EXHIBIT 4.5

                               CYLINK CORPORATION

                     2001 NON-QUALIFIED STOCK INCENTIVE PLAN

         17.  Purposes of the Plan.  The  purposes of this  Non-Qualified  Stock
Incentive  Plan are to  attract  and  retain the best  available  personnel,  to
provide  additional  incentive  to  Employees  and to promote the success of the
Company's business.

         18. Definitions. As used herein, the following definitions shall apply:

                  (a)  "Administrator"  means the Board or any of the Committees
appointed to administer the Plan.

                  (b)  "Affiliate"  and  "Associate"  shall have the  respective
meanings  ascribed to such terms in Rule 12b-2  promulgated  under the  Exchange
Act.

                  (c) "Applicable Laws" means the legal requirements relating to
the administration of stock incentive plans, if any, under applicable provisions
of federal  securities  laws, state corporate and securities laws, the Code, the
rules of any applicable stock exchange or national market system,  and the rules
of any foreign jurisdiction applicable to Awards granted to residents therein.

                  (d)   "Assumed"   means  that  (i)  pursuant  to  a  Corporate
Transaction  defined in Section (p)(i),  (p)(ii) or (p)(iii) or a Related Entity
Disposition, the contractual obligations represented by the Award are assumed by
the successor entity or its Parent in connection with the Corporate  Transaction
or Related  Entity  Disposition  or (ii)  pursuant  to a  Corporate  Transaction
defined in Section (p)(iv) or (p)(v), the Award is affirmed by the Company.  The
Award shall not be deemed  "Assumed" for purposes of  terminating  the Award (in
the case of a  Corporate  Transaction)  and the  termination  of the  Continuous
Service of the Grantee (in the case of a Related Entity Disposition) if pursuant
to a Corporate Transaction or a Related Entity Disposition the Award is replaced
with a comparable award with respect to shares of capital stock of the successor
entity of its Parent. The determination of Award  comparability shall be made by
the Administrator and its determination shall be final, binding and conclusive.

                  (e) "Award" means the grant of an Option, Restricted Stock, or
other right or benefit under the Plan.

                  (f) "Award Agreement" means the written  agreement  evidencing
the grant of an Award  executed by the Company and the  Grantee,  including  any
amendments thereto.

                  (g) "Board" means the Board of Directors of the Company.

                  (h) "Change in Control" means a change in ownership or control
of the Company effected through either of the following transactions:






                           (i) the direct or indirect  acquisition by any person
or related group of persons (other than an acquisition from or by the Company or
by a  Company-sponsored  employee  benefit plan or by a person that  directly or
indirectly  controls,  is controlled  by, or is under common  control with,  the
Company)  of  beneficial  ownership  (within  the  meaning  of Rule 13d-3 of the
Exchange  Act) of  securities  possessing  more than fifty  percent (50%) of the
total combined voting power of the Company's outstanding  securities pursuant to
a tender or exchange offer made directly to the Company's  shareholders  which a
majority of the Continuing Directors who are not Affiliates or Associates of the
offeror do not recommend such shareholders accept, or

                           (ii) a change in the  composition of the Board over a
period of  thirty-six  (36)  months or less  such that a  majority  of the Board
members  (rounded up to the next whole number) ceases,  by reason of one or more
contested elections for Board membership, to be comprised of individuals who are
Continuing Directors.

                  (i)  "Code"  means  the  Internal  Revenue  Code of  1986,  as
amended.

                  (j) "Committee" means any committee  appointed by the Board to
administer the Plan.

                  (k) "Common Stock" means the common stock of the Company.

                  (l)   "Company"   means  Cylink   Corporation,   a  California
corporation.

                  (m) "Consultant" means any person (other than an Employee or a
Director, solely with respect to rendering services in such person's capacity as
a  Director)  who is engaged  by the  Company  or any  Related  Entity to render
consulting or advisory services to the Company or such Related Entity.

                  (n)  "Continuing  Directors"  means  members  of the Board who
either  (i) have  been  Board  members  continuously  for a  period  of at least
thirty-six  (36) months or (ii) have been Board members for less than thirty-six
(36) months and were  elected or nominated  for election as Board  members by at
least a majority of the Board members  described in clause (i) who were still in
office at the time such election or nomination was approved by the Board.

