SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1998 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-24648 FSF FINANCIAL CORP. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Minnesota 41-1783064 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer identification no.) incorporation or organization) 201 Main Street South, Hutchinson, Minnesota 55350-2573 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (320) 234-4500 Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicated the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date July 30, 1998. ------------- Class Outstanding $.10 par value common stock 2,927,958 shares FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 INDEX Page Number ------ PART I - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements 1 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 16 Item 2. Changes in Securities 16 Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities 16 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 16 Item 5. Other Materially Important Events 17 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 17 SIGNATURES 18 FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION June 30, September 30, 1998 1997* ---------------------- (In thousands) ASSETS ------ Cash and cash equivalents: Interest bearing $ 11,219 $ 3,645 Non-interest bearing 2,310 2,490 Securities available for sale, at fair value: Equity securities 19,472 19,311 Mortgage-backed and related securities 16,547 16,699 Debt securities 2,000 1,000 Securities held to maturity, at amortized cost: Debt securities (estimated fair value of $32,115 and $37,065) 32,396 37,876 Mortgage-backed and related securities (estimated fair value of $36,886 and $37,535) 37,749 38,539 Loans held for sale 1,160 204 Loan receivable, net 281,546 260,390 Accrued interest receivable 2,976 2,436 Premises and equipment 3,995 3,772 Other assets 2,702 1,773 --------- --------- Total Assets $ 414,072 $ 388,135 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Liabilities: Demand Deposits $ 30,347 $ 28,059 Savings accounts 53,421 47,847 Certificates of deposit 137,310 132,340 --------- --------- Total Deposits 221,078 208,246 Federal Home Loan Bank borrowings 147,234 133,817 Other liabilities 2,546 2,710 --------- --------- Total liabilities 370,858 344,773 --------- --------- Stockholders' equity: Serial preferred stock, no par value 5,000,000 shares authorized, no shares issued -- -- Common stock, $.10 par value 10,000,000 shares authorized, 4,501,277 and 4,501,277 shares issued 450 450 Additional paid in capital 43,356 43,334 Retained earnings, substantially restricted 25,081 23,779 Treasury stock at cost (1,568,319 and 1,491,562 shares) (22,021) (20,267) Unearned ESOP shares at cost (209,066 and 234,745 shares) (2,091) (2,347) Unearned MSP stock grants at cost (84,062 and 104,604 shares) (890) (1,108) Unrealized (loss) on securities available for sale (671) (479) --------- --------- Total Stockholders' Equity 43,214 43,362 --------- --------- Total Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity $ 414,072 $ 388,135 ========= ========= - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- * The consolidated statements of financial condition at September 30, 1997, has been taken from the audited statements of financial condition of and for that date. See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 1 FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For Three Months For Nine Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, ------------------------ -------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------------------ -------------------- (In thousands, except per share data) Interest income: Loans receivable $ 5,961 $ 5,108 $17,509 $14,717 Mortgage-backed and related securities 743 881 2,291 2,562 Investment securities 850 944 2,636 2,946 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest income 7,554 6,933 22,436 20,225 ------- ------- ------- ------- Interest expense: Deposits 2,532 2,384 7,461 6,924 Borrowed funds 2,125 1,720 6,335 5,077 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total interest expense 4,657 4,104 13,796 12,001 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income 2,897 2,829 8,640 8,224 Provision for loan losses 107 30 227 90 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 2,790 2,799 8,413 8,134 ------- ------- ------- ------- Non-interest income: Gain on sale of securities -- -- 11 -- Gain on loans - net 130 15 241 33 Other service charges and fees 120 126 352 312 Service charges on deposit accounts 210 187 618 509 Commission income 144 63 273 173 Other 16 20 58 65 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest income 620 411 1,553 1,092 ------- ------- ------- ------- Non-interest expense: Compensation and benefits 1,374 1,152 3,889 3,449 Occupancy and equipment 206 206 624 592 Deposit insurance premiums 33 32 98 134 Data processing 125 100 364 294 Professional fees 72 57 211 170 Other 320 281 908 790 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total non-interest expense 2,130 1,828 6,094 5,429 ------- ------- ------- ------- Income before provision for income taxes 1,280 1,382 3,872 3,797 Income tax expense 513 559 1,549 1,527 ------- ------- ------- ------- Net income $ 767 $ 823 $ 2,323 $ 2,270 ======= ======= ======= ======= Basic earnings per share $ 0.29 $ 0.31 $ 0.87 $ 0.81 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.27 $ 0.28 $ 0.80 $ 0.75 Cash dividend declared per share $ 0.125 $ 0.125 $ 0.375 $ 0.375 See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 2 FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Three Months Nine Months Ended Ended June 30, June 30, ----------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ----------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 767 $ 823 $ 2,323 $ 2,270 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 92 83 260 239 Net amortization of discounts and premiums on securities held to maturity (6) (6) (21) (23) Provision for loan losses 107 30 227 90 Net market value adjustment on ESOP shares 48 60 149 141 Amortization of ESOP and MSP stock compensation 395 149 729 465 Amortization of intangibles 3 -- 3 -- Net gain on real estate owned -- -- (2) -- Gain on sale of