DYCOM INDUSTRIES, INC.


                                       and


                            FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK

                                 as Rights Agent




                          Shareholder Rights Agreement

                            Dated as of April 4, 2001










                                TABLE OF CONTENTS

                                                                            Page

SECTION 1. Certain Definitions................................................1

SECTION 2. Appointment of Rights Agent........................................5

SECTION 3. Issue of Rights Certificates.......................................5

SECTION 4. Form of Rights Certificates........................................7

SECTION 5. Countersignature and Registration..................................8

SECTION 6. Transfer, Split-Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights
             Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen
             Rights Certificates..............................................8

SECTION 7. Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of Rights......9

SECTION 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates...............11

SECTION 9. Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock.....................11

SECTION 10. Preferred Stock Record Date......................................12

SECTION 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares
              or Number of Rights............................................12

SECTION 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares.......21

SECTION 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
              Earning Power..................................................21

SECTION 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares..........................24

SECTION 15. Rights of Action.................................................25

SECTION 16. Agreement of Rights Holders......................................25

SECTION 17. Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder...............26

SECTION 18. Concerning the Rights Agent......................................26

SECTION 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent........26

SECTION 20. Duties of Rights Agent...........................................27

SECTION 21. Change of Rights Agent...........................................29

                                       i


SECTION 22. Issuance of New Rights Certificates..............................30

SECTION 23. Redemption, Termination and Nullification of Rights..............30

SECTION 24. Notice of Certain Events.........................................31

SECTION 25. Notices 32

SECTION 26. Supplements and Amendments.......................................33

SECTION 27. Successors.......................................................33

SECTION 28. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc........33

SECTION 29. Benefits of this Agreement.......................................34

SECTION 30. Severability.....................................................34

SECTION 31. Governing Law....................................................34

SECTION 32. Counterparts.....................................................34

SECTION 33. Descriptive Headings.............................................34

SECTION 34. Exchange.........................................................35



Exhibit A.........Form of Rights Certificate
Exhibit B.........Form of Summary of Rights
Exhibit C.........Form of Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation
                  of Dycom Industries, Inc.




                                       ii


                          SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS AGREEMENT

         SHAREHOLDER RIGHTS AGREEMENT, dated as of April 4, 2001 (this
"Agreement"), between DYCOM INDUSTRIES, INC., a Florida corporation (the
"Company"), and FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK, a national banking institution (the
"Rights Agent").

         WHEREAS, effective April 4, 2001 (the "Rights Dividend Declaration
Date"), the Board of Directors of the Company authorized and declared a
distribution of one Right (each, a "Right") for each share of Common Stock, par
value $0.33-1/3 per share, of the Company (the "Company Common Stock")
outstanding at the Close of Business (as defined below) on April 14, 2001 (the
"Record Date"), and has authorized the issuance of one Right (as such number may
hereinafter be adjusted pursuant hereto) for each share of Company Common Stock
issued between the Record Date (whether originally issued or delivered from the
Company's treasury) and, except as otherwise provided in Section 22, the
Distribution Date, each Right initially representing the right to purchase upon
the terms and subject to the conditions hereinafter set forth one Unit (as
defined below) of Series A Preferred Stock (as defined below);

         WHEREAS, the Company desires to set forth certain terms and conditions
governing the Rights; and

         WHEREAS, the Company desires to appoint the Rights Agent to act as
rights agent hereunder, in accordance with the terms and conditions hereof;

         NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the premises and the mutual
agreements herein set forth, the parties hereby agree as follows:

         SECTION 1. Certain Definitions. For purposes of this Agreement, the
following terms have the meanings indicated:

                  (a) "Acquiring Person" shall mean any Person who or which,
         alone or together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person,
         shall be the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of the shares of Company
         Common Stock then outstanding, but shall not include (x) the Company,
         any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan maintained by
         the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or fiduciary with
         respect to such plan acting in such capacity or (y) any such Person who
         has become and is such a Beneficial Owner solely because (A) of a
         change in the aggregate number of shares of the Company Common Stock
         since the last date on which such Person acquired Beneficial Ownership
         of any shares of the Company Common Stock or (B) it acquired such
         Beneficial Ownership in the good faith belief that such acquisition
         would not (1) cause such Beneficial Ownership to be equal to or exceed
         15% of the shares of the Company Common Stock then outstanding and such
         Person relied in good faith in computing the percentage of its
         Beneficial Ownership on publicly filed reports or documents of the
         Company that are inaccurate or out-of-date or (2) otherwise cause a
         Distribution Date or the adjustment provided for in Section 11(a)(ii)
         to occur. Notwithstanding clause (ii)(B) of the prior sentence, if any
         Person that is not an Acquiring Person due to such clause (ii)(B) does
         not reduce its percentage of Beneficial Ownership of the Company Common
         Stock to less than 15% by the Close of Business on



         the fifth Business Day after notice from the Company (the date of
         notice being the first day) that such person's Beneficial Ownership of
         the Company Common Stock so equals to or exceeds 15%, such Person shall
         at the end of such five Business Day period, become an Acquiring Person
         (and such clause (ii)(B) shall no longer apply to such Person). For
         purposes of this definition, the determination whether any Person acted
         in "good faith" shall be conclusively determined by the Board of
         Directors of the Company, acting by a vote of those directors of the
         Company whose approval would be required to redeem the Rights under
         Section 23.

                  (b) "Adjustment Shares" has the meaning set forth in Section
         11(a)(ii).

                  (c) "Adjustment Spread" has the meaning set forth in Section
         34(a)(ii).

                  (d) "Affiliate" and "Associate" shall have the respective
         meanings ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act
         Regulations as in effect on the date of this Agreement.

                  (e) A Person shall be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, and
         shall be deemed to "beneficially own", and shall be deemed to have
         "Beneficial Ownership" of, any securities:

                           (i) of which such Person or any of such Person's
                  Affiliates or Associates is considered to be a "beneficial
                  owner" under Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act Regulations as in
                  effect on the date of this Agreement; provided, however, that
                  a Person shall not be deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to
                  "beneficially own", or to have "Beneficial Ownership" of, any
                  securities under this subparagraph (i) as a result of an
                  agreement, arrangement or understanding to vote such
                  securities if such agreement, arrangement or understanding (A)
                  arises solely from a revocable proxy given in response to a
                  proxy or consent solicitation made pursuant to, and in
                  accordance with, the applicable provisions of the Exchange Act
                  and the Exchange Act Regulations, and (B) is not reportable by
                  such Person on Schedule 13D under the Exchange Act (or any
                  comparable or successor report);

                           (ii) that are beneficially owned, directly or
                  indirectly, by any other Person (or any Affiliate or Associate
                  of such other Person) with which such Person (or any of such
                  Person's Affiliates or Associates) has any agreement,
                  arrangement or understanding (whether or not in writing), for
                  the purpose of acquiring, holding, voting (except pursuant to
                  a revocable proxy as described in the proviso to subparagraph
                  (i) of this paragraph (e)) or disposing of such securities; or

                           (iii) that such Person or any of such Person's
                  Affiliates or Associates, directly or indirectly, has the
                  right to acquire (whether such right is exercisable
                  immediately or only after the passage of time or upon the
                  satisfaction of conditions) pursuant to any agreement,
                  arrangement or understanding (whether or

                                       2


                  not in writing) or upon the exercise of conversion rights,
                  exchange rights, rights, warrants or options, or otherwise;

         provided, however, that under this paragraph (e) a Person shall not be
         deemed the "Beneficial Owner" of, or to "beneficially own, or to have
         "Beneficial Ownership" of, (A) securities tendered pursuant to a tender
         or exchange offer made in accordance with Exchange Act Regulations by
         such Person or any of such Person's Affiliates or Associates until such
         tendered securities are accepted for purchase or exchange, (B)
         securities that may be issued upon exercise of Rights at any time prior
         to the occurrence of a Triggering Event or (C) securities that may be
         issued upon exercise of Rights from and after the occurrence of a
         Triggering Event, which Rights were acquired by such Person or any of
         such Person's Affiliates or Associates prior to the Distribution Date
         or pursuant to Section 3(c) or Section 22 or pursuant to Section 11(i)
         in connection with an adjustment made with respect to any such Rights.

                  (f) "Business Day" shall mean any day other than a Saturday,
         Sunday or a day on which banking institutions in The City of New York
         are authorized or obligated by law or executive order to close.

                  (g) "Close of Business" on any given date shall mean 5:00
         P.M., New York City time, on such date; provided, however, that if such
         date is not a Business Day it shall mean 5:00 P.M., New York City time,
         on the next succeeding Business Day.

                  (h) "Common Stock" of any Person other than the Company shall
         mean the capital stock of such Person with the greatest voting power,
         or, if such Person shall have no capital stock, the equity securities
         or other equity interest having power to control or direct the
         management of such Person.

                  (i) "Company" has the meaning set forth in the preamble to
         this Agreement.

                  (j) "Company Common Stock" has the meaning set forth in the
         recitals to this Agreement.

                  (k) "Current Value" has the meaning set forth in Section
         11(a)(iii).

                  (l) "Depositary Agent" has the meaning set forth in Section
         7(c).

                  (m) "Distribution Date" has the meaning set forth in Section
         3(a).

                  (n) "Equivalent Preferred Stock" has the meaning set forth in
         Section 11(b).

                  (o) "Exchange Act" shall mean the Securities Exchange Act of
         1934, as amended.

                  (p) "Exchange Act Regulations" shall mean the General Rules
         and Regulations under the Exchange Act.

                  (q) "Expiration Date" has the meaning set forth in Section
         7(a).

                                       3


                  (r) "Final Expiration Date" has the meaning set forth in
         Section 7(a).

                  (s) "Person" shall mean any individual, partnership, limited
         liability company, firm, corporation, association, trust,
         unincorporated organization or other entity, as well as any syndicate
         or group deemed to be a person under Section 14(d)(2) of the Exchange
         Act.

                  (t) "Preferred Stock" shall mean the Series A Preferred Stock,
         par value $1.00 per share, of the Company having the voting powers,
         designation, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other
         special rights and qualifications, limitations and restrictions
         described in the Form of Articles of Amendment to the Articles of
         Incorporation for the Preferred Stock set forth as Exhibit C hereto.

                  (u) "preferred stock equivalents" has the meaning specified in
         Section 11(a)(iii).

                  (v) "Principal Party" has the meaning set forth in Section
         13(b).

                  (w) "Purchase Price" has the meaning set forth in Section
         7(b).

                  (x) "Record Date" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to
         this Agreement.

                  (y) "Redemption Price" has the meaning set forth in Section
         23(a).

                  (z) "Registered Common Stock" has the meaning set forth in
         Section 13(b)(ii).

                  (aa) "Registration Date" has the meaning set forth in Section
         9(c).

                  (bb) "Registration Statement" has the meaning set forth in
         Section 9(c).

                  (cc) "Right" has the meaning set forth in the recitals to this
         Agreement.

                  (dd) "Rights Agent" has the meaning set forth in the preamble
         to this Agreement.

                  (ee) "Rights Certificate" has the meaning set forth in Section
         3(a).

                  (ff) "Rights Dividend Declaration Date" has the meaning set
         forth in the recitals to this Agreement.

                  (gg) "Section 11(a)(ii) Event" shall mean any event described
         in Section 11(a)(ii)(A), (B) or (C).

                  (hh) "Section 11(a)(iii) Trigger Date" has the meaning set
         forth in Section 11(a)(iii).

                  (ii) "Section 13 Event" shall mean any event described in
         clause (x), (y) or (z) of Section 13(a).

                                       4


                  (jj) "Section 34(a)(i) Exchange Ratio" has the meaning set
         forth in Section 34(a)(i).

                  (kk) "Section 34(a)(ii) Exchange Ratio" has the meaning set
         forth in Section 34(a)(ii).

                  (ll) "Securities Act" shall mean the Securities Act of 1933,
         as amended.

                  (mm) "Spread" has the meaning set forth in Section 11(a)(iii).

                  (nn) "Stock Acquisition Date" shall mean the first date of
         public announcement (including, without limitation, the filing of any
         report pursuant to Section 13(d) of the Exchange Act) by the Company or
         an Acquiring Person that an Acquiring Person has become such.

                  (oo) "Subsidiary" shall mean, with reference to any Person,
         any other Person of which an amount of voting securities or equity
         interests sufficient to elect at least a majority of the directors or
         equivalent governing body of such other Person is beneficially owned,
         directly or indirectly, by such Person, or otherwise controlled by such
         first-mentioned Person.

                  (pp) "Summary of Rights" has the meaning set forth in Section
         3(b).

                  (qq) "Trading Day" has the meaning set forth in Section
         11(d)(i).

                  (rr) "Triggering Event" shall mean any Section 11(a)(ii) Event
         or any Section 13 Event.

                  (ss) "Unit" has the meaning set forth in Section 7(b).

         SECTION 2. Appointment of Rights Agent. The Company hereby appoints the
Rights Agent to act as agent for the Company in accordance with the terms and
conditions hereof, and the Rights Agent hereby accepts such appointment. With
the consent of the Rights Agent, the Company may from time to time appoint such
Co-Rights Agents as it may deem necessary or desirable. The Rights Agent shall
have no duty to supervise, and shall in no event be liable for, the acts or
omissions of any Co-Rights Agent. In the event that the Company appoints one or
more Co-Rights Agents, the respective duties of the Rights Agent and any
Co-Rights Agent will be as the Company determines.

         SECTION 3. Issue of Rights Certificates. (a) Until the earlier of (i)
the Close of Business on the tenth day after the Stock Acquisition Date and (ii)
the Close of Business on the tenth Business Day (or such later date as may be
determined by action of the Company's Board of Directors prior to such time as
any Person becomes an Acquiring Person and of which the Company will give the
Rights Agent prompt written notice) after the date that a tender or exchange
offer by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any
employee benefit plan maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
any trustee or fiduciary with respect to such plan acting in such capacity) is
first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule 14d-4(a) of the
Exchange Act Regulations or any successor rule, if

                                       5


upon consummation thereof such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of 15% or
more of the shares of Company Common Stock then outstanding (the earlier of (i)
and (ii) above being the "Distribution Date"), (x) the Rights will be evidenced
(subject to the provisions of paragraph (b) of this Section 3) by the
certificates for shares of Company Common Stock registered in the names of the
holders of shares of Company Common Stock as of and subsequent to the Record
Date (which certificates for shares of Company Common Stock shall be deemed also
to be certificates for Rights) and not by separate certificates, and (y) the
Rights will be transferable only in connection with the transfer of the
underlying shares of Company Common Stock (including a transfer to the Company).
As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will send
by first-class, insured, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of shares
of Company Common Stock as of the Close of Business on the Distribution Date, at
the address of such holder shown on the records of the Company, one or more
rights certificates, in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto (the "Rights
Certificates"), evidencing one Right for each share of Company Common Stock so
held, subject to adjustment as provided herein. In the event that an adjustment
in the number of Rights per share of Company Common Stock has been made pursuant
to Section 11(p), at the time of distribution of the Rights Certificates, the
Company may make the necessary and appropriate rounding adjustments (in
accordance with Section 14(a)) so that Rights Certificates evidencing only whole
numbers of Rights are distributed and cash is paid in lieu of any fractional
Rights. As of and after the Distribution Date, the Rights will be evidenced
solely by such Rights Certificates.

         (b) As promptly as practicable following the Record Date, the Company
will send a copy of a Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Stock, in a form
that may be appended to certificates that evidence shares of Company Common
Stock, in substantially the form attached hereto as Exhibit B (the "Summary of
Rights"), by first-class, postage prepaid mail, to each record holder of shares
of Company Common Stock as of the Close of Business on the Record Date, at the
address of such holder shown on the records of the Company.

         (c) Rights shall, without any further action, be issued in respect of
all shares of Company Common Stock that are issued (including any shares of
Company Common Stock held in treasury) after the Record Date but prior to the
earlier of the Distribution Date and the Expiration Date. Certificates
evidencing such shares of Company Common Stock issued after the Record Date
shall bear the following legend:

                  "This certificate also evidences and entitles the holder
         hereof to certain Rights as set forth in the Shareholder Rights
         Agreement, dated as of April 4, 2001 (the "Rights Agreement"), between
         Dycom Industries, Inc. (the "Company") and First Union National Bank
         (the "Rights Agent"), the terms of which are hereby incorporated herein
         by reference and a copy of which is on file at the principal office of
         the stock transfer administration office of the Rights Agent. Under
         certain circumstances, as set forth in the Rights Agreement, such
         Rights will be evidenced by separate certificates and will no longer be
         evidenced by this certificate. The Company will mail to the holder of
         this certificate a copy of the Rights Agreement, as in effect on the
         date of mailing, without charge promptly after receipt of a written
         request therefor. Under certain circumstances set forth in the Rights
         Agreement, Rights issued to, or held by, any Person who is, was or
         becomes an Acquiring Person or any Affiliate or Associate thereof (as
         such terms are

                                       6


         defined in the Rights Agreement), whether currently held by or on
         behalf of such Person or by any subsequent holder, may become null and
         void."

         With respect to certificates evidencing shares of Company Common Stock
(whether or not such certificates include the foregoing legend or have appended
to them the Summary of Rights), until the earlier of the Distribution Date and
the Expiration Date, the Rights associated with the shares of Company Common
Stock evidenced by such certificates shall be evidenced by such certificates
alone and registered holders of the shares of Company Common Stock shall also be
the registered holders of the associated Rights, and the transfer of any of such
certificates shall also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with
the shares of Company Common Stock evidenced by such certificates.

