SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ------------------------------------ FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. FOR the quarter ended March 31, 1998 or [ ] TRANSITIONAL REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934. COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 0-27014 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Massachusetts 04-3277217 (State of other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) 716 Main Street, Waltham, Massachusetts 02254-9035 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (781) 894-6810 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicated by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ------ ------ At April 30, 1997 there were 6,612,524 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding. - ------------------------------------ 1 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. INDEX Page No. -------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. - ------- Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997..................................3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997..........................................4 Consolidated Statements of Comprehensive Income for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997.............................5 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997........................6 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997.........................................7 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.............................8 Item 2. - ------- Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997................................................11 Item 3. - ------- Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk.............20 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. - ------- Legal Proceedings......................................................21 Item 2. - ------- Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds..............................21 Item 3. - ------- Defaults Upon Senior Securities........................................21 Item 4. - ------- Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders....................21 Item 5. - ------- Other Information......................................................21 Item 6. - ------- Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.......................................21 SIGNATURES.............................................................22 EXHIBITS: Stock Purchase Agreement (Shares of Middlesex Bank & Trust Company...................................................23 Computation of Basic and Diluted Earnings Per Share For Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997.........................52 Financial data schedule................................................53 Financial data schedule Restated.......................................54 2 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION (Dollars in thousands, except share data) March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Unaudited) ASSETS Cash and due from banks $ 16,023 $ 16,911 Federal funds sold and overnight deposits 7,868 10,344 Investment securities - held to maturity (fair value $154,944 and $174,000 at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively) 152,973 172,623 Investment securities - available for sale (amortized cost $220,035 and $203,133 at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively) 221,503 204,846 Loans held for sale 9,694 3,955 Loans receivable - net of allowance for possible loan losses of $8,783 and $8,641 at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively 690,498 703,061 Federal Home Loan Bank stock - at cost 16,443 16,426 Other real estate owned, net 1 1 Accrued interest receivable 7,898 8,727 Office properties and equipment, net 8,662 8,747 Deferred tax asset, net 2,770 2,671 Other assets 6,429 6,736 ----- ----- Total assets $1,140,762 $1,155,048 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Liabilities: Deposits $ 727,703 $ 729,096 Federal Home Loan Bank advances 279,871 297,358 ESOP debt 947 1,037 Mortgagors' escrow payments 2,538 2,343 Securities sold under agreements to repurchase 6,199 3,804 Other 7,529 8,357 ----- ----- Total liabilities 1,024,787 1,041,995 --------- --------- Stockholders' Equity (note 4): Preferred stock, $0.01 Par Value; 2,000,000 shares authorized, none issued - - Common stock, $0.01 Par Value; 18,000,000 shares authorized; shares issued 6,828,070 in 1998 and 6,751,146 in 1997 68 67 Additional paid-in capital 51,032 50,360 Retained earnings - restricted 68,375 66,128 Treasury stock at cost, 247,500 shares (3,402) (3,402) Unearned compensation - ESOP (929) (1,019) Unrealized gain on investment securities, net of tax effects 831 919 --- --- Total stockholders' equity 115,975 113,053 ------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,140,762 $ 1,155,048 =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 3 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (Dollars in thousands, except share data) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------ 1998 1997 (Unaudited) Interest and dividend income: Interest and fees on loans $ 14,686 $ 13,581 Interest and dividend income on investment securities 6,469 5,934 Interest on federal funds sold and overnight deposits 130 45 --- -- Total interest and dividend income 21,285 19,560 ------ ------ Interest expense: Interest on deposits 7,600 6,795 Interest on borrowed funds 4,318 4,088 ----- ----- Total interest expense 11,918 10,883 ------ ------ Net interest income 9,367 8,677 Provision for possible loan losses 126 200 --- --- Net interest income after provision for possible loan losses 9,241 8,477 ----- ----- Noninterest income: Mortgage loan servicing fees 58 67 Customer service fees and other 437 361 Gain (loss) on sales of securities, net 118 (2) Gain on sales of loans, net 145 1 --- --- Total noninterest income 758 427 --- --- Noninterest expenses: Compensation and employee benefits 2,943 2,508 Occupancy and equipment 618 537 Data processing 308 234 Professional services 141 166 Federal Deposit Insurance premiums 69 65 Other real estate owned (income) expenses, net (8) (22) Marketing and promotion 190 156 Other 721 563 --- --- Total noninterest expenses 4,982 4,207 ----- ----- Income before provision for income taxes 5,017 4,697 Provision for income taxes 1,805 1,760 ----- ----- Net Income $ 3,212 $ 2,937 ======== ======== Earnings per share: Basic $ 0.50 $ 0.46 ======== ======== Diluted $ 0.47 $ 0.45 ======== ======== Weighted average shares outstanding: Basic 6,437 6,333 ===== ===== Diluted 6,792 6,571 ===== ===== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 4 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (In thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------ 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Unaudited) Net Income $ 3,212 $ 2,937 Other comprehensive income: Unrealized losses on investment securities arising during the period, net of tax benefits of $127,000 in 1998 and $648,000 in 1997 (88) (851) Less: Reclassification adjustment for gains included in net income (43) - ---- --- Other comprehensive income (131) 851 ---- --- Comprehensive income $ 3,081 $ 2,086 ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 5 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (In thousands, except per share data) (Restated for May 30, 1997 stock split) (Unaudited) Net Unrealized Additional Unearned Gain (Loss) on Common Paid-in Treasury Retained