Exhibit 3.1(b)

   CONFORMED COPY AS AMENDED BY SPECIAL RESOLUTION PASSED 21ST NOVEMBER 2000.

                        THE COMPANIES LAW (2000 REVISION)
                        ---------------------------------

                            COMPANY LIMITED BY SHARES
                            -------------------------

                             ARTICLES OF ASSOCIATION

                                       OF

                         Seagate Technology HDD Holdings

1.        In these Articles Table A in the Schedule to the Statute does not
apply and, unless there be something in the subject or context inconsistent
therewith,

       "Articles"                     means these Articles as originally framed
                                      or as from time to time altered by Special
                                      Resolution.

       "Auditors"                     means the persons for the time being
                                      performing the duties of auditors of the
                                      Company.

       "Company"                      means the above-named Company.

       "debenture"                    means debenture stock, mortgages, bonds
                                      and any other such securities of the
                                      Company whether constituting a charge on
                                      the assets of the Company or not.

       "Directors"                    means the directors for the time being of
                                      the Company.

       "dividend"                     includes bonus.

       "Member"                       shall bear the meaning as ascribed to it
                                      in the Statute.

       "month"                        means calendar month.

       "paid-up"                      means paid-up and/or credited as paid-up.

       "registered office"            means the registered office for the time
                                      being of the Company.

       "Seal"                         means the common seal of the Company and
                                      includes every duplicate seal.

       "Secretary"                    includes an Assistant Secretary and any
                                      person



                                      appointed to perform the duties of
                                      Secretary of the Company.

       "share"                        includes a fraction of a share.

       "Special Resolution"           has the same meaning as in the Statute
                                      and includes a resolution approved
                                      in writing as described therein.

       "Statute"                      means the Companies Law of the Cayman
                                      Islands as amended and every statutory
                                      modification or re-enactment thereof for
                                      the time being in force.

       "written" and "in writing"     include all modes of representing or
                                      reproducing words in visible form.

       Words importing the singular number only include the plural number and
vice-versa.

       Words importing the masculine gender only include the feminine gender.

       Words importing persons only include corporations.

2.        The business of the Company may be commenced as soon after
incorporation as the Directors shall see fit, notwithstanding that part only of
the shares may have been allotted.

3.        The Directors may pay, out of the capital or any other monies of the
Company, all expenses incurred in or about the formation and establishment of
the Company including the expenses of registration.

                             CERTIFICATES FOR SHARES
                             -----------------------

4.        Certificates representing shares of the Company shall be in such form
as shall be determined by the Directors. Such certificates may be under Seal.
All certificates for shares shall be consecutively numbered or otherwise
identified and shall specify the shares to which they relate. The name and
address of the person to whom the shares represented thereby are issued, with
the number of shares and date of issue, shall be entered in the register of
Members of the Company. All certificates surrendered to the Company for transfer
shall be cancelled and no new certificate shall be issued until the former
certificate for a like number of shares shall have been surrendered and
cancelled. The Directors may authorise certificates to be issued with the seal
and authorised signature(s) affixed by some method or system of mechanical
process.

5.        Notwithstanding Article 4 of these Articles, if a share certificate be
defaced, lost or destroyed, it may be renewed on payment of a fee of one dollar
(US$l.00) or such less sum and on such terms (if any) as to evidence and
indemnity and the payment of the expenses incurred by the Company in
investigating evidence, as the Directors may prescribe.


                                       2



                                 ISSUE OF SHARES
                                 ---------------

6.        Subject to the provisions, if any, in that behalf in the Memorandum of
Association and to any direction that may be given by the Company in general
meeting and without prejudice to any special rights previously conferred on the
holders of existing shares, the Directors may allot, issue, grant options over
or otherwise dispose of shares of the Company (including fractions of a share)
with or without preferred, deferred or other special rights or restrictions,
whether in regard to dividend, voting, return of capital or otherwise and to
such persons, at such times and on such other terms as they think proper.

7.        The Company shall maintain a register of its Members and every person
whose name is entered as a Member in the register of Members shall be entitled
without payment to receive within two months after allotment or lodgement of
transfer (or within such other period as the conditions of issue shall provide)
one certificate for all his shares or several certificates each for one or more
of his shares upon payment of fifty cents (US$0.50) for every certificate after
the first or such less sum as the Directors shall from time to time determine
provided that in respect of a share or shares held jointly by several persons
the Company shall not be bound to issue more than one certificate and delivery
of a certificate for a share to one of the several joint holders shall be
sufficient delivery to all such holders.

                               TRANSFER OF SHARES
                               ------------------

8.        The instrument of transfer of any share shall be in writing and shall
be executed by or on behalf of the transferor and the transferor shall be deemed
to remain the holder of a share until the name of the transferee is entered in
the register in respect thereof.

9.        [Deleted by special resolution passed 21st November 2000.]

10.       The registration of transfers may be suspended at such time and for
such periods as the Directors may from time to time determine, provided always
that such registration shall not be suspended for more than forty-five days in
any year.

                                REDEEMABLE SHARES
                                -----------------

11. (a)   Subject to the provisions of the Statute and the Memorandum of
Association, shares may be issued on the terms that they are, or at the option
of the Company or the holder are, to be redeemed on such terms and in such
manner as the Company, before the issue of the shares, may by Special Resolution
determine.

    (b)   Subject to the provisions of the Statute and the Memorandum of
Association, the Company may purchase its own shares (including fractions of a
share), including any redeemable shares, provided that the manner of purchase
has first been authorised by the Company in general meeting and may make payment
therefor in any manner authorised by the Statute, including out of capital.


                                       3



                          VARIATION OF RIGHTS OF SHARES
                          -----------------------------

12.       If at any time the share capital of the Company is divided into
different classes of shares, the rights attached to any class (unless otherwise
provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class) may, whether or not
the Company is being wound-up, be varied with the consent in writing of the
holders of three-fourths of the issued shares of that class, or with the
sanction of a Special Resolution passed at a general meeting of the holders of
the shares of that class.

          The provisions of these Articles relating to general meetings shall
apply to every such general meeting of the holders of one class of shares except
that the necessary quorum shall be one person holding or representing by proxy
at least one-third of the issued shares of the class and that any holder of
shares of the class present in person or by proxy may demand a poll.

13.       The rights conferred upon the holders of the shares of any class
issued with preferred or other rights shall not, unless otherwise expressly
provided by the terms of issue of the shares of that class, be deemed to be
varied by the creation or issue of further shares ranking pari passu therewith.

                          COMMISSION ON SALE OF SHARES
                          ----------------------------

14.       The Company may in so far as the Statute from time to time permits pay
a commission to any person in consideration of his subscribing or agreeing to
subscribe whether absolutely or conditionally for any shares of the Company.
Such commissions may be satisfied by the payment of cash or the lodgement of
fully or partly paid-up shares or partly in one way and partly in the other. The
Company may also on any issue of shares pay such brokerage as may be lawful.