         SECTION 4. Form of Rights Certificates. (a) The Rights Certificates
(and the forms of election to purchase, assignment and certificate to be printed
on the reverse thereof) shall each be substantially in the form set forth in
Exhibit A hereto and may have such marks of identification or designation and
such legends, summaries or endorsements printed thereon as the Company may deem
appropriate and as are not inconsistent with the provisions of this Agreement,
or as may be required to comply with any applicable law or any rule or
regulation thereunder or with any rule or regulation of any stock exchange on
which the Rights may from time to time be listed or to conform to usage. Subject
to the provisions of Section 11 and Section 22, the Rights Certificates,
whenever distributed, shall be dated as of the Record Date and on their face
shall entitle the holders thereof to purchase such number of Units of Preferred
Stock as shall be set forth therein at the price set forth therein, but the
amount and type of securities, cash or other assets that may be acquired upon
the exercise of each Right and the Purchase Price thereof shall be subject to
adjustment as provided herein.

         (b) Any Rights Certificate issued pursuant hereto that evidences Rights
beneficially owned by: (i) an Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of
an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such
Associate or Affiliate) that becomes a transferee after the Acquiring Person
becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or of any such
Associate or Affiliate) that becomes a transferee prior to or concurrently with
the Acquiring Person becoming such and that receives such Rights pursuant to
either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from the Acquiring
Person (or any such Associate or Affiliate) to holders of equity interests in
such Acquiring Person (or such Associate or Affiliate) or to any Person with
whom such Acquiring Person (or such Associate or Affiliate) has any continuing
agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding either the transferred Rights,
shares of Company Common Stock or the Company or (B) a transfer that a majority
of the Company's Board of Directors has determined to be part of a plan,
arrangement or understanding that has as a primary purpose or effect the
avoidance of Section 7(e), shall, upon the written direction of a majority of
the Company's Board of Directors, contain (to the extent feasible) the following
legend:

                  "The Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate are or were
         beneficially owned by a Person who was or became an Acquiring Person or
         an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person (as such terms are
         defined in the Rights Agreement). Accordingly, this Rights Certificate
         and the Rights evidenced hereby may become null and void in the
         circumstances specified in Section 7(e) of such Agreement."

                                       7


         SECTION 5. Countersignature and Registration. (a) Rights Certificates
shall be executed on behalf of the Company by its Chairman of the Board, its
President or one of its Vice Presidents, under its corporate seal reproduced
thereon attested by its Secretary or one of its Assistant Secretaries. The
signature of any one or more of these officers on the Rights Certificates may be
manual or facsimile. Rights Certificates bearing the manual or facsimile
signatures of the individuals who were at any time the proper officers of the
Company shall bind the Company, notwithstanding that such individuals or any of
them have ceased to hold such offices prior to the countersignature of such
Rights Certificates or did not hold such offices at the date of such Rights
Certificates. No Rights Certificate shall be entitled to any benefit under this
Agreement or be valid for any purpose unless there appears on such Rights
Certificate a countersignature duly executed by the Rights Agent by manual
signature of an authorized signatory, and such countersignature upon any Rights
Certificate shall be conclusive evidence, and the only evidence, that such
Rights Certificate has been duly countersigned as required hereunder.

         (b) Following the Distribution Date, the Rights Agent will keep or
cause to be kept, at its office designated for surrender of Rights Certificates
upon exercise or transfer, books for registration and transfer of the Rights
Certificates issued hereunder. Such books shall show the name and address of
each holder of the Rights Certificates, the number of Rights evidenced on its
face by each Rights Certificate and the date of each Rights Certificate.

         SECTION 6. Transfer, Split-Up, Combination and Exchange of Rights
Certificates; Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Rights Certificates. (a)
Subject to the provisions of Sections 4(b), 7(e) and 14, at any time after the
Close of Business on the Distribution Date, and at or prior to the Close of
Business on the Expiration Date, any Rights Certificate or Certificates may be
transferred, split-up, combined or exchanged for another Rights Certificate or
Certificates, entitling the registered holder to purchase a like number of Units
of Preferred Stock (or, following a Triggering Event, other securities, cash or
other assets, as the case may be) as the Rights Certificate or Certificates
surrendered then entitled such holder to purchase. Any registered holder
desiring to transfer, split-up, combine or exchange any Rights Certificate or
Certificates shall make such request in writing delivered to the Rights Agent,
and shall surrender the Rights Certificate or Certificates to be transferred,
split-up, combined or exchanged at the office of the Rights Agent designated for
such purpose. Neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be obligated to
take any action whatsoever with respect to the transfer of any such surrendered
Rights Certificate until the registered holder shall have completed and executed
the certificate set forth in the form of assignment on the reverse side of such
Rights Certificate and shall have provided such additional evidence of the
identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former Beneficial Owner) of the Rights
evidenced by such Rights Certificate or Affiliates or Associates thereof as the
Company shall reasonably request; whereupon the Rights Agent shall, subject to
the provisions of Sections 4(b), 7(e) and 14, countersign and deliver to the
Person entitled thereto a Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates, as the case
may be, as so requested. The Company may require payment of a sum sufficient to
cover any tax or governmental charge that may be imposed in connection with any
transfer, split-up, combination or exchange of Rights Certificates.

         (b) If a Rights Certificate shall be mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen, upon request by the registered holder of the Rights evidenced thereby
and upon payment to the

                                       8


Company and the Rights Agent of all reasonable expenses incident thereto, there
shall be issued, in exchange for and upon cancellation of the mutilated Rights
Certificate, or in substitution for the lost, stolen or destroyed Rights
Certificate, a new Rights Certificate, in substantially the form of the prior
Rights Certificate, of like tenor and evidencing the equivalent number of
Rights, but, in the case of loss, theft or destruction, only upon receipt of
evidence satisfactory to the Company and the Rights Agent of such loss, theft or
destruction of such Rights Certificate and, if requested by the Company or the
Rights Agent, indemnity also satisfactory to it.

         SECTION 7. Exercise of Rights; Purchase Price; Expiration Date of
Rights. (a) Prior to the earlier of (i) the Close of Business on the tenth
anniversary hereof (the "Final Expiration Date") and (ii) the time at which the
Rights are redeemed as provided in Section 23 (the earlier of (i) and (ii) being
the "Expiration Date"), the registered holder of any Rights Certificate may,
subject to the provisions of Sections 7(e) and 9(c), exercise the Rights
evidenced thereby in whole or in part at any time after the Distribution Date
upon surrender of the Rights Certificate, with the form of election to purchase
and the certificate on the reverse side thereof duly executed, to the Rights
Agent at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose, together
with payment of the aggregate Purchase Price (as hereinafter defined) for the
number of Units of Preferred Stock (or, following a Triggering Event, other
securities, cash or other assets, as the case may be) for which such surrendered
Rights are then exercisable.

         (b) The purchase price for each one ten-thousandth of a share (each
such one ten-thousandth of a share being a "Unit") of Preferred Stock upon
exercise of Rights shall be $95.00, subject to adjustment from time to time as
provided in Sections 11 and 13(a) (such purchase price, as so adjusted, being
the "Purchase Price"), and shall be payable in accordance with paragraph (c)
below.

         (c) As promptly as practicable following the occurrence of the
Distribution Date, the Company shall deposit with a corporation in good standing
organized under the laws of the United States or any State of the United States,
that is authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust or stock transfer
powers and is subject to supervision or examination by federal or state
authority (such institution being the "Depositary Agent"), certificates
evidencing the shares of Preferred Stock that may be acquired upon exercise of
the Rights and shall cause such Depositary Agent to enter into an agreement
pursuant to which the Depositary Agent shall issue receipts evidencing interests
in the shares of Preferred Stock so deposited. Upon receipt of a Rights
Certificate evidencing exercisable Rights, with the form of election to purchase
and the certificate duly executed, accompanied by payment, with respect to each
Right so exercised, of the Purchase Price for the Units of Preferred Stock (or,
following a Triggering Event, other securities, cash or other assets, as the
case may be) to be purchased thereby as set forth below and an amount equal to
any applicable transfer tax or evidence satisfactory to the Company of payment
of such tax, the Rights Agent shall, subject to Section 20(k), thereupon
promptly (i) requisition from the Depositary Agent depositary receipts
evidencing such number of Units of Preferred Stock as are to be purchased and
the Company will direct the Depositary Agent to comply with such request, (ii)
requisition from the Company the amount of cash, if any, to be paid in lieu of
fractional shares in accordance with Section 14, (iii) after receipt of such
depositary receipts, cause the same to be delivered to or upon the order of the
registered holder of such Rights Certificate, registered in such name or names
as may be designated by such holder, and (iv) after receipt thereof, deliver
such cash, if any, to or upon the order of the

                                       9


registered holder of such Rights Certificate. In the event that the Company is
obligated to issue Company Common Stock, other securities of the Company, pay
cash and/or distribute other property pursuant to Section 11(a), the Company
will make all arrangements necessary so that such Company Common Stock, other
securities, cash and/or other property are available for distribution by the
Rights Agent, if and when appropriate. Subject to Section 34, the payment of the
Purchase Price (as such amount may be reduced pursuant to Section 11(a)(iii))
may be made in cash or by certified or bank check payable to the order of the
Company, or by wire transfer of immediately available funds to the account of
the Company (provided that notice of such wire transfer shall be given by the
holder of the related Right to the Rights Agent).

         (d) In case the registered holder of any Rights Certificate shall
exercise less than all the Rights evidenced thereby, a new Rights Certificate
evidencing the Rights remaining unexercised shall be issued by the Rights Agent
and delivered to, or upon the order of, the registered holder of such Rights
Certificate, registered in such name or names as may be designated by such
holder, subject to the provisions of Section 14.

         (e) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the contrary, from
and after the first occurrence of any Section 11(a)(ii) Event or Section 13
Event, any Rights beneficially owned by (i) an Acquiring Person or an Associate
or Affiliate of an Acquiring Person, (ii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person
(or of any such Associate or Affiliate) that becomes a transferee after the
Acquiring Person becomes such, or (iii) a transferee of an Acquiring Person (or
of any such Associate or Affiliate) that becomes a transferee prior to or
concurrently with the Acquiring Person becoming such and that receives such
Rights pursuant to either (A) a transfer (whether or not for consideration) from
the Acquiring Person (or any such Associate or Affiliate) to holders of equity
interests in such Acquiring Person (or such Associate or Affiliate) or to any
Person with whom such Acquiring Person (or such Associate or Affiliate) has any
continuing agreement, arrangement or understanding regarding the transferred
Rights, shares of Company Common Stock or the Company or (B) a transfer that a
majority of the Company's Board of Directors has determined to be part of a
plan, arrangement or understanding that has as a primary purpose or effect the
avoidance of this Section 7(e), shall be null and void without any further
action, and no holder of such Rights shall have any rights whatsoever with
respect to such Rights, whether under any provision of this Agreement or
otherwise. The Company shall use all reasonable efforts to ensure that the
provisions of this Section 7(e) and Section 4(b) are complied with, but shall
have no liability to any holder of Rights or any other Person as a result of its
failure to make any determination under this Section 7(e) or Section 4(b) with
respect to an Acquiring Person or its Affiliates, Associates or transferees.

         (f) Notwithstanding anything in this Agreement or any Rights
Certificate to the contrary, neither the Rights Agent nor the Company shall be
obligated to undertake any action with respect to a registered holder upon the
occurrence of any purported exercise by such registered holder unless such
registered holder shall have (i) completed and executed the certificate
following the form of election to purchase set forth on the reverse side of the
Rights Certificate surrendered for such exercise and (ii) provided such
additional evidence of the identity of the Beneficial Owner (or former
Beneficial Owner) of the Rights evidenced by such Rights Certificate or
Affiliates or Associates thereof as the Company shall reasonably request.

                                       10


         SECTION 8. Cancellation and Destruction of Rights Certificates. All
Rights Certificates surrendered for the purpose of exercise, transfer, split-up,
combination or exchange shall, if surrendered to the Company or any of its
agents, be delivered to the Rights Agent for cancellation or in cancelled form,
or, if surrendered to the Rights Agent, shall be cancelled by it, and no Rights
Certificates shall be issued in lieu thereof except as expressly permitted by
this Agreement. The Company shall deliver to the Rights Agent for cancellation
and retirement, and the Rights Agent shall so cancel and retire, any Rights
Certificates acquired by the Company otherwise than upon the exercise thereof.
The Rights Agent shall deliver all cancelled Rights Certificates to the Company,
or shall, at the written request of the Company, destroy such cancelled Rights
Certificates, and in such case shall deliver a certificate of destruction
thereof to the Company.

         SECTION 9. Reservation and Availability of Capital Stock. (a) The
Company shall at all times prior to the Expiration Date cause to be reserved and
kept available, out of its authorized and unissued shares of Preferred Stock,
the number of shares of Preferred Stock that, as provided in this Agreement,
will be sufficient to permit the exercise in full of all outstanding Rights.
Upon the occurrence of any events resulting in an increase in the aggregate
number of shares of Preferred Stock (or other equity securities of the Company)
issuable upon exercise of all outstanding Rights above the number then reserved,
the Company shall make appropriate increases in the number of shares so
reserved.

         (b) If the shares of Preferred Stock to be issued and delivered upon
the exercise of the Rights may be listed on any national securities exchange,
the Company shall during the period from the Distribution Date through the
Expiration Date use its best efforts to cause all securities reserved for such
issuance to be listed on such exchange upon official notice of issuance upon
such exercise.

         (c) The Company shall use its best efforts (i) as soon as practicable
following the occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and a determination by the
Company in accordance with Section 11(a)(iii) of the consideration to be
delivered by the Company upon exercise of the Rights or, if so required by law,
as soon as practicable following the Distribution Date (such date being the
"Registration Date"), to file a registration statement on an appropriate form
under the Securities Act with respect to the securities that may be acquired
upon exercise of the Rights (the "Registration Statement"), (ii) to cause the
Registration Statement to become effective as soon as practicable after such
filing, (iii) to cause the Registration Statement to continue to be effective
(and to include a prospectus complying with the requirements of the Securities
Act) until the earlier of (A) the date as of which the Rights are no longer
exercisable for the securities covered by the Registration Statement and (B) the
Expiration Date and (iv) to take as soon as practicable following the
Registration Date such action as may be required to ensure that any acquisition
of securities upon exercise of the Rights complies with any applicable state
securities or "blue sky" laws. If the Registration Statement does not become
effective prior to the close of business on the 45th Business Day following the
occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, the Company shall on the 46th Business
Day following the occurrence of such Section 11(a)(ii) Event, be obligated to
exercise the option described in Section 34.

         (d) The Company shall take such action as may be necessary to ensure
that all shares of Preferred Stock (and, following the occurrence of a
Triggering Event, any other

                                       11


securities that may be delivered upon exercise of Rights) shall be, at the time
of delivery of the certificates or depositary receipts for such securities, duly
and validly authorized and issued and fully paid and non-assessable.

         (e) The Company shall pay any documentary, stamp or transfer tax
imposed in connection with the issuance or delivery of the Rights Certificates
or upon the exercise of Rights; provided, however, the Company shall not be
required to pay any such tax imposed in connection with the issuance or delivery
of Units of Preferred Stock, or any certificates or depositary receipts for such
Units of Preferred Stock (or, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event,
any other securities, cash or assets, as the case may be) to any person other
than the registered holder of the Rights Certificates evidencing the Rights
surrendered for exercise. The Company shall not be required to issue or deliver
any certificates or depositary receipts for Units of Preferred Stock (or,
following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, any other securities, cash or
assets, as the case may be) to, or in a name other than that of, the registered
holder of the Rights Certificate upon the exercise of any Rights evidenced
thereby until any such tax shall have been paid (any such tax being payable by
the holder of such Rights Certificate at the time of surrender) or until it has
been established to the Company's satisfaction that no such tax is due.

         SECTION 10. Preferred Stock Record Date. Each Person in whose name any
certificate for Units of Preferred Stock (or, following the occurrence of a
Triggering Event, other securities) is issued upon the exercise of Rights shall
for all purposes be deemed to have become the holder of record of the Units of
Preferred Stock (or, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, other
securities) evidenced thereby on, and such certificate shall be dated, the date
upon which the Rights Certificate evidencing such Rights was duly surrendered
and payment of the Purchase Price (and any applicable transfer taxes) was made;
provided, however, that if the date of such surrender and payment is a date upon
which the Preferred Stock (or, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event,
other securities) transfer books of the Company are closed, such Person shall be
deemed to have become the record holder of such securities on, and such
certificate shall be dated, the next succeeding Business Day on which the
Preferred Stock (or, following the occurrence of a Triggering Event, other
securities) transfer books of the Company are open; provided further, that if
delivery of Units of Preferred Stock is delayed as a result of a failure to
register such Units of Preferred Stock pursuant to Section 9(c), such Persons
shall be deemed to have become the record holders of such Units of Preferred
Stock only when such Units first become deliverable. Prior to the exercise of
the Rights evidenced thereby, the holder of a Rights Certificate shall not be
entitled to any rights of a shareholder of the Company with respect to
securities for which the Rights shall be exercisable, including, without
limitation, the right to vote, to receive dividends or other distributions or to
exercise any preemptive rights, and shall not be entitled to receive any notice
of any proceedings of the Company, except as provided herein.

         SECTION 11. Adjustment of Purchase Price, Number and Kind of Shares or
Number of Rights. The Purchase Price, the number and kind of securities covered
by each Right and the number of Rights outstanding are subject to adjustment
from time to time as provided in this Section 11.