                  (o) "Continuous  Service" means that the provision of services
to the  Company or a Related  Entity in any  capacity of  Employee,  Director or
Consultant,  is not interrupted or terminated.  Continuous  Service shall not be
considered  interrupted in the case of (i) any approved  leave of absence,  (ii)
transfers  among the  Company,  any Related  Entity,  or any  successor,  in any
capacity of Employee,  Director or Consultant,  or (iii) any change in status as
long as the individual remains in the service of the Company or a Related Entity
in any  capacity  of  Employee,  Director  or  Consultant  (except as  otherwise
provided in the Award  Agreement).  An approved  leave of absence  shall include
sick leave, military leave, or any other authorized personal leave.

                  (p)  "Corporate   Transaction"  means  any  of  the  following
transactions:






                           (i) a merger or consolidation in which the Company is
not the  surviving  entity,  except for a transaction  the principal  purpose of
which is to change the state in which the Company is incorporated;

                           (ii) the sale,  transfer or other  disposition of all
or substantially  all of the assets of the Company  (including the capital stock
of the Company's subsidiary corporations);

                           (iii) the complete  liquidation or dissolution of the
Company;

                           (iv) any  reverse  merger in which the Company is the
surviving  entity but in which  securities  possessing  more than fifty  percent
(50%) of the total combined voting power of the Company's outstanding securities
are  transferred  to a person  or  persons  different  from  those who held such
securities immediately prior to such merger; or

                           (v)  acquisition  by any person or  related  group of
persons (other than the Company or by a Company-sponsored employee benefit plan)
of beneficial  ownership  (within the meaning of Rule 13d-3 of the Exchange Act)
of securities  possessing  more than fifty  percent (50%) of the total  combined
voting  power  of the  Company's  outstanding  securities  (whether  or not in a
transaction  also  constituting  a Change in  Control)  but  excluding  any such
transaction  that  the  Administrator   determines  shall  not  be  a  Corporate
Transaction.

                  (q)  "Director"  means a member  of the  Board or the board of
directors of any Related Entity.

                  (r)   "Disability"   means  as  defined  under  the  long-term
disability  policy of the  Company or the  Related  Entity to which the  Grantee
provides  services  regardless of whether the Grantee is covered by such policy.
If the Company or the Related Entity to which the Grantee  provides service does
not have a long-term disability plan in place, "Disability" means that a Grantee
is unable to carry out the  responsibilities  and functions of the position held
by the  Grantee  by  reason of any  medically  determinable  physical  or mental
impairment.  A Grantee  will not be  considered  to have  incurred a  Disability
unless he or she furnishes  proof of such  impairment  sufficient to satisfy the
Administrator in its discretion.

                  (s)  "Employee"  means any  person,  including  an  Officer or
Director,  who is an employee of the Company or any Related Entity.  The payment
of a director's  fee by the Company or a Related  Entity shall not be sufficient
to constitute "employment" by the Company.

                  (t) "Exchange Act" means the Securities  Exchange Act of 1934,
as amended.

                  (u) "Fair Market  Value" means,  as of any date,  the value of
Common Stock determined as follows:

                           (i) Where there exists a public market for the Common
Stock,  the Fair Market Value shall be (A) the closing  price for a Share on the
date of the determination (or, if no closing price was reported on that date, on
the last  trading  date on which a  closing  price  was  reported)  on the stock
exchange determined by the Administrator to be the primary market for the Common
Stock or the Nasdaq  National  Market,  whichever  is  applicable  or (B) if the





Common Stock is not traded on any such exchange or national  market system,  the
average of the closing bid and asked  prices of a Share on the Nasdaq  Small Cap
Market on the date of the determination  (or, if no such prices were reported on
that date, on the last date on which such prices were  reported),  in each case,
as reported in The Wall Street Journal or such other source as the Administrator
deems reliable; or

                           (ii) In the absence of an established  market for the
Common Stock of the type described in (i), above,  the Fair Market Value thereof
shall be determined by the Administrator in good faith.

                  (v)  "Grantee"  means an Employee  who receives an Award under
the Plan.

