================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------------- FORM 10-K FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORTS PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 --------------------- (Mark One) [x] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [FEE REQUIRED] For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 [NO FEE REQUIRED] For the transition period from to Commission file number 0-538 AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) New York 13-0435685 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York, New York 10036 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (212) 782-2100. Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of each class Name of each exchange on which registered ------------------ ----------------------------------------- Class A Stock American Stock Exchange Warrants to purchase shares of Class A Stock American Stock Exchange Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: Class A Stock 4% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock 6 1/2% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (Titles of Classes) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [x] No [ ] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K [x]. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- The number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock is: Common- 3,000,000; Class A- 20,497,124 (as of March 20, 1996). The aggregate market value of the voting stock held by nonaffiliates of the registrant is $60,698,244 (as of March 20, 1996). =============================================================================== ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 OF AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION PART I ------ ITEM 1. BUSINESS -------- As used in this report (the "Report"), the term "Ampal" only refers to Ampal-American Israel Corporation, the parent company; the term "Company" refers to Ampal and its consolidated subsidiaries. Ampal is a New York corporation founded in 1942. For industry segment financial information, see Note 10 to the Company's consolidated financial statements included elsewhere herein. The Company acquires interests in businesses located in the State of Israel or that are Israel-related. An important objective of Ampal is to make investments in companies that take advantage of growth in Israel's domestic economy. The Company has diversified interests in the following sectors: hotels and leisure-time, real estate, finance, energy distribution, basic industry and high technology and communications. The Company emphasizes long-term appreciation over short-term returns and liquidity. The Company often makes equity investments accompanied by more significant loans or loan guarantees with the intention that cash flow from operations of the investee companies will repay these loans. In determining whether to acquire an interest in a specific company, the Company considers quality of management, qualification of investment partners, potential return on investment, projected cash flow, market share and growth potential. The Company generally seeks to acquire and maintain a sufficient equity interest in a company to permit it, on its own or with investment partners, to have a significant influence in the management and operation of that company. The Company often seeks investment partners who have expertise in the business in which an investment is being made or whose operations and associations provide the investee company with additional markets, sources of supply, financing or other competitive advantages. The Company sometimes makes investments with or through affiliated companies. Frequently, the Company enters into arrangements with its investment partners or with the company in which it is investing in order to ensure board representation or other rights relating to its investments. Bank Hapoalim B.M. ("Hapoalim"), the largest bank in Israel, and its wholly-owned subsidiary Atad Hevra Lehashkaot Limited ("Atad") are currently Ampal's controlling shareholders and Hapoalim is currently the Company's principal lender. Members of the Hapoalim group of companies, including Investment Company of Bank Hapoalim Ltd., sometimes invest jointly with the Company. See "Recent Developments." Ampal was founded prior to the establishment of the State of Israel as part of the effort of the Jewish community in Palestine to provide resources for and benefit from the growth of its economy. The Company has participated in the economic development of Israel by providing capital and management to commercial, banking, credit, industrial and agricultural enterprises located in Israel or that are Israel-related. The Company intends to continue to adhere to its historical policy of focusing its business interests primarily on long-term holdings in Israel-related enterprises. The earnings of its Israeli subsidiaries are customarily reinvested in Israel, rather than being distributed as dividends. The growth of the Israeli economy, the success of a number of Israeli-based companies, particularly in the area of high technology, the -1- privatization of government-owned companies and the acceleration of the peace process over the last few years, have prompted numerous potential investors to search for investment opportunities in Israel and have made it possible for certain of such companies to gain direct access to Israeli and foreign public securities markets. The Company competes for investment opportunities with other established and well-capitalized investing entities. There can be no assurance that opportunities will continue to be available to the Company at valuations and on terms which are favorable. Listed below by industry segment are the Company's most significant investees, the principal business of each and the percentage of equity owned, directly or indirectly, by Ampal. The table below also indicates whether the investee is listed on the American Stock Exchange ("AMEX"), or quoted on the National Association of Securities Dealers Automated Quotation System ("NASDAQ"), NASDAQ National Market System ("NASDAQ NMS") or Tel Aviv Stock Exchange ("TASE"). For further information with respect to the investees, see below. PERCENTAGE AS OF INDUSTRY SEGMENT PRINCIPAL BUSINESS DECEMBER 31, 1995 - ---------------- ------------------------ ----------------- HOTELS AND LEISURE-TIME Coral World International Limited.................. Underwater Observatories 50.0 and Marine Parks Country Club Kfar Saba Limited..................... Country Club Facility 51.0 Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Country Club Facility 50.0 Limited Partnership.............................. Moriah Hotels Ltd. ................................ Hotel Chain 46.0 REAL ESTATE, FINANCE AND OTHER HOLDINGS Am-Hal Ltd....................................... Senior Citizen Facility 50.0 Ampal Development (Israel) Ltd................... Holding Company 100.0 Ampal Financial Services Ltd..................... Holding Company 100.0 Ampal (Israel) Ltd............................... Holding Company 100.0 Ampal Realty Corporation......................... Commercial Real Estate 95.0 Bay Heart Limited................................ Shopping Mall Owner/Lessor 37.0 Epsilon Investment House Ltd..................... Investment Bank 20.0 Etz Vanir Ltd. and Yakhin Mataim Ltd............. Citrus Groves 50.0 Industrial Buildings Corporation Ltd. Industrial Real Estate 5.6(1) (TASE)........................................... Nir Ltd.......................................... Holding Company 99.9 Ophir Holdings Ltd. ("Ophir").................... Holding Company 42.5 Renaissance Israel............................... Investment Fund 15.0 Shmey-Bar Group.................................. Commercial Real Estate 7.1(2) ENERGY DISTRIBUTION Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd. (TASE) Distribution of Refined 21.3 Petroleum Products BASIC INDUSTRY Carmel Container Systems Limited (AMEX: Packaging Materials and 20.4 "KML").......................................... Carton Production Davidson-Atai Publishers Ltd. Publications 20.7 M.D.F. Industries Ltd............................ Medium Density Fiber Products 50.0 Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd. (TASE)............. Composite Material Products 22.8(3) Paradise Mattresses (1992) Ltd................... Mattresses and Fold-out Beds 85.1 Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd............................................ Frozen and Canned Food 58.2 -2- PERCENTAGE AS OF INDUSTRY SEGMENT PRINCIPAL BUSINESS DECEMBER 31, 1995 - ---------------- ------------------ ----------------- HIGH TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATIONS Breeze Wireless Communications Ltd............... Wireless Local Area Network 13.6 Comfy Interactive Movies Ltd. ................... Computer Technology for Children 9.5(4) Courses Investment in Technology Ltd............. Venture Capital Fund 4.6(5) Idan Software Industries I.S.I. Ltd. Telecommunications Services 7.9 (NASDAQ: "IDANF")............................... Mercury Interactive Corporation Automated Software Quality 0.6 (NASDAQ NMS: "MERQ")............................ Products Memco Software Ltd............................... Software Products 7.7(6) M-Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd. Data Storage Media 4.1 (NASDAQ: "FLSHF")............................... Qronus Interactive Israel (1994) Ltd............. Automated Software Quality 11.7(7) Products Teledata Communication Ltd. (NASDAQ NMS: Telecommunications Systems 10.4(8) "TLDCF")........................................ Trinet Venture Capital Fund Ltd.................. Venture Capital Fund 50.0 U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd.................................... Distribution Software 21.9 - ------------ (1) The Company's ownership reflects 42.5% of Ophir's 13.3% ownership of Industrial Buildings. (2) The Company's ownership reflects 42.5% of Ophir's holdings of 16.7% in each of the following three companies: Shmey-Bar (I.A.) 1993 Ltd.; Shmey-Bar (T.H.) 1993 Ltd. and Shmey-Bar Real Estate 1993 Ltd. (3) The Company's ownership includes 22.7% of Orlite owned directly and 42.5% of Ophir's .2% ownership of Orlite. (4) The Company's ownership includes 5.8% of Comfy owned directly and 50% of Trinet's 7.4% ownership of Comfy. (5) The Company's ownership includes 2.5% of Courses Investment owned directly and 42.5% of Ophir's 5% ownership of Courses Investment. (6) The Company's ownership reflects 42.5% of Ophir's 18% ownership of Memco. (7) The Company's ownership includes 11.5% of Qronus owned directly and .6% of Mercury's 42.1% ownership of Qronus. (8) The Company's ownership includes 2.2% of Teledata owned directly and 42.5% of Ophir's 19.2% ownership of Teledata. SIGNIFICANT RECENT DEVELOPMENTS SINCE BEGINNING OF LAST FISCAL YEAR HAPOALIM'S PROPOSED SALE OF CLASS A STOCK AND EQUALIZATION OF COMMON STOCK In February 1996, Hapoalim, which, as of March 20, 1996, beneficially owned 100% of Ampal's Common Stock and 50.3% of its outstanding Class A Stock, announced that its Board of Directors had authorized it to conduct negotiations with the Steinmetz family ("Steinmetz") with a view to reaching an agreement -3- based on Steinmetz's proposal to acquire a portion of Hapoalim's interest in Ampal at a price that reflects a valuation of Ampal which exceeds its current market value. In addition, Hapoalim has proposed to Ampal that they enter into a transaction to equalize the voting, dividend and liquidation rights of Ampal's Common Stock with those of the Class A Stock. The proposed sale of the Class A Stock and equalization are part of Hapoalim's effort to comply with Israeli banking law by decreasing Hapoalim's holdings in and means of control over Ampal to 25% or less by December 31, 1996. See "Certain United States and Israeli Regulatory Matters - Israeli Banking Regulations," for a discussion of further reductions in Hapoalim's ownership of Ampal that may be required under Israeli law. Hapoalim has expressed its view that, in any such equalization, it should be compensated for giving up its special voting rights as a holder of Common Stock by receiving more than one share of Class A Stock or its equivalent in exchange for each share of Common Stock. Hapoalim has also indicated that in the event Hapoalim and Ampal are unable to agree on a mutually acceptable equalization transaction, Hapoalim would consider selling the Common Stock. Ampal's Board of Directors has formed a "Special Committee," consisting of five outside directors, to consider Hapoalim's request to equalize the Common Stock, and to negotiate, approve or disapprove any such transaction on Ampal's behalf. The Special Committee has retained independent counsel and an independent investment bank to advise it in connection with Hapoalim's proposal. The Special Committee has not yet made any decision with respect to such proposal. Hapoalim is the Company's principal lender and members of the Hapoalim group of companies, including Investment Company of Bank Hapoalim Ltd., sometimes invest jointly with the Company. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." The Company is unsure of what effect the reduction of Hapoalim's interest in Ampal will have on these relationships. In addition, Ampal may lose certain rights granted under a stockholders agreement to select directors to the board of Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd. ("Granite") if Hapoalim no longer controls Ampal. If Ampal loses these rights, Ampal may no longer be able to account for its holdings in Granite under the equity method of accounting. Furthermore, if Ampal is no longer controlled by Hapoalim, then under the terms of a shareholders agreement between Ampal and the other shareholder of Coral World International Limited ("Coral World"), Ampal may be required to seek to sell its shares of Coral World to an outside person (subject to a right of first refusal by the other shareholder) or, failing that, to sell its shares to the other shareholder at a price equal to the greater of the book value or seven times the previous year's earnings per share. See "Energy Distribution - Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd." and "Hotels and Leisure-Time - Coral World International Limited." PURCHASE OF 800 SECOND AVENUE In June 1995, Ampal Realty Corporation, a newly formed corporation, purchased a real property on which an approximately 290,000 square-foot office building is located for approximately $45 million. The building is located at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York. See "Real Estate, Finance and Other Holdings - Ampal Realty Corporation." SALE OF BANK HAPOALIM (CAYMAN) LTD. In August 1995, the Company sold its Ordinary Shares and 7% Preferred Shares of Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd., which constituted 49% and 50% of each series, respectively, to Hapoalim. The sales price was $20.3 million, which was slightly in excess of the Company's carrying value for its investment. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." -4- AUTHORIZATION OF ADDITIONAL CLASS A STOCK On November 8, 1995, at a Special Meeting of Shareholders of Ampal, the shareholders voted to approve an amendment to Ampal's Certificate of Incorporation increasing the number of authorized shares of Class A Stock from 30,000,000 to 60,000,000. STOCK REPURCHASE PROGRAM In March 1995, the Board of Directors of Ampal approved the repurchase by Ampal of up to 2 million shares of its Class A Stock, at market prices from time to time. As of December 31, 1995, Ampal had repurchased 605,400 shares of its Class A Stock at an average price of $6.32 per share. On February 21, 1996, in connection with developments regarding Hapoalim's ownership of Ampal's equity, Ampal announced that it had temporarily suspended purchases under this program. See "Hapoalim's Proposed Sale of Class A Stock and Equalization of Common Stock." For a discussion of other developments regarding the Company's investees and affiliates, see below. HOTELS AND LEISURE-TIME - ----------------------- CORAL WORLD INTERNATIONAL LIMITED ("CORAL WORLD") Coral World, which is 50%-owned by the Company, owns or controls marine parks in Eilat (Israel), St. Thomas (United States Virgin Islands), Nassau (Bahamas), which also includes a 22-villa luxury hotel, and Perth and Manly (Australia). Coral World's marine parks, other than those in Australia, are located within or next to coral reefs and visitors at these parks view marine life in its natural coral habitat through large underwater windows. Coral World's marine parks in Perth and Manly, Australia allow visitors to walk through a transparent acrylic tube on the bottom of a man-made aquarium surrounded by marine life. In addition to admission charges, Coral World's food and beverage facilities and retail outlets are a significant revenue source. Coral World employed a total of 215 persons as of December 31, 1995. In 1995, Coral World's parks had a total of approximately 1.2 million visitors. In September 1995, Coral World's marine park in St. Thomas was damaged by two hurricanes and was closed. $1.1 million will be recovered under an insurance policy. Coral World is in a dispute with another insurance company and its agent with respect to its claim for up to $1.2 million of additional coverage. It is too early to determine the outcome of this dispute or when this park will be re-opened. Coral World's marine park in Nassau has suffered substantial losses due to heavy competition and it is considering the sale of this park. Coral World is planning a new park in Maui, Hawaii. COUNTRY CLUB KFAR SABA LIMITED ("KFAR SABA") Kfar Saba operates a country club facility (the "Club") in Kfar Saba, a town north of Tel Aviv. Kfar Saba holds a long-term lease to the real property on which the Club is situated. The Club's facilities include swimming pools, tennis courts and a clubhouse. The Club, which has a capacity of 2,000 member families, had approximately 1,900 member families for each of the 1994/95 and 1995/96 seasons. The construction cost of the Club was $5.2 million, which was financed principally with debt which is expected to be repaid by 2000. Kfar Saba's revenues are principally attributable to annual memberships. The Company owns 51% of Kfar Saba. -5- HOD HASHARON SPORT CENTER (1992) LIMITED PARTNERSHIP ("HOD HASHARON") On December 31, 1995, the Company purchased from Kfar Saba its 50% interest in Hod Hasharon for $1.4 million. Hod Hasharon operates a similar country club facility (the "H.H. Club") in Hod Hasharon, a town adjacent to Kfar Saba. The H.H. Club, which has a capacity of 1,600 member families, had approximately 1,345 member families for the 1995/96 season compared with 650 member families for the 1994/95 season. The H.H. Club, which opened in July 1994, was constructed at a cost of $4.8 million, of which $2.1 million was borrowed from banks. MORIAH HOTELS LTD. ("MORIAH") Moriah, which is 46%-owned by the Company, is one of the largest hotel chain in Israel based both upon the number of rooms and the number of locations. The following chart provides certain information with respect to hotels Moriah owns or operates: NO. OF MORIAH'S LOCATION CATEGORY ROOMS INTEREST - -------- -------- ----- -------- Jerusalem Luxury 295 Owns Eilat Luxury 325 Owns Dead Sea Luxury 200 Owns Tel Aviv Luxury 350 Leases(1) Tiberias Luxury 270 Leases(2) Dead Sea First Class 195 Manages(3) Zichron Yaakov Economy 110 Manages(3) Nazareth Economy 110 Manages(3) ----- Total 1,855 - ----------- (1) Net lease which expires in 2006. (2) Net lease which expires in 2001. (3) Management agreement which expires in 2004. Moriah's competitive position has been enhanced by operating out of more locations than any other chain in Israel, improving its facilities and providing high quality service to its guests. During 1995, Moriah spent approximately $6 million on general improvements and renovations, including $3 million on the Tel Aviv hotel. The Tel Aviv hotel, which is undergoing a $13 million renovation, of which $3 million is to be provided by the landlord, was closed in November 1995 and is expected to reopen in the Spring of 1996. Tourist arrivals in Israel during 1995 and 1994 were 2.5 million and 2 million, respectively. Moriah's occupancy rate was 72% (75%, exclusive of the economy hotels) in 1995 and 68% (73%, exclusive of the economy hotels) in 1994. The average occupancy rate in the Israeli hotel industry during 1995 was 68% and during 1994 was 65%. Moriah's average room rate (expressed in dollars) rose by 4.6% in 1995 compared to 1994, reflecting improved competitive conditions. Moriah's competitive position could be adversely affected by economic changes in foreign countries, construction of new hotels in locations which compete with Moriah's hotels or unrest in Israel or other areas of the Middle East. As a result of the significant rise in tourism in Israel in recent years, additional hotels have been or are being constructed and competition is expected to intensify. Moriah employed approximately 1,650 persons as of December 31, 1995. -6- The Moriah-owned Dead Sea hotel is located on the shore of a pool adjacent to the Dead Sea. Because of industrial activities at the pool, its water level has been rising to levels that threaten the hotel structure. Moriah litigated the costs of protective measures and compensatory damages. As a result of a settlement of the litigation in 1995, all actions and counter-actions filed by the parties to the litigation were withdrawn, however, Moriah retained the right to sue Dead Sea Works, one of the original defendants in the litigation, for damages due to any further rise in the sea level. In December 1995, Moriah entered into a strategic agreement with Radisson SAS, the international hotel chain, pursuant to which Moriah has been granted a 30-year exclusive franchise in Israel. Moriah's hotels have been renamed to include the Radisson name and are now included in the Radisson reservation network. The agreement also grants Moriah the right to operate hotels in Jordan under the name Radisson Moriah. REAL ESTATE, FINANCE AND OTHER HOLDINGS In Israel, most land is owned by the Israeli Government. In this Report, reference to ownership of land means either direct ownership of land or a long-term lease from the Israeli Government, which is in most respects regarded in Israel as the functional equivalent of ownership. It is the Israeli Government's policy to renew its long-term leases (which usually have a term of 49 years) upon their expiration. AM-HAL LTD. ("AM-HAL") Am-Hal has developed and operates a luxury senior citizens center in Rishon Lezion, a city located approximately 10 miles from Tel Aviv. The center, which was completed in March 1992, includes 159 apartments which were fully occupied on December 31, 1995, compared with 88%-occupied on December 31, 1994, an 80-bed geriatric ward which is fully occupied, a swimming pool and other recreational facilities. The geriatric ward is leased by Am-Hal to a non-affiliated health care provider until 2002. Rental payments are based upon the profits of the geriatric ward, with a minimum rent of $325,000 per year. The Company and a subsidiary of The Israel Corporation, a major Israeli holding company, each own 50% of Am-Hal. The aggregate cost of the center was approximately $21 million, and was financed principally by loans made or guaranteed by the shareholders and refundable tenant deposits. These loans have been repaid. Due to the success of this project, and the increased demand for its services, the Company is searching for suitable locations for similar projects in the greater Tel Aviv area. AMPAL DEVELOPMENT (ISRAEL) LTD. ("AMPAL DEVELOPMENT"), NIR LTD. ("NIR") AND AMPAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD. ("AMPAL FINANCIAL") (TOGETHER, THE "HOLDING COMPANIES") Ampal Development, Nir and Ampal Financial, each of which is wholly-owned by the Company, are engaged in the business of financing acquisitions by the Company and holding and leasing commercial real estate in Israel. Prior to 1989, these companies had acted primarily as lenders, and their financing activities were the principal activities of the Company. In 1990, the Holding Companies sold substantially all their loan portfolios to Hapoalim, and they relinquished their banking licenses. The Holding Companies still service certain loans made by them prior to their ceasing lending activity which are guaranteed by Hapoalim. It has recently been reported in the media that Israeli banks are the subject of allegations that they engaged in improper business practices regarding lending. The lending practices engaged in by the two development banks and the finance subsidiary were substantially similar to the lending practices of the other Israeli banks and, to that extent, the Company may be subjected to the same possible claims. One claim in the amount of NIS 2.7 million (approximately $900,000 at current exchange rates) has already been asserted. It -7- is too early to determine the extent of any additional claims which may be asserted in this regard or the outcome of any such claims. However, to the best of the Company's knowledge, the Company's subsidiaries, which operated as banking institutions, acted within the law and in accordance with the procedures and customs in effect at the time. The Company expects to vigorously defend the claim which has been asserted in the event it results in litigation and believes that the applicable statute of limitations constitutes a bar to all but a relatively small portion of the claim. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." Ampal Development owns five commercial properties located in Israel aggregating approximately 37,000 square feet. Four of these properties are net leased to Hapoalim. Nir owns four commercial properties located in Israel aggregating approximately 18,000 square feet. Three of these properties are net leased to Hapoalim. Ampal Financial owns two commercial properties located in Israel aggregating approximately 7,000 square feet. Both of these properties are net leased to Hapoalim. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." For a discussion of Israeli real estate tax considerations that may be applicable to certain real property leases of the Holding Companies, see "Certain United States and Israeli Regulatory Matters-Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters." The Holding Companies hold interests in other companies discussed elsewhere in this Report and also make loans to these and other investees in furtherance of their businesses. Ampal Development issued debentures which are publicly traded on the TASE. An aggregate of approximately $39 million of these debentures were outstanding as of December 31, 1995. Ampal Development has deposited with Hapoalim funds sufficient to pay all principal and interest on these debentures. AMPAL (ISRAEL) LTD. ("AMPAL (ISRAEL)") Ampal (Israel), a wholly-owned subsidiary of Ampal, owns an approximately 57,000 square-foot commercial property located in Tel Aviv which houses its principal offices. A portion of this property is net leased to Hapoalim and another portion is net leased to Moriah. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." Ampal (Israel) also acts as a holding company for other investments discussed elsewhere in this Report. AMPAL REALTY CORPORATION ("AMPAL REALTY") In June 1995, Ampal Realty, a newly formed corporation, purchased a real property on which an approximately 290,000 square-foot office building is located for approximately $45 million. The building is located at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York. The building is 46%-occupied by the Consulate of the Government of Israel in New York and many other Israel government offices under a lease which expires on December 31, 2009, with an option by the lessee to extend for an additional six years. The purchase was partially financed by a loan of $30 million from Hapoalim at an interest rate based on a three-month London Interbank Offered Rate plus 1% which matures on the initial expiry date of June 28, 1996. As originally contemplated, Ampal Realty has requested and Hapoalim has agreed, to extend the repayment of the loan until June 28, 2000 with quarterly principal payments commencing March 28, 1997. Ampal guaranteed $20 million of this loan. As of December 31, 1995 and the date of purchase, the building was 74% and 85% occupied, respectively. During 1996, Ampal Realty is planning to upgrade the lobby, elevators and air conditioning system in the building. The Company owns 95% of Ampal Realty. An unrelated party owns the remaining 5% of Ampal Realty and also has an option to purchase 1% of Ampal Realty from the Company. The Company and the other party have entered into a shareholders' agreement which requires each of them to provide financing and guarantees on a basis pro rata to its percentage shareholding in Ampal Realty. -8- From the date of purchase of 800 Second Avenue on June 28, 1995 through December 31, 1995, Ampal Realty recorded approximately $4.3 million in rent. BAY HEART LIMITED ("BAY HEART") Bay Heart was established in 1987 to develop and lease a shopping mall (the "Mall") in the Haifa Bay area. Haifa is the third largest city in Israel. The Mall, which opened in May 1991, is a modern three-story facility with approximately 280,000 square feet of rentable space. The Mall is located at the intersection of two major roads and provides a large mix of retail and entertainment facilities including seven movie theaters. Approximately 37,500 square feet of the Mall are occupied by Supersol Ltd., one of the two largest Israeli supermarket chains, and the parent of a co-investor in Bay Heart. Shekem Department Stores, a major Israeli department store, is the other anchor tenant under a net lease for approximately 57,600 square feet of retail and approximately 17,750 square feet of storage and other space expiring in 2001. Approximately 98% of the Mall premises is now occupied, primarily under two-year leases, except for anchor tenants. The total cost of the Mall was approximately $53 million, which was financed principally with debt. The Company owns 37% of Bay Heart. Bay Heart owns a 50% interest in 90,000 square feet of land adjacent to the Mall. The remaining 50% interest is held by an unrelated group of investors with whom Bay Heart entered into a joint venture agreement. Bay Heart also owns 30,000 square feet of land adjacent to the Mall. These plots of land are intended to be used for the construction of an addition to the Mall. Bay Heart is a party to a Letter of Intent with both the Ports and Railways Authority and a subsidiary of the Egged bus company regarding the establishment of a joint company, in which each will be equal investors, for the construction of a transportation and business complex next to the Mall. This project will include the construction of both a bus terminal and train station. The land for this project is owned by the Ports and Railways Authority which is expected to make it available to the joint company. See "Certain United States and Israeli Regulatory Matters-Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters" for a discussion of Israeli real estate tax considerations that may be applicable to certain real property leases of Bay Heart. EPSILON INVESTMENT HOUSE