Exhibit 5 MANAGEMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT ----------------------------- MANAGEMENT SERVICES AGREEMENT made as of this 21st day of December, 1993 by and between STAR GAS CORPORATION, a Delaware corporation with offices at 500 Birchfield Dr., Mt. Laurel, NJ 08054 (the "Company") and PETROLEUM HEAT AND POWER CO., INC., a Minnesota corporation with offices at 2187 Atlantic Street, Stamford, CT 06902 ("Petro"). W I T N E S S E T H : - - - - - - - - - - WHEREAS, the Company is engaged in the business of propane distribution; and WHEREAS, the Company desires to retain Petro to provide executive, financial, and managerial oversight services to it on the terms herein set forth, and Petro has capability enabling it to provide such services and is agreeable to providing the same on such terms: NOW, THEREFORE, in consideration of the mutual covenants herein contained, it is hereby agreed as follows: 1. Term and Duties. --------------- For the ten-year period commencing on the date hereof unless sooner terminated pursuant to the provisions of paragraph 7 hereof (the "Term"), Petro shall provide executive, financial, and managerial oversight services to the Company and the Company's subsidiaries from time to time. It is understood that all persons who will provide services to the Company will be employees of Petro and will also have such other duties with - 2 - Petro, and that, therefore, none of said persons will devote full business time to the business of the Company, but that they will devote thereto only such time as may be necessary from time to time properly to perform their duties. 2. Degree of Care. -------------- Petro shall use its best efforts to perform its services, and to cause its personnel to perform their services, hereunder in a professional manner and with due care, but shall have no liability to the Company for any act or omission except for wilful default or gross negligence. 3. Fee. --- In full consideration and compensation for the services to be furnished by Petro to the Company and its subsidiaries during the Term, the Company will pay to Petro and Petro will accept (i) a basic fee of $500,000 per year, payable in cash in equal monthly installments of $41,666.67, plus (ii) an annual bonus fee equal to five percent (5%) of the increase, if any, in the EBITDA (as defined below) of the Company for each fiscal year of the Company ending during the Term beginning with the fiscal year ending September 30, 1994 over the EBITDA of the Company for the twelve-month period ended September 30, 1993, payable no later than 30 days after the issuance of the audited annual financial statements of the Company with respect to a fiscal year, in the case of the bonus fee, in shares of common stock of the Company at a per share price equal to (a)(i) the product of the EBITDA of the Company for the immediately - 3 - preceding fiscal year multiplied by 5.5, (ii) minus the amount of Long-Term Obligations of the Company as defined in the Shareholder Put/Call Agreement dated as of December 21, 1993 (the "Put/Call Agreement") (iii) plus the amount of net working capital of the Company as of the last day of the preceding fiscal year in excess of $4,000,000 and (iv) plus the amount of proceeds that would be received by the Company from the exercise of all options, warrants and other rights to purchase securities of the Company outstanding on the last day of the preceding fiscal year to the extent such shares are included in Fully Diluted Shares (as defined below) of the Company divided by (b) the number of Fully Diluted Shares of the Company. The term "Fully Diluted Shares" means with respect to the Company, as of the date of determination, the number of shares of Common Stock of the Company actually issued and outstanding, plus the number of shares issuable upon the conversion of the 8% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock, plus the number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to that certain option dated as of December 21, 1993 granted by the Company to Petro, plus the number of shares of Common Stock issuable pursuant to all other options, warrants and similar rights to purchase Common Stock, and plus the number of shares of Common Stock issuable upon the conversion of any other class of convertible securities of the Corporation; provided, however, that only those options, warrants and similar rights to purchase shares of Common Stock, that have an exercise price that is less than either (i) the average of the then current Put Option Price - 4 - and the then current Call Option Price as set forth in the Shareholder Put/Call Agreement dated as of December 21, 1993 (the "Put/Call Agreement") (provided, however, that for purposes of this calculation, Section 1.3(a)(ii)(B) of the Put/Call Agreement shall not apply) or (ii) if the Common Stock is publicly traded, the average of the last reported sales price for the shares of Common Stock for the 10 trading days preceding the date on which the option, warrant or similar right is exercised as reported by the NASDAQ National Market System, or if a class of stock is not included in the NASDAQ National Market System, then on the stock exchange or listing service on which such class is included (provided, however, that if no such sales prices exist, then the formula set