                  (w) "Immediate Family" means any child, stepchild, grandchild,
parent, stepparent,  grandparent, spouse, former spouse, sibling, niece, nephew,
mother-in-law,  father-in-law,  son-in law, daughter-in-law,  brother-in-law, or
sister-in-law,   including  adoptive  relationships,   any  person  sharing  the
Grantee's  household  (other than a tenant or employee),  a trust in which these
persons (or the Grantee) have more than fifty  percent  (50%) of the  beneficial
interest,  a  foundation  in which these  persons (or the  Grantee)  control the
management  of  assets,  and any other  entity in which  these  persons  (or the
Grantee) own more than fifty percent (50%) of the voting interests.

                  (x) "Non-Qualified  Stock Option" means an Option not intended
to qualify as an incentive stock option within the meaning of Section 422 of the
Code.

                  (y) "Officer"  means a person who is an officer of the Company
or a Related Entity within the meaning of Section 16 of the Exchange Act and the
rules and regulations promulgated thereunder.

                  (z) "Option" means an option to purchase Shares pursuant to an
Award Agreement granted under the Plan.

                  (aa)  "Parent"  means a "parent  corporation,"  whether now or
hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(e) of the Code.

                  (bb)  "Plan"  means this 2001  Non-Qualified  Stock  Incentive
Plan.

                  (cc)  "Related  Entity"  means any Parent or Subsidiary of the
Company and any business, corporation, partnership, limited liability company or
other  entity in which the  Company or a Parent or a  Subsidiary  of the Company
holds a substantial ownership interest, directly or indirectly.

                  (dd) "Related Entity Disposition" means the sale, distribution
or other  disposition  by the Company or a Parent or a Subsidiary of the Company
of all or  substantially  all of the  interests  of the Company or a Parent or a
Subsidiary of the Company in any Related  Entity  effected by a sale,  merger or
consolidation or other transaction  involving that Related Entity or the sale of
all or  substantially  all of the assets of that Related Entity,  other than any
Related  Entity  Disposition  to the Company or a Parent or a Subsidiary  of the
Company.





                  (ee) "Restricted  Stock" means Shares issued under the Plan to
the Grantee for such consideration,  if any, and subject to such restrictions on
transfer, rights of first refusal, repurchase provisions, forfeiture provisions,
and other terms and conditions as established by the Administrator.

                  (ff)  "Rule  16b-3"  means Rule  16b-3  promulgated  under the
Exchange Act or any successor thereto.

                  (gg) "Share" means a share of the Common Stock.

                  (hh) "Subsidiary"  means a "subsidiary  corporation,"  whether
now or hereafter existing, as defined in Section 424(f) of the Code.

         19. Stock Subject to the Plan.

                  (a)  Subject to the  provisions  of  Section  26,  below,  the
maximum aggregate number of Shares which may be issued pursuant to all Awards is
2,000,000 Shares, provided, however that no more than 950,000 of such Shares may
be issued  pursuant  to Awards  granted  to  Officers.  The  Shares to be issued
pursuant to Awards may be authorized, but unissued, or reacquired Common Stock.

                  (b) Any Shares  covered  by an Award (or  portion of an Award)
which is forfeited or canceled,  expires or is settled in cash,  shall be deemed
not to have been issued for purposes of determining the maximum aggregate number
of Shares which may be issued  under the Plan.  Shares that  actually  have been
issued under the Plan pursuant to an Award shall not be returned to the Plan and
shall not become  available for future  issuance under the Plan,  except that if
unvested  Shares are forfeited,  or repurchased by the Company at their original
purchase  price,  such Shares shall become  available for future grant under the
Plan.

         20. Administration of the Plan.

                  (a) Plan Administrator.

                           (i)  Administration  with  Respect to  Directors  and
Officers. With respect to grants of Awards to Employees who are also Officers or
Directors of the Company, the Plan shall be administered by (A) the Board or (B)
a Committee  designated by the Board,  which  Committee  shall be constituted in
such a manner as to satisfy  the  Applicable  Laws and to permit such grants and
related  transactions  under the Plan to be  exempt  from  Section  16(b) of the
Exchange Act in accordance with Rule 16b-3. Once appointed, such Committee shall
continue to serve in its  designated  capacity until  otherwise  directed by the
Board.

