SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ---------- FORM 10-Q [x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 2000 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 or 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _________ to __________ Commission file number 33-99970-01 ---------- Airplanes Limited Airplanes U.S. Trust Exact Name of Registrants as specified in memorandum of association or trust agreement Jersey, Channel Islands Delaware (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation or organization) 7359 13-3521640 SIC Code (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) Airplanes Limited Airplanes U.S. Trust 22 Grenville Street 1100 North Market Street, St. Helier Rodney Square North Jersey, JE4 8PX Wilmington, Delaware Channel Islands 19890-0001 (011 44 1534 609 000) (302-651-1000) (Addresses and telephone numbers, including area codes, of Registrants' principal executive offices) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ] APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Outstanding at Issuer Class September 30, 2000 Airplanes Limited Common Stock, $1.00 par value 30 Airplanes Limited and Airplanes U.S. Trust Form 10-Q for the Three Month Period Ended September 30, 2000 Index Part I. Financial Information Page No. Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) 3 - Unaudited Condensed Balance Sheets - September 30, 2000 and March 31, 2000 - Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations - Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999 - Unaudited Condensed Statements of Operations - Six Months Ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999 - Unaudited Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholders Deficit / Net Liabilities - Six months Ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999 - Unaudited Condensed Statements of Cash Flows - Six Months Ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999 - Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 10 Condition and Results of Operations - Introduction - Results of Operations - Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 Compared with Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 - Results of Operations - Six Months Ended September 30, 2000 Compared with Six Months Ended September 30, 1999 - Comparison of Actual Cashflows Versus The 1998 Adjusted Base Case for the Three Month Period Ended October 16, 2000 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks 36 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings 41 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8 - K 42 Signatures Index to Exhibits Appendix 1 Airplanes Group Portfolio 2 Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) AIRPLANES GROUP UNAUDITED CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, September 30, ---------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- 2000 2000 ---------------------------------------- --------------------------------------- Airplanes Airplanes Airplanes Airplanes Limited Trust Combined Limited Trust Combined ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ($millions) ($millions) ASSETS Cash 197 6 203 187 6 193 Accounts receivable Trade receivables 24 8 32 25 10 35 Allowance for doubtful debts (10) (5) (15) (15) (7) (22) Amounts due from Airplanes Limited - 28 28 - 34 34 Net investment in capital and sales type leases 15 - 15 12 - 12 Aircraft, net 2,697 235 2,932 2,618 227 2,845 Other assets 3 8 11 7 - 7 ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- Total assets 2,926 280 3,206 2,834 270 3,104 ============ ============ ============ =========== =========== =========== LIABILITIES Accrued expenses and other liabilities 807 74 881 942 88 1,030 Amounts due from Airplanes Trust 28 - 28 34 - 34 Indebtedness 3,313 323 3,636 3,244 317 3,561 Provision for maintenance 258 16 274 256 14 270 Deferred income taxes 66 48 114 64 48 112 ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 4,472 461 4,933 4,540 467 5,007 ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- Net liabilities (1,546) (181) (1,727) (1,706) (197) (1,903) ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ----------- ----------- ----------- 2,926 280 3,206 2,834 270 3,104 ============ ============ ============ =========== =========== =========== 3 AIRPLANES GROUP UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Three Months Ended September 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 2000 ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------- Airplanes Airplanes Airplanes Airplanes Limited Trust Combined Limited Trust Combined ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ($millions) ($millions) Revenues Aircraft leasing 121 10 131 111 11 122 Aircraft Sales - - - - - - Other Income - - - - - - Expenses Cost of Aircraft Sold - - - - - - Depreciation and amortisation (40) (4) (44) (38) (5) (43) Net interest expense (105) (11) (116) (120) (12) (132) Provision for maintenance (19) (1) (20) (14) (1) (15) Bad and doubtful debts 1 2 3 (1) (1) (2) Provision for loss making leases, net 3 1 4 (4) - (4) Other lease costs (5) (1) (6) (6) (1) (7) Selling, general and administrative expenses (9) - (9) (8) - (8) ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating (loss) before provision for income taxes (53) (4) (57) (80) (9) (89) Income tax benefit/(charge) (1) - (1) - 1 1 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net (loss) (54) (4) (58) (80) (8) (88) =========== ========== =========== =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements 4 AIRPLANES GROUP UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Six Months Ended September 30, --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 2000 ------------------------------------ ------------------------------------- Airplanes Airplanes Airplanes Airplanes Limited Trust Combined Limited Trust Combined ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ($millions) ($millions) Revenues Aircraft leasing 239 21 260 217 21 238 Aircraft sales 2 - 2 1 - 1 Other income 1 - 1 - - - Expenses Cost of Aircraft sold (1) - (1) (1) - (1) Depreciation and amortisation (79) (8) (87) (77) (9) (86) Net interest expense (205) (21) (226) (235) (24) (259) Provision for maintenance (33) (2) (35) (25) (1) (26) Bad and doubtful debts (7) 1 (6) (5) (2) (7) Provision for loss making leases, net 6 1 7 (7) - (7) Other lease costs (8) (1) (9) (14) (1) (15) Selling, general and administrative expenses (17) (1) (18) (16) (1) (17) ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Operating (loss) before provision for income taxes (102) (10) (112) (162) (17) (179) Income tax benefit/(charge) (3) - (3) 2 1 3 ----------- ---------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net (loss) (105) (10) (115) (160) (16) (176) =========== ========== =========== =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements 5 AIRPLANES GROUP UNAUDITED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' DEFICIT/NET LIABILITIES Three Months Ended September 30, 1999 and September 30, 2000 Airplanes Limited Airplanes Trust Combined ---------------------------------------- -------------------------------- Share Net Shareholders' Net Shareholders Capital Liabilities Deficit Liabilities Deficit/ Net Liabilities ---------------------------------------- ---------------- ----------- ($millions) ($millions) ($millions) ($millions) ($millions) Balance at March 31, 1999 - 1,311 1,311 163 1,474 Net loss for the period 105 105 10 115 ---------- ---------- --------------- ---------------- ----------- Balance at September 30, 1999 - 1,416 1,416 173 1,589 ========== ========== =============== ================ =========== Balance at March 31, 2000 - 1,546 1,546 181 1,727 Net loss for the period 160 160 16 176 ---------- ---------- --------------- ---------------- ----------- Balance at September 30, 2000 - 1,706 1,706 197 1,903 ========== ========== =============== ================ =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the unaudited condensed financial statements 6 AIRPLANES GROUP UNAUDITED CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASHFLOWS Six Months Ended September 30, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1999 2000 ------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Airplanes Airplanes Airplanes Airplanes Limited Trust Combined Limited Trust Combined ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ($millions) ($millions) Cash flows from operating activities Net loss (105) (10) (115) (160) (16) (176) Adjustment to reconcile (net loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortisation 79 8 87 77 9 86 Aircraft maintenance, net 6 1 7 (2) (2) (4) Profit on disposal of aircraft (1) - (1) - - - Deferred income taxes 3 - 3 (2) (1) (3) Provision for loss making leases (6) (1) (7) 7 - 7 Provision for bad debts 7 (1) 6 5 2 7 Accrued and deferred interest expense 110 11 121 133 14 147 Changes in operating assets & liabilities: Accounts receivable (10) 1 (9) 5 (2) 3 Intercompany account movements - - - 6 (6) - Other accruals and liabilities (1) - (1) (10) 1 (9) Other assets (2) - (2) (2) 8 6 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 80 9 89 57 7 64 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Cash flows from investing activities Purchase/Sale of aircraft - - - - - - Intercompany movements - Airplanes Group Capital and sales type leases 4 - 4 3 - 3 Net cash provided by ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- investing activities 4 - 4 3 - 3 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Cash flows from financing activities Decrease in indebtedness (95) (9) (104) (70) (7) (77) Net cash used in ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- financing activites (95) (9) (104) (70) (7) (77) =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Net decrease in cash (11) - (11) (10) - (10) Cash at beginning of period 218 6 224 197 6 203 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Cash at end of period 207 6 213 187 6 193 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== Cash paid in respect of: Interest 102 10 112 104 10 114 =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== 7 Airplanes Group Notes to the Unaudited Condensed Financial Statements 1. Securitization Transaction On March 28, 1996, ("the Closing Date"), AerFi Group plc ("AerFi Group") and its subsidiary undertakings ("AerFi") re-financed on a long term basis certain indebtedness due to commercial banks and other senior secured debt. The re-financing was effected through a major aircraft securitization transaction ("the Transaction"). Under the terms of the Transaction, the following special purpose vehicles were formed: Airplanes Limited, a special purpose company formed under the laws of Jersey, Channel Islands ("Airplanes Limited"), and Airplanes U.S. Trust, a trust formed under the laws of Delaware ("Airplanes Trust" and together with Airplanes Limited, "Airplanes Group"). Airplanes Group acquired directly or indirectly from AerFi a portfolio of 229 commercial aircraft (collectively, the "Aircraft") and related leases (the "Leases"). The Transaction was effected by transferring existing subsidiaries of AerFi that owned the Aircraft to Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust, respectively. References to Airplanes Group in these notes to the unaudited condensed financial statements may relate to Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust on a combined or individual basis as applicable. Simultaneously with such transfers, Airplanes Group issued notes of $4,048 million in aggregate principal amount in four classes: Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D ("Notes") with approximately 90% of the principal amount of Notes in each class being issued by Airplanes Limited and approximately 10% by Airplanes Trust. Airplanes Group also issued Class E Notes of $604 million ranking after the Notes and these were taken up by AerFi as part consideration for the transfer of the Aircraft and certain related lease receivables. Of the $604 million Class E Notes issued, approximately $13 million were subsequently canceled on July 30, 1996 under the terms of the Transaction. On March 16, 1998, Airplanes Group successfully completed a refinancing of $2,437 million of Class A and Class B Notes. On November 20, 1998, AerFi Group and its subsidiary, AerFi, Inc. transferred their Class E Notes to General Electrical Capital Corporation. Indebtedness at September 30, 2000 represents the aggregate of the Class A - D Notes and Class E Notes in issue (net of approximately $0.4 million of discounts on issue and net of $13 million of Class E Notes subsequently canceled as referred to above). Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust have each fully and unconditionally guaranteed each others' obligations under the relevant notes. 8 2. Basis of Preparation The accompanying unaudited condensed financial statements of Airplanes Limited, Airplanes Trust and the combined unaudited condensed balance sheets, statements of operations, statement of changes in shareholders deficit/net liabilities and statements of cash flows of Airplanes Group (together the "financial statements") have been prepared on a going concern basis in conformity with United States generally accepted accounting principles. The financial statements are presented on a historical cost basis. The accompanying financial statements for Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust reflect all adjustments which in the opinion of management are necessary to present a fair statement of the information presented as of September 30, 2000 and for the three month periods ending September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999. Such adjustments are of a normal, recurring nature. The results of operations for the three months ended September 30, 2000 are not necessarily indicative of the results to be expected for the full year. New Accounting Pronouncement Statement of Financial Accounting Standard No. 138, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" ("SFAS No. 138") was issued in September 1998. This statement establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for hedging activities. It requires that an entity recognizes all derivatives as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position and measure those instruments at fair value. Airplanes Group is currently reviewing implementation of the requirements of SFAS No. 138. Airplanes Group is required to implement SFAS No. 138 by April 1, 2001. The accompanying financial statements of Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust (pages 3 to 9) have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and in accordance with the requirements of the Report on Form 10-Q. Consequently, they do not include all the disclosure normally required by generally accepted accounting principles. For further information regarding Airplanes Group and its financial condition, results of operations and cash flows, refer to the audited financial statements and notes thereto included in Airplanes Group's annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2000, previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission. 9 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Introduction On March 28, 1996, Airplanes Pass Through Trust (the "Trust") issued $4,048 million of Pass Through Certificates (the "1996 Certificates") in four classes - Class A, Class B, Class C and Class D. The Class A 1996 Certificates were further subdivided into five separate subclasses (A-1 through A-5). Each class and subclass of the Certificates represents an interest in two corresponding classes or subclasses of notes (collectively, the "1996 Notes") issued by Airplanes Limited ("Airplanes Limited") and Airplanes U.S. Trust ("Airplanes Trust"). Airplanes Limited, together with Airplanes Trust and their respective subsidiaries comprise Airplanes Group ("Airplanes Group"). Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust have each fully and unconditionally guaranteed (the "1996 Guarantees") the other's obligations under each class or subclass of 1996 Notes. Also on March 28, 1996, Airplanes Group received the net proceeds from an underwritten offering of the 1996 Certificates (the "Underwritten Offering") in exchange for the 1996 Notes. Airplanes Group used such net proceeds, together with approximately $604 million in aggregate principal amount of a fifth class of Airplanes Group notes (the "Class E Notes") to acquire certain subsidiaries of AerFi Group plc ("AerFi Group" and, together with its subsidiaries and affiliates, "AerFi"). Of the $604 million of Class E Notes issued, approximately $13 million were canceled in July 1996 based on the purchase price adjustment provisions in the agreements pursuant to which these subsidiaries of AerFi Group were sold to Airplanes Group. The acquired subsidiaries owned 229 aircraft (the "Aircraft") and related leases to 82 aircraft operators in 40 countries as at March 31, 1996. As at September 30, 2000, 30 of these Aircraft had been sold and one Aircraft had suffered a constructive total loss. At September 30, 2000, 193 of the remaining 198 Aircraft were on lease to 69 operators in 38 countries. On March 16, 1998, the Trust issued additional Class A Certificates in three separate subclasses (A-6 through A-8) and new Class B Certificates (the "1998 Refinancing Certificates" and together with the 1996 Certificates, the "Certificates"). Also on this date, the Trust completed an underwritten offering of the 1998 Refinancing Certificates (the "Refinancing") in exchange for an interest in two corresponding Subclass A-6, Subclass A-7, Subclass A-8 and Class B notes issued by Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust (the "1998 Refinancing Notes and together with the 1996 Notes, the "Notes"). Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust have each guaranteed the other's obligations under their respective 1998 Refinancing Notes (the "Refinancing Guarantees" and together with the 1996 Guarantees, the "Guarantees"). The proceeds of this offering were used to refinance the Trust's Subclass A-1, Subclass A-2, Subclass A-3 and existing Class B 1996 Certificates. On November 20, 1998, AerFi Group and its subsidiary, AerFi, Inc. transferred their Class E Notes to General Electric Capital Corporation. The discussion and analysis which follows is based primarily on the combined operating results of Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust and not on their results reported as individual entities. It should be noted, however, that the Notes and the Guarantees comprise obligations of two different legal entities owning different assets. The Directors of Airplanes Limited and the 10 Controlling Trustees of Airplanes Trust believe that a combined discussion is the most appropriate basis of presentation because, inter alia, Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust are not intended to be regarded as separate businesses but rather on the basis of one combined aircraft fleet. Furthermore, each of Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust has fully and unconditionally guaranteed the performance of the other under their respective Notes. The Guarantees have been structured to ensure that no payments are made on a junior class of Notes of Airplanes Limited or Airplanes Trust, as the case may be, before any amounts due and payable on a more senior class of Notes of Airplanes Limited or Airplanes Trust, respectively, are paid pursuant to the Guarantees. General Substantially all of Airplanes Group's business is expected to consist of aircraft operating lease activities. However, Airplanes Group may also engage in aircraft sales subject to certain limitations and guidelines. Airplanes Group's revenues and operating results are determined by a number of significant factors including (i) trading conditions in the civil aviation industry, and in particular, the market for aircraft on operating leases, (ii) the mix, relative age and popularity of the various aircraft types in the portfolio of Aircraft owned by Airplanes Group and (iii) Airplanes Group's financial resources and liquidity position relative to its competitors who may possess substantially greater financial resources. Recent Developments The aircraft leasing industry is currently being adversely affected by a significant increase in the numbers of aircraft available for lease or sale, with a corresponding negative impact on aircraft values and lease rates of certain aircraft types, particularly older widebody aircraft. At September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group had 32 Aircraft to remarket before September 30, 2001. These include (3 x B737 400s / 500s, 8 x B727/B737-200As, 7 x DHC 8s, 3 x MD83s and 1 x B757-200). As a result of the current over supply of aircraft in the market place, Airplanes Group may experience difficulties in placing certain of these Aircraft at satisfactory lease rates and without incurring substantial downtime. The recent sharp increase in jet fuel prices has significantly increased the operating costs for airlines. In addition, the weakness of the Euro against the U.S. dollar, the currency in which rental payments are made, has resulted in significant increases in operating costs for many airlines based in the Euro zone. This may adversely impact the ability of such airlines to perform their lease obligations to Airplanes Group in the future. At September 30, 2000, an Irish lessee of one A300-B4-200 Aircraft manufactured in 1981, representing 0.31% of the Portfolio by Appraised Value was $3.2 million in arrears inclusive of previously rescheduled amounts. Since September 30, 2000, a liquidator has been appointed to the airline to wind up its business. Airplanes Group does not have any immediate placement opportunities for lease of this Aircraft. The opportunities for lease or sale of this aircraft type are currently extremely limited. In addition, the technical costs required to ensure that the Aircraft is in a suitable condition for releasing may be significant. Accordingly, the Servicer, on behalf of Airplanes Group is examining all possibilities in respect of this Aircraft, including a worst case scenario which would involve realizing the scrap value of the Aircraft. 11 At September 30, 2000, four lessees operated eleven Aircraft representing 8.34% of the Aircraft by Appraised Value in Turkey. Four of these carriers operate charter flights which are heavily dependent on foreign tourists travelling to Turkey. Any fall-off in tourist traffic may adversely affect the ability of these carriers to operate and meet their obligations under the leases. In addition, the fall in value of the Deutsche Mark, the principal operating currency in which Turkish airlines receive their revenues, against the U.S. dollar, may affect the ability of these airlines to pay U.S. dollar denominated costs, including lease rentals. During July 2000, the Servicer, on behalf of Airplanes Group, repossessed two B737-400 Aircraft, representing 1.43% of the Aircraft by Appraised Value, from one Turkish lessee. At September 30, 2000, this lessee owed Airplanes Group $2.9 million. LOI's for lease have been signed for both Aircraft with another airline. It is currently estimated that cash expenditure of approximately $9 million will be incurred in the third quarter to put these Aircraft in re-leasable condition. No amounts in relation to this expenditure have been provided in the unaudited financial statements for the period to September 30, 2000. During 1999, Brazil experienced significant downturns in its economy and financial markets, including large decreases in financial asset prices and dramatic decreases in the value of its currency. While there has been some stabilisation in the Brazilian economy in recent months any future general deterioration in the Brazilian economy will mean that lessees may be unable to generate sufficient revenues in Brazilian currency to pay the U.S. dollar-denominated rental payments under the leases. Future developments in the political systems or economies of Brazil and other Latin American countries may have a material adverse effect on lessee operations in those countries. At September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group leased 63 Aircraft representing 29.41% of its portfolio by Appraised Value to operators in Latin America of which 14 Aircraft representing 10.97% of the portfolio by Appraised Value were leased to operators in Brazil. Accordingly, any future deterioration in the Latin American economies, especially Brazil, could lead to a material decrease in Airplanes Group's leasing revenues and an increase in default related costs. Colombia has recently suffered as a result of the deterioration in the value of the Colombian Peso and the resulting negative impact on the Colombian economy. Airplanes Group leases to three Colombian lessees which operate ten Aircraft, representing 6.53% of the portfolio by Appraised Value. Continued weakness in the value of the Colombian Peso, as well as general deterioration in the Colombian economy, will mean that these lessees may be unable to generate sufficient revenues in the Colombian currency to pay the U.S. dollar denominated rental payments under the leases. Airplanes Group leases six Aircraft to one Colombian lessee, representing 5.13% of the Portfolio by Appraised Value. At September 30, 2000, the lessee was $12.6 million in arrears. The Servicer has agreed until January 31, 2001, not to exercise its remedies in respect of events of default currently existing under the leases in order to permit the Colombian lessee to have a stable business environment in which to develop, negotiate and commence implementing a long term business plan. During this period Airplanes Group will receive approximately 77% of amounts due under the leases in cash with the remainder provided by way of secured and unsecured notes issued by the lessee which have a maturity date of January 31, 2001. The Colombian lessee's other aircraft lessors and major creditors have agreed similar forbearance 12 arrangements. There can be no guarantee that the lessee will be successful in preparing a realistic long-term business plan by January 2001. In that event Airplanes Group will need to consider all of its alternatives including, potentially, seeking the return of the Aircraft. In 1998 and 1999 the economies of Indonesia, Thailand, South Korea, Malaysia and the Philippines experienced particularly acute difficulties resulting in many business failures, significant depreciation of local currencies against the US dollar (the currency in which lease payments are payable), sovereign and corporate credit ratings downgrades and defaults, and in certain cases, internationally organized financial stability measures. Several airlines in the region rescheduled their aircraft purchase obligations, reduced headcount and eliminated certain routes. Since 1990, the market in this region for aircraft on operating lease has demonstrated significant growth rates. However, should the recessionary conditions that occurred in 1998 and 1999 and still prevail in certain parts of the region last for a significant period of time these will continue to have an adverse impact on operators in the region as well as global aircraft demand. At September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group leased 17 Aircraft, representing 8.55% of its portfolio by Appraised Value, to operators in Asia and the Far East. Airplanes Group currently leases three MD11 Aircraft to a Latin American lessee. The leases expire between December 2001 and September 2002. The market for these Aircraft in their current passenger configuration is currently, and is expected to remain, very weak. Airplanes Group is examining all possibilities in respect of the remarketing of these Aircraft, including the possibility of selling the Aircraft or of converting them to freighter Aircraft. Conversion of the Aircraft to freighter would involve substantial cash expenditure by the Airplanes Group. The U.S. Federal Aviation Administration (the "FAA") recently issued an Airworthiness Directive ("AD") concerning insulation for the purpose of increasing fire safety on MD-80 and MD-11 aircraft. At September 30, 2000, 29 Aircraft representing 21.29% of the portfolio by Appraised Value were MD11s and MD80s. Airplanes Group will incur significant costs in ensuring these Aircraft comply with these standards. It is estimated that the necessary modification of the 29 Aircraft will cost approximately $18 million. The modification of 17 of the 29 Aircraft is expected to be completed in the period to December 2001 at an estimated cost of approximately $11 million. The remaining 12 Aircraft are expected to be modified in the period to 2005. Airplanes Group generated $45 million in cash from operations in the three months to September 30, 2000 which is an improvement from the three months to June 30, 2000 when Airplanes Group generated $19 million in cash from operations. 13 Results of Operations - Three Months Ended September 30, 2000 Compared with Three Months Ended September 30, 1999. Airplanes Group's results for the three months ended September 30, 2000 reflected a continuation of difficult trading conditions for certain of its lessees, along with an unfavourable market for some of its Aircraft, in particular widebody Aircraft, and increased levels of Aircraft downtime. Overall, Airplanes Group generated $45 million in cash from operations in the three months to September 30, 2000 compared to $54 million in the same period of the previous year. The decrease in cash generated from operations in the three month period to September 30, 2000 is primarily attributable to a reduction in lease revenues due to a greater number of off lease Aircraft during the three months ended September 30, 2000 and previous Aircraft sales. In addition, in the three months to September 2000, there was a net increase in the level of receivables, as compared to the three months to September 1999 when there was a reduction in receivables. This was partially offset by a cash receipt from General Electric Capital Corporation under the terms of a Tax Sharing Agreement (see Part II. Other Information - Item 1.). There was a net loss after taxation for the three months to September 30, 2000 of $88 million (Airplanes Limited: $80 million; Airplanes Trust: $8 million) compared to a net loss after taxation for the three months to September 30, 1999 of $58 million (Airplanes Limited: $54 million; Airplanes Trust: $4 million). The increase in the net loss for the period was primarily attributable to additional interest being charged on accrued but unpaid Class E Note interest, a reduction in revenue due to Aircraft downtime and provisions for loss making leases and bad debts. Leasing Revenues Leasing revenues (which include maintenance reserve receipts which Airplanes Group receives from certain of its lessees) for the three months ended September 30, 2000 were $122 million (Airplanes Limited: $111 million; Airplanes Trust: $11 million) compared with $131 million (Airplanes Limited: $121 million; Airplanes Trust: $10 million) for the three months ended September 30, 1999. The decrease in 2000 was primarily attributable to the reduction in the number of Aircraft on lease in the period to September 30, 2000, as a consequence of a greater number of Aircraft off lease during the three months ended September 30, 2000 and to a lesser extent, previous Aircraft sales. At September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group had 193 of its 198 Aircraft on lease (Airplanes Limited: 176 Aircraft; Airplanes Trust: 17 Aircraft) compared to 196 of its 201 Aircraft on lease (Airplanes Limited: 178 Aircraft; Airplanes Trust: 18 Aircraft) at September 30, 1999. Aircraft Sales There were no sales in the three months ended September 30, 2000 or September 30, 1999. Depreciation and Amortization The charge for depreciation and amortization in the three months ended September 30, 2000 amounted to $43 million (Airplanes Limited: $38 million; Airplanes Trust: $5 million) which is comparable with $44 million (Airplanes Limited: $40 million; Airplanes Trust: $4 million) for the comparative period in 1999. 