available for sale securities -- -- (11) -- Gain on sale of fixed assets -- -- (5) -- Net loan fees deferred and amortized 12 (15) (5) 83 (Increase) decrease in: Loans held for sale 943 140 (557) (260) Accrued interest receivable (325) (168) (540) (189) Other assets 63 82 (70) 86 Increase (decrease) in: Net deferred taxes (307) (86) (89) 277 Accrued interest payable (164) 31 (120) 94 Accrued income tax 91 (22) (66) 164 Accrued liabilities 205 59 141 (722) Deferred compensation payable 85 33 305 86 -------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 2,009 1,193 2,651 2,801 -------------------------------------------- Cash flows from investing activities: Loan originations and principal payments on loans, net 3,957 (10,515) (8,999) (27,812) Purchase of loans (7,945) (83) (12,718) (1,353) Principal payments on mortgage-related securities held to maturity 631 2 790 9 Purchase of securities available for sale -- (559) (1,671) (559) Purchase of securities held to maturity -- (1,000) -- (1,000) Proceeds from sale of securities available for sale -- -- 411 -- Proceeds from maturites of securites held to maturity 2,000 1,000 5,500 2,500 Investments in foreclosed real estate (6) (1) (8) (2) Proceeds from sale of REO -- 22 24 22 Proceeds from sale of fixed assets -- -- 5 0 Purchases of equipment and property improvements (130) (76) (451) (302) -------------------------------------------- Net cash (used in) investing activities $ (1,493) $(11,210) $(17,117) $(28,497) -------------------------------------------- See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 3 FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Continued) Three Months Nine Months Ended Ended June 30, June 30, ------------------------------------------------ 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------ (In thousands) Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase (decrease) in deposits, $ 2,638 $ (3,099) $ 12,833 $ 17,919 Net increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings 41 14,432 13,416 11,189 Net increase (decrease) in mortgage escrow funds (423) (392) (482) (299) Treasury stock purchased (2,097) (1,079) (4,134) (6,752) Proceeds from exercise of stock options 861 4 1,249 9 Dividends on common stock (337) (343) (1,022) (1,074) -------------------------------------------- Net cash provided by financing activities 683 9,523 21,860 20,992 -------------------------------------------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 1,199 (494) 7,394 (4,704) Cash and cash equivalents: Beginning of period 12,330 7,546 6,135 11,756 -------------------------------------------- End of period $ 13,529 $ 7,052 $ 13,529 $ 7,052 ============================================ Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Cash payments for: Interest on advances and other borrowed money $ 2,122 $ 1,709 $ 6,341 $ 5,065 Interest on deposits 2,752 2,391 7,618 6,904 Income taxes 518 686 1,519 1,114 Loans originated for sale 7,967 938 17,772 1,980 Cash received: Loans sold 8,791 723 16,897 1,729 Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: Reinvested amounts of capital gains and dividends from mutual fund investments 53 1 80 21 Stock acquisition of Insurance Planners 750 -- 750 -- See Notes to Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements 4 FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 - PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The unaudited consolidated financial statements as of and for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 1998, include the accounts of FSF Financial Corp. ("the Corporation") and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Insurance Planners of Hutchinson, Inc. ("Insurance Planners"), First Federal fsb (the "Bank") and Firstate Services, a wholly owned subsidiary of the Bank. The Corporation's business is conducted principally through the Bank. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. NOTE 2 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10-Q and, therefore, do not include information or footnotes necessary for a complete presentation of consolidated financial condition, results of operations, and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring accruals, which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements have been included. The results of operations for the period ended June 30, 1998, are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire fiscal year or any other period. For further information, refer to consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Corporation's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended September 30, 1997. NOTE 3 - BUSINESS COMBINATION On June 1, 1998, the Corporation acquired 100% of the outstanding common stock of Insurance Planners, a property and casualty insurance agency. The business combination was accounted for by the purchase method and the financial statements reflect the operating results of Insurance Planners for the one month ended June 30, 1998. The Corporation issued 38,691 shares of common stock held as treasury shares to complete the acquisition. In addition, options for 30,000 common stock shares, at an exercise price of $19.125, were also issued. The acquisition price of $750,000, resulted in an acquired identifiable customer based intangible asset of $768,600, which will be amortized using the straight line method over twenty five years. The acquisition did not have a material pro-forma effect on the results of operations for the three and nine month periods ending June 30, 1998 and 1997. NOTE 4 - NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 132, issued February, 1998, revises disclosures about pension and other postretirement benefits to the extent practicable, requires additional information on changes in the benefit obligations and fair values of plan assets that will facilitate financial analysis, and eliminates certain disclosures that are no longer as useful. Management believes adoption of this standard will not have a material effect on the financial disclosures for pension and other postretirement benefits. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, issued June 1998, establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, (collectively referred to as derivatives) and for hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognize all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. This statement is effective for the fiscal year beginning October 1, 1999. On the date of adoption, the Corporation may transfer any held to maturity security into the available for sale category and then be able to designate the transferred security as a hedge item. Any unrealized holding gain or loss on transferred securities will be reported in net income or accumulated other comprehensive income. Management has not determined its strategy for the adoption of Statement No. 133 or its effect on the financial statements. If the Corporation elects to apply hedge accounting, it is required to establish, at the inception of the hedge, the method it will use for assessing 5 the effectiveness of the hedging activities and the measurement approach for determining the ineffective aspect of the hedge. NOTE 5 - EARNINGS PER SHARE In 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 128, Earnings per Share. Statement 128 replaced the previously reported primary and fully diluted earnings per share with basic and diluted earnings per share. Unlike primary earnings per share, basic earnings per share excludes any dilutive effects of options, warrants, and convertible securities. Diluted earnings per share is very similar to the previously reported fully diluted earnings per share. All earnings per share amounts for all periods have been presented, and where necessary restated, to conform to the Statement 128 requirements. The following table sets forth the computation of basic and diluted earnings per share: For the Three Months ended For the Nine Months ended June 30, June 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Numerator: Net income - Numerator for basic earnings per share and diluted earnings per share-- income available to common stockholders $ 767,000 $ 823,000 $ 2,323,000 $ 2,270,000 =================================================================== Denominator: Denominator for basic earnings per share-- weighted-average shares 2,667,864 2,690,870 2,671,185 2,797,450 Effect of dilutive securities: Stock - based compensation plans 208,844 238,835 243,519 219,894 ------------------------------------------------------------------- Denominator for diluted earnings per share-- adjusted weighted-average shares and assumed conversions 2,876,708 2,929,705 2,914,704 3,017,344 =================================================================== Basic earnings per share $ 0.29 $ 0.31 $ 0.87 $ 0.81 Diluted earnings per share $ 0.27 $ 0.28 $ 0.80 $ 0.75 6 FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS --------------------------------------------- GENERAL The Corporation's total assets at June 30, 1998, and September 30, 1997 totaled 963228899$414.1 million and $388.1 million, respectively. The increase of $26.0 million was primarily a result of increases in loans receivable and interest bearing cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents increased from $6.1 million at September 30, 1997, to 963228900$13.5 million at June 30, 1998, or an increase of $7.4 million. The increase in liquidity was the result of prepayments on mortgages and the sale of mortgage loans. The Corporation utilized excess liquidity to fund the purchase of treasury shares and fund loans. Securities available for sale increased $1 million between September 30, 1997, and June 30, 1998, as a result of purchase of such securities. Securities held to maturity decreased from $76.4 million at September 30, 1997, to $70.1 million at June 30, 1998. $5.0 million of securities have matured since September 30, 1997 and the proceeds were used to help fund the purchase of treasury shares and growth in the loan portfolio. Loans held for sale increased $956,000, to $1,160,000 at June 30, 1998, from $204,000 at September 30, 1997. As of June 30, 1998, the Bank had a forward commitment to sell $1,133,000 of loans held for sale to the Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC") and Resources Bancshares Mortgage Group, Inc. ("RBMG"), which in effect would reduce the balance of loans held for sale to $27,000 as of June 30, 1998. Loans receivable increased $21.1 million or 8.1% to $281.5 million at June 30, 1998, from $260.4 million at September 30, 1997. The increase in loans receivable was comprised of $18.3 million in agricultural loans and $7.1 million in commercial business loans. Even though residential mortgage originations increased by $11.7 million or 24.7%, the sale of residential mortgages and the prepayments of loans resulted in a decrease in one-to-four family residential mortgages of $5.8 million. To supplement originations, the Bank purchased $7.5 million of commercial business loans. The commercial loans purchased meet the risk profile established by the Bank, generally have interest rates that are based on the "Prime" rate as published by the Wall Street Journal, and provide the Bank with the opportunity to continue to diversify the composition of its loan portfolio and shorten the length of maturity of the portfolio. The following table sets forth information on loans originated and purchased for the periods indicated: Three Months Nine Months Ended Ended June 30, June 30, -------------------------- -------------------------- 1998 1997 1998 1997 -------------------------- -------------------------- (In Thousands) Residential mortgages originated $ 21,206 $ 23,823 $ 58,908 $ 47,221 Land and commercial real estate 1,797 2,116 4,412 10,741 Agricultural loans 8,773 - 21,399 - Commercial Business 5,976 297 9,230 1,479 Consumer Loans 7,343 9,244 20,243 20,743 -------------------------- -------------------------- Total Loans Originated 45,095 35,480 114,192 80,184 -------------------------- -------------------------- Residential mortgages purchased - 84 159 678 Commercial Business purchased 2,923 - 7,527 675 -------------------------- -------------------------- Total loans purchased 2,923 84 7,686 1,353 -------------------------- -------------------------- Total New Loans $ 48,018 $ 35,564 $121,878 $ 81,537 ========================== ========================== 7 The following table sets forth the composition of the Bank's loan portfolio in dollars and