                            NON-RECOGNITION OF TRUSTS
                            -------------------------

15.       No person shall be recognised by the Company as holding any share upon
any trust and the Company shall not be bound by or be compelled in any way to
recognise (even when having notice thereof) any equitable, contingent, future,
or partial interest in any share, or any interest in any fractional part of a
share, or (except only as is otherwise provided by these Articles or the
Statute) any other rights in respect of any share except an absolute right to
the entirety thereof in the registered holder.

                                 LIEN ON SHARES
                                 --------------

16.       The Company shall have a first and paramount lien and charge on all
shares (whether fully paid-up or not) registered in the name of a Member
(whether solely or jointly with others) for all debts, liabilities or
engagements to or with the Company (whether presently payable or not) by such
Member or his estate, either alone or jointly with any other person, whether a
Member or not, but the Directors may at any time declare any share to be wholly
or in part exempt from the provisions of this Article. The registration of a
transfer of any such share shall operate as a waiver of the Company's lien (if
any) thereon. The Company's lien (if any) on a share shall extend to all
dividends or other monies payable in respect thereof.


                                       4



17.       The Company may sell, in such manner as the Directors think fit, any
shares on which the Company has a lien, but no sale shall be made unless a sum
in respect of which the lien exists is presently payable, nor until the
expiration of fourteen days after a notice in writing stating and demanding
payment of such part of the amount in respect of which the lien exists as is
presently payable, has been given to the registered holder or holders for the
time being of the share, or the person, of which the Company has notice,
entitled thereto by reason of his death or bankruptcy.

18.       To give effect to any such sale the Directors may authorise some
person to transfer the shares sold to the purchaser thereof. The purchaser shall
be registered as the holder of the shares comprised in any such transfer, and he
shall not be bound to see to the application of the purchase money, nor shall
his title to the shares be affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the
proceedings in reference to the sale.

19.       The proceeds of such sale shall be received by the Company and applied
in payment of such part of the amount in respect of which the lien exists as is
presently payable and the residue, if any, shall (subject to a like lien for
sums not presently payable as existed upon the shares before the sale) be paid
to the person entitled to the shares at the date of the sale.

                                 CALL ON SHARES
                                 --------------

20. (a)   The Directors may from time to time make calls upon the Members in
respect of any monies unpaid on their shares (whether on account of the nominal
value of the shares or by way of premium or otherwise) and not by the conditions
of allotment thereof made payable at fixed terms, provided that no call shall be
payable at less than one month from the date fixed for the payment of the last
preceding call, and each Member shall (subject to receiving at least fourteen
days notice specifying the time or times of payment) pay to the Company at the
time or times so specified the amount called on the shares. A call may be
revoked or postponed as the Directors may determine. A call may be made payable
by instalments.

    (b)   A call shall be deemed to have been made at the time when the
resolution of the Directors authorising such call was passed.

    (c)   The joint holders of a share shall be jointly and severally liable to
pay all calls in respect thereof.

21.       If a sum called in respect of a share is not paid before or on a day
appointed for payment thereof, the persons from whom the sum is due shall pay
interest on the sum from the day appointed for payment thereof to the time of
actual payment at such rate not exceeding ten per cent per annum as the
Directors may determine, but the Directors shall be at liberty to waive payment
of such interest either wholly or in part.

22.       Any sum which by the terms of issue of a share becomes payable on
allotment or at any fixed date, whether on account of the nominal value of the
share or by way of premium or otherwise, shall for the purposes of these
Articles be deemed to be a call duly made, notified and payable on the date on
which by the terms of issue the same becomes payable, and in the case of


                                       5



non-payment all the relevant provisions of these Articles as to payment of
interest forfeiture or otherwise shall apply as if such sum had become payable
by virtue of a call duly made and notified.

23.       The Directors may, on the issue of shares, differentiate between the
holders as to the amount of calls or interest to be paid and the times of
payment.

24. (a)   The Directors may, if they think fit, receive from any Member willing
to advance the same, all or any part of the monies uncalled and unpaid upon any
shares held by him, and upon all or any of the monies so advanced may (until the
same would but for such advances, become payable) pay interest at such rate not
exceeding (unless the Company in general meeting shall otherwise direct) seven
per cent per annum, as may be agreed upon between the Directors and the Member
paying such sum in advance.

    (b)   No such sum paid in advance of calls shall entitle the Member paying
such sum to any portion of a dividend declared in respect of any period prior to
the date upon which such sum would, but for such payment, become presently
payable.

                              FORFEITURE OF SHARES
                              --------------------

25. (a)   If a Member fails to pay any call or instalment of a call or to make
any payment required by the terms of issue on the day appointed for payment
thereof, the Directors may, at any time thereafter during such time as any part
of the call, instalment or payment remains unpaid, give notice requiring payment
of so much of the call, instalment or payment as is unpaid, together with any
interest which may have accrued and all expenses that have been incurred by the
Company by reason of such non-payment. Such notice shall name a day (not earlier
than the expiration of fourteen days from the date of giving of the notice) on
or before which the payment required by the notice is to be made, and shall
state that, in the event of non-payment at or before the time appointed the
shares in respect of which such notice was given will be liable to be forfeited.

    (b)   If the requirements of any such notice as aforesaid are not complied
with, any share in respect of which the notice has been given may at any time
thereafter, before the payment required by the notice has been made, be
forfeited by a resolution of the Directors to that effect. Such forfeiture shall
include all dividends declared in respect of the forfeited share and not
actually paid before the forfeiture.

    (c)   A forfeited share may be sold or otherwise disposed of on such terms
and in such manner as the Directors think fit and at any time before a sale or
disposition the forfeiture may be cancelled on such terms as the Directors think
fit.

26.       A person whose shares have been forfeited shall cease to be a Member
in respect of the forfeited shares, but shall, notwithstanding, remain liable to
pay to the Company all monies which, at the date of forfeiture were payable by
him to the Company in respect of the shares together with interest thereon, but
his liability shall cease if and when the Company shall have received payment in
full of all monies whenever payable in respect of the shares.


                                       6



27.       A certificate in writing under the hand of one Director or the
Secretary of the Company that a share in the Company has been duly forfeited on
a date stated in the declaration shall be conclusive evidence of the fact
therein stated as against all persons claiming to be entitled to the share. The
Company may receive the consideration given for the share on any sale or
disposition thereof and may execute a transfer of the share in favour of the
person to whom the share is sold or disposed of and he shall thereupon be
registered as the holder of the share and shall not be bound to see to the
application of the purchase money, if any, nor shall his title to the share be
affected by any irregularity or invalidity in the proceedings in reference to
the forfeiture, sale or disposal of the share.

28.       The provisions of these Articles as to forfeiture shall apply in the
case of non-payment of any sum which, by the terms of issue of a share, becomes
payable at a fixed time, whether on account of the nominal value of the share or
by way of premium as if the same had been payable by virtue of a call duly made
and notified.

