UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D. C. 20459 FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [ X ] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996 , OR ------------------------------ [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ______________to______________ Commission File No. 0-10587 --------- FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION ------------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) PENNSYLVANIA 23-2195389 ------------------------------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) One Penn Square, P.O. Box 4887 Lancaster, Pennsylvania 17604 ------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (717) 291-2411 ------------------------------------------------------------ (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [ X ] No [ ] APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date: Common Stock, $2.50 Par Value -- 32,969,990 shares outstanding as of ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ July 25, 1996. ------------- FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES FORM 10-Q FOR THE QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 INDEX ----- Description Page - ------------- ---- PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited): (a) Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 3 (b) Consolidated Statements of Income - Three and Six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 4 (c) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six months ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 5 (d) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - June 30, 1996 6 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 8 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 14 SIGNATURES 15 2 FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) (Dollars in thousands) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ June 30 December 31 1996 1995 --------------------------------------------- Assets - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash and due from banks................................................... $ 161,277 $ 152,143 Interest-bearing deposits with other banks................................ 2,588 4,425 Mortgage loans held for sale.............................................. 969 613 Investment securities: Held to maturity (Fair value- $454,095 in 1996 and $506,359 in 1995)..... 454,667 503,926 Available for sale....................................................... 304,160 256,380 Loans..................................................................... 2,636,911 2,502,033 Less: Allowance for loan losses......................................... (39,053) (38,272) Unearned income....................................................... (7,574) (8,711) ------------------- ------------------ Net Loans.......................................................... 2,590,284 2,455,050 ------------------- ------------------ Premises and equipment.................................................... 49,817 47,606 Accrued interest receivable............................................... 24,995 25,275 Other assets.............................................................. 75,712 79,150 ------------------- ------------------ Total Assets....................................................... $ 3,664,469 $ 3,524,568 =================== ================== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Liabilities - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deposits: Noninterest-bearing...................................................... $ 456,158 $ 427,384 Interest-bearing......................................................... 2,546,998 2,487,885 ------------------- ------------------ Total Deposits..................................................... 3,003,156 2,915,269 ------------------- ------------------ Short-term borrowings: Federal funds purchased and securities sold under agreements to repurchase........................................... 204,909 126,372 Demand notes of U.S. Treasury............................................ 5,000 5,058 ------------------- ------------------ Total Short-Term Borrowings........................................ 209,909 131,430 ------------------- ------------------ Accrued interest payable.................................................. 20,400 19,357 Other liabilities......................................................... 43,794 69,809 Long-term debt............................................................ 21,335 34,689 ------------------- ------------------ Total Liabilities.................................................. 3,298,594 3,170,554 ------------------- ------------------ Shareholders' Equity - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Common stock ($2.50 par).................................................. Shares: Authorized 100,000,000.......................................... Issued 32,968,076 (32,955,130 in 1995)............................... Outstanding 32,965,126 (32,843,784 in 1995).......................... 82,421 74,907 Capital surplus........................................................... 220,758 174,023 Retained earnings......................................................... 57,444 98,746 Net unrealized holding gains on securities available for sale............ 5,311 8,526 Less: Treasury stock (2,950 shares in 1996 and 111,346 shares in 1995).... (59) (2,188) ------------------- ------------------ Total Shareholders' Equity......................................... 