SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 Mark One [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended December 31, 1996. OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission File Number: 0-25728 --------- Security Federal Bancorp, Inc. ------------------------------------------------------ (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 63-1134627 - ------------------------------- ------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 2301 University Boulevard, Tuscaloosa, Alabama 35401 - ---------------------------------------------- ---------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (205) 345-8800 -------------- Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past ninety days. Yes X No _____ ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. 671,469 [CONFIRM] ----------- CONTENTS PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION --------------------- Item 1. Financial Statements Page Independent Accountant's Report 1 Consolidated Statements of Financial Condition 2-3 December 31, 1996 (Unaudited) and September 30, 1996 Consolidated Statements of Income (Unaudited) 4-5 Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows (Unaudited) 6-7 Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 Notes to (Unaudited) Consolidated Financial Statements 8-10 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial 11-16 Condition and Results of Operations PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ----------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings Item 2. Changes in Securities Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Item 5. Other Information Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K SIGNATURES PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ----------------- Item 1. Legal Proceedings None [CONFIRM] Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities None Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders None. Item 5. Other Information None Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K Exhibit 27 Financial Data Schedule [LETTERHEAD OF JAMISON, MONEY, FARMER & CO., P.C. APPEARS HERE] FEBRUARY 5, 1997 BOARD OF DIRECTORS SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT ------------------------------- We have reviewed the accompanying consolidated statement of financial condition of Security Federal Bancorp, Inc., and Subsidiary, as of December 31, 1996, and the related statements of income and cash flows for the three month period then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. We conducted our review in accordance with standards established by the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. A review of interim financial information consists principally of applying analytical procedures to financial data and making inquiries of persons responsible for financial and accounting matters. It is substantially less in scope than an audit conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, the objective of which is the expression of an opinion regarding the financial statements taken as a whole. Accordingly, we do not express such an opinion. The consolidated financial statements of Security Federal Bancorp, Inc., and Subsidiary as of December 31, 1995, were reviewed by other accountants whose report dated January 29, 1996, stated that they were not aware of any material modifications needed to be made to the financial statements in order for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Based on our review, we are not aware of any material modifications that should be made to the financial statements as of December 31, 1996, in order for them to be in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ Jamison, Money, Farmer & Co., P.C. -------------------------------------- Jamison, Money, Farmer & Co., P.C. CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 2 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION DECEMBER 31, 1996, AND SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS ------ (Unaudited) December 31, September 30, 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 6 ----------- ----------- Cash and Cash Equivalents $ 740,553 $ 611,576 Federal Home Loan Bank - Interest-Bearing Deposits 256,079 426,084 Investment Securities: Securities available-for-sale, at fair value 3,052,813 2,984,586 Loans Held for Sale, Net of Deferred Fees 1,247,000 1,514,050 Loans Receivable - Net 66,442,284 68,510,569 Real Estate Owned - 117,217 Office Properties and Equipment 1,139,355 1,155,670 Federal Home Loan Bank Stock - at Cost 539,000 539,000 Accrued Interest and Dividends Receivable 331,476 421,300 Deferred Tax Asset 629 258,109 Other Assets 549,636 456,635 ----------- ----------- TOTAL ASSETS $74,298,825 $76,994,796 =========== =========== SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT. SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 3 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION December 31, 1996, and September 30, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ (Unaudited) December 31, September 30, 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 6 ----------- ----------- Deposits $62,728,807 $61,252,015 Checks Outstanding in Excess of Deposits - 174,177 Advances from Federal Home Loan Bank 1,585,000 2,835,000 Advances from Borrowers for Taxes and Insurance 327,923 662,689 Income and Excise Tax Payable - Current 208,485 338,073 Unremitted Collections on Mortgage Loans Serviced 203,226 299,630 Mortgage Note Payable 38,951 39,597 Accrued Expenses and Other Liabilities 327,512 771,371 ----------- ----------- Total Liabilities 65,419,904 66,372,552 ----------- ----------- Stockholders' Equity: Common stock, $.01 par value, 1,900,000 shares authorized, 671,469 shares issued and outstanding 6,714 6,714 Additional paid-in capital 6,144,956 6,144,956 Net unrealized gain loss on equity securities available-for-sale, net of deferred tax (15,551) (58,800) Retained earnings, substantially restricted 2,742,802 