Exhibit 4.9
Form of
AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST
OF
AES TRUST [ ]
_______________________________________
Dated as of ___________, 19__
_______________________________________
TABLE OF CONTENTS(*)
(*) This Table of Contents does not constitute part of the Amended and
Restated Declaration of Trust and should not have any bearing upon the
interpretation of any of its terms or provisions.
Page
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PARTIES................................................................. 1
RECITALS:
Recitals................................................................ 1
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.1 Certain terms defined; other terms defined in the Trust
Indenture Act of 1939, as amended, or by reference therein
in the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, to have the
meanings assigned therein................................ 2
Affiliate.................................................. 2
Book Entry Interest........................................ 2
Business Day............................................... 3
Business Trust Act......................................... 3
Certificate................................................ 3
Certificate of Trust....................................... 3
Clearing Agency............................................ 3
Clearing Agency Participant................................ 3
Closing Date............................................... 3
Code....................................................... 3
Commission................................................. 3
Common Security............................................ 3
Common Security Certificate................................ 3
Covered Person............................................. 4
Debenture Trustee.......................................... 4
Debentures................................................. 4
Definitive Preferred Security Certificates................. 4
Delaware Trustee........................................... 4
Depositary Agreement....................................... 4
Distribution............................................... 4
DTC........................................................ 4
Event of Default........................................... 4
Exchange Act............................................... 4
Fiscal Year................................................ 4
Global Certificate......................................... 4
Holder..................................................... 4
Indemnified Person......................................... 5
Indenture.................................................. 5
Indenture Event of Default................................. 5
Investment Company......................................... 5
Investment Company Act..................................... 5
Legal Action............................................... 5
Liquidation Distribution................................... 5
Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities........... 5
Ministerial Action......................................... 5
Option Closing Date........................................ 6
Original Declaration....................................... 6
Paying Agent............................................... 6
Person..................................................... 6
Preferred Guarantee........................................ 6
Preferred Security......................................... 6
Preferred Security Beneficial Owner........................ 6
Preferred Security Certificate............................ 6
Property Trustee........................................... 6
Property Account........................................... 6
Quorum..................................................... 6
Regular Trustee............................................ 6
Related Party.............................................. 7
Resignation Request........................................ 7
Responsible Officer........................................ 7
Rule 3a-7.................................................. 7
Securities................................................. 7
Securities Act............................................. 7
66-2/3% in liquidation amount of the Securities............ 7
Special Event.............................................. 7
Sponsor or AES............................................. 8
Successor Delaware Trustee................................. 8
Successor Property Trustee................................. 8
10% in liquidation amount of the Securities................ 8
Treasury Regulations....................................... 8
Trustee or Trustees........................................ 8
Trust Indenture Act........................................ 9
Underwriting Agreement..................................... 9
ARTICLE II
TRUST INDENTURE ACT
SECTION 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application.......................... 9
SECTION 2.2 List of Holders of Preferred Securities................... 9
SECTION 2.3 Reports by the Property Trustee........................... 10
SECTION 2.4 Periodic Reports to the Property Trustee.................. 10
SECTION 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with Conditions Precedent.......... 10
SECTION 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver................................. 10
SECTION 2.7 Disclosure of Information................................. 13
ARTICLE III
ORGANIZATION
SECTION 3.1 Name...................................................... 13
SECTION 3.2 Office.................................................... 13
SECTION 3.3 Insurance of the Trust Securities......................... 13
SECTION 3.4 Purchase of Debentures.................................... 14
SECTION 3.5 Purpose................................................... 15
SECTION 3.6 Authority................................................. 15
SECTION 3.7 Title to Property of the Trust............................ 16
SECTION 3.8 Powers and Duties of the Regular Trustees................. 16
SECTION 3.9 Prohibition of Actions by Trust and Trustees.............. 19
SECTION 3.10 Powers and Duties of the Property Trustee................. 20
SECTION 3.11 Delaware Trustee.......................................... 23
SECTION 3.12 Certain Rights and Duties of the Property Trustee......... 23
SECTION 3.13 Registration Statement and Related Matters................ 26
SECTION 3.14 Filing of Amendments to Certificate of Trust.............. 27
SECTION 3.15 Execution of Documents by Regular Trustees................ 28
SECTION 3.16 Trustees Not Responsible for Recitals or Issuance of
Securities.............................................. 28
SECTION 3.17 Duration of Trust....................................... 28
ARTICLE IV
SPONSOR
SECTION 4.1 Purchase of Common Securities by Sponsor.................. 28
SECTION 4.2 Expenses.................................................. 28
ARTICLE V
TRUSTEES
SECTION 5.1 Number of Trustees; Qualifications........................ 29
SECTION 5.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustees.......... 32
SECTION 5.3 Vacancies Among Trustees.................................. 34
SECTION 5.4 Effect of Vacancies....................................... 34
SECTION 5.5 Meetings.................................................. 34
SECTION 5.6 Delegation of Power....................................... 35
ARTICLE VI
DISTRIBUTIONS
SECTION 6.1 Distributions............................................. 35
ARTICLE VII
ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES
SECTION 7.1 General Provisions Regarding Securities................... 36
ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION OF TRUST
SECTION 8.1 Termination of Trust...................................... 38
ARTICLE IX
TRANSFER OF INTERESTS
SECTION 9.1 Transfer of Securities.................................... 38
SECTION 9.2 Transfer of Certificates.................................. 39
SECTION 9.3 Deemed Security Holders................................... 39
SECTION 9.4 Book Entry Interests...................................... 40
SECTION 9.5 Notices to Holders of Certificates........................ 41
SECTION 9.6 Appointment of Successor Clearing Agency.................. 41
SECTION 9.7 Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates.............. 41
SECTION 9.8 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates......... 42
ARTICLE X
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY; INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 10.1 Exculpation............................................. 42
SECTION 10.2 Indemnification......................................... 43
ARTICLE XI
ACCOUNTING
SECTION 11.1 Fiscal Year............................................. 44
SECTION 11.2 Certain Accounting Matters.............................. 44
SECTION 11.3 Banking................................................. 45
SECTION 11.4 Withholding............................................. 45
ARTICLE XII
AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS
SECTION 12.1 Amendments.............................................. 46
SECTION 12.2 Meetings of the Holders of Securities; Action by Written
Consent............................................... 47
ARTICLE XIII
REPRESENTATIONS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE
AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE
SECTION 13.1 Representations and Warranties of Property Trustee...... 49
ARTICLE XIV
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 14.1 Notices................................................. 50
SECTION 14.2 Undertaking for Costs................................... 51
SECTION 14.3 Governing Law........................................... 52
SECTION 14.4 Headings................................................ 52
SECTION 14.5 Partial Enforceability.................................. 52
SECTION 14.6 Counterparts............................................ 52
SECTION 14.7 Intention of the Parties................................ 53
SECTION 14.8 Successors and Assigns.................................. 53
SIGNATURES AND SEALS................................................... 54
EXHIBIT A: CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
EXHIBIT B: TERMS OF THE PREFERRED SECURITIES
EXHIBIT C: TERMS OF THE COMMON SECURITIES
AMENDED AND RESTATED
DECLARATION OF TRUST
OF
AES TRUST [ ]
__________, 19__
AMENDED AND RESTATED DECLARATION OF TRUST ("Declaration") dated
and effective as of __________, 199__ by the undersigned trustees (together
with all other Persons from time to time duly appointed and serving as
trustees in accordance with the provisions of this Declaration, the
"Trustees"), The AES Corporation, a Delaware corporation, as trust sponsor
("AES" or the "Sponsor"), and by the holders, from time to time, of undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust to be issued pursuant to this
Declaration.
WHEREAS, the Sponsor and the Trustees entered into a
Declaration of Trust dated as of _________ __, 199_ (the "Original
Declaration") in order to establish a statutory business trust (the "Trust")
under the Business Trust Act (as hereinafter defined);
WHEREAS, the Certificate of Trust (the "Certificate of Trust")
of the Trust was filed with the office of the Secretary of State of the State
of Delaware on _________ __, 199_;
WHEREAS, the Trustees and the Sponsor desire to continue the
Trust pursuant to the Business Trust Act for the purpose of, as described more
fully in Sections 3.3 and 3.4 hereof, (i) issuing and selling Preferred
Securities (as defined herein) representing preferred undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Trust for cash and investing the proceeds
thereof in Debentures (as hereinafter defined) of AES issued under the
Indenture (as hereinafter defined) to be held as assets of the Trust and (ii)
issuing and selling Common Securities (as defined herein) representing common
undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust to AES in exchange
for cash and investing the proceeds thereof in additional Debentures issued
under the Indenture to be held as assets of the Trust; and
NOW, THEREFORE, it being the intention of the parties hereto
that the Trust constitute a business trust under the Business Trust Act, that
the Original Declaration be amended and restated in its entirety as provided
herein and that this Declaration constitute the governing instrument of such
business trust, the Trustees declare that all assets referred to in clauses
(i) and (ii) of the previous Whereas clause purchased by the Trust will be
held in trust for the benefit of the Holders (as defined herein) from time
to time, of the Certificates (as defined herein) representing undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust issued hereunder, subject
to the provisions of this Declaration.
ARTICLE I
DEFINITIONS
SECTION 1.1 Definitions.
(a) Capitalized terms used in this Declaration but not defined
in the preamble above have the respective meanings assigned to them in this
Section 1.1;
(b) a term defined anywhere in this Declaration has the same
meaning throughout;
(c) all references to "the Declaration" or "this Declaration"
are to this Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust (including Exhibits A, B
and C hereto (the "Exhibits")) as modified, supplemented or amended from time
to time;
(d) all references in this Declaration to Articles and
Sections and Exhibits are to Articles and Sections of and Exhibits to this
Declaration unless otherwise specified;
(e) a term defined in the Trust Indenture Act has the same
meaning when used in this Declaration unless otherwise defined in this
Declaration or unless the context otherwise requires; and
(f) a reference to the singular includes the plural and vice
versa.
"Affiliate" has the same meaning as given to that term in Rule
405 of the Securities Act or any successor rule thereunder.
"Book Entry Interest" means a beneficial interest in a Global
Certificate registered in the name of a Clearing Agency or a nominee thereof,
ownership and transfers of which shall be maintained and made through book
entries by such Clearing Agency as described in Section 9.4.
"Business Day" means any day other than a day on which banking
institutions in New York, New York are authorized or required by law to close.
"Business Trust Act" means Chapter 38 of Title 12 of the
Delaware Code, 12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq., as it may be amended from
time to time.
"Certificate" means a Common Security Certificate or a
Preferred Security Certificate.
"Certificate of Trust" has the meaning set forth in the second
Whereas clause above.
"Clearing Agency" means an organization registered as a
"Clearing Agency" pursuant to Section 17A of the Exchange Act that is acting
as depository for the Preferred Securities and in whose name or in the name of
a nominee of that organization, shall be registered a Global Certificate and
which shall undertake to effect book entry transfers and pledges of the
Preferred Securities.
"Clearing Agency Participant" means a broker, dealer, bank,
other financial institution or other Person for whom from time to time the
Clearing Agency effects book entry transfers and pledges of securities
deposited with the Clearing Agency.
"Closing Date" means the Closing Date as specified in the
Underwriting Agreement, which date is also the date of execution and delivery
of this Declaration.
"Code" means the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended from
time to time, or any successor legislation. A reference to a specific section
((Sec.)) of the Code refers not only to such specific section but also to any
corresponding provision of any federal tax statute enacted after the date of
this Declaration, as such specific section or corresponding provision is in
effect on the date of application of the provisions of this Declaration
containing such reference.
"Commission" means the Securities and Exchange Commission.
"Common Security" has the meaning specified in Section 7.1(b).
"Common Security Certificate" means a definitive certificate in
fully registered form representing a Common Security substantially in the form
of Annex I to Exhibit C.
"Covered Person" means (i) any officer, director, shareholder,
partner, member, representative, employee or agent of the Trust or its
Affiliates, (ii) any officer, director, shareholder, employees,
representatives or agents of AES or its Affiliates and (iii) the Holders from
time to time of the Securities.
"Debenture Trustee" means [to come], as trustee under the
Indenture until a successor is appointed thereunder and thereafter means such
successor trustee.
"Debentures" means the series of Junior Subordinated Debentures
issued by AES under the Indenture to the Property Trustee and entitled the
"____% Junior Subordinated Debentures due [ ]".
"Definitive Preferred Security Certificates" has the meaning
set forth in Section 9.4.
"Delaware Trustee" has the meaning set forth in Section
5.1(a)(3).
"Depositary Agreement" means the agreement among the Trust, the
Property Trustee and DTC dated as of the Closing Date, as the same may be
amended or supplemented from time to time.
"Distribution" means a distribution payable to Holders of
Securities in accordance with Section 6.1.
"DTC" means The Depository Trust Company, the initial Clearing
Agency.
"Event of Default" in respect of the Securities means an
Indenture Event of Default has occurred and is continuing in respect of the
Debentures.
"Exchange Act" means the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as
amended from time to time or any successor legislation.
"Fiscal Year" has the meaning specified in Section 11.1.
"Global Certificate" has the meaning set forth in Section 9.4.
"Holder" means a Person in whose name a Certificate
representing a Security is registered, such Person being a beneficial owner
within the meaning of the Business Trust Act.
"Indemnified Person" means any Trustee, any Affiliate of any
Trustee, any officers, directors, shareholders, members, partners, employees,
representatives or agents of any Trustee, or any employee or agent of the
Trust or its Affiliates.
"Indenture" means the Junior Subordinated Indenture dated as of
_______ __, 199__ between AES and the Debenture Trustee as supplemented by the
[ ] Supplemental Indenture thereto dated as of ____________, 199__,
pursuant to which the Debentures are to be issued.
"Indenture Event of Default" means an event or condition
defined as an "Event of Default" with respect to the Debentures under Section
6.01(a) of the Indenture has occurred and is continuing.
"Investment Company" means an investment company as defined in
the Investment Company Act.
"Investment Company Act" means the Investment Company Act of
1940, as amended from time to time or any successor legislation.
"Legal Action" has the meaning specified in Section 3.8(g).
"Liquidation Distribution" has the meaning set forth in
Exhibits B and C hereto establishing the terms of the Securities.
"Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities" means,
except as otherwise required by the Trust Indenture Act and except as provided
in the penultimate paragraph of paragraph 5 of Exhibit B hereto, Holder(s) of
outstanding Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context
may require, Holder(s) of outstanding Preferred Securities or Common
Securities voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of a
relevant class of Securities whose liquidation amount (including the stated
amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages
are determined) represents more than 50% of the liquidation amount of all
outstanding Securities of such class.
"Ministerial Action" has the meaning set forth in the terms of
the Securities as set forth in Exhibits B and C hereto.
"Option Closing Date" means the Option Closing Date as
specified in the Underwriting Agreement.
"Original Declaration" has the meaning set forth in the first
WHEREAS clause above.
"Paying Agent" has the meaning specified in Section 3.10(i).
"Person" means a legal person, including any individual,
corporation, estate, partnership, joint venture, association, joint stock
company, limited liability company, trust, unincorporated association, or
government or any agency or political subdivision thereof, or any other entity
of whatever nature.
"Preferred Guarantee" means the Guarantee Agreement dated as of
__________, 199__ of AES in respect of the Preferred Securities.
"Preferred Security" has the meaning specified in Section
7.1(b).
"Preferred Security Beneficial Owner" means, with respect to a
Book Entry Interest, a Person who is the beneficial owner of such Book Entry
Interest, as reflected on the books of the Clearing Agency, or on the books of
a Person maintaining an account with such Clearing Agency (directly as a
Clearing Agency Participant or as an indirect participant, in each case in
accordance with the rules of such Clearing Agency).
"Preferred Security Certificate" means a definitive certificate
in fully registered form representing a Preferred Security substantially in
the form of Annex I to Exhibit B.
"Property Trustee" means the Trustee meeting the eligibility
requirements set forth in Section 5.1(c) and having the duties set forth for
the Property Trustee herein.
"Property Account" has the meaning specified in Section
3.10(c)(i).
"Quorum" means a majority of the Regular Trustees or, if there
are only two Regular Trustees, both such Regular Trustees.
"Regular Trustee" means any Trustee other than the Property
Trustee and the Delaware Trustee.
"Related Party" means any direct or indirect wholly owned
subsidiary of AES or any other Person which owns, directly or indirectly, 100%
of the outstanding voting securities of AES.
"Resignation Request" has the meaning specified in Section
5.2(d).
"Responsible Officer" means, with respect to the Property
Trustee, the chairman of the board of directors, the president, any
vice-president, any assistant vice-president, the secretary, any assistant
secretary, the treasurer, any assistant treasurer, any trust officer or
assistant trust officer or any other officer of the Property Trustee
customarily performing functions similar to those performed by any of the
above designated officers and also means, with respect to a particular
corporate trust matter, any other officer to whom such matter is referred
because of that officer's knowledge of and familiarity with the particular
subject.
"Rule 3a-7" means Rule 3a-7 under the Investment Company Act or
any successor rule thereunder.
"Securities" means the Common Securities and the Preferred
Securities.
"Securities Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended
from time to time or any successor legislation.
"66-2/3% in liquidation amount of the Securities" means, except
as otherwise required by the Trust Indenture Act and except as provided in the
penultimate paragraph of paragraph 5 of Exhibit B hereto, Holder(s) of
outstanding Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context
may require, Holder(s) of outstanding Preferred Securities or Common
Securities, voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of a
relevant class of Securities whose liquidation amount (including the stated
amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages
are determined) represents 66-2/3% or more of the liquidation amount of all
outstanding Securities of such class.
"Special Event" has the meaning set forth in the terms of the
Securities as set forth in Exhibits B and C hereto.
"Sponsor" or "AES" means The AES Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, or any successor entity in a merger, in its capacity as sponsor
of the Trust.
"Successor Delaware Trustee" has the meaning specified in
Section 5.2(b)(ii).
"Successor Property Trustee" means a successor Trustee
possessing the qualifications to act as Property Trustee under Section 5.1(c).
"10% in liquidation amount of the Securities" means, except as
otherwise required by the Trust Indenture Act and except as provided in the
penultimate paragraph of paragraph 5 of Exhibit B hereto, Holder(s) of
outstanding Securities voting together as a single class or, as the context
may require, Holder(s) of outstanding Preferred Securities or Common
Securities, voting separately as a class, who are the record owners of a
relevant class of Securities whose liquidation amount (including the stated
amount that would be paid on redemption, liquidation or otherwise, plus
accrued and unpaid Distributions to the date upon which the voting percentages
are determined) represents 10% or more of the liquidation amount of all
outstanding Securities of such class.
"Treasury Regulations" means the income tax regulations
including temporary and proposed regulations, promulgated under the Code by
the United States Treasury, as such regulations may be amended from time to
time (including corresponding provisions of succeeding regulations).
"Trustee" or "Trustees" means each Person who has signed this
Declaration as a trustee, so long as such Person shall continue in office in
accordance with the terms hereof, and all other Persons who may from time to
time be duly appointed, qualified and serving as Trustees in accordance with
the provisions hereof, and references herein to a Trustee or the Trustees
shall refer to such Person or Persons solely in their capacity as trustees
hereunder.
"Trust Indenture Act" means the Trust Indenture Act of 1939, as
amended.
["Underwriting Agreement" means the Underwriting Agreement
dated as of __________, 199__ among the Trust, the Sponsor and [to come]
Corporation, as representative of the several underwriters named therein.]
ARTICLE II
TRUST INDENTURE ACT
SECTION 2.1 Trust Indenture Act; Application.
(a) This Declaration is subject to the provisions of the
Trust Indenture Act that are required to be part of this Declaration and
shall, to the extent applicable, be governed by such provisions;
(b) if and to the extent that any provision of this
Declaration limits, qualifies or conflicts with the duties imposed by Section
Section 310 to 317, inclusive, of the Trust Indenture Act, such imposed duties
shall control;
(c) the Property Trustee, to the extent permitted by
applicable law and/or the rules and regulations of the Commission, shall be
the only Trustee which is a trustee for the purposes of the Trust Indenture
Act; and
(d) the application of the Trust Indenture Act to this
Declaration shall not affect the nature of the Securities as equity securities
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust.