14 Net Interest Expense Net interest expense was $132 million (Airplanes Limited: $120 million; Airplanes Trust: $12 million) in the three month period ended September 30, 2000 compared to $116 million (Airplanes Limited: $105 million; Airplanes Trust: $11 million) in the three month period ended September 30, 1999. The increase in net interest expense was primarily due to a combination of offsetting factors: additional interest charged on accrued but unpaid Class E Note interest of $17 million and lower average debt in the three months to September 30, 2000 being offset by a higher interest rate. The weighted average interest rate on the Class A - D Notes during the three months to September 30, 2000 was 7.67% and the average debt in respect of the Class A - D Notes outstanding during the period was $3,006 million. The Class E Notes accrue interest at a rate of 20% per annum (as adjusted by reference to the U.S. consumer price index, effective March 28, 1996). The weighted average interest rate on the Class A - D Notes during the three months to September 30, 1999 was 6.57% and the average debt in respect of the Class A - D Notes outstanding during the period was $3,187 million. The difference for the three months ended September 30, 2000 in Airplanes Group's net interest expense of $132 million (Airplanes Limited: $120 million; Airplanes Trust: $12 million) and cash paid in respect of interest of $61 million (Airplanes Limited: $56 million; Airplanes Trust: $5 million) is substantially accounted for by the fact that interest on the Class E Notes is accrued but unpaid. Net interest expense is stated after deducting interest income earned during the relevant period. In the three months ended September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group earned interest income (including lessee default interest) of $4 million (Airplanes Limited: $4 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil) compared with $3 million in the three months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $3 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil). At September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group had options on interest rate swaps ("Swaptions") with a notional principal of $289 million. (See Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks). Bad Debt and Loss-Making Lease Provisions Airplanes Group's practice is to provide specifically for any amounts due but unpaid by lessees based primarily on the amount due in excess of security held and also taking into account the financial strength and condition of a lessee and the economic conditions existing in the lessee's operating environment. While a number of Airplanes Group's lessees failed to meet their contractual obligations in the three month period ended September 30, 2000, resulting in the requirement for additional provisions in respect of bad and doubtful debts in respect of these lessees, the credit exposure with regard to certain other carriers improved in the period. Overall, there was a net charge of $2 million in respect of bad and doubtful debts (Airplanes Limited: $1 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million) in the three months ended September 30, 2000, compared with an overall net credit of $3 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $1 million; Airplanes Trust: $2 million). The net charge in the three months ended September 30, 2000 was primarily as a result of provisions in respect of one Turkish lessee and one Colombian lessee. 15 A lease agreement is deemed to be 'loss making' in circumstances where the contracted rental payments are insufficient to cover the depreciation and allocated interest attributable to the Aircraft plus certain direct costs, such as legal fees and registration costs, attributable to the lease over its term. For these purposes, interest is allocated to individual Aircraft based on the weighted average interest cost of the principal balance of the Notes and the Class E Notes (excluding, in the case of the Class E Notes, the element of interest (9% per annum) which is payable only in the event that the principal amount of all the Notes is repaid). This results in a significant number of leases being 'loss making' while still being cash positive. In the three months to September 30, 2000, the only significant "loss making" lease signed related to a B767-300ER Aircraft on lease to a North American lessee. Consequently, there was an overall net charge of $4 million (Airplanes Limited: $4 million; Airplanes Trust: $Nil million) in respect of 'loss making' leases in the three months ended September 30, 2000, compared with the three month period to September 30, 1999, where there was an overall net release of $4 million (Airplanes Limited: $3 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million). Other Lease Costs Other lease costs, comprising mainly Aircraft related technical expenditure, in the three months ended September 30, 2000 amounted to $7 million (Airplanes Limited: $6 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million) compared to other lease costs of $6 million (Airplanes Limited: $5 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million) in the three months to September 30, 1999. The increase in the three months ended September 30, 2000 is attributable to a higher number of Aircraft being remarketed, partially offset by a release of $1 million in relation to a continuing review of the adequacy of maintenance reserves when Aircraft are re-leased. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses for the three month period to September 30, 2000 amounted to $8 million (Airplanes Limited: $8 million; Airplanes Trust: $Nil million). This is a comparable expense to that incurred in the three months to September 30, 1999 of $9 million (Airplanes Limited: $8 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million). The most significant element of selling, general and administrative expenses are the Aircraft servicing fees paid to GECAS. Substantially all of these amounts represent asset based fees calculated as an annual percentage of agreed values of Aircraft under management pursuant to a servicing agreement. Selling, general and administrative expenses in the three months to September 30, 2000 and the three months to September 30, 1999 include $6 million (Airplanes Limited: $6 million; Airplanes Trust: $Nil million) relating to GECAS servicing fees. A further significant element of Airplanes Group's actual selling, general and administrative expenses reported in the period to September 30, 2000 was $2 million (Airplanes Limited: $2 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil) in respect of administrative agency and cash management fees payable to AerFi, similar to the charge of $2 million for the period to September 30, 1999. Operating Loss The operating loss for the three months ended September 30, 2000 was $89 million (Airplanes 16 Limited: $80 million; Airplanes Trust: $9 million) compared with an operating loss of $57 million for the three months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $53 million; Airplanes Trust: $4 million). Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust are expected to continue to report substantial losses in the future. Taxes There was a tax credit of $1 million (Airplanes Limited: $Nil million; Airplanes Trust : $1 million) required in the three months to September 30, 2000, as compared with a tax charge of $1 million (Airplanes Limited: $1 million, Airplanes Trust: $Nil) for the three months ended September 30, 1999. Net Loss The net loss after taxation for the three months ended September 30, 2000 was $88 million (Airplanes Limited: $80 million; Airplanes Trust: $8 million) compared with a net loss after taxation for the three months ended September 30, 1999 of $58 million (Airplanes Limited: $54 million; Airplanes Trust: $4 million). 17 Financial Resources and Liquidity Commentary on Statement of Cashflows There was no movement in the cash balance for the three months to September 30, 2000, compared with a net decrease in cash of $3 million for the three months to September 30, 1999. Liquidity The cash balances at September 30, 2000 amounted to $193 million (Airplanes Limited: $187 million; Airplanes Trust: $6 million) compared to cash balances at September 30, 1999 of $213 million (Airplanes Limited: $207 million; Airplanes Trust: $6 million.) Operating Activities Net cash provided by operating activities in the three months ended September 30, 2000 amounted to $45 million (Airplanes Limited: $41 million; Airplanes Trust: $4 million) compared with $54 million in the three months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $49 million; Airplanes Trust: $5 million). This includes cash paid in respect of interest of $61 million in the three months to September 30, 2000 (Airplanes Limited: $56 million; Airplanes Trust: $5 million) compared with $51 million in the three months to September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $48 million; Airplanes Trust: $5 million). The decrease in cash provided by operating activities in the three month period to September 30, 2000 is primarily attributable to a greater number of off lease Aircraft during the three months ended September 30, 2000 and a reduction in lease revenues due to prior Aircraft sales. In addition in the three months to September 30, 2000, there was a net increase in the level of receivables balances, as compared to the three months to September 30, 1999 when there was a reduction in receivables. Investing and Financing Activities Cash flows from investing activities in the three months to September 30, 2000 reflect the cash provided by capital and sales type leases which was $2 million (Airplanes Limited: $2 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil) as compared with $2 million in the three months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $2 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil). Cash flows from financing activities in the three months to September 30, 2000 primarily reflect the repayment of $46 million of principal on Subclass A-6 Notes and Class B Notes, by Airplanes Group (Airplanes Limited: $42 million; Airplanes Trust: $4 million) compared with $57 million of principal repaid on Subclass A6, Class B and Class C Notes by Airplanes Group (Airplanes Limited: $52 million; Airplanes Trust: $5 million) in the three months to September 30, 1999. The decrease in principal repayments in the three months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to the three months ended September 30, 1999, is due to a decrease in cash provided by operating activities as discussed above. 18 Indebtedness Airplanes Group's indebtedness consisted of Class A-E Notes in the amount of $3,561 million (Airplanes Limited: $3,244 million; Airplanes Trust: $317 million) at September 30, 2000 and $3,740 million (Airplanes Limited: $3,407 million; Airplanes Trust: $333 million) at September 30, 1999. Airplanes Group had $591 million Class E Notes outstanding at September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999. In order to repay principal on the Subclass A-4, A-7 and A-8 Notes on their expected maturity dates, Airplanes Group will have to refinance such Notes in the capital markets. In order to avoid stepped up interest costs, $200 million of Subclass A-4 Notes, $550 million of Subclass A-7 Notes and $700 million in Subclass A-8 Notes will have to be refinanced through the sale of further pass-through certificates by March 2003, 2001 and 2003, respectively. There can be no assurance that the Trust will be able to sell further pass-through certificates in the amounts and at the times required and any failure to do so may have the impact of increasing Airplanes Group's borrowing costs. 19 Results of Operations - Six Months Ended September 30, 2000 Compared with Six Months Ended September 30, 1999. Airplanes Group's results for the six months ended September 30, 2000 reflected a continuation of difficult trading conditions for certain of its lessees, along with an unfavourable market for some of its Aircraft, in particular widebody Aircraft, and increased levels of Aircraft downtime. Overall, Airplanes Group generated $64 million in cash from operations in the six months to September 30, 2000 compared to $89 million in the same period of the previous year. The decrease in cash generated from operations in the six month period to September 30, 2000 is primarily attributable to a reduction in lease revenues due to a greater number of off lease Aircraft during the six months ended September 30, 2000 and previous Aircraft sales. In addition, there was an increased outflow of maintenance payments and a net increase in the level of receivables, as compared with the six months to September 1999. This was partially offset by a cash receipt from General Electric Capital Corporation under the terms of a Tax Sharing Agreement (see Part II. Other Information - Item 1.). There was a net loss after taxation for the six months to September 30, 2000 of $176 million (Airplanes Limited: $160 million; Airplanes Trust: $16 million) compared to a net loss after taxation for the six months to September 30, 1999 of $115 million (Airplanes Limited: $105 million; Airplanes Trust: $10 million). The increase in the net loss for the period was primarily attributable to additional interest being charged on accrued but unpaid Class E Note interest, a reduction in revenue due to Aircraft downtime and provisions for loss making leases and bad debts. Leasing Revenues Leasing revenues (which include maintenance reserve receipts which Airplanes Group receives from certain of its lessees) for the six months ended September 30, 2000 were $238 million (Airplanes Limited: $217 million; Airplanes Trust: $21 million) compared with $260 million (Airplanes Limited: $239 million; Airplanes Trust: $21 million) for the six months ended September 30, 1999. The decrease in 2000 was primarily attributable to the reduction in the number of Aircraft on lease in the period to September 30, 2000, as a consequence of a greater number of Aircraft off lease during the six months ended September 30, 2000 and to a lesser extent, previous Aircraft sales. At September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group had 193 of its 198 Aircraft on lease (Airplanes Limited: 176 Aircraft; Airplanes Trust: 17 Aircraft) compared to 196 of its 201 Aircraft on lease (Airplanes Limited: 178 Aircraft; Airplanes Trust: 18 Aircraft) at September 30, 1999. Aircraft Sales Sales revenues of $1 million (Airplanes Limited: $1 million, Airplanes Trust: $Nil) in respect of the sale of an airframe of one A300 Aircraft were received in the six months ended September 30, 2000. Sales revenues of $2 million (Airplanes Limited $2 million; Airplanes Trust: $ Nil million) in respect of the sale of one B737-200 Aircraft and an engine from an A300 Aircraft, the airframe of which had previously been sold, were received in the six months ended September 30, 1999. The net book values of the Aircraft sold were $1 million (Airplanes Limited: $1 million, Airplanes Trust: Nil) in the period ended September 30, 2000 and September 30, 1999. 