                           (ii) Administration  With Respect to Employees.  With
respect to grants of Awards to Employees who are neither  Directors nor Officers
of the  Company,  the  Plan  shall  be  administered  by (A) the  Board or (B) a
Committee  designated by the Board, which Committee shall be constituted in such
a manner as to satisfy the Applicable Laws. Once appointed, such Committee shall
continue to serve in its  designated  capacity until  otherwise  directed by the
Board. The Board may authorize one or more Officers to grant such Awards and may
limit such authority as the Board determines from time to time.






                           (iii) Administration Errors. In the event an Award is
granted in a manner  inconsistent  with the provisions of this  subsection  (a),
such  Award  shall be  presumptively  valid as of its grant  date to the  extent
permitted by the Applicable Laws.

                  (b) Powers of the  Administrator.  Subject to Applicable  Laws
and the  provisions  of the  Plan  (including  any  other  powers  given  to the
Administrator  hereunder),  and except as otherwise  provided by the Board,  the
Administrator shall have the authority, in its discretion:

                           (i) to select  the  Employees  to whom  Awards may be
granted from time to time hereunder;

                           (ii) to determine  whether and to what extent  Awards
are granted hereunder;

                           (iii) to determine the number of Shares or the amount
of other consideration to be covered by each Award granted hereunder;

                           (iv) to  approve  forms of Award  Agreements  for use
under the Plan;

                           (v) to  determine  the  terms and  conditions  of any
Award granted hereunder;

                           (vi) to  amend  the  terms of any  outstanding  Award
granted under the Plan,  provided that any amendment that would adversely affect
the Grantee's  rights under an  outstanding  Award shall not be made without the
Grantee's written consent;

                           (vii) to construe and interpret the terms of the Plan
and  Awards,  including  without  limitation,  any  notice  of  award  or  Award
Agreement, granted pursuant to the Plan;

                           (viii) to  establish  additional  terms,  conditions,
rules or  procedures  to  accommodate  the rules or laws of  applicable  foreign
jurisdictions  and to afford  Grantees  favorable  treatment under such rules or
laws;  provided,  however,  that no  Award  shall  be  granted  under  any  such
additional terms, conditions, rules or procedures with terms or conditions which
are inconsistent with the provisions of the Plan; and

                           (ix) to take such other action, not inconsistent with
the terms of the Plan, as the Administrator deems appropriate.

         21. Eligibility.  Awards may be granted only to Employees.  An Employee
who has been granted an Award may, if otherwise eligible,  be granted additional
Awards.  Awards may be granted to such  Employees  who are  residing  in foreign
jurisdictions as the Administrator may determine from time to time.

         22. Terms and Conditions of Awards.

                  (a) Type of Awards.  The Administrator is authorized under the
Plan to award any type of  arrangement  to an Employee that is not  inconsistent
with the  provisions of the Plan and






that by its terms involves or might involve the issuance of (i) Shares,  (ii) an
Option, or (iii) any other security with the value derived from the value of the
Shares. Such awards include, without limitation,  Options or sales or bonuses of
Restricted  Stock, and an Award may consist of one such security or benefit,  or
two (2) or more of them in any combination or alternative.

                  (b)  Designation  of Award.  Each Award shall be designated in
the Award Agreement.

                  (c) Conditions of Award. Subject to the terms of the Plan, the
Administrator  shall  determine the  provisions,  terms,  and conditions of each
Award  including,  but not limited to, the Award  vesting  schedule,  repurchase
provisions,  rights of first  refusal,  forfeiture  provisions,  form of payment
(cash,  Shares, or other  consideration)  upon settlement of the Award,  payment
contingencies,  and  satisfaction of any performance  criteria.  The performance
criteria  established  by the  Administrator  may be  based  on any one  of,  or
combination of, increase in share price,  earnings per share,  total shareholder
return, return on equity, return on assets, return on investment,  net operating
income,   cash  flow,  revenue,   economic  value  added,   personal  management
objectives,  or other  measure of  performance  selected  by the  Administrator.
Partial achievement of the specified criteria may result in a payment or vesting
corresponding to the degree of achievement as specified in the Award Agreement.

                  (d) Acquisitions and Other Transactions. The Administrator may
issue Awards  under the Plan in  settlement,  assumption  or  substitution  for,
outstanding  awards or obligations to grant future awards in connection with the
Company or a Related Entity  acquiring  another  entity,  an interest in another
entity or an additional  interest in a Related Entity  whether by merger,  stock
purchase, asset purchase or other form of transaction.

