UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-Q
[x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1996
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE
SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
Commission File Number: 0-18805
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware 94-3086355
(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
2855 Campus Drive, San Mateo, CA 94403
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(415) 286-8600
(Registrant's telephone number, including area code)
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required
by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the
preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required
to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for
the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ]
The number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of September 30, 1996 was
25,507,352.
An Exhibit Index can be found on Page 12.
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
INDEX
Page No.
PART I - Financial Information
Item 1. Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income
Three Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, and
Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 ...............3
Condensed Consolidated Balance Sheets
September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 ....................4
Condensed Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows
Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 ...............5
Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements .............6
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial
Condition and Results of Operations ..................................7
PART II - Other Information
Items 1 - 5. Not Applicable ..................................................12
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ................................12
Signatures ...................................................................14
2.
PART I FINANCIAL INFORMATION
ITEM 1. CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME
(In thousands, except per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
-------------------- ----------------------
1996 1995 1996 1995
-------- -------- --------- ---------
Revenue $ 75,121 $ 48,502 $ 207,816 $133,664
Cost of revenue 36,422 24,269 104,220 67,058
-------- -------- --------- ---------
38,699 24,233 103,596 66,606
-------- -------- --------- ---------
Operating expenses:
Research and development 5,806 3,243 15,052 8,983
Sales and marketing 7,695 5,425 20,538 16,930
General and administrative 2,634 1,839 7,387 5,200
-------- -------- --------- ---------
16,135 10,507 42,977 31,113
-------- -------- --------- ---------
Income from operations 22,564 13,726 60,619 35,493
Other income, net 1,738 1,463 5,087 3,853
-------- -------- --------- ---------
Income before income taxes 24,302 15,189 65,706 39,346
Provision for income taxes 8,749 5,468 23,655 14,164
-------- -------- --------- ---------
Net income $ 15,553 $ 9,721 $ 42,051 $ 25,182
======== ======== ======== =========
Net income per share $ 0.57 $ 0.36 $ 1.54 $ 0.95
======== ======== ======== =========
Shares used in computing
net income per share 27,514 26,662 27,324 26,386
======== ======== ======== =========
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
3.
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS
(In thousands, except share and per share amounts)
(Unaudited)
September 30, December 31,
1996 1995
------- ---------
ASSETS
Current assets:
Cash and cash equivalents $ 39,328 $ 46,006
Short-term investments 141,483 98,012
Accounts receivable 39,602 27,588
Inventories 13,446 7,809
Other current assets 16,452 8,173
-------- --------
Total current assets 250,311 187,588
Property and equipment, net 10,238 5,469
Other assets 1,617 1,412
-------- --------
Total assets $262,166 $194,469
======== ========
LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY
Current liabilities:
Accounts payable $ 14,448 $ 10,630
Accrued and other liabilities 19,980 12,023
Income taxes payable 17,088 7,876
-------- --------
Total current liabilities 51,516 30,529
-------- --------
Stockholders' equity:
Preferred Stock, $.01 par value, 5,000,000 shares
authorized; none issued and outstanding -- --
Common Stock, $.01 par value, 150,000,000 shares
authorized; 25,507,352 and 24,971,350 shares
issued and outstanding, respectively 255 250
Additional paid-in capital 94,333 89,679
Retained earnings 116,062 74,011
-------- --------
Total stockholders' equity 210,650 163,940
-------- --------
Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $262,166 $194,469
======== ========
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
4.
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
Nine Months Ended September 30,
-------------------------------
1996 1995
-------- ---------
Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income $ 42,051 $ 25,182
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net
cash provided by operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 2,702 1,992
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accounts receivable (12,014) (15,023)
Inventories (5,637) 1,893
Other current assets (8,279) (790)
Accounts payable and accrued liabilities 11,775 759
Income taxes payable 9,212 4,461
-------- ---------
Net cash provided by operating activities 39,810 18,474
-------- ---------
Cash flows from investing activities:
Purchase of short-term investments (160,392) (99,715)
Sales and maturities of short-term investments 116,921 83,047
Purchases of property and equipment, net (7,471) (2,990)
Other assets (205) 36
-------- ---------
Net cash used for investing activities (51,147) (19,622)
-------- ---------
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of common stock related to stock plans 4,659 4,710
-------- ---------
Net cash provided by financing activities 4,659 4,710
-------- ---------
Net change in cash and cash equivalents (6,678) 3,562
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 46,006 30,219
-------- ---------
Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 39,328 $ 33,781
========= =========
Supplemental disclosure - cash paid
for income taxes $ 14,286 $ 9,619
========= =========
See accompanying notes to condensed consolidated financial statements.
