TOTAL NUMBER OF PAGES 17 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB [x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly period ended September 30, 1996 ------------------ OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from _______ to _________ Commission file number: 0-25750 ------- PENFED BANCORP, INC. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) DELAWARE 61-1275478 ------------------------- -------------------- State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer of incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 215 W. Shelby Street, Falmouth, KY 41040 -------------------------------------- ---------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (606) 654-6961 ------------------------------------------------- Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A ---------------------------------------------------------- Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --- --- Indicate the number of share outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practicable date. Class Outstanding at November 14, 1996 ------------------------ -------------------------------- Common Stock, $0.01 Par Value 304,881 Common Share PENFED BANCORP, INC. INDEX Part I Financial Information Page Item 1 Unaudited Consolidated Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition, September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 1 Consolidated Statements of Income, Three Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 2 Consolidated Statements of Income, Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 3 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996 and 1995 4 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements 5 Item 2 Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 7 Part II Other Information 14 Signatures 15 PENFED BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION ASSETS September 30 December 31 1996 1995 (unaudited) ----------- ------------- Cash and balances with banks $ 290,672 $ 248,547 Interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions 282,104 347,413 Investment securities, held to maturity 369,657 250,000 Mortgage-backed securities, held to maturity 655,478 578,671 Federal Home Loan Bank capital stock 239,700 224,500 Loans receivable, net 26,257,068 24,339,783 Office property and equipment, at cost, less accumulated depreciation 345,191 379,033 Real Estate Owned 0 59,948 Mortgage servicing rights 15,430 0 Other assets 160,368 122,455 ---------- ---------- Total assets $ 28,615,668 $26,550,350 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Savings deposits $ 4,306,269 $ 3,630,984 Certificates of deposit 15,949,201 16,289,193 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 3,100,000 1,400,000 SAIF Assessment 114,183 0 Other liabilities 184,526 127,195 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities 23,654,179 21,447,372 Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, 500,000 shares authorized and unissued Common stock, $.01 par value, 2,000,000 shares authorized; 345,000 shares issued; 304,881 shares outstanding at September 30, 1996 and 320,474 shares outstanding at December 31, 1995 3,450 3,450 Additional paid in capital 3,114,519 3,109,755 Retained income, substantially restricted 2,233,646 2,235,233 Employee Stock Ownership Plan (216,300) (244,260) Treasury stock (173,826) (1,200) ----------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 4,961,489 5,102,978 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and $ 28,615,668 $26,550,350 stockholders' equity ========== =========== 1 PENFED BANCORP,INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Three months ended September 30 ---------- ---------- 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- Interest on loans $ 553,991 $ 476,954 Interest on investment securities 17,640 19,255 Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions 5,553 3,827 Other interest income 4,100 6,226 -------- -------- Total interest income 581,284 506,262 -------- -------- Interest on savings deposits and advances: NOW accounts 4,783 2,324 Savings accounts 20,721 18,651 Certificates 236,683 234,247 Federal Home Loan Bank Advances 35,211 35,488 -------- -------- Total interest expense 297,398 290,710 -------- -------- Net interest income 283,886 215,552 -------- -------- Provision for loan losses 9,000 3,000 -------- -------- Net interest income after provision of loan losses 274,886 212,552 -------- -------- Noninterest income 23,930 12,426 -------- -------- Other expenses: Salaries and benefits 74,505 118,967 Occupancy expense 15,152 13,283 Equipment and data processing 12,228 10,264 Professional services 15,852 22,729 Federal insurance premium 11,875 9,993 State ad valorem taxes 7,058 5,189 SAIF Assessment 114,183 0 Other 52,506 22,408 -------- -------- Total other expenses 303,359 202,833 -------- -------- Income before income taxes (4,543) 22,145 Income tax expense 215 5,149 -------- -------- Net income $ (4,758) $ 16,996 ======== ======== Net income per share $ (0.02) $ 0.05 ======== ======== Weighted average common share outstanding 317,585 317,934 2 PENFED BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (unaudited) Nine months ended September 30 ------------ 1996 1995 ----------- ---------- Interest on loans $ 1,597,127 $1,347,841 Interest on investment securities 48,564 42,229 Interest on interest-bearing deposits in other depository institutions 15,782 10,782 Other interest income 12,000 27,944 ---------- ---------- Total interest income 1,673,473 1,428,796 ---------- ---------- Interest on savings deposits and advances: NOW accounts 11,774 5,548 Savings accounts 60,039 57,998 Certificates 732,657 666,475 Federal Home Loan Bank Advances 74,085 105,328 ---------- ---------- Total interest expense 878,555 835,349 ---------- ---------- Net interest income 794,918 593,447 ---------- ---------- Provision for loan losses 15,000 9,000 ---------- ---------- Net interest income after provision of loan losses 779,918 584,447 ---------- ---------- Noninterest income 85,055 31,982 ---------- ---------- Other expenses: Salaries and benefits 234,901 245,367 Occupancy expense 50,209 51,336 Equipment and data processing 39,781 30,103 Professional services 73,129 45,927 Federal insurance premium 33,861 30,632 State ad valorem taxes 19,076 15,566 SAIF Assessment 114,183 0 Other 99,777 59,694 ---------- ---------- Total other expenses 664,917 478,625 ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 201,097 137,804 Income tax expense 68,180 46,412 ---------- ---------- Net income $ 131,876 $ 91,392 ========== ========== Net income per share $0.42 $0.29 ========== ========== Weighted average common share outstanding 321,287 318,113 3 PENFED BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (unaudited) Nine months ended September 30, ---------- ---------- 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from operating activities: $ 59,048 $ 163,955 ---------- ---------- Cash flows from investing activities: Securities (196,464) (625,049) Loans receivable (2,003,778) (3,295,058) Purchases equipment 0 (156,520) ---------- ---------- Net cash used investing activities: (2,200,242) (4,076,627) Cash flows from financing activities: Deposits 418,010 898,781 Advances from FHLB 1,700,000 500,000 Net proceeds from stock conversion 0 2,153,327 ---------- ---------- Net cash used in financing activities 2,118,010 3,552,108 Net cash and cash equivalents (23,184) (360,564) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 595,960 901,500 ---------- ---------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 572,776 $ 540,936 ========== ========== 4 PENFED BANCORP, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS GENERAL The accompanying consolidated financial statements of Penfed Bancorp, Inc. (the "Corporation") and Pendleton Federal Savings Bank (the subsidiary, "Savings Bank") have been prepared in accordance with the instructions for Form 10-QSB and therefore do not include certain information or footnotes necessary for the presentation of financial position in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. However, in the opinion of management, the consolidated financial statements reflect all adjustments (which consist of normal recurring accruals) necessary for a fair presentation of the results for the unaudited periods. The results of operations for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 are not necessarily indicative of the results which may be expected for the entire year. The consolidated financial statements should be read in conjunction with the audited financial statements and the notes thereto for the year ended December 31, 1995. Allowance for Loan Losses: An analysis of the changes in the loan loss allowance for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 follows: Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended 1996 1995 1996 1995 Beginning balance $ 112,063 $ 100,063 $106,063 $94,063 Provision 9,000 3,000 15,000 9,000 ------- ------- -------- -------- Ending balance $ 121,063 $ 103,063 121,063 103,063 ======= ======= ======= ======= Mortgage Servicing Rights In May 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS 122, Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights, an amendment to SFAS 65. The Company elected to adopt SFAS 122 for its financial statement reporting in the first quarter of 1996. SFAS 122 prohibits retroactive application. Accordingly, the Company's financial statement reporting for the year of 1995 was accounted for under the original SFAS 65. As a consequence, the Company's 1996 results are not directly comparable to the results of 1995. Net income for 1996 was increased by approximately $15,000 as a result of the adoption. 5 Mortgage Servicing Rights continued FAS 122 eliminates the accounting distinction between servicing rights acquired through purchase transactions and those acquired through origination activities. Recognition of mortgage servicing rights related to loan origination activities was not permitted for periods prior to the adoption of FAS 122. When a mortgage banking enterprise purchases or originates a mortgage loan with a definitive plan to sell the loan and retain the mortgage servicing rights, FAS 122 requires that a portion of the loan be allocated to the mortgage servicing rights based on its fair value relative to the fair value of the loan including the mortgage servicing rights. To determine the fair value of the servicing rights created during 1995, the Company used the market prices of comparable servicing sale contracts when available, or alternatively, a valuation model that calculates the present value of estimated future cash flows. The estimates of future cash flows are based on assumptions that market participants would use in estimating future net servicing income. These assumptions included estimates of the cost of servicing per loan, the discount rate, float rate, and inflation rate, ancillary income per loan, prepayment speeds and default rates. Mortgage servicing rights are amortized over the estimated life of the related loans in proportion to estimated net servicing income. To evaluate potential impairment at the end of each quarter, the postimplementation mortgage servicing portfolio is disaggregated based on its predominant risk characteristics. The Company has determined those risk characteristics to be loan type and interest rate. The resulting segments of the portfolio are then valued using the same model as was originally used to determine the fair value at origination using current assumptions. The calculated value is then compared with the book value of each segment to determine if a reserve for impairment is required. 