SECTION 2.2 Lists of Holders of Preferred Securities.
(a) Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of
the Trust shall provide the Property Trustee with such information as is
required under Section 312(a) of the Trust Indenture Act at the times and in
the manner provided in Section 312(a); and
(b) the Property Trustee shall comply with its obligations
under Section Section 310(b), 311 and 312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.3 Reports by the Property Trustee.
Within 60 days after May 15 of each year, the Property Trustee
shall provide to the Holders of the Securities such reports as are required by
Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act, if any, in the form, in the manner
and at the times provided by Section 313 of the Trust Indenture Act. The
Property Trustee shall also comply with the requirements of Section 313(d) of
the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.4 Periodic Reports to Property Trustee.
Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of the
Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee, the Commission and the Holders of
the Securities, as applicable, such documents, reports and information as
required by Section 314(a)(1)-(3) (if any) of the Trust Indenture Act and the
compliance certificates required by Section 314(a)(4) and (c) of the Trust
Indenture Act, any such certificates to be provided in the form, in the manner
and at the times required by Section 314(a)(4) and (c) of the Trust Indenture
Act (provided that any certificate to be provided pursuant to Section
314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act shall be provided within 120 days of the
end of each Fiscal Year).
SECTION 2.5 Evidence of Compliance with
Conditions Precedent.
Each of the Sponsor and the Regular Trustees on behalf of the
Trust shall provide to the Property Trustee such evidence of compliance with
any conditions precedent, if any, provided for in this Declaration which
relate to any of the matters set forth in Section 314(c) of the Trust
Indenture Act. Any certificate or opinion required to be given pursuant to
Section 314(c) shall comply with Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act.
SECTION 2.6 Events of Default; Waiver.
(a) Subject to Section 2.6(c), Holders of Preferred Securities
may, by vote of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Preferred
Securities (A) in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Securities,
direct the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Property Trustee, or exercising any trust or power conferred
upon the Property Trustee, or (B) on behalf of the Holders of all Preferred
Securities, waive any past Event of Default in respect of the Preferred
Securities and its consequences; provided that if the Event of Default arises
out of an Indenture Event of Default:
(i) which is not waivable under the Indenture, the Event of
Default under this Declaration shall also be not waivable; or
(ii) which requires the consent or vote of (1) holders of
Debentures representing a specified percentage greater than a
majority in principal amount of the Debentures, or (2) each holder of
Debentures, the Event of Default under this Declaration may only be
waived by, in the case of clause (1) above, the vote of Holders of
Preferred Securities representing such specified percentage of the
aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities or, in the
case of clause (2) above, each Holder of Preferred Securities.
Upon such waiver, any such default shall cease to exist, and any Event of
Default with respect to the Preferred Securities arising therefrom shall be
deemed to have been cured for every purpose of this Declaration, but no such
waiver shall extend to any subsequent or other default or Event of Default
with respect to the Preferred Securities or impair any right consequent
thereon.
(b) Subject to Section 2.6(c), Holders of Common Securities
may by vote of at least a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common
Securities, (A) in accordance with the terms of the Common Securities, direct
the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy
available to the Property Trustee or exercising any trust or power conferred
upon the Property Trustee or (B) on behalf of the Holders of all of the Common
Securities, waive any past Event of Default with respect to the Common
Securities and its consequences, provided that, if the Event of Default arises
out of an Indenture Event of Default:
(i) which is not waivable under the Indenture, except where
the Holders of the Common Securities are deemed to have waived such
Event of Default under the Declaration as provided below, the Event
of Default under this Declaration shall also not be waivable; or
(ii) which requires the consent or vote of (1) holders of
Debentures representing a specified percentage greater than a
majority in principal amount of the Debentures or (2) each holder of
Debentures, except where the holders of the Common Securities are
deemed to have waived such Event of Default under this Declaration as
provided below, the Event of Default under this Declaration may only
be waived by, in the case of clause (1) above, the vote of Holders of
Common Securities representing such specified percentage of the
aggregate liquidation amount of the Common Securities or, in the case
of clause (2) above, each holder of Common Securities; and
provided, further, that each Holder of Common Securities will be deemed to
have waived any Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities and its
consequences until all Events of Default with respect to the Preferred
Securities have been cured, waived by the Holders of Preferred Securities as
provided in this Declaration or otherwise eliminated and until all Events of
Default with respect to the Preferred Securities have been so cured, waived or
otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee will be deemed to be acting solely
on behalf of the Holders of the Preferred Securities and only the Holders of
the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the Property Trustee in
accordance with the terms of this Declaration or the Securities. In the event
that any Event of Default with respect to the Preferred Securities is waived
by the Holders of Preferred Securities as provided in this Declaration, the
Holders of Common Securities agree that such waiver shall also constitute the
waiver of such Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities for all
purposes under this Declaration without any further act, vote or consent of
the Holders of the Common Securities. Subject to the foregoing provisions
of this Section 2.6(b), upon such waiver, any such default shall cease to
exist and any Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities
arising therefrom shall be deemed to have been cured for every purpose of
this Declaration, but no such waiver shall extend to any subsequent or
other default or Event of Default with respect to the Common Securities or
impair any right consequent thereon.
(c) The right of any Holder of Securities to receive payment
of Distributions on the Securities in accordance with this Declaration and the
terms of the Securities set forth in Exhibits B and C on or after the
respective payment dates therefor, or to institute suit for the enforcement of
any such payment on or after such payment dates, shall not be impaired without
the consent of such Holder.
(d) As provided in the terms of the Securities set forth in
Exhibits B and C hereto, a waiver of an Indenture Event of Default by the
Property Trustee at the written direction of the Holders of the Preferred
Securities constitutes a waiver of the corresponding Event of Default under
this Declaration in respect of the Securities.
SECTION 2.7 Disclosure of Information.
The disclosure of information as to the names and addresses of
the Holders of the Securities in accordance with Section 312 of the Trust
Indenture Act, regardless of the source from which such information was
derived, shall not be deemed to be a violation of any existing law, or any law
hereafter enacted which does not specifically refer to Section 312 of the
Trust Indenture Act, nor shall the Property Trustee be held accountable by
reason of mailing any material pursuant to a request made under Section
312(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
ARTICLE III
ORGANIZATION
SECTION 3.1 Name.
The Trust continued by this Declaration is named "AES Trust [
]" as such name may be modified from time to time by the Regular Trustees
following written notice to the Holders of Securities. The Trust's activities
may be conducted under the name of the Trust or any other name deemed
advisable by the Regular Trustees.
SECTION 3.2 Office.
The address of the principal office of the Trust is c/o The AES
Corporation, 1001 North 19th Street, Arlington, Virginia 22209. Upon ten
days' written notice to the Holders, the Regular Trustees may change the
location of the Trust's principal office. The name of the registered agent
and office of the Trust in the State of Delaware is [The Corporation Trust
Company, 1209 Orange Street, Wilmington, Delaware 19801]. At any time, the
Regular Trustees may designate another registered agent and/or registered
office.
SECTION 3.3 Issuance of the Trust Securities.
On __________, 199_ the Sponsor, on behalf of the Trust and
pursuant to the Original Declaration, executed and delivered the Underwriting
Agreement. On the Closing Date and contemporaneously with the execution and
delivery of this Declaration, the Regular Trustees, on behalf of the Trust,
shall execute and deliver to (i) the underwriters named in the Underwriting
Agreement, a Global Certificate, registered in the name of the nominee of the
initial Clearing Agency as specified in Section 9.4, in an aggregate amount of
___________ Preferred Securities having an aggregate liquidation amount of
$__________, against receipt of the aggregate purchase price of such Preferred
Securities of $___________, and (ii) the Sponsor, Common Securities
Certificates, registered in the name of the Sponsor, in an aggregate amount of
________ Common Securities having an aggregate liquidation amount of
$____________, against receipt of the aggregate purchase price of such Common
Securities of $___________. In the event and to the extent the overallotment
option granted by the Trust pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement is
exercised by such underwriters, on the Option Closing Date the Regular
Trustees, on behalf of the Trust, shall execute and deliver to such
underwriters a Global Certificate, registered in the name of the nominee of
the initial Clearing Agency as specified in Section 9.4, in an aggregate
amount of up to ___________ Preferred Securities having an aggregate
liquidation amount of up to $___________, against receipt of the aggregate
purchase price of such Preferred Securities of up to $____________.
SECTION 3.4 Purchase of Debentures.
On the Closing Date and contemporaneously with the execution
and delivery of this Declaration, the Regular Trustees, on behalf of the
Trust, shall purchase from the Sponsor with the proceeds received by the Trust
from the sale of the Securities on such date pursuant to Section 3.3, at a
purchase price of 100% of the principal amount thereof, Debentures, registered
in the name of the Property Trustee and having an aggregate principal amount
equal to $___________, and, in satisfaction of the purchase price for such
Debentures, the Regular Trustee, on behalf of the Trust, shall deliver or
cause to be delivered to the Sponsor the sum of $___________. In the event
the overallotment option granted by the Trust with respect to the Preferred
Securities pursuant to the Underwriting Agreement is exercised by the
underwriters named therein, on the Option Closing Date the Regular Trustees,
on behalf of the Trust, shall purchase from the Sponsor with the proceeds
received by the Trust from the sale of the Preferred Securities on such date
pursuant to Section 3.3, at a purchase price of 100% of the principal amount
thereof, additional Debentures, registered in the name of the Property Trustee
and having an aggregate principal amount of up to $__________, and, in
satisfaction of the purchase price for such Debentures, the Regular Trustees,
on behalf of the Trust, shall deliver or cause to be delivered to the Sponsor
an amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the Debentures being
purchased.
SECTION 3.5 Purpose.
The exclusive purposes and functions of the Trust are: (a)(i)
to issue and sell Preferred Securities for cash and use the proceeds of such
sales to acquire from AES Debentures issued under the Indenture having an
aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the
Preferred Securities so issued and sold; (ii) to enter into such agreements
and arrangements as may be necessary in connection with the sale of Preferred
Securities to the initial purchasers thereof (including the Underwriting
Agreement) and to take all action, and exercise such discretion, as may be
necessary or desirable in connection therewith and to file such registration
statements or make such other filings under the Securities Act, the Exchange
Act or state securities or "Blue Sky" laws as may be necessary or desirable in
connection therewith and the issuance of the Preferred Securities; and (iii)
to issue and sell Common Securities to AES for cash and use the proceeds of
such sale to purchase as trust assets an equal aggregate principal amount of
Debentures issued under the Indenture; and (b) except as otherwise limited
herein, to engage in only those other activities necessary, convenient or
incidental thereto. The Trust shall not borrow money, issue debt or reinvest
proceeds derived from investments, pledge any of its assets or at any time
while the Securities are outstanding, otherwise undertake (or permit to be
undertaken) any activity that would result in or cause the Trust to be treated
as anything other than a grantor trust for United States federal income tax
purposes.
SECTION 3.6 Authority.
Subject to the limitations provided in this Declaration and to
the specific duties of the Property Trustee, the Regular Trustees shall have
exclusive and complete authority to carry out the purposes of the Trust. An
action taken by the Regular Trustees in accordance with their powers shall
constitute the act of and serve to bind the Trust and an action taken by the
Property Trustee in accordance with its powers shall constitute the act of and
serve to bind the Trust. In dealing with the Trustees acting on behalf of the
Trust, no Person shall be required to inquire into the authority of the
Trustees to bind the Trust. Persons dealing with the Trust are entitled to
rely conclusively on the power and authority of the Trustees as set forth in
this Declaration.
SECTION 3.7 Title to Property of the Trust.
Except as provided in Section 3.10 with respect to the
Debentures and the Property Account or unless otherwise provided in this
Declaration, legal title to all assets of the Trust shall be vested in the
Trust. The Holders shall not have legal title to any part of the assets of
the Trust, but shall have an individual undivided beneficial interest in the
assets of the Trust.
SECTION 3.8 Powers and Duties of the Regular Trustees.
The Regular Trustees shall have the exclusive power, authority
and duty to cause the Trust, and shall cause the Trust, to engage in the
following activities:
(a) to issue Preferred Securities and Common Securities, in
each case in accordance with this Declaration; provided, however, that the
Trust may issue no more than one series of Preferred Securities and no more
than one series of Common Securities, and, provided further, that there shall
be no interests in the Trust other than the Securities and the issuance of
Securities shall be limited to (x) a one-time, simultaneous issuance of both
Preferred Securities and Common Securities on the Closing Date and (y) any
subsequent issuance of Preferred Securities on the Option Closing Date
pursuant to an exercise of the over-allotment option granted to underwriters
in the Underwriting Agreement;
(b) in connection with the issuance of the Preferred
Securities, at the direction of the Sponsor, to effect or cause to be effected
the filings, and to execute or cause to be executed, the documents, set forth
in Section 3.13 and to execute, deliver and perform on behalf of the Trust the
Depositary Agreement;
(c) to acquire as trust assets Debentures with the proceeds of
the sale of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities; provided, however,
that the Regular Trustees shall cause legal title to all of the Debentures to
be vested in, and the Debentures to be held of record in the name of, the
Property Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the Preferred Securities
and the Common Securities;
(d) to cause the Trust to enter into the Underwriting
Agreement and such other agreements and arrangements as may be necessary or
desirable in connection with the sale of Preferred Securities to the initial
purchasers thereof and the consummation thereof, and to take all action, and
exercise all discretion, as may be necessary or desirable in connection with
the consummation thereof;
(e) to give the Sponsor and the Property Trustee prompt
written notice of the occurrence of a Special Event; provided, that the
Regular Trustees shall consult with the Sponsor and the Property Trustee
before taking or refraining to take any Ministerial Action in relation to a
Special Event;
(f) to establish a record date with respect to all actions to
be taken hereunder that require a record date be established, including for
the purposes of Section 316(c) of the Trust Indenture Act and with respect to
Distributions, voting rights, redemptions, and exchanges, and to issue
relevant notices to Holders of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities
as to such actions and applicable record dates;
(g) to bring or defend, pay, collect, compromise, arbitrate,
resort to legal action or otherwise adjust claims or demands of or against the
Trust ("Legal Action"), unless pursuant to Section 3.10(e), the Property
Trustee has the exclusive power to bring such Legal Action;
(h) to employ or otherwise engage employees and agents (who
may be designated as officers with titles) and managers, contractors, advisors
and consultants and pay reasonable compensation for such services;
(i) to cause the Trust to comply with the Trust's obligations
under the Trust Indenture Act;
(j) to give the certificate to the Property Trustee required
by Section 314(a)(4) of the Trust Indenture Act, which certificate may be
executed by any Regular Trustee;
(k) to incur expenses which are necessary or incidental to
carrying out any of the purposes of the Trust;
(l) to act as, or appoint another Person to act as, registrar
and transfer agent for the Securities, the Regular Trustees hereby initially
appointing the Property Trustee for such purposes;
(m) to take all actions and perform such duties as may be
required of the Regular Trustee pursuant to the terms of the Securities set
forth in Exhibits B and C hereto;
(n) to execute all documents or instruments, perform all
duties and powers and do all things for and on behalf of the Trust in all
matters necessary or incidental to the foregoing;
(o) to take all action which may be necessary or appropriate
for the preservation and the continuation of the Trust's valid existence,
rights, franchises and privileges as a statutory business trust under the laws
of the State of Delaware and of each other jurisdiction in which such
existence is necessary to protect the limited liability of the Holders of the
Securities or to enable the Trust to effect the purposes for which the Trust
has been created;
(p) to take all action, not inconsistent with this
Declaration or with applicable law, which the Regular Trustees determine in
their discretion to be reasonable and necessary or desirable in carrying out
the activities of the Trust as set out in this Section 3.8, in order that:
(i) the Trust will not be deemed to be an Investment Company
required to be registered under the Investment Company Act;
(ii) the Trust will not be classified for United States
federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as a
corporation or a partnership and will be treated as a grantor trust
for United States federal income tax purposes; and
(iii) the Trust will comply with any requirements imposed by
any taxing authority on holders of instruments treated as
indebtedness for United States federal income tax purposes;
provided that such action does not adversely affect the interests of Holders;
(q) to take all action necessary to cause all applicable tax
returns and tax information reports that are required to be filed with respect
to the Trust to be duly prepared and filed by the Regular Trustees, on behalf
of the Trust; and
(r) subject to the requirements of Rule 3a-7 and Section
317(b) of the Trust Indenture Act, to appoint one or more Paying Agents in
addition to the Property Trustee.
The Regular Trustees must exercise the powers set forth in this
Section 3.8 in a manner which is consistent with the purposes and functions of
the Trust set out in Section 3.5 and the Regular Trustees shall not take any
action which is inconsistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set
forth in Section 3.5.
Subject to this Section 3.8, the Regular Trustees shall have
none of the powers nor any of the authority of the Property Trustee set forth
in Section 3.10.
SECTION 3.9 Prohibition of Actions by Trust and Trustees.
The Trust shall not, and the Trustees (including the Property
Trustee) shall cause the Trust not to, engage in any activity other than as
required or authorized by this Declaration. In particular, the Trust shall
not and the Trustees (including the Property Trustee) shall not:
(a) invest any proceeds received by the Trust from holding
the Debentures but shall promptly distribute all such proceeds to Holders of
Securities pursuant to the terms of this Declaration and of the Securities;
(b) acquire any assets other than as expressly provided
herein;
(c) possess Trust property for other than a Trust purpose;
(d) make any loans, other than loans represented by the
Debentures;
(e) possess any power or otherwise act in such a way as to
vary the Trust assets or the terms of the Securities in any way whatsoever;
(f) issue any securities or other evidences of beneficial
ownership of, or beneficial interests in, the Trust other than the Securities;
(g) incur any indebtedness for borrowed money; or
(h) (i) direct the time, method and place of exercising any
trust or power conferred upon the Debenture Trustee with respect to the
Debentures, (ii) waive any past default that is waivable under Section 6.06 of
the Indenture, (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul any declaration
that the principal of all of the Debentures shall be due and payable or (iv)
consent to any amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the
Debentures, where such consent shall be required, unless in the case of this
clause (h) the Property Trustee shall have received an unqualified opinion of
nationally recognized independent tax counsel recognized as expert in such
matters to the effect that such action will not cause the Trust to be
classified for United States federal income tax purposes as an association
taxable as a corporation or partnership and that the Trust will continue to be
classified as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes.
SECTION 3.10 Powers and Duties of the Property Trustee.
(a) The legal title to the Debentures shall be owned by and
held of record in the name of the Property Trustee in trust for the benefit of
the Holders of the Securities. The right, title and interest of the Property
Trustee to the Debentures shall vest automatically in each Person who may
hereafter be appointed as Property Trustee in accordance with Article V. Such
vesting and cessation of title shall be effective whether or not conveyancing
documents have been executed and delivered.
(b) The Property Trustee shall not transfer its right, title
and interest in the Debentures to the Regular Trustees or, if the Property
Trustee does not also act as the Delaware Trustee, the Delaware Trustee.
(c) The Property Trustee shall:
(i) establish and maintain a segregated non-interest bearing
bank account (the "Property Account") in the name of and under the
exclusive control of the Property Trustee on behalf of the Holders of
the Securities and on the receipt of payments of funds made in
respect of the Debentures held by the Property Trustee, deposit such
funds into the Property Account and, without any further acts of the
Property Trustee or the Regular Trustees, promptly make payments to
the Holders of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities from
the Property Account in accordance with Section 6.1. Funds in the
Property Account shall be held uninvested, and without liability for
interest thereon, until disbursed in accordance with this
Declaration. The Property Account shall be an account which is
maintained with a banking institution whose long term unsecured
indebtedness is rated by a "nationally recognized statistical rating
organization", as such term is defined for purposes of Rule 436(g)(2)
under the Securities Act, at least equal to (but in no event less
than "A" or the equivalent) the rating assigned to the Preferred
Securities by a nationally recognized statistical rating
organization;
(ii) engage in such ministerial activities as shall be
necessary or appropriate to effect promptly the redemption of the
Preferred Securities and the Common Securities to the extent the
Debentures are redeemed or mature;
(iii) upon notice of distribution issued by the Regular
Trustees in accordance with the terms of the Preferred Securities and
the Common Securities, engage in such ministerial activities as shall
be necessary or appropriate to effect promptly the distribution
pursuant to terms of the Securities of Debentures to Holders of
Securities upon the occurrence of a Special Event; and
(iv) have the legal power to exercise all of the rights,
powers and privileges of a holder of the Debentures under the
Indenture and, if an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the
Property Trustee, subject to Section 2.6(b), shall for the benefit of
the Holders of the Securities, enforce its rights as holder of the
Debentures under the Indenture, subject to the rights of the Holders
of the Preferred Securities pursuant to the terms of this
Declaration, the Business Trust Act and the Trust Indenture Act.