                                       12


                  (a) (i) In the event the Company shall at any time after the
         date of this Agreement (A) declare a dividend on the Preferred Stock
         payable in shares of Preferred Stock, (B) subdivide the outstanding
         Preferred Stock, (C) combine the outstanding Preferred Stock into a
         smaller number of shares or (D) issue any shares of its capital stock
         in a reclassification of the Preferred Stock (including any such
         reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which
         the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), except as
         otherwise provided in this Section 11(a), the Purchase Price in effect
         at the time of the record date for such dividend or of the effective
         date of such subdivision, combination or reclassification, and the
         number and kind of shares of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the
         case may be, issuable on such date upon exercise of the Rights, shall
         be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Right exercised
         after such time shall be entitled to receive, upon payment of the
         Purchase Price then in effect, the aggregate number and kind of shares
         of Preferred Stock or capital stock, as the case may be, which, if such
         Right had been exercised immediately prior to such date, such holder
         would have owned upon such exercise and been entitled to receive by
         virtue of such dividend, subdivision, combination or reclassification.
         If an event occurs that would require an adjustment under both this
         Section 11(a)(i) and Section 11(a)(ii), the adjustment provided for in
         this Section 11(a)(i) shall be in addition to, and shall be made prior
         to, any adjustment required pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii).

                  (ii) In the event:

                           (A) any Acquiring Person or any Associate or
                  Affiliate of any Acquiring Person, at any time after the date
                  of this Agreement, directly or indirectly, shall (1) merge
                  into the Company or otherwise combine with the Company and the
                  Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of
                  such merger or combination and Company Common Stock shall
                  remain outstanding and unchanged, (2) in one transaction or a
                  series of transactions, transfer any assets to the Company or
                  to any of its Subsidiaries in exchange (in whole or in part)
                  for shares of Company Common Stock, for other equity
                  securities of the Company or any such Subsidiary, or for
                  securities exercisable for or convertible into shares of
                  equity securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
                  (whether Company Common Stock or otherwise) or otherwise
                  obtain from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, with or
                  without consideration, any additional shares of such equity
                  securities or securities exercisable for or convertible into
                  such equity securities (other than pursuant to a pro rata
                  distribution to all holders of Company Common Stock), (3)
                  sell, purchase, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or
                  otherwise acquire or dispose of, in one transaction or a
                  series of transactions, to, from or with the Company or any of
                  its Subsidiaries or any employee benefit plan maintained by
                  the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or
                  fiduciary with respect to such plan acting in such capacity,
                  assets (including securities) on terms and conditions less
                  favorable to the Company or such Subsidiary or plan than those
                  that could have been obtained in arm's-length negotiations
                  with an unaffiliated third party, other than pursuant to a
                  transaction set forth in Section 13(a), (4) sell, purchase,
                  lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge, transfer or otherwise
                  acquire or dispose of, in one transaction or a series of
                  transactions, to, from or with the Company or any of the
                  Company's

                                       13


                  Subsidiaries or any employee benefit plan maintained by the
                  Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or fiduciary
                  with respect to such plan acting in such capacity (other than
                  transactions, if any, consistent with those engaged in, as of
                  the date hereof, by the Company and such Acquiring Person or
                  such Associate or Affiliate), assets (including securities)
                  having an aggregate fair market value of more than $5,000,000,
                  other than pursuant to a transaction set forth in Section
                  13(a), (5) sell, purchase, lease, exchange, mortgage, pledge,
                  transfer or otherwise acquire or dispose of, in one
                  transaction or a series of transactions, to, from or with the
                  Company or any of its Subsidiaries or any employee benefit
                  plan maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries or
                  any trustee or fiduciary with respect to such plan acting in
                  such capacity, any material trademark or material service
                  mark, other than pursuant to a transaction set forth in
                  Section 13(a), (6) receive, or any designee, agent or
                  representative of such Acquiring Person or any Affiliate or
                  Associate of such Acquiring Person shall receive, any
                  compensation from the Company or any of its Subsidiaries other
                  than compensation for full-time employment as a regular
                  employee at rates in accordance with the Company's (or its
                  Subsidiaries') past practices, or (7) receive the benefit,
                  directly or indirectly (except proportionately as a holder of
                  Company Common Stock or as required by law or governmental
                  regulation), of any loans, advances, guarantees, pledges or
                  other financial assistance or any tax credits or other tax
                  advantage provided by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
                  or any employee benefit plan maintained by the Company or any
                  of its Subsidiaries or any trustee or fiduciary with respect
                  to such plan acting in such capacity; or

                           (B) any Person shall become an Acquiring Person,
                  unless the event causing such Person to become an Acquiring
                  Person is a transaction set forth in Section 13(a); or

                           (C) during such time as there is an Acquiring Person,
                  there shall be any reclassification of securities (including
                  any reverse stock split), or recapitalization of the Company,
                  or any merger or consolidation of the Company with any of its
                  Subsidiaries or any other transaction or series of
                  transactions involving the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
                  other than a transaction or transactions to which the
                  provisions of Section 13(a) apply (whether or not with or into
                  or otherwise involving an Acquiring Person), which has the
                  effect, directly or indirectly, of increasing by more than 1%
                  the proportionate share of the outstanding shares of any class
                  of equity securities of the Company or any of its Subsidiaries
                  that is directly or indirectly beneficially owned by any
                  Acquiring Person or any Associate or Affiliate of any
                  Acquiring Person;

         then, immediately upon the date of the occurrence of an event described
         in Section 11(a)(ii)(A), (B) or (C) (a "Section 11(a)(ii) Event"),
         proper provision shall be made so that each holder of a Right (except
         as provided below and in Section 7(e)) shall thereafter have the right
         to receive, upon exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price in
         accordance with the terms of this Agreement, in lieu of the number of
         Units of Preferred Stock for which a Right was exercisable immediately
         prior to the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event, such number
         of Units of Preferred Stock as shall

                                       14


         equal the result obtained by (x) multiplying the then current Purchase
         Price by the then number of Units of Preferred Stock for which a Right
         was exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section
         11(a)(ii) Event (such product thereafter being, for all purposes of
         this Agreement other than Section 13, the "Purchase Price"), and (y)
         dividing that product by 50% of the then current market price
         (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)) per Unit of Preferred Stock on
         the date of such first occurrence (such Units of Preferred Stock being
         the "Adjustment Shares").

                  (iii) In the event that the number of shares of Preferred
         Stock that are authorized by the Company's Articles of Incorporation
         but not outstanding or reserved for issuance for purposes other than
         upon exercise of the Rights is not sufficient to permit the exercise in
         full of the Rights in accordance with the foregoing subparagraph (ii)
         of this Section 11(a), the Company, by the vote of a majority of the
         Company's Board of Directors, shall: (A) determine the excess of (1)
         the value of the Adjustment Shares issuable upon the exercise of a
         Right (the "Current Value") over (2) the Purchase Price (such excess
         being the "Spread"), and (B) with respect to each Right, make adequate
         provision to substitute for such Adjustment Shares, upon payment of the
         applicable Purchase Price, (1) cash, (2) a reduction in the Purchase
         Price, (3) Company Common Stock or other equity securities of the
         Company (including, without limitation, shares, or units of shares, of
         preferred stock (such other shares being "preferred stock
         equivalents")), (4) debt securities of the Company, (5) other assets or
         (6) any combination of the foregoing, having an aggregate value equal
         to the Current Value, where such aggregate value has been determined by
         a majority of the Company's Board of Directors, after receiving advice
         from a nationally recognized investment banking firm; provided,
         however, that if the Company shall not have made adequate provision to
         deliver value pursuant to clause (B) above within thirty days following
         the later of (x) the first occurrence of a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and
         (y) the date on which the Company's right of redemption pursuant to
         Section 23(a) expires (the later of (x) and (y) being referred to
         herein as the "Section 11(a)(iii) Trigger Date"), then the Company
         shall be obligated to deliver, upon the surrender for exercise of a
         Right and without requiring payment of the Purchase Price, Units of
         Preferred Stock (to the extent available) and then, if necessary, cash,
         which Units of Preferred Stock and/or cash shall have an aggregate
         value equal to the Spread. To the extent that the Company determines
         that some action need be taken pursuant to the first sentence of this
         Section 11(a)(iii), the Company shall provide, subject to Section 7(e),
         that such action shall apply uniformly to all outstanding Rights. For
         purposes of this Section 11(a)(iii), the value of a Unit of Preferred
         Stock shall be the current market price (as determined pursuant to
         Section 11(d)) per Unit of Preferred Stock on the Section 11(a)(iii)
         Trigger Date and the value of any preferred stock equivalent shall be
         deemed to have the same value as the Preferred Stock on such date.

                  (b) In case the Company shall fix a record date for the
         issuance of rights, options or warrants to all holders of Preferred
         Stock entitling them to subscribe for or purchase (for a period
         expiring within forty-five calendar days after such record date) shares
         of Preferred Stock (or shares having substantially the same rights,
         privileges and preferences as shares of Preferred Stock ("Equivalent
         Preferred Stock")) or securities convertible into Preferred Stock or
         Equivalent Preferred Stock at a price per share of

                                       15


         Preferred Stock or per share of Equivalent Preferred Stock (or having a
         conversion price per share, if a security convertible into Preferred
         Stock or Equivalent Preferred Stock) less than the current market price
         (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d)) per share of Preferred Stock
         on such record date, the Purchase Price to be in effect after such
         record date shall be determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in
         effect immediately prior to such record date by a fraction, the
         numerator of which shall be the sum of the number of shares of
         Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date plus the number of
         shares of Preferred Stock which the aggregate offering price of the
         total number of shares of Preferred Stock and/or Equivalent Preferred
         Stock so to be offered (and/or the aggregate initial conversion price
         of the convertible securities so to be offered) would purchase at such
         current market price, and the denominator of which shall be the number
         of shares of Preferred Stock outstanding on such record date plus the
         number of additional shares of Preferred Stock and/or Equivalent
         Preferred Stock to be offered for subscription or purchase (or into
         which the convertible securities so to be offered are initially
         convertible). In case such subscription price may be paid by delivery
         of consideration part or all of which may be in a form other than cash,
         the value of such consideration shall be as determined in good faith by
         a majority of the Company's Board of Directors, whose determination
         shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall
         be binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the Rights. Shares of
         Preferred Stock owned by or held for the account of the Company or any
         Subsidiary shall not be deemed outstanding for the purpose of any such
         computation. Such adjustment shall be made successively whenever such a
         record date is fixed, and in the event that such rights or warrants are
         not so issued, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase
         Price that would then be in effect if such record date had not been
         fixed.

                  (c) In case the Company shall fix a record date for a
         distribution to all holders of shares of Preferred Stock (including any
         such distribution made in connection with a consolidation or merger in
         which the Company is the continuing corporation) of evidences of
         indebtedness, cash (other than a regular quarterly cash dividend out of
         the earnings or retained earnings of the Company), assets (other than a
         dividend payable in shares of Preferred Stock, but including any
         dividend payable in stock other than Preferred Stock) or subscription
         rights or warrants (excluding those referred to in Section 11(b)), the
         Purchase Price to be in effect after such record date shall be
         determined by multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately
         prior to such record date by a fraction, the numerator of which shall
         be the current market price (as determined pursuant to Section 11(d))
         per share of Preferred Stock on such record date less the fair market
         value (as determined in good faith by a majority of the Company's Board
         of Directors, whose determination shall be described in a statement
         filed with the Rights Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent
         and the holder of the Rights) of the cash, assets or evidences of
         indebtedness so to be distributed or of such subscription rights or
         warrants distributable in respect of a share of Preferred Stock and the
         denominator of which shall be such current market price (as determined
         pursuant to Section 11(d)) per share of Preferred Stock. Such
         adjustments shall be made successively whenever such a record date is
         fixed, and in the event that such distribution is not so made, the
         Purchase Price shall be adjusted to be the Purchase Price that would
         have been in effect if such record date had not been fixed.

                                       16


                  (d) (i) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the
         "current market price" per share of Company Common Stock or Common
         Stock on any date shall be deemed to be the average of the daily
         closing prices per share of such shares for the ten consecutive Trading
         Days immediately prior to such date; provided, however, if prior to the
         expiration of such requisite ten Trading Day period the issuer
         announces either (A) a dividend or distribution on such shares payable
         in such shares or securities convertible into such shares (other than
         the Rights) or (B) any subdivision, combination or reclassification of
         such shares, then, following the ex-dividend date for such dividend or
         the record date for such subdivision, as the case may be, the "current
         market price" shall be properly adjusted to take into account such
         event. The closing price for each day shall be, if the shares are
         listed and admitted to trading on a national securities exchange, as
         reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system
         with respect to securities listed on the principal national securities
         exchange on which such shares are listed or admitted to trading or, if
         such shares are not listed or admitted to trading on any national
         securities exchange, the last quoted price or, if not so quoted, the
         average of the high bid and low asked prices in the over-the-counter
         market, as reported by The Nasdaq Stock Market Consolidated Quotations
         Service or such other system then in use, or, if on any such date such
         shares are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the
         closing bid and asked prices as furnished by a professional market
         maker making a market in such shares selected by a majority of the
         Company's Board of Directors. If on any such date no market maker is
         making a market in such shares, the fair value of such shares on such
         date as determined in good faith by a majority of the Company's Board
         of Directors shall be used. If such shares are not publicly held or not
         so listed or traded, "current market price" per share shall mean the
         fair value per share as determined in good faith by a majority of the
         Company's Board of Directors, whose determination shall be described in
         a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for all
         purposes. The term "Trading Day" shall mean, if such shares are listed
         or admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, a day on
         which the principal national securities exchange on which such shares
         are listed or admitted to trading is open for the transaction of
         business or, if such shares are not so listed or admitted, a Business
         Day.

                  (ii) For the purpose of any computation hereunder, the
         "current market price" per share of Preferred Stock shall be determined
         in the same manner as set forth above for Company Common Stock in
         clause (i) of this Section 11(d) (other than the fourth sentence
         thereof). If the current market price per share of Preferred Stock
         cannot be determined in the manner provided above or if the Preferred
         Stock is not publicly held or listed or traded in a manner described in
         clause (i) of this Section 11(d), the "current market price" per share
         of Preferred Stock shall be conclusively deemed to be an amount equal
         to 10,000 (as such amount may be appropriately adjusted for such events
         as stock splits, stock dividends and recapitalizations with respect to
         Company Common Stock occurring after the date of this Agreement)
         multiplied by the current market price per share of Company Common
         Stock. If neither Company Common Stock nor Preferred Stock is publicly
         held or so listed or traded, "current market price" per share of the
         Preferred Stock shall mean the fair value per share as determined in
         good faith by a majority of the Company's Board of Directors, whose
         determination shall be described in a statement filed with the Rights
         Agent and shall be binding on the Rights Agent and the holders of the
         Rights. For all purposes of this Agreement, the "current market price"
         of a

                                       17


         Unit of Preferred Stock shall be equal to the "current market price" of
         one share of Preferred Stock divided by 10,000.

                  (e) Anything herein to the contrary notwithstanding, no
         adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be required unless such
         adjustment would require an increase or decrease of at least 1% in the
         Purchase Price; provided, however, that any adjustments which by reason
         of this Section 11(e) are not required to be made shall be carried
         forward and taken into account in any subsequent adjustment. All
         calculations under this Section 11 shall be made to the nearest cent or
         to the nearest hundred thousandth of a share of Company Common Stock or
         Common Stock or other share or hundred-thousandth of a share of
         Preferred Stock, as the case may be. Notwithstanding the first sentence
         of this Section 11(e), any adjustment required by this Section 11 shall
         be made no later than the earlier of (i) three years from the date of
         the transaction that mandates such adjustment and (ii) the Expiration
         Date.

                  (f) If as a result of an adjustment made pursuant to Section
         11(a)(ii) or 13(a), the holder of any Right thereafter exercised shall
         become entitled to receive any shares of capital stock other than
         Preferred Stock, thereafter the number of such other shares so
         receivable upon exercise of any Right and the Purchase Price thereof
         shall be subject to adjustment from time to time in a manner and on
         terms as nearly equivalent as practicable to the provisions with
         respect to the Preferred Stock contained in Sections 11(a), (b), (c),
         (d), (e), (g), (h), (i), (j), (k), (l) and (m), and the provisions of
         Sections 7, 9, 10, 13 and 14 with respect to the Preferred Stock shall
         apply on like terms to any such other shares.

                  (g) All Rights originally issued by the Company subsequent to
         any adjustment made to the Purchase Price hereunder shall evidence the
         right to purchase, at the adjusted Purchase Price, the number of Units
         of Preferred Stock (or other securities or amount of cash or
         combination thereof) that may be acquired from time to time hereunder
         upon exercise of the Rights, all subject to further adjustment as
         provided herein.

                  (h) Unless the Company shall have exercised its election as
         provided in Section 11(i), upon each adjustment of the Purchase Price
         as a result of the calculations made in Sections 11(b) and (c), each
         Right outstanding immediately prior to the making of such adjustment
         shall thereafter evidence the right to purchase, at the adjusted
         Purchase Price, that number of Units of Preferred Stock (calculated to
         the nearest hundred-thousandth of a Unit) obtained by (i) multiplying
         (x) the number of Units of Preferred Stock covered by a Right
         immediately prior to this adjustment by (y) the Purchase Price in
         effect immediately prior to such adjustment of the Purchase Price and
         (ii) dividing the product so obtained by the Purchase Price in effect
         immediately after such adjustment of the Purchase Price.