LTD. ("EPSILON") In January 1995, the Company invested $1.5 million and acquired 20% of Epsilon and its affiliate Renaissance Investment Company Ltd. ("Renaissance") Epsilon is an investment bank which provides portfolio management services and Renaissance provides underwriting services in Israel through its subsidiaries. ETZ VANIR LTD. ("ETZ VANIR") AND YAKHIN MATAIM LTD. ("YAKHIN MATAIM") Both Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim cultivate orange, grapefruit, clementine, lemon and avocado groves in Israel pursuant to various long-term land leases which, including renewal options, do not expire until the mid-21st century. These properties are located near the city of Netanya between an existing and a proposed highway. Approximately 1,200 acres are presently under cultivation by these two companies. The majority of their crops is exported. Ampal owns 50% of the equity of Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim. The remaining 50% of the equity of these companies is owned by an unrelated company, Yakhin Hakal Ltd. ("Yakhin Hakal") which manages their operations. Because of a dispute between Ampal and Yakhin Hakal regarding the operating agreement for the companies, Ampal has requested that an Israeli court declare the agreement null and void, and in its response Yakhin Hakal has stated that the companies owe it approximately $4 million for services it has rendered to the companies. The court ruled that Ampal and Yakhin Hakal should jointly appoint an additional -9- director of these companies, who will cast the deciding vote in cases of dispute. Yakhin Hakal has filed an appeal and requested a stay concerning the implementation of the court's ruling. The appeal was denied by the Israeli Supreme Court. The parties have agreed to request that the court appoint the additional director. These companies have not reported their financial results to Ampal since 1990 and therefore, these financial results have not been included in the Company's financial statements. In February 1995, Yakhin Hakal and its affiliates commenced a legal proceeding seeking to cause Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim to redeem perpetual debentures owned by Ampal for approximately $700,000 and to require Ampal to surrender all of its preferred shares of Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim for their par value. Ampal is contesting this legal proceeding. A hearing is scheduled to be held in April 1996. See "Legal Proceedings." INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS CORPORATION LTD. ("INDUSTRIAL BUILDINGS") Industrial Buildings, Israel's largest owner/lessor of industrial property, is engaged principally in the development and construction of buildings in Israel for industrial and commercial use and in project management. Industrial Buildings carries out infrastructure development projects for industrial and residential purposes, principally for a number of government agencies and authorities. Industrial Buildings hires and coordinates the work of contractors, planners and suppliers of various engineering services. Industrial Buildings owns approximately 11.2 million square feet of space in industrial buildings throughout Israel. It owns both multi-purpose buildings and built-to-suit buildings which are constructed in accordance with the specific requirements of tenants. In certain cases, there is an option in the tenant's favor to purchase the leased property, and, in the case of most built-to-suit properties, a commitment on the part of the tenant to purchase the property. The buildings which are owned by Industrial Buildings are leased to approximately 2,300 lessees under net leases having terms of up to ten years. See "Conditions in Israel-Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters" for a discussion of Israeli real estate tax considerations that may be applicable to certain real property leases of Industrial Buildings. The average occupancy rate in buildings owned or leased by Industrial Buildings was approximately 91% at December 31, 1995. Industrial Buildings' plans include building a project in the Tel Aviv area comprising approximately 490 apartments, a commercial center of approximately 43,000 square feet, an office building of approximately 150,000 square feet and parking facilities of approximately 920,000 square feet. Approximately 7.5% of Industrial Buildings' space is located in the administered territories. Industrial Buildings cannot predict whether the ongoing peace process will have an effect on this space. See "Conditions in Israel." Industrial Buildings was founded as an Israeli Government company in 1961. In 1988, Industrial Buildings first offered its shares to the public and its shares are traded on the TASE. In 1993, the Government of Israel privatized the company by selling its 51.3% stake in Industrial Buildings. Since the privatization, Industrial Buildings has focused on improving financial results, by decreasing staff and overhead costs and aggressively negotiating lease renewal terms. Mivnat Holdings Ltd. ("Mivnat"), a holding company in which Ophir has a 25% interest, purchased the Government's interest in Industrial Buildings. Ophir's investment in the holding company was approximately $50 million. Ampal owns 42.5% of Ophir. Industrial Buildings' policy is to distribute as a dividend not less than 60% of each year's earnings during the period 1993 through 1996. In December 1995, Industrial Buildings paid Mivnat a dividend of approximately NIS 46 million ($14.7 million). Ophir's interest in the holding company and the holding company's interest in Industrial Buildings are subject to foreclosure in the event of a default by any of the investors under the bank credit agreements entered into in connection with the acquisition. Any amounts distributed as a dividend by Industrial Buildings are required to be applied first to pay then due borrowings. -10- Industrial Buildings had a staff of approximately 48 permanent employees as of December 31, 1995. OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD. ("OPHIR") Ophir is a holding company that holds interests in Teledata Communication, Ltd. and Industrial Buildings which are discussed elsewhere in this Report. In addition, Ophir has invested in two unaffiliated mutual funds and a newly-formed biotechnology company. Ophir owns, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, nine real estate properties located in Israel aggregating approximately 180,000 square feet. Three of these properties are net leased to Hapoalim or its subsidiaries. For a discussion of Israeli real estate tax considerations that may be applicable to certain real property leases of Ophir, see "Certain United States and Israeli Regulatory Matters--Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters." Ophir is 42.5%-owned by the Company and since September 30, 1993, its results have not been consolidated in the Company's financial statements. They are now recorded by the equity method of accounting. See "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations-- Results of Operations." The Company and the Investment Company of Bank Hapoalim are parties to a shareholders' agreement regarding joint voting, directorships and rights of first refusal. Ophir has developed approximately 60,000 square feet of office and commercial space and approximately 59,000 square feet of parking space on property owned by it in Petach Tikva, Israel. Ophir has begun marketing the space for sale or rental purposes. The estimated cost of this project is $6 million. Ophir owns two acres of land in an industrial park in Netanya, Israel together with an unrelated party. These parties entered into a joint venture agreement regarding this site on which they intend to develop a 120,000 square-foot building for both industrial and commercial uses. The estimated cost of development of this project is $5 million. Ophir's share of the property and joint venture is 70%. Ophir owns a 16.7% interest in the Shmey-Bar group of companies ("Shmey-Bar"). Shmey-Bar acquired 2.3 million square feet of real estate properties from Hamashbir Hamerkazi, Ltd. ("Hamashbir Hamerkazi") for $27.7 million. In the same transaction, Shmey-Bar received an option to acquire, for $26.3 million, an additional 700,000 square feet of real estate properties from Hamashbir Hamerkazi. These properties are situated in various locations in Israel. Ophir's interest in Shmey-Bar was acquired with a nominal investment accompanied by a $2 million shareholder's loan. Ophir is, through a wholly-owned subsidiary, a limited partner in Clark/67 Associates L.P. ("Clark/67") which purchased an office building in New Jersey for $3.2 million. Ophir invested $250,000 of Clark/67's $500,000 capital and in return for providing a guarantee for Clark/67's $2.7 million bank loan, received a mortgage on this property. In September 1994, Ophir acquired a 10% interest in Memco Software Ltd. ("Memco") for $1.25 million. In July 1995, Ophir exercised options to acquire an additional 10% interest in Memco for $1.25 million. Simultaneously, an unrelated company, Platinum Technology Inc., acquired a 10% equity interest in Memco for $4 million, diluting Ophir's interest to 18%. Platinum also paid Memco $6 million for non-exclusive marketing rights regarding the software produced by Memco on a worldwide basis, except for the United States. Memco is engaged in the development and manufacturing of software products which secure open systems based on UNIX. Their products are currently being tested in Israel and elsewhere. In October 1994, Memco established a wholly-owned subsidiary which markets, and supplies support and maintenance for, its products in the United States. -11- In December 1994, Ophir invested approximately $6 million and acquired 33% of a 60,000 square-foot property in Tel Aviv. The owners of the property have begun construction of a building on the property consisting of 229,000 square feet of office space, 22,000 square feet of commercial space and 500 parking spaces at a total cost of approximately $30 million. In addition, Granite Hacarmel Investments Ltd. invested $3 million and acquired 17% of this property. In September 1995, Ophir acquired a 10% interest in a joint venture which has agreed to purchase 4.4 million square feet of land near Haifa for approximately $15 million, on which the parties intend to develop a commercial real estate project for rent. Ophir has obligated itself to invest up to $1.5 million in the first stage of this project and its share of development costs is estimated to be as much as $30 million. RENAISSANCE ISRAEL In July 1994, the Company agreed to invest $3 million for 15% of Renaissance Israel, a fund that invests in Israel-related companies generally on the same terms and conditions as the Renaissance Fund LDC. (the "Renaissance Fund"). The Renaissance Fund was formed in 1994 to invest primarily in emerging markets, basic industry and government privatizations in Israel and elsewhere in the Middle East. As of December 31, 1995, Renaissance Israel and the Renaissance Fund had committed capital of $20.3 million and $135.2 million, respectively. The Company had invested an aggregate of $1,325,000 in Renaissance Israel as of December 31, 1995. The Company has a representative on the Executive Committee of the Renaissance Fund and is entitled to certain potential co-investment opportunities. In March 1995, Renaissance Israel and the Renaissance Fund (together, the "Funds") invested a total of approximately $29 million and acquired a 24.9% interest in a holding company which acquired 100% of the shares of Shikun U'Fituach le-Israel Ltd. ("SHOP") from the Israeli Government for approximately $293 million, of which approximately $176 million consisted of non-recourse debt financing from banks. The Company's interest and share of the investment in this holding company is 0.7% and $850,000, respectively. SHOP is one of Israel's largest housing and development companies whose activities include residential and industrial construction as well as infrastructure for residential areas. In March 1995, the Funds invested a total of approximately $8 million and acquired 25.1% of Clalcom Ltd. ("Clalcom"). The Company's interest and share of the investment in Clalcom is 0.7% and $250,000 respectively. Clalcom is engaged in the telecommunications business in Israel and is expected to take part in a bid to be the second international telecommunications carrier in Israel. ENERGY DISTRIBUTION GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LTD. ("GRANITE") Granite owns the Sonol group of companies, the third largest Israeli distributor of refined petroleum products. Supergas, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Granite, is the third largest marketer and distributor in Israel of liquefied petroleum gas. Through its subsidiaries, Granite also manufactures and markets lubricating oils and automotive batteries. During 1995, Sonol added five new public gas stations to its network and as of December 31, 1995, Sonol supplied petroleum products to 151 public gas stations in Israel, of which 105 are owned by or leased to Sonol. Sonol sold approximately 2.4 and 1.8 million metric tons of refined petroleum products and lubricating oils in 1995 and 1994, respectively. The main source of the increase was additional sales to large customers. Prior to 1988, Sonol and the other two major fuel companies had a monopoly in the importation of oil into and the distribution of gasoline, fuel and diesel oil in Israel. Since 1988, the Israeli government licensed new fuel companies and also allowed Oil Refineries Ltd., the sole oil refinery operator -12- in Israel, and large industrial customers, such as Israel Electric Corp., to engage in the importation of oil. As a result, Granite's share in the refined petroleum products market has declined and may decline further and discounts and customer credits have increased. Beginning in 1992, the Israeli government lifted price controls on many of the fuel products sold outside of public service stations, and from July 1993 price controls were removed from all products, except 95 and 96 octane gasolines sold to and in public service stations. The price control on sales of those products to public service stations was lifted in October 1993, so that the only remaining price controls apply to sales by the stations to the public of 95 and 96 octane gasolines. Prices of products sold by the Refineries to Sonol and the other petroleum marketing companies remain under government control. During 1994, a law was passed canceling certain zoning limitations and permitting new gas stations in locations not previously permitted. Also, proposals for legislation were submitted which would limit the maximum duration of supply and leasing contracts between the oil marketing companies and gas station owners. Sonol, as well as the Paz and Delek fuel marketing companies, appealed the June 1993 ruling of the Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices which declared that the exclusive agreements entered into between the fuel marketing companies and filling station owners are restrictive trade agreements. The appeal is now pending in Restrictive Trade Practices Court in Jerusalem. On December 14, 1995, the Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices amended the above ruling following a compromise arrangement reached with Sonol and Paz in their above-mentioned appeals. Under the terms of the compromise arrangement, Sonol will release 36 stations not subject to an "Accepted Leasing Agreement" as defined in the arrangement and the Controller will rescind his ruling regarding other stations in which Sonol is party to such an "Accepted