EXHIBIT 4.3(b)

                           VIACOM INTERNATIONAL INC.

                                   ARTICLE I

                                    OFFICES

     Section 1. The registered office shall be in the City of Wilmington, County
of New Castle, State of Delaware.

     Section 2. The  Corporation may also have offices at such other places both
within and without the State of Delaware as the board of directors may from time
to time determine or the business of the corporation may require.


                                   ARTICLE II

                            MEETINGS OF STOCKHOLDERS

     Section 1.  Meetings  of  stockholders  may be held at such time and place,
within or without the State of Delaware, as shall be stated in the notice of the
meeting or in a duly executed  waiver of notice  thereof.  The annual meeting of
stockholders may be held at such place, within or without the State of Delaware,
as shall be designated by the board of directors and stated in the notice of the
meeting or in a duly executed waiver of notice thereof.

     Section 2. The annual meeting of  stockholders  for the purpose of electing
directors and for the  transaction  of such other  business as may properly come
before the meeting shall be held at such date and hour as shall be determined by
the board of directors  or, in the absence of such  determination,  on the third
Thursday of the ninth month after the month end most nearly  coinciding with the
close of the fiscal year of the Corporation.

     Section 3. Written notice of the annual meeting stating the place, date and
hour of the meeting shall be given to each stockholder  entitled to vote at such
meeting  not less  than ten nor more  than  sixty  days  before  the date of the
meeting.



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     Section  4.  The  officer  who  has  charge  of  the  stock  ledger  of the
Corporation  shall  prepare and make,  at least ten days before every meeting of
stockholders,  a  complete  list  of the  stockholders  entitled  to vote at the
meeting,  arranged  in  alphabetical  order,  and  showing  the  address of each
stockholder and the number of shares registered in the name of each stockholder.
Such list shall be open to the examination of any  stockholder,  for any purpose
germane to the meeting, during ordinary business hours, for a period of at least
ten days  prior to the  meeting,  either at a place  within  the city  where the
meeting  is to be held,  which  place  shall be  specified  in the notice of the
meeting, or, if not so specified,  at the place where the meeting is to be held.
The list shall also be  produced  and kept open at the time and place  where the
meeting during the whole time thereof,  and may be inspected by any  stockholder
who is present.

     Section  5.  Special  meetings  of the  stockholders,  for any  purpose  or
purposes,  unless otherwise prescribed by statute or by the Restated Certificate
of  Incorporation,  may be called by the  affirmative  vote of a majority of the
board of directors, the Chairman of the Board, the Vice Chairman of the Board or
the  President  and shall be  called  by the  Chairman  of the  Board,  the Vice
Chairman of the Board,  the  President or Secretary at the request in writing of
the holders of record of at least  50.1% of the  aggregate  voting  power of all
outstanding  shares  of  capital  stock  of the  Corporation  entitled  to  vote
generally in the election of Directors,  acting together as a single class. Such
request shall state the purpose or purposes of the proposed meeting.

     Section 6. Written notice of a special meeting stating the place,  date and
hour of the  meeting  and the  purpose  and  purposes  for which the  meeting is
called,  shall be given not less than ten nor more than  sixty  days  before the
date of the  meeting  to each  stockholder  of record  entitled  to vote at such
meeting.

     Section 7. Business transacted at any special meeting of stockholders shall
be limited to the purposes stated in the notice.



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     Section 8. The holders of a majority of the  aggregate  voting power of the
shares of the capital stock issued and outstanding and entitled to vote thereat,
present in person or  represented  by proxy,  shall  constitute  a quorum at all
meetings of the stockholders for the transaction of business except as otherwise
provided  by  statute  or by the  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation.  If,
however,  such quorum shall not be present or  represented at any meeting of the
stockholders,  the stockholders  entitled to vote thereat,  present in person or
represented  by proxy,  shall have the power to adjourn the meeting from time to
time,  without  notice other than  announcement  at the meeting,  until a quorum
shall be present or  represented.  At such  adjourned  meeting at which a quorum
shall be present or represented, any business may be transacted which might have
been transacted at the meeting as originally notified. If the adjournment is for
more than thirty days,  or if after the  adjournment  a new record date is fixed
for the adjourned  meeting,  a notice of the adjourned meeting shall be given to
each stockholder of record entitled to vote at the meeting.