forth in (i) above applies) shall be deemed to be included in this definition. The term "EBITDA" means consolidated income before interest, depreciation and amortization and income taxes excluding gains or losses from the sale of assets other than in the ordinary course of business, non-recurring gains and losses, extraordinary items and the costs of restructuring, all calculated in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles as reported in the Company's audited year-end financial statements; provided that consolidated income of any other person (other than a corporation of which a majority of the capital stock having voting power under ordinary circumstances to elect a majority of the board of directors is owned by the Company or a subsidiary) will be included only to the extent of dividends and distributions received by the Company. EBITDA - 5 - shall include (without duplication) EBITDA (defined in the same manner as in this Agreement) of each business (on a pro forma basis) which has been acquired during the applicable fiscal year of Star Gas using the pro forma adjustments comparable to those customarily made by Petro in reporting of its acquisitions of businesses on filings with the United States Securities & Exchange Commission pursuant to the periodic reporting requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. The shares issuable in payment of the bonus fee shall be issued when the amount of the bonus fee, if any, is calculated. The Company shall also grant to Petro an option to purchase shares of the common stock of the Company in accordance with, and on the terms and conditions set forth in, the Option Agreement annexed hereto as Exhibit A. 4. Expenses. -------- (a) During the Term, the personnel of Petro assigned to perform duties hereunder will engage in such travel as may be reasonably required in connection with the performance of those duties. The Company will pay (or reimburse) all such reasonable expenses upon submission of proper documentation. (b) The Company will pay for, or reimburse Petro for, all equipment and supplies bought by Petro and specifically dedicated to the purposes of this Agreement (e.g. computer supplies). Petro shall not be entitled to reimbursement of incidental expense (e.g. use of Petro's offices) for purposes hereof. - 6 - (c) Petro will pay all salaries, wages, bonuses, Blue Cross and other insurance expenses, pension fund payments, payroll taxes and withholding and the like applicable to its employees furnishing services hereunder, without right of reim- bursement by the Company, except to the extent specified in Section 4(d) hereof. (d) The Company shall reimburse Petro for the actual cost of services provided to the Company by Petro (other than services provided by Irik P. Sevin, C. Justin McCarthy, George Leibowitz and George Russell or their respective successors in the offices of Chairman of the Board, Chief Executive Officer, President, Senior Vice President - Operations, Senior Vice President - Finance and Corporate Development and Senior Vice President - Marketing) based on Petro's total compensation cost (the components of total compensation cost are set forth in Exhibit B annexed hereto) for persons providing such services and the amount of time such employee actually spends on matters directly related to the Company and its operations. The reimbursement fee shall be based on reasonable rates taking into account such employee's annual compensation from Petro; provided, however, that in no event shall the amount of such reimbursement be greater than the amount the Company would be required to pay to an independent third party. Petro shall maintain time records and shall provide the Company with a monthly statement for such reimbursement fee, which the Company shall promptly pay. After the financial statements become available for the quarter ended March 31 and the year ended September 30, Petro shall submit to - 7 - the Company's Board of Directors the monthly statements for reimbursement and the supporting records for the immediately preceding six months, which the disinterested directors shall review as to reasonableness. Annually, the disinterested directors, with the assistance of the Company's independent public accountants, shall review the reasonableness of such monthly statements. If a majority of the disinterested directors determines to terminate the reimbursement of Petro for certain services, Petro and such directors shall agree on a procedure for the orderly termination of the provision of such services and a reimbursement of Petro that is appropriate in the circumstances. (e) The Company will indemnify to the full extent permitted by law the personnel of Petro who perform services hereunder against any claims which may be made against them by reason thereof. 