in percentages of total loans at the dates indicated: 1998 1997 -------------------------------------------- Amount % Amount % -------------------------------------------- (Dollars in Thousands) Residential real estate: One-to-four family (1) $ 164,608 54.7 $ 170,422 60.3 Residential construction 19,527 6.5 20,796 7.4 Multi-family 3,659 1.2 5,270 1.9 -------------------------------------------- 187,794 62.4 196,488 69.6 Agricultural loans 18,302 6.1 - 0.0 Land and commercial real estate 37,903 12.6 36,682 13.0 Commercial business 15,228 5.1 8,114 2.9 -------------------------------------------- 259,227 86.2 241,284 85.4 Consumer: Home equity and second mortgages 22,629 7.5 20,812 7.4 Automobile loans 10,538 3.5 11,596 4.1 Other 8,390 2.8 8,821 2.5 -------------------------------------------- Total loans 300,784 100.0 282,513 100.0 ===== ===== Less: Loans in process (16,941) (20,364) Deferred fees (541) (703) Allowance for loan losses (1,048) (852) ------------ ------------ Total loans, net $ 282,254 $ 260,594 ============ ============ - ------------------------------------ (1) Includes loans held for sale in the amount of $1,160,000 and $204,000 as of June 30, 1998 and September 30, 1997, respectively. Deposits after interest credited increased from $208.2 million at September 30, 1997, to $221.1 million at June 30, 1998, an increase of $12.9 million or 6.2%. Overall cost of funds increased during the period as the Bank attempted to maintain deposit rates consistent with marketplace competitors. Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") borrowings increased $13.4 million from $133.8 million at September 30, 1997, to $147.2 million at June 30, 1998. The borrowings were utilized as an additional source of funding of the overall growth in total assets. The Corporation completed the repurchase of 208,218 shares of common stock and when netted with the exercise of 131,461 of stock option shares and the 38,691 shares used to purchase Insurance Planners of Hutchinson, Inc., increased the number of treasury shares to 1,568,319 at June 30, 1998. Treasury shares are to be used for general corporate purposes, including the issuance of shares in connection with the exercise of stock options. Total stockholders' equity decreased from $43.4 million at September 30, 1997, to $43.2 million at June 30, 1998. The $200,000 decrease in stockholders' equity was primarily a result of the purchase of treasury stock and the decrease in the market value of securities available for sale. Book value per share increased from $16.24 at September 30, 1997, to $16.37 at June 30, 1998. Loans are reviewed on a regular basis and are placed on a non-accrual status when, in the opinion of management, the collection of additional interest is doubtful. Loans are placed on a non-accrual status when either principal or interest is 90 days or more past due. Interest accrued and unpaid at the time a loan is placed on non-accrual status is charged against interest income. Subsequent payments are either applied to the outstanding principal balance or recorded as interest income, depending of the assessment of the ultimate collectibility of the loan. During the nine months ended June 30, 1998, and 1997, approximately $17,000 and $3,000 respectively, would have been recorded on loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis if such loans had been current according to the original loan agreements for the entire period. These amounts were not included in the Bank's interest 8 income for the respective periods. No interest income on loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis was included in income during any of these periods. During the periods indicated, the Bank held no foreign loans. The following table sets forth information with respect to the Bank's non-performing domestic loans for the periods indicated: June 30, September 30, ------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------------------- (In Thousands) Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis: Mortgage loans: Residential construction loans $-- 393 Permanent loans secured by one-to-four-family units 183 25 Permanent loans secured by non-residential real estate 92 -- Non-mortgage loans: Commercial -- -- Consumer 119 82 ---- ---- Total non-accrual loans 394 500 Foreclosed real estate and real estate held for investment 452 72 ---- ---- Total non-performing assets $846 $572 ==== ==== Total non-performing loans to net loans 0.14% 0.18% ==== ==== Total non-performing loans to total assets 0.10% 0.13% ==== ==== Total non-performing assets to total assets 0.20% 0.14% ==== ==== 9 COMPARISON OF THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 The following table sets forth information with respect to the Corporation's average balance sheet, interest and dividends earned or paid, and related yields and rates: FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET, INTEREST AND DIVIDENDS EARNED OR PAID, AND RELATED INTEREST YIELDS AND RATES (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Three Months Ended June 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1998 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Interest Interest Average Yields and Average Yields and Assets: Balance Interest Rates (1) Balance Interest Rates (1) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Loans receivable (2) $ 280,375 $ 5,961 8.50 % $241,107 $ 5,108 8.47 % Mortgage-backed securities 54,417 743 5.46 55,061 881 6.40 Investment securities (3) 66,270 850 5.13 65,795 944 5.74 ----------------------- -------------------------- Total interest-earning assets 401,062 7,554 7.53 361,963 6,933 7.66 ------------------------- --------------------------- Other assets 11,214 10,810 ----------- ------------- Total assets $ 412,276 $372,773 =========== ============= Liabilities: Interest-bearing deposits $ 218,619 $ 2,532 4.63 % $208,542 $ 2,384 4.57 % Borrowings 147,200 2,125 5.77 118,667 1,720 5.80 ----------------------- -------------------------- Total interest-bearing liabilities 365,819 4,657 5.09 % 327,209 4,104 5.02 % ------------------------- --------------------------- Other liabilities 3,193 2,485 ----------- ------------- Total liabilities 369,012 329,694 Stockholders' equity 43,264 43,079 ----------- ------------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 412,276 $372,773 =========== ============= Net interest income $ 2,897 $ 2,829 Net Spread (4) 2.44 % 2.64 % Net Margin (5) 2.89 % 3.13 % Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest- bearing liabilities 1.10X 1.11X (1) Annualized (2) Average balances include non-accrual loans and loans held for sale. (3) Includes interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions. (4) Net spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Net margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. Net Income. The Corporation recorded net income of $767,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1998, as compared to net income of $823,000 for the three month period ended June 30, 1997, a decrease of $56,000 or 6.8%. Total Interest Income. Total interest income increased by $700,000 or 10.1% to $7.