     Section 9. When a quorum is present at any meeting, the vote of the holders
of a majority of the  aggregate  voting power of the shares of the capital stock
having voting power present in person or  represented  by proxy shall decide any
question brought before such meeting,  unless the question is one upon which, by
express  provision  of  applicable  law  or  of  the  Restated   Certificate  of
Incorporation, a different vote is required in which case such express provision
shall govern and control the decision of such question.

     Section 10. At every meeting of the stockholders, each stockholder shall be
entitled to vote, in person or by proxy  executed in writing by the  stockholder
or his duly authorized attorney-in-fact,  each share of the capital stock having
voting power held by such  stockholder in accordance  with the provisions of the
Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation  and, if applicable,  the certificate of
designations  relating thereto,  but no proxy shall be voted or acted upon after
three years from its date, unless the proxy provides for a longer period.

     Section  11.  Any  action  required  to be taken at any  annual or  special
meeting of stockholders of the Corporation,  or any action which may be taken at
any  annual or  special  meeting of such  stockholders,  may be taken  without a
meeting,  without  prior  notice and  without a vote,  if a consent in  writing,
setting forth the action so taken, shall be signed by stockholders  representing
not less than the minimum  number of votes that would be  necessary to authorize
or take such actions at a meeting at which all shares entitled to vote thereon



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were present and voted.  Prompt notice of the taking of such action without
a  meeting  by less  than  unanimous  written  consent  shall  be given to those
stockholders  who have not consented in writing.  The Secretary  shall file such
consents with the minutes of the meetings of the stockholders.

     Section 12. At all  meetings of  stockholders,  the chairman of the meeting
shall have absolute  authority over matters of procedure,  and there shall be no
appeal from the ruling of the chairman.

     Section 13.  Attendance  of a  stockholder,  in person or by proxy,  at any
meeting shall  constitute a waiver of notice of such  meeting,  except where the
stockholder, in person or by proxy, attends a meeting for the express purpose of
objecting to the transaction of any business because the meeting is not lawfully
called or convened.


                                  ARTICLE III

                                   DIRECTORS

     Section 1. The number of directors which shall  constitute the entire Board
of  Directors  shall be fixed  from time to time by  resolution  of the Board of
Directors but shall not be less than three nor more than twelve. Directors shall
have such  qualifications as may be prescribed by these by-laws.  Directors need
not be  stockholders.  Each director  shall be a citizen of the United States of
America.

     Section 2.  Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred
Stock or any other class of capital stock of the  Corporation  then  outstanding
(other  than the Common  Stock),  vacancies  in the board of  directors  for any
reason,  including  by  reason  of an  increase  in  the  authorized  number  of
directors,  shall, if occurring prior to the expiration of the term of office in
which the  vacancy  occurs,  be filled by a majority  of the  directors  then in
office,  though less than a quorum,  or by a sole  remaining  director,  and the
directors  so  chosen  shall  hold  office  until  the next  annual  meeting  of
stockholders of the  Corporation or until their  successors are duly elected and
shall  qualify,  unless sooner  displaced.  If there are no directors in office,
then an election of directors may be held in the manner provided by statute.



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     Section 3. The property and business of the Corporation shall be controlled
and managed by its board of directors  which may exercise all such powers of the
Corporation  and do all such  lawful acts and things as are not by statute or by
the  Restated  Certificate  of  Incorporation  or by these  by-laws  directed or
required to be exercised or done by the stockholders.


                       MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS

     Section 4. The board of directors  of the  Corporation,  or any  committees
thereof, may hold meetings,  both regular and special,  either within or without
the State of Delaware.

     Section  5. A  regular  annual  meeting  of  the  board  of  directors,
including newly elected  directors,  shall be held immediately after each annual
meeting  of  stockholders  at the place of such  stockholders'  meeting,  and no
notice of such meeting to the  directors  shall be necessary in order legally to
constitute the meeting,  provided a quorum shall be present.  If such meeting is
held at any  other  time or  place,  notice  thereof  must be given or waived as
hereinafter provided for special meetings of the board of directors.