                  (i) The Company may elect on or after the date of any
         adjustment of the Purchase Price to adjust the number of Rights, in
         lieu of any adjustment in the number of Units of Preferred Stock that
         may be acquired upon the exercise of a Right. Each of the Rights
         outstanding after the adjustment in the number of Rights shall be
         exercisable for the number of Units of Preferred Stock for which a
         Right was exercisable immediately

                                       18


         prior to such adjustment. Each Right held of record prior to such
         adjustment of the number of Rights shall become that number of Rights
         (calculated to the nearest hundred-thousandth) obtained by dividing the
         Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to adjustment of the
         Purchase Price by the Purchase Price in effect immediately after
         adjustment of the Purchase Price. The Company shall make a public
         announcement of its election to adjust the number of Rights, indicating
         the record date for the adjustment, and, if known at the time, the
         amount of the adjustment to be made. This record date may be the date
         on which the Purchase Price is adjusted or any day thereafter, but, if
         the Rights Certificates have been issued, shall be at least ten days
         later than the date of such public announcement. If Rights Certificates
         have been issued, upon each adjustment of the number of Rights pursuant
         to this Section 11(i), the Company shall, as promptly as practicable,
         cause to be distributed to holders of record of Rights Certificates on
         such record date Rights Certificates evidencing, subject to Section 14,
         the additional Rights to which such holders shall be entitled as a
         result of such adjustment, or, at the option of the Company, shall
         cause to be distributed to such holders of record in substitution and
         replacement for the Rights Certificates held by such holders prior to
         the date of adjustment, and upon surrender thereof, if required by the
         Company, new Rights Certificates evidencing all the Rights to which
         such holders shall be entitled after such adjustment. Rights
         Certificates to be so distributed shall be issued, executed and
         countersigned in the manner provided for herein (and may bear, at the
         option of the Company, the adjusted Purchase Price) and shall be
         registered in the names of the holders of record of Rights Certificates
         on the record date specified in the public announcement.

                  (j) Irrespective of any adjustment or change in the Purchase
         Price or the number of Units of Preferred Stock issuable upon the
         exercise of the Rights, the Rights Certificates theretofore and
         thereafter issued may continue to express the Purchase Price per Unit
         and the number of Units of Preferred Stock that were expressed in the
         Initial Rights Certificates issued hereunder without prejudice to any
         such adjustment or change.

                  (k) Before taking any action that would cause an adjustment
         reducing the Purchase Price below the then par value of the number of
         Units of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of the Rights, the
         Company shall take any corporate action that may, in the opinion of its
         counsel, be necessary in order that the Company may validly and legally
         issue such fully paid and non-assessable number of Units of Preferred
         Stock at such adjusted Purchase Price.

                  (l) In any case in which this Section 11 shall require that an
         adjustment in the Purchase Price be made effective as of a record date
         for a specified event, the Company may elect to defer until the
         occurrence of such event the issuance to the holder of any Right
         exercised after such record date of that number of Units of Preferred
         Stock and shares of other capital stock or securities of the Company,
         if any, issuable upon such exercise over and above the number of Units
         of Preferred Stock and shares of other capital stock or securities of
         the Company, if any, issuable upon such exercise on the basis of the
         Purchase Price in effect prior to such adjustment; provided, however,
         that the Company shall deliver to such holder a due bill or other
         appropriate instrument evidencing such holder's right to receive such
         additional shares (fractional or otherwise) or securities upon the
         occurrence of the event requiring such adjustment.

                                       19


                  (m) Anything in this Section 11 to the contrary
         notwithstanding, the Company shall be entitled to make such reductions
         in the Purchase Price, in addition to those adjustments expressly
         required by this Section 11, as and to the extent that in their good
         faith judgment a majority of the Company's Board of Directors shall
         determine to be advisable in order that any (i) consolidation or
         subdivision of the Preferred Stock, (ii) issuance wholly for cash of
         any shares of Preferred Stock at less than the current market price,
         (iii) issuance wholly for cash of shares of Preferred Stock or
         securities that by their terms are convertible into or exchangeable for
         shares of Preferred Stock, (iv) stock dividends or (v) issuance of
         rights, options or warrants referred to in this Section 11, hereafter
         made by the Company to holders of its Preferred Stock, shall not be
         taxable to such holders or shall reduce the taxes payable by such
         holders.

                  (n) The Company shall not, at any time after the Distribution
         Date, (i) consolidate with any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of
         the Company in a transaction that complies with Section 11(o)), (ii)
         merge with or into any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the
         Company in a transaction that complies with Section 11(o)), or (iii)
         sell or transfer (or permit any Subsidiary to sell or transfer), in one
         transaction, or a series of transactions, assets or earning power
         aggregating more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company
         and its Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons
         (other than the Company and/or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more
         transactions each of which complies with Section 11(o)), if (x) at the
         time of or immediately after such consolidation, merger or sale there
         are any rights, warrants or other instruments or securities outstanding
         or agreements in effect that would substantially diminish or otherwise
         eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the Rights or (y)
         prior to, simultaneously with or immediately after such consolidation,
         merger or sale, the Person that constitutes, or would constitute, the
         "Principal Party" for purposes of Section 13(a) shall have distributed
         or otherwise transferred to its shareholders or other persons holding
         an equity interest in such Person Rights previously owned by such
         Person or any of its Affiliates and Associates; provided, however, this
         Section 11(n) shall not affect the ability of any Subsidiary of the
         Company to consolidate with, merge with or into, or sell or transfer
         assets or earning power to, any other Subsidiary of the Company.

                  (o) After the Distribution Date, the Company shall not, except
         as permitted by Section 23 or Section 26, take (or permit any
         Subsidiary to take) any action if at the time such action is taken it
         is reasonably foreseeable that such action will diminish substantially
         or otherwise eliminate the benefits intended to be afforded by the
         Rights.

                  (p) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary
         notwithstanding, in the event that the Company shall at any time after
         the Rights Dividend Declaration Date and prior to the Distribution Date
         (i) declare a dividend on the outstanding shares of Company Common
         Stock payable in shares of Company Common Stock, (ii) subdivide the
         outstanding shares of Company Common Stock, (iii) combine the
         outstanding shares of Company Common Stock into a smaller number of
         shares, or (iv) issue any shares of its capital stock in a
         reclassification of Company Common Stock (including any such
         reclassification in connection with a consolidation or merger in which
         the Company is the continuing or surviving corporation), the number of
         Rights associated with each share of

                                       20


         Company Common Stock then outstanding, or issued or delivered
         thereafter but prior to the Distribution Date, shall be proportionately
         adjusted so that the number of Rights thereafter associated with each
         share of Company Common Stock following any such event shall equal the
         result obtained by multiplying the number of Rights associated with
         each share of Company Common Stock immediately prior to such event by a
         fraction the numerator of which shall be the total number of shares of
         Company Common Stock outstanding immediately prior to the occurrence of
         the event and the denominator of which shall be the total number of
         shares of Company Common Stock outstanding immediately following the
         occurrence of such event.

         SECTION 12. Certificate of Adjusted Purchase Price or Number of Shares.
Whenever an adjustment is made as provided in Section 11 or Section 13, the
Company shall (a) promptly prepare a certificate setting forth such adjustment
and a brief statement of the facts accounting for such adjustment, (b) promptly
file with the Rights Agent, and with each transfer agent for the Preferred Stock
and the Company Common Stock, a copy of such certificate, and (c) mail a brief
summary thereof to each holder of a Rights Certificate (or, if prior to the
Distribution Date, to each holder of a certificate evidencing shares of Company
Common Stock) in accordance with Section 25. The Rights Agent shall be fully
protected in relying on any such certificate and on any adjustment therein
contained and shall not be deemed to have knowledge of any such adjustment
unless and until it shall have received such certificate.

         SECTION 13. Consolidation, Merger or Sale or Transfer of Assets or
Earning Power. (a) In the event that, following the Stock Acquisition Date,
directly or indirectly, either (x) the Company shall consolidate with, or merge
with and into, any other Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a
transaction that complies with Section 11(o)), and the Company shall not be the
continuing or surviving corporation of such consolidation or merger, (y) any
Person (other than a Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction that complies
with Section 11(o)) shall consolidate with, or merge with or into, the Company,
and the Company shall be the continuing or surviving corporation of such
consolidation or merger and, in connection with such consolidation or merger,
all or part of the outstanding shares of Company Common Stock shall be converted
into or exchanged for stock or other securities of any other Person or cash or
any other property, or (z) the Company shall sell or otherwise transfer (or one
or more of its Subsidiaries shall sell or otherwise transfer) to any Person or
Persons (other than the Company or any of its Subsidiaries in one or more
transactions each of which complies with Section 11(o)), in one or more
transactions, assets or earning power aggregating more than 50% of the assets or
earning power of the Company and its Subsidiaries, taken as a whole (any such
event described in clause (x), (y) or (z) being a "Section 13 Event"), then, and
in each such case, proper provision shall be made so that: (i) each holder of a
Right, except as provided in Section 7(e), shall thereafter have the right to
receive, upon the exercise thereof at the then current Purchase Price, such
number of validly authorized and issued, fully paid and non-assessable shares of
Common Stock of the Principal Party, which shares shall not be subject to any
liens, encumbrances, rights of first refusal, transfer restrictions or other
adverse claims, as shall be equal to the result obtained by (1) multiplying the
then current Purchase Price by the number of Units of Preferred Stock for which
a Right is exercisable immediately prior to the first occurrence of a Section 13
Event (or, if a Section 11(a)(ii) Event has occurred prior to the first
occurrence of a Section 13 Event, multiplying the number of such Units for which
a Right would be exercisable hereunder but for the occurrence of such Section
11(a)(ii) Event by the Purchase

                                       21


Price that would be in effect hereunder but for such first occurrence) and (2)
dividing that product (which, following the first occurrence of a Section 13
Event, shall be the "Purchase Price" for all purposes of this Agreement) by 50%
of the current market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)) per share of
the Common Stock of such Principal Party on the date of consummation of such
Section 13 Event; (ii) such Principal Party shall thereafter be liable for, and
shall assume, by virtue of such Section 13 Event, all the obligations and duties
of the Company pursuant to this Agreement; (iii) the term "Company" shall, for
all purposes of this Agreement, thereafter be deemed to refer to such Principal
Party, it being specifically intended that the provisions of Section 11 shall
apply only to such Principal Party following the first occurrence of a Section
13 Event; (iv) such Principal Party shall take such steps (including, but not
limited to, the reservation of a sufficient number of shares of its Common
Stock) in connection with the consummation of any such transaction as may be
necessary to ensure that the provisions of this Agreement shall thereafter be
applicable to its shares of Common Stock thereafter deliverable upon the
exercise of the Rights; and (v) the provisions of Section 11(a)(ii) shall be of
no further effect following the first occurrence of any Section 13 Event.

         (b) "Principal Party" shall mean:

                  (i) in the case of any transaction described in clause (x) or
         (y) of the first sentence of Section 13(a), (A) the Person that is the
         issuer of any securities into which shares of Company Common Stock are
         converted in such merger or consolidation, or, if there is more than
         one such issuer, the issuer of Common Stock that has the highest
         aggregate current market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d))
         and (B) if no securities are so issued, the Person that is the other
         party to such merger or consolidation, or, if there is more than one
         such Person, the Person the Common Stock of which has the highest
         aggregate current market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d));
         and

                  (ii) in the case of any transaction described in clause (z) of
         the first sentence of Section 13(a), the Person that is the party
         receiving the largest portion of the assets or earning power
         transferred pursuant to such transaction or transactions, or, if each
         Person that is a party to such transaction or transactions receives the
         same portion of the assets or earning power transferred pursuant to
         such transaction or transactions or if the Person receiving the largest
         portion of the assets or earning power cannot be determined, whichever
         Person the Common Stock of which has the highest aggregate current
         market price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)); provided, however,
         that in any such case, (1) if the Common Stock of such Person is not at
         such time and has not been continuously over the preceding twelve-month
         period registered under Section 12 of the Exchange Act ("Registered
         Common Stock"), or such Person is not a corporation, and such Person is
         a direct or indirect Subsidiary of another Person that has Registered
         Common Stock outstanding, "Principal Party" shall refer to such other
         Person; (2) if the Common Stock of such Person is not Registered Common
         Stock or such Person is not a corporation, and such Person is a direct
         or indirect Subsidiary of another Person but is not a direct or
         indirect Subsidiary of another Person that has Registered Common Stock
         outstanding, "Principal Party" shall refer to the ultimate parent
         entity of such first-mentioned Person; (3) if the

                                       22


         Common Stock of such Person is not Registered Common Stock or such
         Person is not a corporation, and such Person is directly or indirectly
         controlled by more than one Person, and one or more of such other
         Persons has Registered Common Stock outstanding, "Principal Party"
         shall refer to whichever of such other Persons is the issuer of the
         Registered Common Stock having the highest aggregate current market
         price (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)); and (4) if the Common
         Stock of such Person is not Registered Common Stock or such Person is
         not a corporation, and such Person is directly or indirectly controlled
         by more than one Person, and none of such other Persons have Registered
         Common Stock outstanding, "Principal Party" shall refer to whichever
         ultimate parent entity is the corporation having the greatest
         shareholders' equity or, if no such ultimate parent entity is a
         corporation, shall refer to whichever ultimate parent entity is the
         entity having the greatest net assets.

         (c) The Company shall not consummate any such consolidation, merger,
sale or transfer unless the Principal Party shall have a sufficient number of
authorized shares of its Common Stock that have not been issued or reserved for
issuance to permit the exercise in full of the Rights in accordance with this
Section 13, and unless prior thereto the Company and such Principal Party shall
have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement
providing for the terms set forth in paragraphs (a) and (b) of this Section 13
and further providing that the Principal Party will:

                  (i) (A) file on an appropriate form, as soon as practicable
         following the execution of such agreement, a registration statement
         under the Securities Act with respect to the Common Stock that may be
         acquired upon exercise of the Rights, (B) cause such registration
         statement to remain effective (and to include a prospectus complying
         with the requirements of the Securities Act) until the Expiration Date,
         and (C) as soon as practicable following the execution of such
         agreement take such action as may be required to ensure that any
         acquisition of such Common Stock upon the exercise of the Rights
         complies with any applicable state securities or "blue sky" laws; and

                  (ii) deliver to holders of the Rights historical financial
         statements for the Principal Party and each of its Affiliates that
         comply in all respects with the requirements for registration on Form
         10 under the Exchange Act.

         (d) In case the Principal Party that is to be a party to a transaction
referred to in this Section 13 has a provision in any of its authorized
securities or in its Articles of Incorporation or By-laws or other instrument
governing its corporate affairs, which provision would have the effect of (i)
causing such Principal Party to issue, in connection with, or as a consequence
of, the consummation of a transaction referred to in this Section 13, shares of
Common Stock of such Principal Party at less than the then current market price
per share (determined pursuant to Section 11(d)) or securities exercisable for,
or convertible into, Common Stock of such Principal Party at less than such then
current market price (other than to holders of Rights pursuant to this Section
13) or (ii) providing for any special payment, tax or similar provisions in
connection with the issuance of the Common Stock of such Principal Party
pursuant to the provisions of this Section 13, then, in such event, the Company
shall not consummate any such transaction unless prior thereto the Company and
such Principal Party

                                       23


shall have executed and delivered to the Rights Agent a supplemental agreement
providing that the provision in question of such Principal Party shall have been
cancelled, waived or amended, or that the authorized securities shall be
redeemed, so that the applicable provision will have no effect in connection
with, or as a consequence of, the consummation of the proposed transaction.

         (e) The provisions of this Section 13 shall similarly apply to
successive mergers or consolidations or sales or other transfers. In the event
that a Section 13 Event shall occur at any time after the occurrence of a
Section 11(a)(ii) Event, the Rights that have not theretofore been exercised
shall thereafter become exercisable in the manner described in Section 13(a).

         SECTION 14. Fractional Rights and Fractional Shares. (a) The Company
shall not be required to issue fractions of Rights or to distribute Rights
Certificates that evidence fractional Rights. In lieu of such fractional Rights,
there shall be paid to the Persons to which such fractional Rights would
otherwise be issuable, an amount in cash equal to such fraction of the market
value of a whole Right. For purposes of this Section 14(a), the market value of
a whole Right shall be the closing price of the Rights for the Trading Day
immediately prior to the date on which such fractional Rights would have been
otherwise issuable. The closing price of the Rights for any day shall be, if the
Rights are listed or admitted to trading on a national securities exchange, as
reported in the principal consolidated transaction reporting system with respect
to securities listed on the principal national securities exchange on which the
Rights are listed or admitted to trading or, if the Rights are not listed or
admitted to trading on any national securities exchange, the last quoted price
or, if not so quoted, the average of the high bid and low asked prices in the
over-the-counter market, as reported by The Nasdaq Stock Market Consolidated
Quotations Service or such other system then in use or, if on any such date the
Rights are not quoted by any such organization, the average of the closing bid
and asked prices as furnished by a professional market maker making a market in
the Rights selected by a majority of the Company's Board of Directors. If on any
such date no such market maker is making a market in the Rights, the fair value
of the Rights on such date as determined in good faith by a majority of the
Company's Board of Directors shall be used and such determination shall be
described in a statement filed with the Rights Agent and shall be conclusive for
all purposes.

