AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON AUGUST 7, 1996 REGISTRATION NO. 333-6803 ================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT 1 TO THE FORM SB-2 REGISTRATION STATEMENT UNDER THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 (INCLUDING EXHIBITS) FIRST ALLEN PARISH BANCORP, INC. (Name of Small Business Issuer in Its Charter ) DELAWARE 6712 (APPLIED FOR) (State or Jurisdiction (Primary Standard (I.R.S. Employer of Incorporation or Industrial Classification Code Identification No.) Organization) Number) 222 SOUTH 10TH STREET OAKDALE, LOUISIANA 71463 (318) 335-2031 (Address and Telephone Number of Principal Executive Offices) 222 SOUTH 10TH STREET OAKDALE, LOUISIANA 71463 (Address of Principle Place of Business or Intended Principal Place of Business) CHARLES L. GALLIGAN 222 SOUTH 10TH STREET OAKDALE, LOUISIANA 71463 (318) 335-2031 (Name, Address and Telephone Number of Agent for Service) COPIES TO: ROBERT I. LIPSHER, ESQ. ALAN SCHICK, ESQ. LUSE LEHMAN GORMAN POMERENK & SCHICK, P.C. 5335 WISCONSIN AVENUE, N.W. SUITE 400 WASHINGTON, D.C. 20015 APPROXIMATE DATE OF PROPOSED SALE TO THE PUBLIC: As soon as practicable after this registration statement becomes effective. If any of the securities being registered on this form are to be offered on a delayed or continuous basis pursuant to Rule 415 under the Securities Act of 1933, please check the following box: [X] If this Form is filed to register additional shares for an offering pursuant to Rule 462(b) under the Securities Act please check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering: [_] If this Form is a post-effective amendment filed pursuant to Rule 462(c) under the Securities Act, check the following box and list the Securities Act registration statement number of the earlier effective registration statement for the same offering: [_] If the delivery of the prospectus is expected to be made pursuant to Rule 434, please check the following box: [_] CALCULATION OF REGISTRATION FEE ================================================================================ PROPOSED PROPOSED DOLLAR MAXIMUM MAXIMUM TITLE OF EACH CLASS OF AMOUNT TO OFFERING PRICE AGGREGATE AMOUNT OF SECURITIES TO BE REGISTERED BE PER SHARE OFFERING REGISTRATION FEE REGISTERED PRICE (2) (1) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common Stock, $.01 par value per share $3,306,250 $10.00 $3,306,250 $1,150 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (1) Estimated solely for the purpose of calculating the registration fee. (2) A filing fee of $1,150 was paid with the filing of the initial Registration Statement. THE REGISTRANT HEREBY AMENDS THIS REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON SUCH DATE OR DATES AS MAY BE NECESSARY TO DELAY ITS EFFECTIVE DATE UNTIL THE REGISTRANT SHALL FILE A FURTHER AMENDMENT WHICH SPECIFICALLY STATES THAT THIS REGISTRATION SHALL THEREAFTER BECOME EFFECTIVE IN ACCORDANCE WITH SECTION 8(A) OF THE SECURITIES ACT OF 1933 OR UNTIL THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT SHALL BECOME EFFECTIVE ON SUCH DATE AS THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, ACTING PURSUANT TO SAID SECTION 8(A), MAY DETERMINE ================================================================================ PROSPECTUS FIRST ALLEN PARISH BANCORP, INC. (PROPOSED HOLDING COMPANY FOR FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH) Up to 287,500 Shares of Common Stock (Anticipated Maximum) $10.00 Purchase Price per Share First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc. (the "Holding Company"), a Delaware corporation, is offering up to 287,500 shares of its common stock, par value $.01 per share (the "Common Stock"), in connection with the conversion of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish ("First Federal" or the "Association"), from a federally chartered mutual savings and loan association to a federally chartered stock savings and loan association, and the issuance of all of First Federal's outstanding capital stock to the Holding Company pursuant to the Association's Plan of Conversion (the "Plan" or "Plan of Conversion"). The simultaneous conversion of the Association to stock form, the issuance of First Federal's outstanding common stock to the Holding Company and the Holding Company's sale of its Common Stock are referred to herein as the "Conversion." References herein to the Association refer to First Federal both in its mutual and stock form as the context may indicate. (continued on following page) FOR INFORMATION ON HOW TO SUBSCRIBE, CALL THE STOCK INFORMATION CENTER AT (318) 335-4487 FOR A DISCUSSION OF CERTAIN FACTORS THAT SHOULD BE CONSIDERED BY EACH PROSPECTIVE INVESTOR, SEE "RISK FACTORS" AT PAGE 17. THESE SECURITIES HAVE NOT BEEN APPROVED OR DISAPPROVED BY THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION, THE OFFICE OF THRIFT SUPERVISION, OR ANY OTHER FEDERAL AGENCY OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION, NOR HAS SUCH COMMISSION, OFFICE OR OTHER AGENCY OR ANY STATE SECURITIES COMMISSION PASSED UPON THE ACCURACY OR ADEQUACY OF THIS PROSPECTUS. ANY REPRESENTATION TO THE CONTRARY IS A CRIMINAL OFFENSE. THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK OFFERED HEREBY ARE NOT SAVINGS ACCOUNTS OR DEPOSITS AND ARE NOT INSURED BY THE FEDERAL DEPOSIT INSURANCE CORPORATION ("FDIC"), THE BANK INSURANCE FUND ("BIF"), THE SAVINGS ASSOCIATION INSURANCE FUND ("SAIF") OR ANY OTHER GOVERNMENT AGENCY. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Estimated Underwriting Fees and Purchase Price(1) Other Expenses(2) Estimated Net Proceeds(2) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Minimum Per Share $ 10.00 $ 1.65 $ 8.35 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Midpoint Per Share $ 10.00 $ 1.40 $ 8.60 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maximum Per Share $ 10.00 $ 1.22 $ 8.78 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maximum Per Share, as adjusted(3) $ 10.00 $ 1.06 $ 8.94 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Minimum Total $2,125,000 $350,000 $1,775,000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Midpoint Total $2,500,000 $350,000 $2,150,000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maximum Total $2,875,000 $350,000 $2,525,000 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Maximum Total, as adjusted(3) $3,306,250 $350,000 $2,956,250 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (footnotes on second following page) TRIDENT SECURITIES, INC. The date of this Prospectus is August ___, 1996. (continued from preceding page) Non-transferable rights to subscribe for the Common Stock have been granted, in order of priority, to (i) the Association's deposit account holders with deposits of at least $50 as of May 31, 1995 ("Eligible Account Holders"), (ii) tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans of the Association, (iii) certain other depositors of the Association as of July 31, 1996 and certain borrowers of the Association as of both June 26, 1996 and July 31, 1996, who continue to be borrowers as of the date of the special meeting of members ("Other Members") and (iv) officers, directors and employees of the Association in a subscription offering (the "Subscription Offering"). PURSUANT TO OFFICE OF THRIFT SUPERVISION ("OTS") REGULATIONS, THESE SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS ARE NON-TRANSFERABLE. PERSONS VIOLATING THIS PROHIBITION AGAINST TRANSFER MAY LOSE THEIR RIGHT TO PURCHASE STOCK IN THE CONVERSION AND BE SUBJECT TO OTHER POSSIBLE SANCTIONS. To the extent that shares remain available for purchase after the Subscription Offering, the Holding Company and Association intend to offer shares of Common Stock for sale in a community offering to members of the general public to whom a prospectus is delivered (the "Community Offering") with a preference given to natural persons residing in Allen Parish, Louisiana (the "Local Community"). It is anticipated that shares of Common Stock not subscribed for in the Subscription and Community Offerings may be offered at the discretion of the Holding Company to certain members of the general public as part of a community offering on a best efforts basis by a selling group of broker-dealers managed by Trident Securities, Inc. (the "Syndicated Community Offering"). The Subscription, Community and Syndicated Community Offerings are referred to collectively as the "Offerings." The Association's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") intends to subscribe for up to 8% (but may subscribe for up to 10%) of the total number of shares of Common Stock issued in the Conversion, however; the Association reserves the right to have all or part of the order of the ESOP filled by purchases in the open market, subject to OTS approval, if required. Shares sold above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range may be sold to the ESOP to fill its subscription (prior to filling any other orders) or the ESOP may purchase shares in the open market rather than pursuant to the Offerings. With the exception of the ESOP, no individual Eligible Account Holder, or Other Member may purchase in the Subscription Offering more than 5,000 shares of Common Stock offered in the Conversion; no individual person or other entity, together with associates of and persons acting in concert with such person, may purchase in the Community Offering and the Syndicated Community Offering more than 5,000 shares of Common Stock offered in the Conversion; and no person, together with associates of and persons acting in concert with such person, may purchase in the aggregate more than 10,000 shares of Common Stock offered in the Conversion. However, the Association and the Holding Company in their sole discretion may increase the purchase limitations to up to 5% or decrease purchase limitations without notice to members or subscribers. The minimum purchase is 25 shares. See "The Conversion--Limitations on Purchases of Shares." The Holding Company may, in its absolute discretion, accept or reject, in whole or in part, any or all subscriptions in the Community Offering or Syndicated Community Offering at the time of receipt of an order or as soon as practicable following the completion of such offerings. All orders submitted are irrevocable until completion of the Conversion. Subscriptions paid by cash, check, bank draft or money order will be placed in a segregated account at First Federal and will earn interest at the rate paid by First Federal on passbook savings accounts from the date of receipt until completion or termination of the Conversion. Payments may be authorized by withdrawal from deposit accounts at First Federal without penalty and will continue to earn interest at the contractual rate until the Conversion is completed or terminated; these funds will be otherwise unavailable to the depositor until such time. See "The Conversion--Subscription Offering" and --Community Offering." THE SUBSCRIPTION OFFERING WILL TERMINATE AT NOON, LOCAL TIME, ON SEPTEMBER ___, 1996 (THE "EXPIRATION DATE"), unless extended at the discretion of the Company and the Association, with the approval of the OTS, if necessary. The Community Offering may commence concurrently with or following the Subscription Offering and may terminate on the Expiration Date or any date thereafter at the discretion of the Association and the Holding Company but not later than 45 days after the Expiration Date unless extended with the approval of the OTS. The Syndicated Community Offering may commence simultaneously with or subsequent to the Community Offering and may terminate on any date at the discretion of the Association and the Holding Company but not later than 45 days after the Expiration Date unless extended with the approval of the OTS. If the Offerings are extended beyond 45 days after the Expiration Date (i.e. ______, 1996), all subscribers will be notified of such extension, of their rights to modify or confirm their subscriptions or to rescind their subscriptions and have their subscription funds returned promptly with interest, and of the time period within which the subscriber must notify the Association of his intention to modify, confirm or rescind his subscription. In the event the value of an updated independent appraisal of the pro forma market value of the Common Stock to be issued in the Conversion is less than $2,125,000 or more than $2,875,000 and the Holding Company determines to sell an amount outside of this range to its subscribers, all subscribers must be resolicited with an updated prospectus. The failure of a subscriber to notify the Association of his intention during a resolicitation will be deemed a rescission of the subscription. Under applicable OTS regulations, the Conversion must be completed or terminated no later than 24 months from the approval of the Conversion by the Association's members. The Holding Company and the Association have engaged Trident Securities, Inc. ("Trident") to consult with and advise the Association and the Holding Company in connection with the Conversion and with the sale of shares of the Common Stock in the Offerings. In addition, in the event the Common Stock is not fully subscribed for in the Subscription and Community Offerings, Trident may manage a selling group of broker-dealers in a Syndicated Community Offering. Neither Trident nor any other broker-dealers will have any obligation to purchase or accept any shares of Common Stock in the Conversion. See "The Conversion--Plan of Distribution" and "--Marketing Arrangements." There is currently no market for the Common Stock, and it is unlikely that an active and liquid trading market for the Common Stock will develop. The Company has requested Trident to undertake to match buy and sell offers for the Common Stock and to list the Common Stock over-the-counter through the National Daily Quotation System "Pink Sheets," and Trident has agreed to do so. There can be no assurance that purchasers will be able to sell their shares at or above the Purchase Price after the Conversion. See "Market for the Common Stock." _____________________ (footnotes for preceding table) (1) Determined in accordance with an amended independent appraisal prepared by Ferguson & Co., LLP as of June 13, 1996. The estimated pro forma market value of the Common Stock ranges from $2,125,000 to $2,875,000 ("Estimated Valuation Range") or between 212,500 and 287,500 shares of Common Stock at the purchase price of $10.00 per share which is the amount to be paid for each share of Common Stock sold in the Offerings ("Purchase Price"). See "The Conversion--Stock Pricing." (2) Consists of the estimated expenses of $350,000 which includes printing, postage, legal, accounting, appraisal and filing fees. These expenses also include estimated financial advisory and marketing fees to be paid to Trident Securities, Inc. ("Trident") which are $75,000. A portion of Trident's fees may be deemed to be underwriting fees, and Trident may be deemed to be an underwriter. Actual net proceeds and expenses may vary substantially from estimated amounts depending on the number of shares sold in the Offerings and other factors. Trident may be indemnified against certain liabilities, including liabilities that may arise under the Securities Act of 1933. See "Pro Forma Data" and "The Conversion--Marketing Arrangements." (3) Gives effect to an increase in the number of shares which could occur without a resolicitation of subscribers or any right of cancellation due to an increase in the Estimated Valuation Range of up to 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range to reflect changes in market and financial conditions following commencement of the Offerings or to fill in part or in whole the order of the ESOP. See "The Conversion--Stock Pricing." [INSERT MAP HERE] THE ASSOCIATION'S CONVERSION TO STOCK FORM IS CONTINGENT UPON THE APPROVAL OF THE PLAN BY ITS MEMBERS AND THE SALE OF AT LEAST THE MINIMUM NUMBER OF SHARES OF COMMON STOCK TO BE ISSUED PURSUANT TO THE PLAN OF CONVERSION. PROSPECTUS SUMMARY The following summary does not purport to be complete. It is qualified in its entirety by the detailed information and financial statements and notes thereto appearing elsewhere in this Prospectus. FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish ("First Federal" or the "Association") is a federally chartered mutual savings and loan association headquartered in Oakdale, Louisiana. First Federal was originally chartered in 1962. Its deposits are insured up to the maximum allowable amount by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC"). Through its office in Oakdale, First Federal serves communities located in Allen Parish and in the surrounding parishes in the State of Louisiana. At March 31, 1996, First Federal had total assets of $29.6 million, deposits of $27.3 million and retained earnings of $2.1 million. First Federal has been, and intends to continue to be, a community-oriented financial institution offering selected financial services to meet the needs of the communities it serves. The Association attracts deposits from the general public and historically has used such deposits, together with other funds, to originate loans secured by real estate, including one- to four-family residential mortgage loans, commercial real estate loans, land loans, construction loans and loans secured by other properties. At March 31, 1996, 86.1% of the Association's gross loan portfolio consisted of loans secured by real estate. The Association also originates consumer and other loans consisting primarily of loans secured by automobiles, manufactured homes, loans secured by deposits ("share loans") and lines of credit. At March 31, 1996, consumer and other loans constituted 19.6% of the Association's gross loan portfolio. See "Business--Lending Activities." In order to supplement its loan originations, the Association has invested a significant portion of its assets in mortgage-backed securities, which are insured or guaranteed by federal agencies, as well as other investments. At March 31, 1996, the Association's mortgage-backed securities portfolio totaled $15.2 million, or 51.3% of total assets. See "Business--Investment Activities." The Association funds its lending and investment activities primarily from deposits received, repayment of principal and interest on its loans and mortgage-backed securities and borrowings from the Federal Home Loan Bank of Dallas (the "FHLB"). See "Business--Sources of Funds." First Federal's office is located at 222 South 10th Street, Oakdale, Louisiana 71463. Its telephone number at that address is (318) 335-2031. FIRST ALLEN PARISH BANCORP, INC. First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc. was organized in June 1996 by First Federal for the purpose of acquiring all of the outstanding capital stock of First Federal to be issued in the Conversion. Immediately following the Conversion, the only significant assets of the Holding Company will be the capital stock of the Association, the note evidencing its loan to fund the Association's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") and approximately 50% of the net proceeds from the Conversion (less the amount to fund the ESOP loan). Upon Conversion, the Holding Company initially will be a unitary savings and loan holding company. See "Regulation--Holding Company Regulation" and "Use of Proceeds." The business of the Holding Company initially will consist only of the business of First Federal. See "First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc." THE CONVERSION The Offerings are being made in connection with the Conversion of First Federal from a federally chartered mutual savings and loan association to a federally chartered stock savings and loan association and the formation of First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc. as the holding company of the Association. The Holding Company will retain up to 50% of the net proceeds of the issuance of the Common Stock and will use the remaining 50% of the net proceeds to purchase 5 all of the stock of First Federal issued in the Conversion. Net Conversion proceeds will increase the capital of the Association and, consistent with regulatory restrictions, will support the Association's lending and investment activities. The conversion to stock form and the use of a holding company structure are also expected to enhance the ability of the Association to expand through possible mergers and acquisitions and facilitate future access to the capital markets. The Holding Company will have additional authorized shares of common stock and serial preferred stock available for issuance to raise additional equity capital for future acquisitions or for other business purposes, although the Holding Company has no specific plans for expansion and no present plans for the issuance of such securities. See "Use of Proceeds" and "Description of Capital Stock - Holding Company Capital Stock." The Conversion is subject to certain conditions, including the prior approval of the Plan of Conversion by the Association's members at a special meeting to be held at __:__ __.m. local time on ____________, 1996 (the "Special Meeting"). Approval of the Plan requires the affirmative vote of members of the Association holding not less than a majority of the total number of votes eligible to be cast at the Special Meeting. AFTER THE CONVERSION, DEPOSITORS AND BORROWERS OF THE ASSOCIATION WILL HAVE NO VOTING RIGHTS IN THE HOLDING COMPANY, UNLESS THEY BECOME HOLDING COMPANY STOCKHOLDERS. Eligible Account Holders, however, will have certain liquidation rights in the Association. See "The Conversion - Effects of Conversion to Stock Form on Depositors and Borrowers of the Association - Liquidation Rights." Subscription, Community and Syndicated Community Offerings. The Holding Company is offering up to 287,500 shares of Common Stock, at a price of $10.00 per share, in the Subscription, Community and Syndicated Community Offerings. The shares of Common Stock to be issued in the Conversion are being offered in the following order of priority: (1) Eligible Account Holders (deposit account holders of the Association with an account balance of $50 or more as of May 31, 1995); (2) Tax-Qualified Employee Plans; (3) Other Members (deposit account holders of the Association as of July 31, 1996, other than Eligible Account Holders and certain borrowers as of June 26, 1996, and July 31, 1996 who continue to be borrowers as of the date of the Special Meeting); and (4) employees, officers and directors of the Association. In addition, the Tax- Qualified Employee Plans shall have first priority subscription rights to the extent that the total number of shares of Common Stock sold in the Conversion exceeds the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. Concurrently with or following the Subscription Offering, and subject to the prior rights of holders of Subscription Rights, any shares of Common Stock not subscribed for in the Subscription Offering may be offered in the Community Offering to certain members of the general public, to whom a prospectus is delivered with a preference given to natural persons residing in Allen Parish, Louisiana. See "The Conversion." THE HOLDING COMPANY AND THE ASSOCIATION RESERVE THE ABSOLUTE RIGHT TO ACCEPT OR REJECT ANY ORDERS IN THE COMMUNITY OFFERING, IN WHOLE OR IN PART, EITHER AT THE TIME OF RECEIPT OF AN ORDER OR AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE THEREAFTER. It is anticipated that shares of Common Stock not otherwise subscribed for in the Subscription Offering and Community Offering, if any, may be offered at the discretion of the Holding Company to certain members of the general public as part of a Syndicated Community Offering on a best efforts basis by a selling group of selected broker-dealers to be managed by Trident Securities, Inc. ("Trident" or the "Agent"). See "The Conversion--Syndicated Community Offering." The Subscription and Community Offerings and Syndicated Community Offering are referred to collectively herein as the "Offerings." The Plan of Conversion places limitations on the number of shares which may be purchased in the Conversion by various categories of persons. Except for the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans which intend to subscribe for 8% of the total number of shares of Common Stock offered in the Conversion, no Eligible Account Holder or Other Member may purchase in their capacity as such in the Subscription Offering more than $50,000 of Common Stock offered in the Conversion based on the Estimated Valuation Range; no person, together with associates of and persons acting in concert with such person, may purchase more than $50,000 of Common Stock offered in the Community Offering or Syndicated Community Offering based on the Estimated Valuation Range; and no person, together with associates of or persons acting in concert with such person, may purchase more than $100,000 of Common Stock offered in the Conversion. THE PURCHASE LIMITATIONS DESCRIBED HEREIN ARE SUBJECT TO INCREASE OR DECREASE WITHIN THE SOLE DISCRETION OF THE ASSOCIATION AND THE HOLDING COMPANY. The purchase limitation for total purchases in all categories, however, may not be decreased below 1% of the shares sold in the Conversion. Further, to the extent that shares are available, each subscriber must subscribe for a minimum of 25 shares. See "The Conversion - Offering of Holding Company Common Stock." The 6 Association and the Holding Company have engaged Trident to consult, advise and assist in the distribution of shares of Common Stock in the Offerings on a best efforts basis. The Agent is under no obligation to purchase any of the Common Stock offered in the Conversion. The term "acting in concert" is defined under OTS rules to mean: (i) knowing participation in a joint activity or interdependent conscious parallel action towards a common goal whether or not pursuant to an express agreement; or (ii) a combination or pooling of voting or other interests in the securities of an issuer for a common purpose pursuant to any contract, understanding, relationship, agreement or other arrangement, whether written or otherwise. The Holding Company and the Association may presume that certain persons are acting in concert based upon, among other things, joint account relationships and the fact that such persons have filed joint Schedules 13D with the SEC with respect to other companies. The term "associate" of a person is defined in the Plan to mean: (i) any corporation or organization (other than the Association or a majority-owned subsidiary of the Association) of which such person is an officer or partner or is, directly or indirectly, the beneficial owner of 10% or more of any class of equity securities; (ii) any trust or other estate in which such person has a substantial beneficial interest or as to which such person serves as trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity (excluding tax-qualified employee plans); and (iii) any relative or spouse of such person, or any relative of such spouse, who either has the same home as such person or who is a director or officer of the Association or any of its parents or subsidiaries. ALL SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS FOR COMMON STOCK ARE NON-TRANSFERABLE AND WILL EXPIRE AT __:__ __.M. LOCAL TIME ON ____________, 1996, UNLESS THE SUBSCRIPTION OFFERING IS EXTENDED BY FIRST FEDERAL AND THE HOLDING COMPANY. The accompanying stock order form and an executed certification, together with full payment for all shares of Common Stock for which subscription is made, or appropriate instructions authorizing withdrawal of such amount from one or more deposit accounts at the Association, must be received by the Holding Company prior to that time or any extension thereof. Under applicable federal regulations, all shares of Common Stock must be sold in the Conversion within 45 days after the completion of the Subscription and Community Offering, unless extended with OTS approval. If the Conversion is not approved by the members at the Special Meeting, no shares will be issued, the Conversion will not take place, all subscription funds received will be returned promptly with interest at the Association's current passbook rate, and all withdrawal authorizations will be terminated. If the aggregate Purchase Price of the Common Stock actually sold in the Conversion is below $2,125,000 or above $3,306,250 (15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range), or if the Offerings are extended beyond ________________, 1996, subscribers will be permitted to modify or cancel their subscriptions and to have their subscription funds returned promptly with interest. In the event of such an extension, each subscriber will be notified in writing of the time period within which the subscriber must notify the Association of his intention to maintain, modify or rescind his subscription. In the event the subscriber does not respond in any manner to the Association's notice, the funds submitted will be refunded to the subscriber with interest at 2.0% per annum, the Association's current passbook rate, and/or the subscriber's withdrawal authorizations will be terminated. See "The Conversion - Offering of Holding Company Common Stock." STOCK PRICING. The Purchase Price of the Common Stock in the Subscription, Community and Syndicated Community Offerings is a uniform price for all subscribers, including members of the Association's board of directors (the "Board of Directors") and management. The aggregate Purchase Price is based upon an independent appraisal of the aggregate pro forma market value of the Holding Company and the Association as converted. The aggregate pro forma market value was estimated by Ferguson & Co. LLP ("Ferguson"), an experienced conversion appraisal firm independent of the Association, to range from $2,125,000 to $2,875,000 at June 13, 1996. Depending upon the final updated valuation, the number of shares to be issued is subject to a maximum of 330,625 shares (15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range) and a minimum of 212,500 shares. THE APPRAISAL SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED A RECOMMENDATION AS TO THE ADVISABILITY OF PURCHASING SHARES OF THE COMMON STOCK. IN PREPARING THE APPRAISAL, FERGUSON ASSUMED THE ACCURACY AND COMPLETENESS OF THE FINANCIAL AND STATISTICAL INFORMATION PROVIDED BY THE ASSOCIATION AND DID NOT INDEPENDENTLY VALUE THE ASSOCIATION'S ASSETS AND LIABILITIES. The Board of Directors reviewed the appraisal, including the methodology and the appropriateness of the assumptions utilized by Ferguson, and determined that in its opinion the appraisal was not unreasonable. See "The Conversion - Stock Pricing and Number of Shares to be Issued" for a description of the manner in which such valuation was made and the limitations on its use. Subject to regulatory approval, the Estimated Valuation Range may be increased or decreased to reflect market and 7 financial conditions prior to the completion of the Conversion and may be increased to permit an increase in the number of shares of Common Stock sold in the Conversion to cover any oversubscriptions in the Offerings. The actual number of shares to be issued in the Conversion will not be determined until completion of the Offerings. No resolicitation of subscribers will be made and subscribers will not be permitted to modify or cancel their subscriptions unless the gross proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock are below the minimum of the Estimated Valuation Range or more than 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. See "The Conversion - Stock Pricing and Number of Shares to be Issued." The Estimated Valuation Range is necessarily based upon estimates of a number of matters (including certain assumptions as to expense factors affecting the net proceeds from the sale of Common Stock in the Conversion and as to the net earnings on such net proceeds), all of which are subject to change from time to time. As a result, no assurance can be given that persons who purchase such shares in the Conversion will be able to sell such shares thereafter at or above the Purchase Price. NON-TRANSFERABILITY OF SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS. Prior to the completion of the Conversion, federal regulations prohibit any person from transferring or entering into any agreement or understanding to transfer the legal or beneficial ownership of the Subscription Rights issued under the Plan or the shares of Common Stock to be issued upon their exercise. Persons violating such prohibition may lose their right to purchase stock in the Conversion and may be subject to sanctions by the OTS. Each person exercising Subscription Rights will be required to certify that a purchase of Common Stock is solely for the purchaser's own account and that there is no agreement or understanding regarding the sale or transfer of such shares. See "The Conversion - Restrictions on Transferability." USE OF PROCEEDS The net proceeds from the sale of Common Stock in the Conversion are estimated to be $1,775,000, $2,150,000, $2,525,000 and $2,956,000, respectively, based on the minimum, midpoint, maximum and 15% above the maximum, of the Estimated Valuation Range. See "Pro Forma Data." The Holding Company will purchase all of the common stock of the Association to be issued upon Conversion in exchange for 50% of the net proceeds from the issuance of the Common Stock and will retain the remaining 50% of such net proceeds as its initial capitalization (less funds loaned to the ESOP sufficient to purchase up to 8% of shares sold in the Conversion). Subject to regulatory approval, the Holding Company intends to lend a portion of the net proceeds to the ESOP to facilitate its purchase of up to 8% of the Common Stock sold in the Conversion. Based upon the issuance of shares at the minimum and maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, the loan to the ESOP to purchase 8% of the Common Stock would be $170,000 and $230,000, respectively. The Association intends to make contributions to the ESOP in an amount to be determined by the Board of Directors, but not less than the amount needed to pay any currently maturing obligations under the loan made to the ESOP, subject to the Association's continuing compliance with OTS capital requirements. These contributions would be allocated among all eligible participants in proportion to their compensation. It is expected the ESOP will purchase up to 8% of the total number of shares sold in the Conversion. See "Management - Benefit Plans - Employee Stock Ownership Plan." The remaining net proceeds retained by the Holding Company are anticipated to be initially invested in short- and intermediate-term securities and will be available as general working capital. Subject to compliance with OTS regulations, such funds may also be used to repurchase the Common Stock. However, since the Holding Company has not yet issued stock, there is currently insufficient information upon which an intention to repurchase stock could be based. For information regarding the possible purchase of stock to implement a restricted stock plan following the Conversion, see "Use of Proceeds." The net proceeds to the Association will become part of the Association's general funds and will be used to support its lending and investment activities, subject to applicable regulatory restrictions and may also be used for expansion. On an interim basis, such proceeds will be invested primarily in short- and intermediate term securities and will be available as general working capital. PURCHASES BY DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS The directors and executive officers of First Federal have indicated their intention to purchase in the Conversion an aggregate of $525,000 of Common Stock (or 52,500 shares, or approximately 24.7%, 21.0%, 18.3% or 15.9%, respectively, of the shares to be issued in the Conversion at the minimum, the midpoint, the maximum and 8 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range). There is no formal agreement among the executive officers and directors and their affiliates regarding their purchases of Common Stock. In addition, 8% of the shares issued in the Conversion are expected to be purchased by the Association's ESOP. See "Management - Benefit Plans - Employee Stock Ownership Plan." BENEFITS OF CONVERSION TO DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENT. The Board of Directors of the Association intends to enter into an employment agreement with Charles L. Galligan, President and Chief Executive Officer of the Association and Betty Jean Parker, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. It is anticipated that the agreements will provide for an initial salary commensurate with Mr. Galligan's and Mrs. Parker's current salary and will become effective upon completion of the Conversion. Mr. Galligan's current salary is $54,000. Ms. Parker's current salary is $25,200. Under certain circumstances, including a change in control, as defined in the employment agreement, Mr. Galligan and Mrs. Parker will each be entitled to a severance payment equal to 299% of their base amount of compensation, as defined. Assuming a change in control occurred as of March 31, 1996, and such agreements were in effect on such date, Mr. Galligan and Mrs. Parker would have received approximately $162,000 and $75,000, respectively, pursuant to each employment agreement's change in control provision. See "Management - Benefit Plans - Employment Agreement" for a more detailed description of these agreements. EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN. The Board of Directors of the Association has adopted an ESOP, a tax-qualified employee benefit plan for officers and employees of the Holding Company and the Association. The ESOP intends to buy up to 8% of the Common Stock issued in the Conversion (approximately $170,000 to $230,000 of the Common Stock based on the issuance of the minimum (212,500 shares) and the maximum (287,500 shares) of the Estimated Valuation Range and the $10.00 per share Purchase Price). The ESOP will purchase the shares with funds borrowed from the Holding Company, and it is anticipated that the ESOP will repay the loan through periodic tax-deductible contributions from the Association over a ten-year period. It is expected that the interest rate on the ESOP loan will be at the prime rate as quoted in the Wall Street Journal. These contributions will increase the compensation expense of the Association. The Association's contributions to the ESOP will be allocated among participants on the basis of their compensation. The Holding Company will use a portion of the net proceeds it retains from the Offerings to fund the ESOP loan. See "Management - Benefit Plans - Employee Stock Ownership Plan" for a description of this plan. STOCK OPTION PLAN. Following consummation of the Conversion, the Holding Company intends to adopt a stock option plan for the benefit of the directors, officers and employees of the Holding Company and the Association (the "Stock Option Plan"), pursuant to which the Holding Company intends to reserve a number of shares of Common Stock equal to an aggregate of 10% of the Common Stock issued in the Conversion (28,750 shares at the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range) for issuance pursuant to stock options and stock appreciation rights. Under applicable regulations if the Stock Option Plan is submitted to and approved by the stockholders of the Holding Company within one year after completion of the Conversion, no more than 30% of the shares available under the Stock Option Plan could be granted to non-employee directors and the Association's director emeritus. Under such circumstances, it is expected that each non-employee director and director emeritus will receive an option for the same number of shares, in which event options for a total of approximately 1,437 shares would be granted to each director and director emeritus if the amount of Common Stock sold in the Conversion is equal to the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. In addition, it is currently expected that stock options will be granted to Mr. Galligan and to other officers of the Association, although no determination has been made at this time as to the amount of such stock options. The Stock Option Plan will provide that no officer would be able to receive a stock option for more than 25% of the shares available under the Stock Option Plan, or 7,187 shares if the amount of Common Stock sold in the Conversion is equal to the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. The Holding Company currently anticipates that it will not implement the Stock Option Plan until after one year following the Conversion, although it reserves the right to do so as early as six months following the Conversion. See "Management of the Company--Benefits--Stock Option Plan." RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN. Following consummation of the Conversion, the Holding Company intends to adopt a recognition and retention plan for the benefit of the directors, officers and employees of the Holding Company 9 and the Association (the "RRP"). It is expected that the RRP will be submitted to stockholders for approval at the same time as the Stock Option Plan. Upon the receipt of such approval, the RRP is expected to purchase a number of shares of Common Stock either from the Holding Company or in the open market equal to an aggregate of 4% of the Common Stock issued in the Conversion (11,500 shares at the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range). Assuming the Common Stock awarded pursuant to the RRP had a value of $10.00 per share, the aggregate value of RRP awards would be $115,000 at the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. Under applicable regulations if the RRP is submitted to and approved by the stockholders of the Holding Company within one year after completion of the Conversion, no more than 30% of the shares available under the RRP could be granted to non-employee directors and the Association's director emeritus. Under such circumstances each non-employee director and director emeritus would receive an award for the same number of shares, in which event awards of 575 shares would be granted to each such individual if the amount of common stock sold in the Conversion is equal to the maximum of the Estimated Value Range. It is currently expected that awards will be granted to Mr. Galligan and Ms. Parker, although no determination has been made at this time as to the amount of such awards. The RRP provides that no officer would be able to receive an award for more than 25% of the shares available under the RRP, or 2,875 shares if the amount of Common Stock sold in the Conversion is equal to the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. Awards of Common Stock under the RRP will be at no cost to the recipient. DIVIDENDS Subject to regulatory and other considerations, the Holding Company intends to establish a dividend policy at an initial rate of $.30 per share per annum (or 3.0% based upon the initial offering price of $10 per share), payable semi- annually in December and June of each year. In addition, the Holding Company may determine from time to time to pay a special nonrecurring cash dividend as circumstances warrant. The payment of dividends will be subject to determination and declaration by the Board of Directors in its discretion, which will take into account the Holding Company's consolidated financial condition and results of operations, tax considerations, industry standards, economic conditions, regulatory restrictions on dividend payments by the Association to the Holding Company, general business practices and other factors. See "Dividends," "Regulation - Regulatory Capital Requirements" and "Regulation - Limitations on Dividends and Other Capital Distributions." MARKET FOR COMMON STOCK The Holding Company has never issued capital stock to the public and due to the relatively small size of the Offering, it is unlikely that an active and liquid trading market will develop or be maintained. The Holding Company has requested that Trident undertake to match offers to buy and sell the Conversion Stock, and that Trident list the Common Stock over the counter through the National Daily Quotation System "Pink Sheets" published by the National Quotation Bureau, Inc. and Trident has agreed to do so. However, purchasers of Common Stock should have a long term investment intent and recognize that the absence of an active and liquid trading market may make it difficult to sell the Common Stock, and may have an adverse effect on the price. See "Illiquid Market for the Common Stock" and "Market for Common Stock." RISK FACTORS Attention should be given to the matters discussed under "Risk Factors" which include a discussion of the recapitalization of the SAIF and its impact on the Association; pending legislation regarding bad debt reserve recapture; the local economy and its effect on the Association's operations; the impact on the Association of interest rate risk; limited lending opportunities in the Association's market area; potential low return on equity following Conversion; dependence on key personnel; anti-takeover provisions in the Holding Company's corporate documents and the anti-takeover impact of certain benefit plans; the expected impact of the Association's ESOP expense; competition; risks of delayed Offering; the absence of a market for the Common Stock; and the possible consequences of amendment to the Plan of Conversion. 10 SELECTED FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND OTHER DATA Set forth below are selected financial and other data of the Association. The selected financial and other data does not purport to be complete and is qualified in its entirety by reference to the detailed information and Financial Statements and Notes thereto presented elsewhere in this Prospectus. The Selected Financial Information and Other Data at and for the three months ended March 31, 1996 are derived from unaudited financial statements. However, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting only of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation at such dates and for such periods have been made. The results of operations for the three months ended March 31, 1996, are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for a full fiscal year. At December 31, At March 31, ---------------------- 1996 1995 1994 ------------ ------- ------- (In Thousands) SELECTED FINANCIAL CONDITION DATA: Total assets...................................... $29,605 $28,858 $26,916 Cash and cash equivalents......................... 2,226 1,363 1,392 Loans receivable, net Real estate..................................... 9,344 9,315 9,807 Consumer and other.............................. 1,962 1,916 1,659 Mortgage-backed and related securities............ 15,195 15,391 13,257 FHLB stock........................................ 259 260 248 Deposits.......................................... 27,283 26,583 24,523 FHLB advances..................................... -- -- 500 Retained earnings, substantially restricted....... 2,103 2,059 1,669 Three Months Ended Year Ended March 31, December 31, ------------------------- --------------------- 1996 1995 1995 1994 ------- ------- ------- ------ (In Thousands) SELECTED OPERATING DATA: Interest income................................... $524 $459 $2,004 $1,757 Interest expense.................................. 297 229 1,078 804 ---- ---- ------ ------ Net interest income............................. 227 230 926 953 Provision (recovery) for loan losses.............. (9) (8) (21) 2 ---- ---- ------ ------ Net interest income after provision (recovery) for loan losses.............................. 236 238 947 951 ---- ---- ------ ------ Total non-interest income......................... 53 53 241 181 ---- ---- ------ ------ Total non-interest expense........................ 211 187 747 753 ---- ---- ------ ------ Income before income taxes................ 78 104 441 379 Income tax expense................................ 28 37 151 137 ---- ---- ------ ------ Net income................................ $ 50 $ 67 $ 290 $ 242 ==== ==== ====== ====== 11 At or For the At or For the Three Months Ended Years Ended March 31, December 31, -------------------------- ------------------------- 1996 1995 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- KEY FINANCIAL RATIOS AND OTHER DATA: PERFORMANCE RATIOS: Return on average assets (net income divided by average total assets).......................... 0.68% 0.96% 1.00% 0.91% Return on average equity (net income divided by average equity)................................ 9.32% 15.72% 13.98% 14.17% Net interest rate spread (difference between average yield on interest earning assets and average cost of interest bearing liabilities)..... 2.93% 3.21% 3.05% 3.48% Net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets).... 3.20% 3.40% 3.31% 3.68% Net interest income to non-interest expense......... 107.59% 123.00% 123.97% 126.56% Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities...................... 106.38% 105.45% 106.59% 106.30% Net interest income after provision (recovery) for loan losses, to total non-interest expenses... 111.85% 127.28% 126.78% 126.30% Non-interest expense to average assets.............. 2.88% 2.68% 2.58% 2.81% ASSET QUALITY RATIOS: Non-performing loans to total loans................. 0.67% 0.59% 1.44% 0.54% Non-performing assets to total assets............... 0.39% 0.40% 0.69% 0.50% Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans... 412.00% 491.18% 196.90% 529.04% Allowance for loan losses to non-performing assets.. 271.05% 298.22% 158.50% 306.54% CAPITAL RATIOS: Equity to assets at period end...................... 7.10% 6.45% 7.14% 6.20% Retained earnings to average assets ratio (Average retained earnings divided by average total assets)............................. 7.39% 6.22% 7.34% 6.57% OTHER DATA: Number of full-service offices...................... 1 1 1 1 12 RECENT FINANCIAL DATA The following tables set forth selected financial condition data for the Association at June 30, 1996, March 31, 1996, and December 31, 1995 and selected operating data for the Association for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995. The selected financial condition data at June 30, 1996 and March 31, 1996 and selected operating data for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 are derived from the unaudited financial statements of the Association which, in the opinion of management, reflect all adjustments, consisting only of normal recurring accruals necessary for the fair presentation of the results at and for such periods. This information should be read in conjunction with the financial statements of the Association presented elsewhere in this Prospectus. The results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1996, are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the full fiscal year. At At At June 30, March 31, December 31, 1996 1996 1995 -------- -------------- ----------- (In Thousands) SELECTED FINANCIAL CONDITION DATA: Total assets............................ $29,954 $29,605 $28,858 Cash and cash equivalents............... 2,430 2,226 1,363 Loans receivable, net: Real estate........................... 9,221 9,344 9,315 Consumer and other.................... 2,069 1,962 1,916 Mortgage-backed and related securities.. 15,240 15,195 15,391 FHLB stock.............................. 259 259 260 Deposits................................ 27,528 27,283 26,583 Retained earnings, substantially restricted............................ 2,187 2,103 2,059 Three Months Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, ---------------- ---------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ------ ------ ------ ------ (In Thousands) SELECTED OPERATING DATA: Interest income......................... $ 528 $ 509 $1,052 $ 968 Interest expense........................ 289 272 586 501 ----- ----- ------ ----- Net interest income................. 239 237 466 467 (Recovery) for loan losses.............. -- (1) (9) (9) ----- ----- ------ ----- Net interest income after (recovery) for loan losses........ 239 238 475 476 ----- ----- ------ ----- Total non-interest income............... 72 59 125 112 ----- ----- ------ ----- Total non-interest expense.............. 181 170 392 357 ----- ----- ------ ----- Income before income taxes.......... 130 127 208 231 Income tax expense...................... 45 44 73 81 ----- ----- ------ ----- Net income.......................... $ 85 $ 83 $ 135 $ 150 ===== ===== ====== ===== 13 At or For the At or For the Three Months Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, ---------------- -------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 ------ ------ ------ ------ FINANCIAL RATIOS AND OTHER DATA: PERFORMANCE RATIOS: Return on average assets (net income divided by average total assets) (1)........................ 1.13% 1.12% 0.90% 1.02% Return on average equity (net income divided by average equity) (1).............................. 15.34% 16.83% 13.09% 16.73% Net interest rate spread (difference between average yield on interest earning assets and average cost of interest-bearing liabilities) (1)................ 3.08% 3.00% 2.90% 3.03% Net interest margin (net interest income as a percentage of average interest earning assets) (1).. 3.34% 3.28% 3.20% 3.29% Net interest income to non-interest expense........... 132.04% 139.41% 118.88% 130.81% Average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities........................ 105.20% 107.51% 106.14% 105.83% Net interest income, after provision (recovery) for loan losses, to total non-interest expense...... 132.04% 140.00% 121.17% 133.33% Non-interest expense to average assets (1)............ 2.41% 2.29% 2.62% 2.41% ASSET QUALITY RATIOS: Non-performing loans to total loans................... 0.80% 1.27% 0.80% 1.27% Non-performing assets to total assets................. 0.43% 0.63% 0.43% 0.63% Allowance for loan losses to non-performing loans..... 345.47% 223.81% 345.47% 223.81% Allowance for loan losses to non-performing assets.... 242.19% 176.88% 242.19% 176.88% CAPITAL RATIOS: Equity to assets at period end........................ 7.30% 7.10% 7.30% 7.10% Retained earnings to average assets ratio (Average retained earnings divided by average total assets).. 6.89% 6.06% 6.89% 6.06% OTHER DATA: Number of full-service offices........................ 1 1 1 1 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ (1) Annualized. 14 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RECENT DEVELOPMENTS. COMPARISON OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AT MARCH 31, 1996 AND JUNE 30, 1996. Total assets increased $349,000, or 1.2% to $30.0 million at June 30, 1996 from $29.6 million at March 31, 1996. The increase in total assets was primarily attributable to a $204,000 increase in cash and cash equivalents, a $45,000 increase in mortgage-backed and related securities, a $21,000 increase in other receivables and a $93,000 increase in other assets comprised of deferred charges for the conversion process. These increases were offset by a decrease of $16,000 in net loans receivable. Loans on non-accrual as a percentage of net loans receivable increased slightly to .80% at June 30, 1996 from .67% at March 31, 1996. Management presently believes its allowance for loan losses is at a level that is considered to be adequate for estimated losses; however, there can be no assurance that further additions will not be made to the loss allowance and that such losses will not exceed the estimated amount. Total deposits increased $245,000, or .89% to $27.5 million at June 30, 1996 from $27.3 million at March 31, 1996. The Association's liquidity ratio at June 30, 1996 was 11.89%, substantially in excess of the 5% required liquidity ratio. Retained earnings increased to $2.19 million at June 30, 1996 from $2.10 million at March 31, 1996 due to net income of $85,000 in the three months ended June 30, 1996. At June 30, 1996, the Association's regulatory capital exceeded the regulatory capital requirements as follows: Tangible Core Risk-based --------- ------- ----------- (Dollars in Thousands) Regulatory capital $2,199 $2,199 $2,329 Regulatory capital requirement 499 899 935 ------ ------ ------ Excess regulatory capital $1,750 $1,300 $1,394 ====== ====== ====== Regulatory capital ratio 7.34% 7.34% 19.92% Regulatory capital requirement 1.50% 3.00% 8.00% ------ ------ ------ Excess regulatory capital ratio 5.84% 4.34% 11.92% ====== ====== ====== COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income for the three months ended June 30, 1996 was $239,000 compared to $237,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1995. The Association's interest rate spread increased from 3.00% for the three months ended June 30, 1995 to 3.08% for the comparable period in 1996. The Association is attempting to increase its interest rate spread by increasing its origination of commercial real estate and consumer and other loans and purchasing mortgage-backed securities with maturities exceeding 10 years. PROVISION FOR LOSSES ON LOANS. The provision for loan losses was virtually unchanged from 1995 to 1996 with a credit of $1,000 in 1995 and no provision in 1996. 15 NON-INTEREST INCOME. Non-interest income increased $13,000 or 11.6% to $72,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996 from $59,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1995. This increase was primarily due to an $8,000, or 16.3% increase in service charges on deposits to $57,000 for the three months ended June 30,1996 from $49,000, for the three months ended June 30, 1995. Insurance commissions increased by $3,000 and loan origination and servicing fees increased by $2,000 to $3,000 and $7,000, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 1996 from $0 and $5,000, respectively, for the three months ended June 30, 1995. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Non-interest expense increased $11,000, or 6.5% to $181,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996 from $170,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1995. This increase was due to a $3,000 increase in compensation and employee benefits and a $4,000 increase in stationery and printing. Additionally, SAIF deposit insurance premiums increased by $2,000 and data processing increased by $4,000. Other expenses decreased by $2,000 from the three months ended June 30, 1995 to the three months ended June 30, 1996. INCOME TAX EXPENSE. Income tax expense remained virtually unchanged for the three month periods due to taxable income of $130,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1996, a $3,000 increase from $127,000 for the three months ended June 30, 1995. COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 AND 1995. NET INTEREST INCOME. Net interest income for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was $466,000 compared to $467,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1995. PROVISION FOR LOSSES ON LOANS. The provision for loan losses was unchanged from 1995 to 1996 with a credit of $9,000 for each period. NON-INTEREST INCOME. Non-interest income increased $13,000 or 11.6% to $125,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $112,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1995. This increase was due to a $7,000 increase in service charges on deposits, a $3,000 increase in insurance commissions earned and a $3,000 increase in other operating revenues. NON-INTEREST EXPENSE. Non-interest expense increased $35,000 or 9.8% to $392,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $357,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1995. This increase was due to a $16,000 increase in compensation and employee benefits, a $4,000 increase in occupancy and equipment expenses, a $3,000 increase in SAIF deposit insurance premiums, an $8,000 increase in stationery and printing and a $3,000 increase in data processing. INCOME TAX EXPENSE. Income tax expense decreased $8,000 or 9.9% to $73,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1996 from $81,000 for the six months ended June 30, 1995. Taxable income decreased $23,000 from 1995 to 1996 resulting in the decrease in income tax expense. 16 RISK FACTORS The following factors, in addition to those discussed elsewhere in this Prospectus, should be considered by investors before deciding whether to purchase the Common Stock offered in the Conversion. RECAPITALIZATION OF SAIF, ITS IMPACT ON SAIF PREMIUMS AND POSSIBLE ONE-TIME RECAPITALIZATION FEE As a SAIF-insured institution, the Association is subject to insurance assessments imposed by the FDIC. Effective January 1, 1993, the FDIC replaced its uniform assessment rate with a transitional risk-based assessment schedule issued by the FDIC, which imposes assessments ranging from 23 cents to 31 cents per $100 of domestic deposits. The actual assessment to be paid by each SAIF member is based on the institution's assessment risk classification, which is based on whether the institution is considered "well capitalized," "adequately capitalized" or "undercapitalized" (as such terms have been defined in federal regulations), and whether such institution is considered by its supervisory agency to be financially sound or to have supervisory concerns. The FDIC also may impose special assessments on SAIF members to repay amounts borrowed from the U.S. Treasury or for any other reason deemed necessary by the FDIC. The assessment rate on deposits could further increase over a 15-year period. Financial institutions such as the Association which are members of the SAIF, are required to pay higher deposit insurance premiums than financial institutions which are members of the BIF, primarily commercial banks, because the BIF has higher reserves than the SAIF and has been responsible for fewer troubled institutions. The FDIC Board of Directors has recently approved a new risk-based premium schedule that will reduce assessment rates for commercial banks, will leave assessment rates for financial institutions such as the Association at current levels, and will increase the disparity between SAIF and BIF assessments. Assessments for BIF members in the lower risk category are now only $2,000. The Association paid deposit insurance premiums of $58,000 and $62,000 in fiscal 1995 and 1994, respectively. In announcing this rule, the FDIC noted that the premium differential may have adverse consequences for SAIF members, including reduced earnings and an impaired ability to raise funds in the capital markets. In addition, SAIF members, such as the Association, could be placed at a substantial competitive disadvantage to BIF members with respect to pricing of loans and deposits and the ability to achieve lower operating costs. Several alternatives to mitigate the effect of the BIF/SAIF premium disparity have been suggested by the federal banking regulators, by members of Congress and by industry groups. Legislation supported by the thrift industry has been introduced in the United States Congress providing for a one-time fee for SAIF members only equal to approximately 85 cents per $100 of domestic deposits. If enacted by Congress, the premium would have the effect of immediately reducing the capital of SAIF- member institutions by the amount of the fee. It is anticipated that SAIF-member institutions would not be allowed to amortize the expense of the one-time fee over a period of years. Based upon the Association's deposits as of March 31, 1996, the proposed one-time fee would equal approximately $232,000. A significant increase in SAIF insurance premiums or a significant one-time fee to recapitalize the SAIF would likely have an adverse effect on the operating expenses and results of operations of the Association. Management cannot predict whether the legislation will be enacted or, if enacted, the amount of any one- time fee or whether ongoing SAIF premiums will be reduced to a level equal to that of BIF premiums. PENDING LEGISLATION REGARDING BAD DEBT RESERVES Under the Internal Revenue Code, thrift institutions such as the Association, which meet certain definitional tests primarily relating to their assets and the nature of their business, are permitted to establish a tax reserve for bad debts and to make annual additions thereto, which additions may, within specified limitations, be deducted in arriving at their taxable income. The Association's deduction with respect to "qualifying loans," which are generally loans secured by certain interests in real property, may currently be computed using an amount based on the Association's actual loss experience (the "Experience Method"), or a percentage equal to 8.0% of the Association's taxable income (the "PTI Method"), computed without regard to this deduction and with additional modifications and reduced by the amount of any permitted addition to the non- qualifying reserve. See "Federal and State Taxation--Federal Taxation--Tax Bad Debt Reserves." 