5.
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
(In thousands)
(Unaudited)
1. Basis of Presentation
The unaudited interim condensed consolidated financial statements of
Electronics for Imaging, Inc. (the Company) as of and for the interim
periods ended September 30, 1996 have been prepared on the same basis
as the audited consolidated financial statements as of and for the year
ended December 31, 1995, contained in the Company's Annual Report to
Stockholders, and, in the opinion of management, include all
adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring adjustments) necessary
to present fairly the financial position of the Company and the results
of its operations and cash flows, in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles. The interim condensed consolidated financial
statements should be read in conjunction with the audited consolidated
financial statements and notes thereto referred to above.
The preparation of the interim condensed consolidated financial
statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles
for such financial statements requires management to make estimates and
assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities
and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities as of the date of
the interim condensed consolidated financial statements and the
reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period.
Actual results could differ from these estimates.
The interim results of the Company are subject to fluctuation. As a
result, the Company believes the results of operations for the interim
periods ended September 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the
results to be expected for any other interim period or the full year.
2. Stock Split
The Company effected on November 30, 1995, a two-for-one stock split in
the form of a stock dividend payable to stockholders of record as of
November 20, 1995. All references in the condensed consolidated
financial statements to weighted average numbers of shares outstanding
and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the stock split.
3. Inventory Composition
September 30, December 31,
1996 1995
----------- ------------
Raw materials $ 6,504 $ 3,971
Work-in-process 5,932 3,734
Finished goods 1,010 104
-------- -------
$ 13,446 $ 7,809
======== =======
6.
ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL
CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS
The following discussion and analysis should be read in conjunction with the
audited consolidated financial statements of Electronics for Imaging, Inc. (the
Company) and related notes thereto contained in the Company's 1995 Annual Report
to Stockholders. All assumptions, anticipations, expectations and forecasts
contained herein are forward-looking statements that involve risks and
uncertainties. The Company's actual results could differ materially from those
discussed here. For a more complete discussion of factors which might impact the
Company's results, please see the section entitled "Factors that Could Adversely
Affect Performance" below and the section entitled "Risk Factors" in the
Company's 1995 Annual Report on Form 10-K, as filed with the Securities and
Exchange Commission. The Company periodically reviews such factors to ensure
their appropriateness.
Results of Operations
Revenue
The Company's revenue was $75.1 million in the third quarter of 1996, compared
to $48.5 million in the corresponding quarter of 1995. Revenue for the nine
months ended September 30, 1996 was $207.8 million, compared to $133.7 million
in the corresponding period of 1995. The substantial majority of the Company's
revenue to date is attributable to the sale of Fiery and Fiery XJ Color Servers.
The increase in revenue reflects continued market acceptance of the Company's
Fiery XJ Color Server and Fiery XJe Controller products, the expansion of the
Company's sales and marketing organizations, and increased revenue from the
Company's OEM sales channels due to the above-mentioned market acceptance and an
increase in the number of the Company's OEM partners. Substantially all of the
Company's sales in the third quarter of 1996 and 1995 were to its OEM partners.
No assurance can be given that the Company's relationships with these OEM
partners will continue; in the event that any of such relationships is
discontinued or scaled back, the Company could experience a significant negative
impact on its consolidated financial position and results of operations.
The Company completed in the fourth quarter of 1995 an agreement with Canon Inc.
for the purchase of Fiery XJ Color Servers. The agreement provides Canon
exclusive distribution rights for Fiery XJ Color Servers designed for Canon's
proprietary color copiers. The agreement effectively replaced the Company's
existing distribution channel through the Canon dealer and distributor network
beginning in April 1995 with shipments to Canon under the terms of a letter of
intent preceding the agreement. This arrangement has resulted to some extent in
lower associated selling and marketing costs. The Company sells Fiery XJ Color
Server products to each of its significant OEM partners under similar
agreements.