5. Confidentiality; Propane Operations. ----------------------------------- (a) All business opportunities which are referred to Petro during the Term in the propane distribution business shall be deemed business opportunities of the Company and not of Petro. Petro may not avail itself of any such opportunity without the unanimous vote of the disinterested director of the Company. (b) The Company acknowledges that Petro is engaged in the #2 fuel oil business, and also is engaged in propane operations in two locations in Massachusetts, one location in Connecticut and one location in Rhode Island (the "Propane Operations") and that all persons who perform services - 8 - for the Company pursuant to this Agreement will be full time employees of Petro and that their primary loyalty is to Petro. The mere fact of Petro's business activities as described above and the use of such employees to perform services for Petro shall in no way give rise to any liability of Petro or such employees under this Agreement. Business opportunities which are referred to Petro during the Term in any business other than the distribution of propane shall be deemed to be business opportunities of Petro and not of the Company. (c) In the event that Petro receives a bona fide written offer (the "Offer") which it desires to accept for the purchase of some or all of its Propane Operations (the "Disposition Propane Assets"), other than a sale of Petro or all or substantially all of its assets, Petro shall give written notice to the Board of Directors of the terms of such Offer. Within 30 days after the receipt of such notice, a majority of the disinterested directors shall notify Petro in writing of whether the Company will purchase such Propane Operations on the terms of such Offer. If the Company does not agree to purchase the Disposition Propane Assets on the terms of such Offer, or having so agreed fails to consummate such purchase within 90 days after receipt of such notice, Petro may sell the Disposition Propane Assets in accordance with the terms and conditions of the Offer after which this paragraph shall apply only to any future offer to purchase other assets of the Propane Operations as well as any Disposition Propane Assets not sold pursuant to the Offer. - 9 - 6. Relationship Between Parties. ---------------------------- The parties are not partners or joint venturers, and neither shall have any power or right to incur any liability on behalf of the other party; provided, however, that any of the personnel of Petro elected an officer of the Company, shall have power to obligate the Company as appropriate for his office. Each party shall discharge its own debt and obligations without recourse against the other. 7. Defaults. -------- The following shall constitute events of default: (a) The failure of the Company to pay Petro any sums due it hereunder within ten (10) days of written demand therefor by Petro. (b) The failure of either party to perform, keep or fulfill in any material respect any of the other covenants, undertakings, obligations or conditions set forth in this Agreement or the failure of Petro to perform the services required under this Agreement with the degree of care set forth in Paragraph 2 hereof, and the continuance of such default for a period of thirty (30) days after notice of said failure. Upon the occurrence of any of the events of default, the non-defaulting party may give to the defaulting party notice of intention to terminate this Agreement and upon the expiration of a period of sixty (60) days from the date of such notice specifying the cause therefor and if the defaulting party shall fail to cure such defaults before the 60 day period should expire, this Agreement shall terminate. - 10 - The rights granted hereunder shall not be in substitution for, but shall be in addition to, any rights and remedies available to the non-defaulting party hereunder by reason of applicable provisions of law. 8. Waiver. ------ The failure of either party to insist upon a strict performance of any of the terms or provisions of this Agreement or to exercise any option, right or remedy herein contained, shall not be construed as a waiver or as a relinquishment for the future of such term, provision, option, right or remedy, but the same shall continue and remain in full force and effect. No waiver by either party of any term or provision hereof shall be deemed to have been made unless expressed in writing and signed by such party. In the event of consent by either party to an assignment of this Agreement, no further assignment shall be made without the express consent in writing of such party, unless such assignment may otherwise be made without such consent pursuant to the terms of this Agreement. In the event that any portion of this Agreement shall be declared invalid by order, decree or judgment of a court, this Agreement shall be construed as if such portion had not been inserted herein except when such construction would operate as an undue hardship to Petro or the Company or constitute a substantial deviation from the general intent and purpose of said parties as reflected in this Agreement. 9. Assignment. ---------- - 11 - Neither party shall assign or transfer or permit the assignment or transfer of this Agreement, or it rights or obligations hereunder without the prior written consent of the other; provided, however, that the sale of substantially all the assets of Petro to, or the merger of Petro into, a single entity or a group of entities under common control, shall not constitute an assignment or transfer for purposes of this section. 