6 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS General The primary business of Pendleton Federal Savings Bank is the origination of residential real estate loans and funding such loans through deposits and other borrowings. The largest component of the Bank's net income is net interest income, which is the difference between interest income and interest expense. Consequently, the Bank's earnings are primarily dependent on its interest income, which is determined by (1) the difference ("interest rate spread") between rates of interest earned on interest-earning assets and rates paid on interest-bearing liabilities, and (2) the relative amounts of interest-earning assets and interest-bearing liabilities. Because most deposit accounts react more quickly to market interest rate movements than do traditional mortgage loans, sharp increases in rates can adversely affect the Bank's earnings over time. Financial Condition Total assets increased by 7.8% during the quarter ended September 30, 1996. Loans receivable and investment securities increased 7.9% and 47.9%, respectively. Mortgage-backed securities increased 13.3%. Deposits increased 1.7% and Federal Home Loan Bank advances increased 121.5%. Due to the continuing marketing efforts of the Bank to take advantage of opportunities for lending growth in its market areas, the Bank's loans receivable balance increased during the third quarter. Fixed rate loans are generally sold in the secondary market; therefore their origination does not result in increases to the Bank's loan portfolio. During the quarter, the Bank was able to increase its loans receivable balance by originating adjustable rate mortgage loans that are retained in the Bank's loan portfolio. Future increases in the Bank's loans receivable balances will be funded through increased deposits or Federal Home Loan Bank advances, if required. Investment securities increased due to a purchase of a SBA pool, a FHLMC pool, and a municipal bond. 7 The Bank experienced an increase in deposits due to new depositors opening accounts. Management will continue to monitor deposit levels in light of prevailing interest rates and other factors and may choose to increase deposit rates in the future to preserve market share or obtain required levels of cash flows. To the extent that the Bank elects to increase deposit rates in order to attract and/or maintain deposits and to fund future loan growth and other operating needs, interest income may be adversely affected. Currently, however, management does not anticipate the necessity of offering above-market interest rates on deposits. Stockholders' equity decreased from 19.2% of assets at December 31, 1995 to 17.4% of assets at September 30, 1996. This is due primarily to the increase in loans and treasury stock purchases. Although the level of nonperforming loans increased for the third quarter as compared to the same quarter of the prior year, (see table below) overall the Bank continued to experience low loan losses. The following table sets forth information with respect to the Bank's nonperforming assets for the periods indicated. During the periods shown, the Bank had no restructured loans with the meaning of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 15. At September 30, ------------------------ 1996 1995 ----------- ----------- (Dollars in thousands) Loans accounted for on a non-accrual basis $ 671 $ 564 Accruing loans which are contractually past due 90 days or more 0 24 ----- ----- Total of non-accrual and 90 days past due loans $ 671 $ 588 ===== ===== Other real estate owned 0 59 ----- ----- Total nonperforming assets $ 671 $ 647 ===== ===== Ratio of nonperforming loans to total loans 2.6% 2.7% ===== ===== Ratio of nonperforming assets to total assets 2.4% 2.4% ===== ===== Ratio of allowance for loan losses to total loans 0.5% 0.4% ===== ===== Ratio of allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans 18.0% 15.9% ===== ===== 8 The Bank's total nonperforming loans and total nonperforming assets at September 30, 1996 increased 14.1% and 3.7%, respectively, as compared to September 30, 1995. Nonperforming loans at September 30, 1996 increased due to a general increase in delinquencies, however all nonperforming loans are collateralized by residential property. Based on management's review of the value of the underlined collateral and other factors, no losses are expected. The Bank's allowance for loan losses increased $18,000 from September 30, 1995 to September 30, 1996. An additional $6,000 was deposited into the provision for loan losses during the third quarter in order to increase the ratio of allowance for loan losses to nonperforming loans. (See "Allowance for Loan Losses" of the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements). Results