The Company completed agreements in the first quarter of 1996 with Canon and
Digital Equipment Corporation, and in the second quarter of 1996 with IBM
Corporation, under which these companies are producing desktop color laser
printers using the Company's Fiery XJe Controller. The Fiery XJe Controller is
an embedded controller which, when combined with a specified color laser engine,
results in a desktop color laser printer with superior speed and output quality.
7.
International revenue continued to grow in the third quarter of 1996, and was
affected by sales mix and certain OEM product requirements. Direct sales into
Japan accounted for approximately 23% and 13% of revenue in the third quarter of
1996 and 1995, respectively. This increase is partly due to a greater level of
purchases by the Company's OEM partners of Fiery XJ products and is also a
result of sales of Fiery XJe product to Canon in Japan. Sales into Japan were
23% and 15% of revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995,
respectively. Sales into Europe accounted for approximately 28% and 29% of
revenue in the third quarter of 1996 and 1995, respectively, and 24% and 29% of
revenue for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively.
Further, shipments to some of the Company's OEM partners are made to centralized
purchasing and manufacturing locations which in turn sell through to foreign
locations. As a result of these factors, the Company believes that sales of its
products into Europe and Japan may actually be higher, though accurate data is
difficult to obtain. The Company expects that international revenue will
continue to represent a significant portion of its total revenue.
Cost of Revenue
The substantial majority of the Company's cost of revenue to date has been
attributable to the sale of Fiery and Fiery XJ Color Servers. Fiery XJ Color
Servers are manufactured by third-party manufacturers who purchase most of the
necessary components. The Company sources directly proprietary memory and CPU
subsystems, and software licensed from various sources, including PostScript
interpreter software, which the Company licenses from Adobe Systems, Inc. The
Company's gross margin was 51.5% in the third quarter of 1996, up from 50.0% in
the corresponding quarter of 1995. Overall gross margin in the third quarter of
1996 continued to be supported by low market prices for DRAM components used in
the Company's products. Further, gross margin was favorably impacted by the mix
of products sold. The Company's gross margin was 49.8% for the nine months ended
September 30, 1996, unchanged from the corresponding period of 1995.
The Company's gross margin depends in part on prices it is able to attain on
Fiery XJ Color Servers, Fiery XJe Controllers and future products. The lower
manufacturing costs of the Fiery XJ Color Server models have given the Company
flexibility to offer products with a broad range of prices. In addition, as the
Company continues to introduce new Fiery XJ products, it may continue to lower
prices on existing products. The Fiery XJe Controller will continue to have
lower margins than the Company's other products, reflecting the different
distribution and marketing practices employed for desktop color laser printers.
Accordingly, if the Fiery XJe Controller increases as a percentage of revenue,
the Company's overall gross margin is expected to decline, all other things
being equal. In general, gross margin will continue to be impacted by a variety
of factors including, among others, the availability and pricing of key
components (including DRAMs and PostScript interpreter software), product,
channel and geographic mix, the success of the Company's product transitions and
new products, competition, and general economic conditions.
8.
Operating Expenses
Research and Development. Expenses for research and development consist
primarily of personnel expenses and, to a lesser extent, consulting services,
costs of prototype materials and technology, and depreciation. Research and
development expenses were $5.8 million or 7.7% of revenue in the third quarter
of 1996, compared to $3.2 million or 6.7% of revenue in the corresponding
quarter of 1995, and $15.1 million or 7.2% for the nine months ended September
30, 1996, compared to $9.0 million or 6.7% in the corresponding period of 1995.
Research and development expenses increased primarily due to purchases of
certain technology rights and incremental costs related to the number of
engineers employed. The Company believes that the development of new products
and enhancement of existing products is essential to its continued success, and
management intends to continue to devote substantial resources to research and
new product development. Accordingly, the Company expects that its research and
development expenses may increase in absolute dollars and possibly also as a
percentage of revenue.
