Exhibit 12.4 ALCO STANDARD CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES AND PREFERRED STOCK DIVIDENDS (EXCLUDING CAPTIVE FINANCE SUBSIDIARIES) (dollars in thousands) Fiscal Year Ended September 30 -------------------------------------------------------- 1994 1993 1992 1991 1990 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Earnings Income from continuing operations $ 57,262 $ 11,025 $ 98,162 $ 73,051 $ 66,283 Add: Loss from unconsolidated affiliate 117,158 2,538 Provision for income taxes 77,792 11,512 64,592 46,221 46,781 Fixed charges 73,751 62,535 50,595 52,951 55,189 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Earnings, as adjusted (A) $ 325,963 $ 87,610 $ 213,349 $ 172,223 $ 168,253 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Fixed charges and preferred stock dividends Other interest expense, including interest on capital leases $ 43,802 $ 40,189 $ 31,680 $ 37,426 $ 41,792 Estimated interest component of rental expense 29,949 22,346 18,915 15,525 13,397 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total fixed charges 73,751 62,535 50,595 52,951 55,189 Preferred stock dividends, as adjusted 19,002 15,613 129 227 401 --------- --------- --------- --------- --------- Total fixed charges and preferred stock dividends (B) $ 92,753 $ 78,148 $ 50,724 $ 53,178 $ 55,590 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends (A) divided by (B) 3.5 1.1* 4.2 3.2 3.0 === === === === === * Excluding the effect of the restructuring costs, the ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends (excluding captive finance subsidiaries) for fiscal 1993 is 3.4.