20 Depreciation and Amortization The charge for depreciation and amortization in the six months ended September 30, 2000 amounted to $86 million (Airplanes Limited: $77 million; Airplanes Trust: $9 million) which is comparable with $87 million (Airplanes Limited: $79 million; Airplanes Trust: $8 million) for the comparative period in 1999. Net Interest Expense Net interest expense was $259 million (Airplanes Limited: $235 million; Airplanes Trust: $24 million) in the six month period ended September 30, 2000 compared to $226 million (Airplanes Limited: $205 million; Airplanes Trust: $21 million) in the six month period ended September 30, 1999. The increase in net interest expense was primarily due to a combination of offsetting factors: additional interest charged on accrued but unpaid Class E Note interest of $34 million and lower average debt in the six months to September 30, 2000 being offset by a higher interest rate. The weighted average interest rate on the Class A - D Notes during the six months to September 30, 2000 was 7.56% and the average debt in respect of the Class A - D Notes outstanding during the period was $3,022 million. The Class E Notes accrue interest at a rate of 20% per annum (as adjusted by reference to the U.S. consumer price index, effective March 28, 1996). The weighted average interest rate on the Class A - D Notes during the six months to September 30, 1999 was 6.45% and the average debt in respect of the Class A - D Notes outstanding during the period was $3,216 million. The difference for the six months ended September 30, 2000 in Airplanes Group's net interest expense of $259 million (Airplanes Limited: $235 million; Airplanes Trust: $24 million) and cash paid in respect of interest of $114 million (Airplanes Limited: $104 million; Airplanes Trust: $10 million) is substantially accounted for by the fact that interest on the Class E Notes is accrued but unpaid. Net interest expense is stated after deducting interest income earned during the relevant period. In the six months ended September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group earned interest income (including lessee default interest) of $8 million (Airplanes Limited: $8 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil) compared with $6 million in the six months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $6 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil). At September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group had options on interest rate swaps ("Swaptions") with a notional principal of $289 million. (See Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks). Bad Debt and Loss-Making Lease Provisions Airplanes Group's practice is to provide specifically for any amounts due but unpaid by lessees based primarily on the amount due in excess of security held and also taking into account the financial strength and condition of a lessee and the economic conditions existing in the lessee's operating environment. While a number of Airplanes Group's lessees failed to meet their contractual obligations in the six month period ended September 30, 2000, resulting in the requirement for additional provisions in respect of bad and doubtful debts in respect of these 21 lessees, the credit exposure with regard to certain other carriers improved in the period. Overall, there was a net charge of $7 million in respect of bad and doubtful debts (Airplanes Limited: $5 million; Airplanes Trust: $2 million) in the six months ended September 30, 2000, compared with an overall net charge of $6 million for the six months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $7 million; Airplanes Trust: a credit of $1 million). The net charge in the six months ended September 30, 2000 was primarily as a result of provisions in respect of one Turkish lessee, one Colombian lessee, one Irish lessee and one US lessee. A lease agreement is deemed to be 'loss making' in circumstances where the contracted rental payments are insufficient to cover the depreciation and allocated interest attributable to the aircraft plus certain direct costs, such as legal fees and registration costs, attributable to the lease over its term. For these purposes, interest is allocated to individual Aircraft based on the weighted average interest cost of the principal balance of the Notes and the Class E Notes (excluding, in the case of the Class E Notes, the element of interest (9% per annum) which is payable only in the event that the principal amount of all the Notes is repaid). This results in a significant number of leases being 'loss making' while still being cash positive. In the six months to September 30, 2000, the significant "loss making" leases signed related to two B737-400 Aircraft and one B737-200 Aircraft on lease to two European lessees and three DC9 Aircraft and one B767 Aircraft on lease to two North American lessees. Consequently, there was an overall net charge of $7 million (Airplanes Limited: $7 million; Airplanes Trust: $Nil million) in respect of 'loss making' leases in the six months ended September 30, 2000, compared with the six month period to September 30, 1999, where there was an overall net release of $7 million (Airplanes Limited: $6 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million). Other Lease Costs Other lease costs, comprising mainly Aircraft related technical expenditure, in the six months ended September 30, 2000 amounted to $15 million (Airplanes Limited: $14 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million) compared to other lease costs of $9 million (Airplanes Limited: $8 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million) in the six months to September 30, 1999. The increase in the six months ended September 30, 2000 is attributable to an increased number of Aircraft being remarketed, partially offset by a release of $2 million in relation to a continuing review of the adequacy of maintenance reserves when Aircraft are re-leased. Selling, General and Administrative Expenses Selling, general and administrative expenses for the six month period to September 30, 2000 amounted to $17 million (Airplanes Limited: $16 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million). This is a comparable expense to that incurred in the six months to September 30, 1999 of $18 million (Airplanes Limited: $17 million; Airplanes Trust: $1 million). The most significant element of selling, general and administrative expenses are the Aircraft servicing fees paid to GECAS. Substantially all of these amounts represent asset based fees calculated as an annual percentage of agreed values of Aircraft under management pursuant to a servicing agreement. Selling, general and administrative expenses in the six months to September 30, 2000 and the six months to September 30, 1999 include $12 million (Airplanes Limited: $6 million; Airplanes Trust: $6 million) relating to GECAS servicing fees. A further significant element of Airplanes Group's actual selling, general and administrative 22 expenses reported in the period to September 30, 2000 was $5 million (Airplanes Limited: $5 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil) in respect of administrative agency and cash management fees payable to AerFi, similar to the charge of $5 million for the period to September 30, 1999. Operating Loss The operating loss for the six months ended September 30, 2000 was $179 million (Airplanes Limited: $162 million; Airplanes Trust: $17 million) compared with an operating loss of $112 million for the six months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $102 million; Airplanes Trust: $10 million). Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust are expected to continue to report substantial losses in the future. Taxes There was a tax credit of $3 million (Airplanes Limited: $2 million; Airplanes Trust : $1 million) required in the six months to September 30, 2000, as compared with a tax charge of $3 million (Airplanes Limited: $3 million, Airplanes Trust: $Nil) for the six months ended September 30, 1999. Net Loss The net loss after taxation for the six months ended September 30, 2000 was $176 million (Airplanes Limited: $160 million; Airplanes Trust: $16 million) compared with a net loss after taxation for the six months ended September 30, 1999 of $115 million (Airplanes Limited: $105 million; Airplanes Trust: $10 million). 23 Financial Resources and Liquidity Commentary on Statement of Cashflows There was a decrease of $10 million in the cash balance for the six months to September 30, 2000, compared with a net decrease in cash of $11 million for the six months to September 30, 1999. Liquidity The cash balances at September 30, 2000 amounted to $193 million (Airplanes Limited: $187 million; Airplanes Trust: $6 million) compared to cash balances at September 30, 1999 of $213 million (Airplanes Limited: $207 million; Airplanes Trust: $6 million.) Operating Activities Net cash provided by operating activities in the six months ended September 30, 2000 amounted to $64 million (Airplanes Limited: $57 million; Airplanes Trust: $7 million) compared with $89 million in the six months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $80 million; Airplanes Trust: $9 million). This includes cash paid in respect of interest of $114 million in the six months to September 30, 2000 (Airplanes Limited: $104 million; Airplanes Trust: $10 million) compared with $112 million in the six months to September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $102 million; Airplanes Trust: $10 million). The decrease in cash provided by operating activities in the six month period to September 30, 2000 is primarily attributable to a greater number of off lease Aircraft during the six months ended September 30, 2000 and a reduction in lease revenues due to previous Aircraft sales. In addition, in the six months to September 30, 2000 there was a net increase in the level of receivables balances, as compared to the six months to September 30, 1999 when there was a reduction in receivables. Investing and Financing Activities Cash flows from investing activities in the six months to September 30, 2000 reflect the cash provided by capital and sales type leases which was $3 million (Airplanes Limited: $3 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil) as compared with $4 million in the six months ended September 30, 1999 (Airplanes Limited: $4 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil). In the six months ended September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group also received sales proceeds of $1 million (Airplanes Limited: $1 million; Airplanes Trust: Nil) compared to the receipt of $2 million (Airplanes Limited: $2 million, Airplanes Trust: Nil) in the six months ended September 30, 1999. Cash flows from financing activities in the six months to September 30, 2000 primarily reflect the repayment of $77 million of principal on Subclass A-6 Notes and Class B Notes by Airplanes Group (Airplanes Limited: $70 million; Airplanes Trust: $7 million) compared with $104 million of principal repaid on Subclass A6, Class B and Class C Notes by Airplanes Group (Airplanes Limited: $95 million; Airplanes Trust: $9 million) in the six months to September 30, 1999. The decrease in principal repayments in the six months ended September 30, 2000 as compared to the six months ended September 30, 1999, is due to a decrease in cash provided by operating activities as discussed above. 24 Comparison of Actual Cash Flows versus the 1998 Adjusted Base Case for the Three Month Period ended October 16, 2000. The discussion and analysis which follows is based on the results of Airplanes Limited and Airplanes Trust and their subsidiaries as a single entity (collectively "Airplanes Group"). The financial information set forth below was not prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States. This information should be read in conjunction with Airplanes Group's most recent financial information prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles of the United States. For this you should refer to Airplanes Group's Form 10-K for the year ended March 31, 2000 and Form 10-Q for the financial quarter to June 30, 2000 which are on file at the Securities and Exchange Commission and pages 3 to 9 of this Form 10-Q Report. For the purposes of this report, the "Three Month Period", comprises information from the monthly cash reports as filed at the Securities and Exchange Commission as Form 8-Ks for the relevant months dated August 15, 2000, September 15, 2000 and October 16, 2000. The financial data in these reports includes cash receipts from July 12, 2000 (first day of the Collection Period for the August 2000 Report) up to October 10, 2000 (last day of the Collection Period for the October 2000 Report). Page 33 presents the cumulative cashflow information from March 1998 to the October 2000 Payment Date. This report, however, limits its commentary to the Three Month Period. The March 9, 1998 Offering Memorandum (the "Offering Memorandum") for the 1998 Refinancing Certificates contains assumptions in respect of Airplanes Group's future cash flows and expenses (the "1998 Base Case"). The 1998 Base Case has been adjusted to take account of 19 Aircraft sales which have occurred (three DC8-71Fs, one B737-300, four B737-200As, three A300-B4-100s and eight DC9s) and which were not anticipated in the 1998 Base Case (the "Adjusted Base Case"). For the purpose of this report, "Net Cash Collections" is defined as Total Cash Collections less Total Cash Expenses, Interest Payments and Swap Payments. A discussion of the Total Cash Collections, Total Cash Expenses, Interest Payments and Principal Payments in the Three Month Period is given below and should be read in conjunction with the analysis on page 32. Cash Collections "Total Cash Collections" include Net Lease Rentals (Contracted Lease Rentals less Movement in Current Arrears Balance and Net Stress-Related Costs), Interest Earned, Aircraft Sales, Net Maintenance and Other Receipts. In the Three Month Period, Airplanes Group generated approximately $118.0 million in Total Cash Collections, $6.5 million more than the Adjusted Base Case. This difference is due to a combination of the factors set out below (the numbers in square brackets below refer to the line item number shown on page 31). [2] Renegotiated Leases Renegotiated Leases refers to the loss in rental revenue caused by a lessee negotiating a reduction in the lease rental. Typically, this can be a permanent reduction over the 25 remaining lease term in exchange for other contractual concessions. In the Three Month Period, the amount of revenue loss attributed to Renegotiated Leases was $0.3 million and relates to leases renegotiated with two lessees. The new rentals were reset at the then prevailing market rate for these Aircraft types. [3] Rental Resets Including Interest Rate Adjustments for Floating Rate Leases Rental Resets is a measure of the loss in rental revenue when new lease rates are different to those assumed in the Adjusted Base Case, including lease rate adjustments for changes in interest rates on floating rate leases. This amounted to $2.3 million in the Three Month Period. [5] Contracted Lease Rentals Contracted Lease Rentals represents the current contracted lease rental rollout which equates to the Adjusted Base Case Lease Rentals less adjustments for Renegotiated Leases and Rental Resets. For the Three Month Period, Contracted Lease Rentals were $113.3 million, $2.6 million less than assumed in the Adjusted Base Case. The difference is due to losses from Renegotiated Leases and Rental Resets as discussed above. [6] Movement in Current Arrears Balance Current Arrears is the total contracted lease rentals outstanding from current lessees at a given date and excludes any amounts classified as Bad Debts. There was a net negative movement of $1.0 million in the Current Arrears Balance over the Three Month Period. Net Stress-Related Costs Net Stress-Related Costs is a combination of all the factors which can cause actual lease rentals received to differ from the Contracted Lease Rentals. The Adjusted Base Case assumed gross stress-related costs equal to 6.0% of the 1998 Base Case Lease Rentals. However, the Adjusted Base Case also assumed the recovery of certain deferred arrears equal to 0.1% of the Adjusted Base Case Lease Rentals in the Three Month Period resulting in an overall Net Stress-Related Costs assumption of 5.9% of the Adjusted Base Case Lease Rentals. For the Three Month Period, Net Stress-Related Costs incurred amounted to a net cash outflow of $6.0 million (5.2% of Lease Rentals) compared to $6.8 million outflow assumed in the Adjusted Base Case, a variance of $0.8 million that is due to the following five factors described in items [8] to [12] below. [8] Bad Debts Bad Debts are arrears owed by lessees who have defaulted and which are deemed irrecoverable. There were no bad debts during the Three Month Period. [9] Deferred Arrears Balance Deferred Arrears Balance refers to current arrears that have been capitalized and restructured into a deferred balance. In the Three Month Period, Airplanes Group received payments totaling $0.6 million in accordance with these restructurings. 