365,875 354,014 ------------------- ------------------ Total Liabilities and Shareholders' Equity......................... $ 3,664,469 $ 3,524,568 =================== ================== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to consolidated financial statements 3 FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands, except per-share data) Three Months Ended June 30 Six Months Ended June 3 --------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1996 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Income - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Loans, including fees.................. $ 55,076 $ 52,079 $ 109,334 $ 103,016 Investment securities:................. Taxable............................... 9,737 7,538 18,725 15,006 Tax-exempt............................ 820 1,253 1,715 2,571 Dividends............................. 482 518 981 992 Federal funds sold..................... 2 763 141 1,002 Interest-bearing deposits with other banks................................. 34 67 89 130 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------------ Total Interest Income.......... 66,151 62,218 130,985 122,717 Interest Expense - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Deposits............................... 25,601 24,807 51,274 47,654 Short-term borrowings.................. 1,819 1,343 3,416 3,287 Long-term debt......................... 458 437 1,001 896 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------------ Total Interest Expense.......... 27,878 26,587 55,691 51,837 Net Interest Income............. 38,273 35,631 75,294 70,880 Provision for Loan Losses.............. 965 653 1,641 1,333 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------------ Net Interest Income After Provision for Loan Losses..... 37,308 34,978 73,653 69,547 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------------ Other Income - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Trust department....................... 1,914 1,850 3,817 3,722 Service charges on deposit accounts.... 3,198 2,602 6,161 5,139 Other service charges and fees......... 1,733 1,835 3,444 3,540 Gain on sale of mortgage loans......... 158 328 421 659 Investment securities gains............ 508 739 1,539 1,019 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------------ 7,511 7,354 15,382 14,079 Other Expenses - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Salaries and employee benefits......... 13,912 13,460 27,691 26,595 Net occupancy expense.................. 2,772 2,632 5,729 5,313 Equipment expense...................... 1,420 1,562 2,890 3,088 FDIC assessment expense................ 239 1,474 488 2,978 Special services....................... 1,591 1,409 3,135 2,772 Other.................................. 6,478 5,658 12,721 10,869 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------------ 26,412 26,195 52,654 51,615 Income Before Income Taxes...... 18,407 16,137 36,381 32,011 Income Taxes........................... 5,372 4,440 10,625 8,660 -------------- --------------- ------------- ------------------ Net Income...................... $ 13,035 $ 11,697 $ 25,756 $ 23,351 ============== =============== ============= ================== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Per-Share Data: Net income............................. $0.40 $0.36 $0.78 $0.71 Cash dividends......................... $0.170 $0.142 $0.325 $0.274 Weighted average shares outstanding.... 32,952,444 32,938,795 32,922,089 32,941,687 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to consolidated financial statements 4 FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Six Months Ended June 30 --------------------------- 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net income............................................................... $ 25,756 $ 23,351 Adjustments to Reconcile Net Income to Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities: Provision for loan losses................................................ 1,641 1,333 Depreciation and amortization of premises and equipment.................. 2,652 2,732 Net amortization of investment security premiums......................... 254 1,189 Gain on sale of investment securities.................................... (1,539) (1,019) (Increase) decrease in mortgage loans held for sale...................... (356) 408 Amortization of intangible assets........................................ 733 774 Decrease (increase) in accrued interest receivable....................... 280 (1,596) Decrease (increase) in other assets...................................... 3,988 (3,858) Increase in accrued interest payable..................................... 1,043 6,930 (Decrease ) increase in other liabilities................................. (3,170) 3,549 ---------------- --------------- Total adjustments..................................................... 5,526 10,442 ---------------- --------------- Net cash provided by operating activities............................. 31,282 33,793 ---------------- --------------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale..................... 39,200 4,351 Proceeds from maturities of securities held to maturity.................. 122,155 101,522 Proceeds from maturities of securities available for sale................ 14,959 21,738 Purchase of securities held to maturity.................................. (96,924) (66,970) Purchase of securities available for sale................................ (104,746) (41,437) Decrease (increase) in short-term investments............................ 1,851 (28,254) Net increase in loans.................................................... (136,875) (39,393) Purchase of premises and equipment....................................... (4,863) (3,803) ---------------- --------------- Net cash used in investing activities................................. (165,243) (52,246) ---------------- --------------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Net increase in noninterest-bearing deposits............................. 28,774 34,143 Net increase in interest-bearing deposits................................ 59,113 82,143 (Decrease) increase in long-term debt.................................... (13,354) 11,303 Increase (decrease) in short-term borrowings............................. 78,479 (82,806) Dividends paid........................................................... (9,915) (9,015) Net proceeds from issuance of common stock............................... 1,473 649 Cash paid in lieu of fractional shares................................... (74) (61) Acquisition of treasury stock............................................ (1,387) (645) ---------------- --------------- Net cash provided by financing activities............................. 143,109 35,711 ---------------- --------------- Net Increase in Cash and Cash Equivalents................................... 9,148 17,258 Cash and Cash Equivalents at Beginning of Period............................ 152,143 156,705 ---------------- --------------- Cash and Cash Equivalents at End of Period.................................. $ 161,291 $ 173,963 ================ =============== Supplemental Disclosures of Cash Flow Information Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 54,648 $ 50,794 Income taxes 8,139 7,935 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See notes to consolidated financial statements 5 FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) NOTE A - Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and notes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. Operating results for the three and six month periods ended June 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the year ending December 31, 1996. NOTE B - Net Income Per Share Net income per share is computed on the basis of the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. NOTE C - Stock Dividend The Board of Directors declared a 10% stock dividend on March 19, 1996 which was paid on May 31, 1996 to shareholders of record as of May 2, 1996. All share and per-share information has been restated to reflect the effect of this stock dividend. NOTE D - Acquisitions On February 29, 1996, the Corporation completed the previously announced acquisition of Gloucester County Bankshares, Inc. (Gloucester County). As provided under the terms of the merger agreement, Gloucester County was merged with and into the Corporation and each of the outstanding shares of Gloucester County common stock was converted into 1.58 shares of the common stock of the Corporation. The Corporation issued approximately 1.6 million shares of its common stock in connection with the merger. The transaction was accounted for as a pooling of interests and all financial statements and financial information contained herein have been restated to include the amounts and results of operations of Gloucester County for all periods presented. Gloucester County is headquartered in Woodbury, New Jersey and operates six branch offices through its wholly-owned subsidiary, The Bank of Gloucester County, which had approximately $220 million in total assets as of June 30, 1996. The following sets forth selected unaudited financial data for the Corporation and Gloucester County for the two-months ended February 29, 1996: Fulton Gloucester Financial County Corporation Bankshares ----------- ---------- Net interest income $22,575 $1,723 Other income 5,261 186 ---------- --------- Total income $27,836 $1,909 ========== ========= Net income $ 7,696 $ 552 ========== ========= The effect of the merger on the Corporation's previously reported revenues, net income, and net income per share for the three and six months ended June 30, 1995 follows: 6 Three months ended June 30, 1995: - --------------------------------- Fulton Gloucester Financial County Corporation Bankshares Restated ----------- ---------- -------- Net interest income $ 33,202 $ 2,429 $ 35,631 Other income 7,123 231 7,354 Total income $ 40,325 $ 2,660 $ 42,985 ========== ========== ======== Net income $ 11,066 $ 631 $ 11,697 ========== ========== ======== Net income per share $ 0.35 $ 0.65 $ 0.36 ========== ========== ======== Six months ended June 30, 1995: - --------------------------------- Fulton Gloucester Financial County Corporation Bankshares Restated ----------- ---------- -------- Net interest income $ 66,210 $ 4,670 $ 70,880 Other income 13,638 441 14,079 Total income $ 79,848 $ 5,111 $ 84,959 ========== ========== ======== Net income $ 22,099 $ 1,252 $ 23,351 ========== ========== ======== Net income per share $ 0.71 $ 1.29 $ 0.71 ========== ========== ======== NOTE E - Adoption of New Accounting Standards Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights - ---------------------------------------- In May, 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights" (Statement 122). This statement requires capitalization