                  (e) Deferral of Award Payment. The Administrator may establish
one or more programs under the Plan to permit selected  Grantees the opportunity
to  elect  to  defer  receipt  of  consideration  upon  exercise  of  an  Award,
satisfaction  of performance  criteria,  or other event that absent the election
would entitle the Grantee to payment or receipt of Shares or other consideration
under an Award (but only to the extent  that such  deferral  programs  would not
result in an accounting  compensation charge unless otherwise  determined by the
Administrator).  The  Administrator may establish the election  procedures,  the
timing of such  elections,  the  mechanisms  for  payments  of,  and  accrual of
interest or other earnings, if any, on amounts, Shares or other consideration so
deferred,  and such  other  terms,  conditions,  rules and  procedures  that the
Administrator  deems  advisable  for the  administration  of any  such  deferral
program.

                  (f) Separate Programs.  The Administrator may establish one or
more  separate  programs  under the Plan for the  purpose of issuing  particular
forms of Awards to one or more classes of Grantees on such terms and  conditions
as determined by the Administrator from time to time.

                  (g) Early  Exercise.  The Award  Agreement  may, but need not,
include a provision whereby the Grantee may elect at any time while an Employee,
Director or  Consultant  to exercise  any part or all of the Award prior to full
vesting of the Award. Any unvested Shares received pursuant to such exercise may
be subject to a repurchase  right in favor of the Company or a Related Entity or
to any other restriction the Administrator determines to be appropriate.






                  (h) Term of Award.  The term of each  Award  shall be the term
stated in the Award Agreement.

                  (i) Transferability of Awards.  Awards shall be transferred by
will and by the laws of descent and distribution, and during the lifetime of the
Grantee, by gift and or pursuant to a domestic relations order to members of the
Grantee's  Immediate  Family to the extent and in the manner  determined  by the
Administrator.

                  (j)  Time of  Granting  Awards.  The date of grant of an Award
shall  for all  purposes  be the  date on  which  the  Administrator  makes  the
determination  to grant such Award,  or such other date as is  determined by the
Administrator. Notice of the grant determination shall be given to each Employee
to whom an Award is so granted  within a reasonable  time after the date of such
grant.

         23. Award Exercise or Purchase Price, Consideration and Taxes.

                  (a)  Exercise  or  Purchase  Price.  The  exercise or purchase
price, if any, for an Award shall be as follows:

                           (i) In the case of a Non-Qualified  Stock Option, the
per Share exercise price shall be not less than eighty-five percent (85%) of the
Fair Market Value per Share on the date of grant unless otherwise  determined by
the Administrator.

                           (ii) In the case of other  Awards,  such  price as is
determined by the Administrator.

                           (iii)  Notwithstanding  the  foregoing  provisions of
this Section  23(a),  in the case of an Award issued  pursuant to Section 22(d),
above,  the  exercise or purchase  price for the Award  shall be  determined  in
accordance with the principles of Section 424(a) of the Code.

                  (b)   Consideration.   Subject   to   Applicable   Laws,   the
consideration  to be paid for the Shares to be issued upon  exercise or purchase
of an  Award  including  the  method  of  payment,  shall be  determined  by the
Administrator. In addition to any other types of consideration the Administrator
may determine,  the  Administrator is authorized to accept as consideration  for
Shares issued under the Plan the following:

                           (i) cash;

                           (ii) check;

                           (iii) delivery of Grantee's promissory note with such
recourse,  interest,  security,  and redemption  provisions as the Administrator
determines as appropriate;

                           (iv)  surrender  of Shares or  delivery of a properly
executed form of  attestation  of ownership of Shares as the  Administrator  may
require (including  withholding of Shares otherwise deliverable upon exercise of
the  Award)  which  have  a Fair  Market  Value  on the  date  of  surrender  or
attestation equal to the aggregate exercise price of the Shares as to which said
Award shall be exercised (but only to the extent that such exercise of the Award
would not






result in an accounting  compensation  charge with respect to the Shares used to
pay the exercise price unless otherwise determined by the Administrator);

                           (v)  with  respect  to  Options,  payment  through  a
broker-dealer  sale and remittance  procedure  pursuant to which the Grantee (A)
shall provide  written  instructions to a Company  designated  brokerage firm to
effect the immediate  sale of some or all of the  purchased  Shares and remit to
the  Company,  out of the  sale  proceeds  available  on  the  settlement  date,
sufficient funds to cover the aggregate exercise price payable for the purchased
Shares and (B) shall  provide  written  directives to the Company to deliver the
certificates  for the purchased  Shares directly to such brokerage firm in order
to complete the sale transaction; or

                           (vi) any  combination  of the  foregoing  methods  of
payment.