         (b) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of shares of
Preferred Stock (other than fractions that are integral multiples of one
ten-thousandth of a share of Preferred Stock) upon exercise of the Rights or to
distribute certificates that evidence such fractional shares of Preferred Stock
(other than fractions that are integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a
share of Preferred Stock). In lieu of such fractional shares of Preferred Stock
that are not integral multiples of one ten-thousandth of a share, the Company
may pay to the registered holders of Rights Certificates at the time such Rights
are exercised as herein provided an amount in cash equal to the same fraction of
the then current market price of a share of Preferred Stock on the day of
exercise, determined in accordance with Section 11(d).

         (c) The holder of a Right by the acceptance of such Right expressly
waives his right to receive any fractional Rights or any fractional shares upon
exercise of a Right, except as permitted by this Section 14.

                                       24


         SECTION 15. Rights of Action. All rights of action in respect of this
Agreement, other than rights of action vested in the Rights Agent pursuant to
Section 18, are vested in the respective registered holders of the Rights
Certificates (and, prior to the Distribution Date, the registered holders of
certificates evidencing shares of Company Common Stock); and any registered
holder of a Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, of a
certificate evidencing shares of Company Common Stock), without the consent of
the Rights Agent or of the holder of any other Rights Certificate (or, prior to
the Distribution Date, of a certificate evidencing shares of Company Common
Stock), may, in such registered holder's own behalf and for such registered
holder's own benefit, enforce, and may institute and maintain any suit, action
or proceeding against the Company or any other Person to enforce, or otherwise
act in respect of, such registered holder's right to exercise the Rights
evidenced by such Rights Certificate in the manner provided in such Rights
Certificate and in this Agreement. Without limiting the foregoing or any
remedies available to the holders of Rights, it is specifically acknowledged
that the holders of Rights would not have an adequate remedy at law for any
breach of this Agreement and shall be entitled to specific performance of the
obligations hereunder and injunctive relief against actual or threatened
violations of the obligations hereunder of any Person subject to this Agreement.

         SECTION 16. Agreement of Rights Holders. Every holder of a Right by
accepting the same consents and agrees with the Company and the Rights Agent and
with every other holder of a Right that:

                  (a) prior to the Distribution Date, the Rights will be
         transferable only in connection with the transfer of Company Common
         Stock;

                  (b) after the Distribution Date, the Rights Certificates are
         transferable only on the registry books of the Rights Agent if
         surrendered at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such
         purposes, duly endorsed or accompanied by a proper instrument of
         transfer and with the appropriate forms and certificates duly executed;

                  (c) subject to Section 6(a) and Section 7(f), the Company and
         the Rights Agent may deem and treat the person in whose name a Rights
         Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, the associated Company
         Common Stock certificate) is registered as the absolute owner thereof
         and of the Rights evidenced thereby (notwithstanding any notations of
         ownership or writing on the Rights Certificates or the associated
         Company Common Stock certificate made by anyone other than the Company
         or the Rights Agent) for all purposes whatsoever, and neither the
         Company nor the Rights Agent, subject to the last sentence of Section
         7(e), shall be affected by any notice to the contrary; and

                  (d) notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
         contrary, neither the Company nor the Rights Agent shall have any
         liability to any holder of a Right or any other Person as a result of
         its inability to perform any of its obligations under this Agreement by
         reason of any preliminary or permanent injunction or other order,
         decree or ruling issued by a court of competent jurisdiction or by a
         governmental, regulatory or administrative agency or commission, or any
         statute, rule, regulation or executive order promulgated or enacted by
         any governmental authority, prohibiting or otherwise restraining
         performance of such obligation; provided, however, the Company must use
         its

                                       25


         best efforts to have any such order, decree or ruling lifted or
         otherwise overturned as promptly as practicable.

         SECTION 17. Rights Certificate Holder Not Deemed a Shareholder. No
holder, as such, of any Rights Certificate shall be entitled to vote, receive
dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of the number of shares of
Preferred Stock or any other securities of the Company that may at any time be
issuable on the exercise of the Rights evidenced thereby, nor shall anything
contained herein or in any Rights Certificate be construed to confer upon the
holder of any Rights Certificate, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of
the Company or any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any
matter submitted to shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold
consent to any corporate action, or, except as provided in Section 24, to
receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting shareholders, or to
receive dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise.

         SECTION 18. Concerning the Rights Agent. (a) The Company agrees to pay
to the Rights Agent reasonable compensation for all services rendered by it
hereunder and, from time to time, on demand of the Rights Agent, its reasonable
expenses, including reasonable fees and disbursements of its counsel, incurred
in connection with the execution and administration of this Agreement and the
exercise and performance of its duties hereunder. The Company shall indemnify
the Rights Agent and its directors, officers, employees and agents, for, and
hold each of them harmless against, any loss, liability, or expense, incurred
without gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct on the part of the
Rights Agent or such other party seeking indemnification, for anything done or
omitted by the Rights Agent or such other party seeking indemnification in
connection with the acceptance and administration of this Agreement, including
the costs and expenses of defending against any claim of liability hereunder.

         (b) The Rights Agent shall be protected and shall incur no liability
for or in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it in connection
with its administration of this Agreement in reliance upon any Rights
Certificate or certificate for Preferred Stock or for other securities of the
Company, instrument of assignment or transfer, power of attorney, endorsement,
affidavit, letter, notice, direction, consent, certificate, statement or other
paper or document believed by it to be genuine and to have been signed, executed
and, where necessary, verified or acknowledged by the proper Person or Persons.

         (c) The indemnity provided in this Section 18 shall survive the
expiration of the Rights, the resignation or removal of the Rights Agent and the
termination of this Agreement.

         SECTION 19. Merger or Consolidation or Change of Name of Rights Agent.
(a) Any corporation into which the Rights Agent or any successor Rights Agent
may be merged or with which it may be consolidated, or any corporation resulting
from any merger or consolidation to which the Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent shall be a party, or any corporation succeeding to the corporate
trust or shareholder services business of the Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent, shall be the successor to the Rights Agent under this Agreement
without the execution or filing of any document or any further act on the part
of any of the parties hereto; provided that such corporation would be eligible
for appointment as a successor Rights Agent under the provisions of Section 21.
In case at the time such successor Rights Agent shall succeed to the agency
created by this Agreement, any of the Rights

                                       26


Certificates shall have been countersigned but not delivered, any such successor
Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature of a predecessor Rights Agent and
deliver such Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that time any
of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, any successor
Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in the name of the
predecessor or in the name of the successor Rights Agent; and in all such cases
such Rights Certificates shall have the full force provided in the Rights
Certificates and in this Agreement.

         (b) In case at any time the name of the Rights Agent shall be changed
and at such time any of the Rights Certificates shall have been countersigned
but not delivered, the Rights Agent may adopt the countersignature under its
prior name and deliver Rights Certificates so countersigned; and in case at that
time any of the Rights Certificates shall not have been countersigned, the
Rights Agent may countersign such Rights Certificates either in its prior name
or in its changed name; and in all such cases such Rights Certificates shall
have the full force provided in the Rights Certificates and in this Agreement.

         SECTION 20. Duties of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent undertakes the
duties and obligations imposed by this Agreement upon the following terms and
conditions, by all of which the Company and the holders of Rights Certificates,
by their acceptance thereof, shall be bound:

                  (a) The Rights Agent may consult with legal counsel (who may
         be legal counsel for the Company), and the opinion of such counsel
         shall be full and complete authorization and protection to the Rights
         Agent as to any action taken or omitted by it in good faith and in
         accordance with such opinion.

                  (b) Whenever in the performance of its duties under this
         Agreement the Rights Agent shall deem it necessary or desirable that
         any fact or matter (including, without limitation, the identity of any
         Acquiring Person and the determination of "current market price") be
         proved or established by the Company prior to taking or suffering any
         action hereunder, such fact or matter (unless other evidence in respect
         thereof be specified herein) may be deemed to be conclusively proved
         and established by a certificate signed by the Chairman of the Board,
         the President, any Vice President, the Treasurer, any Assistant
         Treasurer, the Secretary or any Assistant Secretary of the Company and
         delivered to the Rights Agent and such certificate shall be full
         authorization to the Rights Agent for any action taken or suffered in
         good faith by it under the provisions of this Agreement in reliance
         upon such certificate.

                  (c) The Rights Agent shall be liable hereunder only for its
         own gross negligence, bad faith or willful misconduct.

                  (d) The Rights Agent shall not be liable for or by reason of
         any of the statements of fact or recitals contained in this Agreement
         or in the Rights Certificates or be required to verify the same (except
         as to its countersignature on such Rights Certificates), but all such
         statements and recitals are and shall be deemed to have been made by
         the Company only.

                                       27


                  (e) The Rights Agent shall not have any responsibility for the
         validity of this Agreement or the execution and delivery hereof (except
         the due execution and delivery hereof by the Rights Agent) or for the
         validity or execution of any Rights Certificate (except its
         countersignature thereof); nor shall it be responsible for any breach
         by the Company of any covenant or failure by the Company to satisfy
         conditions contained in this Agreement or in any Rights Certificate;
         nor shall it be responsible for any adjustment required under the
         provisions of Section 11 or Section 13 or for the manner, method or
         amount of any such adjustment or the ascertaining of the existence of
         facts that would require any such adjustment (except with respect to
         the exercise of Rights evidenced by Rights Certificates after receipt
         by the Rights Agent of the certificate describing any such adjustment
         contemplated by Section 12); nor shall it by any act hereunder be
         deemed to make any representation or warranty as to the authorization
         or reservation of any shares of Preferred Stock or any other securities
         to be issued pursuant to this Agreement or any Rights Certificate or as
         to whether any shares of Preferred Stock or any other securities will,
         when so issued, be validly authorized and issued, fully paid and
         non-assessable.

                  (f) The Company shall perform, execute, acknowledge and
         deliver or cause to be performed, executed, acknowledged and delivered
         all such further acts, instruments and assurances as may reasonably be
         required by the Rights Agent for the performance by the Rights Agent of
         its duties under this Agreement.

                  (g) The Rights Agent is hereby authorized and directed to
         accept instructions with respect to the performance of its duties
         hereunder from the Chairman of the Board, the President, any Vice
         President, the Secretary, any Assistant Secretary, the Treasurer or any
         Assistant Treasurer of the Company, and to apply to such officers for
         advice or instructions in connection with its duties, and it shall not
         be liable for any action taken or suffered to be taken by it in good
         faith in accordance with instructions of any such officer or for any
         delay in acting while awaiting instructions. Any application by the
         Rights Agent for written instructions from the Company may, at the
         option of the Rights Agent, set forth in writing any action proposed to
         be taken or omitted by the Rights Agent under this Rights Agreement and
         the date on and/or after which such action shall be taken or such
         omission shall be effective. The Rights Agent shall not be liable for
         any action taken by, or omission of, the Rights Agent in accordance
         with a proposal included in any such application on or after the date
         specified in such application (which date shall not be less than five
         Business Days after the date any such officer of the Company actually
         receives such application, unless any such officer shall have consented
         in writing to an earlier date) unless, prior to taking any such action
         (or the effective date in the case of an omission), the Rights Agent
         shall have received written instructions in response to such
         application specifying the action to be taken or omitted.

                  (h) The Rights Agent and any shareholder, director, officer or
         employee of the Rights Agent may buy, sell or deal in any of the Rights
         or other securities of the Company or become pecuniarily interested in
         any transaction in which the Company may be interested, or contract
         with or lend money to the Company. Nothing herein shall preclude the
         Rights Agent from acting in any other capacity for the Company or for
         any other Person.

                                       28


                  (i) The Rights Agent may execute and exercise any of the
         rights or powers hereby vested in it or perform any duty hereunder
         either itself or by or through its attorneys or agents, and the Rights
         Agent shall not be answerable or accountable for any act, default,
         neglect or misconduct of any such attorneys or agents or for any loss
         to the Company resulting from any such act, default, neglect or
         misconduct; provided that reasonable care was exercised in the
         selection and continued employment thereof.

                  (j) No provision of this Agreement shall require the Rights
         Agent to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur any financial
         liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the exercise of
         its rights hereunder if the Rights Agent shall have reasonable grounds
         for believing that repayment of such funds or adequate indemnification
         against such risk or liability is not reasonably assured to it.

                  (k) If, with respect to any Rights Certificate surrendered to
         the Rights Agent for exercise or transfer, the certificate attached to
         the form of assignment or form of election to purchase, as the case may
         be, has either not been completed, not signed or indicates an
         affirmative response to clause 1 and/or 2 thereof, the Rights Agent
         shall not take any further action with respect to such requested
         exercise or transfer without first consulting with the Company. If such
         certificate has been completed and signed and shows a negative response
         to clauses 1 and 2 of such certificate, unless previously instructed
         otherwise in writing by the Company (which instructions may impose on
         the Rights Agent additional ministerial responsibilities, but no
         discretionary responsibilities), the Rights Agent may assume without
         further inquiry that the Rights Certificate is not owned by a person
         described in Section 4(b) or Section 7(e) and shall not be charged with
         any knowledge to the contrary.

                  (l) The Rights Agent undertakes only the express duties and
         obligations imposed on it by this Agreement and no implied duties or
         obligations shall be read into this Agreement against the Rights Agent.

                  (m) Anything in this Agreement to the contrary
         notwithstanding, in no event shall the Rights Agent be liable for
         special, indirect or consequential damage of any kind whatsoever.

         SECTION 21. Change of Rights Agent. The Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent may resign and be discharged from its duties under this Agreement
upon thirty days' prior notice in writing mailed to the Company, and to each
transfer agent of the Preferred Stock and the Company Common Stock, by
registered or certified mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates (or
certificates for the Company Common Stock prior to the Distribution Date) by
first-class mail. The Company may remove the Rights Agent or any successor
Rights Agent upon thirty days' prior notice in writing, mailed to the Rights
Agent or successor Rights Agent, as the case may be, and to each transfer agent
of the Preferred Stock and the Company Common Stock, by registered or certified
mail, and to the holders of the Rights Certificates (or certificates for the
Company Common Stock prior to the Distribution Date) by first-class mail. If the
Rights Agent shall resign or be removed or shall otherwise become incapable of
acting, the Company shall appoint a successor to the Rights Agent. If the
Company shall fail to make such appointment within a period of thirty days after
giving notice of such removal or after it has been

                                       29


notified in writing of such resignation or incapacity by the resigning or
incapacitated Rights Agent or by the holder of a Rights Certificate or, prior to
the Distribution Date, the holder of a certificate for the Company Common Stock
(who shall, with such notice, submit such holder's Rights Certificate or
certificate for Company Common Stock, as the case may be, for inspection by the
Company), then any registered holder of any Rights Certificate or, prior to the
Distribution Date, the holder of a certificate for the Company Common Stock may
apply to any court of competent jurisdiction for the appointment of a new Rights
Agent. Any successor Rights Agent, whether appointed by the Company or by such a
court, shall be (a) a corporation organized, doing business and in good standing
under the laws of the United States or any state of the United States, shall be
authorized to do business as a banking institution in the State of Florida,
shall be authorized under such laws to exercise corporate trust or stock
transfer powers, shall be subject to supervision or examination by federal or
state authorities and shall have at the time of its appointment as Rights Agent
a combined capital and surplus of at least $100,000,000 or (b) an Affiliate of a
corporation described in clause (a). After appointment, the successor Rights
Agent shall be vested with the same powers, rights, duties and responsibilities
as if it had been originally named as Rights Agent without further act or deed;
but the predecessor Rights Agent shall deliver and transfer to the successor
Rights Agent any property at the time held by it hereunder, and execute and
deliver any further assurance, conveyance, act or deed necessary for that
purpose. Not later than the effective date of any such appointment, the Company
shall file notice thereof in writing with the predecessor Rights Agent and each
transfer agent of the Preferred Stock and the Company Common Stock, and mail a
notice thereof in writing to the registered holders of the Rights Certificates
(or certificates for the Company Common Stock prior to the Distribution Date).
Failure to give any notice provided for in this Section 21, however, or any
defect therein, shall not affect the legality or validity of the resignation or
removal of the Rights Agent or the appointment of the successor Rights Agent.

         SECTION 22. Issuance of New Rights Certificates. Notwithstanding any of
the provisions of this Agreement or the Rights to the contrary, the Company may,
at its option, issue new Rights Certificates evidencing Rights in such form as
may be approved by a majority of the Company's Board of Directors to reflect any
adjustment or change made in accordance with the provisions of this Agreement in
the Purchase Price or the number or kind or class of shares or other securities
or property that may be acquired upon exercise of the Rights. In addition, in
connection with the issuance or sale of shares of Company Common Stock following
the Distribution Date and prior to the Expiration Date, the Company (a) shall,
with respect to shares of Company Common Stock so issued or sold pursuant to the
exercise of stock options or under any employee plan or arrangement, or upon the
exercise, conversion or exchange of securities hereinafter issued by the
Company, and (b) may, in any other case, if deemed necessary or appropriate by a
majority of the Company's Board of Directors, issue Rights Certificates
evidencing the appropriate number of Rights in connection with such issuance or
sale; provided, however, that (i) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if,
and to the extent that, the Company shall be advised by counsel that such
issuance would create a significant risk of material adverse tax consequences to
the Company or the person to whom such Rights Certificate would be issued and
(ii) no such Rights Certificate shall be issued if, and to the extent that,
appropriate adjustment shall otherwise have been made in lieu of the issuance
thereof.