of Operations Three Months Ended September 30, 1996, Compared to September 30, 1995. The Corporation's net income for the quarter ended September 30, 1996 decreased 128.0% as compared to the same quarter of 1995 due to a increase in interest expense of 2.4%, an increase in other expenses of 49.6%, offset by an increase in interest income of 14.9% and an in increase in noninterest income of 92.6%, and an decreased in income tax expense of 95.9%. Net interest income before provision for loan losses increased by 31.8%. Total interest income increased 14.9%, due to an increase in the volume of outstanding loans. Total interest expense increased 2.4% as a result of an increase in the effective rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities, and also due to the increase in the balance of interest-bearing deposits. Noninterest income increased 92.6% for the three months ended September 30, 1996 as compared to the same quarter of 1995. The primary reason for this increase is Freddie Mac service income, which increased 130.8%. Other expenses increased by 49.6% for the three months ended September 30, 1996 as compared to the same quarter of 1995 primarily as a result of a special asessment levied by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation pursuant to recently enacted legislation designed to recapitalize the Savings Association Insurance Fund ("SAIF"). The asessment, which was levied on all institutions with deposits insured by the SAIF, was set by the FDIC at 0.65% of SAIF-insured deposits as of March 31, 1995 and will be paid November 27, 1996. The effect of this assessment was to reduce the Company's net income for the quarter ended September 30, 1996 by $114,183, or $.36 per share. As a result of this legislation, the Company's deposit insurance premiums will decline significantly commencing on January 1, 1997. 9 The increase in other expenses, offset by the increase in net interest income along with the increase in noninterest income, combined to result in a decrease in income before income taxes of 115.8%. Income taxes increased by 120.6% as result of lower profits, due to the SAIF assessment. Nine Months Ended September 30, 1996, Compared to September 30, 1995. The Corporation's net income for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 increased 44.3% as compared to the same quarter of 1995 due to an increase in net interest income of 33.9% and an increase in noninterest income of 166.0%, offset by an increase in other expenses of 38.9% and an increase in income tax expense of 47.0%. Net interest income before provision for loan losses increase by 34.0%. Total interest income increased 17.2%, due to an increase in the volume of outstanding loans. Total interest expense increased 5.6% as a result of an increase in the effective rate paid on interest-bearing liabilities, and also due to the increase in the balance of interest-bearing deposits. Noninterest income increased 166.0% for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 as compared to the same quarter of 1995. The primary reason for the increase is Freddie Mac service income, which increased 174.2%. Other expenses increased by 38.9% for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 as compared to the same period of 1995. Professional services, principally legal and accounting fees, increased 59.2% due to increased reporting requirements associated with being a public company. The effect of the special assessment levied by the FDIC reduced the Company's net income for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 by $114,183, or $.35 per share. The increase in net interest income along with the increase in noninterest income, offset by the increase in other expenses, combined to result in an increase in income before income taxes of 45.9%. Income taxes increased by 47.0% as a result of higher profits. 10 Liquidity and Capital Resources Liquidity Pendleton Federal is required by federal regulations to maintain specified levels of "liquid" assets consisting of cash and other eligible investments. The current level of liquidity required by the OTS is 5% of the sum of net withdrawable savings and borrowings due within one year. The Bank's regulatory liquidity at September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 was 5.96% and 6.24%, respectively. Management believes that the Bank has an adequate level of liquidity to meet anticipated cash flow needs. Capital Resources The Office of Thrift Supervision ("OTS") imposes regulations which provide that savings associations must maintain certain levels of capital. The regulations include a leverage limit, a tangible capital requirement and a risk-based capital requirement. Specifically, the regulations provide that savings associations must maintain tangible capital equal to 1.5% of adjusted total assets, core capital equal to 3% of adjusted total assets and a combination of core and supplementary capital equal to 8% of risk weighted assets. Pendleton Federal is in compliance with these capital regulations. The OTS capital regulations also require savings associations to maintain capital based on the amount of their exposure to losses from changes in market interest rates ("interest rate risk"). The calculation performed by the OTS indicates that the Bank has no additional capital requirement resulting from excessive exposure to interest rate risk. The OTS has also proposed an amendment to its core capital requirement to conform to the leverage capital requirements applicable to national banks. The Bank does not expect such amendment, if adopted, to cause the Bank to fall below its capital requirements. The following table summarizes the Bank's capital requirements and position at September 30, 1996 and December 31, 1995 in accordance with the capital standards imposed by the OTS. Amounts are in thousands. 