26 [10] Aircraft on Ground ("AOG") AOG is defined as the Adjusted Base Case lease rental lost when an Aircraft is off-lease and non-revenue earning. Airplanes Group had six Aircraft AOG at various different times during the Three Month Period and at September 30, 2000, five Aircraft were AOG. [11] Other Leasing Income Other Leasing Income consists of miscellaneous income received in connection with a lease other than contracted rentals, maintenance receipts and security deposits, such as early termination payments or default interest. In the Three Month Period, other leasing income amounted to $0.7 million. [12] Repossession Costs Repossession Costs cover legal and aircraft technical costs incurred as a result of repossessing an Aircraft. In the Three Month Period, Airplanes Group made payments totalling $2.6 million as a result of the repossession of one B747 freighter Aircraft from Tower Air in February 2000 and of two B737-400 Aircraft from a Turkish lessee in July 2000. [14] Net Lease Rentals Net Lease Rentals is Contracted Lease Rentals less any movement in Current Arrears Balance and Net Stress-Related Costs. In the Three Month Period, Net Lease Rentals amounted to $106.3 million, $2.7 million less than assumed in the Adjusted Base Case. The variance was attributable to the combined effect of the factors outlined in items [2] and [3] and in items [6] to [12] above. [15] Interest Earned Interest Earned relates to interest received on cash balances held in the Collection and Expense Accounts. Cash held in the Collection Account consists of the cash liquidity reserve amount of $120 million plus the security deposit amount, in addition to the intra-month cash balances for all the rentals and maintenance payments collected prior to the monthly payment date. The Expense Account contains cash set aside to pay for expenses which are expected to be payable over the next month. In the Three Month Period, interest earned amounted to $3.3 million, $0.8 million more than assumed in the Adjusted Base Case. The difference is due to a combination of two factors: the Adjusted Base Case made no assumption as to the interest earned on the intra-month cash balances in the Collection Account and Expense Account and the average actual reinvestment rate for the Three Month Period was 6.5% as compared to 5.75% assumed in the Adjusted Base Case. [16] Aircraft Sales A cash deposit of $0.2 million was received in the Three Month Period in respect of one B737-200-QC Aircraft which is anticipated to be sold in the next three month period. No receipt of Aircraft sales proceeds was assumed in the Adjusted Base Case in the Three Month Period. 27 Since March 1998, Airplanes Group has received net sales proceeds of $138.0 million in respect of the sale of twenty three Aircraft (including final bullet payment on one finance lease), nineteen of which were not anticipated in the 1998 Base Case. The net sales proceeds also include $0.5 million of deposits received in respect of one B737-200-QC Aircraft which is anticipated to be sold in the next three month period. The net sales proceeds on the twenty three Aircraft of $137.5 million compares with an overall Note Target Price at date of the respective sale of $132.2 million and a depreciated (using the 1998 Base Case depreciation assumptions) Initial Appraised Value (appraised as of October 1995) of $143.4 million. [17] Net Maintenance Net Maintenance refers to maintenance reserve revenue received less any maintenance reimbursements paid to lessees. In the Three Month Period, negative net maintenance costs of $0.2 million were incurred. The Adjusted Base Case makes no assumptions for Net Maintenance as it assumes that, over time, maintenance revenue will equal maintenance expenditure. However, it is unlikely that in any particular three month reporting period, maintenance revenue will exactly equal maintenance expenses. [18] Other Receipts As set out in Part II. Other Information - Item 1 - Legal Proceedings - Other Matters, Aero USA Inc. and Aero USA 3 Inc. file United States federal consolidated tax returns and certain state and local tax returns with General Electric Capital Corporation. $8.4 million was received from General Electric Capital Corporation during the Three Month Period as compensation under a Tax Sharing Agreement due to the utilisation by General Electric Capital Corporation of tax losses of Airplanes Group's US companies for the period ended December 31, 1999. CASH EXPENSES "Total Cash Expenses" include Aircraft Operating Expenses and Selling, General and Administrative ("SG&A") Expenses. In the Three Month Period, Total Cash Expenses were $13.8 million compared to $11.1 million assumed in the Adjusted Base Case. A number of offsetting factors discussed below have given rise to this. Aircraft Operating Expenses includes all operational costs related to the leasing of Aircraft including costs of insurance, re-leasing and other overhead costs. [20] Re-leasing and other overhead costs Re-leasing and other overhead costs consist of miscellaneous re-delivery and leasing costs associated with re-leasing events, costs of insurance and other lessee-related overhead costs. In the Three Month Period, these costs amounted to $6.0 million (or 5.2% of Lease 28 Rentals) compared to $2.3 million (or 2% of Lease Rentals) assumed in the Adjusted Base Case. Actual Re-leasing and other overhead costs exceeded the Adjusted Base Case assumption primarily due to higher than assumed transition costs on Aircraft delivering to new lessees and payments made in the form of lessor contributions to defray certain technical costs during the term of certain leases. SG&A Expenses relate to fees paid to the Servicer and to other service providers. [21] Aircraft Servicer Fees The Aircraft Servicer Fees are defined as amounts paid to the Servicer in accordance with the terms of the Servicing Agreement. In the Three Month Period, the total Aircraft Servicer fees paid were $5.6 million, $0.1 million less than assumed in the Adjusted Base Case. Aircraft Servicer Fees consist of: $mm Retainer Fee.................................................... 5.6 Minimum Incentive Fee........................................... 0.0 Core Cashflow/Sales Incentive Fee............................... 0.0 --- Total Servicer Fee.............................................. 5.6 === The Retainer Fee is a fixed amount per month per Aircraft and changes only as Aircraft are sold. [23] Other Servicer Fees and Other Overheads Other Servicer Fees and Other Overheads relate to fees and expenses paid to other Service providers including the Administrative Agent, the Cash Manager, financial advisors, legal advisors, accountants and the directors. In the Three Month Period, Other Servicer Fees amounted to $2.3 million, $0.8 million less than an assumed expense of $3.1 million in the Adjusted Base Case. [30] Interest Payments and [31] Swap Payments In the Three Month Period, interest payments to investors amounted to $57.9 million. This is $4.2 million higher than the Adjusted Base Case, which assumed interest costs for the Three Month Period to be $53.7 million. The variance reflects higher actual amounts outstanding on each Note class than assumed, and a higher than expected level of average interest rates offset by no interest payments on the Class E Notes (refer to Item [33] below). The Adjusted Base Case assumed LIBOR to be 5.75% whereas the average monthly LIBOR rate was 6.6%. Airplanes Group had net swap receipts of $1.2 million compared with nil assumed in the Adjusted Base Case for the Three Month Period. [33] Principal Payments In the period from March 11, 1998 to October 16, 2000, total principal payments amounted to $537.8 million, (comprising of $457.1 million on the Class A Notes, $50.6 million on the Class B 29 Notes, $25.2 million on the Class C Notes and $4.9 million on the Class D Notes), $68.1 million less than assumed in the Adjusted Base Case. The breakdown of the $68.1 million variance is set out on page 33. In the Three Month Period, total principal payments amounted to $47.4 million, (comprising of $43.5 million on the Class A Notes and $3.9 million on the Class B Notes), $0.7 million more than assumed in the Adjusted Base Case. The breakdown of the $0.7 million variance is set out on page 32. Applying the declining value assumptions to the original March 1996 fleet appraisal and adjusting for Aircraft sales, the total appraised value of the Aircraft was assumed to be $4,073.0 million at March 15, 1998 and $3,496.8 million at October 16, 2000. The fleet is appraised annually and the most recent appraisal dated February 18, 2000, valued the existing fleet at $3,330.1 million. Details of the Appraised Values are contained in Appendix 1. Applying the declining value assumptions to the February 2000 fleet appraisal, the total appraised value was $3,211.2 million at October 16, 2000. Based on the appraisal dated February 18, 2000, the decline in Aircraft valuations in the year to February 2000 was approximately $15 million less than the decrease implied by the Aircraft depreciation schedules that form part of the terms of the Notes. However, as a consequence of the decline in appraised values experienced in the year to February 1999, combined with overall cash performance, Airplanes Group has continued to pay Class A Principal Adjustment Amounts from the March 2000 Payment Date (the first Payment Date for which the 2000 appraisal was effective). Cashflows were sufficient on the March and April 2000 Payment Dates to pay the Class C and Class D Scheduled Principal Amounts and Class E Minimum Interest. However, as a result of an adverse movement in cashflow performance in the six month period since the April 2000 Payment Date which arose due to the factors described above and in the Company's Form 10-Q for the financial quarter to June 30, 2000, available cashflows were not sufficient to pay all of the scheduled Class A Principal Adjustment Amounts in the six month period. As a result, no payments of the Class C and D Scheduled Principal Amounts were made in the six month period. Consequently at October 16, 2000, Class A Principal Adjustment Amounts outstanding were $9.5 million ($15 million at July 17, 2000) and total deferrals of Class C and Class D Scheduled Principal Amounts amounted to $7.7 million and $3.4 million respectively ($3.8 million and $1.6 million respectively at July 17, 2000). The Class E Minimum Interest Amount was also suspended in the Three Month Period. There can be no assurances that these arrears will be paid in full or that variations in future cashflows, which continue to suffer from adverse pressure on market lease rates, or future appraisals will not lead to further delays in the payment of Class A Principal Adjustment Amounts or increases in arrears of Class C and Class D Scheduled Principal Amounts. 30 Note Report Line Name Description - ---- ---------------- ----------- CASH COLLECTIONS [1] Lease Rentals............................... Assumptions as per the Adjusted Base Case [2] - Renegotiated Leases....................... Change in contracted rental cash flow caused by a renegotiated lease [3] - Rental Resets............................. Re-leasing events where new lease rate deviated from the Adjusted Base Case [4] - Other..................................... [5] Sum [1]...[4] Contracted Lease Rentals.................... Current Contracted Lease Rentals due as at the latest Calculation Date [6] Movement in Current Arrears Balance Current contracted lease rentals not received as at the latest Calculation Date, excluding Bad Debts [7] Less Net Stress related Costs [8] - Bad Debts................................. Arrears owed by former lessees and deemed irrecoverable [9] - Deferred Arrears Balance.................. Current arrears that have been capitalised and restructured as a Note Payable [10] - AOG....................................... Loss of rental due to an aircraft being off-lease and non-revenue earning [11] - Other Leasing Income...................... Includes lease termination payments, rental guarantees and late payment charges [12] - Repossession.............................. Legal and technical costs incurred in repossessing Aircraft. [13] Sum [8]...[12] Sub-total [14] [5]+[6]+[13] Net Lease Rentals........................... Contracted Lease Rentals less Movement in Current Arrears Balance and Net Stress related costs [15] Interest Earned............................. Interest earned on monthly cash balances [16] Aircraft Sales.............................. Proceeds, net of fees and expenses, from the sale of Aircraft. [17] Net Maintenance............................. Maintenance Revenue Reserve received less reimbursements to lessees [18] Other Receipts.............................. Net proceeds received from the sale of shares held in an airline and amounts received under the Tax Sharing Agreement for the utilisation by GE Capital of tax losses of Airplanes Group companies. [19] Sum [14]...