         SECTION 23. Redemption, Termination and Nullification of Rights. (a)
Subject to Section 28, the Company may, at its option, by action of a majority
of the Company's Board

                                       30


of Directors, at any time prior to the earlier of (i) the Close of Business on
the tenth day following the Stock Acquisition Date or (ii) the Final Expiration
Date, redeem all but not less than all of the then outstanding Rights at a
redemption price of $.01 per Right, as such amount may be appropriately adjusted
to reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring
after the date hereof (such redemption price being the "Redemption Price"), and
the Company may, at its option, by action of a majority of the Company's Board
of Directors, pay the Redemption Price either in shares of Company Common Stock
(based on the current market price, determined in accordance with Section 11(d),
of the shares of Company Common Stock at the time of redemption) or cash.
Subject to the foregoing, the redemption of the Rights may be made effective at
such time, on such basis and with such conditions as the Board of Directors in
its sole discretion may establish.

         (b) Immediately upon the action of a majority of the Company's Board of
Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, evidence of which shall be
filed with the Rights Agent, and without any further action and without any
notice, the right to exercise the Rights will terminate and the only right
thereafter of the holders of Rights shall be to receive the Redemption Price for
each Right so held. Promptly after the action of a majority of the Company's
Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Company shall give
notice of such redemption to the Rights Agent and the holders of the then
outstanding Rights by mailing such notice to all such holders at each holder's
last address as it appears upon the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior
to the Distribution Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent for
Company Common Stock. Any notice that is mailed in the manner herein provided
shall be deemed given, whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such
notice of redemption will state the method by which the payment of the
Redemption Price will be made.

         (c) If the redemption of Rights pursuant to this Section 23 is
prohibited by the terms of any agreement for borrowed money (or the terms of any
agreement or other instrument governing any securities of the Company) to which
the Company is a party or by which the Company is bound and which was entered
into at a time when there was not an Acquiring Person, then, in such event, the
Company's Board of Directors may, in lieu of redeeming the Rights as provided in
this Section 23 (but under circumstances in which such redemption would be
permitted) declare the Rights to be null and void, without any payment or
obligation on the part of the Company to the holders thereof.

         SECTION 24. Notice of Certain Events. (a) In case the Company shall
propose, at any time after the Distribution Date, (i) to pay any dividend
payable in stock of any class to the holders of Preferred Stock or to make any
other distribution to the holders of Preferred Stock (other than a regular
quarterly cash dividend out of earnings or retained earnings of the Company),
(ii) to offer to the holders of Preferred Stock rights or warrants to subscribe
for or to purchase any additional shares of Preferred Stock or shares of stock
of any class or any other securities, rights or options, (iii) to effect any
reclassification of the Preferred Stock (other than a reclassification involving
only the subdivision of outstanding shares of Preferred Stock), (iv) to effect
any consolidation or merger into or with any other Person (other than a
Subsidiary of the Company in a transaction that complies with Section 11(o)), or
to effect any sale or other transfer (or to permit one or more of its
Subsidiaries to effect any sale or other transfer), in one or more transactions,
of more than 50% of the assets or earning power of the Company and its
Subsidiaries (taken as a whole) to any other Person or Persons (other than the
Company and/or

                                       31


any of its Subsidiaries in one or more transactions each of which complies with
Section 11(o)) or (v) to effect the liquidation, dissolution or winding up of
the Company, then, in each such case, the Company shall give to each holder of a
Rights Certificate (or, prior to the Distribution Date, to each holder of
certificates for Company Common Stock), to the extent feasible and in accordance
with Section 25, a notice of such proposed action, which shall specify the
record date for the purposes of such stock dividend, distribution of rights or
warrants, or the date on which such reclassification, consolidation, merger,
sale, transfer, liquidation, dissolution or winding up is to take place and the
date of participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock,
if any such date is to be fixed, and such notice shall be so given in the case
of any action covered by clause (i) or (ii) above at least 20 days prior to the
record date for determining holders of the shares of Preferred Stock for
purposes of such action, and in the case of any such other action, at least 20
days prior to the date of the taking of such proposed action or the date of
participation therein by the holders of the shares of Preferred Stock, whichever
shall be the earlier; provided, however, no such notice shall be required
pursuant to this Section 24 if any Subsidiary of the Company effects a
consolidation or merger with or into, or effects a sale or other transfer of
assets or earning power to, any other Subsidiary of the Company.

         (b) In case any of the events set forth in Section 11(a)(ii) shall
occur, then, in any such case, the Company shall as soon as practicable
thereafter give to each holder of a Rights Certificate, to the extent feasible
and in accordance with Section 25, a notice of the occurrence of such event,
which shall specify the event and the consequences of the event to holders of
Rights under Section 11(a)(ii).

         SECTION 25. Notices. All notices and other communications provided for
hereunder shall, unless otherwise stated herein, be in writing and mailed or
sent or delivered (including by facsimile transmission), if to the Company, at
its address at:

                  Dycom Industries, Inc.
                  4440 PGA Boulevard, Suite 500
                  Palm Beach Gardens, FL  33410
                  Attention:  Secretary
                  Telephone No.: (561) 627-7171
                  Telecopy No.:  (561) 627-7709

         with a copy to:

                  Shearman & Sterling
                  599 Lexington Avenue
                  New York, NY  10022
                  Attention:  Spencer D. Klein, Esq.
                              Richard B. Vilsoet, Esq.
                  Telephone No.: (212) 848-4000
                  Telecopy No.:  (212) 848-7179

                                       32


         and if to the Rights Agent, at its address at:

                  First Union National Bank
                  1525 West W.T. Harris Blvd., 3C3
                  Charlotte, NC  28288-1153
                  Attention:  Equity Services Group
                  Telephone No.:  (704) 590-7390
                  Telecopier No.: (704) 590-7618

Notices or demands authorized or required by this Agreement to be given or made
by the Company or the Rights Agent to the holder of any Rights Certificate (or,
if prior to the Distribution Date, to the holder of certificates evidencing
shares of Company Common Stock) shall be sufficiently given or made if sent by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, addressed to such holder at the address of
such holder as shown on the registry books of the Rights Agent or, prior to the
Distribution Date, on the registry books of the transfer agent for the Company
Common Stock.

         SECTION 26. Supplements and Amendments. Prior to the Distribution Date,
the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so directs, supplement or
amend any provision of this Agreement without the approval of any holders of
certificates evidencing shares of Company Common Stock. From and after the
Distribution Date, the Company and the Rights Agent shall, if the Company so
directs, supplement or amend this Agreement without the approval of any holders
of Rights Certificates in order (i) to cure any ambiguity, (ii) to correct or
supplement any provision contained herein that may be defective or inconsistent
with any other provisions herein, (iii) to shorten or lengthen any time period
hereunder or (iv) to change or supplement the provisions hereunder in any manner
which the Company may deem necessary or desirable and which shall not adversely
affect the interests of the holders of Rights Certificates (other than an
Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person); provided,
however, that this Agreement may not be supplemented or amended to lengthen,
pursuant to clause (iii) of this sentence, (A) subject to Section 30, a time
period relating to when the Rights may be redeemed at such time as the Rights
are not then redeemable or (B) any other time period unless such lengthening is
for the purpose of protecting, enhancing or clarifying the rights of, and/or the
benefits to, the holders of Rights. Upon the delivery of a certificate from an
appropriate officer of the Company or, so long as any Person is an Acquiring
Person hereunder, from the majority of the Company's Board of Directors, that
states that the proposed supplement or amendment is in compliance with the terms
of this Section 26, the Rights Agent shall execute such supplement or amendment.
Notwithstanding anything contained in this Agreement to the contrary, no
supplement or amendment that materially adversely effects the rights or duties
of the Rights Agent under this Agreement shall be effective without the consent
of the Rights Agent. Prior to the Distribution Date, the interests of the
holders of Rights shall be deemed coincident with the interests of the holders
of Company Common Stock.

         SECTION 27. Successors. All the covenants and provisions of this
Agreement by or for the benefit of the Company or the Rights Agent shall bind
and inure to the benefit of their respective successors and assigns hereunder.

         SECTION 28. Determinations and Actions by the Board of Directors, etc.
For all purposes of this Agreement, any calculation of the number of shares of
Company Common Stock outstanding at any particular time, including for purposes
of determining the particular percentage of such outstanding shares of Company
Common Stock of which any Person is the

                                       33


Beneficial Owner, shall be made in accordance with the last sentence of Rule
13d-3(d)(1)(i) of the Exchange Act Regulations as in effect on the date hereof.
Except as otherwise specifically provided herein the Board of Directors of the
Company shall have the exclusive power and authority to administer this
Agreement and to exercise all rights and powers specifically granted to the
Board of Directors of the Company or to the Company, or as may be necessary or
advisable in the administration of this Agreement, including, without
limitation, the right and power (i) to interpret the provisions of this
Agreement and (ii) to make all determinations deemed necessary or advisable for
the administration of this Agreement. All such actions, calculations,
interpretations and determinations (including, for purposes of clause (y) below,
all omissions with respect to the foregoing) that are done or made by the Board
in good faith shall (x) be final, conclusive and binding on the Company, the
Rights Agent, the holders of the Rights and all other parties, and (y) not
subject the Board of Directors of the Company or any member thereof to any
liability to the holders of the Rights.

         SECTION 29. Benefits of this Agreement. Nothing in this Agreement shall
be construed to give to any Person other than the Company, the Rights Agent and
the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the
Distribution Date, registered holders of shares of Company Common Stock) any
legal or equitable right, remedy or claim under this Agreement. This Agreement
shall be for the sole and exclusive benefit of the Company, the Rights Agent and
the registered holders of the Rights Certificates (and, prior to the
Distribution Date, registered holders of shares of Company Common Stock).

         SECTION 30. Severability. If any term, provision, covenant or
restriction of this Agreement is held by a court of competent jurisdiction or
other authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable, the remainder of the
terms, provisions, covenants and restrictions of this Agreement shall remain in
full force and effect and shall in no way be affected, impaired or invalidated;
provided, however, that notwithstanding anything in this Agreement to the
contrary, if any such term, provision, covenant or restriction is held by such
court or authority to be invalid, void or unenforceable and a majority of the
Company's Board of Directors determines in its good faith judgment that severing
the invalid language from this Agreement would adversely affect the purpose or
effect of this Agreement and the Rights shall not then be redeemable, the right
of redemption set forth in Section 23 shall be reinstated and shall not expire
until the Close of Business on the tenth Business Day following the date of such
determination by a majority of the Company's Board of Directors.

         SECTION 31. Governing Law. This Agreement, each Right and each Rights
Certificate issued hereunder shall be governed by, and construed in accordance
with, the laws of the State of Florida.

         SECTION 32. Counterparts. This Agreement may be executed (including by
facsimile) in one or more counterparts, and by the different parties hereto in
separate counterparts, each of which when executed shall be deemed to be an
original, but all of which taken together shall constitute one and the same
instrument.

         SECTION 33. Descriptive Headings. The headings contained in this
Agreement are for descriptive purposes only and shall not affect in any way the
meaning or interpretation of this Agreement.

                                       34


         SECTION 34. Exchange. (a) (i) The Company may, at its option, at any
time after any person becomes an Acquiring Person, upon resolution adopted by a
majority of the Company's Board of Directors, exchange all or part of the then
outstanding and exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that have
become void pursuant Section 7(e)) for Units of Preferred Stock at an exchange
ratio of one Unit of Preferred Stock per Right, appropriately adjusted to
reflect any stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after
the date hereof (such exchange ratio being hereinafter referred to as the
"Section 34(a)(i) Exchange Ratio"). Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company
may not effect such exchange at any time after any Person (other than the
Company, any Subsidiary of the Company, any employee benefit plan maintained by
the Company or any of its Subsidiaries, or any trustee or fiduciary with respect
to such plan acting in such capacity), together with all Affiliates and
Associates of such Person, becomes the Beneficial Owner of 50% or more of the
shares of Company Common Stock then outstanding.

         (ii) The Company may, at its option, at any time after any person
becomes an Acquiring Person, upon resolution adopted by a majority of the
Company's Board of Directors, exchange all or part of the then outstanding and
exercisable Rights (which shall not include Rights that have become void
pursuant to Section 7(e)) for Units of Preferred Stock at an exchange ratio
specified in the following sentence, as appropriately adjusted to reflect any
stock split, stock dividend or similar transaction occurring after the date
hereof. Subject to such adjustment, each Right may be exchanged for that number
of Units of Preferred Stock obtained by dividing the Adjustment Spread (as
defined below) by the then current market price (determined pursuant to Section
11(d)) per Unit of Preferred Stock on the earlier of (i) the date on which any
Person becomes an Acquiring Person and (ii) the date on which a tender or
exchange offer by any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the
Company, any employee benefit plan maintained by the Company or any of its
Subsidiaries or any trustee or fiduciary with respect to such plan acting in
such capacity) is first published or sent or given within the meaning of Rule
14d-4(a) of the Exchange Act Regulations or any successor rule, if upon
consummation thereof such Person would be the Beneficial Owner of 15% or more of
the shares of Company Common Stock then outstanding (such exchange ratio being
the "Section 34(a)(ii) Exchange Ratio"). The "Adjustment Spread" shall equal (x)
the aggregate market price on the date of such event of the number of Adjustment
Shares determined pursuant to Section 11(a)(ii), minus (y) the Purchase Price.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Company may not effect such exchange at any
time after any Person (other than the Company, any Subsidiary of the Company,
any employee benefit plan maintained by the Company or any of its Subsidiaries,
or any trustee or fiduciary with respect to such plan acting in such capacity),
together with all Affiliates and Associates of such Person, becomes the
Beneficial Owner of 50% or more of the shares of the Company Common Stock then
outstanding.

         (b) Immediately upon the action of a majority of the Company's Board of
Directors ordering the exchange of any Rights pursuant to Section 34(a) and
without any further action and without any notice, the right to exercise such
Rights shall terminate and the only right thereafter of a holder of such Rights
shall be to receive that number of Units of Preferred Stock equal to the number
of such Rights held by such holder multiplied by the Section 34(a)(i) Exchange
Ratio or Section 34(a)(ii) Exchange Ratio, as the case may be. The Company shall
promptly give public notice of any such exchange; provided, however, that the
failure to give, or any defect in, such notice shall not affect the validity of
such exchange. The Company promptly

                                       35


shall mail a notice of any such exchange to all of the holders of such Rights at
their last addresses as they appear upon the registry books of the Rights Agent.
Any notice that is mailed in the manner herein provided shall be deemed given,
whether or not the holder receives the notice. Each such notice of exchange
shall state the method by which the exchange of Units of Preferred Stock for
Rights will be effected and, in the event of any partial exchange, the number of
Rights that will be exchanged. Any partial exchange shall be effected pro rata
based on the number of Rights (other than Rights that have become void pursuant
to Section 7(e)) held by each holder of Rights.

         (c) In the event that the number of shares of Preferred Stock that are
authorized by the Company's Articles of Incorporation but not outstanding or
reserved for issuance for purposes other than upon exercise of the Rights are
not sufficient to permit any exchange of Rights as contemplated in accordance
with this Section 34, the Company shall take all such action as may be necessary
to authorize additional shares of Preferred Stock for issuance upon exchange of
the Rights or make adequate provision to substitute (i) cash, (ii) Company
Common Stock or other equity securities of the Company, (iii) debt securities of
the Company, (iv) other assets or (v) any combination of the foregoing, having
an aggregate value equal to the Adjustment Spread, where such aggregate value
has been determined by a majority of the Company's Board of Directors.

         (d) The Company shall not be required to issue fractions of Units of
Preferred Stock or to distribute certificates that evidence fractional Units. In
lieu of fractional Units, the Company may pay to the registered holders of
Rights Certificates at the time such Rights are exchanged as herein provided an
amount in cash equal to the same fraction of the current market price
(determined pursuant to Section 11(d)) of one Unit of Preferred Stock.




                                       36



         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
duly executed on their behalf as of the date first above written.


                                        DYCOM INDUSTRIES, INC.



                                        By    /s/ Steven E. Nielsen
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Name:  Steven E. Nielsen
                                           Title: President and Chief Executive
                                                  Officer



                                        FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK



                                        By    /s/ Sharron A. Mann
                                           -------------------------------------
                                           Name:  Sharron A. Mann
                                           Title: Trust Officer






                                       37



                                    EXHIBIT A


                          [Form of Rights Certificate]







                                                                      EXHIBIT A
                                                                      ---------



Certificate No. W-                                                   _____Rights

THE RIGHTS ARE SUBJECT TO REDEMPTION OR MANDATORY EXCHANGE, AT THE OPTION OF THE
COMPANY, ON THE TERMS SET FORTH IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT. RIGHTS BENEFICIALLY
OWNED BY ACQUIRING PERSONS OR AFFILIATES OR ASSOCIATES THEREOF (AS SUCH TERMS
ARE DEFINED IN THE RIGHTS AGREEMENT) OR TRANSFEREES OF ANY OF THE FOREGOING WILL
BE VOID.

                               Rights Certificate
                               ------------------

                             DYCOM INDUSTRIES, INC.

         This certifies that __________, or registered assigns, is the
registered holder of the number of Rights set forth above, each of which
entitles the registered holder thereof, subject to the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Shareholder Rights Agreement, dated as of April 4, 2001 (as
such may be amended from time to time, the "Rights Agreement"), between DYCOM
INDUSTRIES, INC., a Florida corporation (the "Company"), and FIRST UNION
NATIONAL BANK, as Rights Agent (the "Rights Agent", which term shall include any
successor Rights Agent under the Rights Agreement), to purchase from the Company
at any time after the Separation Time (as such term is defined in the Rights
Agreement) and prior to the close of business on April 4, 2011, one
ten-thousandth of a fully paid and non-assessable share of Series A Preferred
Stock, par value $1.00 per share (the "Preferred Stock"), of the Company at the
Purchase Price initially of $95.00 per one ten-thousandth (each such one
ten-thousandth of a share being a "Unit") of Preferred Stock, upon presentation
and surrender of this Rights Certificate with the Form of Election to Exercise
duly executed at the principal office of the Rights Agent in the City of
Charlotte, North Carolina. The Purchase Price shall initially be $95.00 per
Right and shall be subject to adjustment in certain events as provided in the
Rights Agreement.