     Section 6. Additional  regular  meetings of the board of directors shall be
held on such  dates and at such  times and at such  places as shall from time to
time be determined by the board of directors.

     Section 7. The  Chairman  of the Board,  Vice  Chairman of the Board or the
President of the Corporation and the Secretary may call a special meeting of the
board of directors at any time by giving  notice,  specifying the business to be
transacted  and the purpose or purposes  of the  meeting,  to each member of the
board at least twenty-four (24) hours before the time appointed.

     Section 8. At all  meetings  of the board a  majority  of the full board of
directors shall  constitute a quorum for the transaction of business and the act
of a majority of the directors present at any meeting at which there is a quorum
shall  be  the  act  of the  board  of  directors,  except  as may be  otherwise
specifically  provided by statute,  the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or
these by-laws. If a quorum shall not be present at any



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meeting of the board of directors, the directors present thereat may adjourn the
meeting  from  time to time,  without  notice  other  than  announcement  at the
meeting, until a quorum shall be present.

     Section 9. Any action  required or  permitted to be taken at any meeting of
the  board of  directors  or of any  committee  thereof  may be taken  without a
meeting if all members of the board or  committee,  as the case may be,  consent
thereto  in  writing,  setting  forth the  action so taken,  and the  writing or
writings are filed with the minutes of proceedings of the board or committee.

     Section 10.  Unless  otherwise  restricted by the Restated  Certificate  of
Incorporation  or these  by-laws,  members  of the  board of  directors,  or any
committee  thereof,  may participate in a meeting of the board of directors,  or
any  committee,  by means of  conference  telephone  or  similar  communications
equipment whereby all persons  participating in the meeting can hear each other,
an such  participation in a meeting shall  constitute  presence in person at the
meeting.


                            COMMITTEES OF DIRECTORS

     Section 11.  Designation  of  Committees.  The board of  directors  may, by
resolution  passed by a  majority  of the  whole  board,  designate  one or more
committees,  each  committee  to consist of one or more of the  directors of the
Corporation.  The board of  directors  may  designate  one or more  directors as
alternate  members of any committee,  who may replace any absent or disqualified
member at any meeting of the committee.

     Section 12. Vacancies.  In the absence or disqualification of a member of a
committee,  the  member  or  members  thereof  present  at any  meeting  and not
disqualified  from voting,  whether or not he or they  constitute a quorum,  may
unanimously  appoint  another  member  of the board of  directors  to act at the
meeting in the place of any such absent or disqualified member.

     Section  13.  Powers.  Any such  committee,  to the extent  provided in the
resolution of the board of directors, shall have and may exercise all the powers
and authority of the board of directors to the extent provided by Section 141(c)
of the General  Corporation Law of the State of Delaware as it exists now or may
hereafter be amended.



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     Section 14. Each  committee  of the board of  directors  shall keep regular
minutes  of its  meetings  and report  the same to the board of  directors  when
required.


                           COMPENSATION OF DIRECTORS

     Section 15.  Unless  otherwise  restricted by the Restated  Certificate  of
Incorporation or these by-laws,  the board of directors shall have the authority
to fix the compensation of directors.  All directors may be paid their expenses,
if any, of attendance  at each meeting of the board of directors,  and directors
who are not full-time  employees of the  Corporation may be paid a fixed sum for
attendance  at each meeting of the board of directors  and/or a stated salary as
director.  No  such  payment  shall  preclude  any  director  from  serving  the
Corporation in any other capacity and receiving compensation  therefor.  Members
of special or standing  committees may be allowed like compensation and expenses
for attending committee meetings.