[18] Total Cash Collections.................... Net Lease Rentals + Interest Earned + Aircraft Sales + Net Maintenance + Other Receipts CASH EXPENSES Aircraft Operating Expenses................. All operational costs related to the leasing of aircraft. [20] - Releasing and Other Overheads............. Costs associated with transferring an aircraft from one lessee to another, costs of insurance and other lessee- related overheads SG&A Expenses [21] Aircraft Servicer Fees...................... Monthly and annual fees paid to Aircraft Servicer - Retainer Fee.............................. Fixed amount per month per aircraft - Minimum Incentive Fee..................... Minimum annual fee paid to Servicer for performance above an annually agreed target. - Core Cashflow/Sales Incentive Fee......... Fees (in excess of Minimum Fee above) paid to Servicer for performance above an annually agreed target/on sale of an aircraft. [22] [21] Sub-total [23] Other Servicer Fees and Other Administrative Agent, trustee and professional fees paid to Overheads .................................. other service providers and other overheads [24] [22]+[23] Sub-total [25] [20]+[24] Total Cash Expenses......................... Aircraft Operating Expenses + SG&A Expenses NET CASH COLLECTIONS [26] [19] Total Cash Collections...................... Line 19 above [27] [25] Total Cash Expenses......................... Line 25 above [28] Movement in Expense Account................. Relates to reduction in accrued expense amounts [29] Refinancing Expenses (accrued March Costs relating to the March 98 refinancing accrued on closing 98) ........................................ and paid post March 98 [30] Interest Payments........................... Interest paid on all outstanding debt [31] Swap payments Net swap payments (paid)/received [32] Sum [26]...[31] Total [33] Principal payments Principal payments on debt 31 Airplanes Cashflow Performance for the Period from July 12, 2000 to October 16, 2000 (3 Months) Comparison of Actual Cashflows versus Adjusted Base Case* Cashflows % of 1998 Lease Rentals under the Adjusted Base Case Adjusted Adjusted -------- -------- Actual Base Case* Variance Actual Base Case* Variance Base Case** ------ ------------------- ------ ---------- -------- ----------- CASH COLLECTIONS $M $M $M $M 1 Lease Rentals 115.8 115.8 0.0 100.0% 100.0% 0.0% 120.4 2 - Renegotiated Leases (0.3) 0.0 (0.3) (0.2%) 0.0% (0.2%) 0.0 3 - Rental Resets (2.3) 0.0 (2.3) (2.0%) 0.0% (2.0%) 0.0 4 - Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----- 5 1 - 4 Contracted Lease Rentals 113.3 115.8 (2.6) 97.8% 100.0% (2.2%) 120.4 6 Movement in Current Arrears (1.0) 0.0 (1.0) (0.9%) 0.0% (0.9%) 0.0 7 less Net Stress Related Costs 8 - Bad Debts 0.0 (1.2) 1.2 0.0% (1.0%) 1.0% (1.2) 9 - Deferred Arrears Balance 0.6 0.1 0.5 0.5% 0.1% 0.4% 0.1 10 - AOG (4.6) (4.9) 0.2 (4.0%) (4.2%) 0.2% (5.1) 11 - Other Leasing Income 0.7 0.0 0.7 0.6% 0.0% 0.6% 0.0 12 - Repossession (2.6) (0.9) (1.7) (2.3%) (0.8%) (1.5%) (1.0) ----- ----- ----- ------ ------ ------ ----- 13 8 - 12 Sub-total (6.0) (6.8) 0.8 (5.2%) (5.9%) 0.7% (7.1) 14 5+6+13 Net Lease Rental 106.3 109.0 (2.7) 91.8% 94.1% (2.4%) 113.3 15 Interest Earned 3.3 2.5 0.8 2.9% 2.2% 0.7% 2.5 16 Aircraft Sales 0.2 0.0 0.2 0.2% 0.0% 0.2% 0.0 17 Net Maintenance (0.2) 0.0 (0.2) (0.2%) 0.0% (0.2%) 0.0 18 Other Receipts 8.4 0.0 8.4 7.2% 0.0% 7.2% 0.0 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----- 19 14 - 18 Total Cash Collections 118.0 111.5 6.5 101.9% 96.3% 5.6% 115.8 ====== ====== ==== ====== ===== ==== ===== CASH EXPENSES Aircraft Operating Expenses 20 - Re-leasing and other overheads (6.0) (2.3) (3.7) (5.2%) (2.0%) (3.2%) (2.4) SG&A Expenses 21 Aircraft Servicer Fees - Retainer Fee (5.6) (5.3) (0.3) (4.8%) (4.6%) (0.2%) (5.3) - Minimum Incentive Fee 0.0 (0.4) 0.4 0.0% (0.3%) 0.3% (0.4) - Core Cashflow/Sales Incentive 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----- 22 21 Sub-total (5.6) (5.7) 0.1 (4.8%) (4.9%) 0.1% (5.7) 23 Other Servicer Fees and Other (2.3) (3.1) 0.8 (2.0%) (2.6%) 0.7% (3.1) ----- ----- ---- ------ ------ ---- ----- 24 22+23 Sub-total (7.9) (8.8) 0.9 (6.8%) (7.6%) 0.8% (8.8) ----- ----- ---- ------ ------ ---- ----- 25 24+20 Total Cash Expenses (13.8) (11.1) (2.8) (11.9%) (9.6%) (2.4%) (11.2) ====== ====== ===== ======= ====== ====== ===== NET CASH COLLECTIONS 26 19 Total Cash Collections 118.0 111.5 6.5 101.9% 96.3% 5.6% 115.8 27 25 Total Cash Expenses (13.8) (11.1) (2.8) (11.9%) (9.6%) (2.4%) (11.2) 28 Movement in Expense Account 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0 29 Refinancing Expenses (accrued Mar 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0 30 Interest Payments (57.9) (53.7) (4.2) (50.0%) (46.4%) (3.6%) (54.7) 31 Swap Payments 1.2 0.0 1.2 1.0% 0.0% 1.0% 0.0 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ----- 32 26 - TOTAL 47.4 46.7 0.7 40.9% 40.4% 0.6% 49.9 ===== ===== ==== ===== ===== ==== ===== 31 33 PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS Subclass A6 43.5 36.6 6.8 37.5% 31.6% 5.9% 39.5 Subclass B 3.9 4.4 (0.5) 3.4% 3.8% (0.4%) 4.7 Subclass C 0.0 3.9 (3.9) 0.0% 3.4% (3.4%) 3.9 Subclass D 0.0 1.8 (1.8) 0.0% 1.6% (1.6%) 1.8 ---- ---- ----- ---- ---- ------ ----- Total 47.4 46.7 0.7 40.9% 40.4% 0.6% 49.9 ===== ===== ==== ===== ===== ==== ===== Debt Balances at October 16, 2000 Subclass A4 200.0 200.0 200.0 Subclass A6 486.5 444.6 503.4 Subclass A7 550.0 550.0 550.0 Subclass A8 700.0 700.0 700.0 Subclass B 286.4 271.3 276.7 Subclass C 349.8 342.2 342.2 Subclass D 395.1 391.6 391.6 ------ ------ ------- 2,967.8 2,899.6 2,964.0 ======== ======== ======= 32 Airplanes Cashflow Performance for the Period from March 11, 1998 to October 2000 (31 Months) Comparison of Actual Cashflows versus Adjusted Base Case* Cashflows % of 1998 Lease Rentals under the Adjusted Base Case Adjusted Adjusted -------- -------- Actual Base Case* Variance Actual Base Case* Variance Base Case** ------ ------------------- ------ ---------- -------- ----------- CASH COLLECTIONS $M $M $M $M 1 Lease Rentals 1,208.8 1,208.8 0.0 100.0% 100.0% 0.0% 1,247.4 2 - Renegotiated Leases (2.2) 0.0 (2.2) (0.2%) 0.0% (0.2%) 0.0 3 - Rental Resets (17.3) 0.0 (17.3) (1.4%) 0.0% (1.4%) 0.0 4 - Other 0.0 0.0 0.0 0.0% 0.0% 0.0% 0.0 ------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 5 1 - 4 Contracted Lease Rentals 1,189.3 1,208.8 (19.5) 98.4% 100.0% (1.6%) 1,247.4 6 Movement in Current Arrears (17.5) 0.0 (17.5) (1.5%) 0.0% (1.5%) 0.0 7 less Net Stress Related Costs 8 - Bad Debts (5.2) (12.2) 7.0 (0.4%) (1.0%) 0.6% (12.6) 9 - Deferred Arrears Balance 15.5 15.1 0.5 1.3% 1.2% 0.0% 15.1 10 - AOG (43.6) (51.4) 7.8 (3.6%) (4.3%) 0.6% (53.0) 11 - Other Leasing Income 4.3 0.0 4.3 0.4% 0.0% 0.4% 0.0 12 - Repossession (8.8) (9.8) 1.0 (0.7%) (0.8%) 0.1% (10.1) ------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 13 8 - 12 Sub-total (37.7) (58.4) 20.7 (3.1%) (4.8%) 1.7% (60.7) 14 5+6+13 Net Lease Rental 1,134.0 1,150.4 (16.4) 93.8% 95.2% (1.4%) 1,186.7 15 Interest Earned 30.5 25.9 4.5 2.5% 2.1% 0.4% 25.9 16 Aircraft Sales 138.0 137.5 0.5 11.4% 11.4% 0.0% 48.1 17 Net Maintenance (30.5) 0.0 (30.5) (2.5%) 0.0% (2.5%) 0.0 18 Other Receipts 9.4 0.0 9.4 0.8% 0.0% 0.8% 0.0 ------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 19 14 - 18 Total Cash Collections 1,281.4 1,313.8 (32.5) 106.0% 108.7% (2.7%) 1,260.7 ======== ======== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======= CASH EXPENSES Aircraft Operating Expenses 20 - Re-leasing and other overheads (69.9) (24.5) (45.4) (5.8%) (2.0%) (3.8%) (25.2) SG&A Expenses 21 Aircraft Servicer Fees - Retainer Fee (55.7) (54.9) (0.8) (4.6%) (4.5%) (0.1%) (54.9) - Minimum Incentive Fee (4.5) (3.9) (0.6) (0.4%) (0.3%) (0.1%) (3.9) - Core Cashflow/Sales Incentive (3.5) 0.0 (3.5) (0.3%) 0.0% (0.3%) 0.0 ------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 22 21 Sub-total (63.7) (58.8) (4.9) (5.3%) (4.9%) (0.4%) (58.8) 23 Other Servicer Fees and Other (34.3) (31.7) (2.7) (2.8%) (2.6%) (0.2%) (31.7) ------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 24 22+23 Sub-total (98.0) (90.4) (7.6) (8.1%) (7.5%) (0.6%) (90.4) ------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 25 24+20 Total Cash Expenses (167.9) (114.9) (53.0) (13.9%) (9.5%) (4.4%) (115.7) ======= ======= ====== ======= ====== ====== ======= NET CASH COLLECTIONS 26 19 Total Cash Collections 1,281.4 1,313.8 (32.5) 106.0% 108.7% (2.7%) 1,260.7 27 25 Total Cash Expenses (167.9) (114.9) (53.0) (13.9%) (9.5%) (4.4%) (115.7) 28 Movement in Expense Account 24.7 0.0 24.7 2.0% 0.0% 2.0% 0.0 29 Refinancing Expenses (accrued Mar 98) (16.8) 0.0 (16.8) (1.4%) 0.0% (1.4%) 0.0 30 Interest Payments (583.4) (591.2) 7.8 (48.3%) (48.9%) 0.6% (601.6) 31 Swap Payments (0.1) (1.9) 1.8 (0.0%) (0.2%) 0.1% (1.9) ------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ 32 26 - TOTAL 537.8 605.9 (68.1) 44.5% 50.1% (5.6%) 541.6 ====== ====== ====== ===== ===== ====== ===== 33 PRINCIPAL PAYMENTS Subclass A5 93.6 93.6 (0.0) 7.7% 7.7% (0.0%) 93.6 Subclass A6 363.5 405.4 (41.9) 30.1% 33.5% (3.5%) 346.6 Subclass B 50.6 65.7 (15.1) 4.2% 5.4% (1.3%) 60.3 Subclass C 25.2 32.8 (7.6) 2.1% 2.7% (0.6%) 32.8 Subclass D 4.9 8.4 (3.4) 0.4% 0.7% (0.3%) 8.4 ------- ------- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total 537.8 605.9 (68.1) 44.5% 50.1% (5.6%) 541.6 ====== ====== ====== ===== ===== ====== ===== Debt Balances at October 16, 2000 Subclass A4 200.0 200.0 200.0 Subclass A6 486.5 444.6 503.4 Subclass A7 550.0 550.0 550.0 Subclass A8 700.0 700.0 700.0 Subclass B 286.4 271.3 276.7 Subclass C 349.8 342.2 342.2 Subclass D 395.1 391.6 391.6 ------- ------- ------ 2,967.8 2,899.6 2,964.0 ======== ======== ======= 33 Mar-98 Adjusted Closing Actual Base Case * ------- ------ ----------- Net Cash Collections 537.8 605.9 Add Back Interest and Swap Payments 583.5 593.1 -------- -------- a Net Cash Collections 1,121.3 1,198.9 (excl. interest and swap payments) ======== ======= b Swaps 0.1 1.9 c Class A Interest 336.7 336.8 d Class A Minimum 0.0 0.0 e Class B Interest 51.8 51.5 f Class B Minimum 45.4 31.7 g Class C Interest 76.5 75.8 h Class D Interest 112.0 111.7 i Class A Principal Adjustment 332.4 0.0 i Class C Scheduled 25.2 32.8 k Class D Scheduled 4.9 8.4 l Permitted Aircraft Modifications 0.0 0.0 m Step-up Interest 0.0 0.0 n Class E Minimum Interest 6.4 15.2 o Class B Supplemental 5.2 34.1 p Class A Supplemental 124.6 499.0 -------- -------- Total 1,121.3 1,198.9 ======== ======== [1] Interest Coverage Ratio Class A 3.3 3.5 = a/(b+c) Class B 2.9 3.1 = a/(b+c+d+e) Class C 2.2 2.4 = a/(b+c+d+e+f+g) Class D 1.8 2.0 = a/(b+c+d+e+f+g+h) [2] Debt Coverage Ratio Class A 3.3 3.5 = a/(b+c+d) Class B 2.6 2.8 = a/(b+c+d+e+f) Class C 1.1 1.9 = a/(b+c+d+e+f+g+h+I+j) Class D 1.1 1.8 = Loan to Value Ratios (in US dollars) [3] Expected Portfolio Value 4,073.0 3,496.8 [4] Adjusted Portfolio Value 3,211.2 Liquidity Reserve Amount Of which - Cash 174.4 155.0 174.4 - Accrued Expenses 12.0 - Letters of Credit held ------ ------ ----- Subtotal 174.4 167.0 174.4 Less Lessee Security Deposits 54.4 35.0 54.4 ------ ------ ----- Subtotal 120.0 132.0 120.0 ------- ------- ------- [5] Total Asset Value 4,193.0 3,343.2 3,616.8 Note Balances as at October 16, 2000 Class A 2,393.6 57.1% 1,936.5 57.9% 1,894.6 52.4% Class B 337.0 65.1% 286.4 66.5% 271.3 59.9% Class C 375.0 74.1% 349.8 77.0% 342.2 69.3% Class D 400.0 83.6% 395.1 88.8% 391.6 80.2% ------- ------- ------- 3,505.6 2,967.8 2,899.6 * Adjusted Base Case equals the March 1998 Prospectus Base Case as adjusted for Aircraft sales which have occurred and which were not anticipated in the March 1998 Prospectus Base Case Assumptions ** Base Case equals the March 1998 Prospectus Base Case. [1] Interest Coverage Ratio is equal to Net Cash Collections (excl. interest and swap payments) expressed as a ratio payable on each subclass of Notes plus the interest and minimum principal payments payable on each subclass of senior in priority of payment to the relevant subclass of Notes. [2] Debt Service Ratio is equal to Net Cash Collections (excl. interest and swap payments) expressed as a ratio of the interest and minimum/scheduled principal payments payable on each subclass of Note plus the interest and minimum/scheduled payable on each subclass of Notes that ranks equally with or senior to the relevant subclass of Notes in the In respect of the Class A Notes, Principal Adjustment Amount payments have been excluded as they are a function of [3] Expected Portfolio Value represents the Initial Appraised Value of each Aircraft in the Portfolio multiplied by the Depreciation Factor at Payment Date divided by the Depreciation 34 Factor at March 1996 Closing Date. [4] Adjusted Portfolio Value represents the Base Value of each Aircraft in the Portfolio as determined by the most recent Appraisal multiplied by the Depreciation Factor at Payment Date divided by the Depreciation Factor as of the relevant [5] Total Asset Value is equal to Total Expected/Adjusted Portfolio Value plus Liquidity Reserve Amount minus Lessee Security Deposits. 35 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures about Market Risks Interest Rate Sensitivity Airplanes Group's principal market risk exposure is to changes in interest rates. This exposure arises from its Notes and the derivative instruments used by Airplanes Group to manage its interest rate risk. The terms of each subclass of Notes, including the outstanding principal amount and estimated fair value as of September 30, 2000, are as follows: Annual Interest Estimated Rate Principal Amount Expected Final Final Fair Value at Subclass of Notes (Payable Monthly) at quarter end Payment Date Maturity Date September 30, 2000 - ----------------- ----------------- -------------- ------------- ------------- ------------------ $ Millions $ Millions Subclass A-4 (LIBOR+.62%) 200 March 15, 2003 March 15, 2019 200 Subclass A-6 (LIBOR+.34%) 496 January 15, 2004 March 15, 2019 496 Subclass A-7 (LIBOR+.26%) 550 March 15, 2001 March 15, 2019 550 Subclass A-8 (LIBOR+.375%) 700 March 15, 2003 March 15, 2019 698 Class B (LIBOR+.75%) 288 March 15, 2009 March 15, 2019 283 Class C (8.15%) 350 March 15, 2011 March 15, 2019 330 Class D (10.875%) 395 March 15, 2012 March 15, 2019 316 ------ ------ 2,979 2,873 ====== ====== Interest Rate Management The leasing revenues of Airplanes Group are generated primarily from lease rental payments which are either fixed or floating. In the case of floating rate leases, an element of the rental varies in line with changes in LIBOR, generally six-month LIBOR. Some leases carry fixed and floating rental payments for different rental periods. There has been an increasing tendency for fixed rate leases to be written and approximately two thirds of the leases are fixed rate leases. In general, an interest rate exposure arises to the extent that Airplanes Group's fixed and floating interest obligations in respect of the Class A-D Notes do not correlate to the mix of fixed and floating rental payments for different rental periods. This interest rate exposure can be managed through the use of interest rate swaps. The Class A and B Notes bear floating rates of interest and the Class C and D Notes bear fixed rates of interest. The mix of fixed and floating rental payments contains a higher percentage of fixed rate payments than the percentage of fixed rate interest payments on the Notes. One reason for this is the fact that the reset periods on floating rental payments are generally longer than the monthly reset periods on the floating rate Notes. In order to correlate the contracted fixed and floating rental payments to the fixed and floating interest payments on the Notes, Airplanes Group enters into interest rate swaps (the 'Swaps'). Under the Swaps, Airplanes Group pays fixed amounts and receives floating amounts on a monthly basis. The Swaps amortize having regard to the expected paydown schedule of the Class A and B Notes, the expiry dates of the leases under which lessees are contracted to make fixed