         In certain circumstances described in the Rights Agreement, the Rights
evidenced hereby may entitle the registered holder thereof to purchase
securities of an entity other than the Company or securities or assets of the
Company other than Preferred Stock, all as provided in the Rights Agreement.

         This Rights Certificate is subject to all of the terms, provisions and
conditions of the Rights Agreement, which terms, provisions and conditions are
hereby incorporated herein by reference and made a part hereof and to which
Rights Agreement reference is hereby made for a full description of the rights,
limitations of rights, obligations, duties and immunities hereunder of the
Rights Agent, the Company and the holders of the Rights Certificates. Copies of
the Rights Agreement are on file at the principal office of the Company and are
available without cost upon written request.

         This Rights Certificate, with or without other Rights Certificates,
upon surrender at the office of the Rights Agent designated for such purpose,
may be exchanged for another Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates of like
tenor and date evidencing an aggregate number of Rights equal to the aggregate
number of Rights evidenced by the Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates
surrendered. If this Rights Certificate shall be exercised in part, the
registered holder shall be entitled to receive, upon surrender hereof, another
Rights Certificate or Rights Certificates for the number of whole Rights not
exercised.


                                       2

         Subject to the provisions of the Rights Agreement, the Rights evidenced
by this Certificate may be (a) redeemed by the Company under certain
circumstances at its option at a redemption price of $0.01 per Right, subject to
adjustment as provided in the Rights Agreement (which, under the circumstances
set forth in the Rights Agreement, may be paid in consideration other than
cash), or (b) exchanged by the Company under certain circumstances at its option
for one share of Preferred Stock per Right (or, in certain cases, other
securities or property of the Company), subject in each case to adjustment in
certain events as provided in the Rights Agreement.

         No holder of this Rights Certificate, as such, shall be entitled to
vote or receive dividends or be deemed for any purpose the holder of any
securities which may at any time be issuable upon the exercise hereof, nor shall
anything contained in the Rights Agreement or herein be construed to confer upon
the holder hereof, as such, any of the rights of a shareholder of the Company or
any right to vote for the election of directors or upon any matter submitted to
shareholders at any meeting thereof, or to give or withhold consent to any
corporate action, or to receive notice of meetings or other actions affecting
shareholders (except as provided in the Rights Agreement), or to receive
dividends or subscription rights, or otherwise, until the Rights evidenced by
this Rights Certificate shall have been exercised as provided in the Rights
Agreement.

         This Rights Certificate shall not be valid or obligatory for any
purpose until it shall have been countersigned by the Rights Agent.

         WITNESS the facsimile signature of the proper officers of the Company
and its corporate seal.

Date:
       --------------------



ATTEST:                                         DYCOM INDUSTRIES, INC.


                                                By
- -----------------------------------               ------------------------------
Secretary                                         Name:
                                                  Title:

Countersigned:

FIRST UNION NATIONAL BANK


By
  ----------------------------------
  Name:
  Title:







                               FORM OF ASSIGNMENT
                               ------------------

                   (To be executed by the registered holder if
            such holder desires to transfer the Rights Certificates)


     FOR VALUE RECEIVED _______________ hereby sells, assigns and transfers unto

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                  (Please print name and address of transferee)

the within Rights Certificate, together with all right, title and interest
therein, and does hereby irrevocably constitute and appoint __________ Attorney,
to transfer the within Rights Certificate on the books of the within-named
Company, with full power of substitution.

Dated:
      -------------------

                                       ----------------------------------
                                       Signature


Signature Guaranteed:

Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.








                                   CERTIFICATE

         The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes
that:

         (1) this Rights Certificate [ ] is [ ] is not being sold, assigned and
transferred by or on behalf of a Person who is or was an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of any such Acquiring Person (as such terms are defined
pursuant to the Rights Agreement); and

         (2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, it
[ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate from
any Person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate of an Acquiring Person.

Dated: ___________________                      ________________________________
                                                Signature

Signature Guaranteed:

Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.

         --------------------------------------------------------------
                                     NOTICE
                                     ------

         The signature to the foregoing Assignment and Certificate must
correspond to the name as written upon the face of this Rights Certificate in
every particular, without alteration or enlargement or any change whatsoever.

         In the event the certification set forth above is not completed, the
Company will deem the beneficial owner of the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate to be an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof (as
defined in the Rights Agreement) and, in the case of an Assignment, will affix a
legend to that effect on any Rights Certificates issued in exchange for this
Rights Certificate.






                          FORM OF ELECTION TO PURCHASE
                          ----------------------------

                    (To be executed if the registered holder
        desires to exercise Rights represented by the Rights Certificate)


To:  DYCOM INDUSTRIES, INC.

         The undersigned hereby irrevocably elects to exercise ______ Rights
represented by this Rights Certificate to purchase the Units of Preferred Stock
issuable upon the exercise of the Rights (or such other securities of the
Company or of any other person or other property which may be issuable upon the
exercise of the Rights) and requests that certificates for such Units be issued
in the name of and delivered to:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please print name and address)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

Please insert social security
or other identifying number:
                            --------------------------

         If such number of Rights shall not be all the Rights evidenced by this
Rights Certificate, a new Rights Certificate for the balance of such Rights
shall be registered in the name of and delivered to:

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------
(Please print name and address)

- --------------------------------------------------------------------------

Please insert social security
or other identifying number:
                            --------------------------

Dated: ___________________
                                                ________________________________
                                                Signature


Signature Guaranteed:

Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.




                                   CERTIFICATE
                                   -----------

         The undersigned hereby certifies by checking the appropriate boxes
that:

         (1) the Rights evidenced by this Rights Certificate [ ] are [ ] are not
beneficially owned by an Acquiring Person or an Affiliate or an Associate
thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement); and

         (2) after due inquiry and to the best knowledge of the undersigned, the
undersigned [ ] did [ ] did not acquire the Rights evidenced by this Rights
Certificate from any person who is, was or subsequently became an Acquiring
Person or an Affiliate or Associate thereof.

Dated: ___________________                      ________________________________
                                                Signature


Signature Guaranteed:

Signatures must be guaranteed by a member firm of a registered national
securities exchange, a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers,
Inc., or a commercial bank or trust company having an office or correspondent in
the United States.

         --------------------------------------------------------------

                                     NOTICE
                                     ------

                  The signature in the foregoing Election to Purchase
and Certificate must conform to the name as written upon the face of
this Rights Certificate in every particular, without alteration or
enlargement or any change whatsoever.

                  In the event the certification set forth above is not
completed, the Company will deem the beneficial owner of the Rights
evidenced by this Rights Certificate to be an Acquiring Person or an
Affiliate or Associate thereof (as defined in the Rights Agreement) and,
in the case of an Assignment, will affix a legend to that effect on any
Rights Certificates issued in exchange for this Rights Certificate.



                                    EXHIBIT B


                           [Form of Summary of Rights]





                                                                       EXHIBIT B
                                                                       ---------

                          SUMMARY OF RIGHTS TO PURCHASE
                                 PREFERRED STOCK


         On April 4, 2001, the Board of Directors of Dycom Industries, Inc. (the
"Company") declared a distribution of one Right for each outstanding share of
common stock, par value $0.33-1/3 per share (the "Company Common Stock"), to
shareholders of record at the close of business on April 14, 2001 (the "Record
Date") and for each share of Company Common Stock issued (including shares
distributed from treasury) by the Company thereafter and prior to the
Distribution Date. Each Right entitles the registered holder, subject to the
terms of the Rights Agreement (as defined below), to purchase from the Company
one ten-thousandth of a share (a "Unit") of Series A Preferred Stock, par value
$1.00 per share (the "Preferred Stock"), at a purchase price of $95.00 per Unit,
subject to adjustment (the "Purchase Price"). The Purchase Price is payable in
cash or by certified or bank check payable to the order of the Company or by
wire transfer to the account of the Company (provided a notice of such wire
transfer is given by the holder of the related Right to the Rights Agent). The
description and terms of the Rights are set forth in a Rights Agreement between
the Company and First Union National Bank , as Rights Agent (the "Rights
Agreement").

         Copies of the Rights Agreement and the Articles of Amendment of the
Articles of Incorporation for the Preferred Stock have been filed with the
Securities and Exchange Commission as exhibits to a Registration Statement on
Form 8-A (the "Form 8-A"). Copies of the Rights Agreement and the Articles of
Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation are available free of charge from the
Company. This summary description of the Rights and the Preferred Stock does not
purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to all the
provisions of the Rights Agreement and the Articles of Amendment of the Articles
of Incorporation, including the definitions therein of certain terms, which
Rights Agreement and Articles of Amendment of the Articles of Incorporation are
incorporated herein by reference.

The Rights Agreement

         Initially, the Rights will attach to all certificates representing
shares of outstanding Company Common Stock, and no separate Rights Certificates
will be distributed. The Rights will separate from the Company Common Stock and
the "Distribution Date" will occur upon the earlier of (i) the Close of Business
on the tenth day following a public announcement (the date of such announcement
being the "Stock Acquisition Date") that a person or group of affiliated or
associated persons (other than the Company, any subsidiary of the Company or any
employee benefit plan of the Company or such subsidiary) (an "Acquiring Person")
has acquired, obtained the right to acquire, or otherwise obtained beneficial
ownership of 15% or more of the then outstanding shares of Company Common Stock,
and (ii) the Close of Business on the tenth Business Day (or such later date as
may be determined by action of the Board of Directors prior to such time as any
person becomes an Acquiring Person) following the commencement of a tender offer
or exchange offer that would result in a person or group beneficially owning 15%
or more of the then outstanding shares of Company Common Stock. Until the
Distribution Date, (i) the Rights will be evidenced by Company Common Stock
certificates and will be transferred with and only with such Company Common
Stock

                                       1


certificates, (ii) new Company Common Stock certificates issued after the
Record Date (also including shares distributed from treasury) will contain a
notation incorporating the Rights Agreement by reference and (iii) the surrender
for transfer of any certificates representing outstanding Company Common Stock
will also constitute the transfer of the Rights associated with the Company
Common Stock represented by such certificates.

         The Rights are not exercisable until the Distribution Date and will
expire at the Close of Business on the tenth anniversary of the Rights Agreement
unless earlier redeemed by the Company as described below.

         As soon as practicable after the Distribution Date, Rights Certificates
will be mailed to holders of record of Company Common Stock as of the Close of
Business on the Distribution Date and, thereafter, the separate Rights
Certificates alone will represent the Rights.

         In the event that (i) the Company is the surviving corporation in a
merger with an Acquiring Person and shares of Company Common Stock shall remain
outstanding, (ii) a Person becomes an Acquiring Person, (iii) an Acquiring
Person engages in one or more "self-dealing" transactions as set forth in the
Rights Agreement, or (iv) during such time as there is an Acquiring Person, an
event occurs which results in such Acquiring Person's ownership interest being
increased by more than 1% (e.g., by means of a recapitalization) (each such
event being a "Section 11(a)(ii) Event"), then, in each such case, each holder
of a Right will thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, Units of
Preferred Stock having a value equal to two times the exercise price of the
Right. The exercise price is the purchase price multiplied by the number of
Units of Preferred Stock issuable upon exercise of a Right prior to the events
described in this paragraph. Notwithstanding any of the foregoing, following the
occurrence of any of the events set forth in this paragraph, all Rights that
are, or (under certain circumstances specified in the Rights Agreement) were,
beneficially owned by any Acquiring Person will be null and void.

         In the event that, at any time following the Stock Acquisition Date,
(i) the Company is acquired in a merger or other business combination
transaction and the Company is not the surviving corporation (other than a
merger described in the preceding paragraph), (ii) any Person consolidates or
merges with the Company and all or part of the Company Common Stock is converted
or exchanged for securities, cash or property of any other Person or (iii) 50%
or more of the Company's assets or earning power is sold or transferred, each
holder of a Right (except Rights which previously have been voided as described
above) shall thereafter have the right to receive, upon exercise, common stock
of the ultimate parent of the Acquiring Person having a value equal to two times
the exercise price of the Right.

         The Purchase Price payable, and the number of Units of Preferred Stock
issuable, upon exercise of the Rights are subject to adjustment from time to
time to prevent dilution (i) in the event of a stock dividend on, or a
subdivision, combination or reclassification of, the Preferred Stock, (ii) if
holders of the Preferred Stock are granted certain rights or warrants to
subscribe for Preferred Stock or convertible securities at less than the current
market price of the Preferred Stock, or (iii) upon the distribution to the
holders of the Preferred Stock of evidences of indebtedness, cash or assets
(excluding regular quarterly cash dividends) or of subscription rights or
warrants (other than those referred to above).

                                       2


         With certain exceptions, no adjustment in the Purchase Price will be
required until cumulative adjustments amount to at least 1% of the Purchase
Price. The Company is not required to issue fractional Units. In lieu thereof,
an adjustment in cash may be made based on the market price of the Preferred
Stock prior to the date of exercise.

         At any time until the Close of Business on the tenth day following the
Stock Acquisition Date, a majority of the Company's Board of Directors may
redeem the Rights in whole, but not in part, at a price of $.01 per Right
(subject to adjustment in certain events) (the "Redemption Price"), payable, at
the election of such majority of the Company's Board of Directors, in cash or
shares of Company Common Stock. Immediately upon the action of a majority of the
Company's Board of Directors ordering the redemption of the Rights, the Rights
will terminate and the only right of the holders of Rights will be to receive
the Redemption Price.

         The Board of Directors, at its option, may exchange each Right for (i)
one Unit of Preferred Stock or (ii) such number of Units of Preferred Stock as
will equal (x) the difference between the aggregate market price of the number
of Units of Preferred Stock to be received upon a Section 11(a)(ii) Event and
the purchase price set forth in the Rights Agreement, divided by (y) the market
price per Unit of Preferred Stock upon a Section 11(a)(ii) Event.

         Until a Right is exercised, the holder thereof, as such, will have no
rights as a shareholder of the Company, including, without limitation, the right
to vote or to receive dividends. While the distribution of the Rights will not
be taxable to shareholders or to the Company, shareholders may, depending upon
the circumstances, recognize taxable income in the event that the Rights become
exercisable for Units of Preferred Stock (or other consideration).

         Any of the provisions of the Rights Agreement may be amended without
the approval of the holders of Company Common Stock at any time prior to the
Distribution Date. After the Distribution Date, the provisions of the Rights
Agreement may be amended in order to cure any ambiguity, defect or
inconsistency, to make changes which do not adversely affect the interests of
holders of Rights (excluding the interests of any Acquiring Person), or to
shorten or lengthen any time period under the Rights Agreement; provided,
however, that no amendment to adjust the time period governing redemption shall
be made at such time as the Rights are not redeemable. Supplements or amendments
to the Rights Agreement may be made only if approved by a majority of the Board
of Directors.

Description of Preferred Stock

         The Units of Preferred Stock that may be acquired upon exercise of the
Rights will be nonredeemable and subordinate to any other shares of preferred
stock that may be issued by the Company.

         Each Unit of Preferred Stock will have a minimum preferential quarterly
dividend of $0.01 per Unit or any higher per share dividend declared on the
Company Common Stock.

         In the event of liquidation, the holder of a Unit of Preferred Stock
will receive a preferred liquidation payment equal to the greater of $0.01 per
Unit and the per share amount paid in respect of a share of Company Common
Stock.

                                       3


         Each Unit of Preferred Stock will have one vote, voting together with
the Company Common Stock. The holders of Units of Preferred Stock, voting as a
separate class, shall be entitled to elect two directors if dividends on the
Preferred Stock are in arrears for six fiscal quarters.

         In the event of any merger, consolidation or other transaction in which
shares of Company Common Stock are exchanged, each Unit of Preferred Stock will
be entitled to receive the per share amount paid in respect of each share of
Company Common Stock.

         The rights of holders of the Preferred Stock to dividends, liquidation
and voting, and in the event of mergers and consolidations, are protected by
customary antidilution provisions.

         Because of the nature of the Preferred Stock's dividend, liquidation
and voting rights, the economic value of one Unit of Preferred Stock that may be
acquired upon the exercise of each Right is expected to approximate the economic
value of one share of Company Common Stock.





                                       4



                                    EXHIBIT C


         [Form of Articles of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation
                           of Dycom Industries, Inc.]





                                                                       EXHIBIT C
                                                                       ---------


                                    FORM OF
                              ARTICLES OF AMENDMENT
                                       TO
                            ARTICLES OF INCORPORATION
                            OF DYCOM INDUSTRIES, INC.