Compensation- Investment Stock Capital Stock Earnings ESOP Securities Total ----- ------- ----- -------- ---- ---------- ----- Balance at December 31, 1996 $ 66 $ 49,146 ($ 3,402) $ 57,518 ($ 1,394) ($ 532) $ 101,402 Net income - - - 2,937 - - 2,937 ESOP transactions - 58 - 13 107 - 178 Issuance of common stock under stock option plan 1 156 - - - - 157 Cash dividends declared ($.12 per share) - - - (774) - - (774) Changes in net unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax effect - - - - - (851) (851) ----- ------- ----- -------- ---- ---------- ----- Balance at March 31, 1997 $ 67 $ 49,360 ($ 3,402) $ 59,694 ($ 1,287) ($1,383) $ 103,049 ==== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======= ========= Net Unrealized Additional Unearned Gain (Loss) on Common Paid-in Treasury Retained Compensation- Investment Stock Capital Stock Earnings ESOP Securities Total ----- ------- ----- -------- ---- ---------- ----- Balance at December 31, 1997 $ 67 $ 50,360 ($ 3,402) $ 66,128 ($ 1,019) $ 919 $ 113,053 Net income - - - 3,212 - - 3,212 ESOP transactions - 167 - 11 90 - 268 Issuance of common stock under stock option plan 1 328 - - - - 329 Tax benefit from stock options exercised - 177 - - - - 177 Cash dividends declared ($.15 per share) - - - (976) - - (976) Changes in net unrealized gain (loss) on securities available for sale, net of tax effect - - - - - (88) (851) ----- ------- ----- -------- ---- ---------- ----- Balance at March 31, 1998 $ 68 $ 51,032 ($ 3,402) $ 68,375 ($ 929) $ 831 $ 115,975 ===== ======== ======== ======== ======= ===== ========= The accompanying notes are integral part of these consolidated financial statements. 6 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In thousands) Three Months Ended March 31, --------- 1998 1997 ---------------- (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net Income $ 3,212 $ 2,937 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for possible loan losses 126 200 Provision for losses on other real estate owned - - Depreciation and amortization 238 203 Gain on sales of loans (145) (1) (Gain) loss on sales of securities (118) 2 Net gain on sales of other real estate owned - (44) Net amortization of premiums and discounts on investment securities 49 90 Provision for deferred income taxes - (200) ESOP transactions 268 178 Increase in Federal Home Loan Bank stock (17) - Originations of loans held for sale (20,981) - Proceeds from sales of loans originated for resale 15,387 - (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable 829 (412) Other, net (48) 869 --- ---- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities (1,200) 3,822 ------ ----- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sales of investment securities available for sale 1,518 2,501 Proceeds from maturities of investment securities held to maturity 29,750 5,419 Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale 37,826 4,700 Purchase of investment securities available for sale (60,315) (8,409) Purchase of investment securities held to maturity (17,869) (20,239) Principal payments received on investment securities available for sale 4,065 2,306 Principal payments received on investment securities held to maturity 7,788 5,318 Loan originations, net of repayments 12,437 (14,610) Purchases of office properties and equipment (153) (261) Organizational Costs - USTB (184) - Capitalized costs associated with other real estate owned, net of payments received - - Proceeds from sales of other real estate owned - 339 ------ ------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities 14,863 (22,936) ------ ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net increase (decrease) in deposits (1,393) 12,637 Additions (reductions) to Federal Home Loan Bank advances (17,487) 5,600 Increase in mortgagors' escrow payments 195 249 Increase in repurchase agreements 2,395 2,616 Proceeds from issuance of common stock 329 157 ESOP transactions (90) (89) Cash dividends paid on common stock (976) (774) ---- ---- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (17,027) 20,396 ------- ------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (3,364) 1,282 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 27,255 15,795 ------ ------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 23,891 $ 17,077 ======== ======== Supplemental disclosures of cash flow information: Interest paid on deposits $ 7,291 $ 6,627 Interest paid on borrowed funds 4,468 4,087 Income taxes paid, net of refunds 299 364 Supplemental disclosures of non-cash transactions: Transfers to foreclosed real estate - 172 Loans granted on sale of foreclosed real estate - - The accompanying notes are an integral part of these consolidated financial statements 7 AFFILIATED COMMUNITY BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS March 31, 1998 1) Basis of Presentation The accompanying consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Affiliated Community Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company" or "Affiliated") and its three wholly-owned subsidiaries, Lexington Savings Bank ("Lexington"), a Massachusetts chartered savings bank, The Federal Savings Bank ("Federal"), a federally chartered savings bank, and Middlesex Bank & Trust Company ("Middlesex") a Massachusetts chartered trust company, which are headquartered in Lexington, Massachusetts, Waltham, Massachusetts, and Newton, Massachusetts, respectively. Affiliated Community Bancorp, Inc. was incorporated on April 13, 1995 for the purpose of effecting the affiliation (the "Affiliation") of Lexington and Main Street Community Bancorp, Inc. ("Main Street") including Main Street's wholly-owned subsidiary, Federal, pursuant to the Affiliation Agreement and Plan of Reorganization dated March 14, 1995 between Lexington and Main Street. The Affiliation was consummated on October 18, 1995 and was treated as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes. On May 20, 1997, Affiliated provided the initial capital to Middlesex in exchange for all of Middlesex's outstanding stock, making Middlesex a wholly owned subsidiary of Affiliated. Middlesex opened on June 2, 1997 as a de novo, full-service commercial bank. The operations of Affiliated consist of those of its three bank subsidiaries, Lexington, Federal and Middlesex. The information presented herein for 1998 and 1997 represents the financial condition and the operating results of the Company and its wholly-owned bank subsidiaries on a consolidated basis. Lexington and Middlesex are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund ("BIF") and Federal is insured by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation ("FDIC"). Certain reclassifications have been made to the 1997 consolidated financial statements to conform with the March 31, 1998 presentation. Such reclassifications had no effect on previously reported consolidated net income. In the opinion of management, the unaudited consolidated financial statements presented herein reflect all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for a fair presentation. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results to be expected for the entire year. On December 15, 1997, Affiliated Community Bancorp, Inc. announced that it had signed an Affiliation Agreement and Plan of Reorganization under which it would be acquired by UST Corp. The transaction is expected to close during the second or third quarter of 1998, and is structured to qualify as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes and as a tax-free exchange of 1.41 shares of UST common stock for each share of Affiliated common stock. UST Corp. is a $3.8 billion Boston-based bank holding company which serves as the parent company to USTrust and United States Trust Company. Through its subsidiaries, UST Corp. operates a total of 66 banking offices throughout eastern Massachusetts and provides a broad range of financial services, principally to individuals and small-and medium-sized companies in New England. The transaction is subject to the necessary shareholder and regulatory approvals. 2) Earnings and Dividends Declared Per Share The Company adopted SFAS No. 128 "Earnings Per Share (EPS)" effective for annual periods ending after December 15, 1997. In accordance with SFAS No. 128 earnings per share are calculated in two ways: -Basic earnings per share is computed by dividing reported net income by the weighted average number of common stock shares outstanding during the year. -Diluted earnings per share is computed by dividing net income by the weighted average number of common stock shares outstanding during the year, plus the common stock equivalents of stock options calculated using the average share price during the reporting period. Prior year earnings per share amounts have been restated accordingly. 8 3) Allowance for Possible Loan Losses The following is a summary of the allowance for possible loan losses for the three month period ended March 31, 1998 and 1997: Three Months Ended March 31, --------- 1998 1997 ---- ---- (In thousands) Balance at beginning of period $8,641 $7,759 Provision for possible loan losses 126 200 Recoveries 16 43 ----- ----- 8,783 8,002 Loans charged-off - 40 ----- ----- Balance at end of period $8,783 $7,962 ====== ====== The Company's allowance for possible loan losses is established and maintained through a provision for possible loan losses. Charges to the provision for possible loan losses are based on management's evaluation of numerous factors, including the risk characteristics of the Company's loan portfolio, the portfolio's historical experience, the level of non-accruing loans, current economic conditions, collateral values, and trends in loan delinquencies and charge-offs. Although management attempts to use the best information available to make determinations with respect to the Company's allowance for possible loan losses, loan losses may ultimately vary significantly from current estimates and future adjustments may be necessary if economic conditions differ substantially from the assumed economic conditions used in making the initial determination or if other circumstances change. Loans are considered impaired when it is probable that the Company will not be able to collect all amounts due according to the contractual terms of the loan agreement. Management does not set any minimum delay of payments as a factor in reviewing for impaired classification. The amount judged to be impaired is the difference between the present value of the expected cash flows using as a discount rate the original contractual effective interest rate and the recorded investment of the loan. If foreclosure on a collateralized loan is probable, impairment is measured based on the fair value of the collateral compared to the recorded investment. If appropriate, a valuation reserve is established to recognize the difference between the recorded investment and the present value. Impaired loans are charged off when management believes that the collectibility of the loan's principal is remote. All impaired loans are classified as nonaccrual. For the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, the average recorded investment in impaired loans was $3,893,000 and $3,567,000, respectively, and the income recognized on related impaired loans was $69,000 and $56,000, respectively. At March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, the Company classified $4,142,000 and $3,897,000, respectively, of its loans as impaired. The $4,142,000 in impaired loans at March 31, 1998 has been measured under the fair value of collateral method. At March 31, 1998 impaired loans totaling $3,204,000 had a related valuation reserve of $587,000. The $3,897,000 in impaired loans at December 31, 1997 has been measured under the fair value of collateral method. At December 31, 1997, impaired loans totaling $2,989,000 had a related valuation reserve of $578,000. 4) Stock Split On May 30, 1997 the Company effected a 25% stock split paid in the form of a stock dividend. All common stock share and per share information prior to the stock split, except for shares authorized, has been retroactively restated to reflect this stock split. 5) Impact of New Accounting Standards The Company adopted SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. SFAS No. 130 established standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components. Comprehensive income for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 is presented within a separate financial statement contained in this report. In June 1997, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures About Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information." This statement establishes standards for reporting information about segments in annual and interim financial statements. SFAS 131 introduces a new model for segment reporting, called the "management approach." The management approach is based on the way the chief operating decision-maker organizes segments within a company for making operating decisions and assessing performance. Reportable segments are based on products and services, geography, legal structure, management structure -- any 9 manner in which management disaggregates a company. This statement is effective and will be adopted for the Company's financial statements for the fiscal year ending December 31, 1998 and requires the restatement of previously reported segment information for all periods presented. In February 1998, the FASB issued SFAS No. 131 "Employers' Disclosures about Pensions and Other Postretirement Benefits" which is to become effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1997. This Statement revises employers' disclosures about pension and other postretirement benefits plans. It does not change the measurement or recognition of those plans. Restatement of disclosures for earlier periods provided for comparative purposes is required unless the information is not readily available. In April 1998, the AICPA issued Statement of Position No. 98-5, "Reporting on the Costs of Start-Up Activities", which is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 31, 1998. This statement establishes standards on the financial reporting of start-up and organization costs. It requires that costs of start-up activities and organization costs be expensed as incurred. Management does not anticipate that the adoption of this statement will have a material impact on the Company or its results of operations. 