Sales and Marketing. Such expenses include personnel expenses, tradeshows and
other promotional expenses, sales commissions, travel, public relations, and
depreciation and facility costs associated with sales offices in the United
States, Europe and Japan. Sales and marketing expenses were $7.7 million or
10.2% of revenue in the third quarter of 1996, compared to $5.4 million or 11.2%
of revenue in the corresponding quarter of 1995, and $20.5 million or 9.9% for
the nine months ended September 30, 1996, compared to $16.9 million or 12.7% in
the corresponding period of 1995. While sales and marketing expenses decreased
as a percentage of total revenue, such expenses have increased in absolute
dollars due primarily to increases in employee headcount and costs required for
the promotion and support of the Company's products. The decrease in sales and
marketing expenses as a percentage of revenue is due to the Company's increased
sales to its OEM partners, certain cost reductions resulting from the Company's
December 1995 agreement with Canon, and continuing cost control measures,
including the consolidation of certain duplicative European sales facilities.
The Company expects that its sales and marketing expenses may increase in
absolute dollars and possibly also as a percentage of revenue as it continues to
actively promote its products, launch new Fiery XJ models and other products,
and continue to build its worldwide sales and marketing organization.
General and Administrative. Such expenses consist primarily of personnel
expenses and, to a lesser extent, professional fees, expenses required of a
public company, and depreciation and facility costs. General and administrative
expenses were $2.6 million or 3.5% of revenue in the third quarter of 1996,
compared to $1.8 million or 3.8% of revenue in the corresponding quarter of
1995, and $7.4 million or 3.6% for the nine months ended September 30, 1996,
compared to $5.2 million or 3.9% in the corresponding period of 1995. General
and administrative expenses increased primarily due to the addition of personnel
to support the Company's operations and certain nonrecurring costs. The Company
expects that its general and administrative expenses may increase in absolute
dollars and possibly also as a percentage of revenue in order to support any
growth in operations.
Income Taxes
The Company accounts for income taxes in accordance with Statement of Financial
Accounting Standards No. 109, Accounting for Income Taxes, for all periods
presented. The Company's effective tax rate was 36.0% for the third quarter of
1996 and 1995. In each period the Company benefited from increased tax-exempt
interest income, increases in foreign sales and to a lesser extent the
utilization of research and development credits in achieving a consolidated
effective tax rate lower than that prescribed by the respective taxing
authorities. The Company anticipates that these benefits will continue to have a
favorable impact on the Company's consolidated effective tax rate.
9.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
Cash, cash equivalents and short-term investments increased to $180.8 million as
of September 30, 1996, up from $144.0 million as of December 31, 1995. Working
capital increased to $198.8 million as of September 30, 1996, up from $157.1
million as of December 31, 1995. Net cash provided by operating activities was
$39.8 million and $18.5 million for the nine-month periods ended September 30,
1996 and 1995, respectively, primarily as a result of profitable operations in
both periods. The Company purchased approximately $7.5 million of capital
equipment and furniture during the nine month period ended September 30, 1996,
compared to purchases of $3.0 million in the corresponding period of 1995.
The Company believes that its existing capital resources together with cash
generated from continuing operations will be sufficient to fund its operations
and meet capital requirements through at least 1997.
Factors That Could Adversely Affect Performance
The following may impact the Company's future performance and financial results:
Product Transitions. Delays in the launch or availability of new product models
could have an adverse effect on the Company's financial results. Product
transitions also carry the risk that customers will delay or cancel orders for
existing models pending shipments of new models. If the Company is not able to
successfully manage future product transitions or cannot guarantee the
availability of products, its results of operations could be adversely affected.
New Product Introductions. The Company continues to look at opportunities to
develop product lines distinct from the Fiery XJ Color Server. Such new products
may require the investment of capital for the development of new distribution
and marketing channels, at an unknown cost to the Company. There can be no
guarantee that the Company would be successful the development of such channels
or that any new products will gain market acceptance. Further, new products may
directly impact the sales of the Company's Fiery XJ products. If the Company is
not able to successfully manage the introduction of new products, its results of
operations could be adversely affected.
Competition. The Company has seen competition in the market from companies and
products that provide similar functionality and believes that such competition
will continue and may intensify. There can be no assurance that the Company will
be able to continue to successfully compete against other companies' product
offerings.