17 Under pending legislative proposals, the PTI Method would be repealed and the Association would be permitted to use only the Experience Method of computing additions to its bad debt reserve. In addition, the Association would be required to recapture (i.e., take into income) over a multi-year period the excess of the balance of its bad debt reserves as of December 31, 1996 over the greater of (a) the balance of such reserves as of December 31, 1988 or (b) an amount that would have been the balance of such reserves as of December 31, 1996 had the Association always commuted the addition to its reserves using the experience method. However, under the proposed legislation, such recapture requirements would be suspended for each of two successive taxable years beginning January 1, 1997 if the principal amount of residential loans made by the Association during each such year is not less than the average of the principal amounts of such loans made by the Association during its six taxable years preceding January 1, 1996. (In calculating the average principal amount of loans made each year, the years with the highest and the lowest principal amount of loans may be eliminated from the calculation if the Association so elects). Under present law, the Association would be required to recapture its entire bad debt reserves and not only the excess over the December 31, 1988 balance of its reserves, and there would be no two-year suspension of the recapture. There can be no assurance that the legislative proposals discussed above will become law or if they become law that they will not be materially amended. EFFECT ON OPERATIONS OF LOCAL ECONOMY The Association's primary market area consists of Allen Parish and the surrounding parishes in Louisiana. The economy of the Association's market area has historically been based on farming and the paper and wood industries. Major employers in the area include the Federal Bureau of Prisons, Boise Cascade Corporation, Arizona Chemical, Grand Casino and the state and local government. The economy in the Association's market area has not experienced any significant growth in recent years and is dependent, to some extent, on a small number of major industrial employers. During the period between 1990 and 1994, per capita income growth in the Association's market area was below that experienced in the State of Louisiana and the nation as a whole. See "Business -- Market Area and Competition." The Association anticipates that future expansion of its business in its current market area will be limited. INTEREST RATE RISK EXPOSURE; INVESTMENTS IN MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES The Association's profitability, like that of most financial institutions, is dependent to a large extent upon its net interest income, which is the difference between its interest income on interest-earning assets, such as loans and investments, and its interest expense on interest-bearing liabilities, such as deposits and borrowings. Like other savings associations, the Association's earnings are affected by changes in market interest rates and other economic factors beyond its control. Changes in the level of interest rates also affect the amount of loans originated by the Association and, thus, the amount of loan and commitment fees, as well as the market value of the Association's interest- earning assets. Moreover, increases in interest rates also can result in disintermediation, which is the flow of funds away from savings institutions into direct investments, such as corporate securities and other investment vehicles, which because of the absence of federal insurance premiums and reserve requirements, may yield higher rates of return than savings institutions. To better control the volatility of earnings the Association has sought to improve the match between asset and liability maturities and rates by originating ARM loans, limiting the maturity of its fixed rate loans to 15 years or less, and originating consumer and other loans which are of shorter duration, and typically have a higher yield, than mortgage loans. Because the Association has had limited lending opportunities within its market area, it has invested a significant percentage of its assets in mortgage- backed securities. At March 31, 1996, $15.2 million, or 51.3% of its total assets were invested in mortgage-backed securities. Mortgage-backed securities typically earn lower yields than one- to four-family loans resulting in less interest income and narrower interest rate spreads than could be obtained if such assets were invested in one- to four-family loans. The Association has primarily invested in adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities with scheduled maturities of ten years or more. While such mortgage-backed securities typically have higher yields than shorter term securities, longer term mortgage-backed securities are more sensitive to changes in interest rates. At March 31, 1996, $2.8 million of the Association's mortgage-backed securities were classified as available for sale. The Association has attempted to increase its interest income by increasing its origination of consumer and other loans. Consumer and other loans increased to $2.2 million, or 19.6% of the Association's gross loan portfolio at March 31, 18 1996 from $1.8 million, or 14.9% of the Association's gross loan portfolio at December 31, 1994. See "-- Limited Lending Opportunities in Market Area." The Association's primary source of funds consists of deposits. At March 31, 1996, total deposits were $27.3 million, and of this amount $16.3 million, or 59.9%, consisted of certificates of deposit with maturities of less than one year. Certificates of deposit generally are costlier and a more volatile source of funds than transaction accounts. In a rising interest rate environment, certificates of deposit will reprice at a higher cost to the Association than transaction accounts, and such certificates of deposit are more likely to be invested in other investments than are transaction accounts. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Association believes that most of its certificates of deposit accounts will remain at the Association upon maturity. The Association does not accept brokered deposits. LIMITED LENDING OPPORTUNITIES IN MARKET AREA Due primarily to the economic factors discussed above, the Association has had limited residential mortgage lending opportunities in its local market area. As a result, the Association has not been able to originate loans in the volume desired and consequently it has supplemented its investment in loans through the purchase of mortgage-backed securities. At March 31, 1996, the Association's loans receivable, net amounted to $11.3 million, or 38.2%, of total assets, while the Association's investment in mortgage-backed securities totaled $15.2 million, or 51.3% of total assets. While mortgage-backed securities generally increase the quality of the Association's assets by virtue of the guarantees supporting them, and while lower overhead costs are associated with maintaining a mortgage-backed securities portfolio as compared to a loan portfolio, mortgage-backed securities typically earn lower yields than single-family, residential mortgage loans. The Association's need to purchase mortgage-backed securities due to the lack of lending opportunities has caused the Association's interest rate spread to be below that of savings institutions with more significant loan originations relative to their asset size. At March 31, 1996, the Association's yield on its mortgage loans was 9.12% compared to a yield of 6.40% on its mortgage-backed securities. The Association has sought to improve its yield from mortgage-backed securities by investing in mortgage-backed securities with maturities of 10 years or more. The Association will attempt to increase lending opportunities by emphasizing commercial real estate and consumer lending; however, because of the limited lending opportunities in its local market area, the Association anticipates that the net proceeds of the Conversion initially will be invested in short term and intermediate term securities and mortgage- backed securities. Consequently, in the short term the Association will have difficulty in improving its interest rate spread which could suppress earnings and thus the return on equity to stockholders. See "Business -- Market Area and Competition," "--Lending Activities" and "--Investment Activities." POTENTIAL LOW RETURN ON EQUITY FOLLOWING CONVERSION At December 31, 1995, the Association's ratio of equity to assets was 7.14%. The Holding Company's equity position will be significantly increased as a result of the Conversion. On a pro forma basis as of March 31, 1996, assuming the sale of Common Stock at the midpoint of the Estimated Price Range, the Holding Company's ratio of equity to assets would be 9.41%. The Holding Company's ability to leverage this capital will be significantly affected by industry competition for loans and deposits. The Holding Company currently anticipates that it will take time to prudently deploy such capital. As a result, the Holding Company's return on equity initially is expected to be below the industry average after the Conversion, and no assurance can be given that the Holding Company's return on equity will achieve the industry average level at any time in the future. DEPENDENCE ON KEY PERSONNEL The Association depends to a considerable degree on a limited number of key management personnel, and in particular, Charles L. Galligan, the Association's chief executive officer, and the loss of such personnel could adversely affect the Association. The Association and the Holding Company intend to enter into employment agreements with the Chief Executive Officer and the other executive officer of the Association. However, neither the Association nor the Holding Company has obtained, or expects to obtain, "key man" life insurance policies for its executive officers. See "Management." 19 TAKEOVER DEFENSIVE PROVISIONS HOLDING COMPANY AND ASSOCIATION GOVERNING INSTRUMENTS. Certain provisions of the Holding Company's Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws assist the Holding Company in maintaining its status as an independent publicly owned corporation. These provisions provide for, among other things, limiting voting rights of beneficial owners of more than 10% of the Common Stock, staggered terms for directors, noncumulative voting for directors, limits on the calling of special meetings, a fair price/supermajority vote requirement for certain business combinations and certain notice requirements. The 10% vote limitation would not affect the ability of an individual who is not the beneficial owner of more than 10% of the Common Stock to solicit revocable proxies in a public solicitation for proxies for a particular meeting of stockholders and to vote such proxies. In addition, provisions in the Association's federal stock Charter that have an anti-takeover effect could also be applicable to changes in control of the Holding Company as the sole shareholder of the Association. The Association's Charter includes a provision applicable for five years which prohibits acquisitions and offers to acquire, directly or indirectly, the beneficial ownership of more than 10% of the Association's securities. Any person violating this restriction may not vote the Association's securities in excess of 10%. Any or all of these provisions may discourage potential proxy contests and other takeover attempts, particularly those which have not been negotiated with the Board of Directors. In addition, the Holding Company's Certificate of Incorporation also authorizes preferred stock with terms to be established by the Board of Directors which may rank prior to the Common Stock as to dividend rights, liquidation preferences, or both, may have full or limited voting rights and may have a dilutive effect on the ownership interests of holders of the Common Stock. The Board of Directors of the Holding Company has the ability to waive certain restrictions on acquisition, provided that the acquisition is approved in advance by a majority of the disinterested Board of Directors. See "Restrictions on Acquisitions of Stock and Related Takeover Defensive Provisions." REGULATORY AND STATUTORY PROVISIONS. Federal regulations prohibit, for a period of three years following the completion of the Conversion, any person from offering to acquire or acquiring the beneficial ownership of more than 10% of the stock of a converted savings institution or its holding company without prior OTS approval. Federal law also requires OTS approval prior to the acquisition of "control" (as defined in OTS regulations) of an insured institution, including a holding company thereof. See "Restrictions on Acquisitions of Stock and Related Takeover Defensive Provisions." EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS AND OTHER BENEFIT PLANS; VOTING CONTROL OF DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS AND POSSIBLE DILUTIVE EFFECTS. The employment agreements, the proposed Stock Option Plan and the proposed RRP also contain provisions that could have the effect of discouraging takeover attempts of the Holding Company. The Association intends to enter into an employment contract with Charles L. Galligan, the Association's President and Chief Executive Officer and Betty Jean Parker, Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. These employment agreements provide for payments equal to 299%, respectively, of each employee's base compensation in the event that his or her employment is involuntarily terminated as a result of a change in control of the Holding Company or the Association. These provisions may have the effect of increasing the cost of, and thereby discouraging, a future attempt to takeover the Holding Company or the Association. See "Management - Employment Agreements." Additionally, if the Holding Company issues additional shares pursuant to the proposed Stock Option Plan and RRP (as opposed to funding such plans with shares subsequently reacquired and held as treasury shares) the percentage of ownership of the Holding Company of those persons purchasing Common Stock in the Conversion will be diluted. Assuming exercise of all options available under the Stock Option Plan, the interest of stockholders will be diluted by approximately 9.9%. The award of all shares available under the RRP will dilute the interests of stockholders by approximately 3.8%. See "Pro Forma Data," "Management - Benefit Plans - Stock Option and Incentive Plan," and "- Recognition and Retention Plan" and "Restrictions on Acquisitions of Stock and Related Takeover Defensive Provisions." For financial accounting purposes, grants under the proposed RRP will result in the recording of compensation expense over the period of vesting. See "Pro Forma Data." 20 The directors and executive officers of the Association are expected to purchase an aggregate of approximately $525,000 or approximately 18.3% of the shares offered in the Conversion at the maximum of the Estimate Valuation Range, or 15.9% at 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, or 24.7% of the shares offered in the Conversion at the minimum of the Estimated Valuation Range. Directors and executive officers will also receive awards under the proposed Stock Option Plan and the proposed RRP. Assuming the purchase of $525,000 of Common Stock in the Conversion by directors and executive officers in the aggregate (7 persons), the full vesting of the restricted stock to be awarded under the proposed RRP and the exercise of all options to be awarded under the proposed Stock Option Plan in connection with the Conversion, approval of the Stock Option Plan and the RRP by the stockholders, and the repurchase by the Holding Company of outstanding shares for purposes of funding such plans, the shares owned by the directors and executive officers in the aggregate would amount to approximately 29.9% (at 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range) and 38.7% (at the minimum of the Estimated Valuation Range) of the outstanding shares. In addition, the ESOP is expected to purchase 8% of the shares sold in the Conversion. This stock ownership, if voted as a block, could defeat takeover attempts favored by other stockholders. See "Management -Benefit Plans -Employee Stock Ownership Plan." ESOP COMPENSATION EXPENSE In November, 1993, the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("AICPA") Accounting Standards Executive Committee issued Statement of Position 93-6 Employers' Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership Plans ("SOP 93-6"). SOP 93-6 requires an employer to record compensation expense in an amount equal to the fair value of shares committed to be released to employees from an employee stock ownership plan. Assuming shares of Common Stock appreciate in value over time, the adoption of SOP 93-6 will increase compensation expense relating to the ESOP to be established in connection with the Conversion as compared with prior guidance which required the recognition of compensation expense based on the cost of shares acquired by the ESOP. It is impossible to determine at this time the extent of such impact on future net income. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Impact of New Accounting Standards." COMPETITION The Association experiences strong competition in its local market area in both originating loans and attracting deposits. This competition arises principally from commercial banks, savings institutions and credit unions. See "Business - Lending Activities" and "- Competition." RISK OF DELAYED OFFERING The Subscription Offering will expire at 12:00 noon, local time on September __, 1996 unless extended by the Association and the Holding Company. If the Offerings are extended beyond November __, 1996, all subscribers will have the right to modify or rescind their subscriptions and to have their subscription funds returned with interest. There can be no assurance that the Offerings will not be extended as set forth above. A material delay in the completion of the sale of all unsubscribed shares in the Community or Syndicated Community Offering may result in a significant increase in the costs in completing the Conversion. Significant changes in First Federal's operations and financial condition, the aggregate market value of the shares to be issued in the Conversion and general market conditions may occur during such material delay. In the event the Conversion is not consummated within 24 months after the date of the Special Meeting, OTS regulations would require First Federal to charge deferred Conversion costs to then-current period operations. See "The Conversion - Risk of Delayed Offering." ABSENCE OF MARKET FOR THE COMMON STOCK The Holding Company and the Association have never issued capital stock. Consequently, there is no existing market for the Common Stock. The Holding Company has requested that Trident undertake to match offers to buy and offers to sell the Common Stock and that Trident list the Common Stock over-the-counter through the National Daily Quotation System "Pink Sheets" published by the National Quotation Bureau, Inc., and Trident has agreed to do so. 21 The development of a liquid public trading market depends upon the existence of willing buyers and sellers, the presence of which is not within the control of the Holding Company, the Association or any market maker. It is unlikely that an active and liquid trading market for the Common Stock will develop due to the relatively small size of the Offerings and the small number of stockholders expected following the Conversion. Accordingly, purchasers should consider the illiquid, long-term nature of an investment in the Common Stock. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that purchasers will be able to sell their shares at or above the Purchase Price. See "Market for Common Stock." POSSIBLE CONSEQUENCES OF AMENDMENT TO PLAN OF CONVERSION The Plan of Conversion provides that, if deemed necessary or desirable by the Boards of Directors of the Association and the Holding Company, the Plan of Conversion may be substantively amended (including an amendment to eliminate the formation of the holding company as part of the Conversion) by a two-thirds vote of the respective Boards of Directors of the Association and the Holding Company, as a result of comments from regulatory authorities or otherwise, at any time with the concurrence of the OTS. Moreover, if the Plan of Conversion is amended, subscriptions which have been received prior to such amendment will not be refunded unless otherwise required by the OTS. If the Plan of Conversion is amended in a manner that is deemed to be material to the subscribers by the Holding Company, the Association and the OTS, such subscriptions will be resolicited. No such amendments are currently contemplated, although the Association reserves the right to increase or decrease purchase limitations. See "The Conversion - Approval, Interpretation, Amendment and Termination." 22 PRO FORMA REGULATORY CAPITAL Set forth below is a summary of the Association's compliance with the regulatory capital standards as of March 31, 1996, on an historical and a pro forma basis assuming that the indicated number of shares were sold as of such date. Pro Forma Based Upon Sale of ---------------------------------------------------------------- 212,500 Shares 250,000 Shares (Minimum of Estimated (Midpoint of Estimated Historical Valuation Range) Valuation Range) ------------------------ ----------------------------- ------------------------------ Amount Percent/(1)/ Amount/(2)/ Percent/(1)(2)/ Amount/(2)/ Percent/(1)(2)/ ------- ------------ ----------- --------------- ----------- --------------- Capital under generally (Dollars in Thousands) accepted accounting principles....................... $ 2,103 7.10% $ 2,736 9.00% $ 2,878 9.41% ======= ==== ======= ==== ======= ==== Tangible capital/(2)/.............. $ 2,114 7.14% $ 2,747 9.03% $ 2,889 9.44% Tangible capital requirement/(5)/.. 444 1.50 456 1.50 459 1.50 ------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- Excess........................... $ 1,670 5.64% $ 2,291 7.53% $ 2,430 7.94% ======= ==== ======= ==== ======= ==== Core capital/(2)/.................. $ 2,114 7.14% $ 2,747 9.03% $ 2,889 9.44% Core capital requirement/(3)(5)/... 888 3.00 913 3.00 918 3.00 ------- ---- ------- ---- ------- ---- Excess........................... $ 1,226 4.14% $ 1,834 6.03% $ 1,971 6.44% ======= ==== ======= ==== ======= ==== Risk-based capital/(2)(4)/......... $ 2,238 19.70% $ 2,871 24.91% $ 3,013 26.07% Risk-based capital requirement/(5)(6)/.............. 909 8.00 922 8.00 925 8.00 ------- ----- ------- ----- ------- ----- Excess........................... $ 1,329 11.70% $ 1,949 16.91% $ 2,088 18.07% ======= ===== ======= ===== ======= ===== Pro Forma Based Upon Sale of --------------------------------------------------------------- 330,625 Shares 287,500 Shares (15% Above the (Minimum of Estimated (Maximum of Estimated Valuation Range) Valuation Range) ----------------------------- ------------------------------ Amount/(2)/ Percent/(1)(2)/ Amount/(2)/ Percent/(1)(2)/ ----------- --------------- ----------- --------------- Capital under generally accepted accounting principles....................... $ 3,021 9.82% $ 3,185 10.29% ======= ==== ======= ===== Tangible capital/(2)/.............. $ 3,032 9.86% $ 3,196 10.32% Tangible capital requirement/(5)/.. 461 1.50 464 1.50 ------- ---- ------- ----- Excess........................... $ 2,571 8.36% $ 2,732 8.82% ======= ==== ======= ===== Core capital/(2)/.................. $ 3,032 9.86% $ 3,196 10.32% Core capital requirement/(3)(5)/... 923 3.00 929 3.00 ------- ---- ------- ----- Excess........................... $ 2,109 6.86% $ 2,267 7.32% ======= ==== ======= ===== Risk-based capital/(2)(4)/......... $ 3,156 27.22% $ 3,320 28.54% Risk-based capital requirement/(5)(6)/.............. 927 8.00 931 8.00 ------- ----- ------- ----- Excess........................... $ 2,229 19.22% $ 2,389 20.54% ======= ===== ======= ===== - --------------------- /(1)/ Tangible and core capital levels are shown as a percentage of total adjusted assets; risk-based capital levels are shown as a percentage of risk-weighted assets. /(2)/ Assumes retention by the Holding Company of 50% of the net Conversion proceeds (less the amount of the loan made to the ESOP from the Holding Company's portion of the net Conversion proceeds). The remaining 50% of the net Conversion proceeds will be provided to the Association. For regulatory capital purposes, the Association's capital will be reduced by the anticipated purchases by the ESOP of 8% of the shares of Common Stock sold in the Conversion and the proposed issuance of 4% of the shares of Common Stock sold in the Conversion for the RRP. For purposes of calculating regulatory capital, the valuation allowance applicable to the write-down of investments and mortgage-backed securities in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115 has been excluded from capital. See Note 18 of Notes to Financial Statements. /(3)/ In April 1991, the OTS proposed a core capital requirement for savings associations comparable to the requirement for national banks that became effective December 31, 1990. The proposal calls for an OTS core capital requirement of at least 3% of total adjusted assets for thrifts that receive the highest supervisory rating for safety and soundness, with a 4% to 5% core capital requirement for all other thrifts. If adopted as proposed, management would expect the Association to be subject to a 4% to 5% core capital requirement. See "Regulation -Regulatory Capital Requirements." /(4)/ Includes $143,000 of general valuation allowances, all of which qualifies as supplementary capital. See "Regulation -Regulatory Capital Requirements." /(5)/ Assumes investment of net proceeds in U.S. Government agency securities which have a 20% risk weight. /(6)/ The OTS utilizes a net market value methodology to measure the interest rate risk exposure of savings associations. Effective March 31, 1996, institutions with more than normal interest rate risk, as defined by OTS regulations, are required to make a deduction from capital equal to 50% of its interest rate risk exposure multiplied by the present value of its assets. Based upon this methodology, at March 31, 1996, the latest date for which such information is available, the Association's interest rate risk exposure to a 200 basis point increase in interest rates was considered "normal" under this regulation. Further, since the Association has assets of less than $300 million and a total risk-based capital ratio in excess of 12%, it is exempt from this requirement unless the OTS determines otherwise. See "Regulation - Regulatory Capital Requirements." 23 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH The Association is a federally chartered mutual savings and loan association headquartered in Oakdale, Louisiana. First Federal was originally chartered in 1962. Its deposits are insured up to the maximum allowable amount by the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF") of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (the "FDIC"). Through its office in Oakdale, First Federal serves communities located in Allen Parish and in the surrounding parishes in the State of Louisiana. At March 31, 1996, First Federal had total assets of $29.6 million, deposits of $27.3 million and retained earnings of $2.1 million. First Federal has been, and intends to continue to be, a community-oriented financial institution offering selected financial services to meet the needs of the communities it serves. The Association attracts deposits from the general public and historically has used such deposits, together with other funds, to originate loans secured by real estate, including one- to four-family residential mortgage loans, commercial real estate loans, land loans, construction loans and loans secured by other properties. At March 31, 1996, 86.1% of the Association's gross loan portfolio consisted of loans secured by real estate. The Association also originates consumer and other loans consisting primarily of loans secured by automobiles, manufactured homes, share loans and lines of credit. At March 31, 1996, consumer and other loans constituted 19.6% of the Association's gross loan portfolio. See "Business - Lending Activities." In order to supplement its loan originations, the Association has invested a significant portion of its assets in mortgage-backed securities, which are insured or guaranteed by federal agencies, as well as other investments. At March 31, 1996, the Association's mortgage-backed securities portfolio totaled $15.2 million, or 51.3% of total assets. See "Business - Investment Activities." The Association funds its lending and investment activities primarily from deposits received, repayment of principal and interest on its loans and mortgage-backed securities and borrowings from the FHLB. See "Business - Sources of Funds." First Federal's office is located at 222 South 10th Street, Oakdale, Louisiana 71463. Its telephone number at that address is (318) 335-2031. FIRST ALLEN PARISH BANCORP, INC. First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc. was recently organized by First Federal for the purpose of acquiring all of the outstanding capital stock of First Federal to be issued in the Conversion. Immediately following the Conversion, the only significant assets of the Holding Company will be the capital stock of the Association, the note evidencing its loan to fund the Association's Employee Stock Ownership Plan ("ESOP") and 50% of the net proceeds from the Conversion (less the amount to fund the ESOP loan). Upon Conversion, the Holding Company initially will be a unitary savings and loan holding company. See "Regulation - Holding Company Regulation" and "Use of Proceeds." The business of the Holding Company initially will consist only of the business of First Federal. The initial activities of the Holding Company are anticipated to be funded by such retained proceeds and the income thereon and dividends from First Federal, if any. See "Dividends," "Use of Proceeds," "Regulation - Holding Company Regulation" and "Regulation - Federal and State Taxation." Thereafter, activities of the Holding Company may also be funded through sales of additional securities, through borrowings and through income generated by other activities of the Holding Company. At this time, there are no plans regarding any other activities. The executive office of the Holding Company is located at 222 South 10th Street, Oakdale, Louisiana 71463. Its telephone number at that address is (318) 335-2031. 24 PARTICIPATION BY MANAGEMENT The following table sets forth information regarding intended Common Stock purchases by each of the directors, directors emeritus and executive officers of the Association and the Holding Company and by all directors and executive officers as a group. This table excludes shares to be purchased by the ESOP or proposed Restricted Stock Awards under the proposed RRP or proposed option grants pursuant to the proposed Stock Option Plan. See "Management - Benefit Plans." The directors and executive officers of the Association have indicated their intention to purchase in the Conversion an aggregate of $525,000 of Common Stock, equal to 24.7%, 21.0%, 18.3%, and 15.9% of the number of shares to be issued in the Subscription and Community Offering, at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, respectively. For information regarding the proposed Stock Option Plan and the proposed RRP, see "Management - Benefit Plans." AGGREGATE NUMBER PERCENT PURCHASE OF AT NAME TITLE PRICE SHARES MIDPOINT - ----------------------------- -------------------------------------- --------- ------ --------- Dr. James D. Sandefur Chairman of the Board $100,000 10,000 4.0% Charles L. Galligan President, Chief Executive Officer 100,000 10,000 4.0 and Director Jesse Boyd, Jr. Director 100,000 10,000 4.0 James E. Riley Director 50,000 5,000 2.0 J. C. Smith Director 100,000 10,000 4.0 Leslie A. Smith Director 50,000 5,000 2.0 Betty Jean Parker Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer 25,000 2,500 1.0 All directors and executive officers as a group (7 persons) $525,000 52,500 21.0% ======== ====== ==== 25 PRO FORMA DATA The following table sets forth the historical net income, retained earnings and per share data of the Association at and for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and at and for the year ended December 31, 1995, and after giving effect to the Conversion, the pro forma consolidated net income, stockholders' equity and per share data of the Holding Company at and for the same periods. The pro forma data is computed on the assumptions that (i) the specified number of shares of Common Stock were sold at the beginning of the specified periods and yielded net proceeds to the Holding Company as indicated and (ii) such net proceeds were invested by the Association and the Holding Company at the beginning of the periods to yield a return of 5.40% and 5.40% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and the year ended December 31, 1995, respectively. The assumed return is based on the approximate yield on the one-year U.S. Treasury bill at March 31, 1996. OTS regulations specify that for purposes of determining pro forma data that an assumption of a yield representing the arithmetic average of the average yield on the Association's interest-earning assets and the average cost of deposits be used. The Association did not use this assumption in calculating its pro forma data because management believes that the rates shown more accurately reflect reinvestment rates than the arithmetic average method. The assumed return has been adjusted for applicable federal and state taxes totaling 36% of such assumed return. The table also assumes that the proposed RRP awards equal to 4% of the shares sold in the Conversion were purchased by the RRP at $10 per share in the open market and fixed expenses (including $75,000 in fees to Trident) were $350,000. No effect has been given to the stock reserved for issuance under the Stock Option Plan. ACTUAL CONVERSION EXPENSES MAY BE MORE OR LESS THAN THOSE ESTIMATED BECAUSE FEES PAID MAY VARY DEPENDING UPON WHETHER SELECTED BROKER-DEALERS ARE USED, MARKET CONDITIONS AND OTHER FACTORS. THE PRO FORMA NET INCOME AMOUNTS DERIVED FROM THE ASSUMPTIONS SET FORTH HEREIN SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED INDICATIVE OF THE ACTUAL RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OF THE HOLDING COMPANY THAT WOULD HAVE BEEN ATTAINED FOR ANY PERIOD IF THE CONVERSION HAD BEEN ACTUALLY CONSUMMATED AT THE BEGINNING OF SUCH PERIOD, AND THE ASSUMPTIONS REGARDING INVESTMENT YIELDS SHOULD NOT BE CONSIDERED INDICATIVE OF THE ACTUAL YIELDS EXPECTED TO BE ACHIEVED DURING ANY FUTURE PERIOD. The total number of shares to be issued in the Conversion may be increased or decreased to reflect changes in market and financial conditions prior to the close of the Subscription and Community Offering. However, if the aggregate Purchase Price of the Common Stock actually sold in the Conversion is below $2,125,000 or more than $3,306,250 (15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range) subscribers will be offered the opportunity to modify or cancel their subscriptions. See "The Conversion - Stock Pricing and Number of Shares to be Issued." 26 At or For the Three Months Ended March 31, 1996 ------------------------------------------------------ 330,625 212,500 250,000 287,500 Shares Shares Shares Shares at $10.00 at $10.00 at $10.00 at $10.00 per Share per Share per Share per Share (Maximum, as (Minimum) (Midpoint) (Maximum) Adjusted) (8) ---------- ---------- --------- ------------- (In thousands, except per share amount) Gross proceeds...................................... $ 2,125 $ 2,500 $ 2,875 $ 3,306 Less offering expenses and commissions.............. (350) (350) (350) (350) -------- -------- -------- -------- Estimated net Conversion proceeds.................. 1,775 2,150 2,525 2,956 Less Common Stock acquired by ESOP................. (170) (200) (230) (264) Less Common Stock acquired by RRP.................. (85) (100) (115) (132) -------- -------- -------- -------- Estimated proceeds available for investment (1).. $ 1,520 $ 1,850 $ 2,180 $ 2,560 ======== ======== ======== ======== Net income: Historical......................................... $ 50 $ 50 $ 50 $ 50 ======== ======== ======== ======== Pro Forma adjustments: Net income from proceeds (1)...................... 13 16 19 22 ESOP (2).......................................... (3) (3) (4) (4) RRP (3)........................................... (3) (3) (4) (4) -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro Forma....................................... $ 57 $ 61 $ 61 $ 64 ======== ======== ======== ======== Per share (4): Historical......................................... $ 0.25 $ 0.22 $ 0.19 $ 0.16 ======== ======== Pro Forma adjustments: Net income from proceeds (1)...................... 0.07 0.07 0.07 0.07 ESOP (2).......................................... (0.01) (0.01) (0.01) (0.01) RRP (3)........................................... (0.01) (0.01) (0.01) (0.01) -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro Forma....................................... $ 0.30 $ 0.27 $ 0.24 $ 0.21 ======== ======== ======== ======== Stockholders' equity (book value): (9) Historical......................................... $ 2,103 $ 2,103 $ 2,103 $ 2,103 Estimated net Conversion proceeds.................. 1,775 2,150 2,525 2,956 Less common stock acquired by: ESOP (2).......................................... (170) (200) (230) (264) RRP (3)........................................... (85) (100) (115) (132) -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro Forma....................................... $ 3,623 $ 3,953 $ 4,283 $ 4,663 ======== ======== ======== ======== Per Share: Historical......................................... $ 9.90 $ 8.41 $ 7.31 $ 6.36 Estimated net Conversion proceeds.................. 8.35 8.60 8.78 8.94 Less common stock acquired by: ESOP (2).......................................... (0.80) (0.80) (0.80) (0.80) RRP (3)........................................... (0.40) (0.40) (0.40) (0.40) -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro Forma (3)(5)(6)(10)......................... $ 17.05 $ 15.81 $ 14.89 $ 14.10 ======== ======== ======== ======== Pro forma price to book value (7)................... 58.65% 63.24% 67.13% 70.91% ======== ======== ======== ======== Pro forma price to earnings (P/E ratio)............. 8.40x 9.57x 10.68x 11.86x ======== ======== ======== ======== Number of shares used in calculating earnings per share (4)............................. 197,200 232,000 266,800 306,820 ======== ======== ======== ======== Number of shares used in calculating equity per share (7)............................... 212,500 250,000 287,500 330,625 ======== ======== ======== ======== (footnotes on page 24) 27 At or For the Year Ended December 31, 1995 ---------------------------------------------------- 330,625 212,500 250,000 287,500 Shares Shares Shares Shares at $10.00 at $10.00 at $10.00 at $10.00 per Share per Share per Share per Share (Maximum, as (Minimum) (Midpoint) (Maximum) Adjusted)(8) ---------- ---------- --------- ------------- (In thousands, except per share amount) Gross proceeds...................................... $ 2,125 $ 2,500 $ 2,875 $ 3,306 Less offering expenses and commissions.............. (350) (350) (350) (350) -------- -------- -------- -------- Estimated net Conversion proceeds.................. 1,775 2,150 2,525 2,956 Less Common Stock acquired by ESOP................. (170) (200) (230) (264) Less Common Stock acquired by RRP.................. (85) (100) (115) (132) -------- -------- -------- -------- Estimated proceeds available for investment (1).. $ 1,520 $ 1,850 $ 2,180 $ 2,560 ======== ======== ======== ======== Net income: Historical......................................... $ 290 $ 290 $ 290 $ 290 Pro Forma adjustments: Net income from proceeds (1)...................... 53 64 75 88 ESOP (2).......................................... (11) (13) (15) (17) RRP (3)........................................... (11) (13) (15) (17) -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro Forma....................................... $ 321 $ 328 $ 335 $ 344 ======== ======== ======== ======== Per share (4): Historical......................................... $ 1.47 $ 1.25 $ 1.09 $ 0.95 Pro Forma adjustments: Net income from proceeds (1)...................... 0.27 0.28 0.28 0.29 ESOP (2).......................................... (0.06) (0.06) (0.06) (0.06) RRP (3)........................................... (0.06) (0.06) (0.06) (0.06) -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro Forma....................................... $ 1.62 $ 1.41 $ 1.25 $ 1.12 ======== ======== ======== ======== Stockholders' equity (book value): (4) Historical......................................... $ 2,059 $ 2,059 $ 2,059 $ 2,059 Estimated net Conversion proceeds.................. 1,775 2,150 2,525 2,956 Less common stock acquired by: ESOP (2).......................................... (170) (200) (230) (264) RRP (3)........................................... (85) (100) (115) (132) -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro Forma....................................... $ 3,579 $ 3,909 $ 4,239 $ 4,619 ======== ======== ======== ======== Per Share: Historical......................................... $ 9.69 $ 8.24 $ 7.16 $ 6.23 Estimated net Conversion proceeds.................. 8.35 8.60 8.78 8.94 Less common stock acquired by: ESOP (2).......................................... (0.80) (0.80) (0.80) (0.80) RRP (3)........................................... (0.40) (0.40) (0.40) (0.40) -------- -------- -------- -------- Pro Forma (6)(10)............................... $ 16.84 $ 15.64 $ 14.74 $ 13.97 ======== ======== ======== ======== Pro forma price to book value (7)................... 59.37% 63.95% 67.82% 71.59% ======== ======== ======== ======== Pro forma price to earnings (P/E ratio)............. 6.15x 7.07x 7.94x 8.90x ======== ======== ======== ======== Number of shares used in calculating earnings per share (4)............................. 197,200 232,000 266,800 306,820 ======== ======== ======== ======== Number of shares used in calculating equity per share (7)............................... 212,500 250,000 287,500 330,625 ======== ======== ======== ======== (footnotes on following page) 28 _____________________ /(1)/ Estimated proceeds available for investment consist of the estimated net Conversion proceeds, minus (i) the proceeds attributable to the purchase by the ESOP and (ii) the value of the shares to be purchased by the RRP, subject to stockholder approval, after the Conversion at an assumed price of $10.00 per share. /(2)/ It is assumed that 8% of the Common Stock issued in the Conversion will be purchased by the ESOP. For purposes of this table, the funds used to acquire such shares are assumed to have been borrowed by the ESOP from the Holding Company. The Association intends to make contributions to the ESOP over a 10-year period in an amount at least equal to the principal and interest requirement of the debt. The Association's payment of the ESOP debt is based upon equal quarterly installments of principal over a ten-year period plus interest. The pro forma net income assumes (i) that the ESOP expense for the period is equivalent to the principal payment for the period; (ii) that 1,700, 2,000, 2,300 and 2,645 shares were committed to be released with respect to both the year ended December 31, 1995, and the period of three months ended March 31, 1996, at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, respectively; and (iii) in accordance with Statement of Position ("SOP") 93-6 entitled "Employers' Accounting for Employee Stock Ownership Plans" of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants ("AICPA"), only the ESOP shares committed to be released during the period were considered outstanding for purposes of the net income per share calculations. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Recent Accounting Developments" and "Management-- Benefits--Employee Stock Ownership Plan." /(3)/ The adjustment is based upon the assumed purchases by the RRP of 8,500, 10,000, 11,500 and 13,225 shares at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, assuming that: (i) stockholder approval of the RRP has been received prior to implementation of the RRP, as required by the OTS; (ii) the shares were acquired by the RRP at the beginning of the period in open market purchases at the Purchase Price; and (iii) the amortized expense for the year ended December 31, 1995 was 20% of the amount contributed and the amortized expense for the period ended March 31, 1996 was 5% of the amount contributed. If the RRP purchases authorized but unissued shares instead of making open market purchases, the voting interests of existing stockholders would be diluted by approximately 3.8% and (1) pro forma net income per share for the year ended December 31, 1995 would be $1.57, $1.37, $1.22 and $1.09; (2) pro forma net income per share for the period ending March 31, 1996 would be $.29, $.25, $.23, and $.21; and (3) pro forma stockholders' equity per share at March 31, 1996 would be $16.78, $15.59, $14.71 and $13.94, in each case at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and 15% above the maximum and 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, respectively. See "Management--Benefits-- Recognition and Retention Plan." /(4)/ Net income per share computations are determined by taking the number of shares assumed to be sold in the Conversion and, in accordance with SOP 93-6, subtracting the ESOP shares which have not been committed for release during the respective period. See Note 2 above. /(5)/ No effect has been given to the issuance of additional shares of Common Stock pursuant to the Stock Option Plan. If the Stock Option Plan is approved by stockholders, an amount equal to 10% of the Common Stock issued in the Conversion, or 21,250, 25,000, 28,750 and 33,063 shares at the minimum, midpoint, maximum and 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, respectively, will be reserved for future issuance upon the exercise of options to be granted under the Stock Option Plan. The issuance of Common Stock pursuant to the exercise of options under such plan will result in the dilution of existing stockholders' interests. Assuming stockholder approval of the Stock Option Plan, that all the options were exercised at the beginning of the period at an exercise price of $10.00 per share, and that the Recognition Plan purchases shares in the open market at the Purchase Price, (1) pro forma net income per share for the year ended December 31, 1995 would be $1.50, $1.31, $1.17 and $1.05; (2) pro forma net income for the period ending March 31, 1996 would be $.28, $.24, $.22 and $.20; and (3) pro forma stockholders' equity per share at March 31, 1996 would be $16.41, $15.28, $14.45 and $13.73, in each case the minimum, midpoint, maximum and 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, respectively. /(6)/ The retained earnings of the Association will be substantially restricted after the Conversion. See "Dividend Policy" and "The Conversion-- Liquidation Rights. " /(7)/ Based on the number of shares sold in the Conversion. /(8)/ As adjusted to give effect to an increase in the number of shares which could occur due to an increase in the Estimated Valuation Range of up to 15% to reflect changes in market and financial conditions prior to completion of the Conversion. /(9)/ "Book value" represents the difference between the stated amounts of the Association's assets and liabilities. The amounts shown do not reflect the effect of the Liquidation Account to be established for the benefit of Eligible Account Holders in the Conversion, or the federal income tax consequences of the restoration to income of the Association's special bad debt reserves for income tax purposes which would be required in the unlikely event of liquidation. See "The Conversion--Effects of Conversion to Stock Form on Depositors and Borrowers of the Association" and "Regulation--Federal and State Taxation." The amounts shown for book value do not represent fair market values or amounts distributable to shareholders in the unlikely event of liquidation. /(10)/ Does not represent possible future price appreciation. 29 CAPITALIZATION The table below sets forth the capitalization, including deposits, of First Federal as of March 31, 1996 and the pro forma capitalization of the Holding Company at the minimum, the midpoint, maximum and 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, after giving effect to the Conversion and based on other assumptions set forth in the table and under the caption "Pro Forma Data." Holding Company - Pro Forma Based Upon Sale at $10.00 Per Share -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Association 212,500 250,000 287,500 330,625 Historical Shares Shares Shares Shares ----------- ------- ------- ------- ------- (In Thousands) Deposits(1)................................ $ 27,283 $ 27,283 $ 27,283 $ 27,283 $ 27,283 Borrowings................................. -- -- -- -- -- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total deposits and borrowings............ $ 27,283 $ 27,283 $ 27,283 $ 27,283 $ 27,283 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== Capital stock: Preferred Stock, $.01 par value per share: authorized - 100,000 shares; assumed outstanding - none....................... $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- Common Stock, $.01 par value per share: authorized - 900,000 shares; shares to be outstanding - as shown(5)............ -- 2 3 3 3 Additional paid-in capital................. -- 1,773 2,147 2,522 2,593 Less common shares acquired by: ESOP(3).................................... -- (170) (200) (230) (264) RRP(4)..................................... -- (85) (100) (115) (132) Retained earnings, substantially restricted (2)..................................... 2,103 2,103 2,103 2,103 2,103 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Total stockholders' equity.............. $ 2,103 $ 3,623 $ 3,953 $ 4,283 $ 4,303 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== -------------------------------------- (1) No effect has been given to withdrawals from savings accounts for the purpose of purchasing Common Stock in the Conversion. Any such withdrawals will reduce pro forma deposits by the amount of such withdrawals. (2) See "Dividends" and "Regulation - Limitations on Dividends and Other Capital Distributions" regarding restrictions on future dividend payments and "The Conversion - Effects of Conversion to Stock Form on Depositors and Borrowers of the Association" regarding the liquidation account to be established upon Conversion. Does not take into account Holding Company dividends, if any, which may be paid subsequent to the Conversion. See "Dividends." (3) Assumes that 8% of the shares issued in the Conversion will be acquired by the ESOP and that the ESOP will be funded by the Holding Company. The Association intends to make contributions to the ESOP sufficient to service and ultimately retire its debt. Since the Holding Company will finance the ESOP debt, the ESOP debt will be eliminated through consolidation and no liability will be reflected on the Holding Company's consolidated financial statements. Accordingly, the amount of stock acquired by the ESOP is shown in this table as a reduction of total stockholders' equity. See "Management - Benefit Plans - Employee Stock Ownership Plan." (4) While management does not currently intend to do so, following OTS and stockholder approval, shares utilized to fund the RRP could be obtained from newly issued shares. In the event RRP shares are obtained from authorized but unissued shares, the existing ownership of current stockholders would be diluted by approximately 3.8%. However, there would be no impact on stockholders' equity. (5) Does not reflect the shares of Common Stock that may be reserved for issuance pursuant to the proposed Stock Option Plan and the proposed RRP. See "Management -- Benefit Plans." 30 USE OF PROCEEDS The net proceeds from the sale of Common Stock in the Conversion, based on the minimum, midpoint, maximum and 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, are estimated at $1,775,000, $2,150,000, $2,525,000 and $2,956,000, respectively. See "Pro Forma Data." The Holding Company will retain up to 50% of the net Conversion proceeds as its initial capitalization and will use the balance of the net Conversion proceeds to purchase all of the common stock of the Association to be issued upon Conversion. The Holding Company intends to lend a portion of the net proceeds retained by it to the ESOP to facilitate its purchase of 8% of the Common Stock in the Conversion. Based upon the issuance of shares at the minimum and maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range, the loan to the ESOP to purchase 8% of the Common Stock would be $170,010 and $230,000, respectively. See "Management - Benefit Plans - Employee Stock Ownership Plan." The remainder of the proceeds will be invested on an interim basis in short- and intermediate-term securities and mortgage-backed securities. These funds would be available for general corporate purposes which may include origination of loans, expansion of operations through acquisitions of other financial service organizations and diversification into other related or unrelated businesses, or for investment purposes. See "Regulation - Holding Company Regulation" for a discussion of OTS activity restrictions. Currently, there are no specific plans being considered for the expansion of the business of the Holding Company. In addition, the funds may be used to infuse additional capital to the Association when and if appropriate. The net proceeds retained by the Holding Company may also be used to support the future expansion of operations or diversification into other banking-related businesses and for other business or investment purposes, including possibly the repurchase of the Holding Company's Common Stock as permitted by the OTS. Upon completion of the Conversion, the Board of Directors will have the authority to adopt stock repurchase plans, subject to statutory and regulatory requirements. Since the Holding Company has not yet issued stock, there is currently insufficient information upon which an intention to repurchase stock could be based. Based upon facts and circumstances which may arise following Conversion, the Board of Directors may determine to repurchase stock in the future. Such facts and circumstances may include but are not limited to: (i) market and economic factors such as the price at which the stock is trading in the market, the volume of trading, the attractiveness of other investment alternatives in terms of the rate of return and risk involved in the investment, the ability to increase the book value or earnings per share of the remaining outstanding shares, and the effect on the Holding Company's return on equity; (ii) the avoidance of dilution to stockholders by not having to issue additional shares to cover the exercise of stock options or to fund employee stock benefit plans; and (iii) any other circumstances in which repurchases would be in the best interests of the Holding Company and its shareholders. Any stock repurchases will be subject to the determination of the Board of Directors that both the Holding Company and the Association will be capitalized in excess of all applicable regulatory requirements after any such repurchases and that capital will be adequate taking into account, among other things, the level of non-performing assets and other loans of concern, the Holding Company's and the Association's current and projected results of operations and asset/liability structure, the economic environment and tax and other regulatory considerations. Subject to certain exceptions, no repurchases may be implemented within the first year following Conversion pursuant to OTS regulations. A stock repurchase program may have the effect of: (i) reducing the overall market value of the Holding Company, (ii) increasing the overall cost of capital and (iii) promoting a temporary demand for Common Stock. Should the Holding Company implement a restricted stock plan (i.e., the RRP) following the Conversion, a portion of the net proceeds may be used to fund the purchase by the plan of Common Stock in an amount up to 4% of the shares sold in the Conversion. The actual cost of such purchase will depend on the number of shares sold in the Conversion and the market price at the time of purchase. Based upon the minimum and the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range and on a $10.00 per share purchase price, the cost would be approximately $85,000 and $115,000, respectively. 31 The net proceeds from the sale of the Common Stock in the Conversion will substantially increase the capital of First Federal. First Federal will use the net proceeds for general corporate business purposes, such as lending and investment activities in the ordinary course of business. On an interim basis, the proceeds will be invested by the Association in short- and intermediate-term securities. Notwithstanding the foregoing, the Holding Company and the Association reserve the right to use the proceeds in any manner authorized by law. The actual net proceeds may be more or less than the estimated net proceeds calculated as shown under "Pro Forma Data," above. Additionally, the actual expenses may be more or less than those estimated. See "The Conversion - Stock Pricing and Number of Shares to be Issued." DIVIDENDS Subject to regulatory and other considerations, the Holding Company intends to establish a dividend policy at an initial rate of $.30 per share per annum (or 3.0% based upon the initial public offering price of $10 per share) payable semi-annually in December and June of each year. In addition, the Holding Company may determine from time to time to pay a special nonrecurring cash dividend. The payment of dividends will be subject to determination and declaration by the Board of Directors in its discretion, which will take into account the Holding Company's consolidated financial condition and results of operations, tax considerations, industry standards, economic conditions, regulatory restrictions, general business practices and other factors. Therefore, no assurances can be made as to the future ability of the Holding Company to pay dividends. Delaware law generally limits dividends of the Holding Company to an amount equal to the excess of its net assets (the amount by which total assets exceeds total liabilities) over its paid-in capital or, if there is no excess, to its net profits for the current and immediately preceding fiscal year. It is presently anticipated that the Holding Company will not conduct significant operations independent of those of the Association for some time following the Conversion. As such, the Holding Company does not expect to have any significant source of income other than earnings on the net Conversion proceeds retained by the Holding Company and dividends from First Federal, if any. Consequently, the ability of the Holding Company to pay cash dividends to its stockholders will be dependent upon such retained proceeds and earnings thereon, and upon the ability of the Association to pay dividends to the Holding Company. Management believes that, upon completion of the Conversion, the Association will qualify as a Tier 1 institution, and thereby be entitled to make capital distributions without OTS approval in an amount not exceeding 100% of its net income year-to-date plus 50% of the Association's capital surplus, as measured at the beginning of the calendar year. See "Regulation - Regulatory Capital Requirements" and "- Limitations on Dividends and Other Capital Distributions." Assuming only the minimum number of shares are sold in the Conversion, the purchase of the Association's stock by the Holding Company in exchange for substantially all the net proceeds from the Conversion (less 50% to be retained by the Holding Company) and the investment of such proceeds in 20% risk-weighted assets, on a pro forma basis as of March 31, 1996, the Association would have had risk-based capital of $1.9 million above its risk-based capital requirement. The 50% of net proceeds retained by the Holding Company would be immediately available for the payment of dividends. See "Regulation - Regulatory Capital Requirements" and "- Limitations on Dividends and Other Capital Distributions." Earnings appropriated to the Association's "excess" bad debt reserves and deducted for federal income tax purposes cannot be used by the Association to pay cash dividends to the Holding Company without adverse tax consequences. See "Regulation - Federal and State Taxation." MARKET FOR COMMON STOCK The Holding Company and the Association have never issued capital stock. Consequently, there is no established market for the Common Stock at this time. The Holding Company has requested that Trident undertake to match offers to buy and offers to sell the Common Stock, and that Trident list the Common Stock over-the-counter through the National Daily Quotation System "Pink Sheets" published by the National Quotation Bureau, Inc. and Trident has agreed to do so. The development of a liquid public trading market depends upon the existence of willing buyers and sellers, the presence of which is not within the control of the Holding Company, the Association or any market maker. It is unlikely that an active and liquid trading market for the Common Stock will develop due to the relatively small size of the Offerings and the small number of stockholders expected following the Conversion. Under such circumstances, investors in the Common Stock could have difficulty disposing of their shares on short notice and should not view the Common Stock as a short-term investment. Accordingly, purchasers should consider the illiquid, long-term nature of an investment in the Common Stock. Furthermore, there can be no assurance that purchasers will be able to sell their shares at or above the Purchase Price. 