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998, from $6.9 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997, due to increases in the average balance of interest earning assets. The average yield on loans increased to 8.50% for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, from 8.47% for the quarter ended June 30, 1997, due to an increased mix of higher yielding commercial business and agricultural loans. The average balance of mortgage-backed securities decreased by $700,000 from $55.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997, to $54.4 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998. During this same period, the average yield on mortgage-backed securities 10 decreased from 6.40% to 5.46% or 94 basis points (100 basis points equals 1%). The average balance of investment securities increased to $66.3 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, from $65.8 million for the quarter ended June 30, 1997. The average yield decreased 61 basis points from 5.74% for the three months ended June 30, 1997, to 5.13% for the same period in 1998, as interest rates in general decreased between the periods. Total Interest Expense. Total interest expense increased to $4.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998, from $4.1 million for the same period in 1997. The average balance of interest-bearing deposits increased from $208.5 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997, to $218.6 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998. This increase was comprised of interest credited and an increase in total deposit accounts. The average cost of deposits increased by 6 basis points from 4.57% for the three months ended June 30, 1997, to 4.63% for the same period in 1998. No assurance can be made that deposits can be maintained in the future without further increasing the cost of funds if interest rates should increase. The average balance of borrowings increased $28.5 million to $147.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998, from $118.7 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997. The cost of borrowings decreased 3 basis points to 5.77% for the three months ended June 30, 1998, from 5.80% for the same period in 1997. Borrowings increased as the Bank utilized borrowings to supplement deposits and meet other liquidity needs. Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased from $2.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 199, to $2.9 million for the same period ended June 30, 1998. Average interest-earning assets increased $39.1 million, from $362.0 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997, to $401.1 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998, while the average yield on interest-earning assets decreased 13 basis points from 7.66% for 1997 to 7.53% for 1998. Average interest bearing liabilities increased by $38.6 million to $365.8 million for the three months ended June 30, 1998, from $327.2 million for the three months ended June 30, 1997, and the cost of interest-bearing liabilities increased from 5.02% for 1997 to 5.09% in 1998. Provision for Loan Losses. The Bank's provision for loan losses was $107,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1998, compared to $30,000 for the same period in 1997. Land and commercial real estate loans decreased from 13.0% of total loans at September 30, 1997, to 12.6% at June 30, 1998, and commercial business loans increased from 2.9% to 5.1%, respectively. Agricultural loans, land and commercial real estate loans and commercial business loans are generally considered to contain a higher risk profile than single family residential mortgages. In response to these changes, management has increased the provision for loan losses in order to maintain allowance for loan losses at levels management considers adequate. The Bank's allowance for loan losses was $1,048,000 and $833,000 at June 30, 1998, and June 30, 1997, respectively. At June 30, 1998, the Bank's allowance for loan losses constituted 123.9% of non-performing assets as compared to 635.9% of non-performing assets at June 30, 1997. The allowance for losses on loans is maintained at a level which is considered by management to be adequate to absorb probable loan losses on existing loans that may become uncollectible, based on an evaluation of the collectibility of loans and prior loan loss experience and market conditions. The evaluation takes into consideration such factors as changes in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, overall portfolio quality, review of specific problem loans, and current economic conditions that may affect the borrower's ability to pay. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses charged to expense. While the Bank maintains its allowance for losses at a level which it considers to be adequate, there can be no assurances that further additions will not be made to the loss allowances or that such losses will not exceed the estimated amounts. See also "Comparison of the Nine Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 -- Provision for Loan Losses." Non-interest Income. Total non-interest income increased $209,000 during the three month period ended June 30, 1998, to $620,000 as compared to the same period in 1997. Fixed-rate loans with terms greater than 10 years were sold during the quarter ended June 30, 1998 for a gain of $130,000. Service charges on deposit accounts increased from $187,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1997, to $210,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1998, an increase of $37,000 or 12.3%. Commission income increased $81,000 or 128.6% to $144,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 1998, from $63,000 for the quarter ended June 30, 1997, due to increased sales and the purchase of Insurance Planners of Hutchinson, Inc. Non-interest Expense. Total non-interest expense increased $302,000 or 16.5% over the periods compared. Compensation and benefits increased to $1,374,000 for 1998 from $1,152,000 for 1997, as a result of normal merit increases and additional staff as a result of expansion into agricultural and commercial lending. Occupancy expense remained level at $206,000. Data processing increased $25,000 to $125,000 for the period ended June 30, 1998, due to processing expense associated with increased delivery of electronic services to 11 customers, and to a lesser extent, as a result of the costs associated with the Corporation's Year 2000 compliance program. Historically, date fields in computer software programs were programmed using two digit characters to represent the year. Due to this practice, these software applications, if not corrected prior to the year 2000, will interpret the year as 1900 and not 2000. As a result, many calculations which rely on the date field information, such as interest, payment or due dates and other operating functions, will generate results which will be significantly misstated. To prepare for this event and to minimize its potential adverse impact, management has identified areas that will be affected by this issue, assessed their potential impact on the operations of the Bank, monitors the progress of third party software vendors, service providers and customers in addressing this matter, is testing changes provided by these vendors, and continues to develop contingency plans for any critical systems which are not effectively reprogrammed. The Bank's material data processing functions are performed using software provided by a third party vendor. This vendor has advised its users that it expects to resolve any potential problems prior to the year 2000. In addition, this vendor will provide ongoing communication to its users to assist them in implementing tests of the vendor's software. If this vendor is unable to correct potential problems in time, or if tests should prove the proposed corrections to be insufficient, it is likely that the Bank would experience significant data processing delays, errors or failures. Such delays, errors or failures could have a significant adverse impact on the financial condition and results of operations of the Bank. In addition, monitoring and managing the year 2000 project will result in additional direct and indirect costs to the Bank. Direct costs include potential charges by third party software vendors for product enhancements, costs involved in testing software products for year 2000 compliance, and any resulting costs for developing and implementing contingency plans for critical software products which are not enhanced. Indirect costs will principally consist of the time devoted by existing employees in monitoring software vendor progress, testing enhanced software products and implementing any necessary contingency plans. Total costs are estimated not to exceed $50,000. Actual costs will be charged to earnings over the next six quarters, as incurred. Despite the best efforts of management to address this issue, the vast number of external entities that have direct and indirect business relationships with the Bank, such as customers, vendors, payment system providers and other financial institutions, makes it impossible to assure that a failure to achieve compliance by one or more of these entities would not have material adverse impact on the operations of the Bank. Income Tax Expense. Income taxes decreased by $46,000 or 8.2%, to $513,000 for the three month period ended June 30, 1998, from $559,000 for the same period in 1997. 12 COMPARISON OF THE NINE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 The following table sets forth information with respect to the Corporation's average balance sheet, interest and dividends earned or paid, and related yields and rates: FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES UNAUDITED CONSOLIDATED AVERAGE BALANCE SHEET, INTEREST AND DIVIDENDS EARNED OR PAID, AND RELATED INTEREST YIELDS AND RATES (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Nine Months Ended June 30, ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Interest Average Yields and Average Yields and Assets: Balance Interest Rates (1) Balance Interest Rates (1) ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loans receivable (2) $ 274,679 $17,509 8.50 % $231,696 $14,717 8.47 % Mortgage-backed securities 54,926 2,291 5.56 55,019 2,562 6.21 Investment securities (3) 65,155 2,636 5.39 68,247 2,946 5.76 ---------------------- ------------------------ Total interest-earning assets 394,760 22,436 7.58 354,962 20,225 7.60 ----------------------------- --------------------------- Other assets 10,882 10,677 ---------- ----------- Total assets $ 405,642 $365,639 ========== =========== Liabilities: Interest-bearing deposits $ 213,617 $ 7,461 4.66 % $201,757 $ 6,924 4.58 % Borrowings 145,274 6,335 5.81 116,662 5,077 5.80 ---------------------- ------------------------ Total interest-bearing liabilities 358,891 13,796 5.13 % 318,419 12,001 5.03 % ----------------------------- --------------------------- Other liabilities 3,040 2,537 ---------- ----------- Total liabilities 361,931 320,956 Stockholders' equity 43,711 44,683 ---------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 405,642 $365,639 ========== =========== Net interest income $ 8,640 $ 8,224 Net Spread (4) 2.45 % 2.57 % Net Margin (5) 2.92 % 3.09 % Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest- bearing liabilities 1.10X 1.11X (1) Annualized (2) Average balances include non-accrual loans and loans held for sale. (3) Includes interest-bearing deposits in other financial institutions. (4) Net spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average cost of interest-bearing liabilities. (5) Net margin represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. Net Income. The Corporation's net income remained stable at $2.3 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. Total Interest Income. Total interest income increased by $2.2 million or 10.9% to $22.4 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1998, from $20.