4,529,374 ----------- ----------- Total Stockholders' Equity 8,878,921 10,622,244 ----------- ----------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY $74,298,825 $76,994,796 =========== =========== SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT. SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 4 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME For the Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 5 ---------- ---------- Interest Income - --------------- Mortgage Loans $1,433,862 $1,301,248 Consumer and Other Loans 9,336 9,765 Investment Securities, Mortgage Backed Securities and Federal Home Loan Bank Deposits 84,893 137,537 ---------- ---------- Total Interest Income 1,528,091 1,448,550 ---------- ---------- Interest Expense - ---------------- Deposits - Savings 34,478 32,430 Deposits - Certificates 867,077 834,789 Mortgage Note Payable 788 837 Borrowed Funds 26,147 10,479 ---------- ---------- Total Interest Expense 928,490 878,535 ---------- ---------- Net Interest Income 599,601 570,015 Provision for Losses on Loans - - ---------- ---------- Net Interest Income After Provision for Losses on Loans 599,601 570,015 ---------- ---------- Non-Interest Income - ------------------- Servicing Fees 52,700 58,511 Income from Late Charges 9,341 8,915 Other Operating Revenue 2,115 2,675 Gain (Loss) on Sale of Loans 90,404 (16,835) Gain on Sales of Other Assets - 36,960 ---------- ---------- Total Non-Interest Income 154,560 90,226 ---------- ---------- (continued) SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT. SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 5 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (CONTINUED) For the Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Unaudited) 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 5 -------- -------- Non-Interest Expense - -------------------- Salaries and Employee Benefits $226,974 $316,960 Net Occupancy Expenses 24,216 38,905 Equipment Expense 24,873 28,116 OTS/FDIC Premiums 18,277 40,403 Net Expenses of Real Estate Owned 378 (4,525) Other Operating Expenses 95,290 90,620 -------- -------- Total Non-Interest Expense 390,008 510,479 -------- -------- Income Before Income Taxes 364,153 149,762 Income Tax Expense 136,318 42,969 -------- -------- Net Income $227,835 $106,793 ======== ======== Net Income Per Share $ .34 $ .16 ======== ======== SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT. SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 6 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS For the Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS ------------------------------------------------ (Unaudited) 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 5 ---------- ----------- Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net income $ 227,835 $ 106,793 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: (Gain) on sale of assets (90,404) (20,125) Depreciation expense 17,398 20,446 Amortization of premiums/discounts on investments 96 (322) Decrease in accrued interest and dividends receivable 89,824 136,283 Decrease in deferred tax asset 257,480 - (Increase) decrease in other assets (93,001) 36,682 Decrease in loans held for sale 267,050 - Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and other liabilities (443,859) 125,351 Increase (decrease) in deferred loan fees (25,735) 9,966 (Decrease) in income tax payable (154,662) (24,892) ---------- ----------- Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities 52,022 390,182 ---------- ----------- Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Sales of U. S. government treasuries and agencies - 1,042,436 Proceeds from sales of real estate owned 116,902 - Sales of Federal Home Loan Bank Overnight Deposits 170,005 198,463 Loan originations, net of repayments (4,529,946) (5,196,782) Purchases of property, plant and equipment (1,083) - Proceeds from sales of loans 6,714,685 4,743,545 ---------- ----------- Net Cash Provided by Investing Activities 2,470,563 787,662 ---------- ----------- (continued) SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT. SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY 7 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) For the Three Months Ended December 31, 1996 and 1995 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS (CONTINUED) ------------------------------------------------ (Unaudited) 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 5 ----------- ----------- Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Net (decrease) in advances from Federal Home Loan Bank $(1,250,000) $ (700,000) Cash dividends paid (2,014,407) (134,294) Net (decrease) in advances from borrowers for tax and insurance (334,766) (293,629) (Decrease) in bank overdraft (174,177) - Repayments of mortgage notes payable (646) (596) Net (decrease) from unremitted collections on mortgage loans serviced (96,404) (197,241) Net increase (decrease) in savings accounts 581,501 (120,075) Net increase in certificates of deposit 895,291 85,185 ----------- ---------- Net Cash (Used in) Financing Activities (2,393,608) (1,360,650) ----------- ----------- Net Increase (Decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 128,977 (182,806) Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period 611,576 813,264 ----------- ----------- Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period $ 740,553 $ 630,458 =========== =========== SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION ------------------------------------------------- 1 9 9 6 1 9 9 5 -------- -------- Interest paid $917,730 $867,580 Income taxes paid 33,500 89,805 SEE INDENPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT. SEE NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 8 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS December 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. Organization ------------ Security Federal Bancorp, Inc. (the "Company"), a Delaware corporation, was incorporated in June, 1994, for the purpose of acting as a savings and loan holding company with the Bank as its sole subsidiary. On March 31, 1995, the Company acquired all of the common stock of the Bank upon its conversion from mutual to stock form. The Company's principal business is the business of the Bank. The Bank is a federally chartered stock savings bank and a member of the Federal Home Loan Bank System. 