rate rental payments and the LIBOR reset dates under the floating rates leases. At least every three months, and in practice more frequently, AerFi Financial Services (Ireland) Limited, a subsidiary of AerFi Group, as Airplanes Group's administrative agent (the "Administrative Agent"), seeks to enter into additional swaps or sell 36 at market value or unwind part or all of the Swaps and any future swaps in order to rebalance the fixed and floating mix of interest obligations and the fixed and floating mix of rental payments. At September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group had unamortized Swaps with an aggregate notional principal balance of $1,835 million. The aggregate notional principal of these Swaps will be reduced to $1,345 million by the end of the fiscal year ended March 31, 2001. These Swaps will be further reduced to an aggregate notional principal balance of $980 million by the year ended March 31, 2002, to an aggregate notional principal balance of $330 by the year ended March 31, 2003 and to an aggregate notional principal balance of $35 million by the year ended March 31, 2004. None of the Swaps have maturity dates extending beyond May 2004. The aggregate fair value of the Swaps at September 30, 2000 was $1 million. Airplanes Group Swap Book at September 30, 2000 Final Swap No. Notional Amount (i) Effective Maturity Fixed Rate Estimated Fair Market ($ Millions) Date Date Payable(ii) Value as at September 30, 2000 1 0 12/15/97 10/15/00 5.8475% $3,321 2 0 4/17/00 10/15/00 6.4500% $10,291 3 15 1/15/97 11/15/00 6.0550% $14,296 4 5 8/15/97 12/15/00 5.9800% $13,379 5 10 10/28/99 1/15/01 5.9250% $26,542 6 165 7/31/00 1/15/01 6.7390% $12,188 7 30 12/23/97 3/15/01 5.8175% $78,968 8 60 3/28/96 4/15/01 6.0925% $170,357 9 20 11/17/99 4/15/01 5.8550% $98,069 10 55 8/15/00 5/15/01 6.7750% ($20,345) 11 25 10/28/97 6/15/01 5.9600% $111,055 12 15 12/15/99 8/15/01 6.2000% $43,187 13 20 5/27/98 4/15/02 6.2800% $148,074 14 30 8/16/99 4/15/02 6.2250% $188,772 15 15 12/15/99 4/15/02 6.3100% $53,480 16 10 10/27/98 5/15/02 6.2900% $37,906 17 15 4/17/00 5/15/02 6.7150% ($45,038) 18 355 11/15/99 6/15/02 6.1200% $1,596,296 19 10 2/16/99 7/15/02 6.2700% $58,608 20 20 9/15/98 8/15/02 6.1700% $85,317 21 140 7/15/98 12/15/02 6.2400% $675,186 22 40 6/15/00 12/15/02 7.1125% ($743,566) 23 30 8/25/98 2/15/03 6.3900% $92,978 24 15 10/15/98 2/15/03 6.3800% $58,156 25 10 11/16/98 2/15/03 6.3900% $33,309 26 50 12/15/98 2/15/03 6.2840% $274,927 27 15 2/15/00 3/15/03 6.3965% $60,334 28 15 1/18/00 3/15/03 6.3850% $52,628 29 40 6/1/99 3/15/03 6.2200% $233,926 30 20 12/21/99 3/15/03 6.5875% ($55,062) 31 0 4/15/01 4/15/03 7.1850% ($246,533) 32 50 6/21/99 6/15/03 6.3100% $261,558 33 65 7/15/99 8/15/03 6.2900% $326,889 34 15 1/18/00 10/15/03 6.4650% $22,124 35 30 8/17/99 11/15/03 6.3300% $159,271 36 0 12/15/00 11/15/03 7.3625% ($684,572) 37 37 25 4/26/00 11/15/03 6.6975% ($66,514) 38 15 9/20/00 11/15/03 6.5625% ($55,180) 39 20 3/24/00 12/15/03 6.8450% ($193,966) 40 145 5/15/00 1/15/04 7.2995% ($901,582) 41 80 6/26/00 2/15/04 6.9775% ($280,116) 42 45 8/15/00 2/15/04 6.7700% ($317,542) 43 95 8/18/00 4/15/04 6.7700% ($101,730) 44 0 4/17/01 5/15/04 6.8290% ($212,325) ---------- 1,077,322 (i) While some of the above may have a fixed notional amount, many amortise over the period to the final maturity date. (ii) Each of the above Swaps is calculated on a monthly fixed actual/360 adjusted basis, with the exception of Swap No. 8 which is calculated on a monthly fixed 30/360 unadjusted basis. (iii) Under all Swaps, Airplanes Group receives floating at one month LIBOR, which resets monthly. Pursuant to a decision of the Directors of Airplanes Limited and the Controlling Trustees of Airplanes Trust on November 8, 1999, Airplanes Group either re-couponed or unwound and replaced thirty of its portfolio of forty four Swaps. Twenty of these Swaps were adjusted so that Airplanes Group's fixed payment rate more closely reflected current market rates. Airplanes Group received a net cash payment of $9.33 million with respect to these twenty Swaps. In addition, ten of the thirty Swaps were terminated, in return for a net payment to Airplanes Group of $1.92 million. In aggregate therefore, Airplanes Group received a net cash inflow of $11.25 million, but will now have higher ongoing swap costs as a result of re-calibrating the Swaps to current market rates. Simultaneously with these terminations, Airplanes Group put in place a replacement Swap to maintain a fully hedged position. These adjustments and terminations released the positive value in Airplanes Group's Swaps and allowed that value to be available to be applied to additional payments of the Class A Principal Adjustment Amount. These transactions were conducted in accordance with Airplanes Group's interest rate risk management policies. The realized gain on the termination of these Swaps has been deferred and is being recognized over the life of the hedged transaction in accordance with the guidance provided in ET Issue No. 84-7, "Termination of Interest Rate Swaps". Additional interest rate exposure will arise to the extent that lessees owing fixed rate rental payments default and interest rates have declined between the contract date of the lease and the date of default. This exposure is managed through the purchase of Swaptions. Airplanes Group purchases Swaptions which, if exercised, will allow Airplanes Group to enter into interest rate swap transactions under which it will pay floating amounts and received fixed amounts. These Swaptions can be exercised in the event of defaults by lessees owing fixed rate rental payments in circumstances where interest rates have declined since the contract date of such leases. Because not all lessees making fixed rate rental payments are expected to default and not all lessee defaults are expected to occur following a decline in interest rates, Airplanes Group purchases Swaptions in aggregate in a notional amount less than the full extent of the 38 exposure associated with the lessees making fixed rate rental payments. This notional amount (the 'Target Hedge') will be varied from time to time to reflect, inter alia, changes in the mix of payment bases under future leases and in the prevailing level of interest rates. From time to time the Administrative Agent may also sell at market value or unwind part or all of the outstanding Swaptions, for example, to reflect any decreases in the Target Hedge. In the period from March 28, 1996 to September 30, 2000, Airplanes Group purchased Swaptions for interest rate swaps with an aggregate notional principal balance of $483 million and sold Swaptions with an aggregate notional principal balance of $194 million. The net aggregate notional principal balance of Swaptions at September 30, 2000 therefore amounted to $289 million. The fair values of the Swaptions at September 30, 2000 was $0.1 million. Airplanes Group Swaption Book at September 30, 2000 Notional amount Swaption as at September 30, 2000 (i) Effective Final Fixed Rate Estimated Far Market No. ($ Millions) Date Maturity Date Receivable (ii) Value as at September 30, 2000 1 4 05/15/98 10/15/00 5.000% 1 2 10 03/16/98 10/15/00 5.000% 1 3 25 09/15/98 11/15/00 5.200% 1 4 7 02/17/98 01/15/01 5.000% 1 5 24 01/15/98 05/15/01 5.000% 2,662 6 50 09/15/98 12/15/01 5.300% 7,131 7 30 01/15/98 04/15/02 5.000% 48,787 8 14 04/15/98 09/15/02 5.100% 9,977 9 20 02/17/98 09/15/02 5.100% 14,252 10 15 03/16/98 03/15/03 5.100% 591 11 50 07/15/98 03/15/03 5.100% 1,970 12 20 04/15/98 06/15/03 5.100% 4,374 13 10 09/15/98 09/15/03 5.300% 12,719 14 10 02/16/99 02/15/04 5.400% 6,627 --- ------- 289 109,094 === ======= (i) Under each Swaption, if exercised, Airplanes Group would receive fixed amounts at the rate indicated above on a monthly fixed 30/360 unadjusted basis. (ii) Under each Swaption, if exercised, Airplanes Group would pay floating amounts at one month LIBOR, which resets monthly. Through the use of the Swaps, Swaptions and other interest rate hedging products, it is Airplanes Group's policy not to be adversely exposed to material movements in interest rates. There can be no assurance, however, that Airplanes Group's interest rate risk management strategies will be effective in this regard. The Directors of Airplanes Limited and the Controlling Trustees of Airplanes Trust are responsible for reviewing and approving the overall interest rate management policy and transaction authority limits. Specific hedging contracts are approved by officers of the Administrative Agent acting within the overall policies and limits. Counterparty risk is monitored on an ongoing basis. Counterparties are subject to the prior approval of the Directors of Airplanes Limited and the Controlling Trustees of Airplanes Trust. Airplanes Group's counterparties consist of the affiliates of major U.S. and European financial institutions 39 which have credit ratings, or which provide collateralisation arrangements, consistent with maintaining the ratings of the Class A Notes. The quantitative disclosure and other statements in this section are forward-looking statements that involve risks and uncertainties. Although Airplanes Group's policy is to limit its exposure to changes in interest rates, it could suffer higher cashflow losses as a result of actual future changes in interest rates. It should also be noted that Airplanes Group's future exposure to interest rate movements will change as the composition of its lease portfolio changes or if it issues new subclasses of additional notes or refinancing notes with different interest rate provisions from the Notes. Please refer to "Risk Factors" in the Airplanes Group Form 10-K filed with the SEC on June 29, 2000 for more information about risks, especially lessee credit risk, that could intensify Airplanes Group's exposure to changes in interest rates. 40 Part II. Other Information Item 1. Legal Proceedings VASP On November 5, 1992, AerFi obtained a preliminary injunction for repossession and export of thirteen aircraft and three spare engines (the "Repossessed Assets") from VASP, a Brazilian airline, which had defaulted under its lease agreements with AerFi. On May 10, 1993, at a full hearing, the Brazilian courts gave a decision fully validating the repossession injunction. VASP appealed this decision to the High Court of the State of Sao Paolo (the "High Court"). On December 18, 1996, the High Court found in favor of VASP in its appeal against the court order granting AerFi repossession and export of the Repossessed Assets. AerFi was instructed to return the Repossessed Assets for lease by VASP under the terms of the original lease agreements between AerFi and VASP, within thirty days of notification by VASP that it requires return of the assets. The decision of the High Court was stayed pending a number of clarificatory motions by both sides before the same court. In responding to those motions, the High Court granted VASP the right to seek damages against AerFi in lieu of the return of the Repossessed Assets. AerFi is appealing the December 1996 decision and the court's responses to the clarificatory motions. As part of its appeals, AerFi filed a recession action with the High Court which seeks to overturn the decisions of the High Court and which seeks a stay on the December 1996 decision pending determination of its recession action. Seven of the thirteen aircraft which were repossessed by AerFi from VASP following the 1992 injunction and the 1993 decision are now owned by Airplanes Group although none of them are habitually based in Brazil. However, a number of these aircraft operate into Brazil from time to time. The judgment of the High Court only applies to those assets which are the subject matter of the proceedings. VASP sought to have AerFi return the Repossessed Assets, in connection with which the High Court served notice on AerFi for return of the Repossessed Assets for the account, and at the risk, of VASP. AerFi has challenged a number of matters relating to the notice, including its validity. In addition, VASP filed a petition for calculation of the amount which it alleges should be paid by AerFi, based on the High Court decision, seeking damages in respect of (i) AerFi's alleged failure to comply with the court order requiring return of the Repossessed Assets and (ii) the period during which VASP was prevented from using the Repossessed Assets. AerFi has challenged VASP's petition on the basis that if VASP believes it has an action for alleged damages against AerFi in respect of the period during which VASP was prevented from using the Repossessed Assets, VASP must commence such an action in accordance with normal Brazilian court procedures before a court of first instance. These preliminary matters still await a decision by the lower court. Before the High Court, AerFi successfully challenged VASP's petition for calculation of alleged damages arising from AerFi's alleged failure to comply with the court order requiring return of the Repossessed Assets. As a consequence, VASP, should it seek to recover such alleged damages, will have to prove the existence and extent of its alleged damages. The only immediate risk to the Repossessed Assets would arise where they are located in Brazil and where VASP was successful in enforcing its judgement having sought repossession rather than damages. 41 In January 2000, the High Court, pending further consideration of AerFi's recession action, stayed all proceedings by VASP which seek to implement the 1996 decision. AerFi has informed Airplanes Group that it has been advised that the December 1996 decision of the High Court in this matter is incorrect as a matter of Brazilian law. AerFi has further informed Airplanes Group that it is actively pursuing all courses of action that may be available to it, including appeals to superior courts and intends to defend its position vigorously and to pursue each of its claims and counter claims against VASP. AerFi has advised Airplanes Group that it believes the outcome of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on Airplanes Group's liquidity, results of operations or financial condition. Other Matters Prior to the transfer of the Class E Notes held by AerFi Group and its subsidiary, AerFi Inc. to General Electric Capital Corporation, AeroUSA, Inc. and AeroUSA 3, Inc., both Connecticut corporations, filed United States federal consolidated tax returns and certain state and local tax returns with AerFi, Inc., and its subsidiaries. There are ongoing tax audits by certain state and local tax authorities with respect to taxes previously reported by AerFi, Inc. and its subsidiaries. AerFi believes that none of these audits will have a material adverse impact upon the liquidity, results of operations, financial condition or liquidity of AeroUSA Inc or AeroUSA 3, Inc. Subsequent to November 20, 1998, AeroUSA Inc. and AeroUSA 3, Inc. file consolidated United States federal tax returns and certain state and local tax returns with General Electric Capital Corporation, such returns being filed on a calendar basis. In addition, on November 20, 1998, Airplanes Trust entered into a Tax Sharing Agreement with General Electric Capital Corporation which is substantially similar to the Tax Sharing Agreement between Airplanes Trust and AerFi which was in place prior to that date, and which terminated on November 20, 1998, except with respect to those provisions relating to the position prior to the date on which AeroUSA, Inc. and AeroUSA 3, Inc. were deconsolidated from AerFi Inc. Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits 3.2 Memorandum and Articles of Association of Airplanes Limited (incorporating all amendments up to and including September 29, 2000). 