(d) The Property Trustee shall take all actions and perform
such duties as may be specifically required of the Property Trustee pursuant
to the terms of the Securities set forth in Exhibits B and C hereto.
(e) The Property Trustee shall take any Legal Action which
arises out of or in connection with an Event of Default or the Property
Trustee's duties and obligations under this Declaration, the Business Trust
Act or the Trust Indenture Act.
(f) All moneys deposited in the Property Account, and all
Debentures held by the Property Trustee for the benefit of the Holders of the
Securities will not be subject to any right, charge, security interest, lien
or claim of any kind in favor of, or for the benefit of the Property Trustee
or its agents or their creditors.
(g) The Property Trustee shall, within 90 days after the
occurrence of a default with respect to the Securities, transmit by mail,
first class postage prepaid, to the holders of the Securities, as their names
and addresses appear upon the register, notice of all defaults with respect to
the Securities known to the Property Trustee, unless such defaults shall have
been cured before the giving of such notice (the term "defaults" for the
purposes of this Section 3.10(g) being hereby defined to be an Indenture Event
of Default, not including any periods of grace provided for in the Indenture
and irrespective of the giving of any notice provided therein); provided,
that, except in the case of default in the payment of the principal of (or
premium, if any) or interest on any of the Debentures, the Property Trustee
shall be protected in withholding such notice if and so long as the board
of directors, the executive committee or a trust committee of directors
and/or Responsible Officers, of the Property Trustee in good faith
determines that the withholding of such notice is in the interests of the
Holders of the Securities. The Property Trustee shall not be deemed to
have knowledge of any default, except (i) a default in the payment of
principal, premium or interest on the Debentures or (ii) any default as to
which the Property Trustee shall have received written notice or a
Responsible Officer charged with the administration of this Declaration
shall have obtained written notice.
(h) The Property Trustee shall not resign as a Trustee unless
either:
(i) the Trust has been completely liquidated and the proceeds
thereof distributed to the Holders of Securities pursuant to the
terms of the Securities; or
(ii) a Successor Property Trustee has been appointed and
accepted that appointment in accordance with Article V.
(i) The Property Trustee shall act as paying agent in respect
of the Common Securities and, if the Preferred Securities are not in book
entry only form, the Preferred Securities and, subject to Section 3.8(r), may
authorize one or more Persons (each, a "Paying Agent") to pay Distributions,
redemption payments or liquidation payments on behalf of the Trust with
respect to the Preferred Securities. Any such Paying Agent shall comply with
Section 317(b) of the Trust Indenture Act. Any Paying Agent may be removed
by the Property Trustee, after consultation with the Regular Trustees, at any
time and a successor Paying Agent or additional Paying Agents may be appointed
at any time by the Property Trustee, subject to Section 3.8(r).
(j) The Property Trustee shall give prompt written notice to
the Holders of the Securities of any notice received by it from AES of its
election to defer payments of interest on the Debentures by extending the
interest payment period with respect thereto.
(k) Subject to this Section 3.10, the Property Trustee shall
have none of the powers or the authority of the Regular Trustees set forth in
Section 3.8.
(l) The Property Trustee shall exercise the powers, duties and
rights set forth in this Section 3.10 and Section 3.12 in a manner which is
consistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set out in Section
3.5, and the Property Trustee shall not take any action which is
inconsistent with the purposes and functions of the Trust set forth in
Section 3.5.
SECTION 3.11 Delaware Trustee.
Notwithstanding any other provision of this Declaration other
than Section 5.1(a)(3), the Delaware Trustee shall not be entitled to exercise
any powers, nor shall the Delaware Trustee have any of the duties and
responsibilities of the Regular Trustees and the Property Trustee described in
this Declaration. Except as set forth in Section 5.1(a)(3), the Delaware
Trustee shall be a Trustee for the sole and limited purpose of fulfilling the
requirements of Section 3807 of the Business Trust Act. No implied covenants
or obligations shall be read into this Declaration against the Delaware
Trustee.
SECTION 3.12 Certain Rights and Duties of the Property Trustee.
(a) The Property Trustee, before the occurrence of an Event of
Default and after the curing of all Events of Default that may have occurred,
shall undertake to perform only such duties as are specifically set forth in
this Declaration, and no implied covenants shall be read into this Declaration
against the Property Trustee. In case an Event of Default has occurred (that
has not been cured or waived pursuant to Section 2.6), the Property Trustee
shall exercise such of the rights and powers vested in it by this Declaration,
and use the same degree of care and skill in their exercise, as a prudent
person would exercise or use under the circumstances in the conduct of his or
her own affairs.
(b) No provision of this Declaration shall be construed to
relieve the Property Trustee from liability for its own negligent action, its
own negligent failure to act or its own willful misconduct, except that:
(i) prior to the occurrence of an Event of Default and after
the curing or waiving of all such Events of Default that may have
occurred:
(A) the duties and obligations of the Property Trustee shall
be determined solely by the express provisions of this
Declaration, and the Property Trustee shall not be liable
except for the performance of such duties and obligations
as are specifically set forth in this Declaration, and no
implied covenants or obligations shall be read into this
Declaration against the Property Trustee; and
(B) in the absence of bad faith on the part of the Property
Trustee, the Property Trustee may conclusively rely, as
to the truth of the statements and the correctness of the
opinions expressed therein, upon any certificates or
opinions furnished to the Property Trustee and conforming
to the requirements of this Declaration; but in the case
of any such certificates or opinions that by any
provision hereof are specifically required to be
furnished to the Property Trustee, the Property Trustee
shall be under a duty to examine the same to determine
whether or not they conform to the requirements of this
Declaration;
(ii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable for any error of
judgment made in good faith by a Responsible Officer of the Property
Trustee, unless it shall be proved that the Property Trustee was
negligent in ascertaining the pertinent facts;
(iii) the Property Trustee shall not be liable with respect to
any action taken or omitted to be taken by it in good faith in
accordance with the direction of the Holders as provided herein
relating to the time, method and place of conducting any proceeding
for any remedy available to the Property Trustee hereunder or under
the Indenture, or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the
Property Trustee under this Declaration; and
(iv) no provision of this Declaration shall require the Property
Trustee to expend or risk its own funds or otherwise incur personal
financial liability in the performance of any of its duties or in the
exercise of any of its rights or powers, if it shall have reasonable
ground for believing that the repayment of such funds or liability is
not reasonably assured to it under the terms of this Declaration or
adequate indemnity against such risk or liability is not reasonably
assured to it.
(c) Subject to the provisions of Section 3.12(a) and (b):
(i) whenever in the administration of this Declaration, the
Property Trustee shall deem it desirable that a matter be proved or
established prior to taking, suffering or omitting any action
hereunder, the Property Trustee (unless other evidence is herein
specifically prescribed) may, in the absence of bad faith on its part
and, if the Trust is excluded from the definition of Investment
Company solely by means of Rule 3a-7, subject to the requirements of
Rule 3a-7, request and rely upon a certificate, which shall comply
with the provisions of Section 314(e) of the Trust Indenture Act,
signed by any two of the Regular Trustees or by an authorized officer
of the Sponsor, as the case may be;
(ii) The Property Trustee (A) may consult with counsel (which
may be counsel to the Sponsor or any of its Affiliates and may
include any of its employees) selected by it in good faith and with
due care and the written advice or opinion of such counsel with
respect to legal matters shall be full and complete authorization and
protection in respect of any action taken, suffered or omitted by it
hereunder in good faith and in reliance thereon and in accordance
with such advice and opinion and (B) shall have the right at any
time to seek instructions concerning the administration of this
Declaration from any court of competent jurisdiction;
(iii) The Property Trustee may execute any of the trusts or
powers hereunder or perform any duties hereunder either directly or
by or through agents or attorneys and the Property Trustee shall not
be responsible for any misconduct or negligence on the part of any
agent or attorney appointed by it in good faith and with due care;
(iv) The Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to
exercise any of the rights or powers vested in it by this Declaration
at the request or direction of any Holders, unless such Holders shall
have offered to the Property Trustee reasonable security and
indemnity against the costs, expenses (including attorneys' fees and
expenses) and liabilities that might be incurred by it in complying
with such request or direction; provided that nothing contained in
this clause (iv) shall relieve the Property Trustee of the
obligation, upon the occurrence of an Event of Default (which has not
been cured or waived) to exercise such of the rights and powers
vested in it by this Declaration, and to use the same degree of care
and skill in this exercise, as a prudent person would exercise or use
under the circumstances in the conduct of his or her own affairs; and
(v) Any action taken by the Property Trustee or its agents
hereunder shall bind the Holders of the Securities and the signature
of the Property Trustee or its agents alone shall be sufficient and
effective to perform any such action; and no third party shall be
required to inquire as to the authority of the Property Trustee to so
act, or as to its compliance with any of the terms and provisions of
this Declaration, both of which shall be conclusively evidenced by
the Property Trustee's or its agent's taking such action.
SECTION 3.13 Registration Statement and Related Matters.
In accordance with the Original Declaration, AES and the
Trustees have authorized and directed, and hereby confirm the authorization
of, AES, as the sponsor of the Trust, (i) to file with the Commission and
execute, in each case on behalf of the Trust, (a) the Registration Statement
on Form S-3 (File No. 333-07657) (the "1933 Act Registration Statement")
including any amendments thereto and any further pre-effective or
post-effective amendments to such Registration Statement, relating to the
registration under the Securities Act of the Preferred Securities of the Trust
and (b) a Registration Statement on Form 8-A or other appropriate form (the
"1934 Act Registration Statement") (including all pre-effective and
post-effective amendments thereto) relating to the registration of the
Preferred Securities of the Trust under Section 12(b) of the Exchange Act;
(ii) to file with the New York Stock Exchange and execute on behalf of the
Trust a listing application and all other applications, statements,
certificates, agreements and other instruments as shall be necessary or
desirable to cause the Preferred Securities to be listed on the New York Stock
Exchange; (iii) to file and execute on behalf of the Trust such applications,
reports, surety bonds, irrevocable consents, appointments of attorney for
service of process and other papers and documents as shall be necessary or
desirable to register the Preferred Securities under the securities or "Blue
Sky" laws of such jurisdictions as AES on behalf of the Trust, may deem
necessary or desirable and (iv) to execute on behalf of the Trust the
Underwriting Agreement. In the event that any filing referred to in clauses
(i)-(iii) above is required by the rules and regulations of the Commission,
the New York Stock Exchange or state securities or blue sky laws, to be
executed on behalf of the Trust by the Trustees, the Regular Trustees, in
their capacities as Trustees of the Trust, are hereby authorized and directed
to join in any such filing and to execute on behalf of the Trust any and all
of the foregoing, it being understood that the Property Trustee and the
Delaware Trustee, in their capacities as Trustees of the Trust, shall not be
required to join in any such filing or execute on behalf of the Trust any such
document unless required by the rules and regulations of the Commission, the
New York Stock Exchange or state securities or blue sky laws. In connection
with all of the foregoing, AES and each Trustee, solely in its capacity as
Trustee of the Trust, have constituted and appointed, and hereby confirm the
appointment of, [to come] and each of them, as his, her or its, as the case
may be, true and lawful attorneys-in-fact, and agents, with full power of
substitution and resubstitution, for AES or such Trustee or in AES's or such
Trustee's name, place and stead, in any and all capacities, to sign any and
all amendments (including post-effective amendments) to the 1933 Act
Registration Statement and the 1934 Act Registration Statement and to file the
same, with all exhibits thereto, and other documents in connection therewith,
with the Commission, granting unto said attorneys-in-fact and agents full
power and authority to do and perform each and every act and thing requisite
and necessary to be done in connection therewith, as fully to all intents and
purposes as AES or such Trustee might or could do in person, hereby ratifying
and confirming all that said attorneys-in-fact and agents or any of them, or
their or his or her substitute or substitutes, shall do or cause to be done by
virtue hereof.
SECTION 3.14 Filing of Amendments to Certificate of Trust.
The Certificate of Trust as filed with the Secretary of State
of the State of Delaware on June 19, 1996 is attached hereto as Exhibit A. On
or after the date of execution of this Declaration, the Trustees shall cause
the filing with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware of such
amendments to the Certificate of Trust as the Trustees shall deem necessary or
desirable.
SECTION 3.15 Execution of Documents by Regular Trustees.
Unless otherwise determined by the Regular Trustees and except
as otherwise required by the Business Trust Act with respect to the
Certificate of Trust or otherwise, a majority of, or if there are only two,
both of, the Regular Trustees are authorized to execute and deliver on behalf
of the Trust any documents which the Regular Trustees have the power and
authority to execute or deliver pursuant to this Declaration.
SECTION 3.16 Trustees Not Responsible for Recitals or
Issuance of Securities.
The recitals contained in this Declaration and the Securities
shall be taken as the statements of the Sponsor and the Trustees do not assume
any responsibility for their correctness. The Trustees make no
representations as to the value or condition of the property of the Trust or
any part thereof. The Trustees make no representations as to the validity or
sufficiency of this Declaration or the Securities.
SECTION 3.17 Duration of Trust.
The Trust, absent termination pursuant to the provisions of
Article VIII hereof, shall have existence until ___________, 204_.
ARTICLE IV
SPONSOR
SECTION 4.1 Purchase of Common Securities by Sponsor.
On the Closing Date the Sponsor will purchase all of the Common
Securities issued by the Trust at the same time as the Preferred Securities to
be issued on such date are issued, such purchase to be in an amount equal to
3% of the total capital of the Trust (including for this purpose the maximum
amount of Preferred Securities, if any, which may be issued on the Option
Closing Date pursuant to the exercise of the overallotment option set forth in
the Underwriting Agreement).
SECTION 4.2 Expenses.
(a) In connection with the purchase of the Debentures by the
Trust, the Sponsor, in its capacity as Sponsor and not as a Holder, shall be
responsible for and shall pay for all debts and obligations (other than with
respect to the Securities) and all costs and expenses of the Trust (including,
but not limited to, costs and expenses relating to the organization of the
Trust, the issuance of the Preferred Securities to initial purchasers thereof,
the fees and expenses (including reasonable counsel fees and expenses) of the
Trustees (including any amounts payable under Article X), the costs and
expenses relating to the operation of the Trust, including without limitation,
costs and expenses of accountants, attorneys, statistical or bookkeeping
services, expenses for printing and engraving and computing or accounting
equipment, paying agent(s), registrar(s), transfer agent(s), duplicating,
travel and telephone and other telecommunications expenses and costs and
expenses incurred in connection with the disposition of Trust assets).
(b) In connection with the purchase of the Debentures by the
Trust, the Sponsor, in its capacity as Sponsor and not as a Holder, will pay
any and all taxes (other than United States withholding taxes attributable to
the Trust or its assets) and all liabilities, costs and expenses with respect
to such taxes of the Trust.
(c) The Sponsor's obligations under this Section 4.2 shall be
for the benefit of, and shall be enforceable by, any Person to whom any such
debts, obligations, costs, expenses and taxes are owed (a "Creditor") whether
or not such Creditor has received notice hereof. Any such Creditor may
enforce the Sponsor's obligations under this Section 4.2 directly against the
Sponsor and the Sponsor irrevocably waives any right or remedy to require that
any such Creditor take any action against the Trust or any other Person before
proceeding against the Sponsor. The Sponsor agrees to execute such additional
agreements as may be necessary or desirable in order to give full effect to
the provisions of this Section 4.2.
ARTICLE V
TRUSTEES
SECTION 5.1 Number of Trustees; Qualifications.
(a) The number of Trustees initially shall be five (5). At
any time (i) before the issuance of the Securities, the Sponsor may, by
written instrument, increase or decrease the number of, and appoint, remove
and replace the, Trustees, and (ii) after the issuance of the Securities the
number of Trustees may be increased or decreased solely by, and Trustees may
be appointed, removed or replaced solely by, vote of Holders of Common
Securities representing a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common
Securities voting as a class; provided that in any case:
(1) the number of Trustees shall be at least five (5)
unless the Trustee that acts as the Property Trustee also acts
as the Delaware Trustee, in which cases the number of Trustees
shall be at least three (3);
(2) at least a majority of the Trustees shall at all
times be officers, directors or employees of AES;
(3) if required by the Business Trust Act, one Trustee
(the "Delaware Trustee") shall be either a natural person who
is a resident of the State of Delaware or, if not a natural
person, an entity which has its principal place of business in
the State of Delaware and otherwise is permitted to act as a
Trustee hereunder under the laws of the State of Delaware,
except that if the Property Trustee has its principal place of
business in the State of Delaware and otherwise is permitted to
act as a Trustee hereunder under the laws of the State of
Delaware, then the Property Trustee shall also be the Delaware
Trustee and Section 3.9 shall have no application; and
(4) there shall at all times be a Property Trustee
hereunder which shall satisfy the requirements of Section
5.1(c).
Each Trustee shall be either a natural person at least 21 years of age or a
legal entity which shall act through one or more duly appointed
representatives.
(b) The initial Regular Trustees shall be:
[to come]
c/o THE AES CORPORATION
1001 North 19th Street
Arlington, Virginia 22209
(c) There shall at all times be one Trustee which shall act as
Property Trustee. In order to act as Property Trustee hereunder, such Trustee
shall:
(i) not be an Affiliate of the Sponsor;
(ii) be a corporation organized and doing business under the
laws of the United States of America or any State or Territory
thereof or of the District of Columbia, or a corporation or Person
permitted by the Commission to act as an institutional trustee under
the Trust Indenture Act, authorized under such laws to exercise
corporate trust powers, having a combined capital and surplus of at
least $50,000,000, and subject to supervision or examination by
Federal, State, Territorial or District of Columbia authority. If
such corporation publishes reports of condition at least annually,
pursuant to law or to the requirements of the supervising or
examining authority referred to above, then for the purposes of this
Section 5.1(c)(ii), the combined capital and surplus of such
corporation shall be deemed to be its combined capital and surplus as
set forth in its most recent report of condition so published; and
(iii) if the Trust is excluded from the definition of an
Investment Company solely by reason of Rule 3a-7 and to the extent
Rule 3a-7 requires a trustee having certain qualifications to hold
title to the "eligible assets" (as defined in Rule 3a-7) of the
Trust, the Property Trustee shall possess those qualifications.
If at any time the Property Trustee shall cease to satisfy the
requirements of clauses (i)-(iii) above, the Property Trustee shall
immediately resign in the manner and with the effect set out in Section
5.2(d). If the Property Trustee has or shall acquire any "conflicting
interest" within the meaning of Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act,
the Property Trustee and the Holders of the Common Securities (as if such
Holders were the obligor referred to in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture
Act) shall in all respects comply with the provisions of Section 310(b) of
the Trust Indenture Act. The Preferred Guarantee shall be deemed to be
specifically described in this Declaration for the purposes of clause (i) of
the first proviso contained in Section 310(b) of the Trust Indenture Act.
The initial Trustee which shall serve as the Property Trustee
is The Bank of New York, a New York banking corporation, whose address is as
set forth in Section 14.1(b).
(d) The initial Trustee which shall serve as the Delaware
Trustee is [to come], Delaware banking corporation, whose address is as set
forth in Section 14.1(c).
(e) Any action taken by Holders of Common Securities pursuant
to this Article V shall be taken at a meeting of Holders of Common Securities
convened for such purpose or by written consent as provided in Section 12.2.