10 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1998 AND 1997. General - ------- The Company is a holding company that conducts substantially all its activities through its bank subsidiaries. The Company's results of operations are dependent primarily on net interest income, which is the difference between (i) the interest income earned on loans and investment securities and (ii) the cost of funds, which consists of the interest paid on deposits and borrowings. Net interest income can be adversely affected by changes in interest rates, interest rate caps in effect on adjustable rate securities and loans in the portfolio, and loan and mortgage-backed security prepayments. The Company's net income is also affected by noninterest income, such as service charges and fees and gains or losses on asset sales, and operating expenses, which consist primarily of compensation and benefits, occupancy and equipment expenses, federal deposit insurance premiums, other real estate owned ("OREO") operations and other general administrative expenses. The earnings of the Company are also significantly affected by general economic and competitive conditions, particularly changes in market interest rates, government policies and actions of regulatory authorities. During the third quarter of 1997, the Company conducted a review of its operations and systems to identify the impact of the so-called Year 2000 issue on it. An assessment and a plan were developed to resolve the issue. The Year 2000 issue, which is common to most corporations and especially most banks, concerns the inability of information systems, primarily computer hardware and computer software programs, to properly recognize and process date-sensitive information as the year 2000 approaches. Since the Company's information systems functions are either outsourced to service bureaus or processed in-house using programs developed by third party vendors, the direct effort to correct Year 2000 issues will largely be undertaken by third parties and will therefore not be within the Company's direct control. The Company currently is not aware of a situation where either a vendor will not be able to modify their product or the Company will not be able to replace any affected system in time to avoid material adverse effects on operations. The Company's plan to resolve the Year 2000 issue was developed along the five phase (awareness; assessment; renovation; validation and implementation) project management process outlined in the Federal Financial Institutions Examination Council (FFIEC) Year 2000 statement of May 5, 1997. The awareness phase has been completed, a Year 2000 assessment was completed and monitoring is ongoing. Renovation of third party systems that were identified as non-compliant is being undertaken by those third parties and is scheduled to be completed by December 31, 1998. Testing and implementation will occur during 1998 and into 1999. The chief components of the Company's expense related to the Year 2000 issue are currently believed to be the replacement of personal computer equipment, the purchase or upgrade of third party software and costs related to testing. External costs and internal modification costs will be expensed as incurred; costs of new hardware and software will be capitalized and amortized in accordance with the Company's policies. While cost estimates have been prepared, final costs have not been determined. The Company anticipates that, while such costs may impact the Company's results of operations in one or more fiscal quarters, they will not have a material adverse impact on the long term results of operations or consolidated financial position of the Company. This Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. Actual events could differ materially from those anticipated in the forward-looking statements. Important factors that might cause such a difference include general economic conditions, particularly the real estate market, in the Company's primary market area, potential increases in the Company's non-performing assets (as well as increases in the allowance for possible loan losses that might be necessary), concentrations of loans in a particular geographic area or with certain large borrowers, changes in government regulation and supervision, including increased deposit insurance premiums or capital or reserve requirements, the so-called Year 2000 issue, changes in interest rates, and increased competition and bank consolidations in the Company's market area. The results for the first quarter of 1998 included the operations for Middlesex which opened for business on June 2, 1997. The expenses and consolidated net income of Affiliated were, and will be, negatively impacted by the start-up of Middlesex. Changes in Financial Condition from December 31, 1997 - ----------------------------------------------------- Total assets at March 31, 1998 amounted to $1.141 billion as compared to $1.155 billion at December 31, 1997, reflecting a decrease of $14 million or 1.2%. The decrease in the Company's assets is primarily attributable to a decline in investment securities held to maturity and loans. 11 Investments: Investment securities designated as held to maturity amounted ------------ to $153.0 million at March 31, 1998 versus $172.6 million at December 31, 1997. At March 31, 1998 investment securities available for sale amounted to $221.5 million versus $204.8 million at December 31,1997. The decline in investment securities held to maturity reflects maturities, amortization of mortgaged backed investments and agency securities that were called. Proceeds from such were reinvested into mortgage-backed certificates and mortgage-backed derivatives within the available for sale portfolio. The carrying values of investment securities at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 is presented in the following table: March 31, 1998 December 31, 1997 -------------- ------------------ Available Held to Available Held to for Sale Maturity for Sale Maturity -------- -------- -------- -------- (In thousands) Government securities $ 80,121 $ 24,207 $107,180 $ 52,687 Corporate and other bonds 17,408 20,386 16,014 22,846 Mortgage-backed securities 54,791 95,254 33,989 86,138 Mortgage-backed derivatives 32,827 13,126 11,034 10,952 Marketable equity securities 36,356 - 36,629 - ------ ------ ------ ------ $221,503 $152,973 $204,846 $172,623 ======== ======== ======== ======== The mortgage-backed derivatives portfolio consisted of planned amortization classes (PAC's), targeted amortization classes (TAC's), sequential payment classes (SEQ's), scheduled amortization classes (SCH's) and accretion directed classes (AD's). The balance at March 31, 1998 had an average life of 2.7 years with 20% in monthly adjusting securities and the remaining 80% in fixed rate securities. Loans: Gross loans outstanding, excluding loans held for sale, at March 31, ------ 1998 amounted to $699.3 million versus $711.7 million at December 31, 1997. The decrease of $12.4 million or 1.75% was primarily attributed to the refinancing and/or payoff of adjustable rate residential loans and commercial real estate loans during the first quarter of 1998. There were no sales of loans into the secondary market during year first quarter of 1997; $15 million of fixed rate residential originations were sold into the secondary market during the first quarter of 1998. Loans held for sale totaled $9.7 million as of March 31, 1998 versus $4.0 million on December 31, 1997. The gross balances of loans outstanding at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 are shown in the following table: March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 -------- -------- (In thousands) Real estate: 1-4 family $ 459,802 $ 469,453 Commercial and construction 175,729 180,398 Commercial 43,355 41,414 Equity lines of credit and other 21,610 21,710 Less: net deferred loan fees (1,215) (1,273) ------ ------ $ 699,281 $ 711,702 ========= ========= At March 31, 1998 loans delinquent 60 days or more amounted to $2.6 million and represented 0.4% of total loans outstanding. The comparable amounts at December 31, 1997 were $1.9 million or 0.3%. 