                              REMOVAL OF DIRECTORS

     Section 16. Subject to the rights of the holders of any series of Preferred
Stock or any other  class of capital  stock of the  Corporation  (other than the
Common  Stock)  then  outstanding,  (a) any  director,  or the  entire  board of
directors, may be removed from office at any time prior to the expiration of his
term of  office,  with or without  cause,  only by the  affirmative  vote of the
holders of record of outstanding shares  representing at least a majority of all
of the  aggregate  voting power of  outstanding  shares of capital  stock of the
Corporation then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting
together as a single class at a special meeting of stockholders called expressly
for that purpose;  provided that  any director may be removed from office by the
affirmative  vote of a majority of the entire  board of  directors,  at any time
prior to the expiration of his term of office,  as provided by law, in the event
a director fails to meet the qualifications stated in these by-laws for election
as a  director  or in the event  such  director  is in  breach of any  agreement
between such director and the Corporation relating to such director's service as
a director or employee of the Corporation.



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                         INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS

     Section 17. The  Corporation  shall have the right to indemnify  directors,
officers and agents of the  Corporation to the fullest  extent  permitted by the
General  Corporation  Law  of  Delaware  and  by  the  Restated  Certificate  of
Incorporation, as both may be amended from time to time.


                                   ARTICLE IV

                                    NOTICES

     Section 1.  Whenever,  under the  provisions  of  applicable  law or of the
Restated Certificate of Incorporation or of these by-laws, notice is required to
be given to any director or  stockholder,  it shall be construed to mean written
or printed  notice given either  personally or by mail or wire addressed to such
director  or  stockholder,  at his  address as it appears on the  records of the
Corporation,  with postage or other  charges  thereon  prepaid,  and such notice
shall be deemed to be given at the time when the same shall be  deposited in the
United States mail or at the appropriate office for transmission by wire. Notice
to directors may also be given by telephone.

     Section 2. Whenever any notice is required to be given under the provisions
of applicable law or of the Restated  Certificate of  Incorporation  or of these
by-laws,  a waiver thereof in writing,  signed by the person or persons entitled
to said notice, whether before or after the time stated therein, shall be deemed
equivalent thereto.

     Section 3.  Attendance  at a meeting  shall  constitute  a waiver of notice
except where a director or shareholder attends a meeting for the express purpose
of  objecting  to the  transaction  of any  business  because the meeting is not
lawfully called or convened.

     Section 4.  Neither the business to be  transacted  at, nor the purpose of,
any regular meeting of the board of directors need be specified in the notice or
waiver of notice of such meeting.



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                                   ARTICLE V

                                    OFFICERS

     Section 1. The officers of the Corporation shall be elected by the board of
directors at its first meeting after each annual meeting of the stockholders and
shall be a President,  a Treasurer  and a Secretary.  The board of directors may
also elect a Chairman of the Board,  one or more Vice  Chairmen of the Board and
Vice Presidents and one or more Assistant Treasurers and Assistant  Secretaries.
Any number of offices may be held by the same person, except that the offices of
President and Secretary  shall not be held by the same person.  Vice  Presidents
may be given distinctive designations such as Executive Vice President or Senior
Vice  President.  Every  officer  shall be a  citizen  of the  United  States of
America.

     Section 2. The board of directors may elect such other  officers and agents
as it shall deem necessary who shall hold their offices for such terms and shall
exercise such powers and perform such duties as shall be determined from time to
time by the board of directors.

     Section 3. The  officers of the  Corporation  shall hold office until their
successors  are  elected  or  appointed  and  qualify  or  until  their  earlier
resignation  or  removal.  Any  officer  elected  or  appointed  by the board of
directors  may be removed at any time with or without  cause by the  affirmative
vote of a majority of the whole board of directors. Any vacancy occurring in any
office of the Corporation shall be filled by the board of directors.


                             CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

     Section  4. The  Chairman  of the  Board,  if any shall be  elected,  shall
preside at all meetings of the board of directors and the stockholders and shall
have such other powers and perform such other duties as may from time to time be
assigned to him by the board of directors.



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                           VICE CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD

     Section 5. The Vice Chairman of the Board,  if any shall be elected,  or if
there  be more  than  one,  the  Vice  Chairmen  of the  Board in order of their
election, shall, in the absence of the Chairman of the Board, or in the case the
Chairman of the Board shall resign,  retire,  become deceased or otherwise cease
or be unable to act,  perform the duties and exercise the powers of the Chairman
of the Board. In addition,  the Vice Chairman of the Board shall have such other
powers and perform such other duties as may from time to time be assigned to him
by the board of directors.