(f) No amendment may be made to this Section 5.1 which would
change any rights with respect to the number, existence or appointment and
removal of Trustees, except with the consent of each Holder of Common
Securities.
SECTION 5.2 Appointment, Removal and Resignation of Trustees.
(a) Subject to Section 5.2(b), Trustees may be appointed or removed
without cause at any time:
(i) until the issuance of the Securities, by written instrument
executed by the Sponsor; and
(ii) after the issuance of the Securities by vote of the Holders of
a Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities
voting as a class.
(b) (i) The Trustee that acts as Property Trustee shall not be removed
in accordance with Section 5.2(a) until a Successor Property
Trustee possessing the qualifications to act as Property
Trustee under Section 5.1(c) has been appointed and has
accepted such appointment by written instrument executed by
such Successor Property Trustee and delivered to the Regular
Trustees, the Sponsor and the Property Trustee being
removed; and
(ii) the Trustee that acts as Delaware Trustee shall not be removed
in accordance with Section 5.2(a) until a successor Trustee
possessing the qualifications to act as Delaware Trustee under
Section 5.1(a)(3) (a "Successor Delaware Trustee") has been
appointed and has accepted such appointment by written
instrument executed by such Successor Delaware Trustee and
delivered to the Regular Trustees, the Sponsor and the Delaware
Trustee being removed.
(c) A Trustee appointed to office shall hold office until his successor
shall have been appointed or until his death, removal or resignation.
(d) Any Trustee may resign from office (without need for prior or
subsequent accounting) by an instrument (a "Resignation Request") in
writing signed by the Trustee and delivered to the Sponsor and the
Trust, which resignation shall take effect upon such delivery or upon
such later date as is specified therein; provided, however, that:
(i) no such resignation of the Trustee that acts as the
Property Trustee shall be effective until:
(A) a Successor Property Trustee possessing the
qualifications to act as Property Trustee
under Section 5.1(c) has been appointed and
has accepted such appointment by instrument
executed by such Successor Property Trustee
and delivered to the Trust, the Sponsor and
the resigning Property Trustee; or
(B) if the Trust is excluded from the definition
of an Investment Company solely by reason of
Rule 3a-7, until the assets of the Trust have
been completely liquidated and the proceeds
thereof distributed to the Holders of the
Securities; and
(ii) no such resignation of the Trustee that acts as the
Delaware Trustee shall be effective until a Successor
Delaware Trustee has been appointed and has accepted
such appointment by instrument executed by such
Successor Delaware Trustee and delivered to the Trust,
the Sponsor and the resigning Delaware Trustee.
(e) If no Successor Property Trustee or Successor Delaware Trustee shall
have been appointed and accepted appointment as provided in this
Section 5.2 within 60 days after delivery to the Sponsor and the
Trust of a Resignation Request, the resigning Property Trustee or
Delaware Trustee may petition any court of competent jurisdiction for
appointment of a Successor Property Trustee or Successor Delaware
Trustee. Such court may thereupon after such notice, if any, as it
may deem proper and prescribe, appoint a Successor Property Trustee
or Successor Delaware Trustee, as the case may be.
SECTION 5.3 Vacancies Among Trustees.
If a Trustee ceases to hold office for any reason and the
number of Trustees is not reduced pursuant to Section 5.1 or if the number of
Trustees is increased pursuant to Section 5.1, a vacancy shall occur. A
resolution certifying the existence of such vacancy by a majority of the
Regular Trustees shall be conclusive evidence of the existence of such
vacancy. The vacancy shall be filled with a Trustee appointed in accordance
with the requirements of this Article V.
SECTION 5.4 Effect of Vacancies.
The death, resignation, retirement, removal, bankruptcy,
dissolution, liquidation, incompetence or incapacity to perform the duties of
a Trustee, or any one of them, shall not operate to annul the Trust. Whenever
a vacancy in the number of Regular Trustees shall occur until such vacancy is
filled as provided in this Article V, the Regular Trustees in office,
regardless of their number, shall have all the powers granted to the Regular
Trustees and shall discharge all the duties imposed upon the Regular Trustees
by this Declaration.
SECTION 5.5 Meetings.
Meetings of the Regular Trustees shall be held from time to
time upon the call of any Trustee. Regular meetings of the Regular Trustees
may be held at a time and place fixed by resolution of the Regular Trustees.
Notice of any in-person meeting of the Regular Trustees shall be hand
delivered or otherwise delivered in writing (including by facsimile, with a
hard copy by overnight courier) not less than 48 hours before such meeting.
Notice of any telephonic meeting of the Regular Trustees or any committee
thereof shall be hand delivered or otherwise delivered in writing (including
by facsimile, with a hard copy by overnight courier) not less than 24 hours
before such meeting. Notices shall contain a brief statement of the time,
place and anticipated purposes of the meeting. The presence (whether in
person or by telephone) of a Regular Trustee at a meeting shall constitute a
waiver of notice of such meeting except where a Regular Trustee attends a
meeting for the express purpose of objecting to the transaction of any
activity on the ground that the meeting has not been lawfully called or
convened. Unless provided otherwise in this Declaration, any action of the
Regular Trustees may be taken at a meeting by vote of a majority of the
Regular Trustees present (whether in person or by telephone) and eligible to
vote with respect to such matter; provided that a Quorum is present, or
without a meeting by the unanimous written consent of the Regular Trustees.
SECTION 5.6 Delegation of Power.
(a) Any Regular Trustee may, by power of attorney consistent
with applicable law, delegate to any other natural person over the age of 21
his or her power for the purpose of executing any registration statement or
amendment thereto or other document or schedule filed with the Commission or
making any other governmental filing (including, without limitation to filings
referred to in Section 3.13).
(b) The Regular Trustees shall have power to delegate from
time to time to such of their number or to officers of the Trust the doing of
such things and the execution of such instruments either in the name of the
Trust or the names of the Regular Trustees or otherwise as the Regular
Trustees may deem expedient, to the extent such delegation is not prohibited
by applicable law or contrary to the provisions of the Trust, as set forth
herein.
ARTICLE VI
DISTRIBUTIONS
SECTION 6.1 Distributions.
Holders shall receive periodic distributions, redemption
payments and liquidation distributions in accordance with the applicable terms
of the relevant Holder's Securities ("Distributions"). Distributions shall
be made to the Holders of Preferred Securities and Common Securities in
accordance with the terms of the Securities as set forth in Exhibits B and C
hereto. If and to the extent that AES makes a payment of interest (including
Compounded Interest (as defined in the Indenture)), premium and principal on
the Debentures held by the Property Trustee (the amount of any such payment
being a "Payment Amount"), the Property Trustee shall and is directed to
promptly make a Distribution of the Payment Amount to Holders in accordance
with the terms of the Securities as set forth in Exhibits B and C hereto.
ARTICLE VII
ISSUANCE OF SECURITIES
SECTION 7.1 General Provisions Regarding Securities.
(a) The Regular Trustees shall issue on behalf of the Trust
securities in fully registered form representing undivided beneficial
interests in the assets of the Trust in accordance with Section 7.1(b) and for
the consideration specified in Section 3.3.
(b) The Regular Trustees shall issue on behalf of the Trust
one class of preferred securities representing undivided beneficial interests
in the assets of the Trust having such terms as are set forth in Exhibit B
(the "Preferred Securities") which terms are incorporated by reference in,
and made a part of, this Declaration as if specifically set forth herein, and
one class of common securities representing undivided beneficial interests in
the assets of the Trust having such terms as are set forth in Exhibit C (the
"Common Securities") which terms are incorporated by reference in, and made a
part of, this Declaration as if specifically set forth herein. The Trust
shall have no securities or other interests in the assets of the Trust other
than the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities.
(c) The Certificates shall be signed on behalf of the Trust by
the Regular Trustees (or if there are more than two Regular Trustees by any
two of the Regular Trustees). Such signatures may be the manual or facsimile
signatures of the present or any future Regular Trustee. Typographical and
other minor errors or defects in any such reproduction of any such signature
shall not affect the validity of any Certificate. In case any Regular Trustee
of the Trust who shall have signed any of the Certificates shall cease to be
such Regular Trustee before the Certificate so signed shall be delivered by
the Trust, such Certificate nevertheless may be delivered as though the person
who signed such Certificate had not ceased to be such Regular Trustee; and any
Certificate may be signed on behalf of the Trust by such persons as, at the
actual date of the execution of such Certificate, shall be the Regular
Trustees of the Trust, although at the date of the execution and delivery of
the Declaration any such person was not such a Regular Trustee. Certificates
shall be printed, lithographed or engraved or may be produced in any other
manner as is reasonably acceptable to the Regular Trustees, as evidenced by
their execution thereof, and may have such letters, numbers or other marks of
identification or designation and such legends or endorsements as the Regular
Trustees may deem appropriate, or as may be required to comply with any law or
with any rule or regulation made pursuant thereto or with any rule or
regulation of any stock exchange on which Securities may be listed, or to
conform to usage. Pending the preparation of definitive Certificates, the
Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust may execute temporary Certificates
(printed, lithographed or typewritten), in substantially the form of the
definitive Certificates in lieu of which they are issued, but with such
omissions, insertions and variations as may be appropriate for temporary
Certificates, all as may be determined by the Regular Trustees. Each
temporary Certificate shall be executed by the Regular Trustees on behalf of
the Trust upon the same conditions and in substantially the same manner, and
with like effect, as definitive Certificates. Without unnecessary delay, the
Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust will execute and furnish definitive
Certificates and thereupon any or all temporary Certificates may be
surrendered to the transfer agent and registrar in exchange therefor (without
charge to the Holders). Each Certificate whether in temporary or definitive
form shall be countersigned by the manual or facsimile signature of an
authorized signatory of the Person acting as registrar and transfer agent for
the Securities, which shall initially be the Property Trustee.
(d) The consideration received by the Trust for the issuance
of the Securities shall constitute a contribution to the capital of the Trust
and shall not constitute a loan to the Trust.
(e) Upon issuance of the Securities as provided in this
Declaration, the Securities so issued shall be deemed to be validly issued,
fully paid and non-assessable.
(f) Every Person, by virtue of having become a Holder or a
Preferred Security Beneficial Owner in accordance with the terms of this
Declaration, shall be deemed to have expressly assented and agreed to the
terms of, and shall be bound by this Declaration.
(g) Upon issuance of the Securities as provided in this
Declaration, the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall return to AES
the $10 constituting initial trust assets as set forth in the Original
Declaration.
ARTICLE VIII
TERMINATION OF TRUST
SECTION 8.1 Termination of Trust.
This Declaration and the Trust shall terminate and be of no
further force or effect when:
(i) all of the Securities shall have been called for
redemption and the amounts necessary for redemption thereof shall
have been paid to the Holders of Securities in accordance with the
terms of the Securities; or
(ii) all of the Debentures shall have been distributed to the
Holders of Securities in exchange for all of the Securities in
accordance with the terms of the Securities; or
(iii) upon the expiration of the term of the Trust as set forth
in Section 3.17,
and a certificate of cancellation is filed by the Trustees with the Secretary
of State of the State of Delaware. The Trustees shall so file such a
certificate as soon as practicable after the occurrence of an event referred
to in this Section 8.1.
The provisions of Sections 3.12 and 4.2 and Article X shall
survive the termination of the Trust.
ARTICLE IX
TRANSFER OF INTERESTS
SECTION 9.1 Transfer of Securities.
(a) Securities may only be transferred, in whole or in part,
in accordance with the terms and conditions set forth in this Declaration.
Any transfer or purported transfer of any Security not made in accordance with
this Declaration shall be null and void.
(b) Subject to this Article IX, Preferred Securities shall be
freely transferable.
(c) Subject to this Article IX, AES and any Related Party may
only transfer Common Securities to AES or a Related Party; provided that any
such transfer shall be subject to the condition that the transferor shall have
obtained (1) either a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service or an
unqualified written opinion addressed to the Trust and delivered to the
Trustees of nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in such
matters to the effect that such transfer will not (i) cause the Trust to be
treated as issuing a class of interests in the Trust differing from the class
of interests represented by the Common Securities originally issued to AES,
(ii) result in the Trust acquiring or disposing of, or being deemed to have
acquired or disposed of, an asset, or (iii) result in or cause the Trust to be
treated as anything other than a grantor trust for United States federal
income tax purposes and (2) an unqualified written opinion addressed to the
Trust and delivered to the Trustees of a nationally recognized independent
counsel experienced in such matters that such transfer will not cause the
Trust to be an Investment Company or controlled by an Investment Company.
SECTION 9.2 Transfer of Certificates.
The Regular Trustees shall provide for the registration of
Certificates and of transfers of Certificates, which will be effected without
charge but only upon payment (with such indemnity as the Regular Trustees may
require) in respect of any tax or other government charges which may be
imposed in relation to it. Upon surrender for registration of transfer of any
Certificate, the Regular Trustees shall cause one or more new Certificates to
be issued in the name of the designated transferee or transferees. Every
Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer shall be accompanied by a
written instrument of transfer in form satisfactory to the Regular Trustees
duly executed by the Holder or such Holder's attorney duly authorized in
writing. Each Certificate surrendered for registration of transfer shall be
canceled by the Regular Trustees. A transferee of a Certificate shall be
entitled to the rights and subject to the obligations of a Holder hereunder
upon the receipt by such transferee of a Certificate. By acceptance of a
Certificate, each transferee shall be deemed to have agreed to be bound by
this Declaration.
SECTION 9.3 Deemed Security Holders.
The Trustees may treat the Person in whose name any Certificate
shall be registered on the books and records of the Trust as the sole holder
of such Certificate and of the Securities represented by such Certificate for
purposes of receiving Distributions and for all other purposes whatsoever and,
accordingly, shall not be bound to recognize any equitable or other claim to
or interest in such Certificate or in the Securities represented by such
Certificate on the part of any Person, whether or not the Trustees shall have
actual or other notice thereof.
SECTION 9.4 Book Entry Interests.
Unless otherwise specified in the terms of the Preferred
Securities, the Preferred Securities Certificates, on original issuance
(including Preferred Securities, if any, issued on the Option Closing Date
pursuant to the exercise of the overallotment option set forth in the
Underwriting Agreement), will be issued in the form of one or more, fully
registered, global Preferred Security Certificates (each a "Global
Certificate"), to be delivered to DTC, the initial Clearing Agency, by, or on
behalf of, the Trust. Such Global Certificates shall initially be registered
on the books and records of the Trust in the name of Cede & Co., the nominee
of DTC, and no Preferred Security Beneficial Owner will receive a definitive
Preferred Security Certificate representing such Preferred Security Beneficial
Owner's interests in such Global Certificates, except as provided in Section
9.7. Unless and until definitive, fully registered Preferred Security
Certificates (the "Definitive Preferred Security Certificates") have been
issued to the Preferred Security Beneficial Owners pursuant to Section 9.7:
(i) the provisions of this Section 9.4 shall be in full force
and effect;
(ii) the Trust and the Trustees shall be entitled to deal with
the Clearing Agency for all purposes of this Declaration (including
the payment of Distributions on the Global Certificates and receiving
approvals, votes or consents hereunder) as the Holder of the
Preferred Securities and the sole holder of the Global Certificates
and, except as set forth herein or in Rule 3a-7 with respect to the
Property Trustee, shall have no obligation to the Preferred Security
Beneficial Owners;
(iii) to the extent that the provisions of this Section 9.4
conflict with any other provisions of this Declaration, the
provisions of this Section 9.4 shall control; and
(iv) the rights of the Preferred Security Beneficial Owners
shall be exercised only through the Clearing Agency and shall be
limited to those established by law and agreements between such
Preferred Security Beneficial Owners and the Clearing Agency and/or
the Clearing Agency Participants. DTC will make book entry transfers
among the Clearing Agency Participants and receive and transmit
payments of Distributions on the Global Certificates to such Clearing
Agency Participants.
SECTION 9.5 Notices to Holders of Certificates.
Whenever a notice or other communication to the Holders is
required to be given under this Declaration, unless and until Definitive
Preferred Security Certificates shall have been issued pursuant to Section
9.7, the relevant Trustees shall give all such notices and communications,
specified herein to be given to Preferred Securities Holders, to the Clearing
Agency and, with respect to any Preferred Security Certificate registered in
the name of a Clearing Agency or the nominee of a Clearing Agency, the
Trustees shall, except as set forth herein or in Rule 3a-7 with respect to the
Property Trustee, have no notice obligations to the Preferred Security
Beneficial Owners.
SECTION 9.6 Appointment of Successor Clearing Agency.
If any Clearing Agency elects to discontinue its services as
securities depository with respect to the Preferred Securities, the Regular
Trustees may, in their sole discretion, appoint a successor Clearing Agency
with respect to the Preferred Securities.
SECTION 9.7 Definitive Preferred Securities Certificates.
If (i) a Clearing Agency elects to discontinue its services as
securities depository with respect to the Preferred Securities and a successor
Clearing Agency is not appointed within 90 days after such discontinuance
pursuant to Section 9.6 or (ii) the Regular Trustees elect after consultation
with the Sponsor to terminate the book entry system through the Clearing
Agency with respect to the Preferred Securities, then (x) Definitive Preferred
Security Certificates shall be prepared by the Regular Trustees on behalf of
the Trust with respect to such Preferred Securities and (y) upon surrender of
the Global Certificates by the Clearing Agency, accompanied by registration
instructions, the Regular Trustees shall cause definitive Preferred Security
Certificates to be delivered to Preferred Security Beneficial Owners in
accordance with the instructions of the Clearing Agency. Neither the Trustees
nor the Trust shall be liable for any delay in delivery of such instructions
and each of them may conclusively rely on and shall be protected in relying
on, such instructions.
SECTION 9.8 Mutilated, Destroyed, Lost or Stolen Certificates.
If (a) any mutilated Certificates should be surrendered to the
Regular Trustees, or if the Regular Trustees shall receive evidence to their
satisfaction of the destruction, loss or theft of any Certificate; and (b)
there shall be delivered to the Regular Trustees such security or indemnity as
may be required by them to keep each of them harmless, then in the absence of
notice that such Certificate shall have been acquired by a bona fide
purchaser, any two Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust shall execute and
deliver, in exchange for or in lieu of any such mutilated, destroyed, lost or
stolen Certificate, a new Certificate of like denomination. In connection
with the issuance of any new Certificate under this Section 9.8, the Regular
Trustees may require the payment of a sum sufficient to cover any tax or other
governmental charge that may be imposed in connection therewith. Any
duplicate Certificate issued pursuant to this Section shall constitute
conclusive evidence of an ownership interest in the relevant Securities, as if
originally issued, whether or not the lost, stolen or destroyed Certificate
shall be found at any time.
ARTICLE X
LIMITATION OF LIABILITY; INDEMNIFICATION
SECTION 10.1 Exculpation.
(a) No Indemnified Person shall be liable, responsible or
accountable in damages or otherwise to the Trust or any Covered Person for any
loss, damage or claim incurred by reason of any act or omission performed or
omitted by such Indemnified Person in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in
a manner such Indemnified Person reasonably believed to be within the scope of
the authority conferred on such Indemnified Person by this Declaration or by
law, except that an Indemnified Person shall be liable for any such loss,
damage or claim incurred by reason of such Indemnified Person's gross
negligence (or, in the case of the Property Trustee, negligence) or willful
misconduct with respect to such acts or omissions.
(b) An Indemnified Person shall be fully protected in relying
in good faith upon the records of the Trust and upon such information,
opinions, reports or statements presented to the Trust by any Person as to
matters the Indemnified Person reasonably believes are within such other
Person's professional or expert competence and who has been selected with
reasonable care by or on behalf of the Trust, including information, opinions,
reports or statements as to the value and amount of the assets, liabilities,
profits, losses or any other facts pertinent to the existence and amount of
assets from which Distributions to Holders of Securities might properly be
paid.
(c) Pursuant to Section 3803(a) of the Business Trust Act,
the Holders of Securities, in their capacities as Holders, shall be entitled
to the same limitation of liability that is extended to stockholders of
private corporations for profit organized under the General Corporation Law
of the State of Delaware.