of the cost of the rights to service mortgage loans when originated mortgages are sold and servicing is retained, and for that cost to be amortized over the period of estimated net servicing income. In addition, the mortgage servicing rights must be periodically evaluated for impairment based on their fair value. Statement 122 was adopted prospectively on January 1, 1996. There has been no material financial statement impact as a result of the adoption of this statement. Stock-Based Compensation - ------------------------ In October, 1995, the FASB issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123 "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" (Statement 123). This statement requires a fair value approach to valuing compensation expense associated with stock options and employee stock purchase plans. This statement encourages, but does not require, the use of this method for financial statement purposes. Companies that do not elect to adopt this statement for financial statement purposes are required to present pro-forma footnote disclosures of net income and earnings per share as if the fair value approach were used. Management intends to adopt the disclosure requirements of this statement only and, accordingly, there will be no impact on the consolidated financial statements other than additional disclosures. The disclosures will initially be required for the consolidated financial statements for the year ending December 31, 1996. 7 FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS MERGER ACTIVITY - --------------- On February 29, 1996, the Corporation completed the previously announced acquisition of Gloucester County Bankshares, Inc. of Woodbury, New Jersey. As provided under the terms of the merger agreement, Gloucester County was merged with and into the Corporation and each of the outstanding shares of Gloucester County common stock was exchanged for 1.58 shares of the common stock of the Corporation. Approximately 1.6 million shares of common stock were issued in conjunction with the merger. The transaction was accounted for as a pooling of interests. All of the financial information contained herein has been restated to reflect the financial condition and results of operations of Gloucester County. In conjunction with the merger, Gloucester County's wholly-owned subsidiary, The Bank of Gloucester County, became the Corporation's ninth banking subsidiary. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- Quarter ended June 30, 1996 versus Quarter ended June 30, 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------- Fulton Financial Corporation's net income for the second quarter of 1996 increased $1.3 million, or 11.4%, in comparison to the net income for the same quarter in 1995. This increase is attributable primarily to increases in net interest income as the Corporation continues to grow. In addition, reductions in certain expenses have favorably impacted net income. Net Interest Income - ------------------- Net interest income increased $2.6 million, or 7.4%, during the second quarter. Overall, this increase was a result of continued growth in the Corporation's balance sheet while maintaining a stable net interest margin. The following tables summarize the components of this increase as well as the changes in average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the average interest rates thereon. All dollar amounts are in thousands. Change -------------------------- 1996 1995 Dollar Percent ------------ ----------- ------------ ---------- Interest income $66,151 $ 62,218 $ 3,933 6.3% Interest expense 27,878 26,587 1,291 4.9% ------------ ----------- ------------ ---------- Net interest income $38,273 $ 35,631 $ 2,642 7.4% ============ =========== ============ ========== 1996 1995 % Change ----------- ----------- ---------- Average interest-earning assets $3,328,000 $3,083,000 7.9% Yield on earning assets 7.95% 8.07% (1.5%) Average interest-bearing liabilities $2,738,000 $2,559,000 7.0% Cost of interest-bearing liabilities 4.07% 4.16% (2.2%) 8 The 6.3% increase in interest income was due primarily to an increase in average interest-earning assets during the period, partially offset by a small decrease in yield. Loan growth has been generated primarily by consumer installment loans ($85.7 million, or 18.5%, increase), and commercial mortgages ($55.3 million, or 19.6%). Consumer loans have grown as the Corporation has focused on strengthening its dealer programs. Commercial loan growth is a result of improved calling and marketing efforts. The increase in interest expense was a result of an increase in average interest-bearing liabilities offset by a small decline in rates. Certificates of deposit have seen the most significant growth, primarily in the products with maturities of less than one year ($100.2 million, or 30.0%, increase). This increase was due to the Corporation promoting short-term certificates of deposits with competitive yields. Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses - --------------------------------------- The provision for loan losses for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 was $965,000 compared to $653,000 for the same period of 1995. This provision reflects the continued strong asset quality for the Corporation. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of gross loans (net of unearned income) was 1.48% at June 30, 1996 and 1.53% at December 31, 1995. The following table summarizes the Corporation's non-performing assets as of the indicated periods: June 30 Dec. 31 (Dollars in thousands) 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- Nonaccrual loans $11,495 $12,796 Loans 90 days past due and accruing 8,078 7,928 Other real estate owned 2,696 1,737 ---------- ---------- Total non-performing assets $22,269 $22,461 ========== ========== Non-performing assets/Total assets 0.61% 0.64% Non-performing assets/Gross loans 0.85% 0.90% Other Income - ------------ Other income for the quarter ended June 30, 1996 was $7.5 million. This was an increase of $157,000 or 2.1%, over the comparable period in 1995. Of this increase, $596,000 was due to service charges on deposits, reflecting a higher deposit base and a change in the Corporation's fee structure, primarily for ATM transactions. This increase was offset by lower gains on mortgage sales as origination volumes declined during the period. In addition, fewer security sales transactions occurred during the second quarter. Other Expenses - -------------- Total other expenses for the second quarter of 1996 increased $217,000, or 0.8%, to $26.4 million from $26.2 million in the comparable period from 1995. The most significant change in other expenses was a decline of $1.2 million, or 83.8%, in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) premiums as a result of a reduction in the assessment rate on deposits insured by the Bank Insurance Fund.. When FDIC premium expense is eliminated, total other expenses increased $1.5 million, or 5.9%. Overall, this increase is a result of the growth of the Corporation. Most categories of other expense have experienced increases consistent with the growth of the organization, rather than as a result of individually significant factors. Salaries and employee benefits ($452,000, or 3.4%, increase); net occupancy expenses ($140,000, or 5.3%); and special services ($182,000, or 12.9%) have increased as a result of additional employees, facilities, and customers. Other expenses were $6.5 million compared to $5.7 million for the same period in 1995. This $820,000, or 14.5%, increase is a result of advertising ($223,000, or 31.6%, increase) and an increase of $320,000 in operating risk losses as the 1995 expense was offset by a significant recovery. The Corporation has set efficiency goals for expenses and continues to investigate areas where cost savings can be realized. Income Taxes - ------------ Income tax expense for the quarter was $5.4 million as compared to $4.4 million for the comparable period in 1995. This $932,000, or 21.0%, increase was due to higher pre-tax income as well as an increase in the Corporation's effective tax rate from 27.5% in 1995 to 29.2% in the current year. The effective rate has increased primarily as a result of a reduction in the Corporation's investments in tax-free municipal bonds. Six-months ended June 30, 1996 versus six months ended June 30, 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------- Fulton Financial Corporation's net income for the first six months of 1996 increased $2.4 million, or 10.3%, in comparison to the net income for the same period in 1995. As with the second quarter increase, the improvement in year- to-date earnings is primarily a result of net interest income growth. However, growth in non-interest income has also had an impact. Net Interest Income - ------------------- Net interest income increased $4.4 million, or 6.2%, during the first half of 1996. Overall, this increase was a result of continued growth in the Corporation's balance sheet coupled with a stable net interest margin. The following tables summarize the components of this increase as well as the changes in average interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities and the average interest rates thereon. All dollar amounts are in thousands. Change -------------------------- 1996 1995 Dollar Percent ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Interest income $130,985 $ 122,717 $ 8,268 6.7% Interest expense 55,691 51,837 3,854 7.4% ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net interest income $ 75,294 $ 70,880 $ 4,414 6.2% =========== ========== ========== ========= 1996 1995 % Change ------------ ------------ --------- Average interest-earning assets $3,280,000 $3,070,000 6.8% Yield on earning assets 7.99 % 7.99 % - Average interest-bearing liabilities $2,706,000 $2,560,000 5.7% Cost of interest-bearing liabilities 4.12 % 4.05 % 1.7% The 6.7% increase in interest income was due to the growth in average interest- earning assets during the period. As noted in the second quarter discussion, loan growth has resulted mainly from consumer installment loans and commercial mortgages. The increase in interest expense was a result of increases in both average interest-bearing liabilities and the cost of funds. Although the year-to-date cost of funds is higher in 1996 than 1995, this trend reversed during the second quarter as 10 deposits have continued to reprice at lower rates. Certificates of deposit have seen the most significant growth, primarily in the products with short term maturities ($87.5 million, or 26.8%, increase). This increase was due to the Corporation promoting short-term certificates of deposits with competitive yields. Provision and Allowance for Loan Losses - --------------------------------------- The provision for loan losses for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was $1.6 million compared to $1.3 million for