank's pension plan required by the Retirement Protection Act. Professional services increased primarily as a direct result of the stock conversion, which resulted in additional services being required for filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission and also with the implementation of the ESOP and MSBP. The rate of SAIF deposit insurance premiums declined by approximately 70% from the rate in effect prior to December 31, 1996. Income Taxes The Company's income tax expense for the six and three months ended March 31, 1997 was $243,000 and $139,000, respectively, compared to $170,000 and $86,000 for the same periods in 1996, representing increases of $73,000 or 42.94% and $53,000 or 61.63%, respectively. The increases were primarily the result of an increase in pretax income. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company is required by OTS regulations to maintain, for each calendar month, a daily average balance of cash and eligible liquid investments of not less than 5% of the average daily balance of its net withdrawable savings and borrowings (due in one year or less) during the preceding calendar month. This liquidity requirement may be changed from time to time by the OTS to any amount within the range of 4% to 10%. The Savings Bank's liquidity ratio was 7.47% at March 31, 1997 and 10.5% at September 30, 1996. -14- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Liquidity and Capital Resources - Continued The Bank's sources of liquidity have historically included principal and interest payments on loans and securities, maturities of investment securities, deposit inflows, collateralized borrowings from the FHLB of Atlanta and operations. The Bank invests excess funds in overnight deposits, which not only serve as liquidity, but also earn interest as income until funds are needed to meet required loan funding. Liquidity may be adversely affected by unexpected deposit outflows, excessive interest rates paid by competitors, adverse publicity relating to the savings and loan industry and similar matters. For the three month period ended December 31, 1996, management used a portion of cash flows from Federal Home Loan Bank advances, securities purchased under agreement to resell and cash to fund loan originations and deposit outflows. Management believes it has ample cash flows and liquidity to meet its loan commitments in the amount of $1,512,000 as of March 31, 1997. The Bank has the ability to reduce its commitments for new loan originations and to adjust other cash outflows. Under the regulatory capital requirements of the Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS"), savings banks are required to maintain minimal capital requirements by satisfying three capital standards: a tangible capital requirement, a leverage ratio requirement and a risk-based capital requirement. Under the tangible capital requirement, the Bank's tangible capital (the amount of stock and retained earnings computed under generally accepted accounting principles) must be equal to 1.5% of adjusted total assets. Under the leverage ratio requirement, the Bank's core capital must be equal to 3.0% of adjusted total assets. In addition, under the risk-based capital requirement, the Bank must maintain core and supplemental capital (core capital plus any general loss reserves) equal to 8% of risk-weighted assets (total assets plus off-balance-sheet items multiplied by the appropriate risk weights). -15- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Liquidity and Capital Resources - Continued The Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act (FDICIA) of 1991 was signed into law on December 19, 1991, and regulations implementing the prompt corrective action provisions became effective on December 12, 1992. The prompt corrective action regulations define specific capital categories based on an institution's capital ratios. The capital categories, in declining order, are "well capitalized," "adequately capitalized," "undercapitalized," "significantly undercapitalized," and "critically undercapitalized". Institutions categorized as "undercapitalized" or lower are subject to certain restrictions, including the requirement to file a capital plan with its primary federal regulator, prohibitions on the payment of dividends and management fees, restrictions on executive compensation, and increased supervisory monitoring, among other things. To be considered "well capitalized," an institution must generally have a leverage capital ratio of at least 5%, a tier one risk-based capital ratio of at least 6% and a total risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%. At March 31, 1997, the Bank met the criteria required to be considered "well capitalized" under this regulation. The following table presents the Bank's capital position based on the March 31, 1997 financial statements. To Be Well Capitalized Under For Capital Prompt Corrective Actual Adequacy Purposes Action Provisions ---------------------- ---------------------- -------------------- Amount % Amount % Amount % ------ - ------ - ------ - Tangible (1) $14,846,607 15.16% $ 1,469,349 1.50% $ N/A N/A Tier I capital (2) 14,846,607 