3.3 Amendment dated September 29, 2000 by and among Wilmington Trust Company, as Delaware Trustee, and the Controlling Trustees referred to therein, to the Airplanes US Trust Amended and Restated Trust Agreement among AerFi Inc., as Settlor, Wilmington Trust Company and the Controlling Trustees. 27.1 Financial Data Schedule of Airplanes Limited 27.2 Financial Data Schedule of Airplanes U.S. Trust (b) Reports on Form 8-K: Filed for event dates July 17, 2000; August 15, 2000; September 15, 2000 (relating to the monthly report to holders of the Certificates). 42 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, each registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. Date: November 14, 2000 AIRPLANES LIMITED By: /s/ WILLIAM M. MCCANN -------------------------- William M. McCann Director and Principal Accounting Officer Date: November 14, 2000 AIRPLANES U.S. TRUST By: /s/ WILLIAM M. MCCANN -------------------------- William M. McCann Controlling Trustee and Principal Accounting Officer AIRPLANES LIMITED AND AIRPLANES U.S. TRUST INDEX TO EXHIBITS EXHIBIT NUMBER 27.1 Financial Data Schedule of Airplanes Limited 27.2 Financial Data Schedule of Airplanes U.S. Trust Appendix 1 Airplanes Group Portfolio Particulars of the Portfolio as of September 30, 2000 by reference to Appraised Value at February 18, 2000 are contained in the table below Appraised Date of Value at Aircraft Engine Serial Manufacture February 18, Region Country Lessee Type Configuration Number Conversion (US$000's) - ------ ------- ------ ---- ------------- ------ ---------- ---------- Africa Tunisia Nouvelair Tunisie MD83 JT8D-219 49672 1-Jul-88 18,507 Tunisia Tuninter B737-300 CFM56-3C1 24905 1-Feb-91 22,473 Asia & Far East China China Southern B737-500 CFM56-3C1 24897 26-Feb-91 18,467 China China Southern B737-500 CFM56-3C1 25182 3-Feb-92 19,990 China China Southern B737-500 CFM56-3C1 25183 14-Feb-92 19,760 China China Southern B737-500 CFM56-3C1 25188 12-Mar-92 19,687 China Xiamen B737-200QC JT8D-17A 23066 9-Dec-83 7,497 China Xinjiang B757-200 RB211-535E4- 26156 25-Nov-92 39,423 India Jet Airways (India) Pvte Ltd. B737-500 CFM56-3C1 25191 10-Apr-92 19,020 Indonesia PT Mandala Airlines B737-200A JT8D-15 22278 19-Mar-80 5,077 Indonesia PT Mandala Airlines B737-200A JT8D-17A 22803 14-Feb-83 5,623 Indonesia PT Mandala Airlines B737-200A JT8D-17A 22804 1-Feb-83 5,487 Indonesia PT Mandala Airlines B737-200A JT8D-17A 23023 30-Mar-83 6,047 Malaysia Air Asia Sdn. Bhd. B737-300 CFM56-3C1 24907 1-Mar-91 22,330 Pakistan Pakistan Int Airline A300-B4-203 CF6-50C2 269 11-Aug-83 10,417 Philippines Philippine Airlines B737-300 CFM56-3B1 24770 1-Oct-90 20,480 South Korea Asiana Airlines B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24493 14-Jul-89 21,397 South Korea Asiana Airlines B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24520 21-Dec-89 23,060 Taiwan Far Eastern Air Transport MD83 JT8D-219 49950 1-Nov-91 21,123 Australia & New Australia National Jet Systems DHC8-100 PW121 229 1-Sep-90 5,040 New Zealand Air Nelson METRO-III TPE331-11 705 1-Aug-88 1,087 New Zealand Air Nelson METRO-III TPE331-11 711 1-Mar-88 1,117 New Zealand Air Nelson METRO-III TPE331-11 712 1-Jun-88 1,123 Europe Austria Rheintalflug DHC8-300 PW123 307 1-Dec-91 7,550 Bulgaria Balkan Bulgarian Airlines B737-300 CFM56-3B2 23749 1-May-87 18,907 Bulgaria Balkan Bulgarian Airlines B737-300 CFM56-3B2 23923 1-Apr-88 18,733 France Air France A320-200 CFM56-5A3 203 1-Sep-91 27,730 France Air France A320-200 CFM56 220 1-Sep-91 27,923 France Air Liberte S.A. MD83 JT8D-219 49943 1-Jul-91 20,640 Hungary Malev B737-400 CFM56-3C1 25190 7-Apr-92 25,127 Hungary Malev B737-400 CFM56-3C1 26069 2-Nov-92 25,357 Hungary Malev B737-400 CFM56-3C1 26071 13-Nov-92 25,480 Ireland Transaer International A300-B4-203 CF6-50C2 131 7-Feb-81 10,423 Italy Air One SpA B737-300 CFM56-3C1 25179 12-Feb-92 23,323 Italy Air One SpA B737-300 CFM56-3C1 25187 14-Mar-92 23,047 Italy Eurofly S.P.A MD83 JT8D-219 49390 1-Apr-86 17,327 Italy Eurofly S.P.A MD83 JT8D-219 49631 14-Jun-89 18,467 Italy Meridiana SpA MD83 JT8D-219 49792 1-Nov-89 19,120 Italy Meridiana SpA MD83 JT8D-219 49935 26-Sep-90 21,833 Italy Meridiana SpA MD83 JT8D-219 49951 25-Aug-91 20,960 Macedonia Interimpex-Avioimpex MD83 JT8D-219 49442 29-Apr-87 17,523 Netherlands Schreiner Airways DHC8-300 PW123 232 20-Oct-90 7,017 Netherlands Schreiner Airways DHC8-300 PW123 244 1-Dec-90 7,130 Netherlands Schreiner Airways DHC8-300A PW123 266 20-Mar-91 7,700 Netherlands Schreiner Airways DHC8-300A PW123 276 13-May-91 7,890 Netherlands Schreiner Airways DHC8-300A PW123 283 1-Sep-91 7,997 Netherlands Schreiner Airways DHC8-300A PW123 298 1-Apr-92 8,287 Netherlands Schreiner Airways DHC8-300A PW123 300 1-Apr-92 8,503 Norway Wideroe's Flyveselskap a/s DHC8-300 PW123 293 1-Oct-91 7,600 Norway Wideroe's Flyveselskap a/s DHC8-300 PW123 342 1-Dec-92 7,770 Spain Air Europa B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24906 24-Feb-91 23,120 Spain Air Europa B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24912 14-Jun-91 23,567 Spain Futura B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24689 3-Jul-90 24,130 Spain Futura B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24690 1-Jul-90 24,250 Spain Futura B737-400 CFM56-3C1 25180 21-Jan-92 25,553 Spain Spanair MD83 JT8D-219 49620 1-Jul-88 18,093 Spain Spanair MD83 JT8D-219 49624 1-Aug-88 18,923 Spain Spanair MD83 JT8D-219 49626 22-Oct-88 18,503 Spain Spanair MD83 JT8D-219 49709 1-Dec-88 18,377 Spain Spanair MD83 JT8D-219 49936 6-Oct-90 21,557 Spain Spanair MD83 JT8D-219 49938 1-Dec-90 20,270 Sweden Britannia Airways AB B757-200 RB2110-535E4- 26151 23-Jul-92 39,353 Turkey MNG Airlines Cargo A300-C4-203 CF6-50C2 83 1-May-79 16,787 Turkey Pegasus B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24345 1-Jun-89 22,333 Turkey Pegasus B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24684 1-Apr-90 23,893 Turkey Pegasus B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24687 25-May-90 23,587 Turkey Pegasus B737-400 CFM56-3C1 26081 10-Mar-93 26,293 Particulars of the Portfolio as of September 30, 2000 by reference to Appraised Value at February 18, 2000 are contained in the table below Appraised Date of Value at Aircraft Engine Serial Manufacture February 18, Region Country Lessee Type Configuration Number Conversion (US$000's) - ------ ------- ------ ---- ------------- ------ ---------- ---------- Turkey Turk Hava Yollari B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24917 24-Jun-91 24,780 Turkey Turk Hava Yollari B737-400 CFM56-3C1 25181 3-Feb-92 25,093 Turkey Turk Hava Yollari B737-400 CFM56-3C1 25184 2-Mar-92 25,343 Turkey Turk Hava Yollari B737-400 CFM56-3C1 25261 9-Apr-92 24,990 Turkey Turk Hava Yollari B737-500 CFM56-3C1 25288 16-Jun-92 19,773 Turkey Turk Hava Yollari B737-500 CFM56-3C1 25289 12-Jun-92 19,870 Turkey Turk Hava Yollari B737-400 CFM56-3C1 26065 1-May-92 25,010 United Kingdom Airtours A320-200 CFM56 294 2-Apr-92 29,483 United Kingdom Airtours A320-200 CFM56 301 22-Apr-92 29,190 United Kingdom Airtours A320-200 CFM56 348 17-Jun-92 28,743 United Kingdom Airtours A320-200 CFM56-5A3 349 30-Oct-92 29,507 United Kingdom British Midland B737-500 CFM56-3C1 25185 18-Feb-92 19,270 United Kingdom Brymon Airways DHC8-300A PW123 296 1-Oct-91 7,473 United Kingdom Brymon Airways DHC8-300 PW123 334 8-Oct-92 7,507 United Kingdom Titan Airways Limited ATR42-300 PW120 109 14-Oct-88 4,830 United Kingdom Titan Airways Limited ATR42-300 PW120 113 18-Nov-88 5,057 Latin America Antigua Liat DHC8-102 PW120-A 113 1-Sep-88 5,543 Antigua Liat DHC8-100 PW120-A 140 1-Mar-89 4,613 Antigua Liat DHC8-100 PW120-A 144 1-Mar-89 4,907 Antigua Liat DHC8-100 PW120-A 270 1-May-91 5,680 Argentina Aerolineas Argentinas S.A. B737-200A JT8D-17 21192 1-Mar-76 3,827 Argentina LAPA B737-200A JT8D-17 21193 1-Jul-76 4,010 Argentina LAPA B737-200A JT8D-17 21196 1-Jul-76 3,740 Argentina LAPA B737-200A JT8D-15 22368 1-Sep-80 5,100 Argentina LAPA B737-200A JT8D-15 22369 1-Sep-80 5,030 Argentina LAPA B737-200A JT8D-15 22633 1-Mar-81 6,390 Brazil Rio Sul B737-500 CFM56-3C1 25186 11-Mar-92 19,127 Brazil Rio Sul B737-500 CFM56-3C1 25192 14-Apr-92 19,073 Brazil Rio Sul B737-500 CFM56-3C1 26075 23-Oct-92 19,263 Brazil TAM F100 TAY650-15 11304 27-Feb-91 12,980 Brazil TAM F100 TAY650-15 11305 19-Apr-91 13,220 Brazil TAM F100 TAY650-15 11336 5-Jun-91 13,267 Brazil TAM (Meridionais) F100 TAY650-15 11284 31-Jul-90 12,133 Brazil TAM (Meridionais) F100 TAY650-15 11285 1-Aug-90 13,010 Brazil TAM (Meridionais) F100 TAY650-15 11347 1-Oct-91 13,503 Brazil TAM (Meridionais) F100 TAY650-15 11348 6-Aug-91 13,587 Brazil TAM Express S/A. F100 TAY650-15 11371 19-Dec-91 13,840 Brazil VARIG MD11 CF6-80C2-D1F 48499 31-Dec-91 65,727 Brazil VARIG MD11 CF6-80C2-D1F 48500 1-Mar-92 67,820 Brazil VARIG MD11 CF6-80C2-D1F 48501 1-Sep-92 68,740 Chile Aircraft Int. Leasing Limited DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45810 9-Apr-92 13,940 Chile Aircraft Int. Leasing Limited DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45970 15-Oct-92 14,617 Chile Aircraft Int. Leasing Limited DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45976 10-Aug-91 14,377 Chile Lan Chile Airlines B737-200A JT8D-15 22397 1-Feb-81 5,690 Chile Lan Chile Airlines B737-200A JT8D-17A 22407 1-Sep-80 5,390 Chile Lan Chile Airlines B737-200A JT8D-17A 23024 1-May-83 6,690 Chile Lan Chile Airlines B767-300ER PW4060 26204 1-Oct-92 61,840 Colombia ACES ATR42-320 PW121-5A1 284 1-Jan-92 6,570 Colombia Avianca B767-200ER PW4056 25421 14-Jan-92 44,370 Colombia Avianca B757-200 RB211-535E4- 26154 22-Sep-92 38,217 Colombia Avianca MD83 JT8D-219 49939 26-Oct-90 20,487 Colombia Avianca MD83 JT8D-219 49946 18-Jul-91 21,250 Colombia Avianca MD83 JT8D-219 53120 29-Jul-92 21,770 Colombia Avianca MD83 JT8D-219 53125 2-Apr-92 21,067 Colombia Tampa DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45849 9-Mar-91 14,487 Colombia Tampa DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45945 19-May-92 14,967 Colombia Tampa DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 46066 24-Apr-91 14,330 Mexico Aeromexico DC9-32 JT8D-17 48125 1-Apr-80 3,883 Mexico Aeromexico DC9-32 JT8D-17 48126 1-Apr-80 4,167 Mexico Aeromexico DC9-32 JT8D-17 48127 1-Jul-80 4,453 Mexico Aeromexico DC9-32 JT8D-17 48128 1-Aug-80 4,357 Mexico Aeromexico DC9-32 JT8D-17 48129 1-Nov-80 4,503 Mexico Aeromexico DC9-32 JT8D-17 48130 1-Dec-80 4,577 Mexico Aeromexico MD82 JT8D-217 49660 1-Mar-88 17,970 Mexico Aeromexico MD82 JT8D-217A 49667 21-Jan-88 17,897 Mexico Aeromexico MD87 JT8D-219 49673 1-Dec-88 13,133 Mexico Mexicana F100 TAY650-15 11266 17-Aug-90 12,300 Mexico Mexicana F100 TAY650-15 11309 16-May-91 13,330 Mexico Mexicana F100 TAY650-15 11319 5-Apr-91 13,087 Mexico Mexicana F100 TAY650-15 11339 1-Jul-91 13,187 Mexico Mexicana F100 TAY650-15 11374 20-Jan-92 13,797 Particulars of the Portfolio as of September 30, 2000 by reference to Appraised Value at February 18, 2000 are contained in the table below Date of Appraised Aircraft Engine Serial Manufacture at February Region Country Lessee Type Configuration Number Conversion (US$000's) - ------ ------- ------ ---- -------------- ------ ---------- ---------- Mexico Mexicana F100 TAY650-15 11375 1-Dec-92 14,080 Mexico Mexicana F100 TAY650-15 11382 1-Jan-93 14,097 Mexico Mexicana F100 TAY650-15 11384 1-Jan-93 14,097 Mexico Mexicana B727-200A JT8D-17R 21346 1-Oct-80 3,800 Mexico Mexicana B727-200A JT8D-17R 21600 1-Nov-80 4,310 Netherlands ALM DHC8-300C PW123 230 1-Feb-91 7,600 Antilles Netherlands ALM DHC8-300C PW123 242 1-Nov-90 7,450 Antilles Trinidad & BWIA International MD83 JT8D-219 49789 23-Sep-89 19,203 Tobago North America Canada AC Leasing A320-200 CFM56-5A1 174 1-Apr-91 26,910 Canada AC Leasing A320-200 CFM56-5A1 175 1-Apr-91 27,007 Canada AC Leasing A320-200 CFM56-5A1 232 1-Oct-91 27,210 Canada AC Leasing A320-200 CFM56-5A1 284 9-Mar-92 28,307 Canada AC Leasing A320-200 CFM56-5A1 309 13-May-92 28,130 Canada AC Leasing A320-200 CFM56-5A1 404 1-Jan-94 30,657 Canada AC Leasing (1) B737-200A JT8D-9A 20958 1-Jan-75 1,200 Canada AC Leasing (1) B737-200A JT8D-9A 20959 1-Nov-74 1,200 Canada AC Leasing (1) B737-200A JT8D-9A 21115 1-Dec-75 1,700 Canada AC Leasing (1) B737-200A JT8D-9A 21639 1-Nov-78 3,271 Canada AC Leasing (1) B737-200A JT8D-9A 21712 1-Feb-79 3,704 Canada AC Leasing (1) B737-200A JT8D-9A 22873 1-Jul-82 6,064 Canada Air Canada B767-300ER PW4060 26200 1-Sep-92 62,023 USA Allegheny Airlines DHC8-100 PW121 258 1-Jan-91 5,877 USA America West B737-300QC CFM56-3B1 23499 1-Jun-86 18,610 USA America West B737-300QC CFM56-3B1 23500 1-Jun-86 18,510 USA American Airlines MD-83 JT8D-219 49941 1-Dec-90 22,327 USA American Airlines MD-83 JT8D-219 49949 5-Aug-91 22,153 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45811 30-May-91 14,730 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45813 28-Apr-92 15,047 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45946 23-Apr-92 13,583 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45971 13-Feb-92 13,960 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45973 27-Feb-92 13,287 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45978 23-Apr-93 14,340 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45993 23-Jun-93 14,433 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45994 1-Sep-94 13,943 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45998 21-May-93 13,350 USA BAX Global DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 46065 12-Jan-92 14,790 USA Emery Worldwide DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45996 29-Oct-92 14,290 USA Emery Worldwide DC8-71F CFM56-2C1 45997 7-Dec-93 14,097 USA Emery Worldwide DC8-73CF CFM56-2C1 46091 1-Dec-89 18,243 USA Frontier Airlines, Inc. B737-300 CFM56-3B1 23177 1-Apr-86 16,173 USA Hawaiian Airlines DC9-51 JT8D-17 47742 1-Jun-77 3,727 USA Hawaiian Airlines DC9-51 JT8D-17 47784 1-May-79 3,713 USA Hawaiian Airlines DC9-51 JT8D-17 47796 1-Apr-79 4,233 USA Hawaiian Airlines DC9-51 JT8D-17 48122 26-Jan-81 4,723 USA Idefix ATR42-300 PW120 249 1-Jun-91 6,427 USA Polar Air Cargo B747-200BC JT9D-7Q 21730 7-Jun-79 34,611 USA TWA B767-300ER PW4060 25411 15-Jan-92 60,843 USA TWA MD83 JT8D-219 49575 1-Oct-87 18,403 USA Vanguard Airlines B737-200A JT8D-15 21735 1-Jun-79 7,623 USA Vanguard Airlines B737-200A JT8D-15 22979 1-Mar-83 8,913 Others Cyprus Fornax Aircraft Leasing Ltd. B737-200A JT8D-17 21685 1-Jan-79 5,623 Czech Republic Travel Servis B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24911 1-Apr-91 24,147 Kazakstan Air Kazakstan B737-200A JT8D-15 22090 1-May-80 5,890 Kazakstan Air Kazakstan B737-200A JT8D-15 22453 1-Mar-81 6,780 Ukraine Ukraine International B737-200A JT8D-17A 22802 1-Feb-83 7,553 Off Lease Off Lease DHC8-300A PW123 267 4-Apr-91 7,753 Off Lease - LOI Air Canada (2) B767-300ER PW4060 24948 19-Jul-91 56,300 Off Lease - LOI Garuda (2) B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24683 7-Aug-90 23,863 Off Lease - LOI Garuda (2) B737-400 CFM56-3C1 24691 9-Aug-90 23,850 Off Lease - Sale LOI ESC B737-200QC JT8D-17A 23065 15-Oct-96 8,467 European Capital (3) --------- 3,330,139 Note: (1) Aircraft Lease Receivable Book Values are used for the Aircraft subject to Finance Leases (6 in total) rather than the Appraised Values of these Aircraft. (2) These Aircraft are subject to non binding Letters of Intent for lease and are scheduled for delivery to the relevant lessee after September 30, 2000. (3) This Aircraft is subject to a non binding Letter of Intent for sale and is scheduled for delivery after September 30, 2000.