12 The following table sets forth information regarding non-accrual loans, troubled debt restructurings, OREO and other assets: March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Dollars in thousands) Non-accrual loans $4,547 $4,336 Troubled debt restructurings 162 162 --- --- Total non-performing loans 4,709 4,498 Other real estate owned, net 1 1 --- --- Total non-performing assets $4,710 $4,499 ====== ====== Loans past due 90 days or more and still accruing $ - $ - ====== ====== Non-performing loans as a percent of total loans .66% .63% Non-performing assets as a percent of total assets .41% .39% Allowance for possible loan losses as a percent of non-performing loans 186.52% 192.11% Allowance for possible loan losses as a percent of total loans 1.26% 1.21% ==== ==== Liabilities: The Company's deposit products include passbook and statement ------------ savings accounts, NOW accounts, demand (checking) accounts, money market accounts and certificate of deposit accounts. The certificate accounts consist of regular and retirement funds and are either fixed or variable in nature. The following table summarizes the Company's deposit liabilities at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997: March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 ---- ---- (Dollars in thousands) Demand $ 51,600 $ 48,120 NOW 62,939 60,781 Regular savings 123,879 120,921 Money market 69,804 72,571 ------ ------ Total non-certificate accounts 308,222 302,393 ------- ------- Certificates less than $100,000 314,316 315,075 Certificates of $100,000 and over 105,165 111,628 -------- ------- ------- Total certificate accounts 419,481 426,703 ------- ------- Total deposits $727,703 $729,096 ======== ======== At March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, brokered certificates of deposit amounted to $49.1 million and $57.1 million, respectively. Brokered certificates of deposit include $30.0 million and $36.4 million in Depository Trust Company ("DTC") certificates at March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, respectively. Borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") amounted to $279.9 million at March 31, 1998 versus $297.4 million at December 31, 1997. The decrease reflects matured fixed rate advances that were not renewed due to the decrease in real estate loans and the held to maturity investment portfolio. Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- The Company's primary sources of liquidity are dividends from subsidiaries, and maturities, repayments and interest on investments. The Company may use its liquidity to pay cash dividends to stockholders, fund operating expenses and pay taxes. On 13 April 16, 1998 the Company declared a regular quarterly dividend of $0.15 per share payable on May 15, 1998 to stockholders of record on April 30, 1998. This first quarter dividend is the same amount as that announced last quarter and 25% higher than a year ago. The primary sources of funds for the Company's bank subsidiaries are deposits, FHLB borrowings, principal and interest payments on loans, mortgage-backed and mortgaged-backed derivative securities, and maturities of investment securities. While maturities and scheduled amortization of loans and investment securities are predictable sources of funds, deposit inflows and mortgage prepayments are greatly influenced by economic conditions, interest rate levels, and regulatory changes. The decrease in earning assets of $12.1 million for the three month period ended March 31, 1998 was primarily due to loan refinancing or prepayments and a moderation in investing activities. As a result of these trends, the Company reduced its FHLB borrowings by $17.5 million in the first quarter. The Company's bank subsidiaries, as members of the FHLB, have overnight lines of credit of approximately $26 million and an overall borrowing capacity of approximately $643.7 million from the FHLB. At March 31, 1998 outstanding borrowings were $279.9 million under these facilities. Any borrowings must be collateralized by a combination of investment securities and certain first mortgage loans. The subsidiaries also have the ability to enter into repurchase agreements, with an aggregate credit line of $150 million, with various brokers. At March 31, 1998, the Company had outstanding commitments of $112.2 million to originate loans and advance funds. As of that date, the Company had commitments to sell loans of $9.7 million. The Company believes that it will have sufficient funds available to meet all of its commitments as a result of the liquidity inherent in its balance sheet, combined with its available borrowing capacity through the FHLB. On April 23, 1997 the Company announced a 25% stock split of its common stock to be effected in the form of a stock dividend. This split was implemented on May 30, 1997 in the form of one additional share for each four shares of common stock held by stockholders of record as of the close of business on May 15, 1997. Per share numbers in this report have been restated to reflect this split. On December 15, 1997, Affiliated and UST Corp. jointly announced that they had signed an Affiliation Agreement and Plan of Reorganization under which UST Corp. would acquire Affiliated. This transaction is expected to close in the second or third quarter of 1998 and is structured to qualify as a pooling of interests for accounting purposes and as a tax-free exchange of 1.41 shares of UST Corp. common stock for each share of Affiliated common stock. On May 1, 1998, Affiliated and William R. Berkley, of Greenwich, Connecticut jointly announced that they had signed a definitive agreement under which Mr. Berkley will acquire 100% of the stock of Middlesex Bank & Trust Company, a wholly owned subsidiary of Affiliated for $8.24 million. This transaction is subject to the UST transaction closing. The Company's bank subsidiaries are subject to certain capital standards prescribed by regulations. While the regulations are the same for Affiliated, Lexington, and Middlesex, the method of calculation differs slightly for banks regulated by the Office of Thrift Supervision such as Federal. The following tables show the subsidiaries' regulatory capital ratios as they compare to the minimum guidelines at March 31, 1998. The high capital ratios of Middlesex reflect its status as a start-up bank. Affiliated The Federal Lexington Middlesex Community Minimum Savings Bank Savings Bank Bank & Trust Co. Bancorp, Inc. Requirements ------------ ------------ ---------------- ------------- ------------ Risk-based ratios: Tier 1 capital ......... 18.71% 14.66% 52.23% 18.08% 4.00% Total capital .......... 19.96 15.72 52.55 19.34 8.00 Tangible equity ratio ....... 