Leasing Agreement" and Sonol will withdraw its appeal. The implementation of the compromise arrangement is subject to possible objections by interested parties. Objections contesting the compromise arrangement have been filed both with the Controller and in the courts, and the arrangement as well as the appeals of Sonol and Paz have been suspended until the final ruling by the courts regarding the objections. Although Granite is unable to determine the effect of these changes on future sales volumes and profits, their impact may be material. In order to attempt to offset adverse effects of reforms in the energy market, Sonol continues to emphasize improving efficiency through modernization and aggressive but selective expansion. Furthermore, Granite is pursuing a policy of diversification. In 1993, Granite established a subsidiary, Granite Hacarmel Properties (1993) Ltd. ("Granite Properties") which invests in real estate projects in Israel. During 1995, Granite Properties invested approximately $8.5 million in commercial real estate projects. In early 1996, Granite Properties, through a subsidiary, entered into an agreement to invest approximately $22 million to acquire 10% of the equity of Nitzba Holdings Ltd., a company mainly involved in holding and developing real estate projects. Sonol is negotiating to acquire franchises from international convenience store and fast food chains. In addition, Sonol, through a subsidiary received exclusive rights in Israel for the sale of car wash machines and fuel pumps. Furthermore, Sonol has implemented self-operation of public service stations. As of December 31, 1995, 11 such stations were operated by Sonol and this figure is expected to increase significantly during 1996. During 1995, as a result of additional purchases of shares by the Company, the Company's ownership of Granite increased to 21.3%, as of December 31, 1995. The Company also owns warrants to purchase additional shares in Granite. Depending upon whether and to what extent the Company and the public exercise their warrants and debenture conversion rights, the Company's ownership of the equity of Granite could be reduced to 15.7%. The Company is party to an agreement with the other shareholders of Granite which expires on February 8, 1998, and which entitles the Company to appoint three of the eleven members of Granite's board. The Company and these shareholders, who currently collectively -13- own an aggregate of 83.2% of Granite, have also agreed to certain restrictions on transfer and to vote together at general meetings of Granite's shareholders. This agreement is terminable on 120 days' notice if a party (or a related group) acquires more than 43% of Granite's share capital. During 1994, one of the parties to the agreement acquired the interest of another and now owns 54.4% of Granite's share capital. The shareholder and the Company have agreed to negotiate a new or amended agreement and have entered into an interim agreement which provides for the Company's continuing right to designate three members of Granite's board until February 8, 1998 (the stated expiration date of the current agreement), provided that there is no change in control of Ampal. If the Company ceases to exercise "significant influence" over Granite, under applicable accounting principles (which the Company believes it continues to exercise by virtue of its ownership interest and board representation) the Company would no longer be permitted to account for its holdings in Granite under the equity method of accounting, and the Company's reported earnings could be adversely affected. See "Significant Developments Since Beginning of Last Fiscal Year - Hapoalim's Proposed Sale of Class A Stock and Equalization of Common Stock." BASIC INDUSTRY - -------------- CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LIMITED ("CARMEL") Carmel is one of the leading Israeli designers and manufacturers of paper-based packaging and related products. Carmel manufactures a varied line of products, including corrugated shipping containers, moisture-resistant packaging, consumer packaging, triple-wall packaging and wooden pallets and boxes. Carmel estimates that it manufactures approximately 25% of the folding board, approximately 85% of the corrugated triple wall, and approximately 35% of the corrugated board packaging in Israel. Carmel's products are marketed to a wide variety of customers for diverse uses, but its principal market is packaging for agricultural products and for the food and beverage industry. During the last few years, sales of packaging products to exporters of agricultural products have declined slightly, but have been partially offset by an increase in domestic sales. In 1995, Carmel invested $4.7 million and expects to make additional investments of approximately $22 million in total in 1996 and 1997 for machinery and infrastructure. In 1996 and 1997, Carmel expects to consolidate two of its plants and move them to a leased property in Caesarea, Israel. As of December 31, 1995, Carmel employed 760 persons. The Company owns 20.4% of the shares of Carmel, of which 0.4% were acquired during 1995. Shares of Carmel are listed for trading on the AMEX under the symbol "KML." The Company, American Israel Paper Mills Ltd., the largest paper producer in Israel, and Robert Kraft, a United States investor, are parties to a shareholders' agreement with respect to their shareholdings (which aggregate approximately 78% of the shares) in Carmel. The agreement includes provisions governing board representation, required votes for specified corporate actions, matters on which the shareholders agree to cooperate and rights of first refusal with respect to the sale or transfer of the shares owned by the parties. Carmel has granted to International Forest Products Corporation, an affiliate of Mr. Kraft, a right to supply up to 80% of Carmel's requirements for imported paper and forest products in the ordinary course of Carmel's business and on a competitive basis. -14- DAVIDSON-ATAI PUBLISHERS LTD. ("DAVIDSON-ATAI") Davidson-Atai is the publisher of a multi-volume series entitled "The World of the Bible," a contemporary interpretation of the Bible with ample documentation, of which 22 out of 24 volumes have been published. In addition Davidson-Atai has published a multi-volume illustrated series on the Bible for children. Davidson-Atai expects to translate this series and publish it abroad. Davidson-Atai distributes its books through subscriptions, distributions and book stores. Davidson-Atai is also a publisher of magazines. It publishes the Hebrew edition of "Popular Science" and "Psychology Today" and expects to publish the Hebrew editions of other magazines. The Company owns 20.7% of Davidson-Atai. M.D.F. INDUSTRIES LTD. ("M.D.F.") The Company owns 50% of M.D.F., formerly known as M.D.F. Boards Industry Ltd., which has established a plant in Israel for the production of medium density fiber boards. The cost of establishing the M.D.F. plant was approximately $48 million, $20 million above the originally estimated cost, of which $15.4 million has been granted by the Israel Government Investment Center. As of December 31, 1995, the Company had invested $5.1 million and made loans of $3.9 million to M.D.F. The plant is currently in its testing period and is expected to be fully operational by May, 1996. ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD. ("ORLITE") Orlite, formerly known as Orlite Engineering Company Ltd., is one of Israel's largest manufacturers of composite material products for military and civilian applications, including specialized fireproof ammunition storage containers for the Israeli Merkava tank, ballistic helmets for military and police use, specialized aerospace components, outdoor storage distribution cabinets for telecommunications and cable and electrical switching equipment. Orlite's markets are changing due to spending cuts undertaken by the Israeli Ministry of Defense ("MOD"). As a result, Orlite expects no growth in sales to MOD, which previously represented almost 90% of Orlite's sales, and is focusing on sales of its civilian products which have grown to more than 50% of Orlite's sales and which Orlite believes will continue to constitute its most important growth segment. Orlite's largest growth products are its composite outdoor storage cabinets which house electrical, cable and telecommunications equipment and are less susceptible to adverse weather conditions than metal cabinets. In 1995, Israel Electric Corp. and Bezeq (the Israeli telephone company) accounted for a substantial portion of Orlite's civilian sales. Orlite seeks to expand its sales base by, among other methods, developing other applications for its technology and exporting its products. As of December 31, 1995, Orlite employed 157 permanent workers and 25 temporary workers. Orlite owns its manufacturing facilities. During 1995, as a result of additional purchases of shares by the Company, the Company's ownership of Orlite was increased to 22.8% as of December 31, 1995. PARADISE MATTRESSES (1992) LTD. ("PARADISE") Paradise is a leading manufacturer and distributor of mattresses and fold-out beds in Israel. Paradise manufactures and distributes its mattresses under the brand names "Paradise," "Mefi" and "Sealy." "Sealy" mattresses are manufactured and distributed by Paradise under a ten-year exclusive license -15- covering the Israeli market expiring in 2002 with an option for an additional five-year term. Paradise owns its own manufacturing facilities and employs approximately 100 persons. It distributes mattresses through independent stores and by direct sales to hotels. Paradise commenced business in 1992 when it purchased a 40-year old division of an unrelated company. The Company currently owns 85.1% of the share capital of Paradise. PRI HA'EMEK (CANNED AND FROZEN FOOD) 88 LTD. ("PRI HA'EMEK") Pri Ha'emek processes and packages frozen vegetables, canned juices and other vegetable and citrus products in Israel and markets its products primarily in Israel and Europe and, to a lesser extent, in North America and Japan. Pri Ha'emek has facilities for processing frozen vegetables, citrus and other fruit products and tomatoes and owns a cannery and a freezer plant. Pri Ha'emek also uses a large freezer plant in Petach Tikvah which is partially owned by the Company. During 1995, Pri Ha'emek recorded losses of $6.1 million, as compared with losses of $.7 million in 1994, due to decreased sales prices and increased cost of goods sold. This has led to a restructuring of Pri Ha'emek's management. Pri Ha'emek has recently stopped producing orange and grapefruit juices for export and tomato products, and plans to concentrate on frozen food, carton juices and canned foods. It has also reduced manpower from 135 to 100, with further reductions being considered and has reduced inventory. These losses have caused the management of Pri Ha'emek to believe that Pri Ha'emek's continued status as a "going concern" is subject to the level of success of a recovery plan which has been instituted which includes the aforementioned changes and sale or lease of certain fixed assets. Furthermore, the company has agreed to provide $1.5 million to Pri Ha'emek to support the recovery plan and may provide additional amounts under certain circumstances. There can be no assurance that Pri Ha'emek's recovery plan will succeed and further losses are expected before it can fully take effect. Pri Ha'emek sells primarily to large retail chains. Its products are marketed in Israel principally under its "Pri Ha'emek" and "Priman" names and elsewhere principally under private label. Pri Ha'emek processes food for other companies, mainly for export out of Israel. Pri Ha'emek intends to expand its food product lines and to seek agreements for the marketing of its products under private labels. In 1994, Pri Ha'emek became the Israeli-licensed producer, importer and distributor of Del Monte products. Pri Ha'emek's principal growth market is the domestic Israeli market. Because of the increase in domestic Israeli sales, exports which had accounted for a majority of sales in 1993 accounted for approximately 45% of its sales in 1994 and 39% in 1995. Pri Ha'emek's main product lines have a significant share of the Israeli market. Historically Pri Ha'emek has not experienced substantial import restrictions for its products in the overseas markets it serves, but there can be no assurance that trade barriers will not be established in the future that could materially and adversely affect Pri Ha'emek's export businesses. Pri Ha'emek's assets were purchased from another operating entity in 1988 and 1990. The Company and Pri Ha'emek's then other shareholder agreed, among other matters, to appoint directors in proportion to their respective share holdings, to rights of first refusal, to certain restrictions on transfer and to require approval for certain corporate actions. In 1995, the Company purchased additional shares and convertible debentures of Pri Ha'emek on the TASE and at December 31, 1995 its interest was 58.2% compared with 54.7% on December 31, 1994. In December 1995, the Company purchased a 50% interest in a 58,000 square-foot commercial building built on 182,000 square feet of land for $1.75 million from Pri Ha'emek. Pri Ha'emek retained an option to repurchase the Company's interest in this property for $2 million until June 30, 1997 and to repurchase 50% of the Company's interest in this property for $1 million until December 31, 1998. Also, in December 1995, Pri Ha'emek sold the other 50% of this property to an unrelated party for $1.75 million. In 1995, Pri Ha'emek received $657,000 in rental income from its real property. -16- HIGH TECHNOLOGY AND COMMUNICATIONS - ---------------------------------- BREEZE WIRELESS COMMUNICATIONS LTD. ("BREEZE") In June 1995, the Company invested $1,000,000 to acquire a 13.6% equity interest in Breeze. Breeze, formerly known as Lannair, Ltd., is an Israeli company which develops, manufactures and markets wireless local area networks ("LAN"s) for computers, using license-free, spread spectrum radio technology. Breeze's product strategy focuses on two product lines, wireless LANs for personal computers and notebooks and wireless remote bridges and modems. Breeze has a distribution network with more than 100 distributors in 45 countries. It has a United States subsidiary which develops sales and provides support to customers on the American continent. COMFY INTERACTIVE MOVIES LTD. ("COMFY") In December 1995, the Company invested $555,000 to acquire a 5.8% equity interest in Comfy. In addition, Trinet, the Company's 50%-owned venture capital fund, owns a 7.4% equity interest in Comfy. Comfy is developing and marketing a computer keyboard and interactive movies specially designed for children ages 1-6. COURSES INVESTMENT IN TECHNOLOGY LTD. ("COURSES INVESTMENT") The Company and Ophir own 2.5% and 5% of Courses Investment, respectively. Courses Investment is a venture capital fund which has invested in 18 start-up companies in the fields of communications, software and electronics. IDAN SOFTWARE INDUSTRIES I.S.I. LTD. ("IDAN") Idan, through its direct and indirect subsidiaries, is a provider of telecommunications services and products in Israel. Idan's subsidiary, Elitec Industries 77 Ltd. ("Elitec"), through a subsidiary, provides tenant communication services to office buildings and other facilities. Elitec, through another subsidiary, provides outbound international telephone and facsimile services to Israeli business customers and issues a telephone calling card to Israeli business executives, professionals and others for use primarily in placing direct-dial inter-country