32 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH STATEMENTS OF INCOME The following Statements of Income of the Association for each of the fiscal years in the two fiscal year period ended December 31, 1995 have been audited by Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey, independent certified public accountants, whose report thereon appears elsewhere herein. The Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with the requirements for a presentation of interim financial statements and are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of Management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods, have been reflected. The results of operations at and for the three months ended March 31, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of results that might be expected for a full fiscal year. These Statements should be read in conjunction with the Financial Statements of the Association and Notes thereto included elsewhere in this Prospectus. Three months ended Years ended March 31, December 31, ---------------------- ---------------------- 1996 1995 1995 1994 --------- --------- ---------- --------- Interest Income: Loans receivable -- First mortgage loans.......................... $212,654 $216,105 $ 864,381 $ 869,793 Consumer and other loans...................... 47,408 41,792 182,072 167,872 Mortgage-backed and related securities......... 242,681 180,401 858,903 679,981 Other interest earning assets.................. 20,979 21,155 99,246 38,976 -------- -------- ---------- --------- Total interest income......................... 523,722 459,453 2,004,602 1,756,622 Interest expense: Deposits....................................... 297,002 226,437 1,074,698 788,088 Borrowed funds................................. 0 2,587 3,158 15,660 -------- -------- ---------- ------- Total interest expense........................ 297,002 229,024 1,077,856 803,748 -------- -------- ---------- ------- Net interest income............................. 226,720 230,429 926,746 952,874 Provision (recovery) for loan losses............ (9,461) (7,879) (21,020) 2,332 -------- -------- --------- -------- Net interest income after provision (recovery) for loan losses................................ 236,181 238,308 947,766 950,542 -------- -------- --------- -------- Non-interest income: Service charges on deposits.................... 42,280 43,014 191,862 147,731 Insurance commissions earned................... 885 771 5,549 10,704 Loan origination and servicing fees............ 6,135 7,315 21,473 28,527 Net other real estate expense.................. (56) 258 (717) (10,422) Gain (loss) on foreclosed real estate.......... 86 1,252 6,467 (1,986) Other operating revenues....................... 4,482 1,291 16,759 6,561 -------- -------- --------- -------- Total non-interest income..................... 53,812 53,901 241,393 181,115 -------- -------- --------- -------- Non-interest expense: Compensation and employee benefits............. 97,134 84,456 369,033 356,767 Occupancy and equipment expenses............... 14,764 11,986 53,474 53,033 SAIF deposit insurance premiums................ 15,433 13,852 58,217 61,671 Stationery and printing........................ 14,208 9,595 38,902 38,446 Data processing................................ 14,810 15,839 60,191 59,673 Other expenses................................. 55,453 51,865 168,303 182,739 -------- -------- --------- -------- Total non-interest expense.................... 211,802 187,593 748,120 752,329 -------- -------- --------- -------- Income before income taxes.................... 78,191 104,616 441,039 379,328 Income tax expense.............................. 27,613 37,371 150,543 137,450 -------- -------- --------- -------- Net income..................................... 50,578 67,245 290,496 241,878 ======== ======== ========= ======== 33 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL The Holding Company has been formed in connection with the Conversion and, accordingly has no results of operations. The Association is primarily engaged in the business of accepting deposit accounts from the general public and using these funds to originate mortgage loans for the purchase, refinancing or construction of single-family residences located in Allen Parish in central Louisiana, and for the purchase of investment and mortgage-backed securities. The Association also originates commercial real estate loans, multi-family loans, agricultural loans, automobile loans, home equity loans, loans secured by deposits and other loans. This lending focus, along with the adherence to underwriting standards, is designed to reduce the risk of loss on the Association's loan portfolio. However, the lack of diversification in its loan portfolio structure does increase the Association's portfolio concentration risk by making the value of the portfolio more susceptible to declines in real estate market values in its market area. This risk has been mitigated in recent years through the acquisition of government guaranteed mortgage-backed securities. The earnings of the Association depend primarily on its level of net interest income, which is the difference between interest income and interest expense. The Association's net interest income is a function of its interest rate spread, which is determined by the difference between rates of interest earned on interest-earning assets, and rates of interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. The relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest- bearing liabilities also affect the Association's net interest income. The Association's net income is also affected by its provision for loan losses, as well as the amount of non-interest income and non-interest expense, such as compensation and related expenses, deposit insurance premiums, data processing, occupancy and equipment costs, and income taxes. For information regarding certain regulatory developments and proposals that would have an impact on the Association, see "Risk Factors--Recapitalization of SAIF, its Impact on SAIF Premiums and Possible One-Time Recapitalization Fee" and "--Pending Legislation Regarding Bad Debt Reserves." FINANCIAL CONDITION Total Assets. Total assets increased $747,000, or 2.6% to $29.6 million at March 31, 1996 from $28.9 million at December 31, 1995. The increase in total assets reflects a $863,000 increase in cash and cash equivalents, and a $75,000 increase in loans receivable net, partially offset by a $196,000 decrease in mortgage-backed securities. Total assets increased $2.0 million, or 7.2% to $28.9 million at December 31, 1995 from $26.9 million at December 31, 1994. The increase in total assets was attributable to a $2.1 million increase in mortgage-backed securities. The Association purchased $4.3 million of mortgage-backed securities in 1995, whereas repayments during that year totaled $2.1 million. Cash and cash equivalents amounted to $1.4 million at December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994. Loans receivable, net decreased to $11.2 million at December 31, 1995 from $11.5 million at December 31, 1994, reflecting a decrease in real estate loans and an increase in consumer and other loans. Liabilities. Deposits increased $700,000 or 2.6% to $27.3 million at March 31, 1996 from $26.6 million at December 31, 1995. Management believes the increase in deposits is a result of the Association's status as the only locally-based depository institution in its primary market area. Interest-bearing liabilities increased $1.6 million, or 6.4% to $26.6 million at December 31, 1995 from $25.0 million at December 31, 1994. Liabilities at December 31, 1994 included $24.5 million in deposits and $500,000 in FHLB advances. The FHLB advances were repaid during fiscal 1995. Retained Earnings. Retained earnings totaled $2.1 million, $2.1 million and $1.7 million at March 31, 1996, December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively. The increases in retained earnings was attributable to net income of $50,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996, and $290,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995, in addition to the changes in the unrealized losses on securities available for sale. 34 NET INTEREST INCOME ANALYSIS. The following table sets forth certain information relating to the Association's average balance sheet and reflects the average yield on assets and average cost of liabilities for the periods indicated. Such yields and costs are derived by dividing income or expense by the average balance of assets or liabilities, respectively, for the periods presented. All average balances are daily average balances. Three Months Ended March 31, ----------------------------------------------------------- At March 31, 1996 1996 1995 ----------------- --------------------------- ----------------------------- Average Average Actual Yield/ Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance Cost Balance Interest Cost Balance Interest Cost ------- ------ -------- -------- ------ ------- -------- ------ Interest-earning assets: Mortgage loans(1)..................... $ 9,344 9.12% $ 9,189 $ 213 9.27% $ 9,734 $ 216 8.88% Consumer and other loans(1)........... 1,962 9.58 1,929 47 9.75 1,827 42 9.20 Mortgage-backed securities............ 15,195 6.40 15,237 243 6.38 13,385 180 5.38 FHLB stock............................ 259 6.18 256 4 6.25 248 4 6.45 Interest-bearing deposits............. 1,789 3.80 1,755 17 3.87 1,922 17 3.54 -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total interest-earning assets............. 28,549 7.34 28,366 524 7.39 27,116 459 6.77 Non-interest-earning assets............... 1,056 -- 1,025 -- -- 878 -- -- -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total assets............................ $ 29,605 7.08% $ 29,391 $ 524 7.13% $ 27,994 $ 459 6.56% ======== ===== ======== ======== ===== ======== ======= ===== Interest-bearing liabilities: Passbook accounts....................... 3,092 2.20 3,098 17 2.19 3,417 18 2.11 Money market............................ 939 1.70 910 4 1.76 1,408 7 1.99 NOW accounts............................ 3,208 2.12 3,099 17 2.19 2,709 15 2.21 Certificate accounts.................... 19,625 5.28 19,558 259 5.30 18,126 186 4.10 FHLB advances........................... -- -- -- -- -- 53 3 5.66 -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total interest-bearing liabilities..... 26,864 4.42 26,665 297 4.46 25,713 229 3.56 Non-interest bearing-liabilities.......... 638 -- 579 -- -- 509 -- -- -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total liabilities....................... 27,502 4.32 27,244 297 4.36 26,222 229 3.49 Retained earnings......................... 2,114 -- 2,171 -- -- 1,085 -- -- Unrealized loss on mortgage-backed and related securities held available- for-sale................................. (11) -- (24) -- -- (33) -- -- -------- ----- -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total liabilities and retained earnings.............................. $ 29,605 4.01% $ 29,391 $ 297 4.04% $ 27,994 $ 229 3.27% ======== ===== ======== ======== ===== ======== ======= ===== Net interest income....................... $ 227 $ 230 ======== ======= Net interest rate spread(2)............... 2.93% 3.21% ===== ===== Net interest margin(2).................... 3.20% 3.40% ===== ===== Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities.. 106.38% 105.32% ======== ======= Years Ended December 31, ----------------------------------------------------------- 1995 1994 --------------------------- ----------------------------- Average Average Average Yield/ Average Yield/ Balance Interest Cost Balance Interest Cost -------- -------- ------ ------- -------- ------- Interest-earning assets: Mortgage loans(1)..................... $ 9,290 $ 864 9.30% $ 9,768 $ 870 8.91% Consumer and other loans(1)........... 1,911 182 9.52 1,653 168 10.16 Mortgage-backed securities............ 15,258 859 5.63 13,364 680 5.09 FHLB stock............................ 256 16 6.25 244 11 4.51 Interest-bearing deposits............. 1,282 83 6.47 874 28 3.20 -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total interest-earning assets............. 27,997 2,004 7.16 25,903 1,757 6.78 Non-interest-earning assets............... 1,016 -- -- 896 -- -- -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total assets............................ $ 29,013 $ 2,004 6.91% $ 26,799 $ 1,757 6.56% ======== ======== ===== ======== ======= ===== Interest-bearing liabilities: Passbook accounts....................... 2,952 68 2.30 3,460 73 2.11 Money market............................ 1,029 21 2.04 938 27 2.88 NOW accounts............................ 3,044 70 2.30 3,180 70 2.20 Certificate accounts.................... 19,178 916 4.78 16,473 618 3.75 FHLB advances........................... 62 3 4.84 316 16 5.06 -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total interest-bearing liabilities..... 26,265 1,078 4.10 24,367 804 3.30 Non-interest-bearing liabilities.......... 673 -- -- 724 -- -- -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total liabilities....................... 26,938 1,078 4.00 25,091 804 3.20 Retained earnings......................... 2,129 -- -- 1,760 -- -- Unrealized loss on mortgage-backed and related securities held available- for-sale................................. (54) -- -- (52) -- -- -------- -------- ----- -------- ------- ----- Total liabilities and retained earnings.............................. $ 29,013 $ 1,078 3.72% $ 26,799 $ 804 3.00% ======== ======== ===== ======== ======= ===== Net interest income....................... $ 926 $ 953 ======== ======= Net interest rate spread(2)............... 3.05% 3.48% ===== ===== Net interest margin(2).................... 3.31% 3.68% ===== ===== Ratio of average interest-earning assets to average interest-bearing liabilities.. 106.59% 106.30% ======== ======= (1) Average balances include non-accrual loans. (2) Net interest rate spread represents the difference between the average yield on interest-earning assets and the average rate on interest-bearing liabilities. (3) Net yield on interest-earning assets represents net interest income as a percentage of average interest-earning assets. 35 RATE/VOLUME ANALYSIS The table below sets forth certain information regarding changes in interest income and interest expense of the Association for the periods indicated. For each category of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities, information is provided on changes attributable to (i) changes in volume (changes in volume multiplied by old rate); (ii) changes in rate (change in rate multiplied by old volume); (iii) changes in rate-volume; and (iv) the net change. Three Months Ended March 31, Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- 1996 vs. 1995 1995 vs. 1994 ------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------- Increase/(Decrease) Increase/(Decrease) Due to Due to ------------------------------- Total ------------------ Total Rate/ Increase Rate/ Increase Volume Rate Volume (Decrease) Volume Rate Volume (Decrease) ------ ------- --------- ---------- ------- ---- ------- ---------- (In Thousands) Interest-earning assets: Mortgage loans........................ $ (12) $ 10 $ (1) $ (3) $ (43) $ 38 $ (1) $ (6) Consumer and other loans.............. 2 3 -- 5 26 (10) (2) 14 Mortgage-backed securities............ 25 33 5 63 96 72 11 179 FHLB stock............................ -- -- -- -- 1 4 -- 5 Other................................. (1) 1 -- -- 13 29 13 55 ------ ----- ----- --------- ------- ---- ----- --------- Total interest-earning assets....... 14 47 4 65 93 133 21 247 ------ ----- ----- --------- ------- ---- ----- --------- Interest-bearing liabilities: Passbook accounts..................... $ (2) $ 1 -- (1) (11) 7 (1) (5) Money Market.......................... (2) (1) -- (3) 3 (8) (1) (6) NOW accounts.......................... 2 ----- -- 2 (3) 3 -- -- Certificate accounts.................. 15 54 4 73 101 169 28 298 Federal Home Loan Bank advances....... (3) ----- -- (3) (13) (1) 1 (13) ------ ----- ----- --------- ------- ---- ----- --------- Total interest-bearing liabilities.. 10 54 4 68 77 170 27 274 ------ ----- ----- --------- ------- ---- ----- --------- Net change in interest income.......... $ 4 $ (7) $ -- $ (3) $ 16 $(37) $ (6) $ (27) ====== ===== ===== ========= ======= ==== ===== ========= 36 COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1996 AND 1995 General. Net income decreased $17,000 or 25.0%, to $50,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $67,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. This decrease was the result of an increase in noninterest expense of $24,000 partially offset by a decrease in estimated income tax expense of $9,000. Interest Income. Total interest income increased $65,000, or 14.0% to $524,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $459,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. This increase was primarily the result of increases in the average yield earned on and the average balance of mortgage-backed securities from 1994 to 1995. Interest income for mortgage-backed securities increased $63,000 or 34.5% to $243,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $180,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. The Association's average interest-earning assets increased to $28.4 million for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $27.1 million for the three months ended March 31, 1995. The average yield on interest earning assets also increased to 7.39% from 6.77% for the same periods. The higher yield was primarily due to an increase in market interest rates for all types of interest-earning assets. Within the Association's interest-earning assets, interest income on mortgage loans decreased to $213,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $216,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. The average balance of mortgage loans decreased marginally to $9.2 million from $9.7 million while the average yield on mortgage loans increased to 9.27% from 8.88%. Interest income from consumer and other loans increased to $47,000 from $42,000, resulting from an increase in the average balance of such loans to $1.9 million from $1.8 million and an increase in the average yield to 9.75% from 9.20% Interest Expense. Total interest expense increased $68,000 or 29.7%, to $297,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $229,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. This increase was primarily due to an increase in market interest rates paid on deposits and the relatively rapid repricing of the Association's deposits, particularly short term certificates of deposit. The Association's average cost for deposits increased to 4.46% for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from 3.56% for the three months ended March 31, 1995. The Association's interest spread decreased from 3.21% for the three months ended March 31, 1995 to 2.93% for the three months ended March 31, 1996. The Association's net interest margin decreased from 3.40% to 3.20% during such periods. These decreases were the result of the Association's interest-bearing liabilities repricing at a faster rate than interest-earning assets reflecting both the interest rate environment and a customer preference for higher rate certificates of deposit. The Association is attempting to increase its interest rate spread and overall profitability by increasing its origination of commercial real estate and consumer and other loans and purchasing mortgage- backed securities with maturities exceeding 10 years. See "Recent Financial Data." Provision for Losses on Loans. The Association maintains an allowance for loan losses based upon management's periodic evaluation of known and inherent risks in the loan portfolio, the Association's past loss experience, adverse situations that may affect the borrower's ability to repay loans, estimated value of the underlying collateral and current and expected market conditions. The allowance for loan losses was $309,000 at March 31, 1996 and $335,000 at March 31, 1995. The provision for losses on loans is the method by which the allowance for losses is adjusted during the period. The Association did not establish a provision for loan losses for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995, since during these periods the Association experienced recoveries on loans for which reserves had previously been established. The recovery of $9,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 was primarily due to the payment of a mortgage loan for which a provision had been made in prior periods. The recovery of $8,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995 was primarily due to recoveries on consumer loans for which reserves had previously been established. Management's focus on asset quality since 1991 has resulted in an increased allowance for loan losses to net loans receivable to 2.74% at March 31, 1996 from 1.88% at December 1991. The ratio of non-performing loans to total loans has also declined to .67% at March 31, 1996 from 3.92% at December 31, 1991. Because of the improvement in asset quality and increased coverage of the allowance for loan losses to total loans, management believes its allowance for loan losses is at a level that is considered to be adequate to provide for estimated losses; however, there can be no assurance that further additions will not be made to the loss allowance and that such losses will not exceed the estimated amount. 37 Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income remained constant at $53,000 for the comparative periods ended March 31. Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense increased $24,000, or 12.9% to $211,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $187,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. Compensation and employee benefits increased $13,000, or 15.0% to $97,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $84,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. This increase was primarily due to employee salary increases and related benefits. Occupancy and equipment expenses increased $4,000, or 36.4% to $15,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $11,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. Stationery and printing expenses increased $4,000, or 40.0% to $14,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $10,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. Other expenses increased $3,000, or 5.8% to $55,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $52,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995. This increase was primarily due to an increase in bank charges to the Association for processing transaction accounts. Compensation and employee benefit expenses are expected to increase after the conversion due to the proposed establishment of the ESOP. Other non-interest expense is also expected to increase due to additional expenses associated with being a public company. Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense decreased $9,000 or 24.3% to $28,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996 from $37,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1995, due to a decrease in pretax income. COMPARISON OF OPERATING RESULTS FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 AND 1994 General. Net income increased $48,000, or 19.8% to $290,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $242,000 for the year ended December 31, 1994. This increase was primarily the result of the increase in service charges on deposits in non-interest income. Interest Income. Total interest income increased $247,000 or 14.1% to $2.0 million for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $1.8 million for the year ended December 31, 1994. This increase was primarily the result of the increase in the average yield earned and the average balance of mortgage-backed securities from 1994 to 1995. Interest income from mortgage-backed securities increased $179,000, or 26.3%, to $859,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $680,000 for the year ended December 31, 1994. Interest income for other interest-earning assets increased $60,000, or 153.8% to $99,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $39,000 for the year ended December 31, 1994. Average interest earning deposits with the FHLB increased $408,000 from 1994 to 1995 and the average yield on such deposits increased to 6.47% from 3.20% resulting in the increase in interest income in other interest earning assets. The Association's average interest-earning assets increased to $28.0 million for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $25.9 million for the year ended December 31, 1994. The average yield on these assets also increased to 7.16% from 6.78% for the same periods. The higher yield is primarily due to an increase in market interest rates for all types of interest-earning assets. Interest Expense. Total interest expense increased $274,000, or 34.1% to $1.1 million for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $804,000 for the year ended December 31, 1994. This increase was primarily due to an increase in market interest rates paid on deposits and the relatively rapid repricing of deposits particularly short-term certificates of deposit. The Association's average cost for funds increased to 4.10% for the year ended December 31, 1995 from 3.30% for the year ended December 31, 1994. The Association's interest spread decreased from 3.48% for the year ended December 31, 1994 to 3.05% for the year ended December 31, 1995. The Association's net interest margin decreased from 3.68% to 3.31% during such periods. These decreases were the result of the Association's interest-bearing liabilities repricing at a faster rate than interest-earning assets. Provision for Losses on Loans. The provision for losses on loans decreased $23,000 to a recovery of $21,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995 from a provision for loan losses of $2,000 for the year ended December 31, 1994. Management's focus on asset quality since 1991 has resulted in an increased allowance for loan losses to net loans receivable to 2.83% at December 31, 1995 from 1.88% in December 1991. The ratio of non-performing loans to total 38 loans has also declined to 1.43% at December 31, 1995 from 3.92% at December 31, 1991. Because of the improvements in asset quality and the increased coverage of the allowance for loan losses to total loans, management elected to reduce the loan loss reserve in 1995, thus resulting in recovery from loan losses on the statement of income. While the Association maintains its allowance for loan losses at a level that it considers to be adequate to provide for estimated losses, there can be no assurance that further additions will not be made to the loss allowance and that such losses will not exceed the estimated amounts. Non-Interest Income. Non-interest income increased $60,000 or 33.3% to $241,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $181,000 for the year ended December 31, 1994. This increase was primarily the result of an increase in service charges. Non-Interest Expense. Non-interest expense decreased $6,000 or .80%, to $747,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $753,000 for the year ended December 31, 1994. An increase in compensation and employee benefits of $12,000 to $369,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $357,000 for the year ended December 31, 1994 was offset by a decrease in other expenses relating primarily to a reduction in professional fees. Income Tax Expense. Income tax expense increased $14,000 or 10.2% to $151,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995 from $137,000 for the year ended December 31, 1994. This increase was primarily due to an increase in pretax income. ASSET/LIABILITY MANAGEMENT The ability to maximize net interest income is largely dependent upon achieving a positive interest rate spread that can be sustained during fluctuations in prevailing interest rates. Interest rate sensitivity is a measure of the difference between amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities that either price or mature within a given period of time. The difference, or the interest rate repricing "gap," provides an indication of the extent to which an institution's interest rate spread will be affected by changes in interest rates over a period of time. A gap is considered positive when the amount of interest-earning assets maturing, or repricing over a specified period of time, exceeds the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing within that period and is considered negative when the amount of interest-bearing liabilities maturing or repricing over a specified period of time exceeds the amount of interest-earning assets maturing or repricing within that period. Generally, during a period of rising interest rates, a negative gap within a given period of time would adversely affect net interest income, while a positive gap within a given period of time would result in an increase in net interest income; during a period of declining interest rates, a negative gap within a giving period of time would result in an increase in net interest income, while a positive gap within a given period of time would have the opposite effect. A sustained rise in interest rates could have a negative impact on the Association's future net interest income. First Federal, like other financial institutions, is subject to interest rate risk to the extent that its interest-bearing liabilities with short and intermediate-term maturities reprice more rapidly, or on a difference basis, than its interest-bearing assets. Management of First Federal believes it is critical to manage the relationship between interest rates and the effect on the Association's net portfolio value ("NPV"). This approach calculates the difference between the present value of expected cash flows from assets and the present value of expected cash flows from liabilities. Management of the Association's assets and liabilities is done within the context of the market- place, but also within limits established by the Board of Directors on the amount of change in NPV which is acceptable given certain interest rate changes. In an effort to reduce interest rate risk and protect it from the negative effect of increases in interest rates, First Federal has instituted certain asset and liability management measures. These measures include the following primary elements: (1) investment in adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities; (2) focus on new mortgage loan originations with one-year and three-year adjustment periods; (3) continue to offer and attempt to increase the consumer and commercial real estate loan portfolios; (4) require shorter maturities for all other types of loans; (5) attempt to maintain cash and investments well above the required liquidity levels; and (6) reduce reliance on short-term deposits to fund loans. At March 31, 1996, the Association's one year cumulative interest sensitivity gap as a percentage of total assets was a positive 6.72%. 39 The dollar amount of interest-earning assets has remained relatively stable; however, over the past two years the composition of interest-earning assets has changed as one- to four-family loans have declined due to prepayments or refinancing and consumer and commercial loans have increased due to management's decision to expand its consumer and commercial real estate loan portfolios to service existing customers. Although increasing consumer and commercial lending entails greater risk than residential mortgage loans, management has been able to maintain high asset quality; however, no assurance can be made that delinquencies will not increase in the future. The Association's portfolio of mortgage-backed securities has increased significantly since 1994. Management has elected to purchase mortgage-backed securities due to an increase in deposits that has provided additional funds for investments. At March 31, 1996, the Association's mortgage-backed securities consisted of adjustable rate and fixed rate securities backed by FHLMC, Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") and Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA"). Interest rate risk is inherent in holding any debt security. As interest rates rise, the value of the security declines and conversely as interest rates decline, values rise. Adjustable rate mortgage- backed securities have the contractual index used, subject to the risk of prepayment. All of the adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities in the portfolio are tied to the Eleventh District Cost of Funds Index or the One Year Constant Maturity Treasury Index. 40 The following table sets forth the amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities outstanding at March 31, 1996, which are expected to reprice or mature, based upon certain assumptions, in each of the future time periods shown. Except as stated below, the amounts of assets and liabilities shown which reprice or mature during a particular period were determined in accordance with the earlier of term to repricing or the contractual terms of the asset liability. For information regarding the contractual maturities of the Association's loans, investments and deposits, see "Business--Lending Activities," "Investment Activities" and "--Sources of Funds." Amounts Maturing or Repricing at March 31, 1996 ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Within 3 - 6 6 Months 1 - 3 3 - 5 Over 3 Months Months to 1 Year Years Years 5 Years Total -------- ------ --------- ----- ----- ------- ---------- (Dollars in Thousands) Interest-Earning Assets: First mortgage loans - One- to four-family residential Adjustable rate........................ $ 1,466 $ 1,466 $ 2,934 $ -- $ -- $ -- $ 5,866 Fixed rate............................. -- -- 127 149 247 989 1,512 Other properties Adjustable rate........................ 197 197 393 -- -- -- 787 Fixed rate............................. -- -- 105 109 191 456 861 Construction Adjustable rate........................ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- Fixed rate............................. -- -- 233 -- -- 85 318 Consumer and other loans................. 490 490 982 -- -- -- 1,962 Mortgage-backed securities............... 3,799 3,799 7,107 192 5 293 15,195 FHLB stock............................... -- -- -- -- -- 259 259 Interest-bearing deposits................ 1,789 -- -- -- -- -- 1,789 -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------- Total interest-earning assets......... 7,741 5,952 11,881 450 443 2,082 28,549 -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------- Interest-bearing liabilities: Passbook accounts........................ 3,092 -- -- -- -- -- 3,092 Money market............................. 939 -- -- -- -- -- 939 NOW accounts............................. 3,208 -- -- -- -- -- 3,208 Certificate accounts..................... 6,234 4,025 6,087 3,017 135 127 19,625 Federal Home Loan Bank advances.......... -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------- Total interest-bearing liabilities.... 13,473 4,025 6,087 3,017 135 127 26,864 -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------- Interest-earning assets less interest-bearing liabilities............ (5,732) 1,927 5,794 (2,567) 308 1,955 1,685 -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------- Cumulative excess (deficiency) of interest-sensitive assets over interest- sensitive liabilities................... (5,732) (3,805) 1,989 (578) (270) 1,685 1,685 -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------- Interest sensitivity gap to total assets.. (19.36)% (12.85)% 6.72% (1.95)% (0.91)% 5.69% 5.69% -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------- Ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities............ 57.46% 147.88% 195.19% 14.92% 328.15% 1,639.37% 106.27% -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------- Cumulative ratio of interest-earning assets to interest-bearing liabilities......... 57.46% 78.25% 108.43% 97.83% 98.99% 106.27% 106.27% -------- -------- ------- ------ ------ -------- ------- The Association's analysis of its interest-rate sensitivity incorporates certain assumptions concerning the amortization of loans and mortgage-backed securities. Repricing assumptions used for adjustable-rate loans and adjustable- rate mortgage-backed securities are as follows: 25% of adjustable portfolio to reprice within 3 months, 25% to reprice within 3-6 months and the remaining 50% to reprice within 6 months to 1 year. Fixed rate loans and fixed rate mortgage- backed securities are presented based on when the final contractual payment is due. The interest-rate sensitivity of the Association's assets and liabilities illustrated in the table could vary substantially if different assumptions were used or if actual experience differs from the assumptions used. 41 Net Portfolio Value. In order to encourage associations to reduce their interest rate risk, the OTS adopted a rule incorporating an interest rate risk ("IRR") component into the risk-based capital rules. The IRR component is a dollar amount that will be deducted from total capital for the purpose of calculating an institution's risk-based capital requirement and is measured in terms of the sensitivity of its net portfolio value ("NPV") to changes in interest rates. NPV is the difference between incoming and outgoing discounted cash flows from assets, liabilities, and off-balance sheet contracts. An institution's IRR is measured as the change to its NPV as a result of a hypothetical 200 basis point ("bp") change in market interest rates. A resulting change in NPV of more than 2% of the estimated market value of its assets will require the institution to deduct from its capital 50% of that excess change. The rules provide that the OTS will calculate the IRR component quarterly for each institution. The Association, based on asset size and risk-based capital, has been informed by the OTS that it is exempt from this rule. Nevertheless, the following table presents the Association's NPV at March 31, 1996, as calculated by the OTS, based on information provided to the OTS by the Association. Change in Interest Rates March 31, 1996 in Basis Points ------------------------- Net Portfolio Value ------------------------------ (Rate Shock) Amount Change ------------ ----------- ---------- (Dollars in thousands) 400 2,186 (18)% 300 2,412 (9) 200 2,567 (4) 100 2,649 0 Static 2,661 (100) 2,642 1 (200) 2,650 0 (300) 2,741 3 (400) 2,915 10 As shown in the above table, increases in interest rates will result in net decreases in the Association's NPV, while decreases in interest rates will result in smaller net increases in the Association's NPV. For example, the table reflects the Association's NPV decreasing by 9% if interest rates increased by 300bp, whereas the Association's NPV would increase by 3% if interest rates decreased by 300bp. Certain shortcomings are inherent in the method of analysis presented in both the computation of NPV and in the analysis presented in the prior tables setting forth the maturing and repricing of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Although certain assets and liabilities may have similar maturities or periods within which they will reprice, they may react differently to changes in market interest rates. The interest rates on certain types of assets and liabilities may fluctuate in advance of changes in market interest rates, while interest rates on other types may lag behind changes in market rates. Additionally, adjustable-rate mortgages have features which restrict changes in interest rates on a short-term basis and over the life of the asset. The proportion of adjustable-rate loans could be reduced in future periods if market interest rates would decrease and remain at lower levels for a sustained period, due to increased refinancing activity. Further, in the event of a change in interest rates, prepayment and early withdrawal levels would likely deviate significantly from those assumed in the table. Finally, the ability of many borrowers to service their adjustable-rate debt may decrease in the event of a sustained interest rate increase. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Association's primary sources of funds are deposits, borrowings, principal and interest payments on loans, mortgage-backed and investment securities. In the event that the Association should require funds beyond its ability to generate them internally, additional sources of funds are available through the use of FHLB advances. While scheduled 42 loan repayments and maturing investments are relatively predictable, deposit flows and early loan repayments are more influenced by interest rates, general economic conditions and competition. Federal regulations require the Association to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets. The required percentage has varied from time to time based upon economic conditions and savings flows and is currently 5 percent of net withdrawable savings deposits and borrowings payable on demand in one year or less during the preceding calendar month. Liquid assets for purposes of this ratio include cash, certain time deposits, U. S. Government, government agency and other securities and obligations generally having remaining maturities of less than five years. The Association's most liquid assets are cash and cash equivalents, short-term investments and mortgage-backed and related securities. The levels of these assets are dependent on the Association's operating, financing, lending and investing activities during any given period. At March 31, 1996, December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994 liquidity eligible assets totaled $2.6 million, $2.1 million, and $1.7 million, respectively. At those dates, the Association's liquidity ratios were 10.0%, 8.2%, and 7.0%, respectively, all in excess of the 5% minimum regulatory requirement. Management anticipates initially maintaining a somewhat higher liquidity ratio following the Conversion. The Association uses its liquid resources principally to meet ongoing commitments, to fund maturing certificates of deposit and deposit withdrawals, to invest, to fund existing and future loan commitments, to maintain liquidity and to meet operating expenses. At March 31, 1996, the Association had outstanding commitments to extend credit which amounted to $277,000. Management believes that loan repayments and other sources of funds will be adequate to meet the Association's foreseeable liquidity needs. At March 31, 1996, the Association had $16.3 million in certificates of deposit due within one year and $7.7 million in savings and checkings accounts. Based on past experience, management expects that most of the deposits will be retained or replaced by new deposits. The primary investment activities of the Association are the origination of one- to four- family, commercial real estate, one- to four-family construction, land and consumer loans, and the purchase of investment and mortgage-backed securities. During the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 and the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994, the Association originated loans totaling $730,000, $970,000, $2.9 million and $3.7 million, respectively. During those same periods, the Association purchased mortgage-backed securities totaling $339,000, $782,000, $4.3 million, and $2.3 million, respectively. These activities were funded primarily by deposits, principal repayments on loans and mortgage-backed securities. The Association increased its purchases of mortgage- backed securities as its deposits increased. The continued increase in mortgage- backed securities and relatively flat lending activity could adversely affect the Association's interest rate spreads. As a federal mutual savings and loan association, the Association's capital currently consists entirely of accumulated retained earnings. At March 31, 1996, the Association's capital totaled $2.1 million or 7.1% of assets. Upon Conversion, the consolidated capital of the Holding Company will consist of the accumulated retained earnings of the Association and the net Conversion proceeds from the sale of common stock. Assuming the net Conversion proceeds are $2,150,000 (based upon the midpoint of the Estimated Valuation Range), the Holding company would have had, at March 31, 1996, a pro forma ratio of capital (as determined under GAAP) to assets of 9.4%. Following completion of the Conversion, the Holding Company initially will have no business other than that of the Association. Subject to regulatory approval, the Holding Company intends to lend a portion of the net Conversion proceeds to the ESOP to facilitate its purchase of Common Stock in the Conversion. It is expected that the ESOP will purchase 8% of the total number of shares sold in the Conversion. See "Management--Benefit Plans--Employee Stock Ownership Plan." Management plans initially to invest the remaining net Conversion proceeds to be retained by the Holding Company and the Association in short- and intermediate-term securities. The Holding Company may use a portion of the net Conversion proceeds to purchase shares of its Common Stock. See "Use of Proceeds." 43 The Holding Company's Board of Directors anticipates initially paying a dividend on the Common Stock of $.30 per share per annum. The Board may, however, consider a policy of paying quarterly cash dividends on the Common Stock in the future. The declaration and payment of dividends are subject to, among other things, the Holding Company's financial condition and results of operations, regulatory capital requirements, including the fully phased-in capital requirements, tax considerations, industry standards, economic conditions, regulatory restrictions, general business practices and other factors. RECENT ACCOUNTING DEVELOPMENTS SFAS No. 119, Disclosures About Derivative Financial Instruments and Fair Value of Financial Instruments, requires disclosures of information such as credit and market risks, cash requirements and accounting policies about derivative financial instruments. SFAS No. 119 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15, 1994, except for entities with less than $150 million in total assets. For those entities, SFAS No. 119 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 15, 1995. SFAS No. 119 was effective for the Association for the year beginning January 1, 1995. In November 1993, the AICPA issued SOP 93-6. The SOP requires that shares to be released in an accounting period should be reflected in the consolidated financial statements as compensation expense equal to the fair value of the shares at the time of release. Thus, as shares increase or decrease in value, earnings will be affected relative to the shares to be released in that period. Additionally, the SOP requires that outstanding shares for purposes of computing both primary and fully diluted earnings per share include only those shares scheduled to be released in that or prior periods. Thus, as additional shares are released by the ESOP in future periods, earnings per share may be diluted. Shares of Common Stock of the Holding Company to be acquired by the ESOP are scheduled to be released over a ten-year period commencing with the consummation of the Conversion. However, the effect on net income and book value per share for 1996 cannot be predicted due to the uncertainty of the fair value of the shares subsequent to their issuance. The Financial Accounting Standards Board has issued SFAS No. 115, Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities, which requires reporting of certain debt and equity securities at fair value with unrealized gains and losses either included in the results of operations or reported in a separate component of retained earnings. As of December 31, 1994, the Association adopted SFAS No. 115. At March 31, 1996, the Association has classified all investment securities consisting of FHLB stock as held to maturity, classified $12.4 million of its mortgage-backed securities as held to maturity and $2.8 million of its mortgage-backed securities as available for sale. In November 1994, the OTS modified its regulatory capital standards regarding the treatment of unrealized gains and losses on securities available for sale under SFAS No. 115. The capital standards require that unrealized gains and losses included in GAAP capital under SFAS No. 115 should not be included in computing regulatory capital levels. SFAS No. 122, Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights, will be effective for the Association for the year beginning January 1, 1996 and generally requires entities that sell or securitize loans and retain the mortgage servicing rights to allocate the total cost of the mortgage loans to the mortgage servicing right and the loan based on their relative fair value. Costs allocated to mortgage servicing rights should be recognized as a separate asset and amortized over the period of estimated net servicing income and evaluated for impairment based on fair value. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on the financial statements. SFAS No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities" supersedes SFAS No. 122 and will be effective for all transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after December 31, 1996. This statement provides accounting and reporting standards for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities based on consistent application of a financial-components approach that focuses on control. It distinguished transfers of financial assets that are sales from transfers that are secured borrowings. 44 Under the financial-components approach, after a transfer of financial assets, an entity recognizes all financial assets it no longer controls and liabilities that have been extinguished. The financial-components approach focuses on the assets and liabilities that exist after the transfer. Many of these assets and liabilities are components of financial assets that existed prior to the transfer. If a transfer does not meet the criteria for a sale, the transfer is accounted for as a secured borrowing with a pledge of collateral. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on the consolidated financial statements. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121 ("SFAS 121"), "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of," is effective for the fiscal year beginning January 1, 1996. The statement requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. An impairment loss is recognized if the sum of the expected future cash flows is less than the carrying amount of the asset. Management does not expect the implementation of SFAS No. 121 to have a material impact on the Association's consolidated financial position or results of operations. In April 1995, the FASB issued SOP 94-6, "Disclosure of Certain Significant Risks and Uncertainties." This SOP applies to financial statements prepared in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles by all nongovernmental entities. The disclosure requirements in SOP 94-6 focus primarily on risks and uncertainties that could significantly affect the amounts reported in the financial statements in the near-term functioning of the reporting entity. The risks and uncertainties discussed in SOP 94-6 stem from the nature of the entity's operations, from the necessary use of estimates in the preparation of the entity's financial statements, and from significant concentrations in certain aspects of the entity's operations. SOP 94-6 is effective for financial statements issued for fiscal years ending after December 31, 1995 and is not expected to have any impact on the Association's operations. In October 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," which is effective for transactions entered into after December 15, 1995. This Statement establishes financial accounting and reporting standards for stock-based employee compensation plans. This Statement defines a fair value based method of accounting for an employee stock option or similar equity instrument and encourages all entities to adopt that method of accounting for all of their employee stock compensation plans. However, it also allows an entity to continue to measure compensation cost for those plans using the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." Under the fair value based method, compensation cost is measured at the grant date based on the value of the award and is recognized over the service period, which is usually the vesting period. Under the intrinsic value based method, compensation cost is the excess, if any, of the quoted market price of the stock at grant date or other measurement date over the amount an employee must pay to acquire the stock. Management presently anticipates that it will elect to use the intrinsic value based method if the Stock Option Plan is approved by stockholders following the Conversion. IMPACT OF INFLATION AND CHANGING PRICES The Financial Statements and Notes thereto presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which generally require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of the Association's operations. Nearly all the assets and liabilities of the Association are financial, unlike most industrial companies. As a result, the Association's performance is directly impacted by changes in interest rates, which are indirectly influenced by inflationary expectations. The Association's ability to match the interest sensitivity of its financial assets to the interest sensitivity of its financial liabilities in its asset/liability management may tend to minimize the effect of change in interest rates on the Association's performance. Changes in interest rates do not necessarily move to the same extent as changes in the price of goods and services. In the current increasing interest rate environment, liquidity and the maturity structure of the Association's assets and liabilities are critical to the maintenance of acceptable performance levels. 45 BUSINESS GENERAL As a community-oriented financial institution, the Association seeks to serve the financial needs of the families in its market area. The principal business of the Association has historically consisted of attracting retail deposits from the general public and investing those funds primarily in first mortgage loans on one- to four-family residential real estate, commercial real estate loans, land loans and construction loans. The Association also originates consumer loans and other loans consisting primarily of loans secured by automobiles, manufactured homes, share loans and lines of credit. At March 31, 1996, substantially all of the Association's real estate mortgage loans, were secured by properties located in the Association's market area. At March 31, 1996, gross loans receivable were $11.9 million, or 40.3% of total assets. In recent periods, due to weak loan demand, the Association has invested a significant portion of its assets in mortgage-backed securities. The Association currently offers a variety of deposit accounts, which include passbook savings, NOW, non-interest bearing demand, money market and certificate accounts. The Association generally solicits deposits in its primary market area. The Association does not accept any brokered deposits. CURRENT BUSINESS STRATEGY The Association's business strategy is to operate as a well-capitalized, profitable and independent community savings institution dedicated primarily to home mortgage lending. The Association has sought to implement this strategy by (1) maintaining asset quality, (2) maintaining acceptable levels of capital, and (3) maintaining and, if possible, increasing the Association's interest rate spread and other income. The highlights of the Association's business strategy are as follows: . Maintain Asset Quality. The Association has maintained its high asset quality by using conservative underwriting standards and diligent collection efforts. The Association's non-performing assets have ranged between 0.39% and 0.69% of total assets during the last two fiscal years and interim periods and represented 0.39% of total assets at March 31, 1996. At March 31, 1996, the Association's ratio of allowance for loan losses as a percent of net loans receivable was 2.74%, and its ratio of allowance for loan losses to total non-performing loans was 412.0%. . Capital Strength. At March 31, 1996, the Association had retained earnings of $2.1 million, or 7.1% of total assets, and exceeded all of its regulatory capital requirements with tangible and core capital of 7.1% of adjusted total assets and risk-based capital of 19.7% of total risk- weighted assets. As a result of the Conversion and based on the assumptions stated under "Pro Forma Data" at the midpoint of the Estimated Valuation Range at March 31, 1996, the Association would have had pro forma equity of approximately $2.9 million, or 9.4% of total assets and its tangible, core and risk-based capital ratios would have been 9.4%, 9.4% and 26.1%, respectively. . Profitability. Although no assurance can be made regarding future profitability, the Association has been profitable in each of the past 10 fiscal years. The Association had net income of $50,000 for the three months ended March 31, 1996, $290,000 in fiscal 1995 and $242,000 in fiscal 1994. The Association's net interest rate spread was 2.93% (annualized), 3.05% and 3.48%, respectively, for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and the fiscal years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The Association is attempting to increase its interest rate spread by increasing its origination of commercial real estate and consumer and other loans and purchasing mortgage-backed securities with maturities exceeding ten years. The Association has sought to 46 improve the interest rate sensitivity of its interest earning assets by emphasizing the origination of ARM loans, and continuing to purchase adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities. At March 31, 1996, 80% of the Association's one- to four-family loan portfolio consisted of ARM loans. The Association has also attempted to increase noninterest income by offering transaction accounts. Like other financial institutions, the Association's profitability and earnings are affected by changes in interest rates. See "Risk Factors - Interest Rate Risk Exposure" and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations." MARKET AREA AND COMPETITION First Federal serves Allen Parish, Louisiana and the surrounding parishes, from its office in Oakdale, Louisiana. Allen Parish consists of small farms and residential communities of predominantly one- to four-family residences. The Association's market for deposits is concentrated in Allen Parish. The Association is the only independent financial institution headquartered in Allen Parish. The economy of the Association's market area consists primarily of small farming communities, the timber and wood industry and state and local government. The largest employers in the Association's market area are the Federal Bureau of Prisons, which operates a corrections facility, Boise Cascade Corporation, a wood manufacturer, Arizona Chemical, a division of International Paper Co., Grand Casino, which is operated by the Coushatta Indians and the Allen Parish School Board. In recent years the oil and gas industry has become a growing segment of the Association's economy. The Association's business and operating results are significantly affected by the general economic conditions precedent in the Association's market area. As of March 31, 1996, the latest date for which statistical data is available, the unemployment rate in the Association's market area was 7.8%. During the period between 1990 and 1994, per capita income growth in the Association's market area was below that experienced in the state of Louisiana and the nation as a whole. Management believes that the population in the Association's market area will remain stable in the foreseeable future. The Association faces significant competition in attracting deposits from commercial banks, other savings institutions and credit unions. The Association faces additional competition for deposits from short-term money market funds, from other corporate and government securities funds and from brokerage funds and insurance companies. The Association also faces significant competition in the origination of loans from savings institutions, mortgage banking companies, credit unions and commercial banks. LENDING ACTIVITIES GENERAL. The Association's loan portfolio consists primarily of loans secured by real estate which consist primarily of loans secured by one- to four-family residences, commercial real estate loans, construction loans and loans secured by other properties. The Association also originates consumer and other loans consisting primarily of loans secured by automobiles, manufactured homes, share loans, lines of credit and other consumer loans. At March 31, 1996, the Association's gross loans totaled $11.9 million, of which $7.8 million or 65.0% were one-to four-family residential mortgage loans. Of the one- to four-family mortgage loans outstanding at that date, 20.0% were fixed-rate loans, and 80.0% were adjustable-rate loans. At March 31, 1996, $1.3 million or 10.9% of gross loans were secured by commercial real estate properties consisting of retail shops and churches, $318,000, or 2.8%, of gross loans were construction loans for the construction of owner-occupied homes, and $249,000, or 2.2% of gross loans consisted of land loans. At that date, consumer and other loans totaled $2.2 million or 18.5% of the Association's gross loan portfolio, of which $834,000, or 7.0%, consisted of share loans, $445,000, or 3.7%, consisted of automobile loans, $415,000, or 3.5%, consisted of lines of credit to small farms and businesses, $11,000 or 0.1% consisted of loans on manufactured homes and $505,000 or 4.2% consisted of other loans (consisting of personal loans, disaster relief loans, and loans to governmental entities and non-profit organizations). 