SECTION 10.2 Indemnification.
(a) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law, the
Sponsor shall indemnify and hold harmless each Indemnified Person from and
against any loss, damage or claim incurred by such Indemnified Person by
reason of any act or omission performed or omitted by such Indemnified Person
in good faith on behalf of the Trust and in a manner such Indemnified Person
reasonably believed to be within the scope of authority conferred on such
Indemnified Person by this Declaration, except that no Indemnified Person
shall be entitled to be indemnified in respect of any loss, damage or claim
incurred by such Indemnified Person by reason of gross negligence (or, in the
case of the Property Trustee, negligence) or willful misconduct with respect
to such acts or omissions.
(b) To the fullest extent permitted by applicable law,
expenses (including legal fees) incurred by an Indemnified Person in defending
any claim, demand, action, suit or proceeding shall, from time to time, be
advanced by the Sponsor prior to the final disposition of such claim, demand,
action, suit or proceeding upon receipt by the Sponsor of an undertaking by or
on behalf of the Indemnified Person to repay such amount if it shall be
determined that the Indemnified Person is not entitled to be indemnified as
authorized in Section 10.2(a).
ARTICLE XI
ACCOUNTING
SECTION 11.1 Fiscal Year.
The fiscal year ("Fiscal Year") of the Trust shall be the
calendar year, or such other year as is required by the Code.
SECTION 11.2 Certain Accounting Matters.
(a) At all times during the existence of the Trust, the
Regular Trustees shall keep, or cause to be kept, full books of account,
records and supporting documents, which shall reflect in reasonable detail,
each transaction of the Trust. The books of account shall be maintained on
the accrual method of accounting, in accordance with generally accepted
accounting principles, consistently applied. The Trust shall use the accrual
method of accounting for United States federal income tax purposes. The books
and records of the Trust, together with a copy of this Declaration and a
certified copy of the Certificate of Trust, or any amendment thereto, shall at
all times be maintained at the principal office of the Trust and shall be open
for inspection for any examination by any Holder or its duly authorized
representative for any purpose reasonably related to its interest in the Trust
during normal business hours.
(b) The Regular Trustees shall, as soon as available after the
end of each Fiscal Year of the Trust, cause to be prepared and mailed to each
Holder of Securities unaudited financial statements of the Trust for such
Fiscal Year, prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting
principles; provided that if the Trust is required to comply with the periodic
reporting requirements of Sections 13(a) or 15(d) of the Exchange Act, such
financial statements for such Fiscal Year shall be examined and reported on by
a firm of independent certified public accountants selected by the Regular
Trustees (which firm may be the firm used by the Sponsor).
(c) The Regular Trustees shall cause to be prepared and mailed
to each Holder of Securities, an annual United States federal income tax
information statement, on such form as is required by the Code, containing
such information with regard to the Securities held by each Holder as is
required by the Code and the Treasury Regulations. Notwithstanding any right
under the Code to deliver any such statement at a later date, the Regular
Trustees shall endeavor to deliver all such statements within 30 days after
the end of each Fiscal Year of the Trust.
(d) The Regular Trustees shall cause to be prepared and filed
with the appropriate taxing authority, an annual United States federal income
tax return, on such form as is required by the Code, and any other annual
income tax returns required to be filed by the Regular Trustees on behalf of
the Trust with any state or local taxing authority, such returns to be filed
as soon as practicable after the end of each Fiscal Year of the Trust.
SECTION 11.3 Banking.
The Trust shall maintain one or more bank accounts in the name
and for the sole benefit of the Trust; provided, however, that all payments of
funds in respect of the Debentures held by the Property Trustee shall be made
directly to the Property Account and no other funds from the Trust shall be
deposited in the Property Account. The sole signatories for such accounts
shall be designated by the Regular Trustees; provided, however, that the
Property Trustee shall designate the sole signatories for the Property
Account.
SECTION 11.4 Withholding.
The Trust and the Trustees shall comply with all withholding
requirements under United States federal, state and local law. The Trust
shall request, and the Holders shall provide to the Trust, such forms or
certificates as are necessary to establish an exemption from withholding with
respect to each Holder, and any representations and forms as shall reasonably
be requested by the Trust to assist it in determining the extent of, and in
fulfilling, its withholding obligations. The Trust shall file required forms
with applicable jurisdictions and, unless an exemption from withholding is
properly established by a Holder, shall remit amounts withheld with respect to
the Holder to applicable jurisdictions. To the extent that the Trust is
required to withhold and pay over any amounts to any authority with respect to
distributions or allocations to any Holder, the amount withheld shall be
deemed to be a distribution in the amount of the withholding to the Holder.
In the event of any claimed overwithholding, Holders shall be limited to an
action against the applicable jurisdiction. If the amount to be withheld was
not withheld from a Distribution, the Trust may reduce subsequent
Distributions by the amount of such withholding.
ARTICLE XII
AMENDMENTS AND MEETINGS
SECTION 12.1 Amendments.
(a) Except as otherwise provided in this Declaration or by any
applicable terms of the Securities, this Declaration may be amended by, and
only by, a written instrument executed by a majority of the Regular Trustees;
provided, however, that (i) no amendment to this Declaration shall be made
unless the Regular Trustees shall have obtained (A) either a ruling from the
Internal Revenue Service or a written unqualified opinion of nationally
recognized independent tax counsel experienced in such matters to the effect
that such amendment will not cause the Trust to be classified for United
States federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as a corporation
or a partnership and to the effect that the Trust will continue to be treated
as a grantor trust for purposes of United States federal income taxation and
(B) a written unqualified opinion of nationally recognized independent counsel
experienced in such matters to the effect that such amendment will not cause
the Trust to be an Investment Company which is required to be registered under
the Investment Company Act, (ii) at such time after the Trust has issued any
Securities which remain outstanding, any amendment which would adversely
affect the rights, privileges or preferences of any Holder of Securities may
be effected only with such additional requirements as may be set forth in the
terms of such Securities, (iii) Section 4.2, Section 9.1(c) and this Section
12.1 shall not be amended without the consent of all of the Holders of the
Securities, (iv) no amendment which adversely affects the rights, powers and
privileges of the Property Trustee shall be made without the consent of the
Property Trustee, (v) Article IV shall not be amended without the consent of
the Sponsor, and (vi) the rights of Holders of Common Securities under Article
V to increase or decrease the number of, and to appoint, replace or remove,
Trustees shall not be amended without the consent of each Holder of Common
Securities.
(b) Notwithstanding Section 12.2(a)(ii), this Declaration may
be amended without the consent of the Holders of the Securities to (i) cure
any ambiguity, (ii) correct or supplement any provision in this Declaration
that may be defective or inconsistent with any other provision of this
Declaration, (iii) to add to the covenants, restrictions or obligations of the
Sponsor, and (iv) to conform to any changes in Rule 3a-7 or any change in
interpretation or application of Rule 3a-7 by the Commission, which amendment
does not adversely affect the rights, preferences or privileges of the
Holders.
SECTION 12.2 Meetings of the Holders of Securities; Action by Written
Consent.
(a) Meetings of the Holders of Preferred Securities and/or
Common Securities may be called at any time by the Regular Trustees (or as
provided in the terms of the Securities) to consider and act on any matter on
which Holders of such class of Securities are entitled to act under the terms
of this Declaration, the terms of the Securities or the rules of any stock
exchange on which the Preferred Securities are listed or admitted for trading.
The Regular Trustees shall call a meeting of Holders of Preferred Securities
or Common Securities, if directed to do so by Holders of at least 10% in
liquidation amount of such class of Securities. Such direction shall be given
by delivering to the Regular Trustees one or more calls in a writing stating
that the signing Holders of Securities wish to call a meeting and indicating
the general or specific purpose for which the meeting is to be called. Any
Holders of Securities calling a meeting shall specify in writing the
Certificates held by the Holders of Securities exercising the right to call a
meeting and only those specified Certificates shall be counted for purposes of
determining whether the required percentage set forth in the second sentence
of this paragraph has been met.
(b) Except to the extent otherwise provided in the terms of
the Securities, the following provision shall apply to meetings of Holders of
Securities:
(i) Notice of any such meeting shall be given by mail to all
the Holders of Securities having a right to vote thereat not less
than 7 days nor more than 60 days prior to the date of such meeting.
Whenever a vote, consent or approval of the Holders of Securities is
permitted or required under this Declaration or the rules of any
stock exchange on which the Preferred Securities are listed or
admitted for trading, such vote, consent or approval may be given at
a meeting of the Holders of Securities. Any action that may be taken
at a meeting of the Holders of Securities may be taken without a
meeting if a consent in writing setting forth the action so taken is
signed by Holders of Securities owning not less than the minimum
aggregate liquidation amount of Securities that would be necessary to
authorize or take such action at a meeting at which all Holders of
Securities having a right to vote thereon were present and voting.
Prompt notice of the taking of action without a meeting shall be
given to the Holders of Securities entitled to vote who have not
consented in writing. The Regular Trustees may specify that any
written ballot submitted to the Holders of Securities for the
purpose of taking any action without a meeting shall be returned
to the Trust within the time specified by the Regular Trustees.
(ii) Each Holder of a Security may authorize any Person to act
for it by proxy on all matters in which a Holder of a Security is
entitled to participate, including waiving notice of any meeting, or
voting or participating at a meeting. No proxy shall be valid after
the expiration of 11 months from the date thereof unless otherwise
provided in the proxy. Every proxy shall be revocable at the
pleasure of the Holder of the Security executing it. Except as
otherwise provided herein or in the terms of the Securities, all
matters relating to the giving, voting or validity of proxies shall
be governed by the General Corporation Law of the State of Delaware
relating to proxies, and judicial interpretations thereunder, as if
the Trust were a Delaware corporation and the Holders of the
Securities were stockholders of a Delaware corporation.
(iii) Each meeting of the Holders of the Securities shall be
conducted by the Regular Trustees or by such other Person that the
Regular Trustees may designate.
(iv) Unless otherwise provided in the Business Trust Act, this
Declaration or the rules of any stock exchange on which the Preferred
Securities are then listed or admitted for trading, the Regular
Trustees, in their sole discretion, shall establish all other
provisions relating to meetings of Holders of Securities, including
notice of the time, place or purpose of any meeting at which any
matter is to be voted on by any Holders of Securities, waiver of any
such notice, action by consent without a meeting, the establishment
of a record date, quorum requirements, voting in person or by proxy
or any other matter with respect to the exercise of any such right to
vote.
ARTICLE XIII
REPRESENTATIONS OF PROPERTY TRUSTEE
AND DELAWARE TRUSTEE
SECTION 13.1 Representations and Warranties of Property Trustee.
(a) The Trustee which acts as initial Property Trustee
represents and warrants to the Trust and to the Sponsor at the date of this
Declaration, and each Successor Property Trustee represents and warrants to
the Trust and the Sponsor at the time of the Successor Property Trustee's
acceptance of its appointment as Property Trustee that:
(i) The Property Trustee is a banking corporation with
trust powers, duly organized, validly existing and in good
standing under the laws of the State of its incorporation, with
trust power and authority to execute and deliver, and to carry
out and perform its obligations under the terms of, this
Declaration.
(ii) The execution, delivery and performance by the
Property Trustee of this Declaration has been duly authorized
by all necessary corporate action on the part of the Property
Trustee. The Declaration has been duly executed and delivered
by the Property Trustee, and constitutes a legal, valid and
binding obligation of the Property Trustee, enforceable against
it in accordance with its terms, subject to applicable
bankruptcy, reorganization, moratorium, insolvency, and other
similar laws affecting creditors' rights generally and to
general principles of equity and the discretion of the court
(regardless of whether the enforcement of such remedies is
considered in a proceeding in equity or at law).
(iii) The execution, delivery and performance of this
Declaration by the Property Trustee does not conflict with or
constitute a breach of the Charter or By-laws of the Property
Trustee.
(iv) No consent, approval or authorization of, or
registration with or notice to, any banking authority which
supervises or regulates the Property Trustee is required for
the execution, delivery or performance by the Property Trustee,
of this Declaration.
(v) The Property Trustee satisfies the qualifications
set forth in Section 5.1(c).
(b) The Trustee which acts as initial Delaware Trustee
represents and warrants to the Trust and the Sponsor at the date of this
Declaration, and each Successor Delaware Trustee represents and warrants to
the Trust and the Sponsor at the time of the Successor Delaware Trustee's
acceptance of its appointment as Delaware Trustee, that it satisfies the
qualifications set forth in Section 5.1(a)(3).
ARTICLE XIV
MISCELLANEOUS
SECTION 14.1 Notices.
All notices provided for in this Declaration shall be in
writing, duly signed by the party giving such notice, and shall be delivered,
telecopied or mailed by first class mail, as follows:
(a) if given to the Trust, in care of the Regular Trustees at
the Trust's mailing address set forth below (or such other address as
the Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust may give notice of to the
Holders of the Securities):
AES Trust [ ]
c/o The AES Corporation
1001 North 19th Street
Arlington, Virginia 22209
Attention:
[Trustees]
Facsimile No: (212) 892-7272
(b) if given to the Property Trustee, at the mailing address
of the Property Trustee set forth below (or such other address as the
Property Trustee may give notice of to the Holders of the
Securities):
[to come]
Facsimile No:
(c) if given to the Delaware Trustee, at the mailing address
of the Delaware Trustee set forth below (or such other address as the
Delaware Trustee may give notice of to the Holders of the
Securities):
[to come]
With a copy to:
[to come]
(d) if given to the Holder of the Common Securities, at the
mailing address of the Sponsor set forth below (or such other address
as the Holder of the Common Securities may give notice to the Trust):
The AES Corporation
1001 North 19th Street
Arlington, Virginia 22209
Attention: Corporate Secretary
Facsimile No:
(e) if given to any other Holder, at the address set forth on
the books and records of the Trust.
A copy of any notice to the Property Trustee or the Delaware
Trustee shall also be sent to the Trust. All notices shall be deemed to have
been given, when received in person, telecopied with receipt confirmed, or
mailed by first class mail, postage prepaid except that if a notice or other
document is refused delivery or cannot be delivered because of a changed
address of which no notice was given, such notice or other document shall be
deemed to have been delivered on the date of such refusal or inability to
deliver.
SECTION 14.2 Undertaking for Costs.
All parties to this Declaration agree, and each Holder of any
Securities by his or her acceptance thereof shall be deemed to have agreed,
that any court may in its discretion require, in any suit for the enforcement
of any right or remedy under this Declaration, or in any suit against the
Property Trustee for any action taken or omitted by it as Property Trustee,
the filing by any party litigant in such suit of an undertaking to pay the
costs of such suit, and that such court may in its discretion assess
reasonable costs, including reasonable attorneys' fees, against any party
litigant in such suit, having due regard to the merits and good faith of the
claims or defenses made by such party litigant; but the provisions of this
Section 14.2 shall not apply to any suit instituted by the Property Trustee,
to any suit instituted by any Holder of Preferred Securities, or group of
Holders of Preferred Securities, holding more than 10% in aggregate
liquidation amount of the outstanding Preferred Securities, or to any suit
instituted by any Holder of Preferred Securities for the enforcement of the
payment of the principal of (or premium, if any) or interest on the
Debentures, on or after the respective due dates expressed in such Debentures.
SECTION 14.3 Governing Law.
This Declaration and the rights of the parties hereunder shall
be governed by and interpreted in accordance with the laws of the State of
Delaware and all rights and remedies shall be governed by such laws without
regard to principles of conflict of laws.
SECTION 14.4 Headings.
Headings contained in this Declaration are inserted for
convenience of reference only and do not affect the interpretation of this
Declaration or any provision hereof.
SECTION 14.5 Partial Enforceability.
If any provision of this Declaration, or the application of
such provision to any Person or circumstance, shall be held invalid, the
remainder of this Declaration, or the application of such provision to persons
or circumstances other than those to which it is held invalid, shall not be
affected thereby.
SECTION 14.6 Counterparts.
This Declaration may contain more than one counterpart of the
signature pages and this Declaration may be executed by the affixing of the
signature of the Sponsor and each of the Trustees to one of such counterpart
signature pages. All of such counterpart signature pages shall be read as
though one, and they shall have the same force and effect as though all of the
signers had signed a single signature page.
SECTION 14.7 Intention of the Parties.
It is the intention of the parties hereto that the Trust not be
classified for United States federal income tax purposes as an association
taxable as a corporation or partnership but that the Trust be treated as a
grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes. The provisions
of this Declaration shall be interpreted to further this intention of the
parties.
SECTION 14.8 Successors and Assigns.
Whenever in this Declaration any of the parties hereto is named
or referred to, the successors and assigns of such party shall be deemed to be
included, and all covenants and agreements in this Declaration by the Sponsor
and the Trustees shall bind and inure to the benefit of their respective
successors and assigns, whether so expressed.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned has caused these presents
to be executed as of the day and year first above written.
THE AES Corporation
as Sponsor
By:______________________________
Name:
Title:
_________________________________
William R. Luraschi
as Trustee
_________________________________
Willard Hoagland
as Trustee
_________________________________
Barry J. Sharp
as Trustee
The First National Bank of Chicago
as Property Trustee
By:______________________________
Name:
Title:
First Chicago Delaware Inc.
as Delaware Trustee
By:______________________________
Name:
Title:
STATE OF NEW YORK )
)
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, on this day of
_____________, 199_, personally appeared _______________ (on behalf of The AES
Corporation and _____________, each known to me (or proved to me by
introduction upon the oath of a person known to me) to be the person and
officer, as the case may be, whose name is subscribed to the foregoing
instrument, and each acknowledged to me that he executed the same as the act
of such are for the purposes and consideration herein expressed and in the
capacity therein stated.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL THIS _____ day of _________, 199_.
________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC, STATE OF NEW YORK
Print Name:_____________________
Commission Expires:_____________
STATE OF NEW YORK )
)
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, on this day of
_____________, 199_, personally appeared ________________ of __________ known
to me (or proved to me by introduction upon the oath of a person known to me)
to be the person and officer whose names are subscribed to the foregoing
instrument, and acknowledged to me that she executed the same as the act of
such trust for the purposes and consideration herein expressed and in the
capacity therein stated.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL THIS _____ day of _________, 199_.
(SEAL)
________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC, STATE OF NEW YORK
Print Name:_____________________
Commission Expires:_____________
STATE OF NEW YORK )
)
COUNTY OF NEW YORK )
BEFORE ME, the undersigned authority, on this day of
_____________, 199_, personally appeared ________________ of ___________ known
to me (or proved to me by introduction upon the oath of a person known to me)
to be the person and officer whose names are subscribed to the foregoing
instrument, and acknowledged to me that she executed the same as the act of
such trust for the purposes and consideration herein expressed and in the
capacity therein stated.
GIVEN UNDER MY HAND AND SEAL THIS _____ day of _________, 199_.
(SEAL)
________________________________
NOTARY PUBLIC, STATE OF NEW YORK
Print Name:_____________________
Commission Expires:_____________
EXHIBIT A
CERTIFICATE OF TRUST
OF
AES TRUST [ ]
THIS Certificate of Trust of AES Capital Trust [ ] (the
"Trust"), dated _____ __, 199__, is being duly executed and filed by the
undersigned, as trustees, to form a business trust under the Delaware Business
Trust Act (12 Del. Code Section 3801 et seq.).
1. Name. The name of the business trust being formed hereby
is AES Trust [ ].
2. Delaware Trustee. The name and business address of the
trustee of the Trust with a principal place of business in the State of
Delaware is [Delaware Trustee]
3. Effective Date. This Certificate of Trust shall be
effective as of its filing.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the undersigned, being the sole trustees of
the Trust, have executed this Certificate of Trust as of the date first above
written.