                     REGISTRATION OF EMPOWERING INSTRUMENTS
                     --------------------------------------

29.       The Company shall be entitled to charge a fee not exceeding one dollar
(US$l.00) on the registration of every probate, letters of administration,
certificate of death or marriage, power of attorney, notice in lieu of
distringas, or other instrument.

                             TRANSMISSION OF SHARES
                             ----------------------

30.       In case of the death of a Member, the survivor or survivors where the
deceased was a joint holder, and the legal personal representatives of the
deceased where he was a sole holder, shall be the only persons recognised by the
Company as having any title to his interest in the shares, but nothing herein
contained shall release the estate of any such deceased holder from any
liability in respect of any shares which had been held by him solely or jointly
with other persons.

31. (a)   Any person becoming entitled to a share in consequence of the death or
bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution of a Member (or in any other way than
by transfer) may, upon such evidence being produced as may from time to time be
required by the Directors and subject as hereinafter provided, elect either to
be registered himself as holder of the share or to make such transfer of the
share to such other person nominated by him as the deceased or bankrupt person
could have made and to have such person registered as the transferee thereof,
but the Directors shall, in either case, have the same right to decline or
suspend registration as they would have had in the case of a transfer of the
share by that Member before his death or bankruptcy as the case may be.

    (b)   If the person so becoming entitled shall elect to be registered
himself as holder he shall deliver or send to the Company a notice in writing
signed by him stating that he so elects.

32.       A person becoming entitled to a share by reason of the death or
bankruptcy or liquidation or dissolution of the holder (or in any other case
than by transfer) shall be entitled to the same dividends and other advantages
to which he would be entitled if he were the registered


                                       7



holder of the share, except that he shall not, before being registered as a
Member in respect of the share, be entitled in respect of it to exercise any
right conferred by membership in relation to meetings of the Company PROVIDED
HOWEVER that the Directors may at any time give notice requiring any such person
to elect either to be registered himself or to transfer the share and if the
notice is not complied with within ninety days the Directors may thereafter
withhold payment of all dividends, bonuses or other monies payable in respect of
the share until the requirements of the notice have been complied with.

                AMENDMENT OF MEMORANDUM OF ASSOCIATION, CHANGE OF
              LOCATION OF REGISTERED OFFICE & ALTERATION OF CAPITAL
              -----------------------------------------------------

33. (a)   Subject to and in so far as permitted by the provisions of the
Statute, the Company may from time to time by ordinary resolution alter or amend
its Memorandum of Association otherwise than with respect to its name and
objects and may, without restricting the generality of the foregoing:

          (i)       increase the share capital by such sum to be divided into
                    shares of such amount or without nominal or par value as the
                    resolution shall prescribe and with such rights, priorities
                    and privileges annexed thereto, as the Company in general
                    meeting may determine.

          (ii)      consolidate and divide all or any of its share capital into
                    shares of larger amount than its existing shares;

          (iii)     by subdivision of its existing shares or any of them divide
                    the whole or any part of its share capital into shares of
                    smaller amount than is fixed by the Memorandum of
                    Association or into shares without nominal or par value;

          (iv)      cancel any shares which at the date of the passing of the
                    resolution have not been taken or agreed to be taken by any
                    person.

    (b)   All new shares created hereunder shall be subject to the same
provisions with reference to the payment of calls, liens, transfer,
transmission, forfeiture and otherwise as the shares in the original share
capital.

    (c)   Subject to the provisions of the Statute, the Company may by Special
Resolution change its name or alter its objects.

    (d)   Without prejudice to Article 11 hereof and subject to the provisions
of the Statute, the Company may by Special Resolution reduce its share capital
and any capital redemption reserve fund.

    (e)   Subject to the provisions of the Statute, the Company may by
resolution of the Directors change the location of its registered office.


                                       8



                CLOSING REGISTER OF MEMBERS OR FIXING RECORD DATE
                -------------------------------------------------

34.       For the purpose of determining Members entitled to notice of or to
vote at any meeting of Members or any adjournment thereof, or Members entitled
to receive payment of any dividend, or in order to make a determination of
Members for any other proper purpose, the Directors of the Company may provide
that the register of Members shall be closed for transfers for a stated period
but not to exceed in any case forty days. If the register of Members shall be so
closed for the purpose of determining Members entitled to notice of or to vote
at a meeting of Members such register shall be so closed for at least ten days
immediately preceding such meeting and the record date for such determination
shall be the date of the closure of the register of Members.

35.       In lieu of or apart from closing the register of Members, the
Directors may fix in advance a date as the record date for any such
determination of Members entitled to notice of or to vote at a meeting of the
Members and for the purpose of determining the Members entitled to receive
payment of any dividend the Directors may, at or within 90 days prior to the
date of declaration of such dividend fix a subsequent date as the record date
for such determination.

36.       If the register of Members is not so closed and no record date is
fixed for the determination of Members entitled to notice of or to vote at a
meeting of Members or Members entitled to receive payment of a dividend, the
date on which notice of the meeting is mailed or the date on which the
resolution of the Directors declaring such dividend is adopted, as the case may
be, shall be the record date for such determination of Members. When a
determination of Members entitled to vote at any meeting of Members has been
made as provided in this section, such determination shall apply to any
adjournment thereof.

                                 GENERAL MEETING
                                 ---------------

37. (a)   Subject to paragraph (c) hereof, the Company shall within one year of
its incorporation and in each year of its existence thereafter hold a general
meeting as its annual general meeting and shall specify the meeting as such in
the notices calling it. The annual general meeting shall be held at such time
and place as the Directors shall appoint and if no other time and place is
prescribed by them, it shall be held at the registered office on the second
Wednesday in December of each year at ten o'clock in the morning.

    (b)   At these meetings the report of the Directors (if any) shall be
presented.

    (c)   If the Company is exempted as defined in the Statute it may but shall
not be obliged to hold an annual general meeting.

38. (a)   The Directors may whenever they think fit, and they shall on the
requisition of Members of the Company holding at the date of the deposit of the
requisition not less than one-tenth of such of the paid-up capital of the
Company as at the date of the deposit carries the right of voting at general
meetings of the Company, proceed to convene a general meeting of the Company.

    (b)   The requisition must state the objects of the meeting and must be
signed by the


                                       9



requisitionists and deposited at the registered office of the
Company and may consist of several documents in like form each signed by one or
more requisitionists.

    (c)   If the Directors do not within twenty-one days from the date of the
deposit of the requisition duly proceed to convene a general meeting, the
requisitionists, or any of them representing more than one-half of the total
voting rights of all of them, may themselves convene a general meeting, but any
meeting so convened shall not be held after the expiration of three months after
the expiration of the said twenty-one days.

    (d)   A general meeting convened as aforesaid by requisitionists shall be
convened in the same manner as nearly as possible as that in which general
meetings are to be convened by Directors.