calls. Elitec shares are publicly traded on the TASE. Idan's subsidiary, ASP Computer Products, Inc., designs, manufactures and distributes peripheral equipment for computers including sharing devices between personal computers, laser printers and facsimile machines. On October 18, 1995, Israel's Ministry of Communications (the "MOC") solicited proposals for two licenses for the operation of an unrestricted, bi-directional international telephone service (the "International Carrier Licenses"). It is expected that the licensees will operate as international carriers in competition with Bezeq, The Israel Telecommunication Corp. Ltd. Idan has formed a consortium with British Telecommunications Plc, Tadiran Ltd., Darcom Limited and M.C.I. to participate in the bid for the International Carrier Licenses. The MOC anticipates announcing the awardees of these licenses by October 1996. The Company has entered into a shareholders' agreement pursuant to which it has agreed to vote all of its shares in favor of all of the nominees nominated by the other parties to the agreement to Idan's board of directors, and for so long as it holds at least 70% of the shares it purchased in the private placement from Idan, the other shareholders have agreed to vote in favor of the Company's nominee to Idan's board of directors. -17- The Company owns 7.9% of Idan, which it purchased in 1993 for $3.5 million. Idan is quoted on NASDAQ under the symbol "IDANF." MERCURY INTERACTIVE CORPORATION ("MERCURY") Mercury believes it is the world leader in Automated Software Quality (ASQ), providing a complete set of integrated enterprise-wide client/server testing solutions. Its tools automate the full range of client/server testing needs and enable developers and professionals to improve time-to-market, increase productivity and quality, and reduce costs throughout the system's life cycle. Founded in 1989, with headquarters in Sunnyvale, California, Mercury has 15 sales and customer support centers world-wide, as well as an extensive network of distributors throughout North America, Europe and the Far East. Mercury currently employs over 300 staff including a research and development organization in Israel. Mercury and its distributors offer comprehensive service and support to their customers. Customer support services provide both hot-line and on-site technical support, intensive customer training, as well as testing consultancy and methodology services. The market for ASQ products is relatively new and undeveloped, and Mercury faces competition from several companies in the United States and Europe. Mercury's shares are quoted on the NASDAQ NMS under the symbol "MERQ." In 1995 the Company recorded a gain of approximately $.9 million (approximately $.6 million after taxes) from the sales of a major portion of its shares of Mercury and an additional unrealized gain of $.4 million ($.3 million after taxes) on its remaining shares. As a result of these sales, the Company's ownership of Mercury was reduced from 2.4% on December 31, 1994 to 0.6% on December 31, 1995. M SYSTEMS FLASH DISK PIONEERS LTD. ("M SYSTEMS") In January 1995, the Company acquired 260,416 common shares, equal to a 4.1% interest in M Systems, for $1 million and received warrants to purchase an additional 130,206 common shares at $4.61 per share until June 30, 1998. M Systems is an Israeli company engaged in the development, manufacturing and marketing of data storage media based on "flash memory," a new silicon memory chip. Through a subsidiary, it is developing proprietary advance and highly integrated components for use in voice recording and playback in portable applications, including cellular phones, organizers and personal digital assistants. M Systems' shares are quoted on NASDAQ under the symbol "FLSHF." QRONUS INTERACTIVE ISRAEL (1994) LTD. ("QRONUS") In 1994, Qronus was established to develop and sell automated software testing tools for real-time embedded systems, which are typically custom-built computer systems built for a specific control need. The key target markets for Qronus' technology are medical systems, industrial automation and instrumentation, point-of-sale and other non-standard client-server applications, telecommunications, military and aerospace. Qronus was established by Mercury, which holds a 42.1% interest in Qronus. The Company directly owns an 11.5% interest in Qronus. -18- TELEDATA COMMUNICATION LTD. ("TELEDATA") Teledata designs, develops, manufactures, markets and supports concentrators and multiplexers for integration in the "local loop" of telephone networks (the portion of the network that links individual subscribers to a local exchange). Teledata's products allow telephone companies to serve greater numbers of subscribers with existing infrastructure, without the need to invest significant sums in upgrading existing transmission links. Multiplexers eliminate the requirement of a single, dedicated connection extending the entire distance from each subscriber's premises to the local exchange. This is accomplished by permitting groups of subscribers to be connected by individual twisted pairs of copper wires to a remote terminal which is connected, in turn, to a central terminal at the local exchange by means of a single link (which may consist of copper cables, fiber optic cables, radio or domestic satellite). A multiplexer can utilize this single link to transmit many conversations simultaneously. Line concentrators enable telephone operating companies to utilize the links from the remote terminal to the central terminal more efficiently by allocating the capacity of these links among a greater number of subscribers. Teledata currently markets four product lines for use in the local loop. In addition to Israel, Teledata markets its products in Europe, Asia, South America, Central America and Oceania (Australia and the surrounding islands). During 1994, Teledata experienced a sharp decline in sales and earnings, due primarily to a slowdown in the sales of the DCS-20, its flagship product, which resulted from increased competition in its traditional markets and persistent price pressure and delayed introduction of new products. As a result of this decline, Teledata took several measures to reverse the downturn. During 1995, Teledata was restructured, which included workforce reductions, property consolidations and addition of a new senior management team. A new marketing strategy was introduced, focusing on two main business lines, digital loop carriers and wireless access products. During 1995, Teledata recorded a loss of $1.2 million on sales of $32.1 million compared to income of $.6 million on sales of $28 million in 1994. The 1995 loss was caused by decreased sales prices due to increased competition. The sector of the telecommunications industry in which Teledata operates is highly competitive. Teledata competes directly with manufacturers of equipment similar to Teledata's products. Teledata experiences competition from providers of alternative solutions for local loop enhancement. Teledata's shares are quoted on the NASDAQ NMS under the symbol "TLDCF." In 1995, Ophir recorded a gain of $.2 million from the sale of a portion of its shares of Teledata. As a result of these transactions, Ampal's ownership of Teledata remained at 2.2% and Ophir's was reduced to 19.2%. TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD. ("TRINET") In February 1994, the Company and an affiliate of Hapoalim established Trinet, a venture capital fund for investments in high-technology ventures, including investments in start-up entities, in Israel. Each of the Company and the Hapoalim affiliate has committed to invest up to $2.5 million in Trinet. Trinet is managed by Trinet Investment in High-Tech Ltd. which is 37.5%-owned by each of the shareholders of Trinet. Since inception, Trinet acquired a 66% interest in Imagenet Ltd., which is developing and marketing computer aided network engineering software products, for $1,500,000; a 7.4% interest in Comfy Interactive Movies Ltd., which is developing and marketing a computer keyboard and interactive movies specially designed for children ages 1-6, for $888,000, see "Comfy Interactive Movies Ltd."; a 7.8% interest in Logal Software and Educational Systems Ltd., which computed a public offering in March 1996, and is developing and marketing computerized educational systems for learning science in high schools and colleges, for $600,000; a 2.2% interest in Peptor Ltd., which is developing -19- advanced pharmaceutical products based on synthetic peptides, for $680,000 and a 51% interest in Smart Link Ltd., which is developing and marketing multimedia products, for $900,000. U.D.S. - ULTIMATE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS LTD. ("U.D.S.") In September 1995, the Company invested $1.3 million to acquire a 21.9% equity interest in U.D.S. and three-year options to acquire an additional 4.4% equity interest. U.D.S., formerly known as Barshar Ltd., is an Israeli-based software company specializing in the management and optimization of a variety of logistic tasks for the distribution industry. Its products allow savings in the cost of distribution and increased management control over routing of products and people. Its software has been adopted by Coca Cola-Israel, El Al Airlines, several major Israeli medical centers as well as by a major distributor of Anheuser Busch in the United States, for the management of personnel ground transportation. EMPLOYEES As of December 31, 1995, Ampal had 12 employees including 1 employee whose compensation is shared with Hapoalim. Ampal (Israel) had 8 employees and Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd. had 5 employees as of that date. Relations between Ampal and its employees are satisfactory. CONDITIONS IN ISRAEL Most of the companies in which Ampal directly or indirectly invests, conduct their principal operations in Israel and are directly affected by the economic, political, military, social and demographic conditions there. The following information is included in order to describe certain of these conditions in Israel. All figures and percentages are approximate. A substantial portion of the information with respect to Israel presented hereunder has been taken from Annual Reports of the Bank of Israel, the Israeli Central Bureau of Statistics and from economic reports of Hapoalim. No independent verification has been made of such information. Operations in Israel A state of hostility has existed, varying as to degree and intensity, between Israel and the Arab countries. In addition, Israel, and companies doing business with Israel, have been the subject of an economic boycott by the Arab countries since Israel's establishment, although its impact has decreased since 1993, with the progress in the peace process, as discussed below. Following the Six-Day War in 1967, Israel has administered the territories of the West Bank and the Gaza Strip. A peace agreement between Israel and Egypt was signed in 1979 under which full political relations have been established. Since 1991, negotiations have taken place between Israel, its Arab neighbors and the Palestinians to end the state of hostility in the region. In September 1993, a breakthrough occurred in Israeli-Palestinian relations with the signing of the Oslo Agreement. This was followed by a joint Israeli-Palestinian Declaration of Principles (the "Declaration") which was signed by Israel and the Palestine Liberation Organization ("PLO") in Washington, D.C., outlining interim Palestinian self-government arrangements. As a result of these agreements, Palestinian self-rule in the Gaza Strip and Jericho has been implemented and elections of a Palestinian council were held in January 1996. In addition, PLO Chairman Arafat sent a letter to then Israeli Prime Minister Rabin in which the PLO recognized Israel's right to exist in peace and security, renounced terrorism and violence and affirmed that the clauses of the PLO Covenant denying Israel's right to exist are no longer valid. In reply, Israel recognized the PLO as the representative of the Palestinians in -20- the peace negotiations. Since then, Israel and the PLO have conducted a series of discussions, which have been periodically interrupted due to events in the region, designed to complete these arrangements. Israel signed a peace agreement with Jordan which has led to diplomatic and commercial relations. Israel is currently negotiating a peace agreement with Syria. Industrial Buildings, a major owner/lessor of industrial properties in Israel, owns approximately 1 million square feet of industrial buildings in the administered territories (approximately 7.5% of its total holdings). The future status of buildings owned and property leased by Industrial Buildings in the administered territories is uncertain, but historically the Government of Israel has compensated property owners for forfeitures resulting from government actions. Demographics Since the beginning of 1990, Israel has been experiencing a new wave of immigration, primarily from the former Soviet Union. Approximately 75,000 new immigrants arrived during 1995. During the period 1990 through 1995, Israel's population increased by approximately 22.2%. The immigration from the former Soviet Union may benefit Israel and its economy in the long-term by providing highly educated, cost-competitive labor and by stimulating its economic growth. Assistance from the United States The State of Israel receives approximately $3 billion of annual grants for economic and military assistance from the United States and will have received approximately $10 billion of United States Government loan guarantees by 1998, subject to reduction in certain circumstances. These loan guarantees were granted over a period of five years ($2 billion per annum) commencing in 1993. The Israeli economy could suffer material adverse consequences were such aid or guarantees to be significantly reduced. There is no assurance that foreign aid from the United States will continue at or near amounts received in the past. Inflation and Devaluation Israel's gross domestic product ("GDP") increased by 6.9% in 1995 while business sector GDP rose by 8.3%, the highest rates of growth since 1972. Per capita GDP increased by 4.2%. 