First Chicago Delaware Inc.
as Delaware Trustee
By:______________________________
Name:
Title:
The First National Bank of Chicago
as Property Trustee
By:______________________________
Name:
Title:
_________________________________
William R. Luraschi
as Trustee
_________________________________
Willard Hoagland
as Trustee
_________________________________
Barry J. Sharp
as Trustee
EXHIBIT B
TERMS OF
PREFERRED SECURITIES
Pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Amended and Restated Declaration
of Trust of AES Trust [ ] dated as of ____________, 199__ (as amended from
time to time, the "Declaration"), the designations, rights, privileges,
restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Preferred
Securities are set forth below (each capitalized term used but not defined
herein having the meaning set forth in the Declaration):
1. Designation and Number. Preferred Securities of the Trust
with an aggregate liquidation amount in the assets of the Trust of
___________________________________________ Dollars ($___________) (including
up to _______________________________________________ Dollars ($___________)
issuable upon exercise of the overallotment option set forth in the
Underwriting Agreement) and a liquidation amount in the assets of the Trust of
$25 per Preferred Security, are hereby designated as "____% Preferred Trust
Securities". The Preferred Security Certificates evidencing the Preferred
Securities shall be substantially in the form attached hereto as Annex I, with
such changes and additions thereto or deletions therefrom as may be required
by ordinary usage, custom or practice or to conform to the rules of any stock
exchange on which the Preferred Securities are listed. In connection with the
issuance and sale of the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities, the
Trust will purchase as trust assets Debentures of AES having an aggregate
principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred
Securities and Common Securities so issued and bearing interest at an annual
rate equal to the annual Distribution rate on the Preferred Securities and
Common Securities and having payment and redemption provisions which
correspond to the payment and redemption provisions of the Preferred
Securities and Common Securities.
2. Distributions. (a) Distributions payable on each
Preferred Security will be fixed at a rate per annum of ____% (the "Coupon
Rate") of the stated liquidation amount of $25 per Preferred Security.
Distributions in arrears for more than one calendar quarter will bear interest
at the rate per annum of ____% thereof (to the extent permitted by law),
compounded monthly. The term "Distributions" as used in these terms means
such periodic cash distributions and any such interest payable unless
otherwise stated. A Distribution will be made by the Property Trustee only to
the extent that interest payments are made in respect of the Debentures held
by the Property Trustee. The amount of Distributions payable for any period
will be computed for any monthly Distribution period on the basis of a 365-day
year of four calendar quarters, viz: March 31, June 30, September 30 and
December 31.
(b) Distributions on the Preferred Securities will be
cumulative, will accrue from ___________, 199__ and will be payable quarterly
in arrears, on the last day of each quarter commencing on ________________,
199__, except as otherwise described below, but only if and to the extent that
interest payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Property
Trustee. So long as AES shall not be in default in the payment of interest on
the Debentures, AES has the right under the Indenture for the Debentures to
defer payments of interest by extending the interest payment period from time
to time on the Debentures for a period not exceeding [to come] consecutive
quarterly interest periods (each, an "Extension Period") and, as a
consequence, quarterly Distributions will continue to accrue with interest
thereon (to the extent permitted by applicable law) at the rate of ____%
per annum, compounded quarterly during any such Extension Period. Prior to
the termination of any such Extension Period, AES may further extend such
Extension Period; provided that such Extension Period together with all
such previous and further extensions thereof may not exceed [to come]
consecutive quarterly interest periods. Upon the termination of any
Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due, AES may commence
a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements. Payments of
accrued Distributions will be payable to Holders of Preferred Securities as
they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the first record date
after the end of the Extension Period.
(c) Distributions on the Preferred Securities will be payable
promptly by the Property Trustee (or other Paying Agent) upon receipt of
immediately available funds to the Holders thereof as they appear on the books
and records of the Trust on the relevant record dates. While the Preferred
Securities remain in book-entry only form, the relevant record dates shall be
one business day prior to the relevant Distribution date, and if the Preferred
Securities are no longer in book-entry only form, the relevant record dates
will be the fifteenth (15th) day of the month prior to the relevant
Distribution date, which record and payment dates correspond to the record and
interest payment dates on the Debentures. Distributions payable on any
Preferred Securities that are not punctually paid on any Distribution payment
date as a result of AES having failed to make the corresponding interest
payment on the Debentures will forthwith cease to be payable to the person in
whose name such Preferred Security is registered on the relevant record date,
and such defaulted Distribution will instead be payable to the person in whose
name such Preferred Security is registered on the special record date
established by the Regular Trustees, which record date shall correspond to the
special record date or other specified date determined in accordance with the
Indenture; provided, however, that Distributions shall not be considered
payable on any Distribution payment date falling within an Extension Period
unless AES has elected to make a full or partial payment of interest accrued
on the Debentures on such Distribution payment date. Subject to any
applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of the Declaration, each
payment in respect of the Preferred Securities will be made as described
paragraph 9 hereof. If any date on which Distributions are payable on the
Preferred Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of the Distribution
payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day that is a
Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in respect of any such
delay) except that, if such Business Day is in the next succeeding calendar
year, such payment shall be made on the immediately preceding Business Day, in
each case with the same force and effect as if made on such date.
(d) All Distributions paid with respect to the Preferred
Securities and the Common Securities will be paid Pro Rata to the Holders
thereof entitled thereto. If an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Preferred Securities shall have a priority over the Common
Securities with respect to Distributions.
(e) In the event that there is any money or other property
held by or for the Trust that is not accounted for under the Declaration, such
money or property shall be distributed Pro Rata among the Holders of the
Preferred Securities and Common Securities.
3. Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution. In the event of
any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the
Trust, the Holders of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities at the
date of the dissolution, winding-up or termination, as the case may be, will
be entitled to receive Pro Rata solely out of the assets of the Trust
available for distribution to Holders of Preferred Securities and Common
Securities after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors, an amount equal to
the aggregate of the stated liquidation amount of $25 per Preferred Security
and Common Security plus accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date
of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution"), unless, in
connection with such dissolution, winding-up or termination, and after
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors, Debentures in an aggregate principal
amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of such Preferred
Securities and Common Securities and bearing accrued and unpaid interest in an
amount equal to the accrued and unpaid Distributions on, such Preferred
Securities and Common Securities, shall be distributed Pro Rata to the Holders
of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities in exchange for such
Securities.
If, upon any such dissolution, the Liquidation Distribution can
be paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to
pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then the amounts payable
directly by the Trust on the Preferred Securities and Common Securities shall
be paid, subject to the next paragraph, on a Pro Rata basis.
Holders of Common Securities will be entitled to receive
Liquidation Distributions upon any such dissolution Pro Rata with Holders of
Preferred Securities, except that if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Preferred Securities shall have a priority over the Common
Securities with respect to such Liquidation Distribution.
4. Redemption and Distribution of Debentures. The Preferred
Securities and Common Securities may only be redeemed if Debentures having an
aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the
Preferred Securities and Common Securities are repaid, redeemed or distributed
as set forth below:
(a) Upon the repayment of the Debentures, in whole or in
part, whether at maturity, upon redemption at any time or from time to time on
or after _________, 200_, the proceeds of such repayment will be promptly
applied to redeem Pro Rata Preferred Securities and Common Securities having
an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the
Debentures so repaid or redeemed, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days'
notice, at a redemption price of $25 per Preferred and Common Security plus an
amount equal to accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of
redemption, payable in cash (the "Redemption Price"). The date of any such
repayment or redemption of Preferred Securities and Common Securities shall be
established to coincide with the repayment or redemption date of the
Debentures.
(b) If fewer than all the outstanding Preferred Securities
and Common Securities are to be so redeemed, the Preferred Securities and the
Common Securities will be redeemed Pro Rata and the Preferred Securities to be
redeemed as described in paragraph 4(f)(ii) below. If a partial redemption
would result in the delisting of the Preferred Securities by any national
securities exchange or other organization on which the Preferred Securities
are then listed, AES pursuant to the Indenture will only redeem Debentures
in whole and, as a result, the Trust may only redeem the Preferred
Securities in whole.
(c) If, at any time, a Tax Event or an Investment Company
Event (each as hereinafter defined, and each a "Special Event") shall occur
and be continuing, the Regular Trustees shall, unless the Debentures are
redeemed in the limited circumstances described below, dissolve the Trust and,
after satisfaction of creditors, cause Debentures held by the Property Trustee
having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation
amount of and accrued and unpaid interest equal to accrued and unpaid
Distributions on, and having the same record date for payment as the Preferred
Securities and Common Securities, to be distributed to the Holders of the
Preferred Securities and Common Securities on a Pro Rata basis in liquidation
of such Holders' interests in the Trust, within 90 days following the
occurrence of such Special Event (the "90 Day Period"; provided, however, that
in the case of the occurrence of a Tax Event, as a condition of such
dissolution and distribution, the Regular Trustees shall have received an
opinion of a nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in such
matters (a "No Recognition Opinion"), which opinion may rely on any then
applicable published revenue ruling of the Internal Revenue Service, to the
effect that the Holders of the Preferred Securities will not recognize any
gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the
dissolution of the Trust and distribution of Debentures; and provided,
further, that, if and as long as at the time there is available to the Trust
the opportunity to eliminate, within the 90 Day Period, the Special Event by
taking some ministerial action, such as filing a form or making an election,
or pursuing some other similar reasonable measure that has no adverse effect
on the Trust, AES or the Holders of the Preferred Securities ("Ministerial
Action"), the Trust will pursue such measure in lieu of dissolution.
If in the case of the occurrence of a Tax Event, (i) the
Regular Trustees have received an opinion (a "Redemption Tax Opinion") of
nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in such matters
that, as a result of a Tax Event, there is more than an insubstantial risk
that AES would be precluded from deducting the interest on the Debentures for
United States federal income tax purposes even if the Debentures were
distributed to the Holders of Preferred Securities and Common Securities in
liquidation of such Holder's interest in the Trust as described in this
paragraph 4(c) or (ii) the Regular Trustees shall have been informed by such
tax counsel that a No Recognition Opinion cannot be delivered to the Trust,
AES shall have the right at any time, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60
days' notice, to redeem the Debentures in whole or in part for cash at the
Redemption Price within 90 days following the occurrence of such Tax Event,
and promptly following such redemption Preferred Securities and Common
Securities with an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the aggregate
principal amount of the Debentures so redeemed will be redeemed by the Trust
at the Redemption Price on a Pro Rata basis; provided, however, that, if at
the time there is available to AES or the Regular Trustees on behalf of the
Trust the opportunity to eliminate, within such 90 day period, the Tax Event
by taking some Ministerial Action, AES or the Regular Trustees on behalf of
the Trust will pursue such measure in lieu of redemption and; provided,
further, that AES shall have no right to redeem the Debentures while the
Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust are pursuing such Ministerial Action.
The Common Securities will be redeemed Pro Rata with the Preferred Securities,
except that if an Event of Default under the Indenture has occurred and is
continuing, the Preferred Securities will have a priority over the Common
Securities with respect to payment of the Redemption Price.
"Tax Event" means that the Regular Trustees shall have obtained
an opinion of nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in
such matters (a "Dissolution Tax Opinion") to the effect that on or after
____________, 199_ as a result of (a) any amendment to, or change (including
any announced prospective change) in, the laws (or any regulations thereunder)
of the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof
or therein, (b) any amendment to, or change in, an interpretation or
application of any such laws or regulations by any legislative body, court,
governmental agency or regulatory authority (including the enactment of any
legislation and the publication of any judicial decision or regulatory
determination), (c) any interpretation or pronouncement that provides for a
position with respect to such laws or regulations that differs from the
theretofore generally accepted position or (d) any action taken by any
governmental agency or regulatory authority, which amendment or change is
enacted, promulgated, issued or announced or which interpretation or
pronouncement is issued or announced or which action is taken, in each case on
or after _________, 199_, there is more than an insubstantial risk that (i)
the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date thereof, subject to United
States federal income tax with respect to income accrued or received on the
Debentures, (ii) the Trust is, or will be within 90 days of the date thereof,
subject to more than a de minimis amount of taxes, duties or other
governmental charges or (iii) interest payable by AES to the Trust on the
Debentures is not, or within 90 days of the date thereof will not be,
deductible by AES for United States federal income tax purposes.
"Investment Company Event" means that the Regular Trustees
shall have received an opinion of nationally recognized independent counsel
experienced in practice under the Investment Company Act that, as a result of
the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation
or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court,
governmental agency or regulatory authority (a "Change in 1940 Act Law"),
there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Trust is or will be
considered an Investment Company which is required to be registered under the
Investment Company Act, which Change in 1940 Act Law becomes effective on or
after _________, 199_.
On the date fixed for any distribution of Debentures, upon
dissolution of the Trust, (i) the Preferred Securities will no longer be
deemed to be outstanding and (ii) certificates representing Preferred
Securities will be deemed to represent beneficial interests in the Debentures
having an aggregate principal amount equal to the stated liquidation amount
of, and bearing accrued and unpaid interest equal to accrued and unpaid
Distributions on, such Preferred Securities until such certificates are
presented to AES or its agent for transfer or reissuance.
(d) The Trust may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding
Preferred Securities unless all accrued and unpaid Distributions have been
paid on all Preferred Securities for all monthly Distribution periods
terminating on or prior to the date of redemption.
(e) If Debentures are distributed to Holders of the Preferred
Securities, AES, pursuant to the terms of the Indenture, will use its best
efforts to have the Debentures listed on the New York Stock Exchange or on
such other exchange as the Preferred Securities were listed immediately prior
to the distribution of the Debentures.
(f) (i) Notice of any redemption of, or notice of
distribution of Debentures in exchange for, the Preferred Securities and
Common Securities (a "Redemption/Distribution Notice") will be given by the
Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust by mail to each Holder of Preferred
Securities and Common Securities to be redeemed or exchanged not less than 30
nor more than 60 days prior to the date fixed for redemption or exchange
thereof. For purposes of the calculation of the date of redemption or
exchange and the dates on which notices are given pursuant to this paragraph
(f)(i), a Redemption/Distribution Notice shall be deemed to be given on the
day such notice is first mailed by first-class mail, postage prepaid, to
Holders of Preferred Securities and Common Securities. Each Redemption/
Distribution Notice shall be addressed to the Holders of Preferred Securities
and Common Securities at the address of each such Holder appearing in the
books and records of the Trust. No defect in the Redemption/Distribution
Notice or in the mailing of either thereof with respect to any Holder shall
affect the validity of the redemption or exchange proceedings with respect to
any other Holder.
(ii) In the event that fewer than all the outstanding
Preferred Securities are to be redeemed, the Preferred Securities to be
redeemed will be redeemed Pro Rata from each Holder of Preferred Securities,
it being understood that, in respect of Preferred Securities registered in the
name of and held of record by DTC (or successor Clearing Agency) or any other
nominee, the Preferred Securities will be redeemed from, and the distribution
of the proceeds of such redemption will be made to, each Clearing Agency
Participant (or person on whose behalf such nominee holds such securities) in
accordance with the procedures applied by such agency or nominee.
(iii) Subject to paragraph 9 hereof, if the Trust gives a
Redemption/ Distribution Notice in respect of a redemption of Preferred
Securities as provided in this paragraph 4 (which notice will be irrevocable)
then (A) while the Preferred Securities are in book-entry only form, with
respect to the Preferred Securities, by 12:00 noon, New York City time, on the
redemption date, provided that AES has paid the Property Trustee, in
immediately available funds, a sufficient amount of cash in connection with
the related redemption or maturity of the Debentures, the Property Trustee
will deposit irrevocably with DTC (or successor Clearing Agency) funds
sufficient to pay the applicable Redemption Price with respect to the
Preferred Securities and will give DTC (or successor Clearing Agency)
irrevocable instructions and authority to pay the Redemption Price to the
Holders of the Preferred Securities and (B) if the Preferred Securities are
issued in definitive form, with respect to the Preferred Securities and
provided that AES has paid the Property Trustee, in immediately available
funds, a sufficient amount of cash in connection with the related
redemption or maturity of the Debentures, the Property Trustee will pay
the relevant Redemption Price to the Holders of such Preferred Securities
by check mailed to the address of the relevant Holder appearing on
the books and records of the Trust on the redemption date. If a
Redemption/Distribution Notice shall have been given and funds deposited as
required, if applicable, then immediately prior to the close of business on
the redemption date, Distributions will cease to accrue on the Preferred
Securities called for redemption, such Preferred Securities will no longer
be deemed to be outstanding and all rights of Holders of such Preferred
Securities so called for redemption will cease, except the right of the
Holders of such Preferred Securities to receive the Redemption Price, but
without interest on such Redemption Price. Neither the Trustees nor the
Trust shall be required to register or cause to be registered the transfer
of any Preferred Securities which have been so called for redemption. If
any date fixed for redemption of Preferred Securities is not a Business
Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date will be made
on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any interest
or other payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such
Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be made on
the immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force
and effect as if made on such date fixed for redemption. If payment of the
Redemption Price in respect of Preferred Securities is improperly withheld
or refused and not paid either by the Property Trustee or by AES pursuant
to the Preferred Securities Guarantee, Distributions on such Preferred
Securities will continue to accrue, from the original redemption date to
the date of payment, in which case the actual payment date will be
considered the date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the
Redemption Price.
(iv) Redemption/Distribution Notices shall be sent by the
Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust to DTC or its nominee (or any
successor Clearing Agency or its nominee) if the Global Certificates have been
issued or, if Definitive Preferred Security Certificates have been issued, to
the Holders of the Preferred Securities.
(v) Upon the date of dissolution of the Trust and distribution
of Debentures as a result of the occurrence of a Special Event, Preferred
Security Certificates shall be deemed to represent beneficial interests in the
Debentures so distributed, and the Preferred Securities will no longer be
deemed outstanding and may be canceled by the Regular Trustees. The
Debentures so distributed shall have an aggregate principal amount equal to
the aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities so distributed.
(vi) Subject to the foregoing and applicable law (including,
without limitation, United States federal securities laws), AES or any of its
subsidiaries may at any time and from time to time purchase outstanding
Preferred Securities by tender, in the open market or by private agreement.
5. Voting Rights. (a) Except as provided under paragraph
5(b) below and as otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the Holders
of the Preferred Securities will have no voting rights.
(b) If any proposed amendment to the Declaration provides for,
or the Regular Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would
adversely affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Securities,
whether by way of amendment to the Declaration or otherwise, or (ii) the
dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than in connection
with the distribution of Debentures held by the Property Trustee, upon the
occurrence of a Special Event or in connection with the redemption of
Preferred Securities as a consequence of a redemption of Debentures, then the
Holders of outstanding Securities will be entitled to vote on such amendment
or proposal as a class and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective
except with the approval of the Holders of Securities representing 66-2/3% in
liquidation amount of such Securities; provided, however, that (A) if any
amendment or proposal referred to in clause (i) above would adversely affect
only the Preferred Securities or the Common Securities, then only the affected
class will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such
amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of
66-2/3% in liquidation amount of such class of Securities and (B) amendments
to the Declaration shall be subject to such further requirements as are set
forth in Sections 12.1 and 12.2 of the Declaration.
In the event the consent of the Property Trustee, as the holder
of the Debentures, is required under the Indenture with respect to any
amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Debentures, the
Property Trustee shall request the written direction of the Holders of the
Securities with respect to such amendment, modification or termination. The
Property Trustee shall vote with respect to such amendment, modification or
termination as directed by a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities
voting together as a single class; provided that where such amendment,
modification or termination of the Indenture requires the consent or vote of
(1) holders of Debentures representing a specified percentage greater than a
majority in principal amount of the Debentures or (2) each holder of
Debentures, the Property Trustee may only vote with respect to that amendment,
modification or termination as directed by, in the case of clause (1) above,
the vote of Holders of Securities representing such specified percentage of
the aggregate liquidation amount of the Securities, or, in the case of
clause (2) above, each Holder of Securities; and provided, further, that
the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to take any action in
accordance with the directions of the Holders of Securities unless the
Property Trustee shall have received, at the expense of the Sponsor, an
opinion of nationally recognized independent tax counsel recognized as
expert in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be classified
for United States federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as
a corporation or a partnership on account of such action and will be
treated as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes
following such action.