                                 THE PRESIDENT

     Section 6. The President shall serve as the chief executive  officer of the
Corporation and shall, subject to the direction of the board of directors,  have
general and active  management of the business of the  Corporation and shall see
that all orders and  resolutions  of the board of  directors  are  carried  into
effect. In the event that no Chairman of the Board or Vice Chairman of the Board
has been elected or in the absence of the Chairman of the Board,  or in the case
they both shall resign,  retire, become deceased or otherwise cease or be unable
to act, the  President  shall also perform the duties and exercise the powers of
the Chairman of the Board.


                              THE VICE-PRESIDENTS

     Section 7. The  Vice-Presidents  shall have such  powers and  perform  such
duties as may from time to time be assigned to them by the board of directors or
the President.


                     THE SECRETARY AND ASSISTANT SECRETARY

     Section  8.  The Secretary shall attend all meetings of the board of
directors and all meetings of the stockholders and record all the proceedings of
the meetings of the Corporation and of the board of directors in a book to be
kept for that purpose and shall perform like duties for the standing committees
of the board of directors when required. He shall give, or cause to be given,
notice of all meetings of the stockholders and special meetings of the board of



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directors, and shall perform such other duties as may be prescribed by the board
of directors or the President, under whose supervision he shall be. He shall
have custody of the corporate seal of the Corporation and he, or an Assistant
Secretary, shall have authority to affix the same to any instrument requiring it
and when so affixed, it may be attested by his signature or by the signature of
such Assistant Secretary. The board of directors may give general authority to
any other officer to affix the seal of the Corporation and to attest the
affixing by his signature.

     Section 9. The Assistant Secretary, if any shall be elected, or if there be
more than one, the Assistant Secretaries in the order determined by the board of
directors  (or if there  be no such  determination,  then in the  order of their
election),  shall,  in the  absence  of the  Secretary  or in the  event  of his
inability  or refusal to act,  perform the duties and exercise the powers of the
Secretary  and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may
from  time  to time  be  assigned  to them  by the  board  of  directors  or the
President.


                     THE TREASURER AND ASSISTANT TREASURERS

     Section 10. The Treasurer,  under the  supervision of the President,  shall
have charge of the corporate  funds and securities and shall keep or cause to be
kept full and accurate accounts of receipts and disbursements in books belonging
to the  Corporation  and shall deposit all moneys and other valuable  effects in
the name and to the credit of the  Corporation  in such  depositories  as may be
designated by or at the direction of the board of directors.

     Section 11. The Treasurer shall disburse or cause to be disbursed the funds
of the  Corporation as may be ordered by or at the direction of the President or
the board of  directors,  taking  proper  vouchers for such  disbursements,  and
subject  to the  supervision  of the  President,  shall  render  to the board of
directors,  when  they  or  either  of  them  so  require,  an  account  of  his
transactions as Treasurer and of the financial condition of the Corporation.




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     Section 12. If required by the board of directors, the Treasurer shall give
the  Corporation a bond in such sum and with such surety or sureties as shall be
satisfactory  to the board of  directors  for the  faithful  performance  of the
duties of his office and for the restoration to the Corporation,  in case of his
death,  resignation,  retirement or removal from office,  of all books,  papers,
vouchers,  money and other  property of whatever kind in his possession or under
his control belonging to the Corporation.

     Section 13. The Assistant  Treasurer,  if any shall be elected, or if there
shall be more than one, the Assistant  Treasurers in the order determined by the
board of directors (or if there be no such  determination,  then in the order of
their  election),  shall, in the absence of the Treasurer or in the event of his
inability  or refusal to act,  perform the duties and exercise the powers of the
Treasurer  and shall have such other powers and perform such other duties as may
from time to time be assigned to them by the board of directors.