10. Miscellaneous. ------------- (a) Right to Make Agreement. The Company and ------------------------- Petro each warrant that neither the execution of this Agreement nor the consummation of the transactions contemplated hereby shall violate any provision of law or judgment, writ, injunction, order or decree of any court or governmental authority having jurisdiction over the Company or Petro; result in or constitute a breach under any indenture, contract, other commitment or restriction to which either is a party or by which either is bound; or require any consent, vote or approval which has not been taken, or at the time of the transaction involved shall not have been given or taken. Each party covenants that it has and will continue to have throughout the term of this Agreement and any extensions thereof, the full right to enter into this Agreement and perform its obligations hereunder. (b) Applicable Law. This Agreement shall be -------------- construed under and shall be governed by the laws of the State of Delaware. (c) Notices. Notices, statements and other ------- communications to be given under the terms of this Agreement - 12 - shall be in writing and delivered by hand against receipt or sent by certified or registered mail, return receipt requested: To the Company: Star Gas Corporation 500 Birchfield Drive Mt. Laurel, NJ 08054 With Copy to: Wilmer, Cutler & Pickering 2445 M Street, N.W. Washington, D.C. 20037 Attn: Richard Cass, Esq. To Petro: Petroleum Heat and Power Co., Inc. 2187 Atlantic Street Stamford, CT 06902 Attn: Irik P. Sevin With Copy to: Phillips, Nizer, Benjamin, Krim & Ballon 31 West 52nd Street New York, NY 10019 Attn: Alan Shapiro, Esq. With Copy to: The Prudential Insurance Company of America c/o Prudential Financial Restructuring Group Four Gateway Center-9th Fl. 100 Mulberry Street Newark, NJ 07102-4069 Attn: Managing Director Fax: 201-802-2662 With Copy to: Willkie Farr & Gallagher One Citicorp Center 153 East 53rd Street New York, NY 10022-4669 Attn: Duncan Stewart, Esq. Fax: 212-821-8111 With Copy to: First Reserve Corporation 475 Steamboat Road Greenwich, CT 06830 Attn: William E. Macaulay (d) Entire Agreement. This Agreement, together ---------------- with other writings signed by the parties expressly stated to be supplementing hereto and together with any instruments to be - 13 - executed and delivered pursuant to this Agreement, constitutes the entire agreement between the parties and supersedes all prior understandings and writings. IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be executed by their duly authorized officers on the year and day first above written. PETROLEUM HEAT AND POWER CO., INC. By: /s/ George Leibowitz ------------------------- George Leibowitz Senior Vice President STAR GAS CORPORATION By: /s/ Robert M. Cherry ------------------------- Name: Robert M. Cherry Title: Senior Vice President - 14 - EXHIBIT A Neither this Option, nor the shares of Common Stock issuable upon its exercise, have been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. This Option has been, and the shares of Common Stock issuable upon its exercise will be, acquired for investment. This Option may not be sold, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of except in accordance with the terms hereof and except pursuant to an effective registration statement under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or an opinion of counsel, in form and substance satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that registration is not then required under such Act. Option To Purchase 500,000 shares of Class A Common Stock of STAR GAS CORPORATION December 21, 1993 THIS IS TO CERTIFY THAT Petroleum Heat and Power Co., Inc. is entitled to purchase from Star Gas Corporation, a Delaware corporation, (the "Company") at any time after December 21, 1993, until 5:00 P.M., New York time, on December 20, 1998 (the "Expiration Date"), Five Hundred Thousand (500,000) shares (subject to adjustment as provided in Article Four hereof) of Class A Common Stock, par value $.10 per share, of the Company, at the Purchase Price (defined below) subject to exercise of the other appurtent rights, powers and privileges, all on the terms and conditions hereinafter provided. 1. Certain Definitions For all purposes of this Option, unless the context otherwise requires: Act The term "Act" means the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, or any similar Federal statute, and the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission thereunder, all as the same shall be in effect at the time. Affiliate The term "Affiliate", as it applies to the Optionholder, means an individual, corporation, partnership or other entity which controls, is controlled by, or is under common control with, the Optionholder. Shares of Common Stock The term "shares of Common Stock" means the Company's shares of Class A Common Stock, par value $.10 per share, and any capital stock into which such shares of Common Stock may thereafter have been changed, and for purposes of Article Four shall also include capital stock of the Company or any class of the Company's securities thereafter authorized which ranks, or is entitled to a participation, as to assets or dividends, substantially on a parity with the shares of Common Stock. Company The term "Company" means Star Gas Corporation, a Delaware corporation. Expiration Date The term "Expiration Date" means 5:00 P.M., New York time, on December 20, 1998. Number of Option Shares The term "number of Option Shares" has the meaning assigned to it in Article Four hereof. Optionholder The term "Optionholder" means Petroleum Heat and Power Co., Inc. Options The term "Options" means this Option and all Options issued in substitution, combination or subdivision thereof. All Options shall at all times be identical as to terms and conditions and expiration date, except as to the number of shares of Common Stock for which they may be exercised and except as otherwise required by this Option or as otherwise agreed to by the Company and the Optionholder. -2 Option Shares The term "Option Shares" means the shares of Common Stock issuable upon the exercise of the Options. Purchase Price The term "Purchase Price" means $9.9031 per share as adjusted pursuant to Article Four hereof. 