SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For Three Months Ended March 31, 1995 Commission File No. 0-12728 MEDAR, INC. 38700 Grand River Avenue Farmington Hills, Michigan 48335 (313) 477-3900 STATE OF INCORPORATION: MICHIGAN E.I.N.: 38-2191935 Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 12 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes __X__ No _____ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at April 30, 1995 ----- ----------------------------- Common stock, no par value, stated value $.20 per share 8,706,057 shares PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS MEDAR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES March 31 December 31 1995 1994 (Unaudited) ASSETS CURRENT ASSETS - Note E Cash $ 731,531 $ 586,227 Short-term investments 4,018,360 Accounts receivable, less allowance of $281,000 at March 31, 1995 and $311,000 at December 31, 1994 12,632,202 11,938,278 Inventories - Note C 13,637,041 11,431,635 Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on incomplete contracts - Note D 2,698,870 2,290,559 Other current assets 1,220,514 743,839 TOTAL CURRENT ASSETS 30,920,158 31,008,898 PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT - Note E Land and land improvements 324,021 324,021 Building and building improvements 3,579,365 3,537,670 Production and engineering equipment 2,370,267 2,169,908 Furniture, fixtures and other 1,073,246 870,511 Computer equipment 2,864,197 2,623,608 10,211,096 9,525,718 Less accumulated depreciation 4,138,681 3,906,149 6,072,415 5,619,569 OTHER ASSETS Capitalized computer software development costs, net of amortization 6,096,695 5,701,274 Deferred income taxes 6,000 73,000 Other 1,301,116 1,119,808 7,403,811 6,894,082 $ 44,396,384 $ 43,522,549 <FN> See notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - Continued MEDAR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES March 31 December 31 1995 1994 (Unaudited) LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY CURRENT LIABILITIES Notes payable $ 146,126 Accounts payable $ 5,002,239 4,389,662 Employee compensation 944,448 1,106,882 Accrued and other liabilities 1,187,257 1,154,937 Current maturities of long-term debt - Note E 842,469 471,695 Deferred income taxes 280,000 280,000 TOTAL CURRENT LIABILITIES 8,256,413 7,549,302 LONG-TERM DEBT, less current maturities - Note E 1,878,121 1,971,942 COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES - Note H STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - Note G Common stock, without par value, stated value $.20 per share; 10,000,000 shares authorized; 8,663,869 shares issued and outstanding (8,630,469 shares at December 31, 1994) 1,732,774 1,726,094 Additional paid-in capital 29,190,819 29,101,516 Retained earnings 3,408,305 3,261,704 Accumulated translation adjustment (70,048) (88,009) TOTAL STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 34,261,850 34,001,305 $ 44,396,384 $ 43,522,549 <FN> See notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS MEDAR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Three Months ended March 31 1995 1994 (Unaudited) Net sales $ 11,358,668 $ 9,249,638 Cost of sales 8,118,051 6,174,926 GROSS MARGIN 3,240,617 3,074,712 Costs and expenses: Marketing 1,073,683 789,568 General and administrative 1,435,580 513,162 Research and development 476,246 468,205 2,985,509 1,770,935 EARNINGS FROM OPERATIONS 255,108 1,303,777 Interest: Expense 69,478 126,396 Income (42,971) 26,507 126,396 EARNINGS BEFORE INCOME TAXES 228,601 1,177,381 Provision for income taxes - Note F 82,000 219,000 NET EARNINGS $ 146,601 $ 958,381 Net earnings per share $ .02 $ .12 Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding 9,008,414 7,725,259 <FN> See notes to consolidated financial statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS MEDAR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Three Months ended March 31 1995 1994 (Unaudited) OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net earnings $ 146,601 $ 958,381 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 705,966 531,263 Provision for deferred income taxes 65,000 204,000 Changes in operating assets and liabilities (3,530,388) (578,140) NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES (2,612,821) 1,115,504 INVESTING ACTIVITIES Sale of short-term investments 4,018,360 Purchase of property and equipment (680,514) (397,362) Investment in capitalized software (831,337) (539,717) NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) INVESTING ACTIVITIES 2,506,509 (937,079) FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase (decrease) in borrowings under line of credit (148,740) 9,175 Debt repayments on long-term debt and capital lease obligations (128,561) (3,957,230) Proceeds from long-term borrowings 398,250 4,290,000 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 127,765 74,040 NET CASH PROVIDED BY FINANCING ACTIVITIES 248,714 415,985 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 2,902 (272) INCREASE IN CASH 145,304 594,138 Cash at beginning of period 586,227 499,593 CASH AT END OF PERIOD $ 731,531 $ 1,093,731 <FN> See notes to consolidated financial statements. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) MEDAR, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MARCH 31, 1995 Note A - Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three month period ended March 31, 1995 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ended December 31, 1995. For further information, refer to the consolidated financial statements and footnotes thereto included in the Registrant Company and Subsidiaries' annual report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994. Certain items in the 1994 financial statements have been reclassified to conform with the corresponding 1995 presentation. Note B - Acquisition of Integral Vision Ltd. Effective January 1, 1995, the Company acquired 100% of the common stock and preference shares of Integral Vision Ltd. (Integral) for 654,282 previously unissued shares of Medar, Inc. common stock. Integral is a machine vision company located in the United Kingdom, which develops and manufactures solutions for OEM's and end-users. This transaction has been accounted for as a pooling of interests and accordingly, the consolidated financial statements for all periods presented have been restated to include the accounts of Integral. Combined and separate results of Medar and Integral for the three months ended March 31, 1994 are as follows: Medar Integral Combined Net sales $8,614,072 $ 635,566 $9,249,638 Net income 927,014 31,367 958,381 Intercompany transactions and adjustments to conform financial statement presentation were not material to the above numbers. Note C - Inventories Inventories are stated at the lower of first-in, first-out cost or market, and the major classes of inventories at the dates indicated were as follows: March 31 December 31 1995 1994 Raw materials $ 6,376,562 $ 4,997,585 Work-in-process 4,326,577 4,031,832 Finished goods 2,933,902 2,402,218 $13,637,041 $11,431,635 Note D - Costs and Estimated Earnings in Excess of Billings on Incomplete Contracts Revenues on long-term contracts are recognized using the percentage of completion method based on the ratio of labor costs incurred to date on the contract to estimated total labor costs for the contract. The effects of changes to estimated total contract costs are recognized in the period determined and losses, if any, are recognized fully when identified. Costs incurred and earnings recognized in excess of amounts billed are classified under current assets as costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on incomplete contracts. Long-term contracts include a relatively high percentage of engineering costs and are generally less than one year in duration. Activity on long-term contracts is summarized as follows: March 31 December 31 1995 1994 Contract costs to date $ 4,181,640 $ 5,681,635 Estimated contract earnings 4,716,353 5,415,595 8,897,993 11,097,230 Less billings to date (6,199,123) (8,806,671) Costs and estimated earnings in excess of billings on incomplete contracts $ 2,698,870 $ 2,290,559 Note E - Long Term Debt and Other Financing Arrangements The Company has a $5,000,000 line of credit with its bank. The advances bear interest at the bank's prime rate or a negotiated rate (at the Company's option, subject to the bank's approval). In connection with this note, the Company has agreed, among other covenants, to maintain net worth, debt to equity, and debt service coverage as defined, at specified levels. This line is payable upon demand and there were no amounts outstanding on this line at March 31, 1995. Long-term debt at March 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994 consisted of the following: March 31 December 31 1995 1994 Term note payable to bank $2,062,500 $2,125,000 Other 658,090 318,637 2,720,590 2,443,637 Less current maturities 842,469 471,695 $1,878,121 $1,971,942 The term note payable to the bank is payable in quarterly installments of $62,500 plus interest at 1/4% over the bank's prime rate (the bank's prime rate was 9.00% and 8.50% at March 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively), with the balance becoming due June 29, 1998. This note is collateralized by the Medar office and production facility in Farmington Hills, Michigan and equipment, inventory and accounts receivable at all North American locations. Maturities of long-term debt, excluding those payable within twelve months from March 31, 1995 (which are stated as current maturities of long-term debt), are $253,000 in 1996; $250,000 in 1997; and $1,375,000 in 1998. Note F - Income Taxes Significant components of the provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31 are as follows: 1995 1994 Current: Foreign $ 5,000 $ 3,000 State 12,000 12,000 17,000 15,000 Deferred: Federal 43,000 200,000 Foreign 22,000 4,000 65,000 204,000 $ 82,000 $219,000 Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax liabilities and assets are as follows: March 31 December 31 1995 1994 Deferred tax liabilities: Deductible software development costs, net of amortization $1,960,000 $1,947,000 Tax over book depreciation 368,000 368,000 Percentage of completion 736,000 736,000 Total deferred tax liabilities 3,064,000 3,051,000 Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss carryforwards 1,462,000 1,518,000 Credit carryforwards 828,000 823,000 Reverse for obsolescence 155,000 155,000 Other 345,000 348,000 Total deferred tax assets 2,790,000 2,844,000 Net deferred tax liabilities $ 274,000 $ 207,000 The reconciliation of income taxes computed at the U.S. federal statutory rates to income tax expense for the three months ended March 31 is as follows: 1995 1994 Tax at U.S. statutory rates $ 78,000 $ 400,000 Utilization of net operating loss carryforward (197,000) Other nondeductible expenses 7,000 10,000 Other (15,000) (6,000) State income taxes 12,000 12,000 $ 82,000 $ 219,000 Note G - Stock Options At March 31, 1995, there were options to purchase 630,100 shares outstanding ranging in price from $1.50 to $11.50. Note H - Legal Proceedings On April 8, 1994, Square D Company ("Square D") filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan a lawsuit against the Company alleging that certain of the Company's resistance welding control products infringe two patents of Square D. On April 8, 1994, Square D filed a second suit, in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, making similar allegations relating to three different patents of Square D. The Delaware suit has subsequently been amended to add a fourth patent. The complaints in both actions seek injunctive relief, damages, treble damages, interest, costs, and attorney's fees. The Company believes that it has defenses to the claims and intends to defend this litigation vigorously. This litigation has and will continue to require the Company to incur substantial costs and has and will require significant commitment of the time and attention of management. There can be no assurance as to the outcome of this or any litigation and adverse findings could subject the Company to liability to Square D, require the Company to obtain licenses from Square D, or otherwise affect the Company's ability to manufacture and sell the resistance welding products involved. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Results of Operations Net sales increased $2.1 million (22.8%) from $9.3 million to $11.4 million in the first quarter of 1995. The increase was due to a higher volume of vision product sales as the demand for the Company's optical inspection product line continued. The quarter also contained an increase in vision sales from its recently acquired subsidiary, Integral Vision Ltd. Cost of sales increased from $6.2 million to $8.1 million and as a percentage of net sales from 66.8% to 71.5%. The increased percentage is principally the result of increased manufacturing costs not recovered through sales price increases, costs incurred related to the introduction of new products and changes in the mix of welding products. Sales backlog for the Company at March 31, 1995 was $7.5 million, compared to $7.4 million at March 31, 1994. Marketing expense increased from $0.8 million to $1.1 million and as a percentage of net sales from 8.5% to 9.5%. The increase was due to increased personnel and promotional activity being devoted to support of higher sales volume and the marketing of new products. General and administrative expense increased from $0.5 million to $1.4 million and as a percentage of net sales from 5.5% to 12.6%. The major reason for this increase was the $0.7 million of legal fees incurred as part of the patent litigation currently in process. These legal expenses will likely continue until this litigation is closed. Research and development expenses remained relatively unchanged at $0.5 million. Net interest expense decreased as a percentage of net sales from 1.3% to 0.2%. The decrease is the result of a portion of the proceeds from the stock offering in May 1994 being used to pay off debt and the remainder being invested. The provision for income taxes decreased from $0.2 million to $0.1 million, but the effective tax rate increased from 1994 to 1995. The increase in the effective tax rate is the result of the utilization of net operating loss carryforwards in 1994. There were no remaining net operating loss carryforwards available for use in 1995 for financial reporting purposes. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company has a $5,000,000 line of credit with its bank. The advances bear interest at the bank's prime rate or a negotiated rate (at the Company's option, subject to the bank's approval). This line is payable upon demand and there were no amounts outstanding on this facility at March 31, 1995. During the quarter ended March 31, 1995, the Company utilized cash generated from operations, the increase in accounts payable and the sale of short-term investments to fund the investment in property and equipment and capitalized software as well as the increase in accounts receivable and inventory. The accounts receivable increase was principally related to an increase in invoicing activity during the quarter ended March 31, 1995. The increase in inventory is primarily related to the increase in business activity in 1995. The Company believes that current financial resources, together with cash generated from operations, will be adequate to meet cash requirements through 1995. The 1995 acquisition of Integral is not expected to significantly impact the Company's financial resources. The Company does not currently anticipate capital expenditures in excess of $1.5 million for 1995. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Items 1 and 5. Legal proceedings and other information On April 8, 1994, Square D Company ("Square D") filed in the United States District Court for the Eastern District of Michigan a lawsuit against the Company alleging that certain of the Company's resistance welding control products infringe two patents of Square D. On April 8, 1994, Square D filed a second suit, in the United States District Court for the District of Delaware, making similar allegations relating to three different patents of Square D. The Delaware suit has subsequently been amended to add a fourth patent. The complaints in both actions seek injunctive relief, damages, treble damages, interest, costs, and attorney's fees. The Company believes that it has defenses to the claims and intends to defend this litigation vigorously. This litigation has and will continue to require the Company to incur substantial costs and has and will require significant commitment of the time and attention of management. There can be no assurance as to the outcome of this or any litigation and adverse findings could subject the Company to liability to Square D, require the Company to obtain licenses from Square D, or otherwise affect the Company's ability to manufacture and sell the resistance welding products involved. Item 6. Exhibits and reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Exhibit 11: Calculation of earnings per share (b) A report on Form 8-K was filed dated March 2, 1995 covering the acquisition of Integral Vision Ltd. A Form 8-K/A was filed dated April 26, 1995 covering the same acquisition. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. //CHARLES J. DRAKE// 05/12/95 Charles J. Drake President & Chairman of the Board Medar, Inc. (Principal Executive Officer) //GERALD R. SMITH// 05/12/95 Gerald R. Smith Vice President of Finance & Operations Medar, Inc. (Principal Financial & Accounting Officer)