     Section 14. In addition to the corporate  officers  elected by the board of
directors  pursuant to this  Article V, the  President  may,  from time to time,
appoint one or more other persons as appointed  officers who shall not be deemed
to be corporate officers, but may, respectively,  be designated with such titles
as the President may deem appropriate. The President may prescribe the powers to
be exercised and the duties to be performed by each such appointed officer,  may
designate the term for which each such  appointment  is made, and may, from time
to  time,  terminate  any or all of such  appointments.  Such  appointments  and
termination of appointments shall be reported to the board of directors.


                                   ARTICLE VI

                             CERTIFICATES OF STOCK

     Section 1. Every holder of shares of capital stock in the Corporation shall
be entitled to have a certificate  sealed with the seal of the  Corporation  and
signed by, or in the name of the Corporation by, the Chairman of the Board, Vice
Chairman of the Board or the  President  and by the  Treasurer  or an  Assistant
Treasurer  or the  Secretary  or an  Assistant  Secretary  of  the  Corporation,
certifying  the  number  of  shares  owned  by him in  the  Corporation.  If the
Corporation  shall be  authorized  to issue more than one class of stock or more
than one series of any class, the designations, preferences and relative,



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participating, optional or other special rights of each class of stock or series
thereof and the qualifications,  limitations or restrictions of such preferences
and/or  rights shall be set forth in full or  summarized  on the face or back of
the  certificate  which the  Corporation  shall issue to represent such class or
series of stock,  provided that, except as otherwise  provided in Section 202 of
the General Corporation Law of Delaware, in lieu of the foregoing  requirements,
there  may be set  forth  on the  face  or  back of the  certificate  which  the
Corporation  shall issue to represent such class or series of stock, a statement
that the  Corporation  will furnish  without charge to each  stockholder  who so
requests the designations,  preferences and relative, participating, optional or
other  special  rights  of  each  class  of  stock  or  series  thereof  and the
qualifications, limitations or restrictions of such preferences and/or rights.

     Section  2.  Any  or  all  of the  signatures  on  the  certificate  may be
facsimile.  In case any officer,  transfer  agent or registrar who has signed or
whose facsimile  signature has been placed upon a certificate  shall have ceased
to be such  officer,  transfer  agent or registrar  before such  certificate  is
issued,  it may be issued by the Corporation  with the same effect as if he were
such officer, transfer agent or registrar at the date of issue.


                               LOST CERTIFICATES

     Section  3.  The  board  of  directors  may  direct  a new  certificate  or
certificates   to  be  issued  in  place  of  any  certificate  or  certificates
theretofore  issued by the  Corporation  alleged  to have been  lost,  stolen or
destroyed,  upon the making of an affidavit of that fact by the person  claiming
the  certificate  of  capital  stock  to be  lost,  stolen  or  destroyed.  When
authorizing  such  issue of a new  certificate  or  certificates,  the  board of
directors  may, in its  discretion  and as  condition  precedent to the issuance
thereof,  require the owner of such lost,  stolen or  destroyed  certificate  or
certificates, or his legal representative,  to advertise the same in such manner
as it shall require and/or to give the  Corporation a bond in such sum as it may
direct as indemnity  against any claim that may be made against the  Corporation
with respect to the certificate alleged to have been lost, stolen or destroyed.




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                               TRANSFERS OF STOCK

     Section 4. Upon  surrender to the  Corporation or the transfer agent of the
Corporation  of a certificate  for shares duly endorsed or accompanied by proper
evidence of succession,  assignation  or authority to transfer,  it shall be the
duty of the  Corporation  to  issue a new  certificate  to the  person  entitled
thereto, cancel the old certificate and record the transaction upon its books.


                               FIXING RECORD DATE

     Section 5. In order that the  Corporation  may determine  the  stockholders
entitled  to  notice  of or to  vote  at  any  meeting  of  stockholders  or any
adjournment  thereof,  or to  express  consent  to  corporate  action in writing
without a meeting,  or  entitled  to receive  payment of any  dividend  or other
distribution  or allotment of any rights,  or entitled to exercise any rights in
respect of any change, conversion or exchange of stock or for the purpose of any
other lawful action,  the board of directors may fix, in advance, a record date,
which  shall not be more than  sixty nor less than ten days  before  the date of
such  meetings,  nor  more  than  sixty  days  prior  to  any  other  action.  A
determination  of  stockholders  of record entitled to notice of or to vote at a
meeting of stockholders shall apply to any adjournment of the meeting; provided,
however, that the board of directors may fix a new record date for the adjourned
meeting.