         Pursuant to the provisions of section 607.1006, Florida Statutes, this
Florida profit corporation adopts the following articles of amendment to its
articles of incorporation:

         I, Steven E. Nielsen, President and Chief Executive Officer of Dycom
Industries, Inc., a corporation organized and existing under the laws of the
State of Florida (the "Corporation"), DO HEREBY CERTIFY:

         That, pursuant to authority conferred upon the Board of Directors of
the Corporation by its Articles of Incorporation (the "Articles"), and, pursuant
to the provisions of Section 607.0601 of the Florida Business Corporation Act,
said Board of Directors, at a duly called meeting held on April 4, 2001, at
which a quorum was present and acted throughout, adopted the following
resolution, which resolution remains in full force and effect on the date
hereof, authorizing the amendment of Article III of the Articles by creating a
series of 100,000 shares of Preferred Stock having a par value of $1.00 per
share, designated as Series A Preferred Stock (the "Series A Preferred Stock"),
out of the class of 1,000,000 shares of preferred stock of the par value of
$1.00 per share (the "Preferred Stock"):

         RESOLVED, that pursuant to the authority vested in the Board of
Directors in accordance with the provisions of the Articles, the Board of
Directors does hereby create, authorize and provide for the issuance of the
Series A Preferred Stock having the voting powers, designation, relative,
participating, optional and other special rights, preferences, qualifications,
limitations and restrictions thereof that are set forth as follows:

         Designation and Amount. The shares of such series shall be designated
as "Series A Preferred Stock" and the number of shares constituting such series
shall be 100,000.

         Dividends and Distributions. (A) Subject to the prior and superior
rights of the holders of any shares of any other series of Preferred Stock or
any other shares of preferred stock of the Corporation ranking prior and
superior to the shares of Series A Preferred Stock with respect to dividends,
each holder of one ten-thousandth (1/10,000) of a share (a "Unit") of Series A
Preferred Stock shall be entitled to receive, when, as and if declared by the
Board of Directors out of funds legally available for that purpose, (i)
quarterly dividends payable in cash on the last day of March, June, September
and December in each year (each such date being a "Quarterly Dividend Payment
Date"), commencing on the first Quarterly Dividend

                                       1


Payment Date after the first issuance of such Unit of Series A Preferred Stock,
in an amount per Unit (rounded to the nearest cent) equal to the greater of (a)
$0.01 or (b) subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, the
aggregate per share amount of all cash dividends declared on shares of the
Common Stock (as defined in Section 12) since the immediately preceding
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, or, with respect to the first Quarterly
Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of a Unit of Series A Preferred
Stock, and (ii) subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth,
quarterly distributions (payable in kind) on each Quarterly Dividend Payment
Date in an amount per Unit equal to the aggregate per share amount of all
non-cash dividends or other distributions (other than a dividend payable in
shares of Common Stock or a subdivision of the outstanding shares of Common
Stock, by reclassification or otherwise) declared on shares of Common Stock
since the immediately preceding Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, or with respect
to the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, since the first issuance of a Unit
of Series A Preferred Stock. In the event that the Corporation shall at any time
after April 4, 2001 (the "Rights Declaration Date") (i) declare any dividend on
outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii)
subdivide outstanding shares of Common Stock or (iii) combine outstanding shares
of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the
amount to which the holder of a Unit of Series A Preferred Stock was entitled
immediately prior to such event pursuant to the preceding sentence shall be
adjusted by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which shall
be the number of shares of Common Stock that are outstanding immediately after
such event and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common
Stock that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

         (B) The Corporation shall declare a dividend or distribution on Units
of Series A Preferred Stock as provided in paragraph (A) above immediately after
it declares a dividend or distribution on the shares of Common Stock (other than
a dividend payable in shares of Common Stock); provided, however, that, in the
event no dividend or distribution shall have been declared on the Common Stock
during the period between any Quarterly Dividend Payment Date and the next
subsequent Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, a dividend of $0.01 per Unit on the
Series A Preferred Stock shall nevertheless be payable on such subsequent
Quarterly Dividend Payment Date.

         (C) Dividends shall begin to accrue and shall be cumulative on each
outstanding Unit of Series A Preferred Stock from the Quarterly Dividend Payment
Date next preceding the date of issuance of such Unit of Series A Preferred
Stock, unless the date of issuance of such Unit is prior to the record date for
the first Quarterly Dividend Payment Date, in which case, dividends on such Unit
shall begin to accrue from the date of issuance of such Unit, or unless the date
of issuance is a Quarterly Dividend Payment Date or is a date after the record
date for the determination of holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock
entitled to receive a quarterly dividend and before such Quarterly Dividend
Payment Date, in either of which events such dividends shall begin to accrue and
be cumulative from such Quarterly Dividend Payment Date. Accrued but unpaid
dividends shall not bear interest. Dividends paid on Units of Series A Preferred
Stock in an amount less than the aggregate amount of all such dividends at the
time accrued and payable on such Units shall be allocated pro rata on a
unit-by-unit basis among all Units of Series A Preferred Stock at the time
outstanding. The Board of Directors may fix a record date for the determination
of holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock entitled to

                                       2


receive payment of a dividend or distribution declared thereon, which record
date shall be no more than 30 days prior to the date fixed for the payment
thereof.

         Voting Rights. The holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock shall
have the following voting rights:

         (A) Subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set forth, each
Unit of Series A Preferred Stock shall entitle the holder thereof to one vote on
all matters submitted to a vote of the shareholders of the Corporation. In the
event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i)
declare any dividend on outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of
Common Stock, (ii) subdivide outstanding shares of Common Stock or (iii) combine
the outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in
each such case the number of votes per Unit to which holders of Units of Series
A Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event shall be
adjusted by multiplying such number by a fraction the numerator of which shall
be the number of shares of Common Stock outstanding immediately after such event
and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock that
were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

         (B) Except as otherwise provided herein or by law, the holders of Units
of Series A Preferred Stock and the holders of shares of Common Stock shall vote
together as one class on all matters submitted to a vote of shareholders of the
Corporation.

         (C) (i) If at any time dividends on any Units of Series A Preferred
Stock shall be in arrears in an amount equal to six quarterly dividends thereon,
then during the period (a "default period") from the occurrence of such event
until such time as all accrued and unpaid dividends for all previous quarterly
dividend periods and for the current quarterly dividend period on all Units of
Series A Preferred Stock then outstanding shall have been declared and paid or
set apart for payment, all holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock, voting
separately as a class, shall have the right to elect two Directors.

         (ii) During any default period, such voting rights of the holders of
Units of Series A Preferred Stock may be exercised initially at a special
meeting called pursuant to subparagraph (iii) of this Section 3(C) or at any
annual meeting of shareholders, and thereafter at annual meetings of
shareholders, provided that neither such voting rights nor any right of the
holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock to increase, in certain cases, the
authorized number of Directors may be exercised at any meeting unless one-third
of the outstanding Units of Preferred Stock shall be present at such meeting in
person or by proxy. The absence of a quorum of the holders of Common Stock shall
not affect the exercise by the holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock of
such rights. At any meeting at which the holders of Units of Series A Preferred
Stock shall exercise such voting rights initially during an existing default
period, they shall have the right, voting separately as a class, to elect
Directors to fill up to two vacancies in the Board of Directors, if any such
vacancies may then exist, or, if such right is exercised at an annual meeting,
to elect two Directors. If the number which may be so elected at any special
meeting does not amount to the required number, the holders of the Series A
Preferred Stock shall have the right to make such increase in the number of
Directors as shall be necessary to permit the election by them of the required
number. After the holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock shall have
exercised their right to elect Directors during any default period, the

                                       3


number of Directors shall not be increased or decreased except as approved by a
vote of the holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock as herein provided or
pursuant to the rights of any equity securities ranking senior to the Series A
Preferred Stock.

         (iii) Unless the holders of Series A Preferred Stock shall, during an
existing default period, have previously exercised their right to elect
Directors, the Board of Directors may order, or any shareholder or shareholders
owning in the aggregate not less than 25% of the total number of the Units of
Series A Preferred Stock outstanding may request, the calling of a special
meeting of the holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock, which meeting shall
thereupon be called by the Secretary of the Corporation. Notice of such meeting
and of any annual meeting at which holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock
are entitled to vote pursuant to this paragraph (C)(iii) shall be given to each
holder of record of Units of Series A Preferred Stock by mailing a copy of such
notice to him at his last address as the same appears on the books of the
Corporation. Such meeting shall be called for a time not earlier than 20 days
and not later then 60 days after such order or request or in default of the
calling of such meeting within 60 days after such order or request, such meeting
may be called on similar notice by any shareholder or shareholders owning in the
aggregate not less than 25% of the total number of outstanding Units of Series A
Preferred Stock. Notwithstanding the provisions of this paragraph (C)(iii), no
such special meeting shall be called during the 60 days immediately preceding
the date fixed for the next annual meeting of the shareholders.

         (iv) During any default period, the holders of shares of Common Stock
and Units of Series A Preferred Stock, and other classes or series of stock of
the Corporation, if applicable, shall continue to be entitled to elect all the
Directors until holders of the Units of Series A Preferred Stock shall have
exercised their right to elect two Directors voting as a separate class, after
the exercise of which right (x) the Directors so elected by the holders of Units
of Series A Preferred Stock shall continue in office until their successors
shall have been elected by such holders or until the expiration of the default
period, and (y) any vacancy in the Board of Directors may (except as provided in
paragraph (C)(ii) of this Section 3) be filled by vote of a majority of the
remaining Directors theretofore elected by the holders of the class of capital
stock which elected the Director whose office shall have become vacant.
References in this paragraph (C) to Directors elected by the holders of a
particular class of capital stock shall include Directors elected by such
Directors to fill vacancies as provided in clause (y) of the foregoing sentence.

         (v) Immediately upon the expiration of a default period, (x) the right
of the holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock as a separate class to elect
Directors shall cease, (y) the term of any Directors elected by the holders of
Units of Series A Preferred Stock as a separate class shall terminate, and (z)
the number of Directors shall be such number as may be provided for in the
Articles or by-laws irrespective of any increase made pursuant to the provisions
of paragraph (C)(ii) of this Section 3 (such number being subject, however, to
change thereafter in any manner provided by law or in the Articles or by-laws).
Any vacancies in the Board of Directors effected by the provisions of clauses
(y) and (z) in the preceding sentence may be filled by a majority of the
remaining Directors.

                                       4


         (vi) The provisions of this paragraph (C) shall govern the election of
Directors by holders of Units of Preferred Stock during any default period
notwithstanding any provisions of the Articles to the contrary.

         (D) Except as set forth herein, holders of Units of Series A Preferred
Stock shall have no special voting rights and their consents shall not be
required (except to the extent they are entitled to vote with holders of shares
of Common Stock as set forth herein) for taking any corporate action.

         Certain Restrictions. (A) Whenever quarterly dividends or other
dividends or distributions payable on Units of Series A Preferred Stock as
provided in Section 2 are in arrears, thereafter and until all accrued and
unpaid dividends and distributions, whether or not declared, on outstanding
Units of Series A Preferred Stock shall have been paid in full, the Corporation
shall not:

                  (i) declare or pay dividends on, make any other distributions
         on, or redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any
         shares of junior stock (as defined in Section 12);

                  (ii) declare or pay dividends on or make any other
         distributions on any shares of parity stock (as defined in Section 12),
         except dividends paid ratably on Units of Series A Preferred Stock and
         shares of all such parity stock on which dividends are payable or in
         arrears in proportion to the total amounts to which the holders of such
         Units and all such shares are then entitled;

                  (iii) redeem or purchase or otherwise acquire for
         consideration shares of any parity stock, provided, however, that the
         Corporation may at any time redeem, purchase or otherwise acquire
         shares of any such parity stock in exchange for shares of any junior
         stock;

                  (iv) purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any Units
         of Series A Preferred Stock, except in accordance with a purchase offer
         made in writing or by publication (as determined by the Board of
         Directors) to all holders of such Units.

         (B) The Corporation shall not permit any subsidiary of the Corporation
to purchase or otherwise acquire for consideration any shares of stock of the
Corporation unless the Corporation could, under paragraph (A) of this Section 4,
purchase or otherwise acquire such shares at such time and in such manner.

         Reacquired Shares. Any Units of Series A Preferred Stock purchased or
otherwise acquired by the Corporation in any manner whatsoever shall be retired
and cancelled promptly after the acquisition thereof. All such Units shall, upon
their cancellation, become authorized but unissued Units of Preferred Stock and
may be reissued as part of a new series of Preferred Stock to be created by
resolution or resolutions of the Board of Directors, subject to the conditions
and restrictions on issuance set forth herein.

         Liquidation, Dissolution or Winding Up. (A) Upon any voluntary or
involuntary liquidation, dissolution or winding-up of the Corporation, no
distribution shall be

                                       5


made (i) to the holders of shares of junior stock unless the holders of Units of
Series A Preferred Stock shall have received, subject to adjustment as
hereinafter provided in paragraph (B), the greater of either (a) $0.01 per Unit
plus an amount equal to accrued and unpaid dividends and distributions thereon,
whether or not earned or declared, to the date of such payment, or (b) the
amount equal to the aggregate per share amount to be distributed to holders of
shares of Common Stock, or (ii) to the holders of shares of parity stock, unless
simultaneously therewith distributions are made ratably on Units of Series A
Preferred Stock and all other shares of such parity stock in proportion to the
total amounts to which the holders of Units of Series A Preferred Stock are
entitled under clause (i)(a) of this sentence and to which the holders of shares
of such parity stock are entitled, in each case upon such liquidation,
dissolution or winding-up.

         (B) In the event the Corporation shall at any time after the Rights
Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on outstanding shares of Common Stock
payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii) subdivide outstanding shares of Common
Stock, or (iii) combine outstanding shares of Common Stock into a smaller number
of shares, then in each such case the aggregate amount to which holders of Units
of Series A Preferred Stock were entitled immediately prior to such event
pursuant to clause (i)(b) of paragraph (A) of this Section 6 shall be adjusted
by multiplying such amount by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the
number of shares of Common Stock that are outstanding immediately after such
event and the denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock
that were outstanding immediately prior to such event.

         Consolidation, Merger, etc. In case the Corporation shall enter into
any consolidation, merger, combination or other transaction in which the shares
of common stock are exchanged for or converted into other stock or securities,
cash and/or any other property, then in any such case Units of Series A
Preferred Stock shall at the same time be similarly exchanged for or converted
into an amount per Unit (subject to the provision for adjustment hereinafter set
forth) equal to the aggregate amount of stock, securities, cash and/or any other
property (payable in kind), as the case may be, into which or for which each
share of Common Stock is converted or exchanged. In the event the Corporation
shall at any time after the Rights Declaration Date (i) declare any dividend on
outstanding shares of Common Stock payable in shares of Common Stock, (ii)
subdivide outstanding shares of Common Stock, or (iii) combine outstanding
Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, then in each such case the amount
set forth in the immediately preceding sentence with respect to the exchange or
conversion of Units of Series A Preferred Stock shall be adjusted by multiplying
such amount by a fraction the numerator of which shall be the number of shares
of Common Stock that are outstanding immediately after such event and the
denominator of which shall be the number of shares of Common Stock that were
outstanding immediately prior to such event.

         Redemption. The Units of Series A Preferred Stock shall not be
redeemable.

         Ranking. The Units of Series A Preferred Stock shall rank junior to all
other series of the Preferred Stock and to any other class of preferred stock
that hereafter may be issued by the Corporation as to the payment of dividends
and the distribution of assets, unless the terms of any such series or class
shall provide otherwise.

                                       6


         Amendment. The Articles, including, without limitation, this
resolution, shall not hereafter be amended, either directly or indirectly, or
through merger or consolidation with another corporation in any manner that
would alter or change the powers, preferences or special rights of the Series A
Preferred Stock so as to affect them adversely without the affirmative vote of
the holders of a majority or more of the outstanding Units of Series A Preferred
Stock, voting separately as a class.

         Fractional Shares. The Series A Preferred Stock may be issued in Units
or other fractions of a share, which Units or fractions shall entitle the
holder, in proportion to such holder's fractional shares, to exercise voting
rights, receive dividends, participate in distributions and to have the benefit
of all other rights of holders of Series A Preferred Stock.

         Certain Definitions. As used herein with respect to the Series A
Preferred Stock, the following terms shall have the following meanings:

         (A) The term "Common Stock" shall mean the class of stock designated as
the common stock, par value $0.33-1/3 per share, of the Corporation at the date
hereof or any other class of stock resulting from successive changes or
reclassification of such common stock.

         (B) The term "junior stock" (i) as used in Section 4, shall mean the
Common Stock and any other class or series of capital stock of the Corporation
hereafter authorized or issued over which the Series A Preferred Stock has
preference or priority as to the payment of dividends and (ii) as used in
Section 6, shall mean the Common Stock and any other class or series of capital
stock of the Corporation over which the Series A Preferred Stock has preference
or priority in the distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or
winding up of the Corporation.

         (C) The term "parity stock" (i) as used in Section 4, shall mean any
class or series of stock of the Corporation hereafter authorized or issued
ranking pari passu with the Series A Preferred Stock as to the payment of
dividends and (ii) as used in Section 6, shall mean any class or series of
capital stock ranking pari passu with the Series A Preferred Stock in the
distribution of assets on any liquidation, dissolution or winding up of the
Corporation.

         If an amendment provides for an exchange, reclassification or
cancellation of issued shares, provisions for implementing the amendment if not
contained in the amendment itself, are as follows:   N/A

         The date of adoption of the amendment is April __, 2001.


                                       7


         Adoption of the Amendment:

         [X] The amendment was adopted by the board of directors without
             shareholder action and shareholder action was not required.

         IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Corporation has caused the foregoing Articles
of Amendment to the Articles of Incorporation to be signed on April __, 2001.

                                            DYCOM INDUSTRIES, INC.



                                            By:
                                               -----------------------------
                                               Name:
                                               Title:







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