                           NOTICE OF GENERAL MEETINGS
                           --------------------------

39.       At least five days' notice shall be given of an annual general meeting
or any other general meeting. Every notice shall be exclusive of the day on
which it is given or deemed to be given and of the day for which it is given and
shall specify the place, the day and the hour of the meeting and the general
nature of the business and shall be given in manner hereinafter mentioned or in
such other manner if any as may be prescribed by the Company PROVIDED that a
general meeting of the Company shall, whether or not the notice specified in
this regulation has been given and whether or not the provisions of Article 38
have been complied with, be deemed to have been duly convened if it is so
agreed:

          (a)       in the case of a general meeting called as an annual general
                    meeting by all the Members entitled to attend and vote
                    thereat or their proxies; and

          (b)       in the case of any other general meeting by a majority in
                    number of the Members having a right to attend and vote at
                    the meeting, being a majority together holding not less than
                    seventy-five per cent in nominal value or in the case of
                    shares without nominal or par value seventy-five per cent of
                    the shares in issue, or their proxies.

40.       The accidental omission to give notice of a general meeting to, or the
non-receipt of notice of a meeting by any person entitled to receive notice
shall not invalidate the proceedings of that meeting.


                                       10



                         PROCEEDINGS AT GENERAL MEETINGS
                         -------------------------------

41.       No business shall be transacted at any general meeting unless a quorum
of Members is present at the time when the meeting proceeds to business; two
Members present in person or by proxy shall be a quorum provided always that if
the Company has one Member of record the quorum shall be that one Member present
in person or by proxy.

42.       A resolution (including a Special Resolution) in writing (in one or
more counterparts) signed by all Members for the time being entitled to receive
notice of and to attend and vote at general meetings (or being corporations by
their duly authorised representatives) shall be as valid and effective as if the
same had been passed at a general meeting of the Company duly convened and held.

43.       If within half an hour from the time appointed for the meeting a
quorum is not present, the meeting, if convened upon the requisition of Members,
shall be dissolved and in any other case it shall stand adjourned to the same
day in the next week at the same time and place or to such other time or such
other place as the Directors may determine and if at the adjourned meeting a
quorum is not present within half an hour from the time appointed for the
meeting the Members present shall be a quorum.

44.       The Chairman, if any, of the Board of Directors shall preside as
Chairman at every general meeting of the Company, or if there is no such
Chairman, or if he shall not be present within fifteen minutes after the time
appointed for the holding of the meeting, or is unwilling to act, the Directors
present shall elect one of their number to be Chairman of the meeting.

45.       If at any general meeting no Director is willing to act as Chairman
or if no Director is present within fifteen minutes after the time appointed for
holding the meeting, the Members present shall choose one of their number to be
Chairman of the meeting.

46.       The Chairman may, with the consent of any general meeting duly
constituted hereunder, and shall if so directed by the meeting, adjourn the
meeting from time to time and from place to place, but no business shall be
transacted at any adjourned meeting other than the business left unfinished at
the meeting from which the adjournment took place. When a general meeting is
adjourned for thirty days or more, notice of the adjourned meeting shall be
given as in the case of an original meeting; save as aforesaid it shall not be
necessary to give any notice of an adjournment or of the business to be
transacted at an adjourned general meeting.

47.       At any general meeting a resolution put to the vote of the meeting
shall be decided on a show of hands unless a poll is, before or on the
declaration of the result of the show of hands, demanded by the Chairman or any
other Member present in person or by proxy.

48.       Unless a poll be so demanded a declaration by the Chairman that a
resolution has on a show of hands been carried, or carried unanimously, or by a
particular majority, or lost, and an entry to that effect in the Company's
Minute Book containing the Minutes of the proceedings of the meeting shall be
conclusive evidence of that fact without proof of the number or proportion of

                                       11



the votes recorded in favour of or against such resolution.

49.       The demand for a poll may be withdrawn.

50.       Except as provided in Article 52, if a poll is duly demanded it shall
be taken in such manner as the Chairman directs and the result of the poll shall
be deemed to be the resolution of the general meeting at which the poll was
demanded.

51.       In the case of an equality of votes, whether on a show of hands or on
a poll, the Chairman of the general meeting at which the show of hands takes
place or at which the poll is demanded, shall be entitled to a second or casting
vote.

52.       A poll demanded on the election of a Chairman or on a question of
adjournment shall be taken forthwith. A poll demanded on any other question
shall be taken at such time as the Chairman of the general meeting directs and
any business other than that upon which a poll has been demanded or is
contingent thereon may be proceeded with pending the taking of the poll.

                                VOTES OF MEMBERS
                                ----------------

53.       Subject to any rights or restrictions for the time being attached to
any class or classes of shares, on a show of hands every Member of record
present in person or by proxy at a general meeting shall have one vote and on a
poll every Member of record present in person or by proxy shall have one vote
for each share registered in his name in the register of Members.

54.       In the case of joint holders of record the vote of the senior who
tenders a vote, whether in person or by proxy, shall be accepted to the
exclusion of the votes of the other joint holders, and for this purpose
seniority shall be determined by the order in which the names stand in the
register of Members.

55.       A Member of unsound mind, or in respect of whom an order has been made
by any court, having jurisdiction in lunacy, may vote, whether on a show of
hands or on a poll, by his committee, receiver, curator bonis, or other person
in the nature of a committee, receiver or curator bonis appointed by that court,
and any such committee, receiver, curator bonis or other persons may vote by
proxy.

56.       No Member shall be entitled to vote at any general meeting unless he
is registered as a shareholder of the Company on the record date for such
meeting nor unless all calls or other sums presently payable by him in respect
of shares in the Company have been paid.

57.       No objection shall be raised to the qualification of any voter except
at the general meeting or adjourned general meeting at which the vote objected
to is given or tendered and every vote not disallowed at such general meeting
shall be valid for all purposes. Any such objection made in due time shall be
referred to the Chairman of the general meeting whose decision shall be final
and conclusive.

58.       On a poll or on a show of hands votes may be given either personally
or by proxy.

                                       12



                                     PROXIES
                                     -------

59.       The instrument appointing a proxy shall be in writing and shall be
executed under the hand of the appointor or of his attorney duly authorised in
writing, or, if the appointor is a corporation under the hand of an officer or
attorney duly authorised in that behalf. A proxy need not be a Member of the
Company.

60.       The instrument appointing a proxy shall be deposited at the registered
office of the Company or at such other place as is specified for that purpose in
the notice convening the meeting no later than the time for holding the meeting,
or adjourned meeting provided that the Chairman of the Meeting may at his
discretion direct that an instrument of proxy shall be deemed to have been duly
deposited upon receipt of telex, cable or telecopy confirmation from the
appointor that the instrument of proxy duly signed is in the course of
transmission to the Company.