                  (c) Taxes.  No Shares shall be delivered under the Plan to any
Grantee or other person until such Grantee or other person has made arrangements
acceptable to the  Administrator  for the satisfaction of any foreign,  federal,
state, or local income and employment tax withholding obligations. Upon exercise
of an Award the  Company  shall  withhold  or  collect  from  Grantee  an amount
sufficient to satisfy such tax obligations.

         24. Exercise of Award.

                  (a) Procedure for Exercise; Rights as a Shareholder.

                           (i) Any Award granted  hereunder shall be exercisable
at such times and under such conditions as determined by the Administrator under
the terms of the Plan and specified in the Award Agreement.

                           (ii) An Award  shall be deemed to be  exercised  when
written notice of such exercise has been given to the Company in accordance with
the terms of the Award by the person  entitled  to  exercise  the Award and full
payment for the Shares with respect to which the Award is exercised,  including,
to the extent selected,  use of the broker-dealer sale and remittance  procedure
to pay the purchase  price as provided in Section  23(b)(v).  Until the issuance
(as evidenced by the appropriate  entry on the books of the Company or of a duly
authorized  transfer agent of the Company) of the stock  certificate  evidencing
such  Shares,  no right to vote or receive  dividends  or any other  rights as a
shareholder   shall  exist  with   respect  to  Shares   subject  to  an  Award,
notwithstanding  the  exercise of an Option or other  Award.  The Company  shall
issue (or cause to be issued) such stock  certificate  promptly upon exercise of
the Award.  No  adjustment  will be made for a dividend or other right for which
the record date is prior to the date the stock certificate is issued,  except as
provided in the Award Agreement or Section 26, below.

                  (b)  Exercise of Award  Following  Termination  of  Continuous
Service.

                           (i)  An  Award  may  not  be   exercised   after  the
termination  date of such  Award  set forth in the  Award  Agreement  and may be
exercised  following the termination of a Grantee's  Continuous  Service only to
the extent provided in the Award Agreement.

                           (ii) Where the Award  Agreement  permits a Grantee to
exercise an Award following the termination of the Grantee's  Continuous Service
for a specified period, the






Award  shall  terminate  to the  extent  not  exercised  on the  last day of the
specified  period or the last day of the original  term of the Award,  whichever
occurs first.

         25. Conditions Upon Issuance of Shares.

                  (a) Shares shall not be issued  pursuant to the exercise of an
Award  unless the  exercise of such Award and the  issuance and delivery of such
Shares  pursuant  thereto shall comply with all  Applicable  Laws,  and shall be
further  subject to the approval of counsel for the Company with respect to such
compliance.

                  (b) As a condition  to the  exercise of an Award,  the Company
may require the person  exercising  such Award to  represent  and warrant at the
time of any  such  exercise  that  the  Shares  are  being  purchased  only  for
investment and without any present  intention to sell or distribute  such Shares
if, in the opinion of counsel for the Company, such a representation is required
by any Applicable Laws.

         26. Adjustments Upon Changes in Capitalization. Subject to any required
action by the shareholders of the Company,  the number of Shares covered by each
outstanding  Award,  and the  number of Shares  which have been  authorized  for
issuance under the Plan but as to which no Awards have yet been granted or which
have been  returned to the Plan,  the  exercise  or purchase  price of each such
outstanding Award, as well as any other terms that the Administrator  determines
require  adjustment  shall be  proportionately  adjusted for (i) any increase or
decrease in the number of issued Shares  resulting  from a stock split,  reverse
stock split, stock dividend,  combination or  reclassification of the Shares, or
similar transaction affecting the Shares, (ii) any other increase or decrease in
the number of issued Shares  effected  without receipt of  consideration  by the
Company,  or (iii) as the  Administrator  may determine in its  discretion,  any
other  transaction  with respect to Common Stock to which Section  424(a) of the
Code applies or a similar transaction;  provided, however that conversion of any
convertible securities of the Company shall not be deemed to have been "effected
without  receipt  of  consideration."  Such  adjustment  shall  be  made  by the
Administrator  and its  determination  shall be final,  binding and  conclusive.
Except as the Administrator  determines, no issuance by the Company of shares of
stock of any class, or securities convertible into shares of stock of any class,
shall affect,  and no adjustment by reason hereof shall be made with respect to,
the number or price of Shares subject to an Award.