9.52 N/A N/A N/A 2.00 Tier 1 leverage capital ratio 9.52 8.86 35.85 10.00 4.00 Market Risk - ----------- As a financial institution, the Company's chief market risk is interest rate risk. The Company has no material exposure to foreign currency or commodity prices. Its exposure to equity prices is limited to marketable equity securities contained within its available for sale investment portfolio. The Company does not have a trading portfolio. Interest rate risk is the sensitivity of income to variations in interest rates over defined time horizons. The primary goal of 14 interest rate risk management is to control this risk within limits and guidelines approved by the Company's Asset/Liability Committee (ALCO). These limits and guidelines reflect the Company's tolerance for interest rate risk. The Company attempts to control interest rate risk by identifying exposures, quantifying them, and identifying their impact on income. The Company quantifies its interest rate risk exposures using simulation models as well as simpler gap analyses. The Company manages its interest rate exposures using a combination of on-balance sheet instruments, consisting principally of fixed and variable rate securities, deposit pricing and FHLB borrowings. As of March 31, 1998, the Company had no outstanding exposure to off-balance sheet interest rate instruments such as swaps, forwards or futures. However, it has had limited exposure to such instruments in the past in order to hedge its interest rate risk position and may do so in the future. Asset/Liability Management. The Company's ALCO, under the authority of the Board of Directors, has established guidelines within which management operates to meet liquidity needs and manage interest rate risk. These liquidity needs are defined by the needs of the depositors and borrowers of the Company. The Company's primary source of funds is its deposit base. Management uses the investment portfolio and borrowing capabilities to manage the liquidity position and interest rate risk position, in its efforts to maximize interest income within the ALCO's guidelines. The ALCO consists of members of the Board of Directors and management. Meetings are held on a quarterly basis and topics of discussion include, but are not limited to, levels and direction of interest rates, deposit flows, loan demand, investment portfolio and borrowed funds positions, interest rate sensitivity or "gap" position and other variables which impact the Company's interest rate sensitivity position. Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis. The matching of assets and liabilities are analyzed by examining the extent to which such assets and liabilities are "interest rate sensitive" and by monitoring an institution's interest rate sensitivity "gap." An asset or liability is considered to be interest rate sensitive within a specific time period if it will mature or reprice within that time period. The interest rate sensitivity gap is defined as the difference between the amount of interest-earning assets anticipated, based upon certain assumptions, to mature or reprice within a specific time period and the amount of interest-bearing liabilities anticipated, based upon certain assumptions, to mature or reprice within that time period. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest rate sensitive assets maturing or repricing within a period exceeds the amount of interest rate sensitive liabilities maturing or repricing within that period; a gap is considered negative when the converse occurs. During a decreasing interest rate environment, a negative gap would tend to result in an increase in net interest income while a positive gap would tend to adversely affect net interest income. In a rising interest rate environment, an institution with a positive gap would generally expect an increase in net interest income, whereas an institution with a negative gap would generally be expected to experience the opposite result. 15 The following table represents management's anticipated cash flows and repricings of Affiliated's March 31, 1998 consolidated balance sheet based upon assumptions derived from historical experience, the current interest rate and economic outlook, standardized mortgage prepayment models and various other data input sources. Management monitors these assumptions on a regular basis and revises them when necessary. Management believes that these assumptions are accurate but understands that actual cash flows and repricings will be determined by changes in interest rates and customer behavior which may vary from these projections. At March 31, 1998 ------------------------------------------------------------------ More Than More Than --------- --------- Less than Six Months to One Year to More Than ------------- ----------- --------- Six Months One Year Five Years Five Years Total ---------- -------- ---------- ---------- ----- (Dollars in thousands) Interest sensitive assets: Federal funds sold and interest bearing deposits ............... $ 7,868 $ - $ - $ - $ 7,868 Investment securities ........... 161,912 69,490 122,300 37,217 390,919 Mortgage loans .................. 163,141 117,565 228,987 124,623 634,316 Commercial loans ................ 43,355 -- - -- 43,355 Home equity loans ............... 18,680 -- -- -- 18,680 Consumer loans .................. 524 495 1,788 123 2,930 Other Assets .................... 9,694 -- -- 33,000 42,694 ----- ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Assets ............... $ 405,174 $ 187,550 $ 353,075 $ 194,963 $1,140,762 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity Savings accounts ................ $ 10,530 $ 9,635 $ 68,448 $ 35,266 $ 123,879 NOW/DDA accounts ................ 9,738 8,910 63,258 32,633 114,539 Money Market accounts ........... 12,886 10,506 45,483 929 69,804 Time Deposits ................... 161,622 128,070 126,841 2,948 419,481 Borrowed Funds .................. 195,969 28,715 64,871 -- 289,555 Other Liabilities ............... -- -- -- 7,529 7,529 Stockholders' equity ............ -- -- -- 115,975 115,975 ----- ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity $ 390,745 $ 185,836 $ 368,901 $ 195,280 $1,140,762 ========== ========== ========== ========== ========== Period GAP ...................... $ 14,429 $ 1,714 $ (15,826) $ (317) Cumulative GAP .................. $ 14,429 $ 16,143 $ 317 - Period GAP as a Percentage of total assets ................ 1.26% 0.15% (1.39)% (0.03)% Cumulative GAP as a percentage of total assets.................... 1.26% 1.42% 0.03% -- The following list outlines some of the significant assumptions utilized for the above analysis: - Fixed rate assets are displayed using contractual maturity. - Adjustable rate assets are displayed using repricing dates. - Assets with prepayment options (fixed and adjustable) are modeled utilizing an industry standard financial modeling system to project asset cash flows based upon current interest rates. - Loans held for sale are classified as "Less than Six Months". - Fixed rate deposits and borrowings are displayed using repricing dates. - Deposits that do not possess contractual maturity dates or are not directly linked to an interest rate index are modeled utilizing deposit decay rates provided by one of the federal banking regulatory agencies. These categories include Savings accounts, NOW/DDA accounts and money market accounts. Although DDA accounts do not pay interest, management believes that DDA cash flows are impacted by changes in interest rates. When comparing the decay rates to internal management analysis of its deposit cash flows, it was determined that the decay rates represent faster cash flow patterns than those displayed by the past customer practice. However, to be conservative, the regulatory decay rates are utilized for this presentation. Interest Rate Risk. Interest rate gap analysis provides a static view of the maturity and repricing characteristics of the Company's balance sheet positions. The Company's internal guidelines on interest rate risk specify that the cumulative one year gap should be less than 10% of assets. As of March 31, 1998, the gap was approximately 1% of assets. 