61.       The instrument appointing a proxy may be in any usual or common form
and may be expressed to be for a particular meeting or any adjournment thereof
or generally until revoked. An instrument appointing a proxy shall be deemed to
include the power to demand or join or concur in demanding a poll.

62.       A vote given in accordance with the terms of an instrument of proxy
shall be valid notwithstanding the previous death or insanity of the principal
or revocation of the proxy or of the authority under which the proxy was
executed, or the transfer of the share in respect of which the proxy is given
provided that no intimation in writing of such death, insanity, revocation or
transfer as aforesaid shall have been received by the Company at the registered
office before the commencement of the general meeting, or adjourned meeting at
which it is sought to use the proxy.

63.       Any corporation which is a Member of record of the Company may in
accordance with its Articles or in the absence of such provision by resolution
of its Directors or other governing body authorise such person as it thinks fit
to act as its representative at any meeting of the Company or of any class of
Members of the Company, and the person so authorised shall be entitled to
exercise the same powers on behalf of the corporation which he represents as the
corporation could exercise if it were an individual Member of record of the
Company.

64.       Shares of its own capital belonging to the Company or held by it in a
fiduciary capacity shall not be voted, directly or indirectly, at any meeting
and shall not be counted in determining the total number of outstanding shares
at any given time.

                                    DIRECTORS
                                    ---------

65.       There shall be a Board of Directors consisting of not less than one or
more than ten persons (exclusive of alternate Directors) PROVIDED HOWEVER that
the Company may from time to time by ordinary resolution increase or reduce the
limits in the number of Directors. The first Directors of the Company shall be
determined in writing by, or appointed by a resolution of,
                                       13



the subscribers of the Memorandum of Association or a majority of them.

66.       The remuneration to be paid to the Directors shall be such
remuneration as the Directors shall determine. Such remuneration shall be deemed
to accrue from day to day. The Directors shall also be entitled to be paid their
travelling, hotel and other expenses properly incurred by them in going to,
attending and returning from meetings of the Directors, or any committee of the
Directors, or general meetings of the Company, or otherwise in connection with
the business of the Company, or to receive a fixed allowance in respect thereof
as may be determined by the Directors from time to time, or a combination partly
of one such method and partly the other.

67.       The Directors may by resolution award special remuneration to any
Director of the Company undertaking any special work or services for, or
undertaking any special mission on behalf of, the Company other than his
ordinary routine work as a Director. Any fees paid to a Director who is also
counsel or solicitor to the Company, or otherwise serves it in a professional
capacity shall be in addition to his remuneration as a Director.

68.       A Director or alternate Director may hold any other office or place of
profit under the Company (other than the office of Auditor) in conjunction with
his office of Director for such period and on such terms as to remuneration and
otherwise as the Directors may determine.

69.       A Director or alternate Director may act by himself or his firm in a
professional capacity for the Company and he or his firm shall be entitled to
remuneration for professional services as if he were not a Director or alternate
Director.

70.       A  shareholding  qualification  for Directors may be fixed by the
Company in general meeting, but unless and until so fixed no qualification shall
be required.

71.       A Director or alternate Director of the Company may be or become a
director or other officer of or otherwise interested in any company promoted by
the Company or in which the Company may be interested as shareholder or
otherwise and no such Director or alternate Director shall be accountable to the
Company for any remuneration or other benefits received by him as a director or
officer of, or from his interest in, such other company.

72.       No person shall be disqualified from the office of Director or
alternate Director or prevented by such office from contracting with the
Company, either as vendor, purchaser or otherwise, nor shall any such contract
or any contract or transaction entered into by or on behalf of the Company in
which any Director or alternate Director shall be in any way interested be or be
liable to be avoided, nor shall any Director or alternate Director so
contracting or being so interested be liable to account to the Company for any
profit realised by any such contract or transaction by reason of such Director
holding office or of the fiduciary relation thereby established. A Director (or
his alternate Director in his absence) shall be at liberty to vote in respect of
any contract or transaction in which he is so interested as aforesaid PROVIDED
HOWEVER that the nature of the interest of any Director or alternate Director in
any such contract or transaction shall be disclosed by him or the alternate
Director appointed by him at or prior to its consideration and any vote thereon.


                                       14



73.       A general notice that a Director or alternate Director is a
shareholder of any specified firm or company and is to be regarded as interested
in any transaction with such firm or company shall be sufficient disclosure
under Article 72 and after such general notice it shall not be necessary to give
special notice relating to any particular transaction.

                               ALTERNATE DIRECTORS
                               -------------------

74.       Subject to the exception contained in Article 82, a Director who
expects to be unable to attend Directors' Meetings because of absence, illness
or otherwise may appoint any person to be an alternate Director to act in his
stead and such appointee whilst he holds office as an alternate Director shall,
in the event of absence therefrom of his appointor, be entitled to attend
meetings of the Directors and to vote thereat and to do, in the place and stead
of his appointor, any other act or thing which his appointor is permitted or
required to do by virtue of his being a Director as if the alternate Director
were the appointor, other than appointment of an alternate to himself, and he
shall ipso facto vacate office if and when his appointor ceases to be a Director
or removes the appointee from office. Any appointment or removal under this
Article shall be effected by notice in writing under the hand of the Director
making the same.

                         POWERS AND DUTIES OF DIRECTORS
                         ------------------------------

75.       The business of the Company shall be managed by the Directors (or a
sole Director if only one is appointed) who may pay all expenses incurred in
promoting, registering and setting up the Company, and may exercise all such
powers of the Company as are not, from time to time by the Statute, or by these
Articles, or such regulations, being not inconsistent with the aforesaid, as may
be prescribed by the Company in general meeting required to be exercised by the
Company in general meeting PROVIDED HOWEVER that no regulations made by the
Company in general meeting shall invalidate any prior act of the Directors which
would have been valid if that regulation had not been made.

76.       The Directors may from time to time and at any time by powers of
attorney appoint any company, firm, person or body of persons, whether nominated
directly or indirectly by the Directors, to be the attorney or attorneys of the
Company for such purpose and with such powers, authorities and discretions (not
exceeding those vested in or exercisable by the Directors under these Articles)
and for such period and subject to such conditions as they may think fit, and
any such powers of attorney may contain such provisions for the protection and
convenience of persons dealing with any such attorneys as the Directors may
think fit and may also authorise any such attorney to delegate all or any of the
powers, authorities and discretions vested in him.

77.       All cheques, promissory notes, drafts, bills of exchange and other
negotiable instruments and all receipts for monies paid to the Company shall be
signed, drawn, accepted, endorsed or otherwise executed as the case may be in
such manner as the Directors shall from time to time by resolution determine.

78.       The Directors shall cause minutes to be made in books provided for the
purpose:


                                       15



    (a)   of all appointments of officers made by the Directors;

    (b)   of the names of the  Directors  (including  those
          represented thereat by an alternate or by proxy) present at
          each meeting of the Directors and of any committee of the
          Directors;

    (c)   of all resolutions and proceedings at all meetings of the
          Company and of the Directors and of committees of Directors.