         27.   Corporate    Transactions/Changes   in   Control/Related   Entity
Dispositions.

                  (a) Termination of Award to Extent Not Assumed.

                           (i)  Corporate   Transaction.   Effective   upon  the
consummation of a Corporate  Transaction,  all outstanding Awards under the Plan
shall terminate. However, all such Awards shall not terminate to the extent they
are Assumed in connection with the Corporate Transaction.

                           (ii) Related Entity  Disposition.  Effective upon the
consummation of a Related Entity  Disposition,  for purposes of the Plan and all
Awards,  there  shall be a deemed  termination  of  Continuous  Service  of each
Grantee who is at the time engaged  primarily  in service to the Related  Entity
involved in such Related Entity Disposition and each Award of such






Grantee which is at the time outstanding  under the Plan shall be exercisable in
accordance with the terms of the Award Agreement evidencing such Award. However,
such  Continuous  Service  shall not be deemed to terminate as to the portion of
any such award that is Assumed.

                  (b) Acceleration of Award Upon Corporate Transaction/Change in
Control/Related   Entity  Disposition.   Except  as  provided  otherwise  in  an
individual Award Agreement, in the event of any Corporate Transaction, Change in
Control or Related Entity  Disposition,  there will not be any  acceleration  of
vesting or exercisability of any Award.

         28.  Effective Date and Term of Plan.  The Plan shall become  effective
upon its adoption by the Board. It shall continue in effect for a term of twenty
(20) years unless sooner  terminated.  Subject to Applicable Laws, Awards may be
granted under the Plan upon its becoming effective.

         29. Amendment, Suspension or Termination of the Plan.

                  (a) The Board may at any time amend,  suspend or terminate the
Plan. To the extent  necessary to comply with Applicable Laws, the Company shall
obtain shareholder approval of any Plan amendment in such a manner and to such a
degree as required.

                  (b) No Award may be granted  during any suspension of the Plan
or after termination of the Plan.

                  (c) Any  amendment,  suspension  or  termination  of the  Plan
(including  termination  of the Plan under  Section 28,  above) shall not affect
Awards already granted, and such Awards shall remain in full force and effect as
if the Plan had not been  amended,  suspended  or  terminated,  unless  mutually
agreed otherwise between the Grantee and the Administrator, which agreement must
be in writing and signed by the Grantee and the Company.

         30. Reservation of Shares.

                  (a) The  Company,  during  the term of the  Plan,  will at all
times reserve and keep available such number of Shares as shall be sufficient to
satisfy the requirements of the Plan.

                  (b) The inability of the Company to obtain  authority from any
regulatory body having jurisdiction,  which authority is deemed by the Company's
counsel to be necessary to the lawful issuance and sale of any Shares hereunder,
shall relieve the Company of any liability in respect of the failure to issue or
sell  such  Shares  as to which  such  requisite  authority  shall not have been
obtained.

         31. No Effect on Terms of Employment  Relationship.  The Plan shall not
confer  upon any  Grantee  any right with  respect to the  Grantee's  Continuous
Service,  nor  shall  it  interfere  in any way  with  his or her  right  or the
Company's right to terminate the Grantee's  Continuous Service at any time, with
or without cause, and with or without notice.

         32.  No  Effect  on  Retirement  and  Other  Benefit  Plans.  Except as
specifically  provided in a retirement or other benefit plan of the Company or a
Related  Entity,  Awards  shall  not be  deemed  compensation  for  purposes  of
computing benefits or contributions  under any retirement plan of the Company or
a Related Entity, and shall not affect any benefits under any other benefit






plan of any kind or any benefit  plan  subsequently  instituted  under which the
availability or amount of benefits is related to level of compensation. The Plan
is not a  "Retirement  Plan" or  "Welfare  Plan" under the  Employee  Retirement
Income Security Act of 1974, as amended.