the same period of 1995. This provision increase is due mainly to the growth in the loan portfolio. The Corporation continues to maintain a high quality loan portfolio. Other Income - ------------ Other income for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was $15.4 million. This result was an increase of $1.3 million, or 9.3%, over the comparable period in 1995. Of this increase, $520,000 was due to higher gains on sales of available for sale securities. Management monitors the Corporation's available for sale securities and makes periodic sale decisions based on current and expected market conditions. During the first six months of 1996, certain investments were sold as a result of management's assessment of market conditions. Service charges on deposits increased $1.0 million, or 19.9%, in the first six months of 1996 as compared to the first six months of 1995. This increase reflects the growth in the Corporation's deposits over the past year as well as changes in fee strategies. Other Expenses - -------------- Total other expenses for the first six months of 1996 increased $1.0 million, or 2.0%, to $52.7 million from $51.6 in the comparable period from 1995. The most significant change in other expenses was a decline of $2.5 million, or 83.6%, in Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) premiums. Adjusting for the FDIC benefit, total other expenses increased $3.5 million, or 7.3%. Most categories of other expense have experienced increases consistent with the growth of the organization, rather than as a result of individually significant factors. Salaries and employee benefits ($1.1 million, or 4.1%, increase); net occupancy expenses ($416,000, or 7.8%); and special services ($363,000, or 13.1%) have increased as a result of additional employees, facilities, and customers. Other expenses were $12.7 million compared to $10.9 million for the same period in 1995. This $1.9 million, or 17.0%, increase is primarily a result of advertising ($402,000, or 30.4%, increase); loan expenses ($361,000, or 57.5% increase), and operating risk losses ($494,000 increase). Income Taxes - ------------ Income tax expense for the six months ended June 30, 1996 was $10.6 million as compared to $8.7 million for the comparable period in 1995. This $2.0 million, or 22.7%, increase was due to higher pre-tax income as well as an increase in the Corporation's effective tax rate from 27.1% in 1995 to 29.2% in the current year. The effective rate has increased primarily as a result of a reduction in the Corporation's investments in tax-free municipal bonds and an increase in pre-tax income. 11 FINANCIAL CONDITION - ------------------- At June 30, 1996, the Corporation had total assets of $3.7 billion, reflecting an increase of $139.9 million, or 4.0%, over December 31, 1995. In general, this growth is a result of an increase in loans. Loans, net of unearned income and the allowance for loan losses, increased $135.2 million, or 5.5%, to $2.6 billion. This increase was attributable primarily to installment loans ($85.7 million or 18.5%) as several banking affiliates initiated or expanded on auto lending through dealer programs. In addition, commercial loans have grown $48.9 million, or 13.2%. The funding for asset growth has been provided by increases in deposits of $87.9 million, or 3.0% and short-term borrowings ($78.5 million, or 59.7% increase). Deposit growth has been realized primarily in short-term CD products, which increased $65.5 million during the period. This increase was primarily a result of special promotions on such CD's. Liquidity and Interest Rate Sensitivity Management - -------------------------------------------------- The goals of the Corporation's asset/liability management function are to ensure adequate liquidity while maintaining an appropriate balance between relative sensitivity of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Adequate liquidity is provided by cash, short-term investments, securities available for sale and scheduled payments and maturities of loans receivable and securities held to maturity. Liquidity is also provided by deposits and short- term borrowings. While the interest rate sensitivity gap (the difference between repricing opportunities available for interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities) must be managed over all periods, the Corporation focuses on the six-month period as the key interval affecting net interest income. This shorter period is monitored as a large percentage of the Corporation's assets and liabilities reprice within this period. In addition, short-term rate swings can be more pronounced and provide a shorter time for reaction and strategy adjustment. The following table shows the interest sensitivity gaps for four different time intervals as of June 30, 1996: Daily 0-90 91-180 181-365 Adjustable Days Days Days ---------- ---- ------ ------- Period gap 1.05 0.89 0.73 1.20 Cumulative gap 1.05 0.99 0.94 0.99 The Corporation's policy provides for the six-month gap position to be maintained between 0.85 and 1.15. The Corporation was positioned within this range throughout the first six months of 1996. Capital Resources - ----------------- The capital resources of the Corporation, as represented by the two major components of regulatory capital, shareholders' equity and the allowance for loan losses, have continued to grow during 1996, increasing 3.4% and 2.0%, respectively. Shareholders' equity growth is primarily a result of net income, net of dividends. The allowance growth is a result of provisions exceeding charge-offs. Current capital guidelines measure the adequacy of a bank holding company's capital by taking into consideration the differences in risk associated with holding various types of assets as well as exposure to off-balance sheet commitments. The guidelines call for a minimum risk-based Tier I capital percentage of 4.0% and a minimum risk-based total capital of 8.0%. Tier I capital includes common shareholders' equity less goodwill and non-qualified intangible assets. Total capital includes all Tier I capital components plus the allowance for loan losses. 