79.       The Directors on behalf of the Company may pay a gratuity or pension
or allowance on retirement to any Director who has held any other salaried
office or place of profit with the Company or to his widow or dependants and may
make contributions to any fund and pay premiums for the purchase or provision of
any such gratuity, pension or allowance.

80.       The Directors may exercise all the powers of the Company to borrow
money and to mortgage or charge its undertaking, property and uncalled capital
or any part thereof and to issue debentures, debenture stock and other
securities whether outright or as security for any debt, liability or obligation
of the Company or of any third party.

                                   MANAGEMENT
                                   ----------

81. (a)   The Directors may from time to time provide for the management of the
affairs of the Company in such manner as they shall think fit and the provisions
contained in the three next following paragraphs shall be without prejudice to
the general powers conferred by this paragraph.

    (b)   The Directors from time to time and at any time may establish any
committees, local boards or agencies for managing any of the affairs of the
Company and may appoint any persons to be members of such committees or local
boards or any managers or agents and may fix their remuneration.

    (c)   The Directors from time to time and at any time may delegate to any
such committee, local board, manager or agent any of the powers, authorities and
discretions for the time being vested in the Directors and may authorise the
members for the time being of any such local board, or any of them to fill up
any vacancies therein and to act notwithstanding vacancies and any such
appointment or delegation may be made on such terms and subject to such
conditions as the Directors may think fit and the Directors may at any time
remove any person so appointed and may annul or vary any such delegation, but no
person dealing in good faith and without notice of any such annulment or
variation shall be affected thereby.

    (d)   Any such delegates as aforesaid may be authorised by the Directors
to subdelegate all or any of the powers, authorities, and discretions for the
time being vested in them.

                               MANAGING DIRECTORS
                               ------------------

82.       The Directors may, from time to time,  appoint one or more of their
body (but not an alternate Director) to the office of Managing Director for such
term and at such remuneration

                                       16






(whether by way of salary, or commission, or participation in profits, or partly
in one way and partly in another) as they may think fit but his appointment
shall be subject to determination ipso facto if he ceases from any cause to be a
Director and no alternate Director appointed by him can act in his stead as a
Director or Managing Director.

83.       The Directors may entrust to and confer upon a Managing Director any
of the powers exercisable by them upon such terms and conditions and with such
restrictions as they may think fit and either collaterally with or to the
exclusion of their own powers and may from time to time revoke, withdraw, alter
or vary all or any of such powers.

                            PROCEEDINGS OF DIRECTORS
                            ------------------------

84.       Except as otherwise provided by these Articles, the Directors shall
meet together for the despatch of business, convening, adjourning and otherwise
regulating their meetings as they think fit. Questions arising at any meeting
shall be decided by a majority of votes of the Directors and alternate Directors
present at a meeting at which there is a quorum, the vote of an alternate
Director not being counted if his appointor be present at such meeting. In case
of an equality of votes, the Chairman shall have a second or casting vote.

85.       A Director or alternate Director may, and the Secretary on the
requisition of a Director or alternate Director shall, at any time summon a
meeting of the Directors by at least two days' notice in writing to every
Director and alternate Director which notice shall set forth the general nature
of the business to be considered unless notice is waived by all the Directors
(or their alternates) either at, before or after the meeting is held and
PROVIDED FURTHER if notice is given in person, by cable, telex or telecopy the
same shall be deemed to have been given on the day it is delivered to the
Directors or transmitting organisation as the case may be. The provisions of
Article 40 shall apply mutatis mutandis with respect to notices of meetings of
Directors.

86.       The quorum necessary for the transaction of the business of the
Directors may be fixed by the Directors and unless so fixed shall be two, a
Director and his appointed alternate Director being considered only one person
for this purpose, PROVIDED ALWAYS that if there shall at any time be only a sole
Director the quorum shall be one. For the purposes of this Article an alternate
Director or proxy appointed by a Director shall be counted in a quorum at a
meeting at which the Director appointing him is not present.

87.       The continuing Directors may act notwithstanding any vacancy in their
body, but if and so long as their number is reduced below the number fixed by or
pursuant to these Articles as the necessary quorum of Directors the continuing
Directors or Director may act for the purpose of increasing the number of
Directors to that number, or of summoning a general meeting of the Company, but
for no other purpose.

88.       The Directors may elect a Chairman of their Board and determine the
period for which he is to hold office; but if no such Chairman is elected, or if
at any meeting the Chairman is not present within five minutes after the time
appointed for holding the same, the Directors present may choose one of their
number to be Chairman of the meeting.


                                       17



89.       The Directors may delegate any of their powers to committees
consisting of such member or members of the Board of Directors (including
Alternate Directors in the absence of their appointors) as they think fit; any
committee so formed shall in the exercise of the powers so delegated conform to
any regulations that may be imposed on it by the Directors.

90.       A committee may meet and adjourn as it thinks proper. Questions
arising at any meeting shall be determined by a majority of votes of the members
present, and in the case of an equality of votes the Chairman shall have a
second or casting vote.

91.       All acts done by any meeting of the Directors or of a committee of
Directors (including any person acting as an alternate Director) shall,
notwithstanding that it be afterwards discovered that there was some defect in
the appointment of any Director or alternate Director, or that they or any of
them were disqualified, be as valid as if every such person had been duly
appointed and qualified to be a Director or alternate Director as the case may
be.

92.       Members of the Board of Directors or of any committee thereof may
participate in a meeting of the Board or of such committee by means of
conference telephone or similar communications equipment by means of which all
persons participating in the meeting can hear each other and participation in a
meeting pursuant to this provision shall constitute presence in person at such
meeting. A resolution in writing (in one or more counterparts), signed by all
the Directors for the time being or all the members of a committee of Directors
(an alternate Director being entitled to sign such resolution on behalf of his
appointor) shall be as valid and effectual as if it had been passed at a meeting
of the Directors or committee as the case may be duly convened and held.

93. (a)   A Director may be  represented  at any  meetings of the Board of
Directors by a proxy appointed by him in which event the presence or vote of the
proxy shall for all purposes be deemed to be that of the Director.

    (b)   The provisions of Articles 59-62 shall mutatis mutandis apply to the
appointment of proxies by Directors.

                         VACATION OF OFFICE OF DIRECTOR
                         ------------------------------

94.       The office of a Director shall be vacated:

    (a)   if he gives notice in writing to the Company that he resigns the
          office of Director;

    (b)   if he absents himself (without being represented by proxy or an
          alternate Director appointed by him) from three consecutive
          meetings of the Board of Directors without special leave of
          absence from the Directors, and they pass a resolution that he
          has by reason of such absence vacated office;

    (c)   if he dies, becomes bankrupt or makes any arrangement or
          composition with his creditors generally;


                                       18



    (d)   if he is found a lunatic or becomes of unsound mind.