16 The Company uses simulation analysis to measure the exposure of net interest income to changes in interest rates over a two-year time horizon. Simulation analysis involves projecting future interest income and expenses from the Company's assets and liabilities under various rate scenarios. The Company's internal guidelines on interest rate risk specify that if interest rates were to shift immediately up or down 200 basis points, estimated net interest income for each of the next twelve and twenty-four months should decline by less than 12%. As of March 31, 1998, the Company's estimated exposure as a percentage of estimated net interest income for the next twelve and twenty four month periods, respectively, are as follows: a. 200 basis point increase in rates: -4.3%; -3.1% b. 200 basis point decrease in rates: -1.1%; -2.3% Comparison of Results of Operations for the Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- and 1997 - -------- General Operating Results. Net income for the three months ended March 31, 1998 was $3.2 million compared to net income of $2.9 million in the corresponding quarter of 1997, an increase of $275,000 or 9.4%. The earnings increase was attributed to a higher level of net interest income and gains on sales of assets, partially offset by increased operating expenses. Basic earnings per share ("EPS") was $0.50 per share for the three months ended March 31, 1998 versus $0.46 for the three months ended March 31, 1997, a 9% increase. Diluted EPS was $0.47 for the 1998 period versus $0.45 for 1997, a 4% increase. The increase in diluted earnings per share was reduced by the impact of the increase in Affiliated's stock price from 1997 to 1998 on the common stock equivalents used to calculate diluted earnings per share. Net interest income for the three months ended March 31, 1998 amounted to $9.4 million as compared to $8.7 million for the corresponding period in 1997. 17 The following table sets forth the Company's average balances and net interest income components for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. It includes (i) the average balance sheet for the period, based on daily average balances; (ii) the total amount of interest earned or paid on the various categories of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities; and (iii) the resulting weighted average yields and costs. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods shown except where noted otherwise. In addition, the table reflects the Company's interest rate spreads and net yields on earning assets. The average balance of loans receivable includes loans on which the Company has discontinued accruing interest. The yields and costs include fees which are considered "adjustments to yield." Three Months Ended March 31, -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998 1997 ------------------------------------ ---------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Interest Average Interest Average Average Income/ Yield/ Average Income/ Yield/ Balance Expense Rate Balance Expense Rate ------- ------- ---- ------- ------- ---- Assets Interest-earning assets: Loans $ 713,915 $ 14,686 8.23% $ 659,003 $ 13,581 8.24% --------- ------ ---- --------- ------ ---- Investments: Investment and mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity 162,595 2,738 6.74% 182,416 3,040 6.67% Investment and mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale 206,428 3,468 6.72% 160,956 2,663 6.62% Federal Home Loan Bank stock 16,427 263 6.40% 14,638 231 6.31% Federal funds sold and overnight deposits 10,011 130 5.19% 4,488 45 4.01% --------- ------ ---- --------- ------ ---- Total investments 395,461 6,599 6.67% 362,498 5.979 6.60% --------- ------ ---- --------- ------ ---- Total interest-earning assets 1,109,376 21,285 7.67% 1,021,501 19,560 7.66% --------- ------ ---- --------- ------ ---- Noninterest-earning assets 41,938 33,175 Allowance for possible loan losses (8,696) (7,823) --------- ------- Total assets $ 1,142,618 $ 1,046,853 =========== =========== Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity Interest-bearing liabilities: Regular savings, NOW and money market accounts $ 254,054 $ 1,582 2.49%$ 236,363 $ 1,496 2.53% Certificate accounts 423,419 6,018 5.69% 377,513 5,299 5.61% Borrowings 294,999 4,318 5.85% 284,239 4,088 5.75% --------- ------ ---- --------- ------ ---- Total interest-bearing liabilities 972,472 11,918 4.90% 898,115 10,883 4.85% --------- ------ ---- --------- ------ ---- Noninterest-bearing liabilities: Demand deposits 47,925 39,469 Other 7,996 7,119 --------- ------- Total liabilities 1,028,393 944,703 --------- ------- Stockholders' equity 114,225 102,150 --------- ------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 1,142,618 $ 1,046,853 =========== =========== Net interest income $ 9,367 $ 8,677 =========== =========== Interest rate spread 2.77% 2.81% ==== ==== Net yield on earning assets 3.38% 3.40% ==== ==== Interest Income. Total interest and dividend income increased from $19.6 million in the first quarter of 1997 to $21.3 million in the same period of 1998, an increase of 8.8%. The additional income was due mostly to the higher volume of loans and mortgage-backed securities available for sale. The yield on average earning assets was essentially flat at 7.67% in the first quarter of 1998 compared to 7.66% in the same period of 1997. Average loans outstanding in the current quarter amounted to $713.9 million and produced an average yield of 8.23%, as compared to a 1997 average volume of $659.0 million with an average yield of 8.24%. The average balance of all investment categories amounted to $395.5 million in the first quarter of 1998 with an average yield of 6.67% compared to $362.5 million and 6.60%, respectively, in the comparable quarter of 1997. 18 Interest Expense. Interest expense in the first quarter of 1998 amounted to $11.9 million, up $1.0 million or 9.5% from $10.9 million in the same quarter of 1997. The main factors contributing to this increase were higher volume in certificates of deposit and borrowings. The average rate paid on total interest-bearing deposits increased from 4.85% in the first quarter of 1997 to 4.90% in the comparable period of 1998. Average interest-bearing deposit volume increased from $613.9 million in the 1997 period to $677.5 million in the first quarter of 1998, up $63.6 million or 10.4%. Average certificates increased $45.9 million or 12.2% in 1998 from the comparable 1997 quarter. The Company had average borrowings of $295.0 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998, with a related interest expense of $4.3 million, compared to $284.2 million and $4.1 million, respectively, for the first quarter of 1997. The average rate paid on borrowings increased from 5.75% in 1997 to 5.85% for 1998. The following table illustrates the extent to which changes in interest rates and changes in the volumes of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities affected the components of the Company's interest income and interest expense during the period. For each interest related asset and liability category, information is provided with respect to (i) changes attributable to changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by prior rate), (ii) changes attributable to changes in interest rates (changes in rate multiplied by prior volume), and (iii) the total change. The changes attributable to the combined impact of both volume and rates have been allocated proportionately to the change due to volume and the change due to rates. Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1998 Compared with 1997 ----------------------- Increase (Decrease) Due to Change in: ----------------- Average Average Volume Rate Total ------ ---- ----- (In thousands) Interest Income: Loans ............................ $ 1,130 ($ 25) $ 1,105 Investments: Investment and mortgage-backed securities held-to-maturity . (334) 32 (302) Investment and mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale 763 42 805 Federal Home Loan Bank stock .. 29 3 32 Federal funds sold ............ 69 16 85 -- -- -- Total interest income ......... 1,657 68 1,725 ----- -- ----- Interest Expense: Regular savings, NOW and money market accounts ............... 110 (24) 86 Certificate accounts ............. 652 67 719 --- -- --- Total deposits ................ 762 43 805 Borrowed funds ................... 157 73 230 --- -- --- Total interest expense ........ 919 116 1,035 --- --- ----- Change in net interest income ........ $ 738 ($ 48) $ 690 ======= ======= ======= The increase in 1998 first quarter net interest income was primarily attributable to a volume increase in loans and mortgage-backed securities available-for-sale. Volume increases in certificates of deposits and borrowed funds partially offset the favorable benefit of the volume increase in earning assets. Provision for Possible Loan Losses. The provision for possible loan losses for the first quarter of 1998 amounted to $126,000 versus $200,000 for the first quarter of 1997. The decreased provision is attributable to the current level of non-performing loans, the level of the Company's allowance for losses and favorable charge off experience in recent years. At March 31, 1998, the Company's allowance for possible loan losses amounted to $8.8 million which represented 186% of non-performing loans at that date. The provision and the level of the allowance are evaluated on a regular basis by management and are based upon management's periodic review of the collectibility of the loans, in light of historical experience, known and inherent risks in the nature and volume of the loan portfolio, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay, estimated value of any underlying collateral and prevailing economic conditions. The allowance is a forward-looking estimate and ultimate losses may vary from current estimates and future 19 additions to the allowance may be necessary. As adjustments become necessary, they are reported in the results of operations for the periods in which they become known. Loan losses are charged against the allowance when management believes the collectibility of the loan balance is unlikely. Management believes that the March 31, 1998 level of the allowance was adequate to provide for known and reasonably anticipated loan losses inherent in the portfolio at that date. Noninterest Income. For the first quarter of 1998, total noninterest income amounted to $758,000, an increase of $331,000 or 77.5% from $427,000 in the first quarter of 1997. Loan servicing fees, which amounted to $58,000 this quarter compared to $67,000 in the first quarter of 1997, reflect a reduction in the volume of loans serviced. Customer service fees and other income increased by $76,000 or 21.1% in the first quarter from the same period in 1997, as a result of non-recurring escrow income and an increase in cash surrender value of life insurance policies. The Company had gains on securities sales of $118,000 in the first quarter of 1998 compared to a loss for the quarter ended March 31, 1997 of $2,000. The gain on sales of loans was $145,000 in the first quarter of 1998, compared to $1,000 for the same period in 1997 reflecting the sale of current residential mortgage production into the secondary market. Noninterest Expenses. Total noninterest expenses increased by $775,000 or 18.4% in the first quarter of 1998 to $5.0 million, compared to $4.2 million in the corresponding quarter of 1997. Major components of the change in expenses included a $435,000 or 17.3% increase in compensation and benefits, a $74,000 increase in data processing expense, an increase in marketing expense of $34,000, and a $158,000 increase in other expenses. The first quarter of 1998 included expenses for Middlesex Bank and Trust which opened for business in June 1997. Middlesex accounted for $342,000 or 44% of the total increase in non-interest expenses. Approximately $100,000 of the increase in compensation and benefits was related to ESOP compensation caused by the significant year to year increase in the Company's stock price. The remaining increase in compensation and benefits costs was due to normal salary increases, commissions, payroll taxes, and increased costs associated with the 401(k) plans at subsidiary banks. Apart from Middlesex, data processing costs increased due to new technology options and expanded banking facilities. Other expenses increased as a result of a non-recurring legal settlement in the first quarter of 1997, and increased miscellaneous recurring costs in 1998. Provision for Income Taxes. The provision for income taxes was $1,805,000 million for the first quarter of 1998, compared to $1,760,000 for the corresponding quarter in 1997. The combined effective tax rate for the three months ended March 31, 1998 was 36.0% versus 37.5% for the same period in 1997. The lower effective rate in 1998 reflects the tax benefit resulting from the lower state tax rate in the Company's investment subsidiaries and certain tax exemptions on preferred stocks. At March 31, 1998, the net deferred income tax asset amounted to $2.8 million. The primary sources of recovery of the deferred income tax asset are taxes paid, which are available for carry back, from 1997, 1996, and 1995, and the expectation that the deductible temporary differences will reverse during periods when the Company generates taxable income. ITEM 3. Qualitative and Quantitative Disclosures About Market Risk. See the discussion set forth in ITEM 2 above. 20 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings. ------------------ The Company and its subsidiaries are not involved in any pending legal proceedings other than those arising in the ordinary course of the Company's business. Management believes that the resolution of these matters will not materially affect the Company's business or the consolidated financial condition of the Company. Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds. ------------------------------------------ Not applicable. Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities. -------------------------------- Not applicable. Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders. ---------------------------------------------------- Not applicable. Item 5. Other Information. ------------------ At a meeting of the Board of Directors held on April 16, 1998, the payment of a cash dividend was declared, providing for payment of $0.15 per share on May 15, 1998 to holders of record on April 30, 1998. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K. --------------------------------- a. Exhibits: 10.0 -- Stock Purchase Agreement (Shares of Middlesex Bank & Trust Company) 11.0 -- Computation of per share earnings. 27.0 -- Financial Data Schedule. 27.2 -- Financial Data Schedule Restated. b. Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the quarter ended March 31, 1998. 21 Signatures ---------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Affiliated Community Bancorp, Inc. ---------------------------------- (Registrant) /S/ Timothy J. Hansberry Date: May 11, 1988 By ------------------------------------- Timothy J. Hansberry President and Chief Executive Officer /S/ John G. Fallon By ------------------------------------- John G. Fallon Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 22