2. Basis of Presentation --------------------- The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements were prepared in accordance with instructions for Form 10QSB and, therefore, do not include information or notes necessary for a complete presentation of financial position, results of operations, retained earnings, and cash flows in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. However, all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary for a fair presentation of the consolidated financial statements for the three months ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, have been recorded. Such adjustments were of a normal recurring nature. The results of operations for the interim period are not necessarily indicative of the results that may be expected for the full fiscal year. 3. Principles of Consolidation --------------------------- The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Security Federal Bancorp, Inc., and Security Federal Bank. All significant intercompany items have been eliminated. 4. Retained Earnings ----------------- The Bank is required to maintain certain levels of regulatory capital. At December 31, 1996, the Bank was in compliance with all regulatory capital requirements. In addition to these requirements, the Bank must maintain sufficient capital for the "liquidation account" for the benefit of eligible account holders. In the event of a complete liquidation of the Bank, eligible depositors would have an interest in the account. 5. Cash Flow Presentation ---------------------- For purposes of the statements of cash flows, cash and cash equivalents include cash and amounts due from depository institutions, and certificates of deposit with maturities of 90 days or less. (continued) SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 9 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) December 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 6. Benefit Plans ------------- The Board of Directors of the Company, at a special stockholders' meeting held November 20, 1995, approved the adoption of a management recognition plan and a stock option and incentive plan. The management recognition plan provides for the purchase of outstanding shares of Company common stock equal to 4% of the shares issued in the conversion. Non-employee and employee directors will be entitled to plan share awards as of the plan's effective date totaling 10,743 shares. Future awards will be made by a committee consisting of three non-employee directors. Vesting will occur at the rate of 20% per year over five years and accelerates to 100% upon a participant's death or disability. During the quarter ending December 31, 1996, $22,700 was accrued for rights that vested in the current period. In addition, $34,306 of expense is reflected in the financial statements for accrued benefits payable under the management recognition plan due to the death of two participants. During the quarter ended March 31, 1996, purchases were made of the holding company stock on the open market at a cost of $354,690 to be used for plan share awards under the management recognition plan. These purchases will be used to pay out plan share awards as participants vest. The stock option and incentive plan provides for the issuance of newly- issued shares of Company common stock equal to 10% of the share issued in the conversion. At the plan's effective date, the non-employee and employee directors were granted options at an option price of $13.75, totaling 26,857 shares. The options are exercisable at the rate of 20% per year following the date of the grant and have a term of ten years. The options become immediately exercisable upon death or disability. The plan also contains provisions for expiration of the options following termination of services. 7. Mortgage Servicing Rights ------------------------- In May, 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 122, "Accounting for Mortgage Servicing Rights, an Amendment of FASB 65," effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 1995. When a company has a definitive plan to sell or securitize mortgage loans it originated and intends to retain the mortgage servicing rights, Statement No. 122 requires that the cost of mortgage servicing rights are capitalized separately from the cost of originating the loan. Under Statement No. 65, only mortgage servicing rights that are purchased are capitalized. Statement No. 122 eliminates the (continued) SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 10 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) DECEMBER 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 7. Mortgage Servicing Rights (Continued) ------------------------- disparity between the treatment of mortgage servicing rights obtained through loan origination and those that are purchased from other parties. In addition, Statement No. 122 requires that capitalized mortgage servicing rights should be amortized in proportion to and over the period of estimated servicing income and should be evaluated for impairment based on their fair value. The Company adopted Statement No. 122 for the quarter ended December 31, 1996. 