2. Exercise of Option 2.1 Manner of Exercise Until the Expiration Date, the Optionholder may exercise this Option in whole at any time or in part from time to time for the purchase of the number of shares of Common Stock which such Optionholder is then entitled to purchase hereunder, at the Purchase Price per Common Share determined in accordance with the provisions hereof. In order to exercise this Option, in whole or in part, the Optionholder shall deliver on the exercise date to the Company at its principal office or such other office or agency designated by it for such purpose, (a) written notice of the Optionholder's election to exercise this Option, which notice shall specify the number of shares of Common Stock to be purchased, (b) cash or a certified or bank check payable to the order of the Company in an amount equal to the Purchase Price of the number of shares of Common Stock being purchased and (c) this Option. Upon receipt of the materials delivered by the Optionholder under this section, the Company shall, as promptly as practicable, execute and deliver, or cause to be executed and delivered, to the Optionholder a certificate or certificates representing the aggregate number of shares of Common Stock specified in such notice. The certificate or certificates so delivered shall be in such denomination or denominations as may be specified in such notice and shall be registered in the name of the Optionholder or, subject to Article Three, such other name as shall be designated (together with an address) in such notice. Such certificate or certificates shall be deemed to have been issued and the Optionholder or any other person so designated to be named therein shall be deemed to have become a holder of record of such shares of Common Stock as of the date such notice and payment is received by the Company as aforesaid if this Option has been exercised in compliance with the above provisions. If this Option shall have been exercised only in part, the Company shall, at the time of delivery of such certificate or certificates, deliver to the Optionholder a new Option evidencing the rights of the holder to purchase the -3- remaining shares of Common Stock called for by this Option, which new Option shall in all other respects, except as provided in Article Three, be identical with this Option, or, at the request of the Optionholder, appropriate notation may be made on this Option and the same returned to such holder. The Company shall pay all expenses, taxes and other charges payable in connection with the preparation, issuance and delivery of share certificates under this section, except that, in the case such share certificates shall be registered in a name or names other than the name of the Optionholder, funds sufficient to pay all share transfer taxes which shall be payable upon issuance of such share certificate or certificates shall be paid by the Optionholder at the time the notice of exercise hereinabove mentioned is delivered to the Company. 2.2 Option Shares Fully Paid All Option Shares shall be, when issued, duly authorized, validly issued, fully paid and non-assessable. 2.3 Fractional Shares The Company shall not be required upon the exercise of this Option to issue a certificate representing any fraction of a share of Common Stock, but, at the option of the Company, in lieu of issuing such a fractional share, may pay for such fraction of a share at the Purchase Price in effect on the date of such exercise of this Option. 3. Transferability; Compliance With Securities Act 3.1 Restrictive Legend Unless otherwise not required by this Article Three, each certificate for Option Shares initially issued upon the exercise of this Option, and each certificate for shares of Common Stock issued to a subsequent transferee of any such certificate, shall be stamped or otherwise imprinted with a legend in substantially the following form: The shares of Common Stock represented by this certificate have not been registered under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended, and may not be sold, transferred, pledged, hypothecated or otherwise disposed of except in accordance with the terms hereof and except pursuant to an effective registration statement under such Act and any applicable state securities laws, or an opinion of counsel, in form and substance satisfactory to the Company, to the effect that such registration is not then required. -4- 3.2 Restriction On Transferability The Options shall not be transferable. The Option Shares shall be freely transferable except to the extent limited by law or by any agreement among shareholders of the Company. 