47 The Association also invests in mortgage-backed securities. At March 31, 1996, mortgage-backed securities totaled $15.2 million. See "Investment Activities." The Association's loans-to-one borrower limit is generally the greater of 15% of unimpaired capital and surplus or $500,000. See "Regulation - Federal Regulation of Savings Associations." At March 31, 1996, the maximum amount which the Association could have lent under this limit to any one borrower and the borrower's related entities was approximately $500,000. At March 31, 1996, the Association had no loans or groups of loans to related borrowers with outstanding balances in excess of this amount. The Association's largest lending relationship at March 31, 1996 was $299,000 in loans to one borrower which was comprised of seven loans, six of which were secured by real estate and one of which was a commercial loan. The Association's second largest lending relationship at March 31, 1996 was $297,000 in loans to one borrower which was comprised of eight loans, seven of which were secured by real estate and one of which was an unsecured commercial loan. The Association's third largest lending relationship totaled $274,000, which consisted of a commercial real estate loan to a church. At March 31, 1996, all of these loans were performing in accordance with their terms. 48 LOAN PORTFOLIO COMPOSITION. Set forth below is data relating to the composition of the Association's loan portfolio by type of loan as of the dates indicated. At March 31, At December 31, ------------------ -------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 -------- -------- -------- Amount Percent Amount Percent Amount Percent -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Dollars in Thousands) Real estate loans: One- to four-family residential.... $ 7,767 68.70% $ 7,918 70.50% $ 8,710 75.96% Commercial real estate loans....... 1,294 11.45 1,208 10.76 881 7.68 Construction....................... 318 2.81 260 2.32 162 1.41 Land loans......................... 249 2.20 203 1.81 181 1.58 Other real estate loans............ 105 0.93 131 1.17 235 2.05 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ Total first mortgage loans.......... 9,733 86.09 9,720 86.55 10,169 88.69 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ Consumer and other loans: Automobile......................... 445 3.94 496 4.42 460 4.01 Manufactured homes................. 11 0.10 12 0.11 21 0.18 Share loans........................ 834 7.38 800 7.12 765 6.67 Lines of credit.................... 415 3.67 440 3.92 165 1.44 Other loans........................ 505 4.47 415 3.70 346 3.01 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ Total consumer and other loans.. 2,210 19.55 2,163 19.26 1,757 15.31 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ Total loans receivable.......... 11,943 105.63 11,883 105.82 11,926 104.00 Less: Undisbursed loan proceeds.......... (328) (2.90) (335) (2.98) (131) (1.13) Unearned discounts................. -- -- -- -- (1) (.01) Allowance for loan losses.......... (309) (2.73) (317) (2.82) (328) (2.86) ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ Total loans receivable, net............................ $11,306 100.00% $11,231 100.00% $11,466 100.00% ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= ====== ONE- TO FOUR-FAMILY MORTGAGE LOANS. The Association's primary lending activity is the origination of one- to four-family, owner-occupied, residential mortgage loans secured by property located in the Association's market area. Loans are generated through the Association's marketing efforts, its existing customers and referrals, real estate brokers, builders and local businesses. The Association generally has limited its real estate loan originations to the financing of properties located within its market area and will not make out of state loans. At March 31, 1996, the Association had $7.8 million, or 65.0% of its gross loan portfolio, invested in mortgage loans secured by one- to four- family residences. The Association originates for retention in its portfolio fixed-rate residential one- to four-family loans with terms of up to 15 years. The Association's fixed-rate mortgage loans amortize monthly with principal and interest due each month. Residential real estate loans often remain outstanding for significantly shorter periods than their contractual terms because borrowers may refinance or prepay loans at their option. The Association currently offers ARM loans with amortization periods ranging up to 30 years. The Association generally offers ARM loans that either adjust every year or every three years from the date of origination, with interest rate adjustment limitations up to two percentage points per adjustment and with a cap of up to six percentage points on total interest rate increases over the life of the loan. Currently, ARM loans are originated with a minimum interest rate of five percent and a maximum rate of 15% regardless of the initial rate. In a rising interest rate environment, such rate limitations may prevent ARM loans from repricing to market interest rates, which would have an adverse effect on net interest income. The Association has used different interest indices for ARM loans in the past, and currently uses the National Average Contract Interest Rate for Major Lenders on the Purchase of Previously Occupied Loans as its index. ARM loans secured by residential one- to four-family real 49 estate totaled $6.1 million, or 80.0% of the Association's total one- to four- family residential real estate loans receivable at March 31, 1996. The origination of fixed-rate mortgage loans versus ARM loans is monitored on an ongoing basis and is affected significantly by the level of market interest rates, customer preference, the Association's interest rate gap position and loan products offered by the Association's competitors. Particularly in a relatively low interest rate environment, borrowers may prefer fixed-rate loans to ARM loans. During the three months ended March 31, 1996, the Association originated $180,000 in fixed-rate residential mortgage loans and no ARM loans. During fiscal 1995, the Association originated $286,000 of fixed-rate residential mortgage loans and $927,000 of ARM loans. The primary purpose of offering ARM loans is to make the Association's loan portfolio more interest rate sensitive. However, as the interest income earned on ARM loans varies with prevailing interest rates, such loans do not offer the Association predictable cash flows as would long-term, fixed-rate loans. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations--Asset and Liability Management--Interest Rate Sensitivity Analysis." ARM loans carry increased credit risk associated with potentially higher monthly payments by borrowers as general market interest rates increase. It is possible, therefore, during periods of rising interest rates, that the risk of delinquencies and defaults on ARM loans may increase due to the upward adjustment of interest costs to the borrower, resulting in increased loan losses. The Association's residential first mortgage loans customarily include due-on- sale clauses, which are provisions giving the Association the right to declare a loan immediately due and payable in the event, among other things, that the borrower sells or otherwise disposes of the underlying real property serving as security for the loan. Due-on-sale clauses are a means of imposing assumption fees and increasing the interest rate on the Association's mortgage portfolio during periods of rising interest rates. Effective December 19, 1993, all financial institutions were required to adopt and maintain comprehensive written real estate lending policies that are consistent with safe and sound banking practices. These lending policies must reflect consideration of the Interagency Guidelines for Real Estate Lending Policies adopted by the Federal banking agencies, including the OTS, in December 1992 ("Guidelines"). The Guidelines set forth, pursuant to the mandates of the FDICIA, uniform regulations prescribing standards for real estate lending. Real estate lending is defined as extension of credit secured by liens on interests in real estate or made for the purpose of financing the construction of a building or other improvements to real estate, regardless of whether a lien has been taken on the property. The policies must address certain lending considerations set forth in the Guidelines, including loan-to-value ("LTV") limits, loan administration procedures, underwriting standards, portfolio diversification standards, and documentation, approval and reporting requirements. These policies must also be appropriate based upon the size of the institution and the nature and scope of its operations, and must be reviewed and approved by the institution's board of directors at least annually. The LTV ratio framework, with an LTV ratio being the total amount of credit to be extended divided by the appraised value of the property at the time the credit is originated, must be established for each category of real estate loans. If not a first lien, the lender must combine all senior liens when calculating this ratio. The Guidelines, among other things, establish the following supervisory LTV limits: raw land (65%); land development (75%); construction (commercial, multi-family and nonresidential) (80%); improved property (85%); and owner occupied one- to four-family residential (no maximum ratio, however, any LTV ratio in excess of 90% requires appropriate insurance or readily marketable collateral). Certain institutions are permitted to make real estate loans that do not conform with the established LTV ratio limits up to 100% of the institution's total capital. Within this aggregate limit, total loans for all commercial, agricultural, multi-family and other non-one- to four-family residential properties should not exceed 30% of total capital. An institution will come under increased supervisory scrutiny as the total of such loans approaches these levels. Certain loans are exempt from the LTV ratios (e.g., those guaranteed by a government agency, loans to facilitate the sale of real estate owned, loans renewed, refinanced or restructured by the original lender(s) to the same borrower(s) where there is no advancement of new funds, etc.). 50 Regulations limit the amount that a savings association may lend relative to the appraised value of the real estate securing the loan, as determined by an appraisal at the time of loan origination. Such regulations permit a maximum LTV ratio of 95% for residential property (and 100% for loans guaranteed by the Veterans Administration) and 90% for all other real estate loans. The Association's lending policies, however, generally limit the maximum LTV ratio on fixed-rate and ARM loans to 95% of the lesser of the appraised value or the purchase price of the property securing the loan in the case of loans secured by one- to four-family owner-occupied properties. The maximum LTV ratio on other types of real estate loans is generally the lesser of 80% of the appraisal value or the purchase price of the property. When underwriting residential real estate loans, the Association reviews and verifies each loan applicant's employment, income and credit history. Management believes that stability of income and past credit history are integral parts in the underwriting process. Generally, the applicant's total monthly mortgage payment, including all escrow amounts, is limited to 28% of the applicant's total monthly income. In addition, total monthly obligations of the applicant, including mortgage payments, should not generally exceed 42% of total monthly income. Written appraisals are generally required on real estate property offered to secure an applicant's loan. For real estate loans with LTV ratios of between 80% and 95%, the Association requires private mortgage insurance. The Association requires fire, casualty and where necessary flood insurance on all properties securing real estate loans. The Association requires title insurance, and an attorney's title opinion. COMMERCIAL REAL ESTATE LOANS. The Association originates commercial real estate loans typically secured by retail facilities, churches and office buildings. At March 31, 1996, $1.3 million, or 10.9% of the Association's gross loan portfolio consisted of commercial real estate loans. At March 31, 1996, all of the Association's commercial real estate loans were secured by properties within the State of Louisiana. The maximum loan to value ratio for commercial real estate loans originated by the Association is 80%. At March 31, 1996, the largest commercial real estate loan had a principal balance of $274,000, and was secured by church property. The loan was performing in accordance with its terms at March 31, 1996. The underwriting standards employed by the Association for commercial real estate loans include a determination of the applicant's credit history and an assessment of the applicant's ability to meet existing obligations and payments on the proposed loan. Written appraisals are obtained on all commercial real estate loans. The Association assesses the creditworthiness of the applicant by reviewing a credit report, financial statements and tax returns on the applicant. Loans secured by commercial real estate generally involve a greater degree of credit risk than one- to four-family mortgage loans. The increased risk is the result of several factors, including the effects of general economic conditions in income producing properties and the successful operation or management of the properties securing the loans. Furthermore, the repayment of loans secured by commercial real estate is typically dependent upon the successful operation of the related business and real estate property. If the cash flow from the project is reduced, the borrower's ability to repay the loan may be impaired. LAND LOANS. The Association offers land loans, primarily loans to purchase and develop single family homesites, which may consist of individual lots or large acreage tracts. At March 31, 1996, $249,000, or 2.2% of the Association's gross loan portfolio consisted of land loans. The maximum loan amount generally does not exceed 75% of the appraised value of the property. The terms of land loans are negotiated on a case by case basis; however, fixed rate loans are typically originated for terms of 5 years or less; adjustable rate land loans are originated for terms up to 15 years and will either adjust at a premium over the prime rate or will be based upon the National Average Contract Interest Rate for Major Lenders on the Purchase of Previously Occupied Loans. The Association will make a limited number of land loans for speculation purposes. Land loans are typically made to companies or individuals with whom the Association has had a prior business relationship. 51 CONSTRUCTION LENDING. At March 31, 1996, the Association had $318,000 or 2.8% of its gross loan portfolio, invested in construction loans. First Federal offers loans to both builders and individuals for the construction of one- to four-family residences. Currently, such loans are offered with fixed-or adjustable-rates of interest, with loan terms of six months. The interest rates of construction loans are typically at a margin over the prime rate or the National Average Contract Interest Rate for Major Lenders on the Purchase of Previously Owned Homes. The maximum loan amount will not exceed 80% of the appraised value of the project. The Association requires the builder to submit plans, specifications and cost projections. In addition, the Association reviews the borrower's existing financial condition, including total outstanding debt. Funds are dispersed as the construction project progresses. Following the construction period, these loans may convert to permanent loans, generally with terms for up to 15 years if the interest rate is fixed and up to 30 years if the interest rate is adjustable. At March 31, 1996, none of the Association's construction loans were non-performing. Construction lending and land loans are generally considered to involve a higher level of credit risk than one- to four-family residential lending since the risk of loss on construction loans is dependent largely upon the accuracy of the initial estimate of the individual property's value upon completion of the project and the estimated cost (including interest) of the project. If the cost estimate proves to be inaccurate, the Association may be required to advance funds beyond the amount originally committed to permit completion of the project. CONSUMER AND OTHER LENDING. First Federal offers a variety of consumer loans, including loans secured by deposits, lines of credit, automobile and home improvement loans. The Association currently originates substantially all of its consumer loans in its primary market area generally to its existing customers. At March 31, 1996, the Association's consumer and other loan portfolio totaled $2.2 million, or 18.5% of its gross loan portfolio. The Association offers loans secured by the borrower's savings deposits ("share loans"). At March 31, 1996, share loans totaled $834,000, or 7.0% of the Association's gross loan portfolio. First Federal originates home improvement loans. Home equity and home improvement loans secured by second mortgages, together with loans secured by all prior liens, are generally limited to 80% or less of the appraised value of the home. Generally, such loans have a maximum term of up to 15 years. As of March 31, 1996, home improvement loans amounted to $82,000, which represented .68% of the Association's gross loan portfolio. The Association also originates lines of credit for businesses. These loans are made on both a secured and unsecured basis. Lines of credit may be secured by real estate, equipment and inventory. They are generally originated with interest rates that adjust at a premium above the prime rate. All lines of credit are reviewed annually by the Association. Another component of the Association's consumer loan portfolio consists of automobile loans. The Association originates automobile loans on a direct basis, where the Association extends credit directly to the borrower. These loans generally have terms that do not exceed five years and carry a fixed-rate of interest. Generally, loans on new vehicles are made in amounts up to 80% of dealer cost and loans on used vehicles are made in amounts up to 80% of the vehicle's published NADA value. At March 31, 1996, the Association's automobile loans totaled $445,000 million or 3.7% of the Association's gross loan portfolio. Consumer loan terms vary according to the type and value of collateral, length of contract and creditworthiness of the borrower. The underwriting standards employed by the Association for consumer loans include an application, a determination of the applicant's payment history on other debts and an assessment of ability to meet existing obligations and payments on the proposed loan. Although creditworthiness of the applicant is a primary consideration, the underwriting process also includes a comparison of the value of the security, if any, in relation to the proposed loan amount. 52 Consumer loans entail greater credit risk than do residential mortgage loans, particularly in the case of consumer loans which are unsecured or are secured by rapidly depreciable assets, such as automobiles. Further, any repossessed collateral for a defaulted consumer loan may not provide an adequate source of repayment of the outstanding loan balance as a result of the greater likelihood of damage, loss or depreciation. In addition, consumer loan collections are dependent on the borrower's continuing financial stability, and thus are more likely to be affected by adverse personal circumstances. Furthermore, the application of various federal and state laws, including bankruptcy and insolvency laws, may limit the amount which can be recovered on such loans. Management believes that its level of delinquencies is relatively low in comparison with other financial institutions, and that its low level of consumer loan delinquencies is attributable to the Association's policy of aggressively contacting borrowers who become delinquent in repaying their loans. At March 31, 1996, $13,000 in consumer loans were non-performing. See "- Non-Performing Assets and Classified Assets." There can be no assurances, however, that delinquencies will not increase in the future. LOAN MATURITY SCHEDULE The following table sets forth certain information at December 31, 1995, regarding the dollar amount of loans maturing in the Association's portfolio based on their contractual terms to maturity. Demand loans, loans having no stated schedule of repayments and no stated maturity, and overdrafts are reported as due in one year or less. One Three Five Ten Twenty Within Through Through Through Through Years One Year Three Years Five Years Ten Years Twenty Years Or More Total -------- ----------- ---------- --------- ------------ ------- ------- (In Thousands) First mortgage loans: One- to four-family residential.. $ 223 $321 $ 427 $2,546 $3,340 $1,061 $ 7,918 Other properties................. 132 137 225 511 494 43 1,542 Construction..................... 175 -- -- 35 50 -- 260 Consumer and other loans........... 1,180 380 603 -- -- -- 2,163 ------ ---- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------- Total......................... $1,710 $838 $1,255 $3,092 $3,884 $1,104 $11,883 ====== ==== ====== ====== ====== ====== ======= The following table sets forth the dollar amount of all loans at December 31, 1995 that have predetermined interest rates and have floating or adjustable interest rates and which are due after December 31, 1996. Floating or Fixed-Rates Adjustable Rates Total ----------- ---------------- ----------- (In Thousands) First mortgage loans: One- to four-family residential.. $1,307 $6,389 $ 7,696 Other properties................. 594 816 1,410 Construction..................... 85 -- 85 Consumer and other loans........... 982 -- 982 ------ ------ ------- Total......................... $2,968 $7,205 $10,173 ====== ====== ======= 53 ORIGINATION OF LOANS Loan originations are developed from continuing business with depositors and borrowers, soliciting realtors, builders, walk-in customers and third-party sources. All real estate loans must be approved by the Association's board of directors. Consumer and other loans up to $15,000 may be approved by the Association's President. All other consumer and other loans must be approved by the Board of Directors. While the Association originates both adjustable-rate and fixed-rate loans, its ability to originate loans to a certain extent is dependent upon the relative customer demand for loans in its market, which is affected by the interest rate environment, among other factors. For the three months ended March 31, 1996, the Association originated $647,000 in fixed-rate loans and $80,000 in adjustable-rate loans. For the year ended December 31, 1995, the Association originated $1.9 million in fixed-rate loans and $1.0 million in adjustable rate loans. In recent years the Association has neither purchased, nor sold loans. All loans originated by the Association are retained in the Association's portfolio. Set forth below is a table showing the Association's loan originations and repayments for the periods indicated. Three Months Ended March 31, Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- ---------------------- 1996 1995 1995 1994 ------- ------- ------- ------- (In Thousands) Loans receivable at beginning of period.. $11,883 $11,926 $11,926 $11,431 ------- ------- ------- ------- Originations: First mortgage loans - One- to four-family residential........ 150 173 482 1,006 Construction........................... 94 138 243 493 Other properties....................... 137 111 257 160 Consumer and other loans: Automobile............................. 58 37 359 554 Manufactured home...................... -- -- 38 11 Other.................................. 271 306 773 540 Refinancing............................. 17 200 764 933 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total originations................... 727 965 2,916 3,697 Transfer of mortgage loans to foreclosed real estate............ -- -- -- (91) Repayments............................. (667) (742) (2,959) (3,111) ------- ------- ------- ------- Net loan activity........................ 60 223 (42) 495 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total loans receivable at end of period................. $11,943 $12,149 $11,883 $11,926 ======= ======= ======= ======= DELINQUENCIES AND CLASSIFIED ASSETS The Association's collection procedures provide that when a loan is 15 days past due, a computer-generated late charge notice is sent to the borrower requesting payment plus a late charge. If the loan remains delinquent a telephone call is made or a letter is sent to the borrower stressing the importance of reinstating the loan and obtaining reasons for the delinquency before the loan becomes delinquent after 30 days. After 45 days a written commitment to bring the loan current is required. When a loan continues in a delinquent status for 90 days or more, and a repayment schedule has not been made or adhered to by the borrower, a notice of intent to foreclose upon the underlying property is sent to the borrower by the Association's attorney, giving the borrower 10 days to cure the delinquency. If not cured, foreclosure proceedings are initiated. 54 In recent years the Association has increased its collection efforts by more closely monitoring delinquent loans and employing diligent collection efforts. Management believes that these efforts have contributed to the loan portfolio's low delinquency levels. At March 31, 1996, December 31, 1995 and 1994 the percentage of total loans delinquent 90 days or more to net loans receivable were .05%, .06% and 0%, respectively. DELINQUENT LOANS AND NONPERFORMING ASSETS. Generally, when a loan becomes more than 90 days delinquent, the Association will place the loan on non-accrual status and previously accrued interest income on the loan is charged against current income. The loan will remain on a non-accrual status as long as the loan is more than 90 days delinquent. Real estate acquired through foreclosure or by deed-in-lieu of foreclosure is classified as real estate owned until such time as it is sold. When real estate owned is acquired, it is recorded at the lower of the unpaid principal balance of the related loan, or its fair market value, less estimated selling expenses. Any further write-down of real estate owned is charged against earnings. At March 31, 1996, the Association owned approximately $39,000 of property classified as real estate owned. Delinquent consumer loans are handled in a similar manner as to those described above; however, shorter time frames for each step apply due to the type of collateral generally associated with such types of loans. The Association's procedures for repossession and sale of consumer collateral are subject to various requirements under Louisiana and federal consumer protection laws. The following table sets forth information with respect to the Association's delinquent loans and other problem assets at March 31, 1996. At March 31, 1996 ----------------- Balance Number ------- ------ (In Thousands) One- to four-family residential real estate: Loans 60 to 89 days delinquent........................ $ 42 3 Loans 90 days or more delinquent...................... -- -- Other properties: Loans 60 to 89 days delinquent........................ -- -- Loans 90 days or more delinquent...................... -- -- Construction: Loans 60 to 89 days delinquent........................ -- -- Loans 90 days or more delinquent...................... -- -- Consumer and other loans: Loans 60 to 89 days delinquent........................ -- -- Loans 90 days or more delinquent...................... -- -- Foreclosed real estate and repossessions............... 39 1 Other nonperforming assets............................. -- -- Restructured loans within the meaning of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 15 (not included in other nonperforming categories above).............. 186 11 Loans to facilitate sale of real estate owned.......... 574 27 55 The following table sets forth information regarding delinquent loans and real estate owned by the Association at the dates indicated. At March 31, 1996, the Association had $186,000 in restructured loans within the meaning of SFAS 15. At March At December 31, 1996 1995 1994 -------- ------ ------ (Dollars In Thousands) Non-accruing loans: First mortgage loans: One- to four-family residential........... $ 57 $144 $ 62 Other properties.......................... -- -- -- Construction.............................. -- -- -- Consumer and other loans.................... 13 11 -- ---- ---- ------ Total non-accruing loans.................. 70 155 62 ---- ---- ------ Accruing loans past due 90 days or more: First mortgage loans: One- to four-family residential........... $ -- -- -- Other properties.......................... -- -- -- Construction.............................. -- -- -- Consumer and other loans.................... 5 6 -- ---- ---- ------ Total accruing loans delinquent 90 days or more....................... 5 6 -- ---- ---- ------ Total non-performing loans.......... 75 161 62 ---- ---- ------ Total real estate owned..................... 39 39 45 ---- ---- ------ Total non-performing assets............ $114 $200 $ 107 ==== ==== ====== Performing troubled debt restructurings...... $186 $191 $ 121 ==== ==== ====== Total non-performing assets and troubled debt restructurings....................... $300 $391 $ 228 ==== ==== ====== Total loans delinquent 90 days or more to net loans receivable........................ 0.05% 0.06% 0.00% ----- ----- ------ Total loans delinquent 90 days or more to total assets................................ 0.02% 0.02% 0.00% ----- ----- ------ Total non-performing loans and REO to total assets............................. 0.39% 0.69% 0.50% ----- ----- ------ Total non-performing assets and troubled debt restructurings to total assets......... 1.01% 1.35% 0.85% ----- ----- ------ 56 DELINQUENT LOANS The following table sets forth information with respect to loans past due 60-89 days in the Association's portfolio at the dates indicated. At December 31, At March --------------- 1996 1995 1994 -------- ------ ------ (In Thousands) Loans past due 60-89 days: First mortgage loans: One- to four-family residential.. $42 $15 $32 Other properties................. -- -- -- Construction..................... -- -- -- Consumer and other loans........... -- 10 12 For the year ended December 31, 1995 and the three months ended March 31, 1996 gross interest income which would have been recorded had the non-accruing loans been current in accordance with their original terms amounted to $21,000 and $10,000, respectively. The amount that was included in interest income on such loans was $9,000 and $1,000 for the year ended December 31, 1995 and the three months ended March 31, 1996, respectively. CLASSIFIED ASSETS. Federal regulations provide for the classification of loans and other assets, such as debt and equity securities, considered by the OTS to be of lesser quality, as "substandard," "doubtful" or "loss." An asset is considered "substandard" if it is inadequately protected by the current net worth and paying capacity of the obligor or the collateral pledged, if any. "Substandard" assets include those characterized by the "distinct possibility" that the insured institution will sustain "some loss" if the deficiencies are not corrected. Assets classified as "doubtful" have all of the weaknesses inherent in those classified "substandard" with the added characteristic that the weaknesses present make "collection or liquidation in full" on the basis of currently existing facts, conditions and values, "highly questionable and improbable." Assets classified as "loss" are those considered "uncollectible" and of such little value that their continuance as assets without the establishment of a specific loss reserve is not warranted. When an insured institution classifies problem assets as either substandard or doubtful, it may establish general allowances for losses in an amount deemed prudent by management. General allowances represent loss allowances which have been established to recognize the inherent risk associated with lending activities, but which, unlike specific allowances, have not been allocated to particular problem assets. When an insured institution classifies problem assets as "loss," it is required either to establish a specific allowance for losses equal to 100% of that portion of the asset so classified or to charge-off such amount. An institution's determination as to the classification of its assets and the amount of its valuation allowances is subject to review by the regulatory authorities, who may order the establishment of additional general or specific loss allowances. In connection with the filing of its periodic reports with the OTS and in accordance with its classification of assets policy, the Association regularly reviews loans in its portfolio to determine whether such assets require classification in accordance with applicable regulations. On the basis of management's review of its assets, at March 31, 1996, the Association had classified a total of $182,000 of its assets as substandard, $0 as doubtful, and $50,000 as loss. At March 31, 1996, total classified assets comprised $232,000, or 11.0% of the Association's capital, or 0.78% of the Association's total assets. OTHER LOANS OF CONCERN. Other than the non-performing loans set forth in the tables above, as of March 31, 1996, there were no loans classified by the Association with respect to which known information about the possible credit problems of the borrowers or the cash flows of the security properties have caused management to have some doubts as to the ability of the borrowers to comply with present loan repayment terms and which may result in the future inclusion of such items in the non-performing asset categories. 57 ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses based on management's evaluation of the risk inherent in its loan portfolio and changes in the nature and volume of its loan activity, including those loans which are being specifically monitored by management. Such evaluation, which includes a review of loans for which full collectibility may not be reasonably assured, considers among other matters, the loan classifications discussed above, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, economic conditions, historical loan loss experience, the amount of loans outstanding and other factors that warrant recognition in providing for an adequate loan loss allowance. Real estate properties acquired through foreclosure are recorded at the lower of cost or fair value minus estimated cost to sell. If fair value at the date of foreclosure is lower than the balance of the related loan, the difference will be charged-off to the allowance for loan losses at the time of transfer. Valuations are periodically updated by management and if the value declines, a specific provision for losses on such property is established by a charge to operations. At March 31, 1996, the Association had properties with a net book value of $39,000 which were acquired through foreclosure. Although management believes that it uses the best information available to determine the allowance, unforeseen market conditions could result in adjustments and net earnings could be significantly affected if circumstances differ substantially from the assumptions used in making the final determination. Future additions to the Association's allowance for loan losses will be the result of periodic loan, property and collateral reviews and thus cannot be predicted in advance. In addition, federal regulatory agencies, as an integral part of the examination process, periodically review the Association's allowance for loan losses. Such agencies may require the Association to increase the allowance based upon their judgment of the information available to them at the time of their examination. At March 31, 1996, the Association had a total allowance for loan losses of $309,000, representing 412.0% of total non- performing loans and 2.7% of the Association's loans, net. See Note 4 of the Notes to Financial Statements. 58 The following table sets forth the allocation for loan losses by category for the periods indicated. At March 31, At December 31, ---------------------- ------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 ---------------------- ------------------------ ----------------------- % of Loans % of Loans % of Loans In Each In Each In Each Category to Category to Category to Amount Total Loans Amount Total Loans Amount Total Loans ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ------------ (Dollars in thousands) First mortgage loans One- to four-family residential.. $ 219 65.04% $ 230 66.63% $ 242 73.04% Other properties................. 40 13.80 37 12.98 36 10.88 Construction..................... -- 2.66 -- 2.19 -- 1.36 Consumer and other loans........... 50 18.50 50 18.20 50 14.72 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Balance, end of period......... $ 309 100.00% $ 317 100.00% $ 328 100.00% ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== The following table sets forth information with respect to the Association's allowance for loan losses at the dates indicated. Three Months Ended March 31, Year Ended December 31, -------------------- ------------------------ 1996 1995 1996 1994 -------- ------ -------- ------- (Dollars in thousands) Balance at beginning of period................ $ 317 $ 328 $ 328 $ 333 Charge-offs: First mortgage loans........................ -- -- -- -- Consumer and other loans.................... -- (1) ( 7) (14) Recoveries: First mortgage loans........................ -- -- -- -- Consumer and other loans.................... 1 15 17 7 ------ ------ ------- ------- Net charge-offs........................... 1 14 10 (7) Provision for loan losses (recoveries).. (9) (8) (21) 2 Balance, at end of period..................... $ 309 $ 334 $ 317 $ 328 ======= ====== ======= ======= Allowance for loan losses as a percent of net loans receivable at end of period............................... 2.74% 2.88% 2.83% 2.86% Ratio of net loans-charged off during the period to average loans outstanding during the period........................... 0.01% 0.13% 0.09% (0.07)% Ratio of allowance for loan losses to total non-performing loans at end of period............................ 412.00% 491.18% 196.90% 529.04% Ratio of allowance for loan losses to total non-performing loans and REO at end of period.................... 271.05% 298.22% 158.50% 306.54% 59 INVESTMENT ACTIVITIES GENERAL. First Federal must maintain minimum levels of investments that qualify as liquid assets under OTS regulations. Liquidity may increase or decrease depending upon the availability of funds and comparative yields on investments in relation to the return on loans. Historically, the Association has generally maintained liquid assets at levels above the minimum requirements imposed by the OTS regulations and at levels believed adequate to meet the requirements of normal operations, including repayments of maturing debt and potential deposit outflows. Cash flow projections are regularly reviewed and updated to assure that adequate liquidity is maintained. At March 31, 1996, the Association's liquidity ratio (liquid assets as a percentage of net withdrawable savings deposits and current borrowings) was 10.0%. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources" and "Regulation - Liquidity." Federally chartered savings institutions have the authority to invest in various types of liquid assets, including United States Treasury obligations, securities of various federal agencies, certain certificates of deposit of insured banks and savings institutions, certain bankers' acceptances, repurchase agreements and federal funds. Subject to various restrictions, federally chartered savings institutions may also invest their assets in commercial paper, investment grade corporate debt securities and mutual funds whose assets conform to the investments that a federally chartered savings institution is otherwise authorized to make directly. Generally, the investment policy of the Association, as established by the Board of Directors, is to invest funds among various categories of investments and maturities based upon the Association's liquidity needs, asset/liability management policies, investment quality, marketability and performance objectives. MORTGAGE-BACKED SECURITIES. The Association purchases mortgage-backed securities to supplement residential loan production and as part of its asset/liability strategy. The type of securities purchased is based upon the Association's asset/liability management strategy and balance sheet objectives. For instance, substantially all of the mortgage-backed investments purchased by the Association over the last several years have had adjustable rates of interest. Management believes that the adjustable rate feature of the mortgages underlying adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities generally will help to reduce changes in the value of the mortgage-backed security in response to normal interest rate fluctuations. As the interest rates on the mortgages underlying the adjustable rate mortgage-backed securities are reset periodically, the yields of such securities will gradually align themselves to reflect changes in the market rates so that the market value of such securities will remain relatively constant as compared to fixed rate instruments. The Association has invested primarily in federal agency securities, principally Federal Home Loan Mortgage Corporation ("FHLMC"), Government National Mortgage Association ("GNMA") and Federal National Mortgage Association ("FNMA") obligations. At March 31, 1996, the Association's investment in mortgage-backed securities totaled $15.2 million or 51.3% of its total assets. At March 31, 1996, $12.4 million of the Association's mortgage-backed securities were classified as held-to-maturity and $2.8 million were classified as available for sale. See Note 3 of the Notes to Financial Statements. The FNMA, FHLMC and GNMA certificates are modified pass-through mortgage- backed securities that represent undivided interests in underlying pools of fixed-rate, or certain types of adjustable-rate, single-family residential mortgages issued by these government-sponsored entities. As a result, the interest rate risk characteristics of the underlying pool of mortgages, i.e., fixed rate or adjustable rate, as well as prepayment risk, are passed on to the certificate holder. FNMA and FHLMC provide the certificate holder a guarantee of timely payments of interest and ultimate collection of principal, whether or not they have been collected. GNMA's guarantee to the holder timely payments of principal and interest and are backed by the full faith and credit of the U.S. government. Mortgage-backed securities generally yield less than the loans that underlie such securities, because of the cost of payment guarantees or credit enhancements that reduce credit risk. In addition, mortgage-backed securities are more liquid than individual mortgage loans and may be used to collateralize obligations of the Association. In general, mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by FNMA and FHLMC are weighted at no more than 20% for risk-based capital purposes, and mortgage-backed securities issued or guaranteed by GNMA are weighted at 0% for risk-based capital purposes, compared to an assigned risk weighting of 50% to 100% for whole residential mortgage loans. These types of securities thus allow the Association to optimize regulatory capital to a greater extent than non-securitized whole loans. The Association has sought to improve the yield on its mortgage-backed securities portfolio by investing in mortgage-backed securities with maturities in excess of 10 years. 60 While mortgage-backed securities carry a reduced credit risk as compared to whole loans, such securities remain subject to the risk that a fluctuating interest rate environment, along with other factors such as the geographic distribution of the underlying mortgage loans, may alter the prepayment rate of such mortgage loans and so affect both the prepayment speed, and value, of such securities. Set forth below is a table showing the Association's purchases and repayments of mortgage-backed securities for the periods indicated. The Association did not sell any mortgage-backed securities during the periods indicated. Three Months Ended March 31, Year Ended December 31, -------------------- ----------------------- 1996 1995 1995 1994 -------- ------- ------- ------- (In Thousands) Mortgage-backed securities at beginning of period............................... $15,391 $13,257 $13,257 $13,943 Purchases.............................. 339 782 4,275 2,290 Repayments............................. (524) (527) (2,069) (2,845) Discount (premium) amortization.......... (11) 41 (72) (131) ------- ------- ------- ------- Mortgage-backed securities at end of period....................... $15,195 $13,553 $15,391 $13,257 ======= ======= ======= ======= At March 31, 1996, the Association's investment securities consisted solely of FHLB stock totaling $259,000. The Association invests excess liquidity in FHLB overnight deposits. OTS regulations restrict investments in corporate debt and equity securities by the Association. These restrictions include prohibitions against investments in the debt securities of any one issuer in excess of 15% of the Association's unimpaired capital and unimpaired surplus as defined by federal regulations, plus an additional 10% if the investments are fully secured by readily marketable collateral. At March 31, 1996, the Association was in compliance with this regulation. See "Regulation - Federal Regulation of Savings Associations" for a discussion of additional restrictions on the Association's investment activities. The following table sets forth the carrying value of the Association's FHLB stock and mortgage-backed securities at the dates indicated. At March 31, 1996, the market value of the Association's mortgage-backed portfolios and investment securities was approximately $15.1 million and $259,000, respectively. At December 31, At March 31, ------------------- 1996 1995 1994 ------- ------- ------- (In Thousands) Mortgage-backed securities.... $15,195 $15,391 $13,257 Federal Home Loan Bank stock.. 259 260 248 ------- ------- ------- Total investments......... $15,454 $15,651 $13,505 ======= ======= ======= 61 MORTGAGE-BACKED AND INVESTMENT PORTFOLIO MATURITIES. The following table sets forth the scheduled maturities, carrying values, market values and average yields for the Association's investment securities at March 31, 1996. At March 31, 1996 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Five to More than Total One Year or Less One to Five Years Ten Years Ten Years Investment Portfolio ------------------ ---------------- ------------------- ----------------- -------------------------- Carrying Average Carrying Average Carrying Average Carrying Average Carrying Market Average Value Yield Value Yield Value Yield Value Yield Value Value Yield --------- ------- --------- ------- -------- ------- -------- -------- -------- ------- ------- Mortgage-backed and investment securities held to maturity: GNMA certificates........ $ -- -- $ 9 6.10% $10 8.00% $ 383 6.70% $ 402 $ 401 6.72% FHLMC certificates....... -- -- -- -- 19 7.25 4,353 6.36 4,372 4,379 6.36 FNMA certificates........ -- -- -- -- -- -- 7,536 6.50 7,536 7,434 6.50 Collateralized mortgage obligations............ -- -- -- -- -- -- 87 7.25 87 80 7.25 FHLB Stock............... -- -- -- -- -- -- 259 5.86 259 259 5.86 ------ ----- ---- ----- --- ---- ------- ---- ------- ------- ----- Total.................. $ -- --% $ 9 6.10% $29 7.71% $12,618 6.40% $12,656 $12,553 6.23% ====== ===== ==== ===== === ==== ======= ==== ======= ======= ===== Mortgage-backed and investment securities available for sale: GNMA certificates........ $ -- -- $-- -- % $-- --% $ 585 6.94% $ 585 $ 585 6.94% FHLMC certificates....... -- -- -- -- 11 7.38 771 7.24 782 782 7.24 FNMA certificates........ -- -- 188 4.88 -- -- 1,243 7.12 1,431 1,431 6.80 Collateralized mortgage obligations............ -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- -- ------ ----- ---- ----- --- ---- ------- ---- ------- ------- ---- Total.................. $ -- --% $188 4.88% $11 7.41% $ 2,599 7.04% $ 2,798 $ 2,798 6.95% ====== ===== ==== ===== === ==== ======= ==== ======= ======= ==== 62 The Association's investment securities portfolio at March 31, 1996, contained neither tax-exempt securities nor securities of any issuer with an aggregate book value in excess of 10% of the Association's retained earnings, excluding those issued by the U.S. government, or its agencies. SOURCES OF FUNDS GENERAL. The Association's primary sources of funds are deposits, receipt of principal and interest on loans and securities, interest-earning deposits with other banks, FHLB advances, and other funds provided from operations. FHLB advances are used to support lending activities and to assist in the Association's asset/liability management strategy. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Asset\Liability Management." Typically, the Association does not use other forms of borrowings. At March 31, 1996, the Association had no FHLB advances. DEPOSITS. First Federal offers a variety of deposit accounts having a wide range of interest rates and terms. The Association's deposits consist of passbook, commercial demand, NOW, money market deposit and certificate accounts. The certificate accounts currently range in terms from 30 days to five years. The Association relies primarily on advertising, competitive pricing policies and customer service to attract and retain these deposits. Currently, First Federal solicits deposits from its market area only, and does not use brokers to obtain deposits. The flow of deposits is influenced significantly by general economic conditions, changes in money market and prevailing interest rates and competition. The Association has become more susceptible to short-term fluctuations in deposit flows as customers have become more interest rate conscious. The Association endeavors to manage the pricing of its deposits in keeping with its profitability objectives giving consideration to its asset/liability management. Notwithstanding the foregoing, a significant percentage of the Association's deposits are for terms of less than one year. At March 31, 1996, $16.3 million or 59.9% of the Association's deposits were in certificates of deposits with terms of 11 months or less. The Association believes that upon maturity most of these deposits will remain at the Association. The ability of the Association to attract and maintain savings accounts and certificates of deposit, and the rates paid on these deposits, has been and will continue to be significantly affected by market conditions. 63 SAVINGS PORTFOLIO Deposits in the Association as of March 31, 1996, were represented by the various types of deposit programs described below. Weighted Average Percentage Interest Minimum Checking and Minimum of Total Rate Term Savings Amount Balances Savings - --------------------------- ---------------------- --------------------------- -------------- -------------------- ----------- (In Thousands) 0.00% None Non interest-bearing demand $ 5,000 $ 419 1.54% 2.20 None Passbook accounts 50 3,092 11.33 1.70 None Money market 2,500 939 3.44 2.12 None NOW accounts 100 3,208 11.76 Certificates of Deposit ----------------------- 5.04% 1-5 months Fixed term, fixed rate 2,500 10,259 37.60 5.29 6-11 months Fixed term, fixed rate 2,500 6,087 22.31 5.51 12-17 months Fixed term, fixed rate 1,000 2,111 7.74 5.53 18-23 months Fixed term, fixed rate 1,000 541 1.98 5.72 24-29 months Fixed term, fixed rate 1,000 171 0.63 5.07 30-35 months Fixed term, fixed rate 1,000 194 0.71 6.00 36-47 months Fixed term, fixed rate 1,000 24 0.09 6.38 48-53 months Fixed term, fixed rate 1,000 67 0.25 6.00 54-59 months Fixed term, fixed rate 1,000 44 0.16 6.00 60 months or greater Fixed term, fixed rate 1,000 127 0.47 ------ ------ ------ $27,283 100.00% ======= ====== DEPOSIT ACTIVITY The following table sets forth the deposit activities of the Association for the periods indicated: Three Months Ended March 31, Year Ended December 31, --------------------------- -------------------------- 1996 1995 1995 1994 ------- -------- ----------- ----------- (In Thousands) Deposits, beginning of period........................... 26,583 $ 24,523 $ 24,523 $ 25,525 Deposits.......................... 15,089 14,687 57,787 46,051 Withdrawals....................... (14,686) (13,153) (56,808) (47,846) Net increase (decrease) before ------- -------- -------- -------- interest credited............... 403 1,534 979 (1,795) Interest credited................. 297 227 1,081 793 ------- -------- -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in deposits.................... 700 1,761 2,060 (1,002) Deposits, end of period.......... ------- -------- -------- -------- $27,283 $26,284 $ 26,583 $ 24,523 ======= ======= ======== ======== 64 Deposit Flow The following table sets forth the change in dollar amount of savings deposits in the various types of savings accounts offered by the Association between the dates indicated. At December 31, At March 31, ------------------------------------------------------ 1996 1995 1994 -------------------------------- -------------------------------- -------------------- Balance Percent (1) Change (2) Balance Percent (1) Change (2) Balance Percent (1) ------- ----------- ---------- ------- ----------- ---------- ------- ----------- (Dollars in Thousands) Non interest-bearing demand.. $ 419 1.54% $ 88 $ 331 1.25% $ 39 $ 292 1.19% NOW Accounts................. 3,208 11.76 235 2,973 11.18 (177) 3,150 12.85 Passbook savings............. 3,092 11.33 178 2,914 10.96 (489) 3,403 13.88 Money market deposit accounts................... 939 3.44 (68) 1,007 3.79 (324) 1,331 5.43 Time deposits: which mature within 12 months........... 16,346 59.91 276 16,070 60.45 3,232 12,838 52.35 within 12-24 months........ 2,652 9.72 62 2,590 9.74 108 2,482 10.12 beyond 24 months........... 627 2.32 (71) 698 2.64 (329) 1,027 4.19 ------- ------ ---- ------- ------ ------ ------- ------ Total............... $27,283 100.00% $700 $26,583 100.00% $2,060 $24,523 100.00% ======= ====== ==== ======= ====== ====== ======= ====== The following table indicates the amount of the Association's certificates of deposit of $100,000 or more by time remaining until maturity at March 31, 1996. Certificates of Deposits -------------- (In thousands) Three months or less............ $1,036 Over three through six months... 1,325 Over six through twelve months.. 1,131 Over twelve months.............. 200 ------ Total........................ $3,692 ====== Time Deposits by Rates The following table sets forth the time deposits in the Association classified by rates as of the dates indicated. December 31, March 31, ----------------- 1996 1995 1994 --------- ------- ------- (In Thousands) 3.99% or Less.............. $ 202 $ 172 $ 8,552 4.00 - 5.99%............... 17,628 17,180 6,803 6.00 - 7.99%............... 1,750 1,961 946 8.00 - 9.99%............... 45 45 46 ------- ------- ------- $19,625 $19,358 $16,347 ======= ======= ======= 65 TIME DEPOSIT MATURITY SCHEDULE The following table sets forth the amount and maturities of time deposits at March 31, 1996. Amount Due ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Less Than 1-2 2-3 3-4 4-5 After 1 Year Years Years Years Years 5 Years Total --------- ----- ----- ----- ----- ------- ----- (In Thousands) Rate - ---- 3.99% or Less.......... $ 202 $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ -- $ 202 4.00 - 5.99%........... 15,302 2,063 263 -- -- -- 17,628 6.00 - 7.99%........... 799 589 100 25 110 127 1,750 8.00 - 9.99%........... 43 -- 2 -- -- -- 45 --------- ------ ----- ------ ----- ------- ------- $ 16,346 $2,652 $ 365 $ 25 $ 110 $ 127 $19,625 ========= ====== ===== ====== ===== ======= ======= BORROWINGS. First Federal's borrowings historically have consisted of advances from the FHLB of Dallas. Such advances may be made pursuant to different credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities. Federal law limits an institution's borrowings from the FHLB to 20 times the amount paid for capital stock in the FHLB, subject to regulatory collateral requirements. At March 31, 1996, the Association had no advances from the FHLB. The Association has the ability to purchase additional capital stock from the FHLB. For additional information regarding the term to maturity and average rate paid on FHLB advances, see Note 10 of the Notes to Financial Statements. The following table sets forth the maximum month-end balance and average balance of FHLB advances. During the Three Months Ended During the March 31, Year Ended December 31, ------------------------------ -------------------------------- 1996 1995 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- ---- (In Thousands) FHLB advances Maximum balance................... $-- $-- $-- $500 Average balance................... $-- $53 $62 $316 EMPLOYEES At March 31, 1996, the Association had a total of 12 full-time and 2 part-time employees. The Association's employees are not represented by any collective bargaining group. Management considers its employee relations to be excellent. PROPERTIES The Association conducts its business through one office, located in Oakdale, Louisiana in Allen Parish. The following table sets forth information relating to the Association's office as of March 31, 1996. The total net book value of the Association's premises and equipment (including land, buildings and leasehold improvements and furniture, fixtures and equipment) at March 31, 1996 was approximately $301,000. 