                      APPOINTMENT AND REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS
                      ------------------------------------

95.       The Company may by ordinary resolution appoint any person to be a
Director and may in like manner remove any Director and may in like manner
appoint another person in his stead.

96.       The Directors shall have power at any time and from time to time to
appoint any person to be a Director, either to fill a casual vacancy or as an
addition to the existing Directors but so that the total amount of Directors
(exclusive of alternate Directors) shall not at any time exceed the number fixed
in accordance with these Articles.

                              PRESUMPTION OF ASSENT
                              ---------------------

97.       A Director of the Company who is present at a meeting of the Board of
Directors at which action on any Company matter is taken shall be presumed to
have assented to the action taken unless his dissent shall be entered in the
Minutes of the meeting or unless he shall file his written dissent from such
action with the person acting as the Secretary of the meeting before the
adjournment thereof or shall forward such dissent by registered mail to such
person immediately after the adjournment of the meeting. Such right to dissent
shall not apply to a Director who voted in favour of such action.

                                      SEAL
                                      ----

98. (a)   The Company may, if the Directors so determine, have a Seal which
shall, subject to paragraph (c) hereof, only be used by the authority of the
Directors or of a committee of the Directors authorised by the Directors in that
behalf and every instrument to which the Seal has been affixed shall be signed
by one person who shall be either a Director or the Secretary or
Secretary-Treasurer or some person appointed by the Directors for the purpose.

    (b)   The Company may have for use in any place or places outside the
Cayman Islands a duplicate Seal or Seals each of which shall be a facsimile of
the Common Seal of the Company and, if the Directors so determine, with the
addition on its face of the name of every place where it is to be used.

    (c)   A Director, Secretary or other officer or representative or attorney
may without further authority of the Directors affix the Seal of the Company
over his signature alone to any document of the Company required to be
authenticated by him under Seal or to be filed with the Registrar of Companies
in the Cayman Islands or elsewhere wheresoever.

                                    OFFICERS
                                    --------

99.       The Company may have a President, a Secretary or Secretary-Treasurer
appointed by the Directors who may also from time to time appoint such other
officers as they consider necessary, all for such terms, at such remuneration
and to perform such duties, and subject to such

                                       19



provisions as to disqualification and removal as the Directors from time to time
prescribe.

                      DIVIDENDS, DISTRIBUTIONS AND RESERVE
                      ------------------------------------

100.      Subject to the Statute, the Directors may from time to time declare
dividends (including interim dividends) and distributions on shares of the
Company outstanding and authorise payment of the same out of the funds of the
Company lawfully available therefor.

101.      The Directors may, before declaring any dividends or distributions,
set aside such sums as they think proper as a reserve or reserves which shall at
the discretion of the Directors, be applicable for any purpose of the Company
and pending such application may, at the like discretion, be employed in the
business of the Company.

102.      No dividend or distribution shall be payable except out of the profits
of the Company, realised or unrealised, or out of the share premium account or
as otherwise permitted by the Statute.

103.      Subject to the rights of persons, if any, entitled to shares with
special rights as to dividends or distributions, if dividends or distributions
are to be declared on a class of shares they shall be declared and paid
according to the amounts paid or credited as paid on the shares of such class
outstanding on the record date for such dividend or distribution as determined
in accordance with these Articles but no amount paid or credited as paid on a
share in advance of calls shall be treated for the purpose of this Article as
paid on the share.

104.      The Directors may deduct from any dividend or distribution payable to
any Member all sums of money (if any) presently payable by him to the Company on
account of calls or otherwise.

105.      The Directors may declare that any dividend or distribution be paid
wholly or partly by the distribution of specific assets and in particular of
paid up shares, debentures, or debenture stock of any other company or in any
one or more of such ways and where any difficulty arises in regard to such
distribution, the Directors may settle the same as they think expedient and in
particular may issue fractional certificates and fix the value for distribution
of such specific assets or any part thereof and may determine that cash payments
shall be made to any Members upon the footing of the value so fixed in order to
adjust the rights of all Members and may vest any such specific assets in
trustees as may seem expedient to the Directors.

106.      Any dividend, distribution, interest or other monies payable in cash
in respect of shares may be paid by cheque or warrant sent through the post
directed to the registered address of the holder or, in the case of joint
holders, to the holder who is first named on the register of Members or to such
person and to such address as such holder or joint holders may in writing
direct. Every such cheque or warrant shall be made payable to the order of the
person to whom it is sent. Any one of two or more joint holders may give
effectual receipts for any dividends, bonuses, or other monies payable in
respect of the share held by them as joint holders.

107.      No dividend or distribution shall bear interest against the Company.

                                       20



                                 CAPITALISATION
                                 --------------

108.      The Company may upon the recommendation of the Directors by ordinary
resolution authorise the Directors to capitalise any sum standing to the credit
of any of the Company's reserve accounts (including share premium account and
capital redemption reserve fund) or any sum standing to the credit of profit and
loss account or otherwise available for distribution and to appropriate such sum
to Members in the proportions in which such sum would have been divisible
amongst them had the same been a distribution of profits by way of dividend and
to apply such sum on their behalf in paying up in full unissued shares for
allotment and distribution credited as fully paid up to and amongst them in the
proportion aforesaid. In such event the Directors shall do all acts and things
required to give effect to such capitalisation, with full power to the Directors
to make such provisions as they think fit for the case of shares becoming
distributable in fractions (including provisions whereby the benefit of
fractional entitlements accrue to the Company rather than to the Members
concerned). The Directors may authorise any person to enter on behalf of all of
the Members interested into an agreement with the Company providing for such
capitalisation and matters incidental thereto and any agreement made under such
authority shall be effective and binding on all concerned.

                                BOOKS OF ACCOUNT
                                ----------------

109.      The Directors shall cause proper books of account to be kept with
respect to:

    (a)   all sums of money  received and expended by the Company and the
          matters in respect of which the receipt or expenditure takes place;

    (b)   all sales and purchases of goods by the Company;

    (c)   the assets and liabilities of the Company.

Proper books shall not be deemed to be kept if there are not kept such books of
account as are necessary to give a true and fair view of the state of the
Company's affairs and to explain its transactions.

110.      The Directors shall from time to time determine whether and to what
extent and at what times and places and under what conditions or regulations the
accounts and books of the Company or any of them shall be open to the inspection
of Members not being Directors and no Member (not being a Director) shall have
any right of inspecting any account or book or document of the Company except as
conferred by Statute or authorised by the Directors or by the Company in general
meeting.

111.      The Directors may from time to time cause to be prepared and to be
laid before the Company in general meeting profit and loss accounts, balance
sheets, group accounts (if any) and such other reports and accounts as may be
required by law.
                                       21



                                      AUDIT
                                      -----

112.      The Company may at any annual general meeting appoint an Auditor or
Auditors of the Company who shall hold office until the next annual general
meeting and may fix his or their remuneration.