Fiery XJe. The Company is currently selling the Fiery XJe Controller to Canon,
IBM and Digital under OEM agreements. No assurance can be given that the Company
will continue to recognize significant revenue from such sales or that the
Company will be successful in further marketing this product to other OEM
partners or other parties.
Reliance on OEM Partners. No assurance can be given that the Company will
continue to supply products to each of its current OEM partners. In the event
that an OEM partner discontinues or reduces its level of purchases of Fiery XJ
Color Servers, the Company would experience a significant negative impact on its
consolidated financial position and results of operations.
10.
Fluctuations in Operating Results. Operating results may fluctuate due to
factors such as demand for the Company's products, success and timing of the
introduction of new products, price reductions by the Company and its
competitors, delay, cancellation or rescheduling of orders, product performance,
seasonal purchasing patterns of its OEM partners, performance of third-party
manufacturers, product inventory levels, availability of key components for the
Company's products, the status of the Company's relationships with its OEM
partners and Adobe, among others, the Company's ability to develop and market
new products, the timing and amount of sales and marketing expenditures, and the
general demand for color copiers and color laser printers.
Limited Backlog. The Company typically does not obtain long-term volume purchase
contracts from its customers, and a substantial portion of the Company's backlog
is scheduled for delivery within 90 days or less. Customers may cancel orders
and change volume levels or delivery times without penalty. Quarterly sales and
operating results therefore depend on the volume and timing of the backlog as
well as bookings received during the quarter. A significant portion of the
Company's operating expenses are fixed, and planned expenditures are based
primarily on sales forecasts and product development programs. If sales do not
meet the Company's expectations in any given period, the adverse impact on
operating results may be magnified by the Company's inability to adjust
operating expenses sufficiently or quickly enough to compensate for such a
shortfall.
Volatility of Stock Price. Due to various factors, including those noted above,
the Company's future earnings and stock price may be subject to significant
volatility, particularly on a quarterly basis. Any shortfall in revenue or
earnings from levels expected by securities analysts could have an immediate and
significant adverse effect on the trading price of the Company's common stock in
any given period. The Company participates in a highly dynamic industry, which
often results in significant volatility for the Company's common stock price.
11.
PART II OTHER INFORMATION
ITEMS 1 - 5.
There is no applicable information to report under Part II, Items 1 - 5 during
the period covered by this report.
ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K
(a) Exhibits
Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ................. Page 13
(b) Reports on Form 8-K
No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Company during
the three-month period ended September 30, 1996.
12.
EXHIBIT 11.1
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
STATEMENT RE COMPUTATION OF PER SHARE EARNINGS(1)
(In thousands, except per share data)
(Unaudited)
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
September 30, September 30,
------------------------------- ---------------------------------
1996 1995 1996 1995
------------- --------------- --------------- ----------------
Net income for purposes of computing
net income per share $ 15,553 $ 9,721 $ 42,051 $ 25,182
============= ============== ============= ==============
Weighted average common shares outstanding 25,434 24,816 25,256 24,491
Weighted common equivalent shares
from options(3) 2,080 1,846 2,068 1,895
------------- -------------- ------------- --------------
Weighted average common shares
and equivalents 27,514 26,662 27,324 26,386
============= ============== ============= ==============
Net income per share $ 0.57 $ 0.36 $ 1.54 $ 0.95
============= ============== ============= ==============
<FN>
(1) This Exhibit should be read in conjunction with "Summary of Significant
Accounting Policies - Net Income per Share" in Note 1 of Notes to
Consolidated Financial Statements, contained in the Company's 1995 Annual
Report to Stockholders.
(2) All per share data and shares used in computing net income per share have
been restated to reflect the Company's two-for-one stock split. See Note
2 of Notes to Condensed Consolidated Financial Statements.
(3) Computed using the treasury stock method. The difference between primary
net income per share and fully diluted net income per share is not
significant.
</FN>
13.
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934,
the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the
undersigned, thereunto duly authorized.
ELECTRONICS FOR IMAGING, INC.
Date: November 8, 1996
By /s/ Dan Avida
-------------------------------------
Dan Avida
President and Chief Executive Officer
and Acting Principal Financial Officer
By /s/ Eric Saltzman
-------------------------------------
Eric Saltzman
Vice President, Strategic Relations
and Duly Authorized Officer
14.