4. Adjustments To Purchase Price And Number of Option Shares The Purchase Price and the number of Option Shares purchasable hereunder (such number, as in effect from time to time, being hereinafter called the "number of Option Shares"), as specified in this Option, shall be subject to adjustment from time to time as follows: 4.1 Dividends and Reclassifications. In case the Company shall (i) declare a dividend, or make a distribution, on its outstanding shares of Common Stock in shares of its Common Stock, (ii) subdivide or reclassify its outstanding Common Stock into a greater number of shares or (iii) combine or reclassify its outstanding Common Stock into a smaller number of shares, the number of Option Shares in effect at the time of the record date for such dividend or distribution or subdivision or combination, or the effective date thereof if no record date is fixed therefor, shall be proportionately adjusted so that the holder of any Option surrendered for exercise immediately after the time of such record date or such effective date (if no record date is fixed) shall be entitled to receive the number of Option Shares which such holder would have owned or been entitled to receive had the Option been exercised immediately prior to such time. Adjustment in the Purchase Price shall be made successively whenever any event specified above shall occur. 4.2 Liquidating Dividends. In the event that the Company shall make any distribution of its assets upon or with respect to its Common Stock, as a liquidating or partial liquidating dividend, or other than as a dividend payable out of earnings or any surplus legally available for dividends under the laws of the state of incorporation of the Company, the Optionholder shall, upon the exercise of the Option after the record date for such distribution or, in the absence of a record date, after the date of such distribution, receive, in addition to the Option Shares, the amount of such assets (or, at the option of the Company, a sum equal to the value thereof at the time of distribution as determined by the Board of Directors in its sole discretion) which would have been distributed to the Optionholder if it had exercised the Option immediately prior to the record date for such distribution, or in the absence of a record date, immediately prior to the date of such distribution. 4.3 Adjustment of Purchase Price. Upon each adjustment of the number of Option Shares pursuant to this Article, the Purchase Price shall be adjusted to equal the amount obtained by -5- multiplying the Purchase Price in effect immediately prior to such adjustment by a fraction, the numerator of which equals the number of Option Shares in effect prior to such adjustment and the denominator of which equals the number of Option Shares in effect after such adjustment. 4.4 Miscellaneous Matters. 4.4.1 No adjustment of the Purchase Price shall be made if the amount of such adjustment shall be less than one percent of the then Purchase Price, but in such case any adjustment that would otherwise be required then to be made shall be carried forward and shall be made at the time of and together with the next subsequent adjustment which, together with the next subsequent adjustment which, together with any adjustment so carried forward, shall amount to not less than one percent of the then Purchase Price. 4.4.2 The certificate of any independent firm of public accountants of recognized standing selected by the Board of Directors shall be conclusive of the correctness of any computation made under this Article. 4.4.3 Whenever any adjustment is required in the then Purchase Price, the Company shall forthwith (i) prepare a statement describing in reasonable detail the adjustment and the method of calculation used and (ii) cause a copy of such statement to be mailed to the Optionholder. 4.4.4 The Company shall at all times reserve and keep available out of its authorized shares of Common Stock the full number of Option Shares into which all Options from time to time outstanding are exercisable. If at any time the number of authorized and unissued shares of Common Stock shall not be sufficient to effect the exercise this Option at the Purchase Price then in effect, the Company shall take such corporate action as may, in the opinion of its counsel, be necessary to increase its authorized Common Stock to such number of shares as shall be sufficient for such purpose. 4.4.5 In case of any reclassification of or change in the outstanding shares of Common Stock (other than a change in par value, or a change from no par to par value or from par value to no par value) or in the case of any consolidation of the Company with, or merger of the Company into, another corporation (other than a consolidation in which the Company is the continuing corporation and which does not result in any reclassification of or change in the outstanding shares of Common Stock), or in case of any sale or conveyance to another corporation of all or substantially all the assets of the Company, the Optionholder shall have the right to exercise such Option into the kind and amount of shares and other securities and property receivable upon such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance by a holder of the -6- number of shares of Common Stock into which