31.55% N/A N/A 2,823,600 6.00% Core (1) 14,846,607 15.16% 2,938,698 3.00% 4,897,829 5.00% Risk-weighted (2) 15,066,607 32.02% 3,764,800 8.00% 4,706,000 10.00% (1) To adjusted total assets. (2) To risk-weighted assets. -16- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Liquidity and Capital Resources - Continued The following table presents the calculation of risk-based capital and tangible assets used to determine the Bank's capital position. Current Requirements -------------------- Total stockholders' equity $21,551,582 Less: Non-allowable items Equity of parent company 6,702,975 Goodwill and other intangible assets 2,000 ----------- Tangible and core capital 14,846,607 General valuation allowance 220,000 ----------- Risk-based capital $15,066,607 =========== Total assets $98,458,174 Less: Non-includable Asset of parent company 499,588 Goodwill and other intangible assets 2,000 ----------- Tangible and adjusted tangible assets $97,956,586 =========== Risk-weighted assets $47,060,000 =========== The OTS has adopted an interest rate component to the regulatory capital requirements. The rule requires additional capital to be maintained if the Bank's interest rate risk exposure, measured by the decline in the market value of the Bank's net portfolio value, exceeds 2% of assets as a result of a 200 basis point shift in interest rates. As of March 31, 1997, the rule is not yet in effect and the Bank is not subject to the interest rate risk requirement. For the purpose of granting to eligible savings account holders a priority in the event of future liquidation, the Bank established a special account at the time of conversion to the stock form of ownership in an amount equal to its total retained earnings at December 31, 1995. In the event of future liquidation of the Bank (and only in such an event), an eligible account holder who continues to maintain his savings account shall be entitled to receive a distribution from the special account. The amount -17- MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - Continued Liquidity and Capital Resources - Continued of the special account will be decreased in an amount proportionately corresponding to decreases in the savings account balances of eligible account holders on each subsequent annual determination date. The balance of the special account at March 31, 1997 is included in retained earnings. No dividends may be paid to the stockholders if such dividends would reduce regulatory capital of the Bank below the amount required for the special account. OTS regulations limit the payment of dividends and other capital distributions by the Bank. The Bank is able to pay dividends during a calendar year without regulatory approval to the extent of the greater of (i) an amount which will reduce by one-half its surplus capital ratio at the beginning of the year plus all its net income determined on the basis of generally accepted accounting principles for that calendar year or (ii) 75% of net income for the last four calendar quarters. The Bank is restricted in paying dividends on its stock to the greater of the restrictions described in the preceding paragraph, or an amount that would reduce its retained earnings below its regulatory capital requirement, the accumulated bad debt deduction, or the liquidation account described in the second preceding paragraph. -18- PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings The registrant is not engaged in any legal proceedings at the present time. From time to time, the Bank is a party to legal proceedings within the normal course of business wherein it enforces its security interest in loans made by it, and other matters of a like kind. Item 2. Changes in Securities Not applicable. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities Not applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders On January 21, 1997, the annual meeting of stockholders was held to consider and vote upon the election of 10 directors of the registrant. All ten directors were elected: Nominee Votes For Votes Withheld --------------------------- --------- -------------- Herbert A. Davis 1,393,590 23,546 D. Edward Lauterbach, Jr. 1,393,590 23,546 August J. Seifert 1,390,735 26,401 Herbert W. Spath 1,393,590 23,546 Philip W. Chase, Jr. 1,393,590 23,546 Edwin C. Muhly, Jr. 1,393,590 23,546 Peggy J. Stewart 1,393,590 23,546 Urban P. Francis, Jr. 1,393,590 23,546 John E. Lufburrow 1,393,590 23,546 Hugh P. McCormick 1,393,590 23,546 Item 5. Other Information Not applicable. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Not applicable. (b) A Form 8-K (Items 5 and 7) concerning repurchases of stock and dated March 18, 1997 was filed during the quarter. A Form 8-K (Items 5 and 7) concerning repurchases and six month earnings and dated April 15, 1997 was filed after the end of the quarter. -19- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. WHG Bancshares Corporation Date: May 5 , 1997 By: /s/Peggy J. Stewart --- ------------------- Peggy J. Stewart President and Chief Executive Officer (duly authorized officer) Date: May 5 , 1997 By: /s/Robin L. Taylor --- ------------------ Robin L. Taylor Controller (chief accounting officer) -20-