113.      The Directors may before the first annual general meeting appoint an
Auditor or Auditors of the Company who shall hold office until the first annual
general meeting unless previously removed by an ordinary resolution of the
Members in general meeting in which case the Members at that meeting may appoint
Auditors. The Directors may fill any casual vacancy in the office of Auditor but
while any such vacancy continues the surviving or continuing Auditor or
Auditors, if any, may act. The remuneration of any Auditor appointed by the
Directors under this Article may be fixed by the Directors.

114.      Every Auditor of the Company shall have a right of access at all times
to the books and accounts and vouchers of the Company and shall be entitled to
require from the Directors and Officers of the Company such information and
explanation as may be necessary for the performance of the duties of the
auditors.

115.      Auditors shall at the next annual general meeting following their
appointment and at any other time during their term of office, upon request of
the Directors or any general meeting of the Members, make a report on the
accounts of the Company in general meeting during their tenure of office.

                                     NOTICES
                                     -------

116.      Notices shall be in writing and may be given by the Company to any
Member either personally or by sending it by post, cable, telex or telecopy to
him or to his address as shown in the register of Members, such notice, if
mailed, to be forwarded airmail if the address be outside the Cayman Islands.

117.(a)   Where a notice is sent by post, service of the notice shall be deemed
to be effected by properly addressing, pre-paying and posting a letter
containing the notice, and to have been effected at the expiration of sixty
hours after the letter containing the same is posted as aforesaid.

    (b)   Where a notice is sent by cable, telex, or telecopy, service of the
notice shall be deemed to be effected by properly addressing, and sending such
notice through a transmitting organisation and to have been effected on the day
the same is sent as aforesaid.

118.      A notice may be given by the Company to the joint holders of record of
a share by giving the notice to the joint holder first named on the register of
Members in respect of the share.

119.      A notice may be given by the Company to the person or persons which
the Company has been advised are entitled to a share or shares in consequence of
the death or bankruptcy of a Member by sending it through the post as aforesaid
in a pre-paid letter addressed to them by name, or by the title of
representatives of the deceased, or trustee of the bankrupt, or by any like
description at the address supplied for that purpose by the persons claiming to
be so

                                       22



entitled, or at the option of the Company by giving the notice in any manner in
which the same might have been given if the death or bankruptcy had not
occurred.

120.      Notice of every general meeting shall be given in any manner
hereinbefore authorised to:

    (a)   every person shown as a Member in the register of Members as of
          the record date for such meeting except that in the case of
          joint holders the notice shall be sufficient if given to the
          joint holder first named in the register of Members.

    (b)   every person upon whom the ownership of a share devolves by
          reason of his being a legal personal representative or a trustee
          in bankruptcy of a Member of record where the Member of record
          but for his death or bankruptcy would be entitled to receive
          notice of the meeting; and

No other person shall be entitled to receive notices of general meetings.

                                   WINDING UP
                                   ----------

121.      If the Company shall be wound up the liquidator may, with the sanction
of a Special Resolution of the Company and any other sanction required by the
Statute, divide amongst the Members in specie or kind the whole or any part of
the assets of the Company (whether they shall consist of property of the same
kind or not) and may for such purpose set such value as he deems fair upon any
property to be divided as aforesaid and may determine how such division shall be
carried out as between the Members or different classes of Members. The
liquidator may with the like sanction, vest the whole or any part of such assets
in trustees upon such trusts for the benefit of the contributories as the
liquidator, with the like sanction, shall think fit, but so that no Member shall
be compelled to accept any shares or other securities whereon there is any
liability.

122.      If the Company shall be wound up, and the assets available for
distribution amongst the Members as such shall be insufficient to repay the
whole of the paid-up capital, such assets shall be distributed so that, as
nearly as may be, the losses shall be borne by the Members in proportion to the
capital paid up, or which ought to have been paid up, at the commencement of the
winding up on the shares held by them respectively. And if in a winding up the
assets available for distribution amongst the Members shall be more than
sufficient to repay the whole of the capital paid up at the commencement of the
winding up, the excess shall be distributed amongst the Members in proportion to
the capital paid up at the commencement of the winding up on the shares held by
them respectively. This Article is to be without prejudice to the rights of the
holders of shares issued upon special terms and conditions.

                                    INDEMNITY
                                    ---------

123.      The Directors and officers for the time being of the Company and any
trustee for the time being acting in relation to any of the affairs of the
Company and their heirs, executors, administrators and personal representatives
respectively shall be indemnified out of the assets of the Company from and
against all actions, proceedings, costs, charges, losses, damages and

                                       23



expenses which they or any of them shall or may incur or sustain by reason of
any act done or omitted in or about the execution of their duty in their
respective offices or trusts, except such (if any) as they shall incur or
sustain by or through their own wilful neglect or default respectively and no
such Director, officer or trustee shall be answerable for the acts, receipts,
neglects or defaults of any other Director, officer or trustee or for joining in
any receipt for the sake of conformity or for the solvency or honesty of any
banker or other persons with whom any monies or effects belonging to the Company
may be lodged or deposited for safe custody or for any insufficiency of any
security upon which any monies of the Company may be invested or for any other
loss or damage due to any such cause as aforesaid or which may happen in or
about the execution of his office or trust unless the same shall happen through
the wilful neglect or default of such Director, Officer or trustee.

                                 FINANCIAL YEAR
                                 --------------

124.      Unless the Directors otherwise prescribe, the financial year of the
Company shall end on 31st December in each year and, following the year of
incorporation, shall begin on 1st January in each year.

                             AMENDMENTS OF ARTICLES
                             ----------------------

125.      Subject to the Statute, the Company may at any time and from time to
time by Special Resolution alter or amend these Articles in whole or in part.

                         TRANSFER BY WAY OF CONTINUATION
                         -------------------------------

126.      If the Company is exempted as defined in the Statute, it shall,
subject to the provisions of the Statute and with the approval of a Special
Resolution, have the power to register by way of continuation as a body
corporate under the laws of any jurisdiction outside the Cayman Islands and to
be deregistered in the Cayman Islands.

                                       24




DATED 10th day of August, 2000.




Andrew Moon
/s/ Andrew S. Moon
- -------------------------------------------
Andrew S. Moon
PO Box 309, Grand Cayman



Patrick Schmid
- -------------------------------------------
/s/ Patrick Schmid
Patrick G. Schmid
PO Box 309, Grand Cayman



Diann Green
/s/ Diann Green
- -------------------------------------------
Witness to the above signatures




I, Cindy Y. Jefferson-Bulgin Registrar of Companies in and for the Cayman
Islands HEREBY CERTIFY that this is a true and correct copy of the Articles of
Association of this Company duly incorporated on the 10th day of August, 2000.



                                                  Cindy Y. Jefferson-Bulgin
                                                  -------------------------
                                                  REGISTRAR OF COMPANIES