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1997. The yields on mortgage-backed and investment securities decreased 65 and 37 basis points, respectively, for the nine months ended June 30, 1998, compared to the same period ended June 30, 1997. The yield on loans receivable increased 3 basis points for the nine months ended June 30, 1998. Furthermore, the average balance of loans receivable increased $43.0 million during these periods as a result of an increase in all types of loans originated. 13 Total Interest Expense. Total interest expense increased $1.8 million. Average interest bearing liabilities increased from $318.4 million in 1997 to $358.9 million in 1998 and the cost of the liabilities increased from 5.03% for the nine months ended June 30, 1997, to 5.13% for the nine months ended June 30, 1998. Interest on deposits increased $537,000 and the average rate increased from 4.58% to 4.66% during the comparison period. Average borrowings increased from $116.7 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1997, to $145.3 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1998, and the cost of the borrowings increased from 5.80% to 5.81%. Management can make no assurances regarding the future movement of interest rates and their impact on earnings in future periods. Net Interest Income. Net interest income increased from $8.2 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1997, to $8.6 million for the same period ended June 30, 1998, an increase of $400,000 or 4.9%. The increase is mostly a result of an increase in interest income. Provision for Loan Losses. The Bank's provision for loan losses increased to $227,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997. See also "Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 -- Provision for Loan Losses." The following table sets forth information with respect to the Bank's allowance for loan losses at the dates indicated: At June 30, -------------------------------------- 1998 1997 -------------------------------------- (In Thousands) Total loans outstanding (1) $ 299,490 $ 246,329 ====================================== Average loans outstanding $ 274,679 $ 231,696 ====================================== Allowance balance (beginning of period) $ 852 $ 776 -------------------------------------- Provision (credit): Residential (2) - - Land and commercial real estate 2 - Commercial/Agricultural business 218 30 Consumer 7 60 -------------------------------------- Total provision 227 90 Charge-off: Residential - 14 Land and commercial real estate - - Consumer 40 22 -------------------------------------- Total charge-offs 40 36 Recoveries: Residential - 1 Land and commercial real estate - - Consumer 9 2 -------------------------------------- Total recoveries 9 3 -------------------------------------- Net charge-offs 31 33 -------------------------------------- Allowance balance (end of period) $ 1,048 $ 833 ====================================== Allowance as percent of total loans 0.35% 0.34% Net loans charged off as a percent of average loans - - - ---------------------------------------------------- (1) Includes total loans (including loans held for sale), net of loans in process (2) Includes one- to four-family and multi-family residential real estate loans. Non-interest Income. Total non-interest income increased from $1.1 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1997, to $1.6 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1998. Loans were sold in the secondary market during the nine months ended June 30, 1998, with a resulting gain of $241,000 for the period compared with a gain of $33,000 for the same period in 1997. Other service charges and fees increased from $312,000 for the 1997 fiscal year to $352,000 for the 1998 fiscal year due to the increased level of originations and to origination of more loans with associated fees that could be recognized in current income. Service charges on deposit accounts increased from $509,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 1997, to $618,000 for the nine months ended June 30, 1998, or 21.4%, due to increases in fees charged and the number of accounts. 14 Non-interest Expense. Total non-interest expense increased by $665,000 or 12.2% over the periods compared. Compensation and benefits increased from $3.4 million to $3.9 million for the periods, impacted by merit increases that averaged 3.5% for all employees and the expansion into agricultural and commercial lending. Deposit insurance premiums decreased 26.9%, as a result of the reduction in SAIF premium. Professional fees increased from $170,000 for the first nine months of fiscal 1997 to $211,000 for the first nine months of fiscal 1998. See also "Comparison of the Three Months Ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 - Non-Interest Expense." Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense remained level at $1.5 million for the nine months ended June 30, 1998. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Bank is subject to various regulatory capital requirements administered by the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS). Failure to meet minimum capital requirements can initiate certain mandatory - and possibly additional discretionary - actions by regulators that, if undertaken, could have a direct material effect on the Bank's financial statements. Under capital adequacy guidelines and the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action, the Bank must meet specific capital guidelines that involve quantitative measures of the Bank's assets, liabilities and certain off-balance sheet items as calculated under regulatory accounting practices. The Bank's capital amounts and classification are also subject to qualitative judgments by the regulators about components, risk weightings and other factors. Quantitative measures established by regulation to ensure capital adequacy require the Bank to maintain minimum amounts and ratios (set forth in the table below) of total and Tier 1 capital (as defined in the regulations) to risk-weighted assets (as defined), and of tangible and Tier 1 capital (as defined) to adjusted total assets (as defined). As of December 31, 1997, the most recent notification from the OTS categorized the Bank as "well capitalized" under the regulatory framework for prompt corrective action. To be categorized as well capitalized the Bank must maintain minimum total risk-based, Tier 1 risk-based, and Tier 1 leverage ratios as set forth in the table below. There are no conditions or events since that notification that management believes have changed the institution's category. On June 30, 1998, the Bank was in compliance with its three regulatory capital requirements as follows: To Be Well Capitalized Under For Capital Prompt Corrective Actual Adequacy Purposes Action Provisions ------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- GAAP Captial, June 30, 1998 $ 36,333 Add: Unrealized losses on debt securities held for sale 258 ---------- Tangible capital and ratio to adjusted total assets $ 36,591 9.0% $ 6,116 1.5% ------------------- ------------------------- Tier 1 (Core) capital and ratio to adjusted total assets $ 36,591 9.0% $ 12,231 3.0% $ 26,385 5.0% ------------------- ------------------------- ------------------------- Tier 1 capital and ratio to risk-weighted assets $ 36,591 15.6% $ 9,381 4.0% $ 14,071 6.0% --------- ------------------------- ------------------------- Tier 2 capital, allowance for loan losses 1,048 ---------- Total risk-based capital and ratio to risk-weighted assets, June 30, 1998 $ 37,639 16.1% $ 18,761 8.0% $ 23,452 10.0% =================== ========================= ========================= Management believes that under current regulations, the Bank will continue to meet its minimum capital requirements in the foreseeable future. Events beyond the control of the Bank, such as increased interest rates or a downturn in the economy in areas in which the Bank operates could adversely affect future earnings and as a result, the ability of the Bank to meet its future minimum capital requirements. 15 The Bank's liquidity is a measure of its ability to fund loans, pay withdrawals of deposits, and other cash outflows in an efficient, cost effective manner. The Bank's primary sources of funds are deposits and scheduled amortization and principal payment of loans and mortgage-backed securities. During the past several years, the Bank has used such funds primarily to fund maturing time deposits, pay savings withdrawals, fund lending commitments, purchase new investments, and increase liquidity. The Bank is currently able to fund the majority of its operations internally and uses borrowed funds from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Des Moines when deemed appropriate by management. As of June 30, 1998, such borrowed funds totaled $147.2 million. Loan payments, maturing investments and mortgage-backed security prepayments are greatly influenced by general interest rates, economic conditions and competition. The Bank is required under federal regulations to maintain certain specified levels of "liquid investments", which include certain United States government obligations and other approved investments. In December, 1997, the OTS reduced the requirement for Banks to maintain liquid assets from 5% to not less than 4% of its net withdrawable accounts plus short term borrowings. The Bank's regulatory liquidity was 5.6% and 5.4% at June 30, 1998, and 1997, respectively. The options from the previous method were used in the current period, which are more restrictive. The amount of certificate accounts which are scheduled to mature during the twelve months ending June 30, 1998, is approximately $77.1 million. To the extent that these deposits do not remain at the Bank upon maturity, the Bank believes that it can replace these funds with new deposits, excess liquidity, FHLB advances or outside borrowings. It has been the Bank's experience that a substantial portion of such maturing deposits remain at the Bank. At June 30, 1998, the Bank had commitments to originate loans of $2.6 million and unused lines of credit on commercial agricultural and consumer loans of $26.0 million. The Bank also had a commitment to purchase a $2 million security to be classified as available for sale. Funds required to fill these commitments are derived primarily from current excess liquidity, advances, deposit inflows or loan and security repayments. IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Corporation and notes thereto, presented elsewhere herein, have been prepared in accordance with GAAP, which requires the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of the Corporation's operations. Unlike most industrial companies, nearly all the assets and liabilities of the Corporation are financial. As a result, interest rates have a greater impact on the Corporation's performance than do the general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the prices of goods and services. PART II ITEM 1. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS Neither the Corporation nor any of it's subsidiaries were engaged in any legal proceeding of a material nature at June 30, 1998. From time to time, the Corporation is a party to legal proceedings in the ordinary course of business wherein it enforces its security interest in loans. ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable ITEM 3. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable 16 ITEM 5. OTHER MATERIALLY IMPORTANT EVENTS Not applicable ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 27: Financial Data Schedule (only included in electronic filing). (b) Reports on Form 8-K None 17 FSF FINANCIAL CORP. AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FSF FINANCIAL CORP. Date: July 30, 1998 By: /s/ Donald A. Glas - ------------------- --------------------------------------------- Donald A. Glas Chief Executive Officer Date: July 30, 1998 By: /s/ Richard H. Burgart - -------------------- -------------------------------------------- Richard H. Burgart Chief Financial Officer 18