SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 --------------------------- FORM 10-Q (MARK ONE) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1999. [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from __________________ to _________________ Commission File Number 0-22641 PEOPLES BANCORP, INC. --------------------- (Exact name of registrant to specified in its charter) DELAWARE 22-6764023 - -------------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction of (IRS Employer Identification Number) incorporation or organization) 134 FRANKLIN CORNER ROAD, LAWRENCEVILLE, NEW JERSEY 08648 --------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: 609-844-3100 ________________________________________________________________________________ Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report Indicate by check whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No _____ ----- APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS: As of March 31, 1999 there were 32,654,198 shares of the company's common stock outstanding. PEOPLES BANCORP, INC. INDEX PAGE PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Statements of Condition as of March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998.......................................... 3 Consolidated Statements of Income for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998.......................................... 4 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the three months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998.................................... 5 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the three month ended March 31, 1999 and 1998....................................................... 6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements..................................... 7-11 Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations.......................................................... 12-13 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION............................................................................ 13 Signatures......................................................................... 14 2 ITEM I. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS PEOPLES BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CONDITION (In Thousands of Dollars) MARCH 31 DECEMBER 31 ASSETS 1999 1998 ------ ---------- ------------ (unaudited) Cash and due from banks $ 13,193 $ 11,668 Federal funds sold 99,500 69,600 ---------- ----------- Total cash and cash equivalents 112,693 81,268 ---------- ----------- Investment and mortgage backed securities available for sale, at market 759,517 811,453 Investment and mortgage backed securities held to maturity, at cost (market value of $15,436 in 1999 and $23,213 in 1998) 15,210 22,834 Federal Home Loan Bank stock, at cost 29,055 29,055 Loans, net 498,382 494,569 Bank premises and equipment, net 6,698 6,763 Accrued interest receivable 7,982 8,657 Prepaid expenses 1,021 810 Intangible assets 9,536 9,757 Other assets 4,107 4,432 ---------- ----------- Total assets $1,444,201 $ 1,469,598 ========== =========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Liabilities: Deposits $ 506,976 $ 504,900 Borrowings 611,100 611,100 Accrued interest payable 5,712 5,865 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 7,836 7,863 ---------- ----------- Total liabilities 1,131,624 1,129,728 ---------- ----------- Stockholders' Equity Common Stock: par value $0.01; authorized 70,000,000 shares; issued 36,458,067 shares and outstanding 32,654,198 shares at March 31, 1999 issued 36,411,645 shares and outstanding 35,741,676 shares at December 31, 1998 365 364 Additional paid in capital 267,500 267,533 Unallocated ESOP shares (8,920) (9,040) Treasury stock, at cost (3,803,869 shares at March 31, 1999) and 669,969 shares at December 31, 1998) (38,257) (6,808) Retained earnings 91,822 87,091 Unearned Management Recognition Plan shares 0 (84) Accumulated other comprehensive income, net of tax 67 814 ---------- ----------- Total stockholders' equity 312,577 339,870 ---------- ----------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $1,444,201 $ 1,469,598 ========== =========== See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 3 CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In Thousands of Dollars) (Unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31 ---------------------- 1999 1998 ---------------------- Interest and dividend income: Interest and fees on loans $ 9,418 $ 7,793 Interest on securities available for sale 13,129 2,522 Interest and dividends on securities held to maturity 330 736 Interest on Federal funds sold 796 263 ------- ------- Total interest income 23,673 11,314 ------- ------- Interest expense on deposits 4,876 5,086 Interest expense on borrowings 7,854 452 ------- ------- Total interest expense 12,730 5,538 Net interest income 10,943 5,776 Provision for loan losses 600 186 ------- ------- Net interest income after provision for loan losses 10,343 5,590 ------- ------- Other income: Fees on loans and deposit accounts 211 196 Fees for trust services 442 415 Net gain on sale of securities 299 -- Other income 310 381 ------- ------- Total other income 1,262 992 ------- ------- Operating expense: Salaries and employee benefits 2,158 2,269 Net occupancy expense 412 386 Equipment expense 33 33 Data processing fees 182 148 Amortization of intangible assets 221 221 FDIC insurance premium 17 18 Marketing expense 93 105 Other operating expense 785 624 ------- ------- Total operating expense 3,901 3,804 ------- ------- Income before income taxes 7,704 2,778 Income taxes 2,973 1,075 ------- ------- Net income $ 4,731 $ 1,703 ======= ======= Earnings per common share: Basic $ 0.14 $ 0.05 ======= ======= Diluted $ 0.14 $ 0.05 ======= ======= See accompanying notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 4 PEOPLES BANCORP, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY For the Three Months ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 (In Thousands) (Unaudited) NUMBER RETAINED OF ADDITIONAL EARNINGS UNALLOCATED COMMON COMMON PAID-IN TREASURY (SUBSTANTIALLY ESOP SHARES STOCK CAPITAL STOCK RESTRICTED) PLAN SHARES ----------- ------------ ------------ ---------- ----------------- ---------------- Balance at December 31, 1997 36,236,500 $ 362 $ 31,045 $ 0 $ 78, 870 $ 0 Net income for three months ended March 31, 1998 1,703 Other comprehensive income: Net change in net unrealized gain on securities available for sale Comprehensive income Dividends declared (285) Amortization of unearned Management Recognition Plan shares ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- ------------- ---------- Balance at March 31, 1998 36,236,500 362 31,045 0 80,288 0 ============ =========== =========== ========= ============= ========== Balance at December 31,1998 35,741,676 364 267,533 (6,808) 87.091 9,040 Net income for three months ended March 31, 1999 4,731 Other comprehensive income: Net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale Comprehensive income Proceeds from exercise of stock options 46,422 1 (33) Treasury stock repurchase (3,133,900) (31,449) Allocation of ESOP plan shares 120 Amortization of unearned Management Recognition Plan shares ------------ ----------- ----------- --------- ------------- ---------- Balance at March 31, 1999 32,654,198 $ 365 $ 267,500 $ (38,257) $ 91.822 $ (8,920) ============ =========== =========== ========= ============= ========== UNEARNED ACCUMULATED MANAGEMENT OTHER TOTAL RECOGNITION COMPREHENSIVE STOCKHOLDER PLAN SHARES INCOME EQUITY ---------------- ---------------- ------------- Balance at December 31, 1997 $ (673) $ 434 $ 110,038 Net income for three months ended March 31, 1998 Other comprehensive income: 1,703 Net change in net unrealized gain on securities available for sale 248 248 ----------- Comprehensive income 1,951 Dividends declared (285) Amortization of unearned Management Recognition Plan shares 336 336 ------------- ------------ ----------- Balance at March 31, 1998 (337) 682 112,040 ============= ============ =========== Balance at December 31,1998 (84) 814 339,870 Net income for three months ended March 31, 1999 4,731 Other comprehensive income: Net change in unrealized gain on securities available for sale (747) (747) ----------- Comprehensive income 3,984 Proceeds from exercise of stock options (32) Treasury stock repurchase (31,449) Allocation of ESOP plan shares 120 Amortization of unearned Management Recognition Plan shares 84 84 ------------- ------------ ----------- Balance at March 31, 1999 $ 0 $ 67 $ 312,577 ============= ============ =========== See accompanying Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (In Thousands of Dollars) (unaudited) THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 1999 1998 -------------- ------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 4,731 $ 1,703 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Provision for loan losses 600 186 Depreciation and amortization expense 183 178 Amortization of Management Recognition Plan shares 84 336 Amortization of intangible assets 221 221 Amortization of ESOP 120 0 Net amortization (accretion) of premiums and discounts on securities 164 (26) Decrease in accrued interest receivable and other assets 789 19 increase in accrued interest payable and other liabilities 708 353 Net gain on sale of securities (299) 0 -------------- ------------- Net cash provided by operating activities 7,301 2,970 -------------- ------------- Cash flows used in investing activities: Proceeds from maturities of investment securities available for sale and held to maturity 14,700 19,370 Purchase of investment securities available for sale (3,323) (15,570) Maturities and repayments of mortgage-backed securities 44,669 4,745 Net increase in loans (3,760) (16,297) Net additions to bank, premises, furniture, and equipment (116) (207) Proceeds from sales of securities available for sale 2,213 0 -------------- ------------- Net cash provided by (used in) investing financing activities 54,383 (7,959) -------------- ------------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net proceeds from exercise of stock options 1 0 Net proceeds received from stock offering subscriptions 0 229,052 Purchase of treasury shares (31,449) 0 Dividends paid (887) (285) Net increase in demand deposits 5,502 11,780 Net (decrease) increase in savings and time deposits (3,426) 5,266 -------------- ------------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities (30,259) 245,813 -------------- ------------- Net increase in cash and cash equivalents 31,425 240,824 Cash and cash equivalents as of beginning of year 81,268 15,546 Cash and cash equivalents as of -------------- ------------- end of year $112,693 $256,370 -------------- ------------- Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid: -------------- ------------- Interest $ 12,883 $ 5,582 ============== ============= Income taxes $ 795 $ 0 ============== ============= Non investing activities: Assets acquired in settlement of loans $ 11 $ 9 ============== ============= SEE ACCOMPANYING NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS. 6 NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (1) BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and in conformity with the instructions to Form 10-Q and Article 10 of Regulation S-X for Peoples Bancorp. Inc. (the "Registrant" or "Company"). In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of only normal recurring accruals) necessary to present fairly the financial condition, results of operations, and changes in cash flows have been made at and for the three month periods ended March 31, 1999 and 1998. The results of operations for the three month period ended March 31, 1999 are not necessarily indicative of results that may be expected for the entire year ending December 31, 1999. (2) THE CONVERSION OF THE MUTUAL HOLDING COMPANY TO THE STOCK FORM OF ORGANIZATION Peoples Bancorp. Inc. (the "Mid-Tier Holding Company") a federal corporation and the Registrant's predecessor, became the holding company for Trenton Savings Bank, FSB (the "Bank") in a reorganization (the "Two-Tier Reorganization"), in which all of the outstanding shares of the Bank's common stock ("Bank Common Stock"), including shares held by Peoples Bancorp, MHC (the "Mutual Holding Company") and stockholders other than the Mutual Holding Company (the "Minority Stockholders"), were converted into shares of common stock of the Mid-Tier Holding Company ("Mid-Tier Common Stock"), and the Bank became the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Mid-Tier Holding Company. From July 1997 through April 8, 1998, the Mid-Tier Holding Company's only material asset consisted of 100% of the outstanding shares of common stock of the Bank. The Registrant, Peoples Bancorp, Inc., a Delaware corporation, is the successor to the Mid-Tier Holding Corporation. The Company was formed as part of the mutual-to-stock conversion (the "Conversion") of the Mutual Holding Company. In the Conversion the Bank became the wholly-owned subsidiary of the Company and the corporate existence of the Mutual Holding Company ended. The Conversion was completed on April 8, 1998. Prior to the completion of the Conversion the Company had insignificant assets and liabilities. As part of the Conversion each of the outstanding shares of Mid-Tier Common Stock held by Minority Stockholders was automatically converted into 3.8243 shares of common stock, par value $.01 per share ("Common Stock") of the Company. As part of the Conversion and in addition to the 12,430,673 shares issued due to the conversion of Mid-Tier Common Stock into Common Stock, the Company sold 23,805,827 shares of Common Stock for a subscription price of $10.00 per share in a subscription offering (the "Offering"). Net proceeds of the Offering were approximately $217 million. At the conclusion of the Conversion there were 36,236,500 shares of Common Stock outstanding, including 952,233 shares held by the Comany's employee stock ownership plan (the "ESOP"). (3) PLAN OF MERGER On September 7, 1998, the Company and Sovereign Bancorp, Inc. ("Sovereign") entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger (the "Agreement") providing for, among other things, the merger (the "Merger") of the Company with and into Sovereign, with Sovereign as the surviving entity. As part of the Merger, the Bank has entered into a Bank Plan of Merger with Sovereign Bank, a federally chartered savings bank and Sovereign's wholly-owned subsidiary, which provides for, among other things, the merger of the Bank with and into Sovereign Bank with Sovereign Bank as the surviving entity. Pursuant to the Merger Agreement, each share of the Company's Common Stock, outstanding immediately prior to the effective time (the "Effective Date") of the Merger shall automatically be converted into and become the right to receive .80 shares of common stock, no par value per share, of Sovereign ("Sovereign Common Stock"). Holders of the Company's Common Stock who would be entitled to receive fractional shares of Sovereign Common Stock will instead receive cash in an amount equal to such fraction of a share multiplied by the Sovereign Market Price (as defined in the Agreement) as of the Effective Date. In addition, in connection with the Agreement, the Company and Sovereign entered into a Stock Option Agreement pursuant to which the Company granted to Sovereign the option to purchase, under certain conditions, up to 7,225,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock at an exercise price of $8.50 per share, subject to adjustment as provided in the Stock Option Agreement. The option is exercisable only upon the occurrence of certain events that would jeopardize the completion of the Merger. 7 (3) PLAN OF MERGER, CONT. The merger is expected to be completed in the second quarter of 1999 pending shareholder and regulatory approval. The transaction will be accounted for under the purchase accounting method for business combinations. (4) NON PERFORMING LOANS, NON PERFORMING ASSETS AND THE ALLOWANCE FOR LOAN LOSSES Loans contractually in arrears by three months or more at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998 are as follows (in thousands of dollars): March 31, 1999 December 31, 1998 ---------------------- ------------------------- Loans delinquent 90 days or more $ 3,632 $ 4,123 Loans delinquent 90 days or more as a percentage of net loans receivable 0.73% 0.83% An analysis of the allowance for loan losses for the three month periods ended March 31, 1999 and 1998 is as follows (in thousands of dollars): March 31, 1999 March 31, 1998 --------------------- ------------------- Balance at beginning of the period $ 4,095 $ 3,415 Provision charged to operations 600 186 (Charge-offs), Recoveries, net 53 (39) --------------------- ------------------- Balance at the end of the period $ 4,748 $ 3,562 --------------------- ------------------- Generally, the Bank's loans are placed on a non-accrual status when a default of principal or interest has existed for a period of 90 days except when, in the opinion of management, the collection of principal or interest is reasonably anticipated or adequate collateral exists. In addition, the Bank places any loan on non-accrual status if any part of it is classified as doubtful or loss or if any part has been charged to the allowance for loan losses. Real estate owned consists of property acquired through formal foreclosures and acquired by deed in lieu of foreclosure, and is recorded at the lower of cost or fair value. At March 31, 1999, the Bank had $35 thousand classified as real estate owned. The Bank continually reviews the quality of the loan portfolio, and engages an outside consultant to perform routine reviews of the portfolio on a quarterly basis. Management believes that the allowance for loan losses is adequate based on historical experience, the volume and type of lending conducted by the Bank, the amount of non-performing loans, general economic conditions and other factors relating to the Bank's loan portfolio. However, there can be no assurance that actual losses will not exceed estimated amounts. As of March 31, 1999, the Bank's total non-performing loans and foreclosed assets amounted to $3.6 million, or .25% of total assets, compared to $4.3 million, or .29% of total assets at December 31, 1998. Federal regulations required that each insured savings institution classify its assets on a regular basis. There are four classifications for problem assets: "special mention," "substandard," "doubtful" and "loss." At March 31, 1999, the Bank had $6.8 million of loans classified as special mention, $6.2 million classified as substandard and $.2 million classified as doubtful or loss. It is management's policy to maintain an allowance for estimated loan losses based upon an assessment [1] in the case of residential loans, management's review of delinquent loans, loans in foreclosure and market conditions, [2] in the case of commercial business loans and commercial mortgage loans, when a significant decline in value can be identified as well as an overall assessment of the inherent risk in the portfolio and [3] in the case of consumer loans, based on the assessment of risks inherent in the loan portfolio. The Bank's allowance for loan losses, which includes a general valuation allowance, amounted to approximately $4.7 million and $3.6 million, respectively at March 31, 1999 and December 31, 1998. 8 (5) PER SHARE DATA As discussed in Note 2, the Company completed the Conversion on April 8, 1998, which included the exchange of previously outstanding shares of Mid-Tier Common Stock for shares of common stock at an exchange ratio of 3.8243 shares of Common Stock for each share of Mid-Tier Common Stock. All historical share and per share information has been adjusted to reflect this change. (6) RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133 (SFAS No. 133), "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities", established accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments, and for hedging activities. SFAS No. 133 supersedes the disclosure requirements in Statements No. 80, 105 and 119. This statement is effective for fiscal quarters of fiscal years beginning after June 15, 1999. The adoption of SFAS 133 is not expected to have a material impact on the financial position or results of operations of the Company. Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 134 (SFAS No. 134), "Accounting for Mortgage-Backed Securities Retained after the Securitization of Mortgage Loans Held for Sale by a Mortgage Banking Enterprise" amends FASB No. 65, "Accounting for Certain Mortgage Banking Activities", to require that after the securitization of mortgage loans held for sale, an entity engaged in mortgage banking activities classify the resulting mortgage-backed securities or other retained interest based on its ability and intent to sell or hold those investments. SFAS No. 134 was effective January 1, 1999. The adoption of this statement is not expected to have a material impact on the financial position or results of operations of the Company. (7) BORROWINGS The Bank may obtain advances from the Federal Home Loan Bank ("FHLB") of New York upon the security of the common stock it owns in that bank and certain of its residential mortgage loans, provided certain standards related to creditworthiness have been met. Such advances are made pursuant to several credit programs, each of which has its own interest rate and range of maturities. Such advances are generally available to meet seasonal and other withdrawals of deposit accounts and to permit increased lending and investment. On November 16, 1998 and December 10, 1998 the Bank entered into collateralized borrowing agreements with the FHLB. The monies received from these agreements funded the acquisition of three private mortgaged-backed securities (REMICS), rated Aaa, which are subject to agreements to sell to Sovereign. In January 1997, the Board of Directors approved a borrowing agreement with Morgan Stanley & Co., Inc. Pursuant to the borrowing agreement, the Bank borrowed $30.0 million at an interest rate of 6.02% and for a term of three years, and purchased a FNMA security that yields approximately 7.2%, matures approximately ten years after the date of the purchase and is callable after three years. The following table sets forth the terms of the FHLB borrowings and collateral at March 31, 1999. Amount Borrowing Maturity Certificate Amortized Rate Borrowed Date Date Face Value Value Collateral Rating Yield - ---- -------- --------- -------- ----------- --------- ----------------------------- ------ ----- 5.11% $297,100 11/16/98 7/1/99 $ 300,000 $ 273,935 Residential Funding Mtg. Sec. Aaa 6.78% 6.75% due 8/25/2028 5.08% $284,000 12/10/98 7/1/99 $ 238,125 $ 223,381 Citicorp Mtg. Sec. Corp. Aaa 6.36% 6.25% due 11/25/2028 $ 50,000 $ 45,815 Residential Funding Mtg. Sec. Aaa 6.75% 6.75% due 8/25/2028 9 (7) BORROWINGS, CONT. During the fourth quarter 1998, the Company and the Bank entered into agreements to sell securities to Sovereign. The agreements were entered into for the purpose of leveraging the balance sheet of the Company. The Agreements provide that in the event the merger is not completed by the later of July 1, 1999 (the "Merger Agreement Date") or such later date as may be agreed upon by the parties no later than 10 days after the Merger Agreement Date, Sovereign will purchase the securities at the amortized book value. The following table sets forth for the Company and the Bank at March 31, 1999, the maturities and securities under agreements to sell securities to Sovereign. The securities are carried at amortized value and are classified as available for sale securities. (In Thousands of Dollars) Certificate Amortized Term Face Value Value Issue Rating Yield - ------------ -------------- --------- -------------------------------------------- -------- ------- WITH THE BANK 11/05/98-7/1/99 $ 51,161 $ 30,441 Northwest Asset Securities Corp. Aaa 6.52% 6.52% due 2/25/2028 11/16/98-7/1/99 $ 300,000 $273,381 Residential Funding Mtg. Sec. Aaa 6.78% 6.75% due 8/25/2028 12/10/98-7/1/99 $ 238,125 $223,381 Citicorp. Mtg. Sec. Corp. Aaa 6.36% 6.75% due 11/25/2028 12/10/98-7/1/99 $ 50,000 $ 45,815 Residential Funding Mtg. Sec. Aaa 6.75% 6.75% due 8/25/2028 WITH THE COMPANY 11/5/98-7/1/99 $ 50,000 $ 29,750 Northwest Asset Securities Corp. Aaa 6.52% 6.52% due 2/25/2028 (8) IMPACT OF YEAR 2000 Like many financial institutions, the Company relies upon computers for the daily conduct of its business and for data processing generally. There is a concern among industry experts that on January 1, 2000 computers will be unable to "read" the new year and there may be widespread computer malfunctions. The Company began to address its Year 2000 issues in 1997. A Year 2000 Committee was formed to formulate and implement the Year 2000 Plan, develop policies, modify and replace existing hardware and software as necessary, and to monitor and test Year 2000 plans and remediation efforts of third party servicers. The Company primarily relies on independent third parties to provide data processing services and application software. In-house applications are limited to word processing and spread sheet functions. In March 1998 the Committee completed an inventory and risk assessment of hardware and software and identified "mission critical" systems and application interdependencies. At March 31, 1999, 100% of the identified "mission critical" systems have been upgraded to the Year 2000 version distributed and tested by the applicable vendor. The Company has installed a test lab simulating Year 2000 environment to accomplish its testing of 10 (8) IMPACT OF YEAR 2000, CONT. "mission critical" systems. The Company commenced testing of these "mission critical" systems in the fourth quarter of 1998 and will continue testing into 1999. As of March 31, 1999, the Company's testing was approximately 90% complete. The estimated cost of the Year 2000 conversion is not expected to be material. Upgrades of the hardware and software are being made in the ordinary course of business and testing is being done with existing staff and equipment. All costs are being expenses as incurred. In the development of the Company's Year 2000 Plan, the Company has followed the guidelines published by the Federal Institution's Examination Council (FFIEC), the formal interagency body empowered to prescribe uniform principles, standards and examination procedures for the examination of financial institutions by the federal regulatory agencies. The Company has communicated with vendors, customers, governmental agencies and others to obtain assurance of their Year 2000 compliance. Failure of the Company or its third party data processing vendor to correct Year 2000 issues could cause a disruption in operation and increased operating costs. The Company continues to monitor its major commercial borrowers who may be adversely affected by Year 2000 issues. When a determination is made that a borrower is so affected, the Bank is obtaining appropriate information from the borrower as to the remediation of those issues. In appropriate cases, compliance with Year 2000 has been made a condition of the loan. To the extent that the Company's loan customers' financial positions are weakened due to Year 2000 issues, credit quality could be adversely impacted. The Company is formulating detailed contingency plans in the event that the company's vendors are not successful with their Year 2000 remediation plans. These contingency plans are projected to be completed by the end of the second quarter of 1999. The Company believes at this time that its efforts are adequate to address its Year 2000 concerns. 11 MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS FINANCIAL CONDITION Total assets decreased by $25.4 million, or 1.7%, to 1,444.2 million at March 31, 1999 from $1,469.6 million at December 31, 1998 primarily due to normal maturities of securities available for sale and held to maturity. Cash and cash equivalents increased by $31.4 million to $112.7 million at March 31, 1999 from $81.3 million at December 31, 1998. The net increase reflects the proceeds from securities maturities, redemptions and prepayments, offset by the funds used to repurchase common stock. Securities available for sale decreased by $51.9 million, or 6.40% to $759.5 million at March 31, 1999 from $811.5 million at December 31, 1998. During the first quarter, redemptions and prepayments of principal on mortgage pass-through instruments in the securities available for sale category were primarily held as cash and equivalents. Securities held to maturity decreased $7.6 million, or 33.4% to $15.2 million at March 31, 1999 from $22.8 million at December 31, 1998. Loans increased by $3.8 million, or .8%, to $498.4 million at March 31, 1999 from $494.6 million at December 31, 1998. Deposits increased by $2.1 million, or .4%, to $507.0 million at March 31, 1999 from $504.9 million at December 31, 1998. Stockholders' equity decreased by $27.3 million, or 8.03%, to $312.6 million at March 31, 1999 from $339.9 million at December 31, 1998. The decrease in stockholders' equity was primarily due to the common stock repurchases which reduced equity from December 31, 1998 by $31.4 million, offset by the increase in net income for the first quarter of $4.7 million. At March 31, 1999 the stated equity as a percentage of assets was 21.64% and the tangible equity as a percentage of assets was 20.99%. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Net income was $4.7 million (including net securities gains of $.3 million) for the first quarter of 1999 compared to $1.7 million for the first quarter 1998. There were no securities gains for the first quarter of 1998. Total interest income increased $12.4 million, or 109.2%, to $23.7 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 from $11.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. The increase resulted from an increase in average interest earnings assets to $1,401.4 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 from $625.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 which offset a decline in the average yield on interest-earnings assets to 6.76% for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 from 7.24% for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. The $776.1 million increase in average interest earnings assets was primarily attributable to the Conversion on April 8, 1998 and the $581.1 million leverage program instituted in the fourth quarter of 1998. Total interest expense increased by $7.2 million, or 130%, to $12.7 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999 from $5.5 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998. Interest on deposits decreased by $210 thousand to $4.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999. The overall cost of deposits was 3.88% for the three months ended March 31, 1999 compared to 3.97% for the three months ended March 31, 1998. Interest expense on borrowings increased $7.4 million to $7.9 million for the three months ended March 31, 1999 compared to the three months ended March 31, 1998. The increase in cost of average borrowings resulted from the $581.1 million leverage borrowings at an average interest cost of 5.10% in November and December of 1998. Total other income was $1.3 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 compared to $1.0 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Other income included $.3 million of gains from the sale of securities for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 compared to $0 from the sale of securities for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. Excluding gains on sales of securities, other income was approximately the same for both quarters. Total operating expenses increased by $.1 million, or 2.55%, to $3.9 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 compared to $3.8 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1998. The evaluation of the loan loss reserve adequacy and the resultant loan loss provision includes a review of all loans for which full collectibility may not be reasonably assured and considers, among other matters, the estimated net realized value of the underlying collateral, economic conditions and other matters which warrant consideration. The provision for loan losses was $.6 million for the quarter ended March 31, 1999 compared to $.2 million for the three months ended March 31, 1998. The increase was due primarily to the growth in the loan portfolio of 20.9% with the continued 12 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, CONT. growth in commercial loans of 42.1%. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of loans outstanding was .94% at March 31, 1999 compared to .82% at December 31, 1998. The allowance for loan losses as a percentage of non- performing loans was 131.3% at March 31, 1999 compared to 96.92% at December 31, 1998. BANK CAPITAL The OTS requires that the Bank meet minimum tangible, core and risk-based capital requirements. As of March 31, 1999, the Bank exceeded all regulatory capital requirements. The Bank's required, actual, and excess capital levels as of March 31, 1999, are as follows: EXCESS OF ACTUAL OVER REQUIRED ACTUAL REGULATORY REQUIREMENT ---------------------------------------------------------------------- % of % of % of AMOUNT ASSETS AMOUNT ASSETS AMOUNT ASSETS ---------------------------------------------------------------------- (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Tangible capital to tangible assets $20,462 1.50% $232,843 17.07% $212,381 15.57% Core capital to tangible assets $40,924 3.00% $232,843 17.07% $191,919 14.07% Core capital to risk-adjusted assets $26,250 4.00% $232,843 35.48% $206,593 31.48% Risk-based capital to risk-adjusted assets $52,500 8.00% $237,591 36.20% $185,091 28.20% BANK LIQUIDITY The Bank is required to maintain minimum levels of liquid assets as defined by OTS regulations. This requirement, which varies from time to time depending upon economic conditions and deposit flows, is based upon a percentage of deposits and short-term borrowings. The required ratio currently is 4%. The Bank's liquidity ratio was 76.40% at March 31, 1998 and 35.79% at March 31, 1999. The Bank adjusts liquidity as appropriate to meet its asset and liability management objectives. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are various claims and lawsuits in which the Company and the Bank are periodically involved incidental to their business. In the opinion of management, no material loss is expected from any of such pending claims or lawsuits. CHANGES IN SECURITIES Not applicable. DEFAULTS UPON SENIOR SECURITIES Not applicable. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS Not applicable. OTHER INFORMATION Not applicable. EXHIBITS AND REPORT ON FORM 8-K Exhibit 27 Edgar Financial Data Schedule 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. PEOPLES BANCORP, INC. Date: May 10, 1999 By: /s/ Wendell T. Breithaupt ------------------------------- Wendell T. Breithaupt President and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 10, 1999 By: /s/ Dan A. Chila ------------------------------- Dan A. Chila Senior Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 14