Subject to Section 2.6 of the Declaration, and the provisions
of this and the next succeeding paragraph, the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities, voting separately as a class
shall have the right to (A) on behalf of all Holders of Preferred Securities,
waive any past default that is waivable under the Declaration (subject to, and
in accordance with the Declaration) and (B) direct the time, method and place
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee,
or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Property Trustee under the
Declaration, including the right to direct the Property Trustee, as the holder
of the Debentures, to (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or exercising
any trust or power conferred on the Debenture Trustee with respect to the
Debentures, (ii) waive any past default that is waivable under Section 6.06 of
the Indenture, or (iii) exercise any right to rescind or annul a declaration
that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and payable; provided
that where the taking of any action under the Indenture requires the consent
or vote of (1) holders of Debentures representing a specified percentage
greater than a majority in principal amount of the Debentures or (2) each
holder of Debentures, the Property Trustee may only take such action if
directed by, in the case of clause (1) above, the vote of Holders of Preferred
Securities representing such specified percentage of the aggregate liquidation
amount of the Preferred Securities, or, in the case of clause (2) above, each
Holder of Preferred Securities. The Property Trustee shall not revoke any
action previously authorized or approved by a vote of the Holders of the
Preferred Securities. Other than with respect to directing the time, method
and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the
Property Trustee or the Debenture Trustee as set forth above, the Property
Trustee shall be under no obligation to take any of the foregoing actions at
the direction of the Holders of Preferred Securities unless the Property
Trustee shall have received, at the expense of the Sponsor, an opinion of
nationally recognized independent tax counsel recognized as expert in such
matters to the effect that the Trust will not be classified for United States
federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as a corporation or a
partnership on account of such action and will be treated as a grantor trust
for United States federal income tax purposes following such action. If the
Property Trustee fails to enforce its rights under the Declaration (including,
without limitation, its rights, powers and privileges as a holder of the
Debentures under the Indenture), any Holder of Preferred Securities may, to
the extent permitted by law, after a period of 30 days has elapsed from
such Holder's written request to the Property Trustee to enforce such
rights, institute a legal proceeding directly against AES to enforce the
Property Trustee's rights under the Declaration, without first instituting
a legal proceeding against the Property Trustee or any other Person.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing and such event is attributable to the failure of the Company to
pay interest or principal on the Junior Subordinated Debentures on the date
such interest or principal is otherwise payable (or in the case of
redemption, on the redemption date), then the registered holder of the
Preferred Securities may directly institute a proceeding for enforcement of
payment to such holder of the principal of or interest on the Junior
Subordinated Debentures having a principal amount equal to the aggregate
liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities of such holder (a "Holder
Direct Action") on or after the respective due date specified in the Junior
Subordinated Debentures. In connection with such Holder Direct Action, the
Company will be subrogated to the rights of such holder of Preferred
Securities under the Declaration to the extent of any payment made by the
Company to such holder of Preferred Securities in such Holder Direct
Action. The holders of Preferred Securities will not be able to exercise
any other remedy available to the holders of the Junior Subordinated
Debentures.
A waiver of an Indenture Event of Default by the Property
Trustee at the direction of the Holders of the Preferred Securities will
constitute a waiver of the corresponding Event of Default under the
Declaration in respect of the Securities.
Any required approval or direction of Holders of Preferred
Securities may be given at a separate meeting of Holders of Preferred
Securities convened for such purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of
Securities of the Trust or pursuant to written consent. The Regular Trustees
will cause a notice of any meeting at which Holders of Preferred Securities
are entitled to vote, or of any matter upon which action by written consent of
such Holders is to be taken, to be mailed to each Holder of record of
Preferred Securities. Each such notice will include a statement setting
forth (i) the date of such meeting or the date by which such action is to
be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution proposed for adoption at
such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to vote or of such matter
upon which written consent is sought and (iii) instructions for the
delivery of proxies or consents.
No vote or consent of the Holders of Preferred Securities will
be required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Preferred Securities in
accordance with the Declaration.
Notwithstanding that Holders of Preferred Securities are
entitled to vote or consent under any of the circumstances described above,
any of the Preferred Securities at such time that are owned by AES or by any
entity directly or indirectly controlling or controlled by or under direct or
indirect common control with AES shall not be entitled to vote or consent and
shall, for purposes of such vote or consent, be treated as if they were not
outstanding.
Except as provided in this paragraph 5, Holders of the
Preferred Securities will have no rights to increase or decrease the number of
Trustees or to appoint, remove or replace a Trustee, which voting rights are
vested solely in the Holders of the Common Securities.
6. Pro Rata Treatment. A reference in these terms of the
Preferred Securities to any payment, distribution or treatment as being "Pro
Rata" shall mean pro rata to each Holder of Securities according to the
aggregate liquidation amount of the Securities held by the relevant Holder in
relation to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Securities outstanding
unless, in relation to a payment, an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, in which case any funds available to make such payment shall be
paid first to each Holder of the Preferred Securities pro rata according to
the aggregate liquidation amount of Preferred Securities held by the relevant
Holder relative to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Preferred
Securities outstanding, and only after satisfaction of all amounts owed to
the Holders of the Preferred Securities, to each Holder of Common
Securities pro rata according to the aggregate liquidation amount of Common
Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate
liquidation amount of all Common Securities outstanding.
7. Ranking. The Preferred Securities rank pari passu and
payment thereon will be made Pro Rata with the Common Securities except that
where an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the rights of Holders of
Preferred Securities to payment in respect of Distributions and payments upon
liquidation, redemption or otherwise rank in priority to the rights of Holders
of the Common Securities.
8. Mergers, Consolidations or Amalgamations. The Trust may
not consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets to, any corporation or other body.
9. Transfer, Exchange, Method of Payments. Payment of
Distributions and payments on redemption of the Preferred Securities will be
payable, the transfer of the Preferred Securities will be registrable, and
Preferred Securities will be exchangeable for Preferred Securities of other
denominations of a like aggregate liquidation amount, at the principal
corporate trust office of the Property Trustee in The City of New York;
provided that payment of Distributions may be made at the option of the
Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust by check mailed to the address of
the persons entitled thereto and that the payment on redemption of any
Preferred Security will be made only upon surrender of such Preferred
Security to the Property Trustee.
10. Acceptance of Indenture and Preferred Guarantee. Each
Holder of Preferred Securities, by the acceptance thereof, agrees to the
provisions of (i) the Preferred Guarantee, including the subordination
provisions therein and (ii) the Indenture and the Debentures, including the
subordination provisions of the Indenture.
11. No Preemptive Rights. The Holders of Preferred Securities
shall have no preemptive rights to subscribe to any additional Preferred
Securities or Common Securities.
12. Miscellaneous. These terms shall constitute a part of the
Declaration. The Trust will provide a copy of the Declaration and the
Indenture to a Holder without charge on written request to the Trust at its
principal place of business.
Annex I
[IF THE PREFERRED SECURITY IS TO BE A GLOBAL CERTIFICATE INSERT
- - This Preferred Security is a Global Certificate within the meaning of the
Declaration hereinafter referred to and is registered in the name of The
Depository Trust Company ("DTC") or a nominee of DTC. This Preferred Security
is exchangeable for Preferred Securities registered in the name of a person
other than DTC or its nominee only in the limited circumstances described in
the Declaration and no transfer of this Preferred Security (other than a
transfer of this Preferred Security as a whole by DTC to a nominee of DTC or
by a nominee of DTC to DTC or another nominee of DTC) may be registered except
in limited circumstances.
Unless this Preferred Security is presented by an authorized
representative of The Depository Trust Company (55 Water Street, New York) to
the Trust or its agent for registration of transfer, exchange or payment, and
any Preferred Security issued is registered in the name of Cede & Co. or such
other name as requested by an authorized representative of The Depository
Trust Company and any payment hereon is made to Cede & Co., ANY TRANSFER,
PLEDGE OR OTHER USE HEREOF FOR VALUE OR OTHERWISE BY A PERSON IS WRONGFUL
since the registered owner hereof, Cede & Co., has an interest herein.]
Number ___________ Preferred Securities
___________
CUSIP NO. ____________
Certificate Evidencing Preferred Securities
of
AES Trust [ ]
____% Preferred Trust Securities
(liquidation amount $25 per Preferred Security)
AES Trust [ ], a statutory business trust created under the
laws of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that _________
(the "Holder") is the registered owner of _____ (______) preferred securities
of the Trust representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the
Trust designated the ____% Preferred Trust Securities (liquidation amount $25
per Preferred Security) (the "Preferred Securities"). The Preferred
Securities are transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person
or by a duly authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly
endorsed and in proper form for transfer. The designations, rights,
privileges, restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the
Preferred Securities are set forth in, and this certificate and the Preferred
Securities represented hereby are issued and shall in all respects be subject
to the terms and provisions of, the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust
of the Trust dated as of ___________, 199_, as the same may be amended from
time to time (the "Declaration") including the designation of the terms of
Preferred Securities as set forth in Exhibit B thereto. The Preferred
Securities and the Common Securities issued by the Trust pursuant to the
Declaration represent undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the
Trust, including the Debentures (as defined in the Declaration) issued by The
AES Corporation, a Delaware corporation ("AES"), to the Trust pursuant to the
Indenture referred to in the Declaration. The Holder is entitled to the
benefits of the Guarantee Agreement of AES dated as of __________, 199_ (the
"Guarantee") to the extent provided therein. The Trust will furnish a copy of
the Declaration, the Guarantee and the Indenture to the Holder without charge
upon written request to the Trust at its principal place of business or
registered office.
The Holder of this Certificate, by accepting this Certificate,
is deemed to have (i) agreed to the terms of the Indenture and the Debentures,
including that the Debentures are subordinate and junior in right of
payment to all Senior Debt (as defined in the Indenture) as and to the
extent provided in the Indenture and (ii) agreed to the terms of the
Guarantee, including that the Guarantee is subordinate and junior in right
of payment to all other liabilities of AES, including the Debentures,
except those made pari passu or subordinate by their terms, and senior to
all capital stock now or hereafter issued by AES and to any guarantee now
or hereafter entered into by AES in respect of any of its capital stock.
Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the
Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustees of the Trust have executed
this certificate this ____ day of __________, 199_.
AES TRUST [ ]
By:_________________________, as Trustee
Name:
Title: Trustee
By:_________________________, as Trustee
Name:
Title: Trustee
Dated:
Countersigned and Registered:
Transfer Agent and Registrar
By:___________________________
Authorized Signature
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Preferred
Security to:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
(Insert address and zip code of assignee)
and irrevocably appoints
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
agent to transfer this Preferred Security Certificate on the books of the
Trust. The agent may substitute another to act for him or her.
Date: _________________________
Signature: ____________________
NOTICE: THE SIGNATURE(S) TO THIS ASSIGNMENT MUST CORRESPOND WITH THE NAME(S)
AS WRITTEN UPON THE FACE OF THE CERTIFICATE IN EVERY PARTICULAR, WITHOUT
ALTERATION OR ENLARGEMENT OR ANY CHANGE WHATEVER.
EXHIBIT C
TERMS OF
COMMON SECURITIES
Pursuant to Section 7.1 of the Amended and Restated Declaration
of Trust of AES Capital Trust [ ] dated as of ____________, 199__ (as amended
from time to time, the "Declaration"), the designations, rights, privileges,
restrictions, preferences and other terms and provisions of the Common
Securities are set forth below (each capitalized term used but not defined
herein having the meaning set forth in the Declaration):
1. Designation and Number. Common Securities of the Trust
with an aggregate liquidation amount in the assets of the Trust of
__________________________________________ Dollars ($____________) and a
liquidation amount in the assets of the Trust of $25 per Common Security, are
hereby designated as "____% Common Trust Securities". The Common Security
Certificates evidencing the Common Securities shall be substantially in the
form attached hereto as Annex I, with such changes and additions thereto or
deletions therefrom as may be required by ordinary usage, custom or practice.
The Common Securities are to be issued and sold to The AES Corporation ("AES")
in consideration of $_____________ in cash. In connection with the issuance
and sale of the Preferred Securities and the Common Securities, the Trust will
purchase as trust assets Debentures of AES having an aggregate principal
amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the Preferred Securities
and Common Securities so issued, and bearing interest at an annual rate equal
to the annual Distribution rate on the Preferred Securities and Common
Securities and having payment and redemption provisions which correspond to
the payment and redemption provisions of the Preferred Securities and Common
Securities.
2. Distributions. (a) Distributions payable on each Common
Security will be fixed at a rate per annum of ____% (the "Coupon Rate") of the
stated liquidation amount of $25 per Common Security. Distributions in
arrears for more than one calendar quarter will bear interest at the rate per
annum of ____% thereof (to the extent permitted by applicable law), compounded
quarterly. The term "Distributions" as used in these terms means such
periodic cash distributions and any such interest payable unless otherwise
stated. A Distribution will be made by the Property Trustee only to the
extent that interest payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by
the Property Trustee. The amount of Distributions payable for any period
will be computed for any monthly Distribution period on the basis of a 365-day
year of 4 calendar quarters, viz: March 31, June 30, September 30 and
December 31.
(b) Distributions on the Common Securities will be cumulative,
will accrue from _________, 199__ and will be payable quarterly in arrears, on
the last day of each month commencing on __________, 199__, except as
otherwise described below, but only if and to the extent that interest
payments are made in respect of the Debentures held by the Property
Trustee. So long as AES shall not be in default in the payment of interest
on the Debentures, AES has the right under the Indenture for the Debentures
to defer payments of interest by extending the interest payment period from
time to time on the Debentures for a period not exceeding [to come]
consecutive quarterly interest periods (each, an "Extension Period") and,
as a consequence, monthly Distributions will continue to accrue with
interest thereon (to the extent permitted by applicable law) at the rate of
____% per annum, compounded quarterly during any such Extension Period.
Prior to the termination of any such Extension Period, AES may further
extend such Extension Period; provided that such Extension Period together
with all such previous and further extensions thereof may not exceed [to
come] consecutive quarterly interest periods. Upon the termination of any
Extension Period and the payment of all amounts then due, AES may commence
a new Extension Period, subject to the above requirements. Payments of
accrued Distributions will be payable to Holders of Common Securities as
they appear on the books and records of the Trust on the first record date
after the end of the Extension Period.
(c) Distributions on the Common Securities will be payable
promptly by the Property Trustee (or other Paying Agent) upon receipt of
immediately available funds to the Holders thereof as they appear on the books
and records of the Trust on the relevant record dates which will be one
business day prior to the relevant Distribution date unless the Preferred
Securities are no longer in book-entry only form in which event the relevant
record dates will be the fifteenth (15th) day of the month prior to the
relevant Distribution date, which record and payment dates correspond to the
record and interest payment dates on the Debentures. Distributions payable on
any Common Securities that are not punctually paid on any Distribution date as
a result of AES having failed to make the corresponding interest payment on
the Debentures will forthwith cease to be payable to the person in whose name
such Common Security is registered on the relevant record date, and such
defaulted Distribution will instead be payable to the person in whose name
such Common Security is registered on the special record date established
by the Regular Trustees, which record date shall correspond to the special
record date or other specified date determined in accordance with the
Indenture; provided, however, that Distributions shall not be considered
payable on any Distribution payment date falling within an Extension Period
unless AES has elected to make a full or partial payment of interest
accrued on the Debentures on such Distribution payment date. Subject to
any applicable laws and regulations and the provisions of the Declaration,
each payment in respect of the Common Securities will be made as described
in paragraph 9 hereof. If any date on which Distributions are payable on
the Common Securities is not a Business Day, then payment of the
Distribution payable on such date will be made on the next succeeding day
that is a Business Day (and without any interest or other payment in
respect of any such delay) except that, if such Business Day is in the next
succeeding calendar year, such payment shall be made on the immediately
preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and effect as if
made on such date.
(d) All Distributions paid with respect to the Common
Securities and the Preferred Securities will be paid Pro Rata to the Holders
thereof entitled thereto. If an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Preferred Securities shall have a priority over the Common
Securities with respect to Distributions.
(e) In the event that there is any money or other property held
by or for the Trust that is not accounted for under the Declaration, such
money or property shall be distributed Pro Rata among the Holders of the
Preferred Securities and Common Securities.
3. Liquidation Distribution Upon Dissolution. In the event of
any voluntary or involuntary dissolution, winding-up or termination of the
Trust, the Holders of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities at the
date of the dissolution, winding-up or termination, as the case may be, will
be entitled to receive Pro Rata solely out of the assets of the Trust
available for distribution to Holders of Preferred Securities and Common
Securities, after satisfaction of liabilities to creditors, an amount equal to
the aggregate of the stated liquidation amount of $25 per Preferred Security
and Common Security plus accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date
of payment (such amount being the "Liquidation Distribution"), unless, in
connection with such dissolution, winding-up or termination, and after
satisfaction of liabilities to creditors, Debentures in an aggregate principal
amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation amount of such Preferred
Securities and Common Securities bearing accrued and unpaid interest in an
amount equal to the accrued and unpaid Distributions on, such Preferred
Securities and Common Securities, shall be distributed Pro Rata to the Holders
of the Preferred Securities and Common Securities in exchange for such
Securities.
If, upon any such dissolution, the Liquidation Distribution can
be paid only in part because the Trust has insufficient assets available to
pay in full the aggregate Liquidation Distribution, then the amounts payable
directly by the Trust on the Preferred Securities and Common Securities shall
be paid, subject to the next paragraph, on a Pro Rata basis.
Holders of Common Securities will be entitled to receive
Liquidation Distributions upon any such dissolution Pro Rata with Holders of
Preferred Securities, except that if an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, the Preferred Securities shall have a priority over the Common
Securities with respect to such Liquidation Distribution.
4. Redemption and Distribution of Debentures. The Preferred
Securities and Common Securities may only be redeemed if Debentures having an
aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate liquidation amount of the
Preferred Securities and Common Securities are repaid, redeemed or distributed
as set forth below:
(a) Upon the repayment of the Debentures, in whole or in
part, whether at maturity, upon redemption at any time or from time to time on
or after __________, 200_, the proceeds of such repayment will be promptly
applied to redeem Pro Rata Preferred Securities and Common Securities having
an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the aggregate principal amount of the
Debentures so repaid or redeemed, upon not less than 30 nor more than 60 days'
notice, at a redemption price of $25 per Preferred and Common Security plus an
amount equal to accrued and unpaid Distributions thereon to the date of
redemption, payable in cash (the "Redemption Price"). The date of any such
repayment or redemption of Preferred Securities and Common Securities shall be
established to coincide with the repayment or redemption date of the
Debentures.
(b) If fewer than all the outstanding Preferred Securities
and Common Securities are to be so redeemed, the Preferred Securities and the
Common Securities will be redeemed Pro Rata and the Common Securities to be
redeemed will be redeemed as described in paragraph 4(e)(ii) below. If a
partial redemption would result in the delisting of the Preferred Securities
by any national securities exchange or other organization on which the
Preferred Securities are then listed, AES pursuant to the Indenture will only
redeem Debentures in whole and, as a result, the Trust may only redeem the
Common Securities in whole.
(c) If, at any time, a Tax Event or an Investment Company
Event (each as hereinafter defined, and each a "Special Event") shall occur
and be continuing, the Regular Trustees shall, unless the Debentures are
redeemed in the limited circumstances described below, dissolve the Trust and,
after satisfaction of creditors, cause Debentures held by the Property Trustee
having an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate stated liquidation
amount of and accrued and unpaid interest equal to accrued and unpaid
Distributions on, and having the same record date for payment as the Preferred
Securities and Common Securities, to be distributed to the Holders of the
Preferred Securities and Common Securities on a Pro Rata basis in liquidation
of such Holders' interests in the Trust, within 90 days following the
occurrence of such Special Event (the "90 Day Period"); provided, however,
that in the case of the occurrence of a Tax Event, as a condition of such
dissolution and distribution, the Regular Trustees shall have received an
opinion of a nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in such
matters (a "No Recognition Opinion"), which opinion may rely on any then
applicable published revenue rulings of the Internal Revenue Service, to the
effect that the Holders of the Preferred Securities will not recognize any
gain or loss for United States federal income tax purposes as a result of the
dissolution of the Trust and distribution of Debentures; and provided,
further, that, if and as long as at the time there is available to the Trust
the opportunity to eliminate, within such 90 Day Period, the Special Event by
taking some ministerial action, such as filing a form or making an election,
or pursuing some other similar reasonable measure that has no adverse effect
on the Trust, AES or the Holders of the Preferred Securities ("Ministerial
Action") the Trust will pursue such measure in lieu of dissolution.