1995 marked the sixth consecutive year of rapid growth since the onset of mass immigration. During this period, GDP rose by an annual average of 6% and business sector GDP increased by 7.1%. Rapid economic growth in 1995 was fueled primarily by exports and investments. Exports of goods and services increased by 8.6% over 1994, leading to a notable cumulative export growth of 52% during the period 1992-1995, following four years of low rates of export growth during the period 1988-1991. During the period 1992-1995, imports of goods and services grew at a rate of 56%. The concurrent increase in the import surplus amounted to $11 billion. After deducting unilateral transfers of $7 billion, the deficit in the current account for 1995 totalled $4.2 billion, one and one-half times the amount recorded in 1993. In 1995, private consumption rose by the rate of 7.1%, amounting to 4.4% in per capita terms. Consumption of durables increased by 11.5%. Private consumption has been growing rapidly since 1990 and nearly always at a higher rate than the growth in GDP. This has led to a decline in gross savings from 24% of GDP in 1994 to 20.6% of GDP in 1995, and to the aforementioned rise in the current account deficit. The rapid growth in the economy was accompanied by a very notable decrease in the unemployment rate, from an average of 11% in 1992 to 6.3% in 1995, following an increase of 320,000 in the number of employed persons, 260,000 of whom are in the business sector. The unemployment rate among immigrants declined to 9% at the end of 1995. Israel's labor force is amongst the most highly educated in the world. Its 135 engineers per 10,000 employees ratio is twice as high as the United States' ratio of 70 per 10,000. Labor productivity is forecast to increase at a -21- rapid pace as the immigrant employees, 44% of whom have college education, learn the language and are absorbed into the economy. The inflation rate decreased from 14.5% in 1994 to 8.1% in 1995, the lowest rate in 26 years. Following a 56% increase in fruit and vegetable prices in 1994, their prices dropped by 25% in 1995. Housing prices increased by 23.7% in 1995 compared to 13.6% in 1994. The Bank of Israel continued its tight monetary policy in 1995. The interest rate charged to banks was increased a number of times during 1995, resulting in high short-term interest rates. This restrictive monetary policy contributed to low inflation in 1995. The Israeli Government's primary economic policy objective has been to increase business sector employment, and the Government has adopted several economic policy measures in order to stimulate public and private sector investment and expand business activity. Since 1993 there were reductions in the corporation tax and value-added tax and the elimination of marginal taxes that were viewed as interfering with economic activity. The overseas travel tax and the levy on some imported services were abolished in January 1993. A customs agreement with the European Free Trade Association countries was implemented in January 1993. During 1995, the New Israeli Shekel ("NIS") was devalued by 3.9% relative to the United States dollar from NIS 3.018 to NIS 3.135. This modest devaluation resulted primarily from the high interest rates in Israel and the overall depreciation of the United States dollar in world money markets. To offset the effects of inflation on the purchasing power of the Israeli currency, the Government of Israel has instituted "linkage" policies which have also been followed by most private organizations. Through linkage, the amount of an obligation or payment is increased from time to time by an amount related to changes in an index which may be the exchange rate of a foreign currency or a price index. The payee is thus compensated for the relative decline in the purchasing power of the NIS. Linkage adjustments may be based upon the total or only a specified percentage of the change in the index being used. Many obligations or payments in Israeli currency are linked to the United States dollar or the Israeli CPI, including payment obligations and receivables of many of the Companies' investees. The following table sets forth for the periods indicated the effects of annual inflation on linkage adjustments and annual devaluations, as discussed in the preceding paragraph. ISRAEL ANNUAL U.S. ANNUAL CLOSING INFLATION ANNUAL INFLATION EXCHANGE ANNUAL ADJUSTED FOR INFLATION YEAR ENDED DEC. 31 RATE(1) RATE(2) DEVALUATION(3) DEVALUATION(4) RATE(5) - ------------------ --------- --------- -------------- -------------- -------- 1990.................. 17.6 2.048 4.3 12.72 5.4% 1991.................. 18.0 2.283 11.5 5.85 4.2 1992.................. 9.4 2.764 21.1 (9.64) 3.0 1993.................. 11.2 2.986 8.0 2.93 3.0 1994.................. 14.5 3.018 1.1 13.2 2.6 1995.................. 8.1 3.135 3.9 4.1 2.8 - ----------------------------------- (1) "Israel Annual Inflation Rate" is the percentage increase in the Israeli CPI between December of the year indicated and December of the preceding year. (2) "Closing Exchange Rate" is the rate of exchange of one United States dollar for the NIS at December 31 of the year indicated as reported by the Bank of Israel. -22- (3) "Annual Devaluation" is the percentage increase in the value of the United States dollar in relation to the NIS during the calendar year. (4) "Annual Inflation Adjusted for Devaluation" is obtained by dividing the December Israeli CPI by the Closing Exchange Rate, thus first obtaining a United States dollar-adjusted Israeli CPI, and then calculating the yearly percentage changes in this adjusted index. (5) "U.S. Annual Inflation Rate" is obtained by calculating the percentage change in the United States Consumer Price Index for All Urban Consumers, as published by the Bureau of Labor Statistics of the United States Department of Labor. Israeli Investment Since the establishment of the State of Israel in 1948, the Government of Israel has promoted the development of industrial and agricultural projects through a variety of methods including tax abatements and tax incentives. Industrial research and development projects in Israel may qualify for government aid if they deal with the development of commercial products to be made in Israel for sale abroad. Direct incentives usually are provided in the forms of grants, regulated in accordance with the Law for Encouragement of Industrial Research and Development 1984. Since 1988, the Government of Israel's policy has been one of privatization aimed at reducing its direct ownership interest in enterprises, and the Government of Israel has sold or is planning to sell all or part of its stake in many Government-owned companies. Trade Agreements Israel is a member of the United Nations, the International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Reconstruction and Development and the International Finance Corporation. Israel is also a signatory to the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade which provides for reciprocal lowering of trade barriers among its members. Israel became associated with the European Economic Community ("E.E.C.") by an agreement concluded on July 1, 1975 which confers certain advantages with respect to Israeli exports to most European countries and obliges Israel to lower its tariffs with respect to imports from those countries over a number of years. A renewal of this agreement was signed in November 1995. Israel signed a similar agreement with the European Free Trade Association ("EFTA") in 1992. In 1985, Israel and the United States entered into an agreement to establish a Free Trade Area ("FTA") which is intended ultimately to eliminate all tariff and certain nontariff barriers on most trade between the two countries. Under the FTA agreement, most products received immediate duty-free status in 1985, stated reductions are taking place on others and reductions in tariffs relative to a third category may be accelerated between 1990 and 1995, by which year all tariffs are to have been eliminated. Israel is the only country in the world with free trade agreements with the United States, EFTA and E.E.C.. The end of the Cold War has enabled Israel to establish commercial and trade relations with a number of nations, including Russia, China and the nations of Eastern Europe, with which Israel had not previously had such relations. -23- Economic Factors Israel's defense expenditures, debt service and expenditures for the absorption of immigrants are very high. As a result, the share of Israeli resources available for other national purposes is limited. The defense burden, debt service and expenditures for the absorption of immigrants, development of the economy and the provision of a minimum standard of living, particularly for the members of the lower income segments of the community, and the maintenance of a minimum level of net foreign reserves, have resulted in a high import surplus for many years. This surplus has been covered primarily by military and economic aid from the United States, personal remittances from abroad, sales of Israel Government bonds, primarily in the United States, institutional and free market loans and contributions from the Jewish community worldwide. Israel does not have an abundance of raw materials, including oil, and therefore it is dependent to a large degree on the import of such raw materials. In 1995, the number of tourists who arrived in Israel was approximately 2.5 million compared with 2 million in 1994. On December 31, 1993, December 31, 1994 and September 30, 1995, Israel's outstanding net foreign debt was approximately $15.7 billion, $16.5 billion and $18.5 billion, respectively. Israel had approximately $8.2 billion of foreign exchange reserves at the end of 1995 compared to $6.8 billion at the end of 1994 and $6.4 billion at the end of 1993. Economic and Monetary Policies In order to stimulate economic growth, the Israeli Government has continued a policy adopted in 1989 aimed at increasing the availability of investment capital. This policy increased the availability of such capital by loosening restrictions on the importation of foreign capital into the country and freeing additional foreign currency deposits held in Israeli banks for domestic lending by reducing bank liquidity requirements. In an effort to stimulate exports and economic growth, the Israeli Government abandoned the fixed exchange rate policy which was followed in previous years. Commencing in 1989 the rate of exchange was allowed to fluctuate, within a range of 3% (later changed to 5% and still later to 7%) up or down, after an initial devaluation of 13.4%. Further fluctuations and devaluations have occurred or have been declared since then, including a 13.3% devaluation in the fourth quarter of 1992. The current exchange rate mechanism adopted in December 1991 allows the exchange rate to fluctuate around a diagonal mid-band rate which initially was allowed to increase by 9% per annum, and since July 1993, to increase by 6% per annum. In the past several years the Israeli Government has also liberalized regulations relating to the Israeli securities market. CERTAIN UNITED STATES AND ISRAELI REGULATORY MATTERS S.E.C. Exemptive Order In 1947, the Securities and Exchange Commission (the "Commission") granted Ampal an exemption from the Investment Company Act of 1940, as amended (the "1940 Act") pursuant to an Exemptive Order. The Exemptive Order was granted based upon the nature of Ampal's operations, the purposes for which it was organized, which have not changed, and the interest of purchasers of Ampal's securities in the economic development of Israel. There can be no assurance that the Commission will not reexamine the Exemptive Order and revoke, suspend or modify it. A revocation, suspension or material modification of the Exemptive Order would materially and adversely affect the Company. In the event that Ampal becomes subject to the provisions of the 1940 Act, it could be required, among other matters, to make material changes to its management, capital structure and methods of operation, including its dealings with principal shareholders and their related companies. -24- Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters Under Israeli law, a lease of real property with a term of more than 10 years is required to be reported to the Israeli Appreciation Tax Authorities and is subject to a land appreciation tax or an income tax and an acquisition tax. The Israeli Tax Commissioner has taken the position that certain arrangements for the lease of real property, including multiple leases, leases with renewal options and leases or options to lease between affiliated companies, which in the aggregate provide a term exceeding 10 years, are subject to the above reporting and taxes. Certain of the investees, including Ophir, Industrial Buildings and Carmel, are parties (mostly as lessors) to lease transactions which, under the Commissioner's interpretation, may be deemed leases for terms in excess of 10 years. These investees have all reported their lease income as taxable income and have recently reported such transactions to the tax authorities. Should the tax authorities decide to enforce their position and prevail, these investees would be in breach of Israeli law, and could be subject to material taxes and to civil and criminal penalties. A similar assessment made against Bay Heart in this regard by the tax authorities has been abandoned. The Company's investees have taken the position, which the Company believes is shared by many of the other affected taxpayers in Israel, that the Commissioner's position in this matter is incorrect. The Company cannot predict whether the Commissioner's position will be upheld or, if upheld, the effect on the Company and its investees. Israeli Banking Regulations In October 1993, the Bank Arrangement Shares (Temporary Provision) Law 5754 - 1993 (the "Bank Shares Law") was enacted by the Knesset, the Israeli parliament. Under the Bank Shares Law, in October 1993, the shares of several Israeli banks, including a majority of the shares of Hapoalim, were transferred to the State of Israel. The purpose of the Bank Shares Law is to facilitate the sale by the Government of Israel of shares in Israeli banks. In addition, the Bank Shares Law is intended to limit the Government's interference in the day-to-day operations of the banks. Control over such shares of each bank will be exercised by a supervisory committee appointed for that bank by a public advisory committee which is in turn approved by the Israeli Government. These supervisory committees will appoint directors for each of the banks. In 1993, the Government of Israel sold a portion of the shares of Hapoalim in public offerings resulting in the public owning 23.3% of Hapoalim's shares. In December 1994, the Government of Israel publicly requested bids for the purchase from the Government of a controlling interest (between 20% and 40%) of the shares of Hapoalim. The bidding period ended in March 1994. It has been reported that two groups of bidders have participated in this bidding process, one of which has been qualified to continue negotiations. However, the results have not been announced. A provision of the Banking (Licensing) Law, 5741 - 1981, as amended (the "Banking Law") imposes limitations on the purchase and holding of means of control of non-banking corporations by Israeli banks. The Banking Law does not permit Israeli banks, including Hapoalim, to invest more than 25% of its capital in non-banking corporations, including Ampal, and to hold more than 25% of the means of control of each such corporation. Under the Banking Law, the Company may not use financing directly or indirectly provided by Hapoalim to make acquisitions of interests in a non-banking corporation. Hapoalim may not extend credit to the Company except in the ordinary course of business and on terms similar to those on which credit is extended to other customers of the same class. In addition, under an amendment to the Banking Law enacted in March 1994, Israeli banks, including Hapoalim, are required to reduce their holdings in and means of control over grandfathered non-banking corporations, including Ampal, to 25% by not later than December 31, 1996. Following recommendations of a committee formed by the Ministry of Finance in order to examine the overall economic implications of a further reduction in the permitted holdings of banks in non-banking corporations, the Government of Israel has recently introduced a new bill to amend the Banking Law. This bill would require banks, including -25- Hapoalim, to further reduce their holdings in and means of control over individual non-banking corporations such as Ampal to 20% by December 31, 1999, and to reduce their overall investment in non-banking corporations to 20% of the bank's capital by date. Pursuant to this bill, each bank's permitted investments in non-banking corporations by the end of 2002, would not exceed 15% of each Israeli bank's capital, with the addition of up to 10% of its capital permitted to be invested, subject to certain limitations, in certain eligible non-banking corporations. See "Significant Developments Since Beginning of Last Fiscal Year - - Hapoalim's Proposed Sale of Class A Stock and Equalization of Common Stock." From time to time, the Company engages in transactions with Hapoalim and its affiliates. Currently, the Company maintains substantial deposits with Hapoalim and its subsidiaries. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." United States Banking Regulations Due to its status as a subsidiary of Hapoalim which is subject, through the United States International Banking Act of 1978 ("IBA"), to the provisions of the United States Bank Holding Company Act of 1956 ("BHC"), there may be limitations upon the direct or indirect investment activities of Ampal in the United States. While Ampal itself is a "grandfathered" investment of Hapoalim under the IBA for purposes of the BHC, Ampal may not invest in more than 25% of the voting shares or the equity of United States corporations or non-United States corporations which have a majority of their assets in or revenues derived from the United States, subject to certain exceptions. Management of Ampal does not believe that these limitations contained in the BHC and the regulations of the Board of Governors of the Federal Reserve System thereunder have had or will have any material adverse impact upon the Company or its operations. Israeli Foreign Exchange Regulations Foreign exchange regulations are in effect in Israel. The regulations are administered by the Controller of Foreign Currency, an official of the Bank of Israel, who is appointed by the Minister of Finance. The Company's capital investments in Israeli enterprises and the payment in U.S. dollars of dividends on such investments do not require prior approval by the Controller. Under Israeli law, foreign investors who make foreign currency investments in Israeli companies are entitled to receive payments of dividends and proceeds upon resale of the investment in that foreign currency. To the extent that loans or investments have been or will be made by Ampal or any of its subsidiaries in or to Israeli enterprises, substantially all such loans or investments have been, and will be, made in such manner as to permit the payment of dividends, interest and principal and proceeds of resale thereon in U.S. dollars. TAX INFORMATION Israeli Taxation Of Ampal Ampal (to the extent that it has income derived in Israel) and Ampal's Israeli subsidiaries are subject to taxes imposed under the Israeli Income Tax Ordinance. For 1995, Israeli companies were taxed on their income at a rate of 37%. For 1996, this tax rate will be reduced to 36%. These reductions represent the final stage of reforms begun in 1987. These reforms consisted of combining two separate types of taxes on company income, company tax and income tax, into one tax, and reducing the effective tax rate on company income in 1987 from 61% to 45%, with further reductions to 43.5%, 41%, 40% 39%, 38% and 37% from 1990 through 1995. A tax treaty between Israel and the United States became effective on December 30, 1994. This treaty has not had a substantial impact on the taxation of the Company in the United States or in Israel. -26- Ampal has income from interest, rent and dividends resulting from its investments in Israel. Under Israeli law, Ampal has been required to file reports with the Israeli tax authorities with respect to such income. In addition, as noted below, Ampal is subject to a withholding tax on dividends received from Israeli companies at a rate of either 25%, 15% or 12.5%, depending on the percentage ownership of the investment and the type of income generated by that company (as opposed to dividends payable to Israeli companies, which are exempt from tax, except for the dividends paid by an approved enterprise to either residents or non-residents, the tax on which is withheld at a rate of 15%). Under an arrangement with the Israeli tax authorities, such income has been taxed based on principles generally applied in Israel to income of non-residents. Ampal has filed reports with the Israeli tax authorities through 1993 and has received "final assessments" with respect to such reports filed through 1992 (which final assessments are, under Israeli law, subject to reconsideration by the tax authorities only in certain limited circumstances, including fraud). Based on the tax returns filed by Ampal through 1993, it has not been required to make any additional tax payments in excess of the withholding on its dividends. In addition, under Ampal's arrangement with the Israeli tax authorities, the aggregate taxes paid by Ampal in Israel and the United States on interest, rental and dividend income derived from Israeli sources has not exceeded the taxation which would have been payable by Ampal in the United States had such interest, rental and dividend income been derived by Ampal from United States sources. There can be no assurance that this arrangement will continue in the future. This arrangement does not apply to taxation of Ampal's Israeli subsidiaries. Generally, under the provisions of the Income Tax Ordinance, income paid to non-residents of Israel by residents of Israel is generally subject to withholding tax at the rate of 25%. However, withholding rates on income paid to United States residents by residents of Israel are subject to the United States-Israel tax treaty. No withholding has been made on interest and rent payable to Ampal under an exemption which Ampal has received from the income tax authorities on an annual basis. There can be no assurance that this exemption will continue in the future. The continued tax treatment of Ampal by the Israeli tax authorities in the manner described above is based on Ampal continuing to be treated, for tax purposes, as a non-resident of Israel that is not doing business in Israel. Under Israeli law, a tax is payable on capital gains of residents and non-residents of Israel. With regard to non-residents, this tax applies to gains on sales of assets either located in Israel or which represent a right to assets located in Israel (including gains arising from the sale of shares of stock in companies resident in Israel). Since January 1, 1994, the portion of the gain attributable to inflation prior to that date is taxable at a rate of 10%, while the portion since that date is exempt from tax, while the remainder of the profit, if any, is taxable to corporations at 37% in 1995 and is scheduled to be reduced to 36% in 1996. Non-residents of Israel are exempt from the 10% tax on the inflationary gain derived from the sale of shares in companies that are considered Israeli residents if they choose to compute the inflationary portion of the gain based on the change in the rate of exchange between Israeli currency and the foreign currency in which the shares were purchased from the date the shares were purchased until the date the shares were sold. The Income Tax Law (Adjustment for Inflation), 1985, which applies to companies which have business income in Israel or which claim a deduction in Israel for financing costs, has been in force since the 1985 tax year. The law provides for the preservation of equity whereby certain corporate assets are classified broadly into Fixed (inflation resistant) and Non-Fixed (non-inflation resistant) Assets. Where shareholders' equity, as defined therein, exceeds the depreciated cost of Fixed Assets, a tax deduction which takes into account the effect of the annual inflationary change on such excess is allowed, subject to certain limitations. If the depreciated cost of Fixed Assets exceeds shareholders' equity, then such excess, multiplied by the annual inflation change, is added to taxable income. Individuals and companies in Israel pay VAT at a rate of 17% of the price of assets sold and services rendered. They can deduct VAT paid on goods and services acquired by them for the purpose of their business. -27- United States Taxation Of Ampal Ampal and its United States subsidiaries (in the following tax discussion, generally "Ampal") are subject to United States taxation on their consolidated taxable income from foreign and domestic sources. The gross income of Ampal for tax purposes includes or may include (i) income earned directly by Ampal, (ii) Ampal's share of "subpart F income" earned by certain foreign corporations controlled by Ampal, (iii) Ampal's share of income earned by certain electing "passive foreign investment companies" of which Ampal is a stockholder and (iv) an amount (if any) generally equal to Ampal's share of a controlled foreign corporation's "excess passive assets." Subpart F income includes dividends, interest and certain rents and capital gains. Excess passive assets of a controlled foreign corporation for a taxable year are the excess of the average of the amounts of passive assets held by the corporation as of the close of each quarter of a taxable year over 25% of the average of the amounts of total assets held by the corporation at such times. Since 1993, the maximum rate applicable to domestic corporations is 35%. Ampal is entitled to claim as a credit against its United States income tax liability all or a portion of income taxes, or of taxes imposed in lieu of income taxes, paid to foreign countries. If Ampal receives dividends from a foreign corporation in which it owns 10% or more of the voting stock, in determining total foreign income taxes paid by Ampal for purposes of the foreign tax credit, Ampal is treated as having paid the same proportion of the foreign corporation's post-1986 foreign income taxes as the amount of such dividends bears to the foreign corporation's post-1986 undistributed earnings. In general, the total foreign tax credit that Ampal may claim is limited to the proportion of Ampal's United States income taxes that its foreign source taxable income bears to its taxable income from all sources, foreign and domestic. The Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"), also limits the ability of Ampal to offset its United States tax liability with foreign tax credits by subjecting various types of income to separate limitations. Source of income and deduction rules may further limit the use of foreign taxes as an offset against United States tax liability. As a result of the operation of these rules, Ampal may choose to take a deduction for foreign taxes in lieu of the foreign tax credit. Ampal may be subject to the alternative minimum tax ("AMT") on corporations. Generally, the tax base for the AMT on corporations is the taxpayer's taxable income increased or decreased by certain adjustments and tax preferences for the year. The resulting amount, called alternative minimum taxable income, is then reduced by an exemption amount and subject to tax at a 20% rate. As with the regular tax computation, AMT can be offset by foreign tax credits (separately calculated under AMT rules and generally limited to 90% of AMT liability as specially computed for this purpose). In connection with the transfers in 1992 of its stock in Granite and in 1994 of its stock in Orlite to separate foreign subsidiaries, Ampal entered into gain recognition agreements with the Internal Revenue Service. Under these agreements, if either foreign subsidiary sells all or a portion of its stock in Granite before 2003 or in Orlite before 2005, Ampal generally will be required to recognize for tax purposes a proportionate amount of gain based upon the fair market value of the stock sold on the date of the transfer to the foreign subsidiary, and to pay tax due in respect of such gain together with interest accrued on such tax since the date of the gain recognition agreement. -28- RETURN ON EQUITY AND ASSETS - --------------------------- The following table sets forth information regarding the return on equity and assets of the Company for the years indicated: Year Ended December 31, ----------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ------------------------- Return on Assets (net income divided by average total assets) .................... .61% 2.17% .06%* Return on Equity (net income divided by average shareholders' equity) ............ 1.25% 4.56% .19%* Dividend Payout Ratio Per Class A Share (dividends declared per share divided by net income per share) ............ 2.6 -- -- Equity to Assets Ratio (average equity divided by average total assets) ............ 48.74% 47.58% 33.17% * Includes cumulative effect on prior years of change in accounting principle of $(4,982,000). -29- ITEM 2. PROPERTY -------- Ampal subleases 4,936 square feet of office space leased by Hapoalim at 1177 Avenue of the Americas, New York City under a sublease which expires on August 30, 2009 and pays Hapoalim base rent of approximately $170,000 per year which commenced in September 1994, subject to escalation. The Company leases office space in various locations in the United States and Israel to Hapoalim and its subsidiaries in exchange for total annual rental payments of approximately $3,001,000, which includes $119,000 received as rental payments in connection with its property in Chicago, Illinois, see "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." These lease transactions consist of the following in 1995: Hapoalim leases a portion of premises owned by Ampal located at 105 Arlozoroff Street, Tel Aviv under a lease which expires March 7, 2003, with annual rental payments based upon 11% of the cost of the property. In 1995, Ampal received $352,000 as rental payments for these premises. Hapoalim leases premises owned by Ampal (Israel) located at 111 Arlozoroff Street, Tel Aviv under a lease which expires on September 30, 2000, with annual rental payments based upon 10% of the value of the property linked to the CPI. In 1995, Ampal (Israel) received $258,000 rental payments for these premises. Hapoalim leases two premises owned by Ampal Development, located at 65 Allenby Street and 99 Ben Yehuda Street, Tel Aviv. These leases expire December 31, 1996 (with options to extend the lease term through December 31, 2002) with annual rental payments based upon 10% of the value of the property linked to the CPI. In 1995, Ampal Development received $403,000 as rental payments for these premises. Hapoalim leases two premises owned by Ampal Development (located at 39 Shenker Street, Holon and 111 Yaffe Nof Street, Haifa. These leases expire on September 30, 2000, with annual rental payments approximately equal to 10% of the cost of the property linked to the CPI. In 1995, Ampal Development received $866,000 as rental payments for these premises. Hapoalim leases two premises owned by Ampal Financial in Ramat Hasharon and Rosh Pina. These leases expire on September 30, 2000, with the annual rental payments based upon 10% of the cost of the premises, linked to the CPI. In 1995, Ampal Financial Services received $564,000 as rental payments for these premises. Hapoalim leases three premises owned by Nir two in Tel Aviv and one in B'nai Brak, with the annual rental payments based upon 10% of the cost of the premises, linked to the CPI. The lease on the premises in Tel Aviv expires on September 30, 2000, and the lease on the premises in B'nai Brak expires on July 10, 1997 (on June 10, 2002, if an option is exercised). In 1995, Nir received $440,000 as rental for these premises. Ampal (Israel), Ampal Development and Nir each own a commercial property in Tel Aviv, which are leased to various parties. The rent received by these companies for all of these properties in 1995 totalled $442,000. Other properties of the Company, and the Company's acquisition of a building located at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York, are discussed elsewhere in this Report. See "Business." ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS ----------------- In February 1995, Yakhin Hakal and its affiliates commenced a legal proceeding in Tel Aviv District Court seeking to cause Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim to redeem the perpetual debentures owned by Ampal for approximately $700,000 and to require Ampal to surrender all of its preferred shares of Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim for their par value, on the alleged grounds that these are debt and not equity investments. It is Ampal's view, that its investments in -30- these companies, which were made in the 1950's, are equity investments and are not subject to redemption by these companies, other than upon liquidation. Ampal is contesting this legal proceeding. A hearing is scheduled to be held in April 1996. For a description of a claim for NIS 2.7 million asserted against Ampal Financial, see "Real Estate, Finance and Other Holdings - Ampal Development (Israel) Ltd., Nir Ltd. and Ampal Financial Services Ltd." For a description of the Israeli Tax Commissioner's position concerning certain reporting requirements and taxes, see "Certain United States and Israeli Regulatory Matters - Certain Israeli Real Estate Tax Matters." ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS --------------------------------------------------- On November 8, 1995, at a Special Meeting of Shareholders of Ampal, the shareholders voted to approve an amendment to Ampal's Certificate of Incorporation increasing the number of authorized shares of Class A Stock from 30,000,000 to 60,000,000 by the following vote: FOR AGAINST ABSTAIN ---------------------------------------------------------------- 20,448,688 13,242 4,413 PART II --------- ITEM 5. MARKET FOR REGISTRANT'S COMMON EQUITY AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS --------------------------------------------------------------------- PRICE RANGE OF CLASS A STOCK Ampal's Class A Stock is listed on the AMEX under the symbol "AIS.A." The following table sets forth the high and low sales prices for the Class A Stock, as reported on the consolidated transaction reporting system for each calendar quarter during the periods indicated: HIGH LOW ------ ----- 1995: Fourth Quarter.................................. $ 6 1/4 $ 5 1/8 Third Quarter................................... 7 3/16 5 3/4 Second Quarter.................................. 6 7/8 5 5/8 First Quarter................................... 7 1/8 5 1/2 1994: Fourth Quarter................................... 9 1/2 6 1/4 Third Quarter.................................... 10 5/8 6 3/4 Second Quarter................................... 9 3/4 6 3/4 First Quarter.................................... 13 1/8 8 7/8 As of March 20, 1996, there were 1,345 record holders of Class A Stock. Redeemable Warrants to purchase Class A Stock, issued in connection with Ampal's 1994 public offering, are listed on the AMEX under the symbol "AIS.WS." The warrants are exercisable until January 31, 1999, but are callable by Ampal, in whole or in part, from and after February 1, 1996 without payment to the holder. There is no established public trading market for the Common Stock. -31- VOTING RIGHTS Unless dividends on any outstanding Preferred Stock are in arrears for three successive years, as discussed below, the holders of Class A Stock are entitled to one vote per share on all matters voted upon by shareholders and, voting as a class, have the right to elect the Class A Directors. The Class A Directors constitute 25% of the total number of directors. Other than in the election of Class A Directors, the holders of Common Stock, voting as a class, are entitled to as many votes as shall equal the number of votes to which the holders of Class A Stock are entitled, but in no event more than ten votes per share of Common Stock, unless dividends on any outstanding series of Preferred Stock are in arrears for three successive years, in which case the holders of all outstanding series of Preferred Stock as to which dividends are in arrears shall have the exclusive right to vote for the election of directors until all cumulative dividend arrearages are paid. The shares of Common Stock and Class A Stock do not have cumulative voting rights, which means, if not more than 30,000,000 shares of Class A Stock are outstanding, that any holder or holders, acting in concert, of more than 50% of the Common Stock can, if such person or persons owns at least one share of Class A Stock, elect all of the directors other than the Class A Directors if that person or persons chooses to do so. See "Significant Developments Since Beginning of Last Fiscal Year" and "Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Ownership and Management - Principal Shareholders of Ampal - Certain Beneficial Owners." DIVIDEND POLICY In 1995, Ampal paid a dividend of $.21 per share on its Class A Stock and Common Stock. Ampal had not paid a dividend on the Class A Stock since 1989 and had never paid a dividend on its Common Stock. Past decisions not to pay cash dividends reflected the policy of Ampal to apply retained earnings, including funds realized from the disposition of holdings, to finance its business activities and to redeem debentures. The payment of cash dividends in the future will depend upon the Company's operating results, cash flow, working capital requirements and other factors deemed pertinent by its board of directors. Dividends on all classes of Ampal's shares are payable as a percentage of par value. The holders of Ampal's presently authorized and issued 4% Preferred Stock and 6 1/2% Preferred Stock (each having a $5.00 par value) are entitled to receive cumulative dividends at the rates of 4% and 6 1/2% per annum, respectively, payable out of surplus or net earnings of Ampal before any dividends are paid on the Common Stock or Class A Stock. If Ampal fails to pay such dividend on the Preferred Stock in any calendar year, such deficiency must be paid in full, without interest, before any dividends may be paid on the Class A Stock or Common Stock. After the payment of all cumulative dividends on the Preferred Stock and a 4% dividend on the Class A Stock (par value $1.00 per share), the Board may, but is not required to, declare dividends out of any remaining surplus or net earnings of Ampal, which dividends are participated in by the holders of 4% Preferred Stock and Class A Stock to the extent of an additional 8% each, before the holders of the Common Stock are entitled to receive any dividends. If after the payment of the aforesaid dividends on the Preferred Stock and Class A Stock there remains any surplus, the Board may, but is not required to, declare dividends out of any remaining surplus in an amount of up to 12% on the Common Stock. If, thereafter, there remains any surplus, any dividends declared are to be participated in by the holders of 4% Preferred Stock, Class A Stock and Common Stock, pro rata. -32- Item 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA - ----------------------- YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Revenues............ $ 78,151 $ 80,943 $ 73,243 $ 85,302 $ 71,519 Net income.......... 2,166 7,334 226* 10,324 1,126** Earnings per Class A share.............. $.08 $.27 $.01* $.44 $.05** Total assets........ 349,325 342,880 304,060 333,267 404,466 Notes, deposits and debentures payable. 147,016 128,554 152,113 176,130 249,959 Dividends declared per Class A share...... $.21 - - - - * Includes cumulative effect on prior years of change in accounting principle of (4,982), equal to $(.21) per share. ** Includes extraordinary income of $726, equal to $.03 per share. -33- Items 7 & 8. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS --------------------------------------------- GENERAL - ------- The Company acquires interests in businesses located in the State of Israel or that are Israel-related. An important objective of Ampal is to make investments in companies that take advantage of growth in Israel's domestic economy. The Company has diversified interests in the following sectors: hotels and leisure-time, real estate, finance, energy distribution, basic industry and high technology and communications. The Company generally seeks to acquire and maintain a sufficient equity interest in a company to permit it, on its own or with investment partners, to have a significant influence in the management and operation of that company. In determining whether to acquire an interest in a specific company, the Company considers quality of management, qualifications of investment partners, potential return on investment, projected cash flow, market share and growth potential. The Company emphasizes long-term appreciation over short-term returns and liquidity. The Company often makes equity investments accompanied by more significant loans or loan guarantees with the intention that cash flow from operations of the investee companies will repay these loans. The Company's results of operations are directly affected by the results of operations of its investees. The results of companies which are greater than 50%-owned are included in the consolidated financial statements of the Company. The Company accounts for its holdings in investees over which the Company exercises significant influence, generally 20%- to 50%-owned companies ("affiliates"), under the equity method. Under the equity method, the Company recognizes its proportionate share of such companies' income based on its percentage of direct and indirect equity interests in earnings of those companies. If the Company's interest in a subsidiary were to be reduced to 20%-50%, the investment would be recorded under the equity method. The Company's results of operations are affected by capital transactions of the affiliates. Thus, the issuance of shares by an affiliate at a price per share above the Company's carrying value per share for such affiliate results in the Company recognizing income for the period in which such issuance is made, while the issuance of shares by such affiliate at a price per share that is below the Company's carrying value per share for such affiliate results in the Company recognizing a loss for the period in which such issuance is made. The Company accounts for its holdings in investees, other than those described above, on the cost method or in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities." A comparison of the Company's financial statements from year to year must be considered in light of the Company's acquisitions and divestitures during each period. The Company's effective tax rates have been, and in the future may be, above United States statutory rates, in part, because of taxes paid in foreign jurisdictions by investees for which Ampal does not fully receive tax credits in the United States. Effective January 1, 1993, the Company was required to adopt SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," which requires a change from the deferred method to the liability method of accounting for income taxes. The cumulative effect on prior years of this change in accounting principle was reflected as a nonrecurring reduction of net income and an increase in deferred income tax liability of approximately $5 million. This was reported separately in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 1993. This change required no payments to any taxing jurisdiction and had no material effect on the provision for income taxes and on income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for the year ended December 31, 1993. For those subsidiaries and affiliates whose functional currency is considered to be the New Israeli Shekel ("NIS"), assets and liabilities are translated at the rate of exchange -34- at the end of the reporting period and revenues and expenses are translated at the average rates of exchange during the reporting period. Translation differences of those foreign companies' financial statements are included in the cumulative translation adjustment account of shareholders' equity. Should the NIS be devalued against the dollar, cumulative translation adjustments are likely to result in reductions of shareholders' equity. As of December 31, 1995, the effect on shareholders' equity was a decrease of approximately $4.4 million. Upon disposition of an investment, the related cumulative translation adjustment balance will be recognized in determining gains or losses. Effective January 1, 1994, the Company adopted SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" which requires that marketable equity securities, other than equity securities accounted for by the equity method, be reported at fair value. For those securities which are classified as trading securities, unrealized gains and losses are reported in the statement of income. Unrealized gains and losses from those securities which are classified as available-for-sale are reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity. The cumulative effect of adopting this accounting principle as of January 1, 1994 was an increase in investments of $7.4 million, an increase in deferred income taxes payable of $3.1 million and an increase in shareholders' equity of $4.3 million. At December 31, 1995 the aggregate fair value of available-for-sale securities was $2.6 million. The Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation," which will require companies either to reflect in their financial statements or as supplemental disclosure the impact on earnings and earnings per share of the fair value of stock-based compensation using certain pricing models for the option component of stock option plans. It is the Company's intention to continue to account in its basic financial statements under the general philosophy of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," as allowed under the new standard, which measures only the intrinsic option value as compensation. Disclosure, as required by SFAS No. 123, will be made commencing with the Company's financial statements for the year ending December 31, 1996, and will reflect the impact of the compensation for options issued in 1996 (if any) in the Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements. Accordingly, SFAS No. 123 has no impact on the financial position and results of operations for any period described herein. In March 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of." This Statement establishes accounting standards for the impairment of long-lived assets, certain identifiable intangibles, and goodwill related to those assets to be held and used and for long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be disposed of. SFAS No. 121 requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be held and used by an entity be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. There was no effect of SFAS No. 121 on the financial statements of the Company as no such event or changes in circumstances occurred. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- Year Ended December 31, 1995 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1994 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated net income decreased from $7.3 million for the year ended December 31, 1994 to $2.2 million for the year ended December 31, 1995. The decrease in net income in 1995 resulted primarily from the significantly greater losses incurred by the Company's food processing subsidiary, Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. ("Pri Ha'emek"), the absence of gains on issuance of shares which were recorded in 1994, lower realized and unrealized gains on investments, and higher net interest expense and effective income tax rate in 1995. These decreases were partially offset by gains on sale of real estate rental property, and an increase in net rental income and