66 Total Approximate Year Square Net Book Value at Location Opened Footage March 31, 1996 - ------------------------ ------ ----------- ----------------- Main Office: 1975 4,100 $134,000 222 South 10th Street Oakdale, Louisiana LEGAL PROCEEDINGS First Federal is involved, from time to time, as plaintiff or defendant in various legal actions arising in the normal course of their businesses. While the ultimate outcome of these proceedings cannot be predicted with certainty, it is the opinion of management, after consultation with counsel representing First Federal in the proceedings, that the resolution of these proceedings should not have a material effect on the Holding Company's financial position or results of operations on a consolidated basis. REGULATION GENERAL As a federally chartered savings institution, the Association is subject to extensive regulation by the OTS. Both the OTS and FDIC, as insurer of deposit accounts, periodically examine the Association for compliance with various regulatory requirements. The Association must file reports with the OTS describing its activities and financial condition. The Association is also subject to certain reserve requirements promulgated by the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System ("Federal Reserve Board"). This supervision and regulation is intended primarily for the protection of depositors. The regulatory structure also gives the regulatory authorities extensive discretion in connection with their supervisory and enforcement activities and examination policies, including policies with respect to the classification of assets and the establishment of adequate loan loss reserves for regulatory purposes. Any change in such regulation, whether by the OTS, the FDIC or the Congress could have a material adverse impact on the Company, the Association and their operations. As a savings association holding company, the Company will be subject to OTS regulation, examination, supervision and reporting requirements. Certain of these regulatory requirements are referred to below or appear elsewhere herein. FEDERAL REGULATION OF SAVINGS ASSOCIATIONS The OTS has extensive authority over the operations of savings associations. As part of this authority, the Association is required to file periodic reports with the OTS and is subject to periodic examinations by the OTS and the FDIC. The last regular OTS and FDIC examinations of the Association were as of December 1994. When these examinations are conducted by the OTS and the FDIC, the examiners may require the Association to provide for higher general or specific loan loss reserves. All savings associations are subject to a semi-annual assessment, based upon the savings association's total assets. The Association's OTS assessment for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, was approximately $9,500. The OTS also has extensive enforcement authority over all savings institutions and their holding companies, including the Association and the Holding Company. This enforcement authority includes, among other things, the ability to assess civil money penalties, to issue cease-and-desist or removal orders and to initiate injunctive actions. In general, these enforcement actions may be initiated for violations of laws and regulations and unsafe or unsound practices. Other actions or inactions may provide the basis for enforcement action, including misleading or untimely 67 reports filed with the OTS. Except under certain circumstances, public disclosure of final enforcement actions by the OTS is required. In addition, the investment, lending and branching authority of the Association is prescribed by federal laws, and regulations, and it is prohibited from engaging in any activities not permitted by such laws and regulations. For instance, no savings institution may invest in non-investment grade corporate debt securities. In addition, the permissible level of investment by federal associations in loans secured by non-residential real property may not exceed 400% of total capital, except with approval of the OTS. Federal savings associations are also generally authorized to branch nationwide. The Association is in compliance with the noted restrictions. The Association's general permissible lending limit for loans-to-one-borrower is equal to the greater of $500,000 or 15% of unimpaired capital and surplus (except for loans fully secured by certain readily marketable collateral, in which case this limit is increased to 25% of unimpaired capital and surplus). The Association is in compliance with the loans to one borrower limitation. The OTS, as well as the other federal banking agencies, has adopted guidelines establishing safety and soundness standards on such matters as loan underwriting and documentation, internal controls and audit systems, interest rate risk exposure and compensation and other employee benefits. Any institution which fails to comply with these standards must submit a capital compliance plan. A failure to submit a plan or to comply with an approved plan will subject the institution to further enforcement action. The OTS and the other federal banking agencies have also proposed additional guidelines on asset quality and earnings standards. No assurance can be given as to whether or in what form the proposed regulations will be adopted. The guidelines are not expected to materially effect the Association. INSURANCE OF ACCOUNTS AND REGULATION BY THE FDIC First Federal is a member of the SAIF, which is administered by the FDIC. Deposits are insured up to applicable limits by the FDIC and such insurance is backed by the full faith and credit of the United States Government. As insurer, the FDIC imposes deposit insurance premiums and is authorized to conduct examinations of and to require reporting by FDIC-insured institutions. It also may prohibit any FDIC-insured institution from engaging in any activity the FDIC determines by regulation or order to pose a serious risk to the FDIC. The FDIC also has the authority to initiate enforcement actions against savings associations, after giving the OTS an opportunity to take such action, and may terminate the deposit insurance if it determines that the institution has engaged or is engaging in unsafe or unsound practices, or is in an unsafe or unsound condition. The FDIC's deposit insurance premiums for SAIF-insured institutions are assessed through a risk-based system under which all insured depository institutions are placed into one of nine categories and assessed insurance premiums, ranging from .23% to .31% of deposits, based upon their level of capital and supervisory evaluation. Under the system, institutions classified as well capitalized (i.e., a core capital ratio of at least 5%, a ratio of core capital to risk-weighted assets of at least 6% and a risk-based capital ratio of at least 10%) and considered healthy would pay the lowest premium while institutions that are less than adequately capitalized (i.e., a core capital or core capital to risk-based capital ratios of less than 4% or a risk-based capital ratio of less than 8%) and considered of substantial supervisory concern would pay the highest premium. Risk classification of all insured institutions will be made by the FDIC for each semi-annual assessment period. The FDIC is authorized to increase assessment rates, on a semiannual basis, if it determines that the reserve ratio of the SAIF will be less than the designated reserve ratio of 1.25% of SAIF insured deposits. In setting these increased assessments, the FDIC must seek to restore the reserve ratio to that designated reserve level, or such higher reserve ratio as established by the FDIC. The FDIC may also impose special assessments on SAIF members to repay amounts borrowed from the United States Treasury or for any other reason deemed necessary by the FDIC. See "Risk Factors -Disparity Between BIF and SAIF Insurance Premiums." As is the case with the SAIF, the FDIC is authorized to adjust the insurance premium rates for banks that are insured by the Bank Insurance Fund (the "BIF") of the FDIC in order to maintain the reserve ratio of the BIF at 1.25% 68 of BIF insured deposits. On August 8, 1995, the FDIC revised the premium schedule to provide a range of .04% to .31% of deposits so that well-capitalized and healthy banks would pay the lowest premiums. This action was taken because the FDIC anticipates that the BIF will reach the required reserve ratio in mid- 1995 as a result of the decrease in bank failures in the past few years. In the fourth quarter of 1995 the FDIC reduced the assessments paid by the majority of BIF-insured institutions to the statutory minimum of $2,000. The disparity in insurance premiums is expected to adversely affect the Association and other SAIF members. It may have the effect of permitting BIF- insured banks to offer loan and deposit products on more attractive terms than SAIF members due to the cost savings achieved through lower deposit premiums, thereby placing SAIF members at a competitive disadvantage. A number of proposals are being considered to recapitalize the SAIF in order to eliminate this disparity. One plan currently being considered by the Treasury Department, the FDIC and the Congress provides for a one time assessment of .85% to .90% to be imposed on all SAIF-insured deposits, including those held by commercial banks, and for BIF deposit insurance premiums to be used to pay the FICO bond interest on a pro rata basis together with SAIF premiums. The BIF and SAIF would be merged into one fund as soon as practicable, but no later than January 1, 1998. Based upon total deposits at March 31, 1996, the Association would have paid a special assessment of approximately $232,000 or $246,000, respectively, if a special assessment of .85% or .90% had been implemented at that date. There can be no assurance that any particular proposal will be implemented or that premiums for either BIF or SAIF members will not be adjusted in the future by the FDIC or by legislative action. REGULATORY CAPITAL REQUIREMENTS Federally insured savings associations, such as the Association, are required to maintain a minimum level of regulatory capital. The OTS has established capital standards, including a tangible capital requirement, a leverage ratio (or core capital) requirement and a risk-based capital requirement applicable to such savings associations. Generally, these capital requirements must be generally as stringent as the comparable capital requirements for national banks. The OTS is also authorized to impose capital requirements in excess of these standards on individual associations on a case-by-case basis. The capital regulations require tangible capital of at least 1.5% of adjusted total assets (as defined by regulation). Tangible capital generally includes common stockholders' equity and retained income, and certain noncumulative perpetual preferred stock and related income. In addition, all intangible assets, other than a limited amount of purchased mortgage servicing rights, must be deducted from tangible capital for calculating compliance with the requirement. Further, the valuation allowance applicable to the write-down of investments and mortgage-backed securities in accordance with SFAS No. 115 is excluded from the regulatory capital calculation. For a description of regulatory capital requirements which are applicable to the Association and the Association's compliance therewith see "Pro Forma Regulatory Capital." The OTS has adopted a final rule that requires every savings association with more than normal interest rate risk exposure to deduct from its total capital, for purposes of determining compliance with such requirement, an amount equal to 50% of its interest-rate risk exposure multiplied by the present value of its assets. This exposure is a measure of the potential decline in the net portfolio value of a savings association, greater than 2% of the present value of its assets, based upon a hypothetical 200 basis point increase or decrease in interest rates (whichever results in a greater decline). Net portfolio value is the present value of expected cash flows from assets, liabilities and off- balance sheet contracts. The rule provides for a two quarter lag between calculating interest rate risk and recognizing any deduction from capital. The rule will not become effective until the OTS adopts the process by which savings associations may appeal an interest rate risk deduction determination. Any savings association with less than $300 million in assets and a total risk-based capital ratio in excess of 12% is exempt from this requirement unless the OTS determines otherwise. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Asset/Liability Management" for information regarding the effect of this rule on the Association. Pursuant to FDICIA, the federal banking agencies, including the OTS, have also proposed regulations authorizing the agencies to require a depository institution to maintain additional total capital to account for 69 concentration of credit risk and the risk of non-traditional activities. No assurance can be given as to the final form of any such regulation. The OTS and the FDIC are authorized and, under certain circumstances required, to take certain actions against savings associations that fail to meet their capital requirements. Effective December 19, 1992, the federal banking agencies, including the OTS, were given additional enforcement authority over undercapitalized depository institutions. The OTS is generally required to take action to restrict the activities of an "undercapitalized association" (generally defined to be one with less than either a 4% core capital ratio, a 4% Tier 1 risked-based capital ratio or an 8% risk-based capital ratio). Any such association must submit a capital restoration plan and until such plan is approved by the OTS may not increase its assets, acquire another institution, establish a branch or engage in any new activities, and generally may not make capital distributions. The OTS is authorized to impose the additional restrictions that are applicable to significantly undercapitalized associations. As a condition to the approval of the capital restoration plan, any company controlling an undercapitalized association must agree that it will enter into a limited capital maintenance guarantee with respect to the institution's achievement of its capital requirements. Any savings association that fails to comply with its capital plan or is "significantly undercapitalized" (i.e., Tier 1 risk-based or core capital ratios of less than 3% or a risk-based capital ratio of less than 6%) must be made subject to one or more of additional specified actions and operating restrictions, which may cover all aspects of its operations and include a forced merger or acquisition of the association. An association that becomes "critically undercapitalized" (i.e., a tangible capital ratio of 2% or less) is subject to further mandatory restrictions on its activities in addition to those applicable to significantly undercapitalized associations. In addition, the OTS must appoint a receiver (or conservator with the concurrence of the FDIC) for a savings association, with certain limited exceptions, within 90 days after it becomes critically undercapitalized. Any undercapitalized association is also subject to the general enforcement activity of the OTS and the FDIC, including the appointment of a receiver or conservator. The OTS is also generally authorized to reclassify an association into a lower capital category and impose restrictions applicable to such category if the institution is engaged in unsafe or unsound practices or is in an unsafe or unsound condition. The imposition by the OTS or the FDIC of any of these measures on First Federal may have a substantial adverse effect on the Association's operations and profitability and the value of the Common Stock purchased in the Conversion. Holding Company shareholders do not have preemptive rights, and therefore, if the Holding Company is directed by the OTS or the FDIC to issue additional shares of Common Stock, such issuance may result in the dilution in the percentage of ownership of the Holding Company of those persons purchasing shares in the Conversion. LIMITATIONS ON DIVIDENDS AND OTHER CAPITAL DISTRIBUTIONS OTS regulations impose various restrictions or requirements on associations with respect to their ability to pay dividends or make other distributions of capital. OTS regulations prohibit an association from declaring or paying any dividends or from repurchasing any of its stock if, as a result, the regulatory capital of the association would be reduced below the amount required to be maintained for the liquidation account established in connection with its mutual to stock conversion. See "The Conversion - Effects of Conversion to Stock Form on Depositors and Borrowers of the Association" and "- Restrictions on Repurchase of Stock." The OTS utilizes a three-tiered approach to permit associations, based on their capital level and supervisory condition, to make capital distributions which include dividends, stock redemptions or repurchases, cash-out mergers and other transactions charged to the capital account. See "- Regulatory Capital Requirements." 70 Generally, Tier 1 associations, which are associations that before and after the proposed distribution meet their fully phased-in capital requirements, may make capital distributions during any calendar year equal to the greater of 100% of net income for the year-to-date plus 50% of the amount by which the lesser of the association's tangible, core or risk-based capital exceeds its fully phased- in capital requirement for such capital component, as measured at the beginning of the calendar year, or the amount authorized for a Tier 2 association. However, a Tier 1 association deemed to be in need of more than normal supervision by the OTS may be downgraded to a Tier 2 or Tier 3 association as a result of such a determination. The Association meets the requirements for a Tier 1 association and has not been notified of a need for more than normal supervision. Tier 2 associations, which are associations that before and after the proposed distribution meet their current minimum capital requirements, may make capital distributions of up to 75% of net income over the most recent four quarter period. Tier 3 associations (which are associations that do not meet current minimum capital requirements) that propose to make any capital distribution and Tier 2 associations that propose to make a capital distribution in excess of the noted safe harbor level must obtain OTS approval prior to making such distribution. Tier 2 associations proposing to make a capital distribution within the safe harbor provisions and Tier 1 associations proposing to make any capital distribution need only submit written notice to the OTS 30 days prior to such distribution. As a subsidiary of the Holding Company, the Association will also be required to give the OTS 30 days' notice prior to declaring any dividend on its stock. The OTS may object to the distribution during that 30-day period based on safety and soundness concerns. See "- Regulatory Capital Requirements." The OTS has proposed regulations that would revise the current capital distribution restrictions. The proposal eliminates the current tiered structure and the safe-harbor percentage limitations. Under the proposal a savings association may make a capital distribution without notice to the OTS (unless it is a subsidiary of a holding company) provided that it has a CAMEL 1 or 2 rating, is not in troubled condition and would remain adequately capitalized (as defined by regulation) following the proposed distribution. Savings associations that would remain adequately capitalized following the proposed distribution but do not meet the other noted requirements must notify the OTS 30 days prior to declaring a capital distribution. The OTS stated it will generally regard as permissible that amount of capital distributions that do not exceed 50% of the institution's excess regulatory capital plus net income to date during the calendar year. A savings association may not make a capital distribution without prior approval of the OTS and the FDIC if it is undercapitalized before, or as a result of, such a distribution. A savings association will be considered in troubled condition if it has a CAMEL rating of 4 or 5, is subject to an enforcement action relating to its safety and soundness or financial viability or has been informed in writing by the OTS that it is in troubled condition. As under the current rule, the OTS may object to a capital distribution if it would constitute an unsafe or unsound practice. No assurance may be given as to whether or in what form the regulations may be adopted. LIQUIDITY All savings associations, including the Association, are required to maintain an average daily balance of liquid assets equal to a certain percentage of the sum of its average daily balance of net withdrawable deposit accounts and borrowings payable in one year or less. For a discussion of what the Association includes in liquid assets, see "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations - Liquidity and Capital Resources." This liquid asset ratio requirement may vary from time to time (between 4% and 10%) depending upon economic conditions and savings flows of all savings associations. At the present time, the minimum liquid asset ratio is 5%. In addition, short-term liquid assets (e.g., cash, certain time deposits, certain bankers acceptances and short-term United States Treasury obligations) currently must constitute at least 1% of the association's average daily balance of net withdrawable deposit accounts and current borrowings. Penalties may be imposed upon associations for violations of either liquid asset ratio requirement. At March 31, 1996, the Association was in compliance with both requirements, with an overall liquid asset ratio of 10.0% and a short-term liquid assets ratio of 7.2%. 71 ACCOUNTING An OTS policy statement applicable to all savings associations clarifies and re-emphasizes that the investment activities of a savings association must be in compliance with approved and documented investment policies and strategies, and must be accounted for in accordance with GAAP. Under the policy statement, management must support its classification of and accounting for loans and securities (i.e., whether held for investment, sale or trading) with appropriate documentation. The OTS has adopted an amendment to its accounting regulations, which may be made more stringent than GAAP by the OTS, to require that transactions be reported in a manner that best reflects their underlying economic substance and inherent risk and that financial reports must incorporate any other accounting regulations or orders prescribed by the OTS. The Association is in compliance with these amended rules. QUALIFIED THRIFT LENDER TEST All savings associations, including the Association, are required to meet a qualified thrift lender ("QTL") test to avoid certain restrictions on their operations. This test requires a savings association to have at least 65% of its portfolio assets (as defined by regulation) in qualified thrift investments on a monthly average for nine out of every 12 months on a rolling basis. Such assets primarily consist of residential housing related loans and investments. At March 31, 1996, the Association complied with the QTL requirement. Any savings association that fails to meet the QTL test must convert to a national bank charter, unless it requalifies as a QTL and thereafter remains a QTL. If an association does not requalify and converts to a national bank charter, it must remain SAIF-insured until the FDIC permits it to transfer to the BIF. If such an association has not yet requalified or converted to a national bank, its new investments and activities are limited to those permissible for both a savings association and a national bank, and it is limited to national bank branching rights in its home state. In addition, the association is immediately ineligible to receive any new FHLB borrowings and is subject to national bank limits for payment of dividends. If such association has not requalified or converted to a national bank within three years after the failure, it must divest of all investments and cease all activities not permissible for a national bank. In addition, it must repay promptly any outstanding FHLB borrowings, which may result in prepayment penalties. If any association that fails the QTL test is controlled by a holding company, then within one year after the failure, the holding company must register as a bank holding company and become subject to all restrictions on bank holding companies. See "- Holding Company Regulation." COMMUNITY REINVESTMENT ACT Under the Community Reinvestment Act ("CRA"), every FDIC insured institution has a continuing and affirmative obligation consistent with safe and sound banking practices to help meet the credit needs of its entire community, including low and moderate income neighborhoods. The CRA does not establish specific lending requirements or programs for financial institutions nor does it limit an institution's discretion to develop the types of products and services that it believes are best suited to its particular community, consistent with the CRA. The CRA requires the OTS, in connection with the examination of the Association, to assess the institution's record of meeting the credit needs of its community and to take such record into account in its evaluation of certain applications, such as a merger or the establishment of a branch, by the Association. An unsatisfactory rating may be used as the basis for the denial of an application by the OTS. The federal banking agencies, including the OTS, have recently revised the CRA regulations and the methodology for determining an institution's compliance with the CRA. Due to the heightened attention being given to the CRA in the past few years, the Association may be required to devote additional funds for investment and lending in its local community. The Association was examined for CRA compliance in 1996 and received a rating of "Satisfactory", as indicated in the OTS Community Reinvestment Act Performance Evaluation public disclosure dated April 1, 1996. 72 TRANSACTIONS WITH AFFILIATES Generally, transactions between a savings association or its subsidiaries and its affiliates are required to be on terms as favorable to the association as transactions with non-affiliates. In addition, certain of these transactions, such as loans to an affiliate, are restricted to a percentage of the association's capital. Affiliates of the Association include the Holding Company and any company which is under common control with the Association. In addition, a savings association may not lend to any affiliate engaged in activities not permissible for a bank holding company or acquire the securities of most affiliates. Certain transactions with directors, officers or controlling persons are also subject to conflict of interest regulations enforced by the OTS. These conflict of interest regulations and other statutes also impose restrictions on loans to such persons and their related interests. Among other things, such loans must be made on terms substantially the same as for loans to unaffiliated individuals. HOLDING COMPANY REGULATION The Holding Company will be a unitary savings and loan holding company subject to regulatory oversight by the OTS. As such, the Holding Company is required to register and file reports with the OTS and is subject to regulation and examination by the OTS. In addition, the OTS has enforcement authority over the Holding Company and its non-savings association subsidiaries which also permits the OTS to restrict or prohibit activities that are determined to be a serious risk to the subsidiary savings association. As a unitary savings and loan holding company, the Holding Company generally is not subject to activity restrictions. If the Holding Company acquires control of another savings association as a separate subsidiary, it would become a multiple savings and loan holding company, and the activities of the Holding Company and any of its subsidiaries (other than the Association or any other SAIF-insured savings association) would become subject to such restrictions unless such other associations each qualify as a QTL and were acquired in a supervisory acquisition. If the Association fails the QTL test, the Holding Company must obtain the approval of the OTS prior to continuing after such failure, directly or through its other subsidiaries, any business activity other than those approved for multiple savings and loan holding companies or their subsidiaries. In addition, within one year of such failure the Holding Company must register as, and will become subject to, the restrictions applicable to bank holding companies. The activities authorized for a bank holding company are more limited than are the activities authorized for a unitary or multiple savings and loan holding company. See "- Qualified Thrift Lender Test." The Holding Company must obtain approval from the OTS before acquiring control of any other SAIF-insured association. Such acquisitions are generally prohibited if they result in a multiple savings and loan holding company controlling savings associations in more than one state. However, such interstate acquisitions are permitted based on specific state authorization or in a supervisory acquisition of a failing savings association. FEDERAL SECURITIES LAW The stock of the Holding Company will be registered with the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended (the "Exchange Act"). The Holding Company will be subject to the information, proxy solicitation, insider trading restrictions and other requirements of the SEC under the Exchange Act. Holding Company stock held by persons who are affiliates (generally officers, directors and principal stockholders) of the Holding Company may not be resold without registration or unless sold in accordance with certain resale restrictions. If the Holding Company meets specified current public information requirements, each affiliate of the Holding Company is able to sell in the public market, without registration, a limited number of shares in any three- month period. 73 FEDERAL RESERVE SYSTEM The Federal Reserve Board requires all depository institutions to maintain non-interest bearing reserves at specified levels against their transaction accounts (primarily checking, NOW and Super NOW checking accounts). At March 31, 1996, the Association was in compliance with these reserve requirements. The balances maintained to meet the reserve requirements imposed by the Federal Reserve Board may be used to satisfy liquidity requirements that may be imposed by the OTS. See "- Liquidity." Savings associations are authorized to borrow from the Federal Reserve Bank "discount window," but Federal Reserve Board regulations require associations to exhaust other reasonable alternative sources of funds, including FHLB borrowings, before borrowing from the Federal Reserve Bank. FEDERAL HOME LOAN BANK SYSTEM The Association is a member of the FHLB of Dallas, which is one of 12 regional FHLBs, that administers the home financing credit function of savings associations. Each FHLB serves as a reserve or central bank for its members within its assigned region. It is funded primarily from proceeds derived from the sale of consolidated obligations of the FHLB System. It makes loans to members (i.e., advances) in accordance with policies and procedures established by the board of directors of the FHLB. These policies and procedures are subject to the regulation and oversight of the Federal Housing Finance Board. All advances from the FHLB are required to be fully secured by sufficient collateral as determined by the FHLB. In addition, all long-term advances are required to provide funds for residential home financing. As a member, the Association is required to purchase and maintain stock in the FHLB of Dallas. At March 31, 1996, the Association had $259,000 of FHLB stock, which was in compliance with this requirement. In past years, the Association has received substantial dividends on its FHLB stock. Over the past five fiscal years such dividends have averaged 4.87% and were 6.18% for the three months ended March 31, 1996. No assurance can be given that such dividends will continue in the future at such levels. Under federal law, the FHLBs are required to provide funds for the resolution of troubled savings associations and to contribute to low- and moderately priced housing programs through direct loans or interest subsidies on advances targeted for community investment and low- and moderate-income housing projects. These contributions have affected adversely the level of FHLB dividends paid and could continue to do so in the future. These contributions could also have an adverse effect on the value of FHLB stock in the future. A reduction in value of the Association's FHLB stock may result in a corresponding reduction in the Association's capital. FEDERAL AND STATE TAXATION FEDERAL TAXATION. Savings associations such as the Association that meet certain definitional tests relating to the composition of assets and other conditions prescribed by the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), are permitted to establish reserves for bad debts and to make annual additions thereto which may, within specified formula limits, be taken as a deduction in computing taxable income for federal income tax purposes. The amount of the bad debt reserve deduction for "non-qualifying loans" is computed under the experience method. The amount of the bad debt reserve deduction for "qualifying real property loans" (generally loans secured by improved real estate) may be computed under either the experience method or the percentage of taxable income method (based on an annual election). Under the experience method, the bad debt reserve deduction is an amount determined under a formula based generally upon the bad debts actually sustained by the savings association over a period of years. The percentage of specially computed taxable income that is used to compute a savings association's bad debt reserve deduction under the percentage of taxable income method (the "percentage bad debt deduction") is 8%. The percentage bad debt deduction thus computed is reduced by the amount permitted as a deduction for non-qualifying loans 74 under the experience method. The availability of the percentage of taxable income method permits qualifying savings associations to be taxed at a lower effective federal income tax rate than that applicable to corporations generally (approximately 31.3% assuming the maximum percentage bad debt deduction). If an association's specified assets (generally, loans secured by residential real estate or deposits, educational loans, cash and certain government obligations) constitute less than 60% of its total assets, the association may not deduct any addition to a bad debt reserve and generally must include existing reserves in income over a four-year period. No representation can be made as to whether the Association will meet the 60% test for subsequent taxable years. Under the percentage of taxable income method, the percentage bad debt deduction cannot exceed the amount necessary to increase the balance in the reserve for "qualifying real property loans" to an amount equal to 6% of such loans outstanding at the end of the taxable year or the greater of (I) the amount deductible under the experience method or (ii) the amount which when added to the bad debt deduction for "non-qualifying loans" equals the amount by which 12% of the amount comprising savings accounts at year end exceeds the sum of surplus, undivided profits and reserves at the beginning of the year. At March 31, 1996, the 6% and 12% limitations did not restrict the percentage bad debt deduction available to the Association. It is possible that these limitations will be a limiting factor in the future. In addition to the regular federal income tax, corporations, including savings associations such as the Association, generally are subject to a minimum tax. An alternative minimum tax is imposed at a minimum tax rate of 20% on alternative minimum taxable income, which is the sum of a corporation's regular taxable income (with certain adjustments) and tax preference items, less any available exemption. The alternative minimum tax is imposed to the extent it exceeds the corporation's regular income tax and net operating losses can offset no more than 90% of alternative minimum taxable income. For taxable years beginning after 1986 and before 1996, corporations, including savings associations such as the Association, are also subject to an environmental tax equal to 0.12% of the excess of alternative minimum taxable income for the taxable year (determined without regard to net operating losses and the deduction for the environmental tax) over $2 million. To the extent earnings appropriated to a savings association's bad debt reserves for "qualifying real property loans" and deducted for federal income tax purposes exceed the allowable amount of such reserves computed under the experience method and to the extent of the Association's supplemental reserves for losses on loans ("Excess"), such Excess may not, without adverse tax consequences, be utilized for the payment of cash dividends or other distributions to a shareholder (including distributions on redemption, dissolution or liquidation) or for any other purpose (except to absorb bad debt losses). As of March 31, 1996, the Association's excess for tax purposes totaled approximately $1.6 million. The Association files federal income tax returns on a calendar year basis using the cash method of accounting. Savings associations, such as the Association, that file federal income tax returns as part of a consolidated group are required by applicable Treasury regulations to reduce their taxable income for purposes of computing the percentage bad debt deduction for losses attributable to activities of the non-savings association members of the consolidated group that are functionally related to the activities of the savings association member. The Association has not been audited by the IRS recently with respect to federal income tax returns. In the opinion of management, any examination of still open returns would not result in a deficiency which could have a material adverse effect on the financial condition of the Association. STATE TAXATION. The Louisiana Corporation Income Tax Act provides for an exemption from the Louisiana Corporation Income Tax for mutual savings banks and for banking corporations, which includes stock association (e.g., the Association). However, this exemption does not extend to non-banking entities such as the Company. The non-banking subsidiaries of the Association (as well as the Company) are subject to the Louisiana Corporate Income Tax based on their Louisiana taxable income, as well as franchise taxes. The Louisiana Corporation Income Tax applies at graduated rates from 4% upon the first $25,000 of Louisiana taxable income to 8% on all Louisiana taxable income in excess of $200,000. For these purposes, "Louisiana taxable income" means net income which is earned within or derived from sources within the State of Louisiana, after adjustments permitted under Louisiana law including a federal income 75 tax deduction and an allowance for net operating losses, if any. In addition, the Association will become subject to the Louisiana Shares Tax after the Conversion, which will be imposed on the assessed value of the Association's stock. The formula for deriving the assessed value is to calculate 15% of the sum of (i) 20% of a corporation's capitalized earnings, plus (ii) 80% of a corporation's taxable stockholders' equity, and to subtract from that amount 50% of a corporation's real and personal property assessment. Other various items may also be subtracted in calculating a corporation's capitalized earnings. DELAWARE TAXATION. As a Delaware holding company, the Holding Company is exempted from Delaware corporate income tax but is required to file an annual report with and pay an annual fee to the State of Delaware. The Holding Company is also subject to an annual franchise tax imposed by the State of Delaware. 76 MANAGEMENT DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE HOLDING COMPANY The Board of Directors of the Holding Company currently consists of six members, each of whom is also a director of the Association. See "Management - Directors of the Association." Each Director of the Holding Company has served as such since the Holding Company's incorporation in June 1996. Directors of the Holding Company will serve three-year staggered terms so that approximately one- third of the directors will be elected at each annual meeting of stockholders. The terms of the current directors of the Holding Company are the same as their terms as directors of the Association. The Holding Company intends to pay directors a fee of $2,000 per annum, payable quarterly. See "-Directors of the Association." The executive officers of the Holding Company, each of whom held his or her present position since June 1996, are elected annually and hold office until his or her respective successor has been elected and qualified or until death, resignation or removal by the Board of Directors. The executive officers of the Holding Company, are set forth below. See "- Executive Officers Who are Not Directors." Name Title - --------------------- ------------------------------------- Charles L. Galligan President and Chief Executive Officer Betty Jean Parker Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer It is not anticipated that the executive officers of the Holding Company will receive any remuneration in their capacity as Holding Company executive officers. For information regarding compensation of directors and executive officers of the Association, see "- Compensation and Meetings of the Board of Directors of the Association" and "- Executive Compensation." COMMITTEES OF THE HOLDING COMPANY The Holding Company formed standing Audit, Nominating and Compensation Committees in connection with its organization in June 1996. The Audit Committee will review audit reports and related matters to ensure effective compliance with regulations and internal policies and procedures. This committee also will act on the recommendation by management of an accounting firm to perform the Holding Company's annual audit and acts as a liaison between the auditors and the Board. The current members of this committee are Directors Sandefur, Riley and Leslie A. Smith. The Nominating Committee will meet annually in order to nominate candidates for membership on the Board of Directors. This committee is comprised of the Board members who are not up for election. The Compensation Committee will establish the Holding Company's compensation policies and review compensation matters. The current members of this Committee are Directors Sandefur, Riley and Boyd. 77 INDEMNIFICATION The Certificate of Incorporation of the Holding Company provides that a director or officer of the Holding Company shall be indemnified by the Holding Company to the fullest extent authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law against all expenses, liability and loss reasonably incurred or suffered by such person in connection with his activities as a director or officer or as a director or officer of another company, if the director or officer held such position at the request of the Holding Company. Delaware law requires that such director, officer, employee or agent, in order to be indemnified, must have acted in good faith and in a manner reasonably believed to be not opposed to the best interests of the Holding Company and, with respect to any criminal action or proceeding, either had reasonable cause to believe such conduct was lawful or did not have reasonable cause to believe his conduct was unlawful. The Certificate of Incorporation and Delaware law also provide that the indemnification provisions of such Certificate and the statute are not exclusive of any other right which a person seeking indemnification may have or later acquire under any statute, provision of the Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws of the Holding Company, agreement, vote of stockholders or disinterested directors or otherwise. These provisions may have the effect of deterring shareholder derivative actions, since the Holding Company may ultimately be responsible for expenses for both parties to the action. A similar effect would not be expected for third-party claims. In addition, the Certificate of Incorporation and Delaware law also provide that the Holding Company may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Holding Company or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Holding Company has the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the DGCL. The Holding Company intends to obtain such insurance. DIRECTORS OF THE ASSOCIATION Prior to the Conversion, the direction and control of the Association, as a mutual savings institution, had been vested in its Board of Directors. Upon conversion of the Association to stock form, each of the directors of the Association will continue to serve as a director of the converted Association. The Board of Directors of the Association currently consists of six directors. The directors are divided into three classes. Approximately one-third of the directors are elected at each annual meeting of stockholders. Because the Holding Company will own all of the issued and outstanding shares of capital stock of the converted Association after the Conversion, directors of the Holding Company will elect the directors of the Association. The following table sets forth certain information regarding the directors of the Association and the Holding Company: Director Term Name Position(s) Held with the Association Age(1) Since Expires - ----------------------- ----------------------------------------------- -------- -------- ------- Dr. James D. Sandefur Chairman of the Board 54 1989 1999 Charles L. Galligan President, Chief Executive Officer and Director 55 1991 1997 Jesse Boyd, Jr. Director 71 1962 1998 James E. Riley Director 71 1962 1998 J. C. Smith Director 65 1995 1997 Leslie A. Smith Director 63 1993 1999 - ------------- (1) At March 31, 1996. 78 The business experience of each director is set forth below. All directors have held their present position for at least the past five years, except as otherwise indicated. DR. JAMES D. SANDEFUR. Dr. Sandefur has served as Chairman of the Board since January 1996. Dr. Sandefur is a practicing optometrist, and is the owner of the Vision Clinic located in Oakdale, Louisiana. CHARLES L. GALLIGAN. Mr. Galligan has served as the President and Chief Executive Officer since joining the Association in 1991. In these capacities, he is responsible for overseeing the day to day operations of the Association. Prior to joining the Association, Mr. Galligan was President of Vermilion Federal Savings Bank located in Abbeville, Louisiana. JESSE BOYD, JR. Mr. Boyd is the owner and president of Boyd Buick-Cadillac- Chevrolet-Pontiac-Olds-GMC, Inc., a car dealership, and Boyd Oil Company, a bulk oil distributorship, located in Oakdale and Glenmora, Louisiana, respectively. JAMES E. RILEY. Mr. Riley owned and operated a pharmacy in Oberlin, Louisiana until his retirement in 1990. J. C. SMITH. Mr. Smith's principal business is farming. He is also involved in J.C. Smith & Sons, Partnership, a farming operation, and J. C. Smith & Sons Auto and Home Service Center, a retail hardware store, both located in Oberlin, Louisiana. LESLIE A. SMITH. Mr. Smith is the principal of the Oakdale Elementary School. In 1994, Mr. T. H. Mayes, who had served as a director of the Association since 1965, retired from the board and was named a director emeritus. EXECUTIVE OFFICERS WHO ARE NOT DIRECTORS The Association's executive officers who are not also directors will retain their position in the converted Association. Executive Officers of the Association are elected annually by the Board of Directors of the Association. The business experience of the executive officers of the Association and the Holding Company who are not also directors are set forth below. BETTY JEAN PARKER. Mrs. Parker, age 51, is the Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer of the Association. Until June 1996, Mrs. Parker was also Corporate Secretary of the Association. Mrs. Parker is responsible for the supervision of the accounting department and reporting to the regulatory authorities. MEETINGS OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND COMMITTEES OF THE ASSOCIATION The Board of Directors met 16 times during the year ended December 31, 1995. During fiscal 1995, no director of the Association attended fewer than 75% of the aggregate of the total number of Board meetings and the total number of meetings held by the committees of the Board of Directors on which he served. The Association has a standing Audit Committee, which meets as needed to review the books and financial records of the Association. The Audit Committee also makes a recommendation to the full Board regarding the retention of the Association's independent auditors, and reviews the results of the audit and determines what actions, if any, are needed. The Committee is composed of Directors Galligan and Riley as well as three officers of the Association. Following the Conversion, the primary functions of the Audit Committee will be assumed by the Audit Committee of the Holding Company. The Audit Committee met once during fiscal 1995. The Association also has standing Compliance, Investment, Loan and Disaster Recovery Committees, which meet as needed to oversee various aspects of the Association's operations. 79 COMPENSATION OF THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF THE ASSOCIATION During fiscal 1995, all directors received a fee of $650 per month for serving on the Board of Directors. Directors do not receive any additional fees for attending special board meetings or for participation on Association committees. In December 1993, the Association developed and offered a deferred compensation plan to the members of the board. Director Sandefur was the only director who elected to enter into an unfunded deferred compensation agreement pursuant to this program. Under the agreement, Dr. Sandefur has elected to defer 100% of his director fees until he reaches age 59-1/2. Upon reaching that age, Dr. Sandefur receives the total amount of deferred fees, plus interest, in a lump sum payment. In the event of Dr. Sandefur's disability or death, the total amount of deferred fees plus interest would be paid to Dr. Sandefur or his beneficiaries in a lump sum payment. In the event the Association is acquired by another company, the agreement automatically terminates, and the deferred fees plus interest are payable in a lump sum. Following completion of the Conversion, and subject to the approval of the Holding Company's stockholders, each director and director emeritus of the Association who is not a full-time employee (5 persons) are expected to be granted an option to purchase shares of Common Stock under the Stock Option Plan and an award of restricted stock under the RRP. See "- Benefit Plans - Stock Option and Incentive Plan" and "- Benefit Plans -Recognition and Retention Plan." EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION The following table sets forth information concerning the compensation paid or granted to the Association's Chief Executive Officer. No other executive officer of the Association had aggregate compensation (salary plus bonus) in excess of $100,000 in fiscal 1995. - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LONG-TERM COMPENSATION ANNUAL COMPENSATION/(1)/ AWARDS - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- OTHER RESTRICTED ANNUAL STOCK OPTIONS/ ALL OTHER NAME AND PRINCIPAL FISCAL COMPENSATION AWARD SARS COMPENSATION POSITION YEAR/(1)/ SALARY($) BONUS($) (#) ($) ($) ($) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Charles L. Galligan, 1995 $54,000 $10,000 $ --- ---/(2)/ ---/(2)/ $ --- President and Chief Executive Officer - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------- /(1)/ In accordance with the revised rules on executive officer and director compensation disclosure adopted by the Securities and Exchange Commission, Summary Compensation information is excluded for the fiscal years ended December 31, 1993 and 1994, as the Association was not a public company during such periods. /(2)/ Following the Conversion, it is expected that Mr. Galligan will be granted an option to purchase shares of Common Stock under the Stock Option Plan, and an award of restricted stock under the RRP. See "-Benefit Plans - Stock Option and Incentive Plan" and " - Benefit Plans -Recognition and Retention Plan." 80 EMPLOYMENT AGREEMENTS The Association has determined to enter into an employment agreement effective upon consummation of the Conversion, with Charles L. Galligan, the Association's President and Chief Executive Officer, providing for a term of three years. The contract provides for payment to the employee for the remaining term of the contract unless the employee is terminated "for cause." The employment agreement for Mr. Galligan provides for an annual base salary as determined by the Board of Directors, but not less than the employee's current salary. Mr. Galligan's base salary (exclusive of director fees and bonuses) will be $54,000, assuming the employment contract is entered into in fiscal 1996. So long as the contract remains in force, salary increases will be reviewed not less often than annually thereafter, and are subject to the sole discretion of the Board of Directors. The employment contract provides for annual extensions for one additional year, but only upon express authorization by the Board of Directors at the end of each year. The contract provides for termination upon the employee's death, for cause or in certain events specified by OTS regulations. The employment contract is terminable by the employee upon 90 days' notice to the Association. In the event there is a change in control of the Holding Company or the Association, as defined in the agreement, if employment terminates involuntarily, as defined in the agreement, in connection with such change in control or within 12 months thereafter, the employment contract provides for a payment equal to 299% of Mr. Galligan's base amount of compensation as defined in the Code. Assuming a change in control were to take place as of March 31, 1996, the aggregate amounts payable to Mr. Galligan pursuant to this change in control provision would be approximately $162,000. The contract provides, among other things, for participation in an equitable manner in employee benefits applicable to executive personnel. The employment contract may have an "anti-takeover" effect that could affect a proposed future acquisition of control of the Association after its Conversion. See "Restrictions on Acquisitions of Stock and Related Takeover Defensive Provisions." The Association also intends to enter into an employment agreement with Betty Jean Parker, as Treasurer and Chief Financial Officer. The agreement will provide for a term of three years and a change of control payment equal to 299% of Ms. Parker's base amount of compensation, and is otherwise expected to be similar to the employment agreement with Mr. Galligan. Ms. Parker's base salary will be $25,200, assuming the contract is entered into in fiscal 1996. BENEFIT PLANS GENERAL. First Federal currently provides health care benefits, including medical, disability and dental, subject to certain deductibles and copayments by employees, a retirement plan and group life insurance to its employees. PROFIT SHARING PLAN. The Association maintains a Profit Sharing Plan which is a qualified, tax-exempt profit sharing plan with a salary deferred feature under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. All employees who have attained age 21 and have completed one year of employment during which they worked at least 1,000 hours are eligible to participate. The Association's contribution to the plan for each plan year is a sum that the Association, by action of the Board of Directors, authorizes in its discretion (so long as the contribution, along with the employee's voluntary contribution for any plan year does not exceed the maximum amount permissible under Section 415(c) of the Code.) Association contributions and plan forfeitures are allocated among plan participants in the proportion that the compensation of each participant bears to the total compensation of all participants. Under the plan, participants are permitted to make salary reduction contributions equal to a percentage of up to 10% of compensation. All employee contributions and earnings thereon are fully and immediately vested. If a participant's employment is terminated, voluntarily or involuntarily, for any reason other than death, disability or attainment of the normal retirement age of 65 or later, the participant's interest in the Association contributions vests at the rate of 20% per year beginning after completion of three years of service with full vesting occurring after seven 81 years of service. A participant may withdraw employee voluntary contributions at any time, but may only withdraw Association contributions in the event the participant suffers a financial hardship, termination of employment, death, disability, retirement, or the attainment of age 59 1/2. Contributions under the plan are invested under a group annuity contract with a life insurance company. Contributions under the group annuity contract are invested in the insurance company's general fund which is made up of fixed income investments such as mortgages and bonds. Plan benefits will be paid to each participant as an annuity, in lump sum or installments, at the participant's election. For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995, the Association contributed a total of $30,000 to the Profit-Sharing Plan. STOCK OPTION AND INCENTIVE PLAN. Following consummation of the Conversion, the Board of Directors of the Holding Company intends to adopt a Stock Option Plan, which will be designed to attract and retain qualified personnel in key positions, provide directors, officers and key employees with a proprietary interest in the Holding Company as an incentive to contribute to the success of the Holding Company and reward key employees for outstanding performance and the attainment of targeted goals. The Stock Option Plan will provide for the grant of incentive stock options intended to comply with the requirements of Section 422 of the Code ("incentive stock options"), non-incentive stock options, and stock appreciation rights (collectively "Awards"). Awards may be granted to key employees of the Company and any subsidiaries. The Stock Option Plan will be administered and interpreted by a committee of the Board of Directors ("Committee") which is "disinterested" pursuant to applicable regulations under the federal securities laws. Non-employee directors will only be entitled to receive non-incentive stock options pursuant to a formula governing the amount and timing of such options. Unless sooner terminated, the Stock Option Plan shall continue in effect for a period of 10 years from the date the Stock Option Plan is adopted by the Board of Directors. Under the Stock Option Plan, the Committee will determine which officers and key employees will be granted Awards, whether options will be incentive or non- incentive options, the number of shares subject to each Award, the exercise price of each option, whether options may be exercised by delivering other shares of Common Stock and when such options become exercisable. The per share exercise price of an incentive or non-incentive stock option must at least equal the fair market value of a share of Common Stock on the date the option is granted. Stock options will become exercisable in the manner specified by the Committee, provided that all options will become fully exercisable in the event of a change in control of the Company if the plan is implemented following the one-year anniversary of the Conversion. If the plan is implemented within the first year following the Conversion, current OTS regulations would require the stock options to vest at a rate not in excess of 20% per year and prohibit accelerated vesting except in the case of disability or death. Each stock option or portion thereof will be exercisable at any time on or after it vests and will be exercisable until 10 years after its date of grant or for periods of up to one year following the death, disability or other termination of the optionee's employment. However, failure to exercise incentive stock options within three months after the date on which the optionee's employment terminates may result in adverse tax consequences to the optionee. Stock options are non-transferable except by will or the laws of descent and distribution. The proposed Stock Option Plan provides for the grant of Stock Appreciation Rights ("SARs") at any time, whether or not the participant then holds stock options, granting the right to receive the excess of the market value of the shares represented by the SARs on the date exercised over the exercise price. SARs generally will be subject to the same terms and conditions and exercisable to the same extent as stock options. There is no present intention to grant any SARs. At the time an Award is granted pursuant to the Plan, the recipient will not be required to make any payment in consideration for such grant. With respect to incentive or non-incentive stock options, the optionee will be required to pay the applicable exercise price at the time of exercise in order to receive the underlying shares of Common Stock. If a stock appreciation right is exercised, the holder of the right is entitled to receive an amount equal to the excess of the fair market value of the underlying shares of Common Stock over the applicable exercise price, without having to pay the exercise price. 