                            REGISTERED STOCKHOLDERS

     Section 6. The  Corporation  shall be entitled to recognize  the  exclusive
right of a person  registered  in its books as the  owner of  shares to  receive
dividends,  and to  vote  as  such  owner,  and to hold  liable  for  calls  and
assessments a person  registered on its books as the owner of shares,  and shall
not be bound to  recognize  any  equitable or other claim to or interest in such
share or shares on the part of any other  person,  whether  or not it shall have
express or other notice  thereof,  except as  otherwise  provided by the laws of
Delaware.




                                       14

 
                                  ARTICLE VII

                               GENERAL PROVISIONS

                                   DIVIDENDS

     Section 1. Dividends upon the capital stock of the Corporation,  subject to
the provisions of the certificate of  incorporation,  if any, may be declared by
the board of  directors  at any  regular or special  meeting,  pursuant  to law.
Dividends  may be paid in cash,  in property or in shares of the capital  stock,
subject  to  the  provisions  of  any  statute,   the  Restated  Certificate  of
Incorporation and these by-laws.

     Section 2. Before  payment of any  dividend,  there may be set aside out of
any funds of the  Corporation  available for  dividends  such sum or sums as the
directors  from time to time, in their  absolute  discretion,  think proper as a
reserve or reserves to meet contingencies,  or for equalizing dividends,  or for
preparing  or  maintaining  any property of the  Corporation,  or for such other
purposes  as  the  directors  shall  think  conducive  to  the  interest  of the
Corporation,  and the  directors  may modify or abolish any such  reserve in the
manner in which it was created.


                                ANNUAL STATEMENT

     Section 3. The board of directors shall present at each annual meeting, and
at any  special  meeting  of the  stockholders  when  called  for by vote of the
stockholders,  a full and clear  statement of the business and  condition of the
Corporation.


                                     CHECKS

     Section  4. All  checks or demands  for money of the  Corporation  shall be
signed by such  officer or officers or such other person or persons as the board
of directors may from time to time designate.



                                       15

 
                                  FISCAL YEAR

     Section 5. The fiscal year of the Corporation  shall be as specified by the
board of directors.


                                      SEAL

     Section 6. The corporate seal shall have inscribed  thereon the name of the
Corporation,  the  year of its  organization  and  the  words  "Corporate  Seal,
Delaware".  The seal may be used by  causing  it or a  facsimile  thereof  to be
impressed or affixed or reproduced or otherwise.


                                   CONTRACTS

     Section  7. An  officer  of the  Corporation  may sign any note,  bond,  or
mortgage  of  the  Corporation  in  furtherance  of the  Corporation's  ordinary
business and in order to implement any action authorized by these by-laws.


                                  ARTICLE VIII

                                   AMENDMENTS

     In furtherance of and not in limitation of the powers conferred by statute,
the board of directors  of the  Corporation  from time to time may make,  amend,
alter,  change or repeal the  by-laws  of the  Corporation;  provided   that any
by-laws made, amended, altered, changed or repealed by the board of directors or
the  stockholders  of the  Corporation  may be made, by the  stockholders of the
Corporation. Notwithstanding any other provisions of the Restated Certificate of
Incorporation  or these  by-laws  (and  notwithstanding  the fact  that a lesser
percentage may be specified by law, the Restated Certificate of Incorporation or
these  by-laws),  the  affirmative  vote  of not  less  than a  majority  of the
aggregate  voting  power  of all  outstanding  shares  of  capital  stock of the
Corporation then entitled to vote generally in the election of directors, voting
together  as a single  class,  shall be  required  for the  stockholders  of the
Corporation  to  amend,  alter,  change,  repeal  or adopt  any  by-laws  of the
Corporation.