12 The Corporation is also subject to a "leverage capital" requirement, which compares capital (using the definition of Tier I capital) to total balance sheet assets and is intended to supplement the risk based capital ratios in measuring capital adequacy. The minimum acceptable leverage capital ratio is 3% for institutions which are highly-rated in terms of safety and soundness and which are not experiencing or anticipating any significant growth. Other institutions are expected to maintain capital levels at least one or two percent above the minimum. As of June 30, 1996, the Corporation's capital ratios exceeded all of the minimum ratios as set forth above. As a result of the 10% stock dividend paid on May 31, 1996, approximately $56.3 million of the Corporation's capital was transferred from retained earnings to common stock and capital surplus. 13 PART II -- OTHER INFORMATION ---------------------------- Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K -------------------------------- (a) Exhibits -- The following is a list of the exhibits required by Item 601 of Regulation S-K and filed as part of this report: (1) Articles of incorporation as amended on April 13, 1990 and Bylaws of Fulton Financial Corporation as amended on April 17, 1990 - Incorporated by reference from Exhibits 19(a) and 19(b) of the Fulton Financial Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1990. (2) Instruments defining the right of securities holders, including indentures: (a) Rights Agreement dated June 20, 1989 between Fulton Financial Corporation and Fulton Bank - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 of the Fulton Financial Corporation Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 1989. (3) Material Contracts - Executive Compensation Agreements and Plans: (a) Severance Agreements entered into as of April 17, 1984 and as of May 17, 1988 between Fulton Financial Corporation and the following executive officers: Robert D. Garner, Rufus A. Fulton, Jr., James K. Sperry and R. Scott Smith, Jr. - Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 28 (a) of the Fulton Financial Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1990. (b) Incentive Stock Option Plan adopted September 19, 1995-- Incorporated by reference from Exhibit A of Fulton Financial Corporation's 1996 Proxy Statement. (c) Severance Agreement entered into as of November 19, 1992 between Fulton Financial Corporation and Charles J. Nugent, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, incorporated by reference from Exhibit 10 (c) to the Fulton Financial Corporation Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992. (4) Financial Data Schedule - June 30, 1996 (b) Reports on Form 8-K: (1) Form 8-K dated April 16, 1996 reporting results of combined operations of Fulton Financial Corporation and Gloucester County Bankshares, Inc. 14 FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. FULTON FINANCIAL CORPORATION Date: August 9, 1996 /s/ Rufus A. Fulton, Jr. -------------------- -------------------------------- Rufus A. Fulton, Jr. President and Chief Executive Officer Date: August 9, 1996 /s/ Betsy Chivinski -------------------- ---------------------------------- Betsy Chivinski Senior Vice President-Controller 15 EXHIBIT INDEX Exhibits Required Pursuant to Item 601 of Regulation S-K ----------------------------- 3. Articles of Incorporation as amended on April 30, 1990, and Bylaws of Fulton Financial Corporation as amended on April 17, 1990 - Incorporated by reference from Exhibits 19(a) and 19(b) of the Fulton Financial Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1990. 4. Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures. (a) Rights Agreement dated June 20, 1989 between Fulton Financial Corporation and Fulton Bank - Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 1 of the Fulton Financial Corporation Current Report on Form 8-K dated June 21, 1989. 10. Material Contracts (a) Severance Agreements entered into as of April 17, 1984 and as of May 17, 1988 between Fulton Financial Corporation and the following executive officers: Robert D. Garner, Rufus A. Fulton, Jr., James K. Sperry and R. Scott Smith, Jr. - Incorporated by reference from Exhibit 28(a) of the Fulton Financial Corporation Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1990. (b) Incentive Stock Option Plan adopted September 19, 1995 - Incorporated by reference from Exhibit A of Fulton Financial Corporation's 1996 Proxy Statement. (c) Severance Agreement entered into as of November 19, 1992 between Fulton Financial Corporation and Charles J. Nugent, Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer, filed as Exhibit 10(c) to the Fulton Financial Corporation Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992. 27. Financial data schedule - June 30, 1996 16