11 September 30, December 31, 1996 1995 ------------ ----------- Amount % Amount % ------ ---- ------ ---- Tangible capital $4,961 17.3 $5,103 19.2 Tangible capital requirement 430 1.5 398 1.5 ------ ---- ------ ---- Excess $4,531 15.8 $4,705 17.7 ====== ==== ====== ==== Core capital $4,961 17.3 $5,103 19.2 Core capital requirement 861 3.0 797 3.0 ------ ---- ------ ---- Excess $4,100 15.2 $4,307 16.2 ====== ==== ====== ==== Tangible capital $4,961 $5,103 Allowance for loan loss 121 106 ------ ------ Total capital (core and supplemental) 5,082 30.7 5,209 33.9 Risk-based requirement 1,323 8.0 1,228 8.0 ------ ---- ------ ---- Excess $3,759 22.7 $3,981 25.9 ====== ==== ====== ==== Impact of Inflation and Changing Prices The Consolidated Financial Statements and Notes presented herein have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles, which require the measurement of financial position and operating results in terms of historical dollars without considering the change in the relative purchasing power of money over time due to inflation. The impact of inflation is reflected in the increased cost of the Company's operations. Unlike most industrial companies, nearly all the assets and liabilities of the Company are monetary in nature. As a result, interest rates have a greater impact on the Company's performance than do the effects of general levels of inflation. Interest rates do not necessarily move in the same direction or to the same extent as the price of goods and services. Effect of Implementing New Accounting Standards See "Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements for discussion of new accounting standards. 12 BIF-SAIF Premium Disparity On September 30, 1996, Federal legislation was enacted and signed into law which provides a resolution to the disparity in the Bank Insurance Fund and SAIF premiums. In particular, the SAIF-issued institutions, such as the Bank, will pay a one-time assessment of 65.7 cents on every $100 of deposits held at March 31, 1995. Such payment is due no later than November 27, 1996. As a result of the new law the Company will be required to pay approximately $114,000. Assuming the special assessment is tax deductible, the cost, net of income tax benefits, will approximately $75,000. The Company recorded the one-time charge to earnings during the quarter ended September 30, 1996. Also, beginning January 1, 1997 the current annual minimum SAIF premium of 23 basis points will be reduced to approximately 6.5 basis points. Asset/Liability Management Pendleton Federal's future financial performance depends to a large extent on how successful the Bank is in limiting the sensitivity of the Bank's earnings and net asset value to changes in interest rates. Such sensitivity may be analyzed by examining the amount by which the market value of the Bank's portfolio equity changes given an immediate and sustained change in interest rates. At June 30, 1996, (the most recent report available) the Bank's market value of portfolio equity would decrease by $713,000 or 13.0% and increase by $650,000 or 12.0% given a 200 basis point immediate and sustained increase or decrease, respectively, in interest rates. Based on this analysis, management believes that the Bank has an acceptable level of interest rate risk and is adequately protected from the effects of interest rate fluctuations. Management believes that interest rate risk is one of the most significant factors affecting the Bank's future ability to generate earnings consistently. Accordingly, management has focused on strategies to reduce the Bank's interest risk in recent years. These strategies include the origination of its portfolio of adjustable rate mortgage loans with greater interest rate sensitivity than long term fixed rate mortgage loans, the sale of long term fixed rate loans in the secondary market and increasing the balance of transaction accounts. Sources of non-interest income such as loan servicing fees and service charges on deposits are also emphasized. 13 PENFED BANCORP, INC. PART II OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 1 Legal Proceedings None ITEM 2 Changes in Securities None ITEM 3 Defaults Upon Senior Securities None ITEM 4 Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None ITEM 5 Other Information On October 31, 1996 the Board of Directors of the Registrant authorized the repurchase of up to 17,125 shares of the Registrant's common stock, $0.01 par value, which may become available for repurchase from time to time. Such repurchases are to be effected through open market purchases, megotiated transactions or in such other manner as will comply with applicable law. ITEM 6 Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K None 14 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PENFED BANCORP, INC. November 21, 1996 /s/ David C. Wills - ------------- -------------------- Date David C. Wills President and Chief Executive Officer (Duly Authorized Officer) November 21, 1996 /s/ Leann Banta - ------------- -------------------- Date Leann Banta Secretary and Controller (Principal Financial Officer) 15