If in the case of the occurrence of a Tax Event, (i) the
Regular Trustees have received an opinion (a "Redemption Tax Opinion") of
nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in such matters
that, as a result of a Tax Event, there is more than an insubstantial risk
that AES would be precluded from deducting the interest on the Debentures for
United States federal income tax purposes even if the Debentures were
distributed to the Holders of Preferred Securities and Common Securities in
liquidation of such Holder's interest in the Trust as described in this
paragraph 4(c) or (ii) the Regular Trustees shall have been informed by such
tax counsel that a No Recognition Opinion cannot be delivered to the Trust,
AES shall have the right at any time, upon not less than 30 nor more than
60 days' notice, to redeem the Debentures in whole or in part for cash at
the Redemption Price within 90 days following the occurrence of such Tax
Event, and promptly following such redemption Preferred Securities and
Common Securities with an aggregate liquidation amount equal to the
aggregate principal amount of the Debentures so redeemed will be redeemed
by the Trust at the Redemption Price on a Pro Rata basis: provided,
however, that, if at the time there is available to AES or the Regular
Trustees on behalf of the Trust the opportunity to eliminate, within such
90 day period, the Tax Event by taking some Ministerial Action, AES or the
Holders of the Preferred Securities, AES or the Regular Trustees on behalf
of the Trust will pursue such measure in lieu of redemption; and provided,
further, that AES shall have no right to redeem the Debentures while the
Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust are pursuing such Ministerial
Action. The Common Securities will be redeemed Pro Rata with the Preferred
Securities, except that if an Event of Default under the Indenture has
occurred and is continuing, the Preferred Securities will have a priority
over the Common Securities with respect to payment of the Redemption Price.
"Tax Event" means that the Regular Trustees shall have obtained
an opinion of nationally recognized independent tax counsel experienced in
such matters (a "Dissolution Tax Opinion") to the effect that on or after
__________, 199_ as a result of (a) any amendment to, or change (including any
announced prospective change) in, the laws (or any regulations thereunder) of
the United States or any political subdivision or taxing authority thereof or
therein, (b) any amendment to, or change in, an interpretation or application
of any such laws or regulations by any legislative body, court, governmental
agency or regulatory authority (including the enactment of any legislation and
the publication of any judicial decision or regulatory determination), (c) any
interpretation or pronouncement that provides for a position with respect to
such laws or regulations that differs from the theretofore generally accepted
position or (d) any action taken by any governmental agency or regulatory
authority, which amendment or change is enacted, promulgated, issued or
announced or which interpretation or pronouncement is issued or announced or
which action is taken, in each case on or after __________, 199_, there is
more than an insubstantial risk that (i) the Trust is, or will be within 90
days of the date thereof, subject to United States federal income tax with
respect to income accrued or received on the Debentures, (ii) the Trust is, or
will be within 90 days of the date thereof, subject to more than a de minimis
amount of taxes, duties or other governmental charges or (iii) interest
payable by AES to the Trust on the Debentures is not, or within 90 days of the
date thereof will not be, deductible by AES for United States federal income
tax purposes.
"Investment Company Event" means that the Regular Trustees
shall have received an opinion of nationally recognized independent counsel
experienced in practice under the Investment Company Act that, as a result of
the occurrence of a change in law or regulation or a change in interpretation
or application of law or regulation by any legislative body, court,
governmental agency or regulatory authority (a "Change in 1940 Act Law"),
there is more than an insubstantial risk that the Trust is or will be
considered an Investment Company which is required to be registered under the
Investment Company Act, which Change in 1940 Act Law becomes effective on or
after __________, 199_.
On the date fixed for any distribution of Debentures, upon
dissolution of the Trust, (i) the Common Securities will no longer be deemed
to be outstanding and (ii) any certificates representing Common Securities
will be deemed to represent beneficial interests in the Debentures having an
aggregate principal amount equal to the stated liquidation amount of, and
bearing accrued and unpaid interest equal to accrued and unpaid Distributions
on, such Common Securities until such certificates are presented to AES or its
agent for transfer or reissuance.
(d) The Trust may not redeem fewer than all the outstanding
Common Securities unless all accrued and unpaid Distributions have been paid
on all Common Securities for all monthly Distribution periods terminating on
or prior to the date of redemption.
(e)(i) Notice of any redemption of, or notice of distribution
of Debentures in exchange for, the Preferred Securities and Common Securities
(a "Redemption/Distribution Notice") will be given by the Regular Trustees on
behalf of the Trust by mail to each Holder of Preferred Securities and Common
Securities to be redeemed or exchanged not less than 30 nor more than 60 days
prior to the date fixed for redemption or exchange thereof. For purposes of
the calculation of the date of redemption or exchange and the dates on which
notices are given pursuant to this paragraph (e)(i), a Redemption/Distribution
Notice shall be deemed to be given on the day such notice is first mailed by
first-class mail, postage prepaid, to Holders of Preferred Securities and
Common Securities. Each Redemption/Distribution Notice shall be addressed to
the Holders of Preferred Securities and Common Securities at the address of
each such Holder appearing in the books and
records of the Trust. No defect in the Redemption/Distribution Notice or in
the mailing of either thereof with respect to any Holder shall affect the
validity of the redemption or exchange proceedings with respect to any other
Holder.
(ii) In the event that fewer than all the outstanding Common
Securities are to be redeemed, the Common Securities to be redeemed will be
redeemed Pro Rata from each Holder of Common Securities (subject to adjustment
to eliminate fractional Common Securities).
(iii) If the Trust gives a Redemption/ Distribution Notice in
respect of a redemption of Common Securities as provided in this paragraph 4
(which notice will be irrevocable) then immediately prior to the close of
business on the redemption date, provided that AES has paid to the Property
Trustee in immediately available funds a sufficient amount of cash in
connection with the related redemption or maturity of the Debentures,
Distributions will cease to accrue on the Common Securities called for
redemption, such Common Securities will no longer be deemed to be outstanding
and all rights of Holders of such Common Securities so called for redemption
will cease, except the right of the Holders of such Common Securities to
receive the Redemption Price, but without interest on such Redemption Price.
Neither the Trustees nor the Trust shall be required to register or cause to
be registered the transfer of any Common Securities which have been so called
for redemption. If any date fixed for redemption of Common Securities is not
a Business Day, then payment of the Redemption Price payable on such date will
be made on the next succeeding day that is a Business Day (and without any
interest or other payment in respect of any such delay) except that, if such
Business Day falls in the next calendar year, such payment will be made on the
immediately preceding Business Day, in each case with the same force and
effect as if made on such date fixed for redemption. If payment of the
Redemption Price in respect of Common Securities is improperly withheld or
refused and not paid by the Property Trustee, Distributions on such Common
Securities will continue to accrue, from the original redemption date to the
date of payment, in which case the actual payment date will be considered the
date fixed for redemption for purposes of calculating the Redemption Price.
(iv) Redemption/Distribution Notices shall be sent by the
Regular Trustees on behalf of the Trust to the Holders of the Common
Securities.
(v) Upon the date of dissolution of the Trust and distribution
of Debentures as a result of the occurrence of a Special Event, Common
Security Certificates shall be deemed to represent beneficial interests in the
Debentures so distributed, and the Common Securities will no longer be deemed
outstanding and may be canceled by the Regular Trustees. The Debentures so
distributed shall have an aggregate principal amount equal to the aggregate
liquidation amount of the Common Securities so distributed.
5. Voting Rights. (a) Except as provided under paragraph
5(b) below and as otherwise required by law and the Declaration, the Holders
of the Common Securities will have no voting rights.
(b) Holders of Common Securities have the sole right under the
Declaration to increase or decrease the number of Trustees, and to appoint,
remove or replace a Trustee, any such increase, decrease, appointment, removal
or replacement to be approved by Holders of Common Securities representing a
Majority in liquidation amount of the Common Securities.
If any proposed amendment to the Declaration provides for, or
the Regular Trustees otherwise propose to effect, (i) any action that would
adversely affect the powers, preferences or special rights of the Securities,
whether by way of amendment to the Declaration or otherwise, or (ii) the
dissolution, winding-up or termination of the Trust, other than in connection
with the distribution of Debentures held by the Property Trustee, upon the
occurrence of a Special Event or in connection with the redemption of Common
Securities as a consequence of a redemption of Debentures, then the Holders of
outstanding Securities will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal
as a class and such amendment or proposal shall not be effective except with
the approval of the Holders of Securities representing 66-2/3% in liquidation
amount of such Securities; provided, however, that (A) if any amendment or
proposal referred to in clause (i) above would adversely affect only the
Preferred Securities or the Common Securities, then only the affected class
will be entitled to vote on such amendment or proposal and such amendment or
proposal shall not be effective except with the approval of 66-2/3% in
liquidation amount of such class of Securities, (B) the rights of Holders of
Common Securities under Article V of the Declaration to increase or decrease
the number of, and to appoint, replace or remove, Trustees shall not be
amended without the consent of each Holder of Common Securities, and (C)
amendments to the Declaration shall be subject to such further requirements
as are set forth in Sections 12.1 and 12.2 of the Declaration.
In the event the consent of the Property Trustee as the holder
of the Debentures, is required under the Indenture with respect to any
amendment, modification or termination of the Indenture or the Debentures, the
Property Trustee shall request the written direction of the Holders of the
Securities with respect to such amendment, modification or termination. The
Property Trustee shall vote with respect to such amendment, modification or
termination as directed by a Majority in liquidation amount of the Securities
voting together as a single class; provided that where such amendment,
modification or termination of the Indenture requires the consent or vote of
(1) holders of Debentures representing a specified percentage greater than a
majority in principal amount of the Debentures or (2) each holder of
Debentures, the Property Trustee may only vote with respect to that amendment,
modification or termination as directed by, in the case of clause (1) above,
the vote of Holders of Securities representing such specified percentage of
the aggregate liquidation amount of the Securities, or, in the case of
clause (2) above, each Holder of Securities; and provided, further, that
the Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to take any action in
accordance with the directions of the Holders of the Securities unless the
Property Trustee shall have received, at the expense of the Sponsor, an
opinion of nationally recognized independent tax counsel recognized as an
expert in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be classified
for United States federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as
a corporation or a partnership on account of such action and will be
treated as a grantor trust for United States federal income tax purposes
following such action.
Subject to Section 2.6 of the Declaration, and the provisions
of this and the next succeeding paragraph, the Holders of a Majority in
liquidation amount of the Common Securities, voting separately as a class
shall have the right to (A) on behalf of all Holders of Common Securities,
waive any past default that is waivable under the Declaration (subject to, and
in accordance with the Declaration) and (B) direct the time, method, and place
of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to the Property Trustee,
or exercising any trust or power conferred upon the Property Trustee under the
Declaration, including the right to direct the Property Trustee, as holder of
the Debentures, to (i) direct the time, method and place of conducting any
proceeding for any remedy available to the Debenture Trustee, or exercising
any trust or power conferred on the Debenture Trustee with respect to the
Debentures, (ii) waive any past default and its consequences that is waivable
under Section 6.06 of the Indenture, or (iii) exercise any right to rescind or
annul a declaration that the principal of all the Debentures shall be due and
payable; provided that where the taking of any action under the Indenture
requires the consent or vote of (1) holders of Debentures representing a
specified percentage greater than a majority in principal amount of the
Debentures or (e) each holder of Debentures, the Property Trustee may only
take such action if directed by, in the case of clause (1) above, the vote
of Holders of Common Securities representing such specified percentage of
the aggregate liquidation amount of the Common Securities, or, in the case
of clause (2) above, each Holder of Common Securities. Pursuant to this
paragraph, the Property Trustee shall not revoke, or take any action
inconsistent with, any action previously authorized or approved by a vote
of the Holders of the Preferred Securities, and shall not take any action
in accordance with the direction of the Holders of the Common Securities
under this paragraph if the action is prejudicial to the Holders of
Preferred Securities. Other than with respect to directing the time,
method and place of conducting any proceeding for any remedy available to
the Property Trustee or the Debenture Trustee as set forth above, the
Property Trustee shall be under no obligation to take any of the foregoing
actions at the direction of the Holders of Common Securities unless the
Properties Trustee shall have received, at the expense of the Sponsor, an
opinion of nationally recognized independent tax counsel recognized as
expert in such matters to the effect that the Trust will not be classified
for United States federal income tax purposes as an association taxable as
a corporation or a partnership on account of such action and will be
treated as a grantor trust for United States income tax purposes following
such action.
Notwithstanding any other provision of these terms, each Holder
of Common Securities will be deemed to have waived any Event of Default with
respect to the Common Securities and its consequences until all Events of
Default with respect to the Preferred Securities have been cured, waived by
the Holders of Preferred Securities as provided in the Declaration or
otherwise eliminated, and until all Events of Default with respect to the
Preferred Securities have been so cured, waived by the Holders of Preferred
Securities or otherwise eliminated, the Property Trustee will be deemed to be
acting solely on behalf of the Holders of Preferred Securities and only the
Holders of the Preferred Securities will have the right to direct the Property
Trustee in accordance with the terms of the Declaration or of the Securities.
In the event that any Event of Default with respect to the Preferred
Securities is waived by the Holders of Preferred Securities as provided in the
Declaration, the Holders of Common Securities agree that such waiver shall
also constitute the waiver of such Event of Default with respect to the Common
Securities for all purposes under the Declaration without any further act,
vote or consent of the Holders of the Common Securities.
A waiver of an Indenture Event of Default by the Property
Trustee at the direction of the Holders of the Preferred Securities will
constitute a waiver of the corresponding Event of Default under the
Declaration in respect of the Securities.
Any required approval of Holders of Common Securities may be
given at a separate meeting of Holders of Common Securities convened for such
purpose, at a meeting of all of the Holders of Securities of the Trust or
pursuant to written consent. The Regular Trustees will cause a notice of any
meeting at which Holders of Common Securities are entitled to vote, or of any
matter upon which action by written consent of such Holders is to be taken, to
be mailed to each Holder of record of Common Securities. Each such notice
will include a statement setting forth (i) the date of such meeting or the
date by which such action is to be taken, (ii) a description of any resolution
proposed for adoption at such meeting on which such Holders are entitled to
vote or of such matter upon which written consent is sought and (iii)
instructions for the delivery of proxies or consents.
No vote or consent of the Holders of Common Securities will be
required for the Trust to redeem and cancel Common Securities in accordance
with the Declaration.
6. Pro Rata Treatment. A reference in these terms of the
Common Securities to any payment, distribution or treatment as being "Pro
Rata" shall mean pro rata to each Holder of Securities according to the
aggregate liquidation amount of the Securities held by the relevant Holder in
relation to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Securities outstanding
unless, in relation to a payment, an Event of Default has occurred and is
continuing, in which case any funds available to make such payment shall be
paid first to each Holder of the Preferred Securities pro rata according to
the aggregate liquidation amount of Preferred Securities held by the relevant
Holder relative to the aggregate liquidation amount of all Preferred
Securities outstanding, and only after satisfaction of all amounts owed to
the Holders of the Preferred Securities, to each Holder of Common
Securities pro rata according to the aggregate liquidation amount of Common
Securities held by the relevant Holder relative to the aggregate
liquidation amount of all Common Securities outstanding.
7. Ranking. The Common Securities rank pari passu and payment
thereon will be made Pro Rata with the Preferred Securities except that where
an Event of Default occurs and is continuing, the rights of Holders of Common
Securities to payment in respect of Distributions and payments upon
liquidation, redemption or otherwise are subordinate to the rights of Holders
of the Preferred Securities.
8. Mergers, Consolidations or Amalgamations. The Trust may
not consolidate, amalgamate, merge with or into, or be replaced by, or convey,
transfer or lease its properties and assets to, any corporation or other body.
9. Transfers, Exchanges, Method of Payments. Payment of
Distributions and payments on redemption of the Common Securities will be
payable, the transfer of the Common Securities will be registrable, and Common
Securities will be exchangeable for Common Securities of other denominations
of a like aggregate liquidation amount, at the principal corporate trust
office of the Property Trustee in The City of New York; provided that payment
of Distributions may be made at the option of the Regular Trustees on behalf
of the Trust by check mailed to the address of the persons entitled thereto
and that the payment on redemption of any Common Security will be made only
upon surrender of such Common Security to the Property Trustee.
Notwithstanding the foregoing, transfers of Common Securities are subject to
conditions set forth in Section 9.1(c) of the Declaration.
10. Acceptance of Indenture. Each Holder of Common
Securities, by the acceptance thereof, agrees to the provisions of the
Indenture and the Debentures, including the subordination provisions thereof.
11. No Preemptive Rights. The Holders of Common Securities
shall have no preemptive rights to subscribe to any additional Common
Securities or Preferred Securities.
12. Miscellaneous. These terms shall constitute a part of the
Declaration. The Trust will provide a copy of the Declaration and the
Indenture to a Holder without charge on written request to the Trust at its
principal place of business.
Annex I
TRANSFER OF THIS CERTIFICATE
IS SUBJECT TO THE CONDITIONS
SET FORTH IN THE DECLARATION
REFERRED TO BELOW
Certificate Number Number of Common Securities
__________ ______________
Certificate Evidencing Common Securities
of
AES Trust [ ]
____% Common Trust Securities
(liquidation amount $25 per Common Security)
AES Trust [ ], a statutory business trust formed under the laws
of the State of Delaware (the "Trust"), hereby certifies that The AES
Corporation (the "Holder") is the registered owner of
____________________________ (_________) common securities of the Trust
representing undivided beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust
designated the "____% Common Trust Securities" (liquidation amount $25 per
Common Security) (the "Common Securities"). The Common Securities are
transferable on the books and records of the Trust, in person or by a duly
authorized attorney, upon surrender of this certificate duly endorsed and in
proper form for transfer and satisfaction of the other conditions set forth in
the Declaration (as defined below) including, without limitation Section
9.1(c) thereof. The designations, rights, privileges, restrictions,
preferences and other terms and provisions of the Common Securities are set
forth in, and this certificate and the Common Securities represented hereby
are issued and shall in all respects be subject to the terms and provisions
of, the Amended and Restated Declaration of Trust of the Trust dated as of
__________, 199__, as the same may be amended from time to time (the
"Declaration") including the designation of the terms of Common Securities as
set forth in Exhibit C thereto. The Common Securities and the Preferred
Securities issued by the Trust pursuant to the Declaration represent undivided
beneficial interests in the assets of the Trust, including the Debentures (as
defined in the Declaration) issued by The AES Corporation, a Delaware
corporation, to the Trust pursuant to the Indenture referred to in the
Declaration. The Trust will furnish a copy of the Declaration and the
Indenture to the Holder without charge upon written request to the Trust at
its principal place of business or registered office.
The Holder of this Certificate, by accepting this Certificate,
is deemed to have agreed to the terms of the Indenture and the Debentures,
including that the Debentures are subordinate and junior in right of payment
to all Senior Debt (as defined in the Indenture) as and to the extent provided
in the Indenture.
Upon receipt of this certificate, the Holder is bound by the
Declaration and is entitled to the benefits thereunder.
IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Trustees of the Trust have executed
this certificate this ___ day of _____________, 199_.
AES TRUST [ ]
By________________________, as Trustee
Name:
Title: Trustee
By_________________________, as Trustee
Name:
Title: Trustee
Dated:
Countersigned and Registered:
______________________________
Transfer Agent and Registrar
By:___________________________
Authorized Signature
ASSIGNMENT
FOR VALUE RECEIVED, the undersigned assigns and transfers this Common Security
Certificate to:
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
(Insert assignee's social security or tax identification number)
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
(Insert address and zip code of assignee)
and irrevocably appoints
______________________________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________ agent to transfer this
Common Security Certificate on the books of the Trust. The agent may
substitute another to act for him or her.
Date:___________________________________
Signature: _____________________________
(Sign exactly as your name appears on the other side of this Common Security
Certificate)