8. Special Distribution -------------------- On December 10, 1996, the Board of Directors of the Company declared a one- time cash distribution in the amount of $3.00 per share to all stockholders of record on December 19, 1996. The total distribution of approximately $2.02 million was paid on December 27, 1996. The Company has received a favorable ruling from the Internal Revenue Service and expects that substantially all of the distribution will qualify as a non-taxable return of capital to the stockholders. SEE INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANT'S REPORT. SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 11 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS December 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Financial Condition - ------------------- The company's total assets decreased by $2.70 million, or 3.5%, from $77.0 million at September 30, 1996, to $74.3 million at December 31, 1996, primarily as a result of a decrease in loans receivable of $2.07 million, or 3.0%, from $68.5 million at September 30, 1996, to $66.4 million at December 31, 1996, due to the sale of mortgage loans. In addition, deferred tax assets decreased $257,000, or 99.6%, primarily due to the payment of the SAIF assessment and benefits payable under the director's retirement plan. Real estate owned decreased $117,000, or 100%, as a result of the sale of the remaining properties held. These were partially offset by an increase in other assets of $93,000 from $457,000 at September 30, 1996, to $550,000 at December 31, 1996, primarily due to the adoption of SFAS No. 122 relating to the increase in mortgage servicing rights of $104,000. The company's total liabilities decreased by $953,000, or 1.4%, from $66.4 million at September 30, 1996, to $65.4 million at December 31, 1996, primarily as a result of a decrease in short-term advances from Federal Home Loan Bank (FHLB) of $1.25 million, or 44%, from $2.84 million at September 30, 1996, to $1.59 million at December 31, 1996, borrowed by management for liquidity purposes. The decrease in total liabilities was also caused by a temporary increase in advances from borrowers for taxes and insurance of $335,000, or 50.5% from $663,000 at September 30, 1996, to $328,000 at December 31, 1996. In addition, accrued expenses and other liabilities decreased by $443,000, or 57.5%, from $771,000 at September 30, 1996, to $328,000 at December 31, 1996, due to the payment of the SAIF assessment. These decreases were partially offset by an increase in deposits of $1.5 million, or 2.5%, from $61.2 million at September 30, 1996, to $62.7 million at December 31, 1996. Results of Operations - --------------------- The earnings of the company depend primarily on its level of net interest income, which is the difference between interest earned on the company's interest-earning assets, consisting primarily of mortgage loans, consumer loans, and investment securities, and the interest paid on interest-bearing liabilities. Net interest income totaled $600,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1996, which is an increase of $30,000 over the respective and three month periods ended December 31, 1995. (continued) SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 12 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) December 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Interest Income - --------------- Total interest income increased by $80,000, or 5.5%, from $1.45 million for the three month period ended December 31, 1995, to $1.53 million for the three month period ended December 31, 1996. This is primarily due to an increase in interest income on mortgage loans of $133,000 from $1.30 million for the three month period ended December 31, 1995, to $1.43 million for the three month period ended December 31, 1996. The increase in interest income on loans generally reflects the growth of loans receivable for the three month period ended December 31, 1996, compared to the three month period ended December 31, 1995. This was partially offset by a decrease in interest income on investments of $53,000 from $138,000 for the three month period ended December 30, 1995 to $85,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1996 due to a decrease in the amount of securities held during the period. Interest Expense - ---------------- Total interest expense increased by $50,000, or 5.7%, from $878,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1995, to $928,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1996. This is primarily due to an increase in interest expense on deposits of $34,000 from $867,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1995, to $901,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1996. The increase in interest expense on deposits generally reflects growth of deposits for the three month period ended December 31, 1996, compared to the three month period ended December 31, 1995. In addition, the increase in interest expense was caused by an increase in interest expense on borrowed funds of $16,000 from $10,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1995, to $26,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1996. Net Interest Income - ------------------- Net interest income increased by $30,000, or 5.2%, for the three month period ended December 31, 1996, compared to the three month period ended December 31, 1995, primarily due to the growth of loans receivable. (continued) SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 13 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) December 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Provision for Losses - -------------------- There were no additions made to the provision for loan losses for the three month period ended December 31, 1996. Management periodically reviews the need to increase the provision for loan losses based upon their evaluation of known and inherent risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. Total non-performing assets were $874,000 and $1.02 million at December 31, 1996 and 1995, which represents 1.18% and 1.48% of total assets as of these dates. Management believes that the existing provision for loan losses is adequate based on their evaluation of known and inherent risk characteristics of the loan portfolio. Non-Interest Income - ------------------- Non-interest income increased by $64,000, or 71.1%, to $154,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1996, from $90,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1995. This is the result primarily of an increase in gains on sale of loans by $107,000 to $90,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1996, from $(17,000) for the three month period ended December 31, 1995, offset by a decrease in (losses) on sales of investments of $(37,000) for the three month period ended December 31, 1996, compared to the three month period ended December 31, 1995. Non-Interest Expense - -------------------- Non-interest expense decreased by $120,000 or 23.5%, to $390,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1996, from $510,000 for the three month period ended December 31, 1995, primarily due to a decrease in salaries and employee benefits related to accrued benefits for the directors retirement plan and the management recognition plan and a decrease in deposit insurance due to the restructuring of the Savings Association Insurance Fund. Income Taxes - ------------ Income tax provisions for three month periods ended December 31, 1996 and 1995, are generally reflective of the amounts of the company's pre-tax income and the effective income tax rate then in effect. (continued) SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 14 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) December 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Liquidity and Capital Resources - ------------------------------- The Bank is required to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets as defined by OTS regulations. This requirement, which varies from time to time depending upon economic conditions and deposit flows, is based upon a percentage of deposits and short-term borrowings. The required ratio currently is 5.0%. The Bank's liquidity ratio averaged 7.19% for the period ended December 31, 1996. The Bank adjusts its liquidity levels in order to meet funding needs of deposit outflows, payment of real estate taxes on mortgage loans and repayment of borrowings and loan commitments. The Bank also adjusts liquidity as appropriate to meet its asset and liability management objectives. The Bank's primary sources of funds are deposits, sale of mortgage loans, amortization and prepayment of loans, maturities of investment securities and other investments, borrowings through advances from the FHLB, and earnings and funds provided from operations. While scheduled principal repayments on loans are a relatively predictable source of funds, deposit flows and loan prepayments are greatly influenced by interest rates, economic conditions, and competition. The Bank manages the pricing of its deposits to maintain a desired deposit balance. In addition, the Bank invests in short-term interest-earning assets, which provide liquidity to meet lending requirements. The Bank periodically uses advances from the FHLB of Atlanta for liquidity purposes. During the three months ended December 31, 1996, the company's cash and cash equivalents (cash and short-term investments with maturities less than 90 days) increased by $129,000. Cash was provided by operating activities of $52,000, net proceeds from sales of loans of $6.71 million, net increases in deposit accounts of $1.48 million, and proceeds from sales of real estate owned of $117,000. These were offset by an increase in loan originations, net of repayments of $4.53 million, decreases in advances from borrowers for tax and insurance of $335,000, a decrease in advances from FHLB of $1.25 million, and cash dividends paid of $2.01 million. Management monitors projected liquidity needs and determines the level desirable based in part on commitments to make loans and management's assessments of their ability to generate funds. Loan commitments at December 31, 1996, were $2.04 million. These commitments are expected to be funded from liquid assets, cash flow from loan repayments, and, if needed, advances from FHLB of Atlanta. Under the regulatory capital requirements of the OTS, the Bank is required to maintain minimal capital requirements by satisfying three capital standards: a tangible capital requirement, a leverage ratio requirement, and a risk-based capital requirement. Under the tangible capital requirement, the Bank's tangible capital (the amount of capital computed under generally accepted accounting principles) must be equal to 1.5% of adjusted total assets. Under the leverage ratio requirement, the Bank's core capital must be equal to 3.0% of adjusted total assets. In addition, under the risk-based capital requirement, the Bank must maintain core and supplemental capital (core capital plus any general loss reserves) equal to 8% of risk-weighted assets (total assets, plus off-balance-sheet items multiplied by the appropriate risk weight). (continued) SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC., AND SUBSIDIARY 15 TUSCALOOSA, ALABAMA MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS (CONTINUED) December 31, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Liquidity and Capital Resources (Continued) - ------------------------------- The following table presents the Bank's capital position based on the December 31, 1996, financial statements: Percent Percent Percent Actual of Required of Excess of Amount Assets Amount Assets Amount Assets ---------- ------ ---------- ------- ----------- ------- Tangible $8,107,000 10.91 $1,114,000 1.50 $6,993,000 9.41 Core 8,107,000 10.91 2,229,000 3.00 5,878,000 7.91 Risk-weighted 8,436,000 21.51 3,138,000 8.00 5,298,000 13.51 (continued) SIGNATURES In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. SECURITY FEDERAL BANCORP, INC. Registrant Date: February 13, 1997 /s/ Marlin D. Moore ---------------------------------------------- Marlin D. Moore Chairman and Chief Executive Officer (The Duly Authorized Representative) Date: February 13, 1997 /s/ John F. Harvard ----------------------------------------------- John F. Harvard President and Chief Financial Officer