EXHIBIT 5.1
Opinion of Richards, Layton & Finger
[Richards, Layton & Finger Letterhead]
PFBI Capital Trust
c/o Premier Financial Bancorp, Inc.
120 N. Hamilton Street
Georgetown, KY 40234
Re: PFBI Capital Trust
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Ladies and Gentlemen:
We have acted as special Delaware counsel for PFBI Capital Trust, a
Delaware business trust (the "Trust"), in connection with the matters set forth
herein. At your request, this opinion is being furnished to you.
For purposes of giving the opinions hereinafter set forth, our examination
of documents has been limited to the examination of originals or copies of the
following:
(a) The Certificate of Trust of the Trust, dated May 27, 1997 (the
"Certificate"), as filed in the office of the Secretary of State of the State of
Delaware (the "Secretary of State") on May 27, 1997;
(b) The Trust Agreement of the Trust, dated as of May 27, 1997, among
Premier Financial Bancorp, Inc., a Kentucky corporation (the "Company"), and
Bankers Trust (Delaware), a Delaware banking corporation (the "Trustee");
(c) The Registration Statement (the "Registration Statement") on Form S-1,
including a prospectus (the "Prospectus") relating to the Preferred Securities
of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the
Trust (each, a "Preferred Security" and collectively, the "Preferred
Securities"), as filed by the Company and the Trust with the Securities and
Exchange Commission on May 29, 1997;
(d) A Certificate of Good Standing for the Trust, dated May 28, 1997,
obtained from the Secretary of State; and
(e) A form of Amended and Restated Trust Agreement of the Trust, to be
entered into among the Company, the trustees of the Trust named therein, and the
holders, from time to time, of undivided beneficial interests in the Trust (the
"Trust Agreement"), attached as an exhibit to the Registration Statement.
PFBI Capital Trust
May 30, 1997
Page 2
Initially capitalized terms used herein and not otherwise defined are used
as defined in the Trust Agreement.
For purposes of this opinion, we have not reviewed any documents other than
the documents listed above, and we have assumed that there exists no provision
in any document that we have not reviewed that bears upon or is inconsistent
with the opinions stated herein. We have conducted no independent factual
investigation of our own but rather have relied solely upon the foregoing
documents, the statements and information set forth therein and the additional
matters recited or assumed herein, all of which we have assumed to be true,
complete and accurate in all material respects.
With respect to all documents examined by us, we have assumed (i) the
authenticity of all documents submitted to us as authentic originals, (ii) the
conformity with the originals of all documents submitted to us as copies or
forms, and (iii) the genuineness of all signatures.
For purposes of this opinion, we have assumed (i) that the Trust Agreement
constitutes the entire agreement among the parties thereto with respect to the
subject matter thereof, including with respect to the creation, operation and
termination of the Trust, and that the Trust Agreement and the Certificate are
in full force and effect and have not been amended, (ii) except to the extent
provided in paragraph 1 below, the due creation or due organization or due
formation, as the case may be, and valid existence in good standing of each
party to the documents examined by us under the laws of the jurisdiction
governing its creation, organization or formation, (iii) the legal capacity of
natural persons who are parties to the documents examined by us, (iv) that each
of the parties to the documents examined by us has the power and authority to
execute and deliver, and to perform its obligations under, such documents, (v)
the due authorization, execution and delivery by all parties thereto of all
documents examined by us, (vi) the receipt by each Person to whom a Preferred
Security is to be issued by the Trust (collectively, the "Preferred Security
Holders") of a Preferred Security Certificate for such Preferred Security and
the payment for the Preferred Security acquired by it, in accordance with the
Trust Agreement and the Prospectus, and (vii) that the Preferred Securities are
issued and sold to the Preferred Security Holders in accordance with the Trust
Agreement and the Prospectus. We have not participated in the preparation of the
Registration Statement and assume no responsibility for its contents.
This opinion is limited to the laws of the State of Delaware (excluding the
securities laws of the State of Delaware), and we have not considered and
express no opinion on the laws of any other jurisdiction, including federal laws
and rules and regulations relating thereto. Our opinions are rendered only with
respect to Delaware laws and rules, regulations and orders thereunder which are
currently in effect.
PFBI Capital Trust
May 30, 1997
Page 3
Based upon the foregoing, and upon our examination of such questions of law
and statutes of the State of Delaware as we hare considered necessary or
appropriate, and subject to the assumptions, qualifications, limitations and
exceptions set forth herein, we are of the opinion that:
1. The Trust has been duly created and is validly existing in good standing
as a business trust under the Delaware Business Trust Act, 12 Del. C. Section
3801, et seq. ------
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2. The Preferred Securities will represent valid and, subject to the
qualifications set forth in paragraph 3 below, fully paid and nonassessable
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
3. The Preferred Security Holders, as beneficial owners of the Trust, will
be entitled to the same limitation of personal liability extended to
stockholders of private corporations for profit organized under the General
Corporation Law of the State of Delaware. We note that the Preferred Security
Holders may be obligated to make payments as set forth in the Trust Agreement.
We consent to the filing of this opinion with the Securities and Exchange
Commission as an exhibit to the Registration Statement. In addition, we hereby
consent to the use of our name under the heading "Validity of Securities" in the
Prospectus. In giving the foregoing consents, we do not thereby admit that we
come within the category of Persons whose consent is required under Section 7 of
the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or the rules and regulations of the
Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder. Except as stated above, without
our prior written consent, this opinion may not be furnished or quoted to, or
relied upon by, any other Person for any purpose.
Very truly yours,
/s/ Richards, Layton & Finger
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