82 A number of shares of Common Stock equal to an aggregate of 10% of the Common Stock sold in the Conversion will be reserved for issuance pursuant to the Stock Option Plan (28,750 shares, based on the sale of 287,500 shares). Such shares may be authorized but previously unissued shares, treasury shares, or shares purchased by the Holding Company on the open market or from private sources. In the event of a stock split, reverse stock split or stock dividend, the number of shares of Common Stock under the Stock Option Plan, the number of shares to which any Award relates and the exercise price per share under any option or stock appreciation right shall be adjusted to reflect such increase or decrease in the total number of shares of Common Stock outstanding. Under current provisions of the Code, the federal income tax treatment of incentive stock options and non-incentive stock options is different. As regards incentive stock options, an optionee who meets certain holding period requirements will not recognize income at the time the option is granted or at the time the option is exercised, and a federal income tax deduction generally will not be available to the Holding Company at any time as a result of such grant or exercise. With respect to non-incentive stock options, the difference between the fair market value on the date of exercise and the option exercise price generally will be treated as compensation income upon exercise, and the Holding Company will be entitled to a deduction in the amount of income so recognized by the optionee. Upon the exercise of a stock appreciation right, the holder will realize income for federal income tax purposes equal to the amount received by him, whether in cash, shares of stock or both, and the Holding Company will be entitled to a deduction for federal income tax purposes in the same amount. Under applicable regulations, if the Stock Option Plan is submitted to and approved by stockholders of the Holding Company within one year after completion of the Conversion, no more than 30% of the shares available under the Stock Option Plan could be granted to non-employee directors and directors emeritus. It is expected that each non-employee director and directors emeritus will receive an option for the same number of shares, in which event options for a total of approximately 1,437 shares would be granted to each non-employee director if the amount of Common Stock sold in the Conversion is equal to the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. In addition, it is currently expected that stock options will be granted to Messrs. Galligan and other officers of the Association, although no determination has been made at this time as to the amount of such stock options. The Stock Option Plan provides that no officer would be able to receive a stock option for more than 25% of the shares available under the Stock Option Plan, or 7,187 shares if the amount of Common Stock sold in the Conversion is equal to the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. The Company does not expect to grant any stock appreciation rights or performance share awards in the first year following completion of the Conversion. The Holding Company currently intends to submit the Stock Option Plan to stockholders for approval following the one-year anniversary of the Conversion. However, the Holding Company reserves the right to submit such plan to stockholders prior to such time, provided that such meeting is at least six months following the Conversion. In such event, the proposed Stock Option Plan would need to be revised to include a mandatory five-year vesting schedule and a prohibition on accelerated vesting in the event of a change in control, which provisions are required by current OTS regulations for plans implemented within one year following the Conversion, and the Stock Option Plan would need to be submitted to the OTS for review in accordance with applicable regulations and policies. RECOGNITION AND RETENTION PLAN. Following consummation of the Conversion, the Board of Directors of the Company intends to adopt a Recognition and Retention Plan ("RRP") for directors, officers and key employees. The objective of the RRP will be to enable the Holding Company to provide directors, officers and key employees with a proprietary interest in the Holding Company as an incentive to contribute to its success. The RRP will be administered by a committee of the Board of Directors which is "disinterested" pursuant to applicable regulations under the federal securities laws. The Committee will have the responsibility to invest all funds contributed to the RRP. The Holding Company will contribute sufficient funds so that the RRP can purchase, following the receipt of stockholder approval, a number of shares equal to an aggregate of 4% of the Common Stock sold in the Conversion (11,500 shares, based on the sale of 287,500 shares). Assuming the Common Stock awarded pursuant to the RRP had a value of $10.00 per share, and the Holding Company issued 287,500 shares, the aggregate value of RRP awards would be $115,000. Shares of Common Stock granted pursuant to the RRP generally will be in the form of restricted stock and will vest at the rate of 20% per year over the five years following the date of grant. For accounting 83 purposes, compensation expense in the amount of the fair market value of the Common Stock at the date of the grant to the recipient will be recognized pro rata over the period during which the shares are payable. A recipient will be entitled to all voting and other stockholder rights, except that the shares, while restricted, may not be sold, pledged or otherwise disposed of. Under the terms of the RRP, the committee has discretionary power to vote all shares of Common Stock held by the RRP as to which recipients have not directed the voting. If a recipient terminates employment for reasons other than death or disability, the recipient will forfeit all rights to the allocated shares under restriction. If the recipient's termination is caused by death or disability, all restrictions will expire and all allocated shares will become unrestricted. All restrictions also will expire and all allocated shares will become unrestricted in the event of a change in control of the Company, as defined in the RRP. However, if the plan is implemented within the first year following the Conversion, current OTS regulations would prohibit accelerated vesting except in the event of disability or death. The Board of Directors of the Holding Company can terminate the RRP at any time, and if it does so, any shares not allocated will revert to the Holding Company. Recipients of grants under the RRP will not be required to make any payment at the time of grant or when the underlying shares of Common Stock become vested. Under applicable regulations, if the RRP is submitted to and approved by the stockholders of the Holding Company within one year after completion of the Conversion, no more than 30% of the shares available under the RRP could be granted to non-employee directors, and the director emeritus. In such event, it is expected that each non-employee director will receive an award for the same number of shares, in which event awards for a total of approximately 575 shares would be granted to each non-employee director if the amount of Common Stock sold in the Conversion is equal to the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. It is currently expected that awards will be granted to Messrs. Galligan and other officers of the Association, although no determination has been made at this time as to the amount of such awards. The RRP provides that no officer would be able to receive an award for more than 25% of the shares available under the RRP, or 2,875 shares if the amount of Common Stock sold in the Conversion is equal to the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. The Holding Company currently intends to submit the RRP to stockholders for approval following the one-year anniversary of the Conversion. However, the Holding Company reserves the right to submit such plan to stockholders prior to such time, provided that such meeting is held at least six months following the Conversion. In such event, the RRP would need to be revised to include a prohibition on accelerated vesting in the event of a change in control, which provision is required by current OTS regulations applicable to plans implemented within one year following the Conversion, and the RRP would need to be submitted to the OTS for review in accordance with applicable regulations and policies. It is currently anticipated that the RRP will be funded by shares subsequently reacquired and held as treasury shares or through the issuance of authorized but unissued shares. To the extent the RRP is funded from authorized but unissued shares, the funding of the RRP will have the effect of diluting existing stockholders. See "Summary -Benefits of Conversion to Directors and Executive Officers" and "Capitalization." EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN. The Boards of Directors of the Association and the Holding Company have approved the adoption of an ESOP for the benefit of employees of the Association. The ESOP is designed to meet the requirements of an employee stock ownership plan as described at Section 4975(e)(7) of the Code and Section 407(d)(6) of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974, as amended ("ERISA"), and, as such, the ESOP is empowered to borrow in order to finance purchases of the Holding Company's Common Stock. It is anticipated that the ESOP will be capitalized with a loan from the Holding Company. The proceeds from this loan are expected to be used by the ESOP to purchase up to 8.0% of the Common Stock issued in the Conversion. After the Conversion, as a qualified employee pension plan under Section 401(a) of the Code, the ESOP will be in the form of a stock bonus plan and will provide for contributions, predominantly in the form of either the Holding Company's Common Stock or cash, which will be used within a reasonable period after the date of contributions primarily to purchase Holding Company Common Stock. The Association will receive a tax deduction equal to the amount it contributes to the ESOP, subject to the limitations set forth in the Code. The maximum tax- deductible contribution by the Association in any year is an amount equal to the maximum amount that may be deducted by the Association under Section 404 of the Code, subject to reduction based on contributions to other Tax-Qualified Employee 84 Plans. Additionally, the Association will not make contributions if such contributions would cause the Association to violate its regulatory capital requirements. The assets of the ESOP will be invested primarily in Holding Company Common Stock. From time to time, the ESOP may purchase additional shares of Common Stock for the benefit of plan participants through purchases of outstanding shares in the market, upon the original issuance of additional shares by the Holding Company or upon the sale of shares held in treasury by the Holding Company. Such purchases, which are not currently contemplated, would be subject to then- applicable laws, regulations and market conditions. Generally accepted accounting principles require that any third party borrowing by the ESOP be reflected as a liability in the Holding Company's consolidated financial statements, whether or not such borrowing is guaranteed by, or constitutes a legally binding contribution commitment of the Holding Company or the Association. In addition, shares purchased with borrowed funds will, to the extent of the borrowings, be excluded from stockholders' equity, representing unearned compensation to employees for future services not yet performed. Consequently, if the ESOP purchases already-issued shares in the open market, the Holding Company's consolidated liabilities will increase to the extent of the ESOP's borrowings, and total and per share stockholders' equity will be reduced to reflect such borrowings. If the ESOP purchases newly issued shares from the Holding Company, total stockholders' equity would neither increase nor decrease, but per share stockholders' equity and per share net income would decrease because of the increase in the number of outstanding shares. In either case, as the borrowings used to fund ESOP purchases are repaid, total stockholders' equity will correspondingly increase. All employees of the Association are eligible to participate in the ESOP after they attain age 21 and complete one year of service during which they work at least 1,000 hours. For the initial plan year, every employee who satisfies the above on the date of adoption of the ESOP shall be eligible to participate on that date. Employees will be credited for years of service to the Association prior to the adoption of the ESOP for participation and vesting purposes. The Association's contribution to the ESOP is allocated among participants on the basis of compensation. Each participant's account will be credited with cash and shares of Holding Company Common Stock based upon compensation earned during the year with respect to which the contribution is made. After completing five years of service, a participant will be 100% vested in his or her ESOP account. ESOP participants are entitled to receive distributions from their ESOP accounts only upon termination of service. Distribution will be made in cash and in whole shares of Holding Company Common Stock. Fractional shares will be paid in cash. Participants will not incur a tax liability until a distribution is made. Participating employees are entitled to instruct the trustee of the ESOP as to how to vote the shares held in their account. The trustee, who has dispositive power over the shares in the Plan, will not be affiliated with the Holding Company or the Association. The ESOP may be amended by the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, except that no amendment may be made which would reduce the interest of any participant in the ESOP trust fund or divert any of the assets of the ESOP trust fund to purposes other than the benefit of participants or their beneficiaries. CERTAIN TRANSACTIONS; INDEBTEDNESS OF MANAGEMENT The Association has followed a policy of granting loans, including loans secured by one- to four-family real estate, to officers, directors and employees. All loans by the Association to its directors and executive officers are subject to OTS regulations restricting loan and other transactions with affiliated persons of the Association. Federal law currently requires that all loans to directors and executive officers be made on terms and conditions comparable to those for similar transactions with non-affiliates. The Association is therefore prohibited from making any loans or extensions of credit to the Association's executive officers and directors at different rates or terms than those offered to the general public, and has adopted a policy to this effect. In addition, any such loans are approved by a majority of the independent, disinterested directors. Loans to all directors, executive officers, employees and their associates totaled $279,000 at March 31, 1996, which was 13.26% of the Association's equity capital at that date and 7.05% of the Holding Company's stockholders' equity at that date, assuming completion of the Conversion at the midpoint of the Estimated Valuation Range. There were no loans outstanding to any director, executive officer or their affiliates at preferential rates or terms 85 which in the aggregate exceeded $60,000 during the three years ended March 31, 1996. All loans to directors and officers were performing in accordance with their terms at March 31, 1996 and do not in the opinion of management involve more than the normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features. THE CONVERSION The Board of Directors of the Association and the OTS have approved the Plan of Conversion, subject to approval by the members of the Association and the satisfaction of certain other conditions. OTS approval does not constitute a recommendation or endorsement by the OTS of the Plan of Conversion. Certain terms used in the following summary are defined in the Plan of Conversion, a copy of which may be obtained by contacting the Association. GENERAL On June 3, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Association unanimously adopted the Plan, subject to approval by the OTS and the members of the Association. Pursuant to the Plan, the Association is to be converted from a federal mutual savings and loan association to a federal stock savings and loan association, with the concurrent formation of a holding company. The OTS has approved the Plan, subject to its approval by the affirmative vote of the members of the Association holding not less than a majority of the total number of votes eligible to be cast at a Special Meeting called for that purpose to be held on September ___, 1996. The Conversion will be accomplished through amendment of the Association's federal charter to authorize the issuance of capital stock, at which time the Association will become a wholly owned subsidiary of the Holding Company. The Conversion will be accounted for as a pooling of interests. Subscription Rights are being given to Eligible Account Holders as of May 31, 1995, the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans of the Association and the Holding Company, Other Members, and officers, directors and employees of the Association. Concurrently with or following the Subscription Offering, and subject to the prior rights of holders of Subscription Rights, members of the general public to whom a prospectus is delivered are being afforded the opportunity to subscribe for Holding Company Common Stock in the Community Offering with a preference to natural persons residing in the Local Community. The residence of such individuals shall be determined by the Association in its sole discretion based upon the books and records of the Association. See "- Offering of Holding Company Common Stock." Depending upon market conditions, any shares not initially subscribed for in the Subscription Offering may be offered for sale by the Holding Company to the general public in a Syndicated Community Offering. See "-Syndicated Community Offering." Subscriptions for shares will be subject to the maximum and minimum purchase limitations set forth in the Plan of Conversion. BUSINESS PURPOSES The Association has several business purposes for the Conversion. The sale of Holding Company Common Stock will have the immediate result of providing the Association with additional equity capital. This increased capital will support expansion of its financial services, subject to applicable regulatory restrictions. The sale of the Common Stock is the most effective means of increasing the Association's permanent capital and does not involve the high interest cost and repayment obligation of subordinated debt. In addition, investment of the net Conversion proceeds is expected to provide additional operating income to further increase the Association's capital on a continuing basis. The Board of Directors of the Association believes that a holding company structure could facilitate the acquisition of both mutual and stock savings institutions in the future as well as other companies. If a multiple holding company structure is utilized in a future acquisition, the acquired savings institution would be able to operate on a more autonomous basis as a wholly owned subsidiary of the Holding Company rather than as a division of the Association. For example, the acquired savings institution could retain its own directors, officers and corporate name as well and have representation on the Board of Directors of the Holding Company. As of the date hereof, there are no plans or understandings by the Association or the Holding Company regarding the acquisition of any other institutions. 86 The Board of Directors of the Association also believes that a holding company structure will facilitate the diversification of the Association's business activities. While diversification will be maximized if a unitary holding company structure is utilized because the types of business activities permitted to a unitary holding company are broader than those of a multiple holding company, either type of holding company may engage in a broader range of activities than may a thrift institution directly. Currently, there are no plans that the Holding Company engage, immediately after Conversion, in any material activities apart from holding the shares of the Association, although the Board may determine to expand the Holding Company's activities after Conversion. The preferred stock and additional common stock of the Holding Company being authorized in the Conversion will be available for future acquisitions (although the Holding Company has no current negotiations, understandings or plans with respect to any acquisition) and for issuance and sale to raise additional equity capital, subject to market conditions and generally without stockholder approval. Although the Holding Company currently has no plans with respect to future issuances of equity securities, the more flexible operating structure provided by the Holding Company and the stock form of ownership is expected to assist the Association in competing aggressively with other financial institutions in its principal market area. The Conversion will structure the Association in the stock form used in the United States by all commercial banks, most major business corporations and an increasing number of savings institutions. The Conversion will permit the Association's members to become stockholders of the Holding Company, thereby allowing them to own stock in the parent corporation of the Association in which they maintain deposit accounts or with which they have a borrowing relationship. Such ownership may encourage customers who become stockholders to promote the Association to others, thereby further contributing to the Association's growth. The Association is also expected to benefit from its management and employees owning stock, because stock ownership is viewed as an effective performance incentive and a means of attracting, retaining and compensating personnel. EFFECTS OF CONVERSION TO STOCK FORM ON DEPOSITORS AND BORROWERS OF THE ASSOCIATION VOTING RIGHTS. Upon Conversion, neither deposit account holders nor borrowers will have voting rights in the Association or the Holding Company and will therefore not be able to elect directors of either entity or to control their affairs. These rights are currently accorded to deposit account holders with regard to the Association. Subsequent to Conversion, voting rights will be vested exclusively in the Holding Company as the sole stockholder of the Association. Voting rights as to the Holding Company will be held exclusively by its stockholders. Each purchaser of Holding Company Common Stock shall be entitled to vote on any matters to be considered by the Holding Company stockholders. A stockholder will be entitled to one vote for each share of Common Stock owned, subject to certain limitations applicable to holders of 10% or more of the shares of the Common Stock. See "Restrictions on Acquisitions of Stock and Related Takeover Defensive Provisions." The Holding Company intends to supply each stockholder with quarterly and annual reports and proxy statements. DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS AND LOANS. The terms of the Association's deposit accounts, the balances of the individual accounts and the existing FDIC insurance coverage will not be affected by the Conversion. Furthermore, the Conversion will not affect the loan accounts, the balances of these accounts, or the obligations of the borrowers under their individual contractual arrangements with the Association. TAX EFFECTS. The Association has received an opinion from Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. with regard to federal income taxation, and an opinion of Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey with regard to Louisiana taxation, to the effect that the adoption and implementation of the Plan of Conversion set forth herein will not be taxable for federal or Louisiana tax purposes to the Association or the Holding Company. See "- Income Tax Consequences." LIQUIDATION RIGHTS. The Association has no plan to liquidate either before or after the Conversion. However, if there should ever be a complete liquidation, either before or after Conversion, deposit account holders would receive 87 the protection of insurance by the FDIC up to applicable limits. Subject thereto, liquidation rights before and after Conversion would be as follows: Liquidation Rights in Present Mutual Association. In addition to the protection of FDIC insurance up to applicable limits, in the event of a complete liquidation each holder of a deposit account in the Association in its present mutual form would receive his or her pro rata share of any assets of the Association remaining after payment of claims of all creditors (including the claims of all depositors in the amount of the withdrawal value of their accounts). Such holder's pro rata share of such remaining assets, if any, would be in the same proportion of such assets as the balance in his or her deposit account was to the aggregate balance in all deposit accounts in the Association at the time of liquidation. Liquidation Rights in Proposed Converted Association. After Conversion each deposit account holder, in the event of a complete liquidation, would have a claim of the same general priority as the claims of all other general creditors of the Association in addition to the protection of FDIC insurance up to applicable limits. Therefore, except as described below, the deposit account holder's claim would be solely in the amount of the balance in his or her deposit account plus accrued interest and the holder would have no interest in the value of the Association above that amount. The Plan of Conversion provides that there shall be established, upon the completion of the Conversion, a special "liquidation account" for the benefit of Eligible Account Holders (i.e., depositors with an account balance of $50 or more at May 31, 1995) in an amount equal to the net worth of the Association as of the date of its latest consolidated statement of financial condition contained in the final Prospectus relating to the sales of shares of Holding Company Common Stock in the Conversion. Each Eligible Account Holder would have an initial interest in such liquidation account for each qualifying deposit account held in the Association on the qualifying date. An Eligible Account Holder's interest as to each deposit account would be in the same proportion of the total liquidation account as the balance in his or her account on May 31, 1995 was to the aggregate balance in all qualifying deposit accounts of Eligible Account Holders on such date. For accounts in existence on both dates, separate subaccounts shall be determined on the basis of the qualifying deposits in such accounts on the record dates. However, if an Eligible Account Holder should reduce the amount in the qualifying deposit account on any annual closing date of the Association to a level less than the lowest amount in such account on May 31, 1995 and on any subsequent closing date, then the account holder's interest in this special liquidation account would be reduced by an amount proportionate to any such reduction, and the account holder's interest would cease to exist if such qualifying deposit account were closed. In addition, the interest in the special liquidation account would never be increased despite any increase in the balance of the account holders' related accounts after Conversion, and would only decrease. Any assets remaining after the above liquidation rights of Eligible Account Holders were satisfied would be distributed to the Holding Company as the sole stockholder of the Association. No merger, consolidation, purchase of bulk assets with assumption of deposit accounts and other liabilities, or similar transaction, whether the Association, as converted, or another SAIF-insured institution if the surviving institution, is deemed to be a complete liquidation for purposes of distribution of the liquidation account and, in any such transaction, the liquidation account would be assumed to the full extent authorized by regulations of the OTS as then in effect. The OTS has stated that the consummation of a transaction of the type described in the preceding sentence in which the surviving entity is not an SAIF-insured institution would be reviewed on a case-by-case basis to determine whether the transaction should constitute a "complete liquidation" requiring distribution of any then remaining balance in the liquidation account. While the Association believes that such 88 a transaction should not constitute a complete liquidation, there can be no assurance that the OTS will not adopt a contrary position and, in such event, that the Association's position will be determined to be correct. COMMON STOCK. For information as to the characteristics of the Common Stock to be issued under the Plan of Conversion, see "Dividends" and "Description of Capital Stock." Common Stock issued under the Plan of Conversion cannot, and will not, be insured by the FDIC or any other government agency. THE ASSOCIATION WILL CONTINUE, IMMEDIATELY AFTER COMPLETION OF THE CONVERSION, TO PROVIDE ITS SERVICES TO DEPOSITORS AND BORROWERS PURSUANT TO ITS EXISTING POLICIES AND WILL MAINTAIN THE EXISTING MANAGEMENT AND EMPLOYEES OF THE ASSOCIATION. OTHER THAN FOR PAYMENT OF EXPENSES INCIDENT TO THE CONVERSION, NO ASSETS OF THE ASSOCIATION WILL BE DISTRIBUTED IN THE CONVERSION. THE ASSOCIATION WILL CONTINUE TO BE A MEMBER OF THE FHLB SYSTEM, AND ITS DEPOSIT ACCOUNTS WILL CONTINUE TO BE INSURED BY THE FDIC. THE AFFAIRS OF THE ASSOCIATION WILL CONTINUE TO BE DIRECTED BY THE EXISTING BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND MANAGEMENT. OFFERING OF HOLDING COMPANY COMMON STOCK Under the Plan of Conversion, up to 287,500 shares of Holding Company Common Stock will be offered for sale, subject to certain restrictions described below through a Subscription and Community Offering. The Subscription Offering will expire at ______ p.m. Oakdale, Louisiana time, on September ____, 1996 (the "Subscription Expiration Date") unless extended by the Association and the Holding Company. Regulations of the OTS require that all shares to be offered in the Conversion be sold within a period ending not more than 45 days after the Subscription Expiration Date (or such longer period as may be approved by the OTS) or, despite approval of the Plan of Conversion by members, the Conversion will not be effected and the Association will remain in mutual form. This period expires on ________, 1996, unless extended with the approval of the OTS. If the Conversion is not completed by __________, 1996, all subscribers will have the right to modify or rescind their subscriptions and to have their subscription funds returned promptly with interest. In the event of such an extension, all subscribers will be notified in writing of the time period within which subscribers must notify the Association of their intention to maintain, modify or rescind their subscriptions. If the subscriber rescinds or does not respond in any manner to the Association's notice, the funds submitted will be refunded to the subscriber with interest at 2.0%, the Association's current passbook rate per annum, and/or the subscriber's withdrawal authorizations will be terminated. In the event that the Conversion is not effected, all funds submitted and not previously refunded pursuant to the Subscription and Community Offering will be promptly refunded to subscribers with interest at 2.0%, the Association's current passbook rate per annum, and all withdrawal authorizations will be terminated. SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS. In accordance with OTS regulations, nontransferable Subscription Rights have been granted under the Plan of Conversion to the following persons in the following order of priority: (1) Eligible Account Holders (deposit account holders of the Association maintaining an account balance of $50 or more as of May 31, 1995), (2) Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, (3) Other Members of the Association (deposit account holders of the Association as of July 31, 1996 and certain borrowers as of both June 26, 1996 and July 31, 1996, who continue to be borrowers as of the date of the Special Meeting, other than Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders), and (4) officers, directors and employees of the Association. All subscriptions received will be subject to the availability of Common Stock after satisfaction of all subscriptions of all persons having prior rights in the Subscription Offering, and to the maximum and minimum purchase limitations set forth in the Plan of Conversion. SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS ARE NON-TRANSFERABLE. PERSONS FOUND TO BE SELLING OR OTHERWISE TRANSFERRING THEIR RIGHT TO PURCHASE STOCK IN THE SUBSCRIPTION OFFERING OR PURCHASING COMMON STOCK ON BEHALF OF ANOTHER PERSON WILL BE SUBJECT TO FORFEITURE OF SUCH RIGHTS AND POSSIBLE FURTHER SANCTIONS AND PENALTIES IMPOSED BY THE OTS, AN AGENCY OF THE U.S. GOVERNMENT. The preference categories are more fully described below. Category No. 1 is reserved for the Association's Eligible Account Holders. Subscription Rights to purchase shares under this category will be allocated among Eligible Account Holders to permit each such depositor to purchase shares in an amount equal to the greater of $50,000 of Common Stock, one-tenth of one percent (.10%) of the total shares 89 of Common Stock offered in the Conversion, or 15 times the product (rounded down to the next whole number) obtained by multiplying the total number of shares of Common Stock to be issued by a fraction of which the numerator is the amount of the qualifying deposit of the Eligible Account Holder and the denominator is the total amount of the qualifying deposit of the Eligible Account Holders in the converting Association in each case on May 31, 1995 (the "Eligibility Record Date"); if sufficient shares are not available, shares shall be allocated first to permit each subscribing Eligible Account Holder to purchase to the extent possible 100 shares, and thereafter among each subscribing Eligible Account Holder pro rata in the same proportion that his qualifying deposit bears to the total qualifying deposits of all subscribing Eligible Account Holders whose subscriptions remain unsatisfied. Category No. 2 provides for the issuance of Subscription Rights to Tax- Qualified Employee Plans to purchase up to 10% of the total shares issued in the Subscription Offering, provided that singly or in the aggregate such plans (other than that portion of such plans which is self-directed) shall not purchase more than 10% of the shares of the Holding Company Conversion Stock. Subscription Rights received pursuant to this Category shall be subordinated to all rights received by Eligible Account Holders to purchase shares pursuant to Category No. 1; provided, however, that notwithstanding any other provision in the Plan of Conversion to the contrary, the Tax-Qualified Employee Plans shall have a first priority Subscription Right to the extent that the total number of shares of Holding Company Conversion Stock sold in the Subscription and Community Offering exceeds the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. However, such plans shall not, in the aggregate, purchase more than 10% of the Holding Company Common Stock issued. It is currently intended that the ESOP will purchase 8% of the shares of Common Stock issued in the Conversion. Category No. 3 provides, to the extent that shares are then available after satisfying the subscriptions of Eligible Account Holders, Tax-Qualified Employee Plans, for the issuance of Subscription Rights to each such Other Member to purchase shares in an amount equal to the greater $50,000 of Common Stock or one-tenth of one percent (.10%) of the total offering of shares offered in the Conversion based on the Estimated Valuation Range subject to the overall purchase limitation and to the extent Common Stock is available. In the event of an oversubscription for shares, the shares available shall be allocated among the subscribing Other Members pro rata in the same proportion that his number of votes on the Voting Record Date bears to the total number of votes on the Voting Record Date of all subscribing Other Members on such date. Such number of votes shall be determined based on the Association's mutual charter and bylaws in effect on the date of approval by members of this Plan of Conversion. Category No. 4 provides for the issuance of Subscription Rights to officers, directors and employees of the Association, to purchase up to a maximum of $50,000 individually of Common Stock to the extent that shares are available after satisfying the subscriptions of eligible subscribers in preference Categories 1, 2 and 3. In the event of an oversubscription, the available shares will be allocated pro rata among all subscribers in this Category. The Association and the Holding Company will make reasonable efforts to comply with the securities laws of all states in the United States in which persons entitled to subscribe for shares pursuant to the Plan of Conversion reside. However, no shares will be offered or sold under the Plan of Conversion to any such person who (1) resides in a foreign country or (2) resides in a state of the United States in which a small number of persons otherwise eligible to subscribe for shares under the Plan of Conversion reside or as to which the Association and the Holding Company determine that compliance with the securities laws of such state would be impracticable for reasons of cost or otherwise, including, but not limited to, a requirement that the Association or the Holding Company or any of their officers, directors or employees register, under the securities laws of such state, as a broker, dealer, salesman or agent. No payments will be made in lieu of the granting of Subscription Rights to any such person. COMMUNITY OFFERING. To the extent that shares remain available for purchase after the Subscription Offering, the Holding Company and the Association have determined to offer shares pursuant to the Plan to certain members of the general public to whom the Holding Company delivers a copy of this Prospectus and a stock order form in the Community Offering, with preference given to natural persons residing in Allen Parish, Louisiana (the "Local Community"). Such persons, together with associates of and persons acting in concert with such persons, may purchase up to $50,000 of Common Stock. The Community Offering, if any, may terminate at any time without notice, but may not terminate later than _________, 1996, unless extended with the approval of the OTS. THE OPPORTUNITY TO SUBSCRIBE FOR SHARES OF COMMON STOCK IN THE COMMUNITY OFFERING CATEGORY IS SUBJECT TO THE RIGHT OF THE COMPANY AND THE 90 ASSOCIATION, IN THEIR SOLE DISCRETION, TO ACCEPT OR REJECT ANY SUCH ORDERS IN WHOLE OR IN PART EITHER AT THE TIME OF RECEIPT OF AN ORDER OR AS SOON AS PRACTICABLE THEREAFTER. If there are not sufficient shares available to fill orders in the Community Offering, such stock will be allocated first to each natural person residing in the Local Community whose order is accepted by the Company, in an amount equal to the lesser of 1,000 shares or the number of shares subscribed for by each such subscriber in the Local Community, if possible. Thereafter, unallocated shares will be allocated among the subscribers in the Local Community whose orders remain unsatisfied in the same proportion that the unfilled subscription of each bears to the total unfilled subscriptions of all subscribers in the Local Community whose subscription remains unsatisfied. If there are any shares remaining, shares will be allocated to other members of the general public who subscribe in the Community Offering applying the same allocation described above for subscribers in the Local Community. SYNDICATED COMMUNITY OFFERING. As part of the Community Offering, all shares of Common Stock not purchased in the Subscription and Community Offerings, if any, may be offered for sale to the general public in a Syndicated Community Offering through a syndicate of registered broker-dealers which may be formed and managed by Trident. The Holding Company and the Association expect to market any shares which remain unsubscribed after the Subscription and Community Offerings through a Syndicated Community Offering. The Holding Company and the Association have the right to reject orders in whole or part in their sole discretion in the Syndicated Community Offering. Neither Trident nor any registered broker-dealer shall have any obligation to take or purchase any shares of Common Stock in the Syndicated Community Offering; however, Trident has agreed to use its best efforts in the sale of shares in the Syndicated Community Offering. The price at which Common Stock is sold in the Syndicated Community Offering will be the same price as in the Subscription and Community Offerings. Subject to overall purchase limitations, no person will be permitted to subscribe in the Syndicated Community Offering for more than $50,000 or 5,000 shares of Common Stock. Trident may enter into agreements with broker-dealers ("Selected Dealers") to assist in the sale of the shares in the Syndicated Community Offering. After the close of or concurrent with the close of the Subscription Offering, Trident will instruct Selected Dealers as to the number of shares to be allocated to each Selected Dealer. Only after the close of the Subscription Offering and upon allocation of shares to Selected Dealers may Selected Dealers take orders from their customers. During the Subscription and Community Offerings, Selected Dealers may only solicit indications of interest from their customers to place orders with the Holding Company as of a certain date ("Order Date") for the purchase of shares of Common Stock. When and if Trident and the Holding Company believe that enough indications of interest and orders have not been received in the Subscription and Community Offerings to consummate the Conversion, Trident will request, as of the Order Date, Selected Dealers to submit orders to purchase shares for which they have previously received indications of interest from their customers. Selected Dealers will send confirmations of the orders to such customers on the next business day after the Order Date. Selected Dealers will debit the accounts of their customers on the "Settlement Date" which date will be three business days from the Order Date. Customers who authorize Selected Dealers to debit their brokerage accounts are required to have the funds for payment in their account on but not before the Settlement Date. On the Settlement Date, Selected Dealers will remit funds to the account established by the Association for each Selected Dealer. Each customer's funds so forwarded to the Association, along with all other accounts held in the same title, will be insured by the FDIC up to $100,000 in accordance with applicable FDIC regulations. After payment has been received by the Association from Selected Dealers, funds will earn interest at the Association's passbook rate until the consummation or termination of the Conversion. Funds will be promptly returned, with interest, in the event the Conversion is not consummated as described above. The Syndicated Community Offering will terminate no more than 45 days following the Subscription Expiration Date, unless extended by the Holding Company and the Association with the approval of the OTS. LIMITATIONS ON PURCHASE OF SHARES. The Plan also provides for certain additional limitations to be placed upon the purchase of shares in the Conversion. Specifically, no person (other than a Tax-Qualified Employee Plan) by himself or herself or with an associate, and no group of persons acting in concert, may subscribe for or purchase more than $100,000 of Common Stock offered in the Conversion. Officers and directors and their associates may not purchase, 91 in the aggregate, more than 35% of the shares to be sold in the Conversion. For purposes of the Plan, the members of the Board of Directors are not deemed to be acting in concert solely by reason of their Board membership. For purposes of this limitation, an associate of a person does not include a Tax-Qualified Employee Plan or Non-Tax Qualified Employee Plan. Also, for purposes of this limitation, an associate of an officer or director does not include a Tax- Qualified Employee Plan or a recognition and retention plan, such as the RRP. Moreover, any shares attributable to the officers and directors and their associates, but held by a Tax-Qualified Employee Plan (other than that portion of a plan which is self-directed) shall not be included in calculating the number of shares which may be purchased under the limitations in this paragraph. Shares purchased by employees who are not officers or directors of the Association, or their associates, are not subject to this limitation. The term "associate" is used above to indicate any of the following relationships with a person: (i) any corporation or organization (other than the Holding Company or the Association or a majority-owned subsidiary of the Holding Company or the Association) of which a person is an officer or partner or is, directly or indirectly, the beneficial owner of 10% or more of any class of equity security; (ii) any trust or other estate in which such person has a substantial beneficial interest or as to which such person serves as trustee or in a similar fiduciary capacity; and (iii) any relative or spouse of such person or any relative of such spouse who has the same home as such person or who is a director or officer of the Holding Company or the Association or any subsidiary of the Holding Company or the Association. The Boards of Directors of the Holding Company and the Association may, in their sole discretion, decrease the maximum purchase limitation referred to above or increase the maximum purchase limitation up to 9.99% of the shares being offered in the Conversion, provided that orders for shares exceeding 5.0% of the shares being offered in the Conversion shall not exceed, in the aggregate, 10% of the shares being offered in the Conversion. Requests to purchase additional shares of Holding Company Common Stock under this provision will be allocated by the Boards of Directors on a pro rata basis giving priority in accordance with the priority rights set forth above. DEPENDING UPON MARKET AND FINANCIAL CONDITIONS, AND SUBJECT TO CERTAIN REGULATORY LIMITATIONS, THE BOARDS OF DIRECTORS OF THE HOLDING COMPANY AND THE ASSOCIATION, WITH THE APPROVAL OF THE OTS AND WITHOUT FURTHER APPROVAL OF THE MEMBERS, MAY INCREASE OR DECREASE ANY OF THE ABOVE PURCHASE LIMITATIONS AT ANY TIME. To the extent that shares are available, each subscriber must subscribe for a minimum of 25 shares. In computing the number of shares to be allocated, all numbers will be rounded down to the next whole number. Common Stock purchased in the Conversion will be freely transferable except for shares purchased by executive officers and directors of the Association or the Holding Company and except as described below. See "- Restrictions on Transferability." In addition, under National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") guidelines, members of the NASD and their associates are subject to certain restrictions on transfer of securities purchased in accordance with Subscription Rights and to certain reporting requirements upon purchase of such securities. MARKETING ARRANGEMENTS The Holding Company and the Association have engaged Trident as a financial advisor and marketing agent in connection with the offering of the Common Stock, and Trident has agreed to use its best efforts to solicit subscriptions and purchase orders for shares of Common Stock in the Offerings. Trident is a member of the National Association of Securities Dealers, Inc. ("NASD") and an SEC- registered broker-dealer. Trident is headquartered in Raleigh, North Carolina, and its telephone number is (919) 781-8900. Trident will provide various services including, but not limited to, (i) training and educating the Association's directors, officers and employees regarding the mechanics and regulatory requirements of the stock sales process; (2) providing its employees to staff the Stock Sales Center to assist the Association's customers and internal stock purchasers and to keep records of orders for shares of Common Stock; and (3) targeting the Holding Company's sales efforts, including preparation of marketing materials. Based upon negotiations between the Holding Company and the Association concerning fee structure, Trident will receive a fee of $75,000. In the event that a selected dealers agreement is entered into in connection with a Syndicated Community Offering, the Association will pay a fee of up to 5.5% of the aggregate Purchase Price of Common Stock to such selected dealers, for shares sold by an NASD member firm pursuant to a selected dealers agreement. Fees to Trident and to any other broker-dealer may be deemed to be underwriting fees, and Trident and such broker-dealers may be deemed to be underwriters. Trident will also be reimbursed for its reasonable out of pocket expenses in an amount not to exceed $10,000 and reasonable legal fees and expenses not to exceed $25,000 without the prior approval of the Association. 92 The Holding Company and the Association have agreed to indemnify Trident for reasonable costs and expenses in connection with certain claims or liabilities, including certain liabilities under the Securities Act. In addition, directors and executive officers of the Holding Company and the Association, may to a limited extent and subject to applicable state law, participate in the solicitation of offers to purchase Common Stock. Other employees of the Association may participate in the Subscription and Community Offering in administrative capacities, providing clerical work in effecting a sales transaction or answering questions of a potential purchaser provided that the content of the employee's responses is limited to information contained in the Prospectus or other offering document. Other questions of prospective purchasers will be directed to registered representatives. Such other employees have been instructed not to solicit offers to purchase Common Stock or provide advice regarding the purchase of Common Stock. Sales of Common Stock by directors, executive officers and registered representatives will be made from the Stock Center. The Holding Company will rely on Rule 3a4-1 under the Exchange Act, and sales of Common Stock will be conducted within the requirements of Rule 3a4-1, so as to permit officers, directors and employees to participate in the sale of Common Stock except in some states where only registered broker-dealers may sell. No officer, director or employee of the Holding Company or the Association will be compensated in connection with his participation by the payment of commissions or other remuneration based either directly or indirectly on the transactions in the Common Stock. STOCK PRICING AND NUMBER OF SHARES TO BE ISSUED Federal regulations require that the aggregate Purchase Price of the securities of a thrift institution sold in connection with its conversion must be based on an appraised aggregate market value of the institution as converted (i.e., taking into account the expected receipt of proceeds from the sale of the securities in the conversion), as determined by an independent valuation. Ferguson, which is experienced in the valuation and appraisal of business entities, including thrift institutions involved in the conversion process, was retained by the Association to prepare an appraisal of the estimated pro forma market value of the Common Stock. Ferguson will receive a fee of $22,500 for its appraisal and assistance in preparation of the Association's business plan plus reasonable out-of-pocket expenses. The Holding Company has agreed to indemnify Ferguson, under certain circumstances against liabilities and expenses (including legal fees) arising out of, related to, or based upon the Conversion. Ferguson has prepared an appraisal of the estimated pro forma market value of the Common Stock taking into account market conditions for initial public offerings of thrift stocks and the formation of Holding Company as the holding company for the Association. Ferguson's appraisal concluded that at June 13, 1996, an appropriate range for the estimated pro forma market value of the Common Stock was from a minimum of $2,125,000 to a maximum of $2,875,000, with a midpoint of $2,500,000. Assuming that the shares are sold at $10.00 per share in the Conversion, the estimated number of shares to be issued in the Conversion is expected to be between 212,500 and 287,500. The appraisal involved a comparative evaluation of the operating and financial statistics of the Association with those of other thrift institutions. The appraisal also took into account such other factors as the market for thrift institution stocks generally, prevailing economic conditions, both nationally and in Louisiana, which affect the operations of thrift institutions, the competitive environment within which the Association operates and the effect of the Association becoming a subsidiary of the Holding Company. No detailed individual analysis of the separate components of the Holding Company's and the Association's assets and liabilities was performed in connection with the evaluation. The Plan of Conversion requires that all of the shares subscribed for in the Subscription and Community Offering be sold at the same price per share. The Board of Directors reviewed the appraisal, including the methodology and the appropriateness of the assumptions utilized by Ferguson, and determined that in its opinion the appraisal was not unreasonable. No sale of the shares will take place unless, prior thereto, Ferguson confirms to the Association, the Holding Company and the OTS that, to the best of Ferguson's knowledge and judgment, nothing of a material nature has occurred which would cause Ferguson to conclude that the actual aggregate Purchase Price was incompatible with its estimate of the total pro forma market value of the Common Stock at the time of the sale. If, however, the facts do not justify 93 such a statement, a new Estimated Valuation Range and price per share may be set. Under such circumstances, the Holding Company will be required to resolicit, and subscribers would have the right to modify or rescind their subscriptions and to have their subscription funds returned promptly with interest and holds on funds authorized for withdrawal from deposit accounts would be released or reduced; provided that if the pro forma market value of the Association upon Conversion has not decreased below $2,125,000 or increased to an amount which does not exceed $3,306,250 (15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range), the Holding Company and the Association do not intend to resolicit subscriptions unless it is determined after consultation with the OTS that a resolicitation is required. Depending upon market and financial conditions, the number of shares issued may be more or less than the range in number of shares shown above. A change in the number of shares to be issued in the Conversion will not affect Subscription Rights, which are based upon maximum dollar purchase limitations rather than percentages of the offering. A decrease in the number of shares to be issued in the Conversion would increase a purchaser's ownership interest and both pro forma net income and net worth on a per share basis while decreasing these amounts on an aggregate basis. In the event of a resolicitation, subscribers will be afforded the opportunity to increase, decrease or maintain their previously submitted order. In the event a new valuation range is established by Ferguson, such new range will be subject to approval by the OTS and the Holding Company will be required to resolicit. The Holding Company will also be required to resolicit if the aggregate Purchase Price of Common Stock sold in the Conversion is less than the minimum of the Estimated Valuation Range or above 15% above the maximum of the Estimated Valuation Range. If purchasers can not be found for an insignificant residue of unsubscribed shares from the general public, other purchase arrangements will be made by the Boards of Directors of the Association and the Holding Company, if possible. Such other purchase arrangements will be subject to the approval of the OTS and may provide for purchases by directors, officers, their associates and other persons in excess of the limitations discussed herein. If such other purchase arrangements cannot be made, the Subscription and Community Offering will terminate. In preparing its valuation of the pro forma market value of the Holding Company Common Stock, Ferguson relied upon and assumed the accuracy and completeness of all financial and statistical information provided by the Association and the Holding Company. Ferguson also considered information based upon other publicly available sources which it believes are reliable. However, Ferguson does not guarantee the accuracy and completeness of such information and did not independently verify the financial statements and other data provided by the Association and the Holding Company or independently value the assets or liabilities of the Association and the Holding Company. THE VALUATION BY FERGUSON IS NOT INTENDED AND MUST NOT BE CONSTRUED AS A RECOMMENDATION OF ANY KIND AS TO THE ADVISABILITY OF VOTING TO APPROVE THE CONVERSION OR OF PURCHASING SHARES OF COMMON STOCK. MOREOVER, BECAUSE THE VALUATION IS NECESSARILY BASED UPON ESTIMATES OF AND PROJECTIONS AS TO A NUMBER OF MATTERS (INCLUDING CERTAIN ASSUMPTIONS AS TO EXPENSE FACTORS AFFECTING THE NET PROCEEDS FROM THE SALE OF COMMON STOCK IN THE CONVERSION AND AS TO THE NET EARNINGS ON SUCH NET PROCEEDS), ALL OF WHICH ARE SUBJECT TO CHANGE FROM TIME TO TIME, NO ASSURANCE CAN BE GIVEN THAT PERSONS WHO PURCHASE SUCH SHARES IN THE CONVERSION WILL BE ABLE TO SELL SUCH SHARES THEREAFTER AT OR ABOVE THE PURCHASE PRICE. METHOD OF PAYMENT FOR SUBSCRIPTIONS Subscribers must, before the Subscription Expiration Date, or such date to which the Subscription Expiration Date may be extended, return an original stock order form and certification to the Association, properly completed, together with cash, checks or money orders in an amount equal to the Purchase Price ($10.00 per share) multiplied by the number of shares for which subscription is made. Subscriptions which are returned by mail must be received by the Association by the Subscription Expiration Date. Payment for stock purchases can also be accomplished through authorization on the order form of withdrawals from accounts with the Association. Until completion or termination of the Conversion, subscribers who elect to make payment through authorization of withdrawal from accounts with the Association will not be permitted to reduce the deposit balance in any such accounts below the amount required to purchase the shares for which they subscribed. In such cases interest will continue to be credited on deposits authorized for withdrawal until the completion of the Conversion. Interest at the Association's current passbook rate per annum will be paid on amounts submitted in cash, check, bank draft or money order. Authorized withdrawals from certificate 94 accounts for the purchase of Common Stock will be permitted without the imposition of early withdrawal penalties or loss of interest. However, withdrawals from certificate accounts that reduce the balance of said accounts below the required minimum for specific interest rate qualification will cause the cancellation of the certificate accounts, and the remaining balance will earn interest at the Association's current passbook rate per annum. The beneficiaries of IRA accounts are deemed to have the same subscription rights as other depositors. However, the IRA accounts maintained at the Association do not permit investment in Common Stock. A depositor interested in using his IRA funds to purchase Common Stock must do so through a self-directed IRA account. Since the Association does not offer such accounts, it will allow such a depositor to make a trustee to trustee transfer of the IRA on deposit at the Association. There will be no early withdrawal or IRS penalties for such transfers. The new trustee would hold the Common Stock in a self-directed account in the same manner as the Association now holds the depositor's IRA funds. An annual administrative fee might be payable to the new trustee. The Association assumes no responsibility as to the selection of, or services performed by, a new trustee. Depositors interested in transferring IRA funds on deposit at the Association to purchase Common Stock should contact the Stock Information Center at (318) 335-4487 as soon as possible so that the necessary forms may be forwarded for execution and returned prior to the Expiration Date of the Subscription Offering. Stock subscriptions received by the Association may not be modified, withdrawn or canceled by the subscriber without the consent of the Association and, if accepted by the Association, are final. Subscriptions which are not received by the Subscription Expiration Date or are not in compliance with the Plan of Conversion or the stock order form instructions may be deemed void by the Association. The Association and the Holding Company have the right to extend the Subscription Expiration Date, unless objected to by the OTS, or to waive or permit correction of incomplete or improperly executed stock order forms, but does not represent that they will do so. If Tax-Qualified Employee Plans subscribe for shares during the Subscription Offering, such plans will not be required to pay for the shares subscribed for at the time they subscribe, but may pay for such shares of Common Stock subscribed for by such plans at the actual Purchase Price upon consummation of the Conversion, provided that, in the case of the ESOP, there is a loan commitment to lend to the ESOP the aggregate Purchase Price of the shares for which it subscribes. To ensure that each purchaser receives a Prospectus at least 48 hours prior to the Subscription Expiration Date in accordance with Rule 15c2-8 under the Exchange Act, no Prospectus will be mailed any later than five days prior to such date or hand delivered any later than two days prior to such date. Execution of the order form will confirm receipt or delivery in accordance with Rule 15c2-8. Order forms will only be distributed with a Prospectus. The Association will accept for processing only orders submitted on original order forms. Payment by check, money order, bank draft or debit authorization to an existing account at the Association must accompany the order form. RISK OF DELAYED OFFERING In the event that all shares of the Common Stock are not sold in the Subscription Offering and concurrent Community Offering, the Association and the Holding Company may extend the Community Offering for a period of up to 45 days from the date of the termination of the Subscription Offering. Further extensions are subject to OTS approval and may be granted for successive periods, but not beyond 24 months from the date of the Special Meeting. A material delay in the completion of the sale of all unsubscribed shares in the Community Offering may result in a significant increase in the costs in completing the Conversion. Significant changes in the Association's operations and financial condition, the aggregate market value of the shares to be issued in the Conversion and general market conditions may occur during such material delay. In the event the Conversion is not consummated within 24 months after the date of the Special Meeting, the Association would charge accrued Conversion costs to then current period operations. 95 APPROVAL, INTERPRETATION, AMENDMENT AND TERMINATION All interpretations of the Plan of Conversion, as well as the completeness and validity of order forms, will be made by the Association and the Holding Company and will be final, subject to the authority of the OTS and the requirements of applicable law. The Plan of Conversion provides that, if deemed necessary or desirable by the Boards of Directors of the Association and the Holding Company, the Plan of Conversion may be substantively amended (including an amendment to eliminate the formation of the Holding Company as part of the Conversion) by the Boards of Directors of the Association and the Holding Company, as a result of comments from regulatory authorities or otherwise, at any time but only with the concurrence of the OTS. Moreover, if the Plan of Conversion is amended, subscriptions which have been received prior to such amendment will not be refunded if such amendment is not material to the transaction or otherwise required by the OTS. In the event that a decision is made to eliminate the Holding Company as part of the Conversion, the Holding Company will withdraw its registration statement from the SEC and the Association will take all steps necessary to complete the Conversion without the Holding Company, including filing any necessary documents with the OTS. In such event, and provided there is no regulatory action, directive or other consideration upon which basis the Association determines not to complete the Conversion, if permitted by the OTS the Association will issue and sell the common stock of the Association and subscribers will be notified of the elimination of the Holding Company and resolicited (i.e., permitted to affirm their orders, in which case they will need affirmatively to reconfirm their subscriptions prior to the expiration of the resolicitation offering or their funds will be promptly refunded with interest at the Association's current passbook rate per annum; or be permitted to modify or rescind their subscriptions) and notified of the time period within which they must affirmatively notify the Association of their intention to affirm, modify or rescind their subscription. In the event that a holding company form of organization is not used, all other pertinent terms of the Plan as described in "- Offering of Holding Company Common Stock" will apply to the conversion of the Association from the mutual to stock form of organization and the sale of the Association's common stock. The Plan of Conversion will terminate if the sale of all shares is not completed within 24 months after the date of the Special Meeting. The Plan of Conversion may be terminated by the Board of Directors of the Association with the concurrence of the OTS at any time. A specific resolution approved by a two- thirds vote of the Board of Directors would be required to terminate the Plan of Conversion prior to the end of such 24-month period. See "Risk Factors-Possible Consequences of Amendment to Plan of Conversion." RESTRICTIONS ON REPURCHASE OF STOCK For a period of three years following Conversion, the Holding Company may not repurchase any shares of its capital stock, except in the case of an offer to repurchase on a pro rata basis made to all holders of capital stock of the Holding Company. Any such offer shall be subject to the prior approval of the OTS. Furthermore, the Holding Company may not repurchase any of its stock (i) if the result thereof would be to reduce the regulatory capital of the Association below the amount required for the liquidation account to be established pursuant to OTS regulations and (ii) except in compliance with the requirements of the OTS' capital distribution rule. The above limitations are subject to the OTS conversion rules which generally provide that the Holding Company may repurchase its capital stock provided (i) no repurchases occur within one year following the Conversion (except with OTS approval), (ii) repurchases during the second and third year after conversion are part of an open market stock repurchase program that does not allow for a repurchase of more than 5% of the Holding Company's outstanding capital stock during a 12-month period, (iii) the repurchases do not cause the Association to become undercapitalized, and (iv) the Holding Company provides notice or an application to the OTS at least 10 days prior to the commencement of a repurchase program and the OTS does not object. In addition, the above limitations do not preclude repurchases of capital stock by the Holding Company as otherwise permitted by the OTS or in the event applicable federal regulatory limitations are subsequently liberalized. 96 RESTRICTIONS ON TRANSFERABILITY THE SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS DESCRIBED IN THIS PROSPECTUS ARE NON-TRANSFERABLE AND SHALL BE AWARDED TO ELIGIBLE PERSONS WITHOUT PAYMENT. PRIOR TO THE COMPLETION OF THE CONVERSION, FEDERAL REGULATIONS PROHIBIT ANY PERSON FROM TRANSFERRING OR ENTERING INTO ANY AGREEMENT OR UNDERSTANDING TO TRANSFER THE LEGAL OR BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP OF THE SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS ISSUED UNDER THE PLAN OR THE SHARES OF COMMON STOCK TO BE ISSUED UPON THEIR EXERCISE. PERSONS VIOLATING SUCH PROHIBITION MAY LOSE THEIR RIGHT TO PURCHASE STOCK IN THE CONVERSION AND MAY BE SUBJECT TO SANCTIONS BY THE OTS. EACH PERSON EXERCISING SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS WILL BE REQUIRED TO CERTIFY THAT A PURCHASE OF COMMON STOCK IS SOLELY FOR THE PURCHASER'S OWN ACCOUNT AND THAT THERE IS NO AGREEMENT OR UNDERSTANDING REGARDING THE SALE OR TRANSFER OF SUCH SHARES. THE ASSOCIATION AND THE HOLDING COMPANY WILL PURSUE ANY AND ALL LEGAL AND EQUITABLE REMEDIES IN THE EVENT THEY BECOME AWARE OF THE TRANSFER OF SUBSCRIPTION RIGHTS AND WILL NOT HONOR ORDERS KNOWN BY THEM TO INVOLVE THE TRANSFER OF SUCH RIGHTS. Shares purchased by directors, executive officers or their associates in the Conversion shall be subject to the restrictions that said shares shall not be sold during the period of one year following the date of purchase, except in the event of the death of the stockholder or resulting from an exchange of securities in a merger or acquisition approved by applicable regulatory authorities, in which event such restriction shall be released. Accordingly, stock certificates issued by the Holding Company to directors, executive officers and associates shall bear a legend giving appropriate notice of such restriction and, in addition, the Association and the Holding Company will give appropriate instructions to the transfer agent for the Holding Company's Common Stock with respect to the applicable restriction upon transfer of any restricted shares. Any shares issued at a later date as a stock dividend, stock split or otherwise, to holders of restricted stock, shall be subject to the same restrictions that may apply to such restricted stock. Holding Company stock (like the stock of most companies) is subject to the requirements of the Securities Act. Accordingly, Holding Company stock may be offered and sold only in compliance with such registration requirements or pursuant to an applicable exemption from registration. OTS regulations provide that for a period of three years following the Conversion, without prior approval of the OTS, neither directors and officers of the Holding Company, the Association nor their associates may purchase shares of the Holding Company, except from a broker registered with the SEC. This restriction does not, however, apply to negotiated transactions involving more than one percent of the Holding Company's outstanding Common Stock or the purchase of stock made by or held by any one or more employee stock benefit plans which may be attributable to individual directors or officers. Holding Company stock received in the Conversion by persons who are not "affiliates" of the Holding Company may be resold without registration. Shares received by affiliates of the Holding Company (primarily the directors, officers and principal stockholders of the Holding Company) will be subject to the resale restrictions of Rule 144 under the Securities Act, which are discussed below. Rule 144 generally requires that there be publicly available certain information concerning the Holding Company, and that sales thereunder be made in routine brokerage transactions or through a market maker. If the conditions of Rule 144 are satisfied, each affiliate (or group of persons acting in concert with one or more affiliates) is entitled to sell in the public market, without registration, in any three-month period, a number of shares which does not exceed the greater of (i) 1% of the number of outstanding shares of Holding Company stock, or (ii) if the stock is admitted to trading on a national securities exchange or reported through the automated quotation system of a registered securities association the average weekly reported volume of trading during the four weeks preceding the sale. INCOME TAX CONSEQUENCES Consummation of the Conversion is expressly conditioned upon prior receipt by the Association of either a ruling from the Internal Revenue Service or an opinion of Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. with respect to federal taxation, and a ruling of the Louisiana taxation authorities or an opinion of Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey with respect to Louisiana taxation, to the effect that consummation of the Conversion will not be taxable to the converted Association or the Holding Company. 97 An opinion has been received from Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. with respect to the proposed Conversion of the Association to the stock form, to the effect that (i) the Conversion will qualify as a reorganization under Section 368(a)(1)(F) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended, and no gain or loss will be recognized to the Association in either its mutual form or its stock form by reason of the proposed Conversion, (ii) no gain or loss will be recognized to the Association upon the receipt of money from the Holding Company for stock of the Association; and no gain or loss will be recognized to the Holding Company upon the receipt of money for Common Stock of the Holding Company; (iii) the assets of the Association in either its mutual or its stock form will have the same basis before and after the Conversion; (iv) the holding period of the assets of the Association will include the period during which the assets were held by the Association in its mutual form prior to conversion; (v) no gain or loss will be recognized by the depositors of the Association upon the issuance to them of withdrawable deposit accounts in the Association in the same dollar amount as their deposit accounts in the Association plus an interest in the Liquidation Account of the Association after the Conversion, as described above in exchange for their deposit account in the Association; (vi) the basis of the account holder's deposit accounts in the Association after the Conversion will be the same as the basis of his or her deposit accounts in the Association prior to the Conversion; (vii) the basis of each account holder's interest in the Liquidation Account will be zero; (viii) the basis of the Holding Company Common Stock to its shareholders will be the Purchase Price thereof plus, in the case of stock acquired by account holders, the basis, if any in the Subscription Rights and a shareholder's holding period for Holding Company Common Stock acquired through the exercise of Subscription Rights shall begin on the date on which the Subscription Rights are exercised; (ix) for purposes of Section 381 of the Code, the Association will be treated as if there had been no Conversion, accordingly, the taxable year of the Association will not end on the effective date of the Conversion and the tax attributes of the Association in its mutual form will be taken into account by the Association as if there had been no reorganization; (x) the part of the taxable year of the Association before the Conversion and the part of the taxable year of the Association in stock form after the Conversion will constitute a single taxable year of the Association; (xi) the Association, immediately after Conversion, will succeed to the bad debt reserve accounts of the Association, in mutual form, and the bad debt reserves will have the same character in the hands of the Association after Conversion as if no distribution or transfer had occurred; and (xii) the creation of the liquidation account will have no effect on the Association's taxable income, deductions or addition to reserve for bad debts either in its mutual or stock form. The opinion from Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. is based, among other things, on certain assumptions, including the assumptions that the exercise price of the Subscription Rights to purchase Holding Company Common Stock will be approximately equal to the fair market value of that stock at the time of the completion of the proposed Conversion. With respect to the Subscription Rights, the Association will receive a letter from Ferguson (the "Ferguson Letter") which, based on certain assumptions, will conclude that the Subscription Rights to be received by Eligible Account Holders and other eligible subscribers do not have any economic value at the time of distribution or at the time the Subscription Rights are exercised, whether or not a public offering takes place. The Association has also received an opinion of Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. to the effect that, based in part on the Ferguson Letter: (i) no taxable income will be realized by depositors as a result of the receipt or exercise of non-transferable Subscription Rights to purchase shares of Holding Company Common Stock at fair market value; and (ii) no taxable income will be realized by the Association or Holding Company on the issuance of Subscription Rights to eligible subscribers to purchase shares of Holding Company Common Stock at fair market value. If it is subsequently established that the Subscription Rights received by such persons have an ascertainable fair market value, then, in such event, the Subscription Rights will be taxable to the recipient in the amount of their fair market value. In this regard, the Subscription Rights may be taxed partially or entirely at ordinary income tax rates. With respect to Louisiana the Association has received an opinion from Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey to the effect that, assuming the Conversion does not result in any federal taxable income, gain or loss to the Association in its mutual or stock form, the Holding Company, the account holders, borrowers, officers, directors and employees and Tax-Qualified Employee Plans of the Association, the Conversion should not result in any Louisiana income tax liability to such entities or persons. 98 Unlike a private letter ruling, the opinions of Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. and Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey, as well as the Ferguson Letter, have no binding effect or official status, and no assurance can be given that the conclusions reached in any of those opinions would be sustained by a court if contested by the IRS or the Louisiana tax authorities. RESTRICTIONS ON ACQUISITIONS OF STOCK AND RELATED TAKEOVER DEFENSIVE PROVISIONS Although the Boards of Directors of the Association and the Holding Company are not aware of any effort that might be made to obtain control of the Holding Company after Conversion, the Boards of Directors, as discussed below, believe that it is appropriate to include certain provisions as part of the Holding Company's certificate of incorporation to protect the interests of the Holding Company and its stockholders from takeovers which the Board of Directors of the Holding Company might conclude are not in the best interests of the Association, the Holding Company or the Holding Company's stockholders. The following discussion is a general summary of the material provisions of the Holding Company's certificate of incorporation and bylaws and certain other regulatory provisions which may be deemed to have an "anti-takeover" effect. The following description of certain of these provisions is necessarily general and, with respect to provisions contained in the Holding Company's certificate of incorporation and bylaws and the Association's proposed stock charter and bylaws, reference should be made in each case to the document in question, each of which is part of the Association's application to the OTS and the Holding Company's Registration Statement filed with the SEC. See "Additional Information." PROVISIONS OF THE HOLDING COMPANY'S CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS DIRECTORS. Certain provisions of the Holding Company's certificate of incorporation and bylaws will impede changes in majority control of the Board of Directors. The Holding Company's certificate of incorporation provides that the Board of Directors of the Holding Company will be divided into three classes, with directors in each class elected for three-year staggered terms except for the initial directors. Thus, it would take two annual elections to replace a majority of the Holding Company's Board. The Holding Company's certificate of incorporation provides that the size of the Board of Directors may be increased or decreased only by a majority vote of the Board. The certificate of incorporation also provides that any vacancy occurring in the Board of Directors, including a vacancy created by an increase in the number of directors, shall be filled for the remainder of the unexpired term by a majority vote of the directors then in office. Finally, the certificate and bylaws impose certain notice and information requirements in connection with the nomination by stockholders of candidates for election to the Board of Directors or the proposal by stockholders of business to be acted upon at an annual meeting of stockholders. The certificate of incorporation provides that a director may only be removed for cause by the affirmative vote of 80% of the shares eligible to vote. Removal for "cause" is limited to the grounds for termination in the federal regulations that applies to employment contracts of federally insured savings institutions. RESTRICTIONS ON CALL OF SPECIAL MEETINGS. The certificate of incorporation of the Holding Company provides that a special meeting of stockholders may be called by the Chairman of the Board of the Holding Company or pursuant to a resolution adopted by a majority of the Board of Directors. Stockholders are not authorized to call a special meeting. ABSENCE OF CUMULATIVE VOTING. The Holding Company's certificate of incorporation provides that there shall be no cumulative voting rights in the election of directors. AUTHORIZATION OF PREFERRED STOCK. The certificate of incorporation of the Holding Company authorizes 100,000 shares of serial preferred stock, without par value. The Holding Company is authorized to issue preferred stock from time to time in one or more series subject to applicable provisions of law; and the Board of Directors is authorized to 99 fix the designations, and relative preferences, limitations, voting rights, if any, including without limitation, conversion rights of such shares (which could be multiple or as a separate class). In the event of a proposed merger, tender offer or other attempt to gain control of the Holding Company that the Board of Directors does not approve, it might be possible for the Board of Directors to authorize the issuance of a series of preferred stock with rights and preferences that would impede the completion of such a transaction. An effect of the possible issuance of preferred stock, therefore, may be to deter a future takeover attempt. The Board of Directors has no present plans or understandings for the issuance of any preferred stock but it may issue any preferred stock on terms which the Board deems to be in the best interests of the Holding Company and its stockholders. LIMITATION ON VOTING RIGHTS. The certificate of incorporation of the Holding Company provides that (I) no person shall directly or indirectly offer to acquire or acquire the beneficial ownership of more than 10% of any class of equity security of the Holding Company (provided that such limitation shall not apply to the acquisition of equity securities by any one or more tax-qualified employee stock benefit plans maintained by the Holding Company, if the plan or plans beneficially own no more than 25% of any class of such equity security of the Holding Company); and that (ii) shares beneficially owned in violation of the stock ownership restriction described above shall not be entitled to vote and shall not be voted by any person or counted as voting stock in connection with any matter submitted to a vote of stockholders. For these purposes, a person (including management) who has obtained the right to vote shares of the Common Stock pursuant to revocable proxies shall not be deemed to be the "beneficial owner" of those shares if that person is not otherwise deemed to be a beneficial owner of those shares. The certificate of incorporation of the Holding Company further provides that the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, when determining to take or refrain from taking corporate action on any matter, including making or declining to make any recommendation to the Holding Company's stockholders, may, in connection with the exercise of its judgment in determining what is in the best interest of the Holding Company, the Association and the stockholders of the Holding Company, give due consideration to all relevant factors, including, without limitation, the social and economic effects of acceptance of such offer on the Holding Company's customers and the Association's present and future account holders, borrowers and employees; the effect on the communities in which the Holding Company and the Association operate or are located; and the effect on the ability of the Holding Company to fulfill the objectives of a savings and loan holding company and of the Association or future subsidiaries to fulfill the objectives of a stock savings association under applicable statutes and regulations. The certificate of incorporation of the Holding Company also authorize the Board of Directors to take certain actions to encourage a person to negotiate for a change of control of the Holding Company or to oppose such a transaction deemed undesirable by the Board of Directors including the adoption of so-called shareholder rights plans. By having these standards and provisions in the certificate of incorporation of the Holding Company, the Board of Directors may be in a stronger position to oppose such a transaction if the Board concludes that the transaction would not be in the best interest of the Holding Company, even if the price offered is significantly greater than the then market price of any equity security of the Holding Company. PROCEDURES FOR CERTAIN BUSINESS COMBINATIONS. The certificate of incorporation of the Holding Company requires that certain business combinations between the Holding Company (or any majority-owned subsidiary thereof) and a 10% or greater stockholder either (I) be approved by at least 80% of the total number of outstanding voting shares of the Holding Company or (ii) be approved by a majority of certain directors unaffiliated with such 10% or greater stockholder or (iii) involve consideration per share generally equal to the higher of (A) the highest amount paid by such 10% stockholder or its affiliates in acquiring any shares of the Common Stock or (B) the "Fair Market Value" (generally, the highest closing bid paid on the Common Stock during the 30 days preceding the date of the announcement of the proposed business combination or on the date the 10% or greater stockholder became such, whichever is higher). AMENDMENT TO CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS. Amendments to the Holding Company's certificate of incorporation must be approved by the Holding Company's Board of Directors and also by a majority of the outstanding shares of the Holding Company's voting stock; provided, however, that approval by at least 80% of the outstanding voting stock is generally required for certain provisions (i.e., provisions relating to number, classification, election and removal of directors, amendment of bylaws, call of special stockholder meetings, criteria for evaluating certain offers, offers to acquire and acquisitions of control, director liability, certain business combinations, power of indemnification, and amendments to provisions relating to the foregoing in the certificate of incorporation). 100 The bylaws may be amended by the affirmative vote of the total number of directors of the Holding Company or the affirmative vote of at least 80% of the total votes eligible to be voted at a duly constituted meeting of stockholders. PURPOSE AND TAKEOVER DEFENSIVE EFFECTS OF THE HOLDING COMPANY'S CERTIFICATE OF INCORPORATION AND BYLAWS. The Board of Directors of the Association believes that the provisions described above are prudent and will reduce the Holding Company's vulnerability to takeover attempts and certain other transactions which have not been negotiated with and approved by its Board of Directors. These provisions will also assist the Association in the orderly deployment of the Conversion proceeds into productive assets during the initial period after the Conversion. The Board of Directors believes these provisions are in the best interest of the Association and of the Holding Company and its stockholders. In the judgment of the Board of Directors, the Holding Company's Board will be in the best position to determine the true value of the Holding Company and to negotiate more effectively for what may be in the best interests of its stockholders. Accordingly, the Board of Directors believes that it is in the best interests of the Holding Company and its stockholders to encourage potential acquirors to negotiate directly with the Board of Directors of the Holding Company and that these provisions will encourage such negotiations and discourage hostile takeover attempts. It is also the view of the Board of Directors that these provisions should not discourage persons from proposing a merger or other transaction at prices reflective of the true value of the Holding Company and which is in the best interests of all stockholders. Attempts to take over financial institutions and their holding companies have become increasingly common. Takeover attempts which have not been negotiated with and approved by the Board of Directors present to stockholders the risk of a takeover on terms which may be less favorable than might otherwise be available. A transaction which is negotiated and approved by the Board of Directors, on the other hand, can be carefully planned and undertaken at an opportune time in order to obtain maximum value for the Holding Company and its stockholders, with due consideration given to matters such as the management and business of the acquiring corporation and maximum strategic development of the Holding Company's assets. An unsolicited takeover proposal can seriously disrupt the business and management of a corporation and cause it great expense. Although a tender offer or other takeover attempt may be made at a price substantially above then- current market prices, such offers are sometimes made for less than all of the outstanding shares of a target company. As a result, stockholders may be presented with the alternative of partially liquidating their investment at a time that may be disadvantageous or retaining their investment in an enterprise which is under different management and whose objectives may not be similar to those of the remaining stockholders. The concentration of control, which could result from a tender offer or other takeover attempt, could also deprive the Holding Company's remaining stockholders of the benefits of certain protective provisions of the Exchange Act, if the number of beneficial owners becomes less than the 300 required for Exchange Act registration. POTENTIAL ANTI-TAKEOVER EFFECTS. Despite the belief of the Association and the Holding Company as to the benefits to stockholders of these provisions of the Holding Company's certificate of incorporation and bylaws, these provisions may also have the effect of discouraging a future takeover attempt which would not be approved by the Holding Company's Board, but pursuant to which stockholders may receive a substantial premium for their shares over then-current market prices. As a result, stockholders who might desire to participate in such a transaction may not have any opportunity to do so. Such provisions will also render the removal of the Holding Company's Board of Directors and of management more difficult. The Boards of Directors of the Association and the Holding Company, however, have concluded that the potential benefits outweigh the possible disadvantages. Pursuant to applicable law, at any annual or special meeting of its stockholders after the Conversion, the Holding Company may adopt additional provisions to its certificate of incorporation regarding the acquisition of its equity securities that would be permitted to a Delaware corporation. The Holding Company and the Association do not presently intend to propose the adoption of further restrictions on the acquisition of the Holding Company's equity securities. 101 OTHER RESTRICTIONS ON ACQUISITIONS OF STOCK DELAWARE ANTI-TAKEOVER STATUTE. The State of Delaware has enacted legislation which provides that subject to certain exceptions a publicly held Delaware corporation may not engage in any business combination with an "interested stockholder" for three years after such stockholder became an interested stockholder, unless, among other things, the interested stockholder acquired at least 85% of the corporation's voting stock in the transaction that resulted in the stockholder becoming an interested stockholder. This legislation generally defines "interested stockholder" as any person or entity that owns 15% or more of the corporation's voting stock. The term "business combination" is defined broadly to cover a wide range of corporate transactions, including mergers, sales of assets, issuances of stock, transactions with subsidiaries and the receipt of disproportionate financial benefits. Under certain circumstances, either the board of directors or both the board and two-thirds of the stockholders other than the acquiror may approve a given business combination and thereby exempt the corporation from the operation of the statute. However, these statutory provisions do not apply to Delaware corporations with fewer than 2,000 stockholders or which do not have voting stock listed on a national exchange or listed for quotation with a registered national securities association. FEDERAL REGULATION. A federal regulation prohibits any person prior to the completion of a conversion from transferring, or entering into any agreement or understanding to transfer, the legal or beneficial ownership of the Subscription Rights issued under a plan of conversion or the stock to be issued upon their exercise. This regulation also prohibits any person prior to the completion of a conversion from offering, or making an announcement of an offer or intent to make an offer, to purchase such Subscription Rights or stock. For three years following conversion, this regulation prohibits any person, without the prior approval of the OTS, from acquiring or making an offer (if opposed by the institution) to acquire more than 10% of the stock of any converted savings institution if such person is, or after consummation of such acquisition would be, the beneficial owner of more than 10% of such stock. In the event that any person, directly or indirectly, violates this regulation, the securities beneficially owned by such person in excess of 10% shall not be counted as shares entitled to vote and shall not be voted by any person or counted as voting shares in connection with any matter submitted to a vote of stockholders. Federal law provides that no company "directly or indirectly or acting in concert with one or more persons, or through one or more subsidiaries, or through one or more transactions," may acquire "control" of a savings association at any time without the prior approval of the OTS. "Acting in concert" is defined very broadly. In addition, federal regulations require that, prior to obtaining control of a savings association, a person, other than a company, must give 60 days' prior notice to the OTS and have received no OTS objection to such acquisition of control. Any company that acquires such control becomes a "savings and loan holding company" subject to registration, examination and regulation as a savings and loan holding company. Under federal law (as well as the regulations referred to below) the term "savings association" includes state and federally chartered SAIF-insured institutions and federally chartered savings banks whose accounts are insured by the FDIC's BIF and holding companies thereof. Control, as defined under federal law, means ownership, control of or holding irrevocable proxies representing more than 25% of any class of voting stock, control in any manner of the election of a majority of the savings association's directors, or a determination by the OTS that the acquiror has the power to direct, or directly or indirectly to exercise a controlling influence over, the management or policies of the institution. Acquisition of more than 10% of any class of a savings association's voting stock, if the acquiror also is subject to any one of eight "control factors," constitutes a rebuttable determination of control under the regulations. Such control factors include the acquiror being one of the two largest stockholders. The determination of control may be rebutted by submission to the OTS, prior to the acquisition of stock or the occurrence of any other circumstances giving rise to such determination, of a statement setting forth facts and circumstances which would support a finding that no control relationship will exist and containing certain undertakings. The regulations provide that persons or companies which acquire beneficial ownership exceeding 10% or more of any class of a savings association's stock must file with the OTS a certification that the holder is not in control of such institution, is not subject to a rebuttable determination of control and will take no action which would result in a determination or rebuttable determination of control without prior notice to or approval of the OTS, as applicable. 102 DESCRIPTION OF CAPITAL STOCK HOLDING COMPANY CAPITAL STOCK The 1,000,000 shares of capital stock authorized by the Holding Company certificate of incorporation are divided into two classes, consisting of 900,000 shares of Common Stock ($.01 par value) and 100,000 shares of serial preferred stock ($.01 par value). The Holding Company currently expects to issue between 212,500 and 287,500 shares of Common Stock in the Conversion. The aggregate stated value of the issued shares will constitute the capital account of the Holding Company on a consolidated basis. The balance of the Purchase Price of Common Stock, less expenses of Conversion, will be reflected as paid-in capital on a consolidated basis. See "Capitalization." Upon payment of the Purchase Price for the Common Stock, in accordance with the Plan, all such stock will be duly authorized, fully paid, validly issued and nonassessable. Each share of the Common Stock will have the same relative rights and will be identical in all respects with each other share of the Common Stock. The Common Stock of the Holding Company will represent non-withdrawable capital, will not be of an insurable type and will not be insured by the FDIC. Under Delaware law, the holders of the Common Stock will possess exclusive voting power in the Holding Company. Each stockholder will be entitled to one vote for each share held on all matters voted upon by stockholders, subject to the limitation discussed under "Restrictions on Acquisitions of Stock and Related Takeover Defensive Provisions - Provisions of the Holding Company's Certificate of Incorporation and Bylaws - Limitation on Voting Rights." If the Holding Company issues preferred stock subsequent to the Conversion, holders of the preferred stock may also possess voting powers. LIQUIDATION OR DISSOLUTION. In the unlikely event of the liquidation or dissolution of the Holding Company, the holders of the Common Stock will be entitled to receive -- after payment or provision for payment of all debts and liabilities of the Holding Company (including all deposits in the Association and accrued interest thereon) and after distribution of the liquidation account established upon Conversion for the benefit of Eligible Account Holders and Supplemental Eligible Account Holders who continue their deposit accounts at the Association -- all assets of the Holding Company available for distribution, in cash or in kind. See "The Conversion - Effects of Conversion to Stock Form on Depositors and Borrowers of the Association." If preferred stock is issued subsequent to the Conversion, the holders thereof may have a priority over the holders of Common Stock in the event of liquidation or dissolution. NO PREEMPTIVE RIGHTS. Holders of the Common Stock will not be entitled to preemptive rights with respect to any shares which may be issued. The Common Stock will not be subject to call for redemption, and, upon receipt by the Holding Company of the full purchase price therefor, each share of the Common Stock will be fully paid and nonassessable. PREFERRED STOCK. After Conversion, the Board of Directors of the Holding Company will be authorized to issue preferred stock in series and to fix and state the voting powers, designations, preferences and relative, participating, optional or other special rights of the shares of each such series and the qualifications, limitations and restrictions thereof. Preferred stock may rank prior to the Common Stock as to dividend rights, liquidation preferences, or both, and may have full or limited voting rights. The holders of preferred stock will be entitled to vote as a separate class or series under certain circumstances, regardless of any other voting rights which such holders may have. Except as discussed herein, the Holding Company has no present plans for the issuance of the additional authorized shares of Common Stock or for the issuance of any shares of preferred stock. In the future, the authorized but unissued and unreserved shares of Common Stock will be available for general corporate purposes including but not limited to possible issuance as stock dividends or stock splits, in future mergers or acquisitions, under a cash dividend reinvestment and stock purchase plan, in a future underwritten or other public offering or under an employee stock ownership plan, stock option or restricted stock plan. The authorized but unissued shares of preferred stock will similarly be available for issuance in future mergers or acquisitions, in a future underwritten public offering or private placement or for other general corporate purposes. Except as described above or as otherwise required to approve the transaction 103 in which the additional authorized shares of Common Stock or authorized shares of preferred stock would be issued, no stockholder approval will be required for the issuance of these shares. Accordingly, the Board of Directors of the Holding Company, without stockholder approval, can issue preferred stock with voting and conversion rights which could adversely affect the voting power of the holders of Common Stock. RESTRICTIONS ON ACQUISITIONS. See "Restrictions on Acquisitions of Stock and Related Takeover Defensive Provisions" for a description of certain provisions of the Holding Company's certificate of incorporation and bylaws which may affect the ability of the Holding Company's stockholders to participate in certain transactions relating to acquisitions of control of the Holding Company. DIVIDENDS. Upon consummation of the formation of the Holding Company, the Holding Company's only asset will be the Association's Common Stock. Although it is anticipated that the Holding Company will retain approximately 50% of the net proceeds in the Conversion, dividends from the Association will be an important source of income for the Holding Company. Should the Association elect to retain its income, the ability of the Holding Company to pay dividends to its own shareholders may be adversely affected. Furthermore, if at any time in the future the Holding Company owns less than 80% of the outstanding stock of the Association, certain tax benefits under the Code as to inter-company distributions will not be fully available to the Holding Company and it will be required to pay federal income tax on a portion of the dividends received from the Association, thereby reducing the amount of income available for distribution to the shareholders of the Holding Company. For further information concerning the ability of the Association to pay dividends to the Holding Company, see "Dividends." LEGAL AND TAX MATTERS The legality of the Common Stock and the federal income tax consequences of the Conversion will be passed upon for the Association and the Holding Company by the firm of Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C., Washington, D.C. 20015. The Louisiana state income tax consequences of the Conversion will be passed upon for the Association and the Holding Company by Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey. Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. and Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey have consented to the references herein to their opinions. Certain legal matters regarding the Conversion will be passed upon for Trident by Elias, Matz, Tiernan & Herrick, L.L.P., Washington, D.C. EXPERTS The Financial Statements of the Association as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and for each of the years in the two-year period ended December 31, 1995 have been included in this Prospectus in reliance on the report of Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey, certified public accountants, appearing elsewhere herein, and upon the authority of that firm as experts in accounting and auditing. Ferguson has consented to the inclusion herein of the summary of its letter to the Association setting forth its opinion as to the estimated pro forma market value of the Association as converted and to the reference to its opinion that Subscription Rights received by Eligible Account Holders and other eligible subscribers do not have any economic value. 104 ADDITIONAL INFORMATION The Holding Company has filed with the SEC a registration statement under the Securities Act, with respect to the Common Stock offered hereby. As permitted by the rules and regulations of the SEC, this Prospectus does not contain all the information set forth in the registration statement. Such information can be examined without charge at the public reference facilities of the SEC located at 450 Fifth Street, NW, Washington, D.C. 20549, and copies of such material can be obtained from the SEC at prescribed rates. The statements contained herein as to the contents of any contract or other document filed as an exhibit to the registration statement are, of necessity, brief descriptions thereof and are not necessarily complete but do contain all material information regarding such documents; each such statement is qualified by reference to such contract or document. The Association has filed an Application for Conversion with the OTS with respect to the Conversion. Pursuant to the rules and regulations of the OTS, this Prospectus omits certain information contained in that Application. The Application may be examined at the principal offices of the OTS, 1700 G Street, N.W., Washington, D.C. 20552 and at the Midwest Regional Office of the OTS located at 122 W. John Carpenter Freeway, Suite 600, Irving, Texas 75039. In connection with the Conversion, the Holding Company will register the Common Stock with the SEC under Section 12(g) of the Exchange Act; and, upon such registration, the Holding Company and the holders of its Common Stock will become subject to the proxy solicitation rules, reporting requirements and restrictions on stock purchases and sales by directors, officers and greater than 10% stockholders, the annual and periodic reporting and certain other requirements of the Exchange Act. Under the Plan, the Holding Company has undertaken that it will not terminate such registration for a period of at least three years following the Conversion. A copy of the certificate of incorporation and bylaws of the Holding Company are available without charge from the Association. 105 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH OAKDALE, LOUISIANA INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Page ---- Report of Independent Auditors......................................... F-2 Statements of Financial Condition as of March 31, 1996 (unaudited) and December 31, 1995 and 1994....................................... F-3 Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited) and the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994.. 33 Statements of Changes in Retained Earnings for the three months ended March 31, 1996 (unaudited) and for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994............................................................. F-4 Statements of Cash Flows for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 (unaudited) and for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994.. F-5 Notes to Financial Statements.......................................... F-7 ###### All financial statements of First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc. have been omitted because First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc. has not yet issued any stock, has no assets and liabilities and has not conducted any business other than of an organizational nature. All schedules are omitted as the required information is not applicable or because the required information is included in the financial statements or related notes. F-1 [DARNALL, SIKES, KOLDER, FREDERICK & RAINEY LETTERHEAD] INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT The Board of Directors First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish Oakdale, Louisiana We have audited the accompanying statements of financial condition of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related statements of income, retained earnings and cash flows for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Association's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey A Corporation of Certified Public Accountants Lafayette, Louisiana January 18, 1996 MEMBER OF AMERICAN INSTITUTE OF CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNANTS SOCIETY OF LOUISIANA CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUTANTS F-2 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Statements of Financial Condition December 31, March 31, 1996 ------------------------ (Unaudited) 1995 1994 -------------- ----------- ----------- ASSETS Cash and cash equivalents Interest-bearing $ 1,788,680 $ 1,040,626 $ 1,092,568 Non-interest bearing 437,770 321,969 299,615 Mortgage-backed and related securities - held-to-maturity (estimated market value of $12,293,707, $12,393,239 and $9,846,183) 12,397,874 12,433,279 10,383,140 Mortgage-backed and related securities - available-for-sale, estimated market value 2,797,597 2,958,167 2,873,642 Loans receivable, net 11,305,909 11,230,728 11,466,294 Accrued interest receivable 191,010 198,584 159,336 Other receivables 37,340 47,120 - Foreclosed real estate, net of allowance for losses of $25,807, $25,807 and $25,807 38,568 38,568 44,767 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 259,200 259,600 247,500 Premises and equipment, at cost, less accumulated depreciation 303,921 309,796 291,045 Other assets 47,514 19,677 58,305 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total assets $29,605,383 $28,858,114 $26,916,212 =========== =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND RETAINED EARNINGS Deposits $27,283,396 $26,582,879 $24,523,182 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank - - 500,000 Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance 31,085 43,033 37,318 Federal income taxes: Current 15,314 - 54,649 Deferred 127,174 116,982 75,612 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 31,097 41,462 32,999 Deferred income 14,261 15,172 23,151 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 27,502,327 26,799,528 25,246,911 ----------- ----------- ----------- Commitments and contingencies (Note 19) Retained earnings (substantially restricted) 2,113,937 2,063,367 1,772,871 Unrealized loss on mortgage-backed and related securities held available-for-sale, net of tax benefit of $5,606, $2,459 and $53,354 (10,881) (4,781) (103,570) ----------- ----------- ----------- Total retained earnings 2,103,056 2,058,586 1,669,301 ----------- ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and retained earnings $29,605,383 $28,858,114 $26,916,212 =========== =========== =========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. F-3 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Statements of Changes in Retained Earnings Unrealized loss on Retained Mortgage-Backed and Earnings Related Securities Substantially Available-for-Sale, Restricted Net of Tax Benefit --------------- ------------------- Balance, December 31, 1993 $1,530,993 $ (359) Net income, as restated for the year ended December 31, 1994 241,878 - Change in unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale (net of tax benefit of $53,169) - (103,211) ---------- --------- Balance, December 31, 1994 1,772,871 (103,570) Net income, as restated for the year ended December 31, 1995 290,496 - Change in unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale (net of tax benefit of $50,895) - 98,789 ---------- --------- Balance, December 31, 1995 2,063,367 (4,781) Net income for three months ended March 31, 1996 (unaudited) 50,570 - Change in unrealized loss on securities available-for-sale (net of tax benefit of $3,147) (unaudited) - (6,100) ---------- --------- Balance, March 31, 1996 (unaudited) $2,113,937 $ (10,881) ========== ========= The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. F-4 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 1995 -------------------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- ---- ---- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Net income $ 50,570 $ 67,245 $ 290,496 $ 241,878 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation of premises and equipment 12,358 9,850 32,775 29,866 Provision for loan losses (9,461) (7,879) (21,020) 2,332 Provision for losses on real estate owned - - - 6,000 Loss (gain) on sale of foreclosed real estate (86) (1,252) (6,467) 1,986 Premium amortization net of discount accretion 2,785 11,690 36,945 61,512 Deferred income taxes 10,192 10,078 41,370 26,201 Stock dividend on FHLB stock (3,800) 400 (12,100) (11,300) Changes in assets and liabilities - (Increase) decrease in accrued interest receivable 7,574 (7,888) (39,248) (3,711) (Increase) decrease in prepaid assets (24,693) (24,517) (12,264) 7,917 Increase (decrease) in accrued expenses and other liabilities (10,365) (11,507) 8,463 2,728 Increase (decrease) in current income taxes payable 15,314 (27,356) (54,649) 54,649 (Increase) decrease in deferred income (911) 303 (7,979) (18,901) ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Total adjustments (1,093) (48,078) (34,174) 159,279 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 49,477 19,167 256,322 401,157 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Principal repayment of mortgage-backed and related securities - held-to-maturity 376,328 221,065 1,168,081 1,812,918 Principal repayments of mortgage-backed and related securities - available-for-sale 152,427 305,999 990,909 934,845 Purchase of mortgage-backed and related securities - held-to-maturity (343,181) (174,627) (3,244,087) (2,255,515) Purchase of mortgage-backed and related securities - available-for-sale - (606,929) (979,459) - Net decrease (increase) in loans made to customers (54,797) (102,663) 262,428 (504,543) Proceeds from sale of foreclosed real estate 100 7,300 7,300 91,300 Purchase of property and equipment (3,068) - (51,524) (46,569) ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) by investing activities 127,809 (349,855) (1,846,352 32,436 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Net increase (decrease) in demand deposits, NOW accounts, passbook savings accounts, and certificates of deposits 698,517 1,762,223 2,054,727 (1,001,485) Increase (decrease) in advances from FHLB - (500,000) (500,000) 500,000 Net increase (decrease) in advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance (11,948) 3,170 5,715 (622) ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 686,569 1,265,393 1,560,442 (502,107) ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 863,855 934,705 (29,588) (68,514) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, beginning of period 1,362,595 1,392,183 1,392,183 1,460,697 ---------- ---------- ----------- ----------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, end of period $2,226,450 $2,326,888 $ 1,362,595 $ 1,392,183 ========== ========== =========== =========== F-5 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Statements of Cash Flows Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- 1996 1995 Years Ended December 31, ------------------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- Supplemental Disclosures - ------------------------ Cash paid for: Interest on deposits, advances, and other borrowings $297,277 $227,757 $1,081,451 $ 793,086 Income taxes - - 109,173 111,249 Transfers from loans to real estate acquired through foreclosure - - - 35,480 Proceeds from sales of foreclosed real estate financed through loans - - - 44,000 Total (increase) decrease in unrealized loss on mortgage-backed and related securities available-for-sale, net of tax benefit of $3,147, $33,996, $50,895 and $53,169 (6,100) (65,993) 98,789 (103,211) The accompanying notes are an integral part of this statement. F-6 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (1) Summary of Significant Accounting Policies ------------------------------------------ The accounting and reporting policies of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish (the Association) and the methods of applying those policies conform with generally accepted accounting principles. The accounting and reporting policies and the methods of applying those policies which significantly affect the determination of financial position, results of operations, and cash flows are summarized below. The statement of financial condition as of March 31, 1996 and the related statement of income, retained earnings and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and the related statement of income and cash flows for the three months ended March 31, 1995 are unaudited and have been prepared in accordance with the requirements for a presentation of interim financial statements and are in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. In the opinion of management, all adjustments, consisting of normal recurring adjustments, that are necessary for a fair presentation of the interim periods, have been reflected. A. Cash and Cash Equivalents ------------------------- Cash and cash equivalents consist of cash and interest-bearing deposits due from other institutions. For purposes of the statements of cash flows, the Association considers all of these highly liquid financial instruments with original maturities, when purchased of three months or less to be cash equivalents. Cash and cash equivalents at March 31 and December 31 include the following: March 31, 1996 December 31, ---------------------- (Unaudited) 1995 1994 --------------- ---------- ---------- Interest-bearing deposits in other institutions $1,788,680 $1,040,626 $1,092,568 Cash 437,770 321,969 299,615 ---------- ---------- ---------- Total $2,226,450 $1,362,595 $1,392,183 ========== ========== ========== (B) Mortgage-Backed and Related Securities -------------------------------------- The Association has adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115 as of December 31, 1994, regarding classification of all debt securities and certain equity securities. F-7 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Mortgage-backed and related securities that management has the ability and intent to hold to maturity are classified as held-to- maturity and carried at cost, adjusted for amortization of premium and accretion of discounts using methods approximating the interest method. Other mortgage-backed and related securities are classified as available-for-sale and are carried at fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of tax, on securities available-for-sale are recognized as direct increases or decreases in retained earnings until realized. At December 31, 1995 and March 31, 1996, the Association had no outstanding commitments to sell loans or securities. Should any be sold, gains and losses are recognized based on the specific identification method. All sales are made without recourse. Gross unrealized losses in the held-to-maturity portfolio and in the available-for-sale portfolio are as follows: March 31, 1996 December 31, -------------------------- (Unaudited) 1995 1994 Gross Gross Gross Unrealized Unrealized Unrealized Gain (Loss) Gain (Loss) Gain (Loss) ----------- ----------- -------------- Held-to-maturity securities $(104,167) $(40,040) $(536,957) Available-for-sale securities (16,487) (7,240) (156,924) C. Loans Receivable ---------------- Loans receivable are stated at unpaid principal balances, less the allowance for loan losses, and net deferred loan origination fees and discounts. Discounts on consumer loans are recognized over the lives of the loans using the interest method. A loan (including a loan defined as impaired under SFAS 114) is classified as nonaccrual when the loan becomes 90 days or more past due. Any unpaid interest previously accrued on those loans is reversed from income. Interest income generally is not recognized on specific impaired loans unless the likelihood of further loss is remote. Interest payments received on such loans F-8 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) are applied as a reduction of the loan principal balances. Interest income on other nonaccrual loans is recognized only to the extent of interest payments received. The allowance for loan losses is established through a provision for loan losses based on management's evaluation of the risk inherent in its loan portfolio and changes in the nature and volume of its loan activity, including those loans which are being specifically monitored by management. Such evaluation, which includes a review of loans for which full collectibility may not be reasonably assured, considers among other matters, the loan classifications discussed above, the estimated fair value of the underlying collateral, economic conditions, historical loan loss experience, the amount of loans outstanding and other factors that warrant recognition in providing for an adequate loan loss allowance. Allowances for impaired loans are generally determined based on collateral values or the present value of estimated cash flows. In May 1993, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement No. 114 Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan which requires that impaired loans that are within the scope of this statement be measured based on the present value of expected future cash flows discounted at the loan's effective interest rate or at the loan's market price or the fair value of the collateral if the loan is collateral dependent. The Association uses the loan-by-loan measurement method for all loans, however, residential mortgage loans and consumer installment loans are considered to be groups of smaller balance homogenous loans and are collectively evaluated for impairment and are not subject to SFAS 114 measurement criteria. A loan is considered impaired when it is probable that all contractual amounts due will not be collected in accordance with the terms of the loan. A loan is not deemed to be impaired if a delay in receipt of payment is expected to be less than 60 days or if, during a longer period of delay, the Association expects to collect all amounts due, including interest accrued at the contractual rate during the period of the delay. Factors considered by management include the property location, economic conditions and any unique circumstances affecting the loan. Due to the composition of the Association's loan portfolio, the fair value of collateral is utilized to measure virtually all of the Association's impaired loans. If the fair value of an impaired loan is less than the related recorded amount, a valuation allowance is established or the writedown is charged against the allowance for loan losses if the impairment is considered to be permanent. F-9 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) The standard was adopted prospectively with the effect of initially applying the standard to be reflected as an adjustment to the Association's provision for loan losses in the year of adoption. The Association adopted the standard effective January 1, 1995. D. Loan Origination Fees, Commitment Fees and Related Costs -------------------------------------------------------- FASB Statement No. 91, Accounting for Non-refundable Fees and Costs Associated with Originating or Acquiring Loans and Initial Direct Costs of Leases, states that loan fees and certain direct loan origination costs are normally deferred and the net fee or cost is recognized as an adjustment to interest income using a method which does not differ materially from the interest method, over the contractual life of the loans, adjusted for estimated prepayments based on the Association's historical prepayment experience. Commitment fees and costs relating to commitments whose likelihood of exercise is remote should be recognized over the commitment period on a straight-line basis. If the commitment is subsequently exercised during the commitment period, the remaining unamortized commitment fee at the time of exercise should be recognized over the life of the loan as an adjustment of yield. Loan fees and certain direct loan origination costs are not deferred at First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish, however, due to immateriality. These fees are recognized in the period collected. The Association does not charge commitment fees. E. Foreclosed Real Estate ---------------------- Real estate properties acquired through, or in lieu of loan foreclosures are initially recorded at the lower of cost or fair value minus estimated costs to sell at the date of foreclosure. Costs relating to development and improvement of property are capitalized, whereas costs relating to the holding of property are expensed. Valuations are periodically performed by management, and an allowance for losses is established by a charge to operations if the carrying value of a property exceeds its estimated net realizable value. F-10 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) F. Federal Home Loan Bank Stock ---------------------------- Investment securities, consisting of stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, are carried at the lower of cost or estimated market value. If a sale is made, gains and losses on the sale of investment securities are determined using the specific identification method. G. Income Taxes ------------ Provisions for income taxes are based on taxes payable for the current year and include deferred income taxes on temporary differences in the recognition of income and expenses for tax and financial statement purposes, primarily from preparing tax returns on the cash basis of accounting and preparing the financial statements on the accrual basis. Deferred taxes are computed utilizing the method prescribed in FASB Statement 109, Accounting for Income Taxes. H. Retirement Plan --------------- Full time employees are eligible to participate in a contributory profit sharing plan. Annual contributions, determined as a percentage of eligible employee's salaries, are charged to expense. I. Premises and Equipment ---------------------- Land is carried at cost. Buildings, furniture, fixtures, and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation. Maintenance, repairs, and minor renewals are expensed as incurred. Property retired or sold, and the accumulated depreciation is removed from the accounts in the year of sale or retirement. Gains or losses on disposition are taken into income. The Association computes depreciation by use of the straight-line method over the following estimated useful lives: Buildings 40 years Furniture and fixtures 7-10 years Automobiles 5 years F-11 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) For income tax purposes, depreciation of assets acquired prior to January 1, 1981 is calculated on the straight-line method, and depreciation of assets acquired after December 31, 1980 is calculated using the Accelerated Cost Recovery System (ACRS) and Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) of the Internal Revenue Service. Provision is made for deferred income taxes applicable to the difference in depreciation charges. J. Deferred Income --------------- Interest on loans collected in advance is deferred and is recognized to interest income over the contractual life of the loans. Profits from repossessed real estate sale transactions for which the proceeds were financed by the Association are deferred and recognized to income based upon the amount, composition, and source of the down payment made by the buyer and periodic cash payments by the buyer. K. New Accounting Pronouncements Not Yet Adopted --------------------------------------------- In March 1995, the FASB issued SFAS 121 Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. SFAS 121 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1995. The statement requires a company to assess whether an asset (or group of assets) that will continue to be used is impaired and whether an adjustment to the carrying value is required. Certain events, such as a significant decrease in the asset's market value, a physical change in the asset or the way the asset is used, among others, are indicators that impairment may exist. If an asset is determined to be impaired, and the estimated cash flows from the asset are less than the carrying value of the asset, then fair market value is calculated, and the carrying value is adjusted if it is less than the fair market value. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. While the Association has not yet adopted SFAS 121, such adoption is not expected to have a material effect upon the Association's financial condition or results of operations. In May 1995, the FASB issued SFAS 122, Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights. SFAS 122 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1995. SFAS 122 requires capitalization of servicing rights for both purchased loans and in-house originations. Prior to the issuance of this statement, only F-12 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) servicing rights associated with purchased loans were capitalized. When a financial institution sells a loan and retains the servicing rights, SFAS 122 requires that the total cost of the loan (including loan fees and origination costs) be allocated between the loan and the mortgage servicing rights based on their relative fair values. The cost of the mortgage servicing rights is recognized as a separate asset and amortized in proportion to the estimated net servicing income. If it is not practical to estimate fair values, the loan cost is allocated entirely to the loan. The Association does not currently sell loans, however, if it chooses to sell loans in the future, the adoption of SFAS 122 is not expected to have a material effect upon the Association's financial condition or results of operation. SFAS No. 125, "Accounting for Transfers and Servicing of Financial Assets and Extinguishments of Liabilities" supersedes SFAS No. 122 and will be effective for all transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities occurring after December 31, 1996. This statement provides accounting and reporting standards for transfers and servicing of financial assets and extinguishments of liabilities based on consistent application of a financial-components approach that focuses on control. It distinguished transfers of financial assets that are sales from transfers that are secured borrowings. Under the financial-components approach, after a transfer of financial assets, an entity recognizes all financial assets it no longer controls and liabilities that have been extinguished. The financial-components approach focuses on the assets and liabilities that exist after the tranfer. Many of these assets and liabilities are components of financial assets that existed prior to the transfer. If a transfer does not meet the criteria for a sale, the transfer is accounted for as a secured borrowing with a pledge of collateral. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material effect on the Association's financial statements. L. Reclassified Items ------------------ Certain items of the prior years have been reclassified in order to conform to current presentation. F-13 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) (2) Federal Home Loan Bank Stock ---------------------------- The carrying values and estimated market values of the Federal Home Loan Bank stock at March 31 and December 31 are summarized as follows: December 31, March 31, 1996 --------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1995 1994 ----------------------------- ------------------- ------------------ Estimated Estimated Estimated Carrying Market Carrying Market Carrying Market Value Value Value Value Value Value --------------- ------------ --------- -------- -------- -------- Equity securities: Stock in Federal Home Loan Bank, at cost $259,200 $259,200 $259,600 $259,600 $247,500 $247,500 ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== ======== There were no sales of Federal Home Loan Bank stock in 1995 or 1994; however, $4,100 (unaudited) of stock was redeemed in the three months ended March 31, 1996 and $4,100 was redeemed in the year ended December 31, 1995 at original cost. (3) Mortgage-Backed and Related Securities -------------------------------------- The carrying values and estimated market values of mortgage-backed and related securities at March 31 and December 31 are summarized as follows: Held-to-Maturity Securities March 31, 1996 (Unaudited) ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net Unamortized Premium Gross Estimated Principal (Unearned Carrying Unrealized Market Balance Discounts) Value Gain (Loss) Value ----------- ------------ ---------- ----------- ----------- GNMA certificates $ 401,737 $(203) $ 401,534 $(838) $ 400,696 FHLMC certificates 4,373,483 (1,020) 4,372,463 6,111 4,378,574 FNMA certificates 7,450,781 86,027 7,536,808 (102,503) 7,434,305 Collateralized mortgage obligations 80,738 6,331 87,069 (6,937) 80,132 ----------- ------- ----------- --------- ----------- $12,306,739 $91,135 $12,397,874 $(104,167) $12,293,707 =========== ======= =========== ========= =========== F-14 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Available-for-Sale Securities March 31, 1996 (Unaudited) ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net Unamortized Premium Gross Estimated Principal (Unearned Carrying Unrealized Market Balance Discounts) Value Gain (Loss) Value --------- ----------- ---------- ----------- --------- GNMA certificates $ 580,751 $ 13,024 $ 593,775 $ (9,231) $ 584,544 FHLMC certificates 779,009 2,827 781,836 (127) 781,709 FNMA certificates 1,428,869 9,604 1,438,473 (7,129) 1,431,344 ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- $2,788,629 $ 25,455 $2,814,084 $ (16,487) $2,797,597 ========== =========== ========== =========== ========== Held-to-Maturity Securities December 31, 1995 ------------------------------------------------------------------ Net Unamortized Premium Gross Estimated Principal (Unearned Carrying Unrealized Market Balance Discounts) Value Gain (Loss) Value --------- ----------- ----------- ----------- --------- GNMA certificates $ 418,052 $ (581) $ 417,471 $ 1,887 $ 419,358 FHLMC certificates 4,498,102 (1,915) 4,496,187 36,458 4,532,645 FNMA certificates 7,337,799 89,590 7,427,389 (72,935) 7,354,454 Collateralized mortgage obligations 85,525 6,707 92,232 (5,450) 86,782 ----------- ---------- ----------- --------- ----------- $12,339,478 $ 93,801 $12,433,279 $ (40,040) $12,393,239 =========== ========== =========== ========= =========== F-15 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Available-for-Sale Securities December 31, 1995 ------------------------------------------------------ Net Unamortized Premium Gross Estimated Principal (Unearned Carrying Unrealized Market Balance Discounts) Value Gain (Loss) Value --------- ----------- -------- ----------- --------- GNMA certificates $ 594,133 $13,332 $ 607,465 $(8,854) $ 598,611 FHLMC certificates 827,686 2,741 830,427 3,791 834,218 FNMA certificates 1,519,237 8,278 1,527,515 (2,177) 1,525,338 ---------- ------- ---------- ------- ---------- $2,941,056 $24,351 $2,965,407 $(7,240) $2,958,167 ========== ======= ========== ======= ========== Held-to-Maturity Securities December 31, 1994 ----------------------------------------------------------------- Net Unamortized Premium Gross Estimated Principal (Unearned Carrying Unrealized Market Balance Discounts) Value Gain (Loss) Value --------- ----------- -------- ----------- --------- GNMA certificates $ 325,160 $ 940 $ 326,100 $ 11,951 $ 314,149 FHLMC certificates 3,423,907 51,694 3,475,601 159,987 3,315,614 FNMA certificates 6,355,147 111,159 6,466,306 348,170 6,118,136 Collateralized mortgage obligations 106,761 8,372 115,133 16,849 98,284 ----------- -------- ----------- --------- ---------- $10,210,975 $172,165 $10,383,140 $ 536,957 $9,846,183 =========== ======== =========== ========= ========== F-16 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Available-for-Sale Securities December 31, 1994 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Unamortized Premium Gross Estimated Principal (Unearned) Carrying Unrealized Market Balance Discounts Values Losses Value ---------- ----------- ---------- ----------- ---------- GNMA certificates $ 556,878 $14,954 $ 571,832 $ 45,942 $ 525,890 FHLMC certificates 1,198,296 29,445 1,227,741 51,319 1,176,422 FNMA certificates 1,198,332 32,661 1,230,993 59,663 1,171,330 ---------- ------- ---------- -------- ---------- $2,953,506 $77,060 $3,030,566 $156,924 $2,873,642 ========== ======= ========== ======== ========== The held-to-maturity collateralized mortgage obligations (CMOs) at March 31, 1996, December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994 are secured by both FHLMC and GNMA certificates. (4) Loans Receivable ---------------- Major classification of loans at March 31 and December 31 are as follows: December 31, March 31, 1996 --------------------------- (Unaudited) 1995 1994 -------------- ------------- ------------ First mortgage loans (principally conventional): Principal balances - Secured by one-to-four family residences $ 7,768,023 $ 7,918,939 $ 8,710,621 Land loans 249,411 202,613 181,326 Commercial loans 1,293,972 1,208,388 880,601 Construction loans 317,825 260,000 162,000 Other real estate loans 104,497 131,281 234,962 ----------- ----------- ----------- 9,733,728 9,721,221 10,169,510 Less: Undisbursed portion of first mortgage loans (133,940) (143,245) (81,576) ----------- ----------- ----------- Total first mortgage loans 9,599,788 9,577,976 10,087,934 ----------- ----------- ----------- Consumer and other loans: Principal balances - Automobile 444,891 495,609 460,221 Manufactured home 10,557 11,666 20,685 Share loans 834,227 800,305 765,330 Lines of credit 415,040 440,040 165,000 Other consumer loans 504,763 414,639 344,293 ----------- ----------- ----------- 2,209,478 2,162,259 1,755,529 Less: Undisbursed portion of consumer loans (193,887) (192,024) (47,997) Unearned discounts (36) (77) (786) ----------- ----------- ----------- Total consumer and other loans 2,015,555 1,970,158 1,706,746 ----------- ----------- ----------- Less: Allowance for loan losses (309,434) (317,406) (328,386) ----------- ----------- ----------- Loans receivable, net $11,305,909 $11,230,728 $11,466,294 =========== =========== =========== F-17 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Activity in the allowance for loan losses for the periods ended March 31 and December 31 is summarized as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 1995 ------------------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1995 1994 ---------- ----------- -------- -------- Balance, beginning of period $317,406 $328,386 $328,386 $333,142 Provision charged to (recovery from) operations (9,461) (7,879) (21,020) 2,332 Charge offs - (789) (7,021) (13,603) Recoveries 1,489 14,900 17,061 6,515 -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of period $309,434 $334,618 $317,406 $328,386 ======== ======== ======== ======== The Association had loans with unpaid principal balances totaling $70,139 (unaudited) at March 31, 1996 and $155,135 and $62,271 at December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively, upon which interest was no longer being accrued due to their delinquent status. Had the accrual of interest not been discontinued on these loans, interest income would have been increased by approximately $9,355 (unaudited), $11,399 and $6,062, respectively. The Association is not committed to lend additional funds to debtors whose loans have been modified. (5) Troubled Debt Restructuring --------------------------- At March 31, 1996 (unaudited), December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994, the Association had loans totalling $186,486 (eleven loans), $190,805 (eleven loans) and $120,649 (nine loans), respectively, whose terms had been modified as a troubled debt restructuring in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 114, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan as amended by statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 118, Accounting by Creditors for Impairment of a Loan: Income Recognition and Disclosures. The interest income that would have been recognized if those loans had been current with their original terms was $4,798, $17,530 and $12,708 for the periods ended March 31, 1996 (unaudited), December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively. Interest income totalling $4,448, $15,839, and $10,792 was included in income for the periods ended March 31, 1996 (unaudited), December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively. The Association is not committed to lend additional funds to debtors whose loans have been restructured. No impaired loans existed at March 31, 1996, December 31, 1995 or December 31, 1994. F-18 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) (6) Accrued Interest Receivable --------------------------- Accrued interest receivable at March 31 and December 31 is summarized as follows: December 31, March 31, 1996 ------------------ (Unaudited) 1995 1994 --------------- -------- -------- Mortgage-backed and related securities $109,806 $113,802 $ 84,158 Loans receivable 81,204 84,782 75,178 -------- -------- -------- $191,010 $198,584 $159,336 ======== ======== ======== (7) Allowance for Losses on Foreclosed Real Estate ---------------------------------------------- Activity in the allowance for losses for foreclosed real estate for the periods ended March 31 and December 31 is as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 1995 ------------------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- ------- ------- Balance, beginning of period $25,807 $25,807 $25,807 $28,596 Provisions charged to operations - - - 6,000 Charge offs - - - (8,789) ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, end of period $25,807 $25,807 $25,807 $25,807 ======= ======= ======= ======= (8) Premises and Equipment ---------------------- Premises and equipment at March 31 and December 31 consisted of the following: December 31, March 31, 1996 ----------------------- (Unaudited) 1995 1994 -------------- -------- -------- Land and buildings $342,138 $342,138 $342,138 Furniture, fixtures and equipment 271,846 268,778 228,639 -------- -------- -------- 613,984 610,916 570,777 Less: Accumulated depreciation 310,063 301,120 279,732 -------- -------- -------- $303,921 $309,796 $291,045 ======== ======== ======== F-19 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Depreciation for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 was $8,943 (unaudited) and $7,463 (unaudited), respectively. Depreciation for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 was $32,775 and $29,866, respectively. (9) Deposits -------- Deposits at March 31 and December 31 are summarized as follows: Weighted December 31, Average March 31, 1996 Weighted ------------------------------------------ Rate at (Unaudited) Average 1995 1994 03/31/96 --------------------- Rate at -------------------- ------------------- (Unaudited) Amount Percent 12/31/95 Amount Percent Amount Percent ----------- ----------- ------- -------- ----------- ------- ---------- ------- Demand and NOW accounts, including non-interest bearing deposits of $418,701, $330,705 and $291,587 1.83% $ 3,626,891 13.29 2.13% $ 3,305,082 12.43 $ 3,442,061 14.04 Money market 2.07% 939,000 3.44 2.39% 1,006,630 3.79 1,330,922 5.43 Passbook savings 2.20% 3,092,431 11.33 2.84% 2,913,566 10.96 3,402,516 13.87 ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ 7,658,322 28.06 7,225,278 27.18 8,175,499 33.34 ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ Certificates of deposit: 3.99% or less 3.75% 202,120 .74 3.28% 171,939 .65 8,551,595 34.87 4.00% to 5.99% 5.16% 17,627,855 64.61 5.33% 17,179,541 64.63 6,804,147 27.74 6.00% to 7.99% 6.03% 1,750,284 6.41 6.07% 1,961,306 7.38 945,979 3.86 8.00% to 9.99% 8.00% 44,815 .18 8.00% 44,815 .16 45,962 .19 ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ 19,625,074 71.94 19,357,601 72.82 16,347,683 66.66 ----------- ------ ----------- ------ ----------- ------ $27,283,396 100.00 $26,582,879 100.00 $24,523,182 100.00 =========== ====== =========== ====== =========== ====== The aggregate amount of short-term jumbo certificates of deposit with a minimum denomination of $100,000 was approximately $3,692,538 (unaudited), $3,485,098 and $736,652 at March 31, 1996, December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994, respectively. At March 31, 1996 scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit are as follows: Year Ending March 31, --------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 Thereafter ----------- --------- -------- -------- -------- ---------- 3.99 percent or less $ 202,120 $ - $ - $ - $ - $ - 4.00 to 5.99 percent 15,302,094 2,062,945 262,816 - - - 6.00 to 7.99 percent 799,264 589,023 100,000 24,201 110,425 127,371 8.00 to 9.99 percent 42,711 - 2,104 - - - ----------- ---------- -------- -------- -------- -------- $16,346,189 $2,651,968 $364,920 $ 24,201 $110,425 $127,371 =========== ========== ======== ======== ======== ======== F-20 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) At December 31, 1995 scheduled maturities of certificates of deposit are as follows: Year Ending December 31, --------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ---------- 3.99 percent or less $ 171,959 $ - $ - $ - $ - 4.00 to 5.99 percent 14,989,464 1,884,310 305,767 - 6.00 to 7.99 percent 921,890 663,329 114,016 65,701 196,370 8.00 to 8.99 percent - 42,711 2,104 - ----------- ---------- -------- ------ -------- $16,083,313 $2,590,350 $421,887 $65,701 $196,370 =========== ========== ======== ======= ======== Interest expense on deposits for the periods ended March 31 and December 31 is summarized as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 1995 ----------------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1995 1994 --------- ---------- ----------- --------- Money market and NOW accounts $ 20,896 $ 22,173 $ 91,928 $ 97,168 Passbook savings 16,015 16,530 66,777 73,220 Certificates of deposits 260,091 187,734 915,993 617,700 -------- -------- ---------- -------- $297,002 $226,437 $1,074,698 $788,088 ======== ======== ========== ======== Income from early withdrawal penalties amounted to $964 (unaudited), $1,569 (unaudited), $6,753 and $5,081 for each period, respectively. (10) Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank ------------------------------------ Borrowed funds at December 31, 1994 consisted of the following: Rate Amount ------ -------- Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 6.11% $500,000 Pursuant to a blanket floating lien with the Federal Home Loan Bank, the advance at December 31, 1994 was secured by mortgage-backed securities. At December 31, 1994, the $500,000 advance matured on January 4, 1995. F-21 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) (11) Deferred Income --------------- Deferred income at March 31 and December 31 consisted of the following: December 31, March 31, 1996 ------------------------ (Unaudited) 1995 1994 -------------- ----------- ---------- Interest on loans collected in advance $ 2,397 $ 3,222 $ 3,992 Unrealized profit from the sale of repossessed property 11,864 11,950 19,159 ------- ------- ------- Totals $14,261 $15,172 $23,151 ======= ======= ======= (12) Interest Income on Other Interest Earning Assets ------------------------------------------------ Details of interest income on other interest earning assets included in interest income for the periods ended March 31 and December 31 are provided below: Three Months Ended March 31, ------------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 1995 ------------------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1995 1994 --------------- ------------- -------- ------- Interest on money market accounts and certificates of deposits in other institutions $ - $ - $ - $ 2,133 Interest on demand deposits in other institutions 17,180 17,310 82,875 25,454 Federal Home Loan Bank dividends 3,799 3,845 16,371 11,389 ------- ------- ------- ------- Totals $20,979 $21,155 $99,246 $38,976 ======= ======= ======= ======= F-22 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) (13) Other Noninterest Expenses -------------------------- Details of other expenses included in noninterest expenses for the periods ended March 31 and December 31 are provided below: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 1995 ------------------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1995 1994 ----------- ----------- -------- -------- Bank clearing charges $ 20,155 $17,308 $ 70,570 $ 69,059 Insurance 3,223 1,660 18,643 16,440 Professional fees 22,833 23,491 37,553 48,411 Telephone 2,740 2,620 10,940 14,166 Advertising 2,554 2,954 12,280 13,078 Property taxes - - 6,773 7,080 Dues and subscriptions 1,953 2,147 5,384 6,706 Miscellaneous other expenses 2,003 1,685 6,160 7,799 ---------- ------- -------- -------- Total $ 55,461 $51,865 $168,303 $182,739 ========== ======= ======== ======== (14) Retirement Plan --------------- In 1988, the Association adopted a contributory profit sharing plan for all full time employees. Contributions are to be made annually based on participants' salaries. The contributions for the three months ended March 31, 1996 and 1995 and for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 included in compensation and employee benefits expense were $8,266 (unaudited), $6,245 (unaudited), $29,967 and $24,048, respectively. (15) Officers Deferred Compensation Contract --------------------------------------- During 1994, the Association established a deferred compensation contract with one member of the Board of Directors. The agreement provides for a lump sum payment to be made to the director upon retirement or to his beneficiary in the event of death before retirement. The agreement is terminated should the director resign before the stated date of retirement. At March 31 and December 31 the following had been accrued as deferred compensation payable. F-23 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) December 31, March 31, 1996 ------------------- (Unaudited) 1995 1994 ------------- --------- -------- $18,740 $16,531 $8,018 ======= ======= ====== (16) Income Taxes ------------ The Association utilizes FASB Statement 109 to account for income taxes. The components of income tax expense for the periods ended March 31 and December 31 are as follows: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- Year Ended December 31, 1996 1995 ----------------------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1995 1994 ----------- ------------ ------- --------- Income taxes current: Federal $17,421 $27,294 $109,173 $111,249 Deferred taxes due to timing differences 10,192 10,077 41,370 26,201 ------- ------- --------- -------- Total income tax expense $27,613 $37,371 $150,543 $137,450 ======= ======= ======== ======== The total provision for federal income taxes differs from that computed by applying statutory corporate tax rates as follows for the periods ending: Three Months Ended March 31, ---------------------------- Years Ended December 31, 1996 1995 ------------------------ (Unaudited) (Unaudited) 1995 1994 --------------- ----------- ---------- --------- Computed at the expected statutory rate 34.0% 34.0% 34.0% 34.0% Other 1.3 1.7 .1 2.2 ---- ---- ---- ---- 35.3% 35.7% 34.1% 36.2% ==== ==== ==== ==== Temporary differences giving rise to the deferred tax amounts consist primarily of converting the financial statements from accrual to cash basis for tax purposes and by the excess of tax bad debts over book bad debts since 1987. F-24 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Amounts for deferred tax liabilities are as follows: December 31 March 31, 1996 ------------------- (Unaudited) 1995 1994 -------------- -------- -------- Deferred tax assets $ 12,102 $ 16,542 $ 12,967 Deferred tax liabilities 139,276 133,524 88,579 --------- -------- -------- Net deferred tax liabilities $ 127,174 $116,982 $ 75,612 ========= ======== ======== No valuation allowances were recorded against deferred tax assets as of March 31, 1996, December 31, 1995 and December 31, 1994. The Association is allowed a special bad debt deduction based on a percentage of taxable income (presently 8 percent) or on specified experience formulas, subject to certain limitations based upon aggregate loan balances at the end of the year. The Association used the percentage- of-taxable income method in 1995 and 1994. If the amounts deducted are used for purposes other than for loan losses, such as in a distribution in liquidation or otherwise, or if the Association would cease to be a qualified thrift lender under the tax law, the amounts deducted would be subject to federal income tax at the then current corporate rate. Effective with the adoption of SFAS No. 109, the Association was required to record, and has recorded, a deferred tax liability for special bad debt deductions after December 31, 1987. The Association, in accordance with SFAS No. 109, has not recorded a deferred tax liability of approximately $41,825 as of March 31, 1996 related to the cumulative special bad debt deduction prior to December 31, 1987. The accompanying statements of income for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994 have been restated to correct an error in income tax expense. The effect of the restatement was to decrease net income for the two years as follows: As Originally Reported As Corrected Decrease in Net Income ---------------------- ------------ ---------------------- 1995 $312,091 $290,496 $21,595 1994 262,134 241,878 20,256 (17) Related Party Transactions -------------------------- In the ordinary course of business, the Association makes loans to its directors, officers, and employees. These loans are made on the same terms F-25 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) as loans to other customers. The balances of such loans outstanding at March 31 and December 31 are as follows: Three Years Ended months ended ------------------------------------- March 31, 1996 December 31, 1995 December 31, 1994 -------------- ------------------ ------------------ (unaudited) Balance, beginning of period $293,138 $284,350 $241,963 Additions 11,297 143,281 126,011 Payments (25,643) (134,503) (83,624) -------- --------- -------- Balance, end of period $278,791 $293,138 $284,350 ======== ======== ======== (18) Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation Improvement Act of 1991 (FDICIA) and Financial Institutions Reform, Recovery and Enforcement Act (FIRREA) of 1989 FDICIA was signed into law on December 19, 1991. Regulations implementing the prompt corrective action provisions of FDICIA became effective on December 19, 1992. In addition to the prompt corrective action requirements, FDICIA includes significant changes to the legal and regulatory environment for insured depository institutions, including reductions in insurance coverage for certain kinds of deposits, increased supervision by the federal regulatory agencies, increased reporting requirements for insured institutions, and new regulations concerning internal controls, accounting and operations. The prompt corrective action regulations define specific capital categories based on an institution's capital ratios. The capital categories, in declining order, are "well capitalized," "adequately capitalized," "undercapitalized," "significantly undercapitalized," and "critically undercapitalized." Institutions categorized as "undercapitalized" or worse are subject to certain restrictions, including the requirement to file a capital plan with their primary federal regulator, prohibitions on the payment of dividends and management fees, restrictions on executive compensation, and increased supervisory monitoring, among other things. Other restrictions may be imposed on the institution either by its primary federal regulator, the Office of Thrift Supervision (OTS), or by the Federal Deposit Insurance F-26 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Corporation (FDIC), including requirements to raise additional capital, sell assets, or sell the entire institution. Once an institution becomes "critically undercapitalized," it must generally be placed in receivership or conservatorship within 90 days. FIRREA was signed into law on August 9, 1989; regulations for savings institutions' minimum capital requirements went into effect on December 7, 1989. In addition to its capital requirements, FIRREA includes provisions for changes in the federal regulatory structure for institutions, including a new deposit insurance system, increased deposit insurance premiums, and restricted investment activities with respect to noninvestment grade corporate debt and certain other investments. FIRREA also increases the required ratio of housing-related assets in order to qualify as a savings institution. The regulations require institutions to have a minimum regulatory tangible capital equal to 1.5 percent of adjusted total assets, a minimum 4 percent core/leverage capital ratio, a minimum 4 percent tier 1 risk-based ratio, and a minimum 8 percent total risk-based capital ratio to be considered "adequately capitalized." An institution is deemed to be "critically undercapitalized" if it has a tangible equity ratio of 2 percent or less. The following is a reconciliation of GAAP capital to regulatory capital at March 31, 1996 (unaudited): Unaudited ------------------------------------ Regulatory ------------------------------------ GAAP Tangible Core Risk Based Capital Capital Capital Capital ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- GAAP capital, before adjustments $2,113,937 Unrealized loss on mortgage backed and related securities held available for sale (10,881) ---------- Capital, as adjusted $2,103,056 $2,113,937 $2,113,937 $2,113,937 ========== F-27 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Nonallowable assets: Real estate owned and held for branch expansion - - (18,500) Additional capital items: General valuation allowance - - 143,491 ---------- ---------- ---------- Regulatory capital computed 2,113,937 2,113,937 2,238,928 Minimum capital requirement 444,081 888,161 909,040 ---------- ---------- ---------- Regulatory capital - excess $1,669,856 $1,225,776 $1,329,888 ========== ========== ========== Regulatory ---------------------------- Tangible Core Risk-Based Capital Capital Capital -------- -------- ---------- Percent: Regulatory capital - computed 7.14% 7.14% 19.70% Minimum capital requirement 1.50% 3.00% 8.00% -------- -------- ---------- Regulatory capital excess 5.64% 4.14% 11.70% ======== ======== ========== The following is a reconciliation of GAAP capital to regulatory capital at December 31, 1995: Regulatory ---------------------------------- GAAP Tangible Core Risk-Based Capital Capital Capital Capital ---------- -------- ---------- ---------- GAAP capital, before adjustments $2,063,367 Unrealized loss on mortgage backed and related securities held available for sale (4,781) ---------- Capital, as adjusted $2,058,586 $2,063,367 $2,063,367 $2,063,367 ========== ========== ========== ========== F-28 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Nonallowable assets: Real estate owned and held for branch expansion - - (18,500) Additional capital items: General valuation allowance - - 140,908 ---------- ---------- ---------- Regulatory capital computed 2,063,367 2,063,367 2,185,775 Minimum capital requirement 432,872 865,743 888,720 ---------- ---------- ---------- Regulatory capital - excess $1,630,495 $1,197,624 $1,297,055 ---------- ---------- ---------- Regulatory ---------------------------- Tangible Core Risk-Based Capital Capital Capital -------- ------- ---------- Percent: Regulatory capital - computed 7.15% 7.15% 19.67% Minimum capital requirement 1.50% 3.00% 8.00% -------- ------- ---------- Regulatory capital excess 5.65% 4.15% 11.67% ======== ======= ========== (19) Financial Instruments with Off-Balance-Sheet Risk/Commitments ------------------------------------------------------------- The Association is a party to financial instruments with off-balance- sheet risk in the normal course of business to meet the financing needs of its customers and to reduce its own exposure to fluctuations in interest rates. These financial instruments include commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit. Those instruments involve, to varying degrees, elements of credit and interest rate risk in excess of the amount recognized in the statement of financial position. The contract or notional amount of those instruments reflect the extent of the Association's involvement in particular classes of financial instruments. The Association's exposure to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other party to the financial instrument for loan commitments to extend credit and standby letters of credit is represented by the contractual notional amount of those instruments. The Association uses the same credit policies in making commitments and conditional obligations as it does for on-balance-sheet instruments. F-29 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Unless noted otherwise, the Association does not require collateral or other security to support financial instruments with credit risk. Commitments to extend credit are agreements to lend to a customer as long as there is no violation of any condition established in the contract. Commitments generally have fixed expiration dates or other termination clauses. Since many of the commitments are expected to expire without being drawn upon, the total commitment amounts do not necessarily represent future cash requirements. The Association evaluates each customer's credit worthiness on a case-by-case basis. The amount of collateral obtained, if it is deemed necessary by the Association upon extension of credit, is based on management's credit evaluation of the counterparty. Collateral held varies but may include accounts receivable; inventory, property, plant, and equipment; and income-producing commercial properties. In addition to undisbursed loan proceeds, outstanding mortgage commitments amounted to: Ranges ----------------------------- Variable Interest Commitment Rate Rates Terms -------- ------------ ----------- March 31, 1996 (unaudited) $144,684 9.00%-10.50% 58-167 days December 31, 1995 $124,945 9.00%-10.00% 44-150 days December 31, 1994 $580,991 8.25%-10.50% 1-180 days Ranges ----------------------------- Fixed Interest Commitment Rate Rates Terms -------- ------------ ----------- March 31, 1996 (unaudited) $132,300 8.50%-12.00% 22-115 days December 31, 1995 $124,945 8.00%-12.00% 44-150 days December 31, 1994 $580,991 8.50%-12.00% 1-160 days Standby letters of credit are conditional commitments issued by the Association to guarantee the performance of a customer to a third party. Those guarantees are primarily issued to support public and private borrowing arrangements, including commercial paper, bond financing, and similar transactions. The Association had short-term standby letters of credit outstanding of $6,970 at March 31, 1996 (unaudited) and $4,970 and $ -0- at December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. F-30 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) (20) Concentration of Credit ----------------------- The majority of the Association's loans and its standby letters of credit have been granted to customers in the Association's market area, which is primarily Allen Parish, Louisiana. The Parish is largely a rural area and relies heavily on the agricultural industry and government employment. The concentrations of credit by type of loan are set forth in the note on loans receivable as presented earlier in this report. The Association, as a matter of policy, does not extend credit to any borrower or group of related borrowers in excess of its legal lending limit of $500,000. (21) Estimated Fair Value of Financial Instruments --------------------------------------------- The following methods and assumptions were used by the Association in estimating fair values of financial instruments as disclosed herein: Cash and cash equivalents - The carrying amounts of cash and short- term instruments approximate their fair value. Securities to be held to maturity and securities available-for-sale - Fair values for investment securities, excluding restricted equity securities, are based on quoted market prices. The carrying values of restricted equity securities approximate fair values. Loans receivable - Fair values for variable and fixed rate loans are estimated using discounted cash flow analysis, using interest rates currently being offered for loans with similar terms to borrowers of similar credit quality. Deposit liabilities - The fair values disclosed for demand deposits are, by definition, equal to the amount payable on demand at the reporting date (that is, their carrying amounts). The carrying amounts of variable-rate, fixed-term money market accounts and certificates of deposit approximate their fair values at the reporting date. Fair values for fixed-rate certificates of deposit are estimated using a discounted cash flow calculation that applies interest rates currently being offered on the certificates to a schedule of aggregated expected monthly maturities on time deposits. Short-term borrowings - Fair values of borrowed funds are estimated using discounted cash flow analyses based on the Association's current incremental borrowing rates for similar types of borrowing arrangements. F-31 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) Accrued interest - The carrying amounts of accrued interest approximate their fair values. Off-balance sheet items - The fair value of these items approximate their contractual amounts. The estimated fair values of the Association's financial instruments were as follows: March 31, 1996 (Unaudited) December 31, 1995 December 31, 1994 ---------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------------ Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Value Value Value Value Value Value ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Financial assets: Cash and due from banks $ 2,226,450 $ 2,226,450 $ 1,362,595 $ 1,362,595 $ 1,392,183 $ 1,392,183 Investment securities 259,200 259,200 259,600 259,600 247,500 247,500 Securities to be held to maturity 12,397,874 12,293,707 12,433,279 12,393,239 10,383,140 9,846,183 Securities available for sale 2,797,597 2,797,597 2,958,167 2,958,167 2,873,642 2,873,642 Loans 11,305,909 11,406,698 11,230,728 11,331,594 11,466,294 11,568,344 Accrued interest receivable 191,010 191,010 198,584 198,584 159,336 159,336 Other receivables 37,340 37,340 47,120 47,120 - - Financial liabilities: Deposit liabilities 27,283,396 27,316,000 26,582,579 26,653,000 24,523,182 24,567,324 Borrowed funds - - - - 500,000 475,200 Advances by borrowers for taxes and insurance 31,085 31,085 43,033 43,033 37,318 37,318 Current federal income taxes payable 15,314 15,314 - - 54,649 54,649 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 31,097 31,097 41,462 41,462 32,999 32,999 Off-balance sheet items Standby letters of credit 6,970 6,970 4,970 4,970 - - Commitments to extend credit 276,984 276,984 344,502 344,502 604,991 604,991 (22) Plan of Conversion (Unaudited) ------------------------------ On June 3, 1996, the Board of Directors of First Federal Savings & Loan Association adopted a Plan of Conversion whereby the Association would covert from a mutual savings institution to a stock savings and loan pursuant to the Rules and Regulations of the OTS. The Plan includes, as part of the conversion, the concurrent formation of a holding company. The Plan provides that non-transferable subscription rights to purchase Holding Company Conversion Stock will be offered first to Eligible Account Holders of record as of the Eligibility Record Date, then to the Association's Tax- Qualified Employee Plans, then to Supplemental Eligible Account Holders of record as of the Supplemental Eligibility Record Date, then to other members, and then to F-32 FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Notes to Financial Statements (Continued) directors, officers and employees. Concurrently with, at any time during, or promptly after the Subscription Offering, and on a lowest priority basis, an opportunity to subscribe may also be offered to the general public in a Direct Community Offering. The price of the Holding Company Conversion Stock will be based upon an independent appraisal of the Association and will reflect its estimated pro forma market value, as converted. It is the desire of the Board of Directors of the Association to attract new capital to the Association in order to increase its capital, support future savings growth and increase the amount of funds available for residential and other mortgage lending. The Converted Association is also expected to benefit from its management and other personnel having a stock ownership in its business, since stock ownership is viewed as an effective performance incentive and a means of attracting, retaining and compensating management and other personnel. No change will be made in the Board of Directors or management as a result of the Conversion. The costs of issuing the common stock will be deferred and deducted from the sale proceeds. If the offering is unsuccessful for any reason, the deferred costs will be charged to operations. At March 31, 1996, the Association had incurred no such costs (unaudited). For the purpose of granting eligible members of the Association a priority in the event of future liquidation, the Association will, at the time of conversion, establish a liquidation account equal to its regulatory capital as of the date of the latest balance sheet used in the final conversion offering circular. In the event (and only in such event) of future liquidation of the converted Association, an eligible savings account holder who continues to maintain a savings account shall be entitled to receive a distribution from the liquidation account, in the proportionate amount of the then-current adjusted balance of the savings deposits then held, before any distributions may be made with respect to capital stock. Present regulations provide that the Association may not declare or pay a cash dividend on or repurchase any of its capital stock if the result thereof would be to reduce the regulatory capital of the Association below the amount required for the liquidation account or the regulatory capital requirement. Further, any dividend declared or paid on or repurchase of, the Association's capital stock shall be in compliance with the rules and regulations of the Office of Thrift Supervision, or other applicable regulations. F-33 NO PERSON HAS BEEN AUTHORIZED TO GIVE ANY INFORMATION OR TO MAKE ANY REPRESENTATION OTHER THAN AS CONTAINED IN THIS PROSPECTUS IN CONNECTION WITH THE OFFERING MADE HEREBY, AND, IF GIVEN OR MADE, SUCH OTHER INFORMATION OR REPRESENTATION MUST NOT BE RELIED UPON AS HAVING BEEN AUTHORIZED BY THE HOLDING COMPANY OR FIRST FEDERAL. THIS PROSPECTUS DOES NOT CONSTITUTE AN OFFER TO SELL OR A SOLICITATION OF AN OFFER TO BUY ANY OF THE SECURITIES OFFERED HEREBY TO ANY PERSON IN ANY JURISDICTION IN WHICH SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT AUTHORIZED OR IN WHICH THE PERSON MAKING SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IS NOT QUALIFIED TO DO SO, OR TO ANY PERSON TO WHOM IT IS UNLAWFUL TO MAKE SUCH OFFER OR SOLICITATION IN SUCH JURISDICTION. NEITHER THE DELIVERY OF THIS PROSPECTUS NOR ANY SALE HEREUNDER SHALL UNDER ANY CIRCUMSTANCES CREATE ANY IMPLICATION THAT THERE HAS BEEN NO CHANGE IN THE AFFAIRS OF THE HOLDING COMPANY OR FIRST FEDERAL SINCE ANY OF THE DATES AS OF WHICH INFORMATION IS FURNISHED HEREIN OR SINCE THE DATE HEREOF. _____________ TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ------- Prospectus Summary ............................................... Selected Financial Information and Other Data .................................................. Recent Financial Data ............................................ Risk Factors ..................................................... First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish ................................................. First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc. ................................. Capitalization ................................................... Pro Forma Data ................................................... Use of Proceeds .................................................. Dividends ........................................................ Market for Common Stock .......................................... First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish Statement of Earnings ........................... Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations ................... Business ......................................................... Regulation ....................................................... Management ....................................................... The Conversion ................................................... Restrictions on Acquisitions of Stock and Related Takeover Defensive Provisions .................................. Description of Capital Stock ..................................... Legal and Tax Matters ............................................ Experts .......................................................... Additional Information ........................................... Index to Financial Statements .................................... UNTIL THE LATER OF SEPTEMBER __, 1996, OR 25 DAYS AFTER COMMENCEMENT OF THE OFFERING OF COMMON STOCK, ALL DEALERS EFFECTING TRANSACTIONS IN THE REGISTERED SECURITIES, WHETHER OR NOT PARTICIPATING IN THIS DISTRIBUTION, MAY BE REQUIRED TO DELIVER A PROSPECTUS. THIS IS IN ADDITION TO THE OBLIGATION OF DEALERS TO DELIVER A PROSPECTUS WHEN ACTING AS UNDERWRITERS AND WITH RESPECT TO THEIR UNSOLD ALLOTMENTS OR SUBSCRIPTIONS. 287,500 Shares FIRST ALLEN PARISH BANCORP, INC. (Holding Company for First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish) Common Stock _____________ PROSPECTUS _____________ TRIDENT SECURITIES, INC. August __, 1996 PART II: INFORMATION NOT REQUIRED IN PROSPECTUS ITEM 24. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF FIRST FEDERAL SAVINGS AND LOAN ASSOCIATION OF ALLEN PARISH Generally, federal regulations define areas for indemnity coverage for federal savings associations, as follows: (a) Any person against whom any action is brought by reason of the fact that such person is or was a director or officer of the savings association shall be indemnified by the savings association for: (i) Reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, actually paid or incurred by such person in connection with proceedings related to the defense or settlement of such action; (ii) Any amount for which such person becomes liable by reason of any judgment in such action; (iii) Reasonable costs and expenses, including reasonable attorneys' fees, actually paid or incurred in any action to enforce his rights under this section, if the person attains a final judgment in favor of such person in such enforcement action. (b) Indemnification provided for in subparagraph (a) shall be made to such officer or director only if the requirements of this subsection are met: (i) The savings association shall make the indemnification provided by subparagraph (a) in connection with any such action which results in a final judgment on the merits in favor of such officer or director. (ii) The savings association shall make the indemnification provided by subparagraph (a) in case of settlement of such action, final judgment against such director or officer or final judgment in favor of such director or officer other than on the merits except in relation to matters as to which he shall be adjudged to be liable for negligence or misconduct in the performance of duty, only if a majority of the directors of the savings association determines that such a director or officer was acting in good faith within what he was reasonably entitled to believe under the circumstances was the scope of his employment or authority and for a purpose which he was reasonably entitled to believe under the circumstances was in the best interest of the savings association or its members. (c) As used in this paragraph: (i) "Action" means any action, suit or other judicial or administrative proceeding, or threatened proceeding, whether civil, criminal, or otherwise, including any appeal or other proceeding for review; (ii) "Court" includes, without limitation, any court to which or in which any appeal or any proceeding for review is brought; (iii) "Final Judgment" means a judgment, decree, or order which is appealable and as to which the period for appeal has expired and no appeal has been taken; (iv) "Settlement" includes the entry of a judgment by consent or by confession or upon a plea of guilty or of nolo contendere. The Savings Association maintains directors and officers liability policy with USF&G Insurance. Such policy provides for an aggregate liability coverage of $500,000. INDEMNIFICATION OF DIRECTORS AND OFFICERS OF FIRST ALLEN PARISH BANCORP, INC. Article ELEVENTH of First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc.'s (the "Corporation") Certificate of Incorporation sets forth circumstances under which directors, officers, employees and agents of the Corporation may be insured or indemnified against liability which they may incur in their capacities as such. ELEVENTH: A. Each person who was or is made a party or is threatened to be made a party to or is otherwise involved in any action, suit or proceeding, whether civil, criminal, administrative or investigative (hereinafter a "proceeding"), by reason of the fact that he or she is or was a director or an officer of the Corporation or is or was serving at the request of the Corporation as a director or officer of another corporation, including, without limitation, any Subsidiary (as defined in Article EIGHTH of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Corporation), partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise, including service with respect to an employee benefit plan (hereinafter an "indemnitee"), whether the basis of such proceeding is alleged action in an official capacity as a director or officer or in any other capacity while serving as a director or officer, shall be indemnified and held harmless by the Corporation to the fullest extent authorized by the Delaware General Corporation Law, as the same exists or may hereafter be amended (but, in the case of any such amendment, only to the extent that such amendment permits the Corporation to provide broader indemnification rights than such law permitted the Corporation to provide prior to such amendment), against all expense, liability and loss (including attorneys' fees, judgments, fines, ERISA excise taxes or penalties and amounts paid in settlement) reasonably incurred or suffered by such indemnitee in connection therewith; provided, however, that, except as provided in Section C hereof with respect to proceedings to enforce rights to indemnification, the Corporation shall indemnify any such indemnitee in connection with a proceeding (or part thereof) initiated by such indemnitee only if such proceeding (or part thereof) was authorized by the Board of Directors of the Corporation. B. The right to indemnification conferred in Section A of this Article ELEVENTH shall include the right to be paid by the Corporation the expenses incurred in defending any such proceeding in advance of its final disposition (hereinafter an "advancement of expenses"); provided, however, that, if the Delaware General Corporation Law requires, an advancement of expenses incurred by an indemnitee in his or her capacity as a director or officer (and not in any other capacity in which service was or is rendered by such indemnitee, including, without limitation, service to an employee benefit plan) shall be made only upon delivery to the Corporation of an undertaking (hereinafter an "undertaking"), by or on behalf of such indemnitee, to repay all amounts so advanced if it shall ultimately be determined by final judicial decision from which there is no further right to appeal (hereinafter a "final adjudication"), that such indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified for such expenses under this Section or otherwise. The rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses conferred in Sections A and B of this Article ELEVENTH shall be contract rights and such rights shall continue as to an indemnitee who has ceased to be a director or officer and shall inure to the benefit of the indemnitee's heirs, executors and administrators. C. If a claim under Section A or B of this Article ELEVENTH is not paid in full by the Corporation within sixty days after a written claim has been received by the Corporation, except in the case of a claim for an advancement of expenses, in which case the applicable period shall be twenty days, the indemnitee may at any time thereafter bring suit against the Corporation to recover the unpaid amount of the claim. If successful in whole or in part in any such suit, or in a suit brought by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the indemnitee shall also be entitled to be paid the expense of prosecuting or defending such suit. In (i) any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification hereunder (but not in a suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to an advancement of expenses) it shall be a defense that, and (ii) in any suit by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking the Corporation shall be entitled to recover such expenses upon a final adjudication that, the indemnitee has not met any applicable standard for indemnification set forth in the Delaware General Corporation Law. Neither the failure of the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) to have made a determination prior to the commencement of such suit that indemnification of the indemnitee is proper in the circumstances because the indemnitee has met the applicable standard of conduct set forth in the Delaware General Corporation Law, nor an actual determination by the Corporation (including its Board of Directors, independent legal counsel, or its stockholders) that the indemnitee has not met such applicable standard of conduct, shall create a presumption that the indemnitee has not met the applicable standard of conduct or, in the case of such a suit brought by the indemnitee, be a defense to such suit. In any suit brought by the indemnitee to enforce a right to indemnification or to an advancement of expenses hereunder, or by the Corporation to recover an advancement of expenses pursuant to the terms of an undertaking, the burden of proving that the indemnitee is not entitled to be indemnified, or to such advancement of expenses, under this Article ELEVENTH or otherwise shall be on the Corporation. D. The rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses conferred in this Article ELEVENTH shall not be exclusive of any other right which any person may have or hereafter acquire under any statute, the Corporation's Certificate of Incorporation, Bylaws, agreement, vote of stockholders or Disinterested Directors or otherwise. E. The Corporation may maintain insurance, at its expense, to protect itself and any director, officer, employee or agent of the Corporation or another corporation, partnership, joint venture, trust or other enterprise against any expense, liability or loss, whether or not the Corporation would have the power to indemnify such person against such expense, liability or loss under the Delaware General Corporation Law. F. The Corporation may, to the extent authorized from time to time by a majority vote of the Disinterested Directors, grant rights to indemnification and to the advancement of expenses to any employee or agent of the Corporation to the fullest extent of the provisions of this Article with respect to the indemnification and advancement of expenses of directors and officers of the Corporation. ITEM 25. OTHER EXPENSES OF ISSUANCE AND DISTRIBUTION Amount ------ * Legal Fees and Expenses...................... $100,000 * Printing and Mailing......................... 30,000 * Appraisal and Business Plan Fees and Expenses 26,500 * Accounting Fees and Expenses................. 30,000 * Blue Sky Filing Fees and Expenses (including counsel fees)..................... 10,000 Conversion Agent and Proxy Solicitation Fees. 6,000 * Stock Transfer Agent and Certificates........ 5,000 ** Marketing Fees and Expenses.................. 110,000 * Federal Filing Fees (OTS and SEC)............ 11,000 Expenses..................................... 21,500 -------- ** Total........................................ $350,000 ======== - ---------- * Estimated ** First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc. has retained Trident Securities, Inc. ("Trident Securities") to assist in the sale of common stock on a best efforts basis in the Subscription and Community Offerings. Trident Securities will receive fees of approximately $75,000, exclusive of estimated expenses (including attorneys' fees) of $25,000. ITEM 26. RECENT SALES OF REGISTERED SECURITIES. Not Applicable. ITEM 27. EXHIBITS: The exhibits filed as part of this registration statement are as follows: 1.1 Engagement Letter between First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish and Trident Securities, Inc.* 1.2 Agency Agreement among First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc., First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish and Trident Securities, Inc. 2 Plan of Conversion* 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc.* 3.2 Bylaws of First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc.* 3.3 Charter of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish* 3.4 Bylaws of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish* 4 Form of Common Stock Certificate of First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc.* 5 Opinion of Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick regarding legality of securities being registered 8.1 Federal Tax Opinion of Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. 8.2 State Tax Opinion of Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey* 8.3 Opinion of Ferguson & Co., LLP with respect to Subscription Rights* 10.1 Form of Employment Agreement 10.2 Employee Stock Ownership Plan* 23.1 Consent of Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey 23.2 Consent of Ferguson & Co., LLP* 24 Power of Attorney (set forth on signature page)* 99.1 Appraisal Agreement between First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish and Ferguson & Co., LLP* 99.2 Appraisal Report of Ferguson & Co., LLP* 99.3 Proxy Statement* 99.4 Marketing Materials* 99.5 Order and Acknowledgement Form* and Certification Form - --------------------- * Previously filed. ITEM 28. UNDERTAKINGS The undersigned Registrant hereby undertakes: (1) File, during any period in which it offers or sells securities, a post-effective amendment to this registration statement to: (i) Include any prospectus required by Section 10(a)(3) of the Securities Act of 1933; (ii) Reflect in the prospectus any facts or events arising after the effective date of the registration statement (or the most recent post-effective amendment thereof) which, individually or in the aggregate, represent a fundamental change in the information set forth in the registration statement. Notwithstanding the foregoing, any increase or decrease in volume of securities offered (if the total dollar value of securities offered would not exceed that which was registered) and any duration from the low or high and of the estimated maximum offering range may be reflected in the form of prospectus filed with the Commission pursuant to Rule 424(b) if, in the aggregate, the changes in volume and price represent no more than 20 percent change in the maximum aggregate offering price set forth in the "Calculation of Registration Fee" table in the effective registration statement; (iii) Include any additional or changed material information on the plan of distribution. (2) For determining liability under the Securities Act, treat each post- effective amendment as a new registration statement of the securities offered, and the offering of the securities at that time to be the initial bona fide offering. (3) File a post-effective amendment to remove from registration any of the securities that remain unsold at the end of the offering. The small business issuer will provide to the underwriter at the closing specified in the Underwriting Agreement certificates in such documentation and registered in such names as required by the underwriter to permit prompt delivery to each purchaser. Insofar as indemnification for liabilities arising under the Securities Act of 1933 may be permitted to directors, officers and controlling persons of the small business issuer pursuant to the foregoing provisions, or otherwise, the small business issuer has been advised that in the opinion of the Securities and Exchange Commission such indemnification is against public policy as expressed in the Act, and is, therefore, unenforceable. In the event that a claim for indemnification against such liabilities (other than the payment by the small business issuer of expenses incurred or paid by a director, officer or controlling person of the small business issuer in the successful defense of any action, suit or proceeding) is asserted by such director, officer or controlling person in connection with the securities being registered, the small business issuer will, unless in the opinion of its counsel the matter has been settled by controlling precedent, submit to a court of appropriate jurisdiction the questions whether such indemnification by it is against public policy as expressed in the Act and will be governed by the final adjudication of such issue. SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, the registrant certifies that it has reasonable grounds to believe that it meets all of the requirements of filing on Form SB-2 and authorized this registration statement to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, in the City of Oakdale, State of Louisiana, on August 7, 1996. First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc. (Registrant) By: /s/ Charles L. Galligan ----------------------- Charles L. Galligan President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Representative) In accordance with the requirements of the Securities Act of 1933, this registration statement was signed by the following persons in the capacities and as of the dates stated. Signatures Title Date ------------ ----- ---- /s/ Charles L. Galligan President, Chief Executive August 7, 1996 - ----------------------- Officer and Director (Principal -------------- Charles L. Galligan Executive Officer) /s/Betty Jean Parker Chief Financial Officer and August 7, 1996 - ----------------------- Secretary (Principal Financial -------------- Betty Jean Parker and Accounting Officer) * Director - ----------------------- Jesse Boyd, Jr. * Director - ----------------------- James E. Riley * Director - ----------------------- Dr. James D. Sandefur * Director - ----------------------- Leslie A. Smith * Director - ----------------------- J.C. Smith *By: /s/ Charles L. Galligan ---------------------------------------- Charles L. Galligan President and Chief Executive Officer (Power of Attorney, signed June 25, 1996) AS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON AUGUST 7, 1996 REGISTRATION NO. 333-6803 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ----------------------------- EXHIBITS TO PRE-EFFECTIVE AMENDMENT NO. 1 TO THE REGISTRATION STATEMENT ON FORM SB-2 ------------------------ FIRST ALLEN PARISH BANCORP, INC. OAKDALE, LOUISIANA EXHIBIT INDEX 1.1 Engagement Letter between First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish and Trident Securities, Inc.* 1.2 Agency Agreement among First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc., First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish and Trident Securities, Inc. 2 Plan of Conversion* 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation of First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc.* 3.2 Bylaws of First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc.* 3.3 Charter of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish* 3.4 Bylaws of First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish* 4 Form of Common Stock Certificate of First Allen Parish Bancorp, Inc.* 5 Opinion of Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick regarding legality of securities being registered 8.1 Federal Tax Opinion of Luse Lehman Gorman Pomerenk & Schick, P.C. 8.2 State Tax Opinion of Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey* 8.3 Opinion of Ferguson & Co., LLP with respect to Subscription Rights* 10.1 Form of Employment Agreement 10.2 Employee Stock Ownership Plan* 23.1 Consent of Darnall, Sikes, Kolder, Frederick & Rainey 23.2 Consent of Ferguson & Co., LLP* 24 Power of Attorney (set forth on signature page)* 99.1 Appraisal Agreement between First Federal Savings and Loan Association of Allen Parish and Ferguson & Co., LLP* 99.2 Appraisal Report of Ferguson & Co., LLP* 99.3 Proxy Statement* 99.4 Marketing Materials* 99.5 Order and Acknowledgment Form* and Certification Form - --------------------------- * Previously filed.