the Option could have been exercised immediately prior to such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance. After such reclassification, change, consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance, adjustments of the Purchase Price shall be as nearly equivalent as may be practicable to the adjustments of the Purchase Price provided for herein. The Company and any successor shall not effect any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance of property as an entirety with or to another corporation unless and until such other corporation shall agree to deliver to the Optionholder, upon the exercise of the Option, such shares, securities and property which, in accordance with the foregoing provisions, such Optionholder shall have the right to receive. Successive reclassifications, changes, consolidations, mergers, sales or conveyances and adjustments of Purchase Price shall be similarly treated. Immediately before any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance of property as an entirety with or to another corporation the Company shall pay to the Optionholder an amount of cash equal to the number of Option Shares multiplied by the difference between (a) the cash or fair value of any property or securities to be received by a holder of a share of Common Stock pursuant to any such consolidation, merger, sale or conveyance of property and (b) the Purchase Price. 5. Notice Of Certain Events. In case at any time on or after the date hereof: (a) there shall be any capital reorganization or reclassification of the shares of Common Stock (other than a subdivision or combination of its outstanding shares of Common Stock and other than a change in the par value or the shares of Common Stock, or a change from par value to no par value or from no par value to par value), or any consolidation or merger to which the Company is a party and for which approval of any shareholders of the Company is required, or any sale or transfer of all or substantially all the assets of the Company; or (b) there shall be a voluntary or involuntary dissolution, liquidation or winding up of the Company; then the Company shall cause to be delivered to each Optionholder, as promptly as possible but in any event at least 10 days prior to the applicable date hereinafter specified, a notice stating the date on which such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is expected to become effective, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of shares of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities or other property -7- deliverable upon such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up is expected to become effective, and the date as of which it is expected that holders of shares of Common Stock of record shall be entitled to exchange their shares of Common Stock for securities or other property deliverable upon such reorganization, reclassification, consolidation, merger, sale, transfer, dissolution, liquidation or winding up. 6. Limitation of Liability No provision hereof, in the absence of affirmative action by the Optionholder to purchase shares of Common Stock, and no mere enumeration herein of the rights and privileges of the Optionholder, shall give rise to any liability of such Optionholder for the Purchase Price or as a shareholder of the Company, whether such liability is asserted by the Company or by creditors of the Company. 7. Miscellaneous Provisions 7.1 Notices and Demands on Company and Optionholder. Any notice or demand which by any provision of this Option is required or permitted to be given or served may be given or served by being deposited postage prepaid, registered or certified mail, return receipt requested, in a post office letter box addressed (until another address of the Company is given by the Company to the Optionholder) as follows: if to the Company, then to Star Gas Corporation, 500 Birchfield Drive, Mt. Laurel, New Jersey 08054; if to the Optionholder, then to Petroleum Heat and Power Co., Inc., Davenport Street, Stamford, Connecticut 06094, Attn: George Leibowitz, Senior Vice President. All notices shall be deemed to have been given upon delivery or mailing thereof. 7.2 Amendments And Waivers. Any term of this Option may be changed, waived, discharged or terminated only be a written consent of the Company and the Optionholder. 7.3 Laws Of Delaware To Govern. This Option shall be deemed to be a contract made under the laws of the State of Delaware and for all purposes shall be governed by and construed in accordance with the internal laws of such State. 7.4 Effect Of Headings. The Article and Section headings herein are for convenience only and shall not affect the construction hereof. -8- IN WITNESS WHEREOF, the Company has caused this Option to be signed in its name by a duly authorized officer and attested by its Secretary or Assistant Secretary. Dated: December 21, 1993 STAR GAS CORPORATION ___________________________________ Name: Title: ATTEST: ____________________________ Name: Title: -9- EXHIBIT B - TOTAL COMPENSATION COST The amount of compensation shown in the employee's Form W-2 plus the following: employer's share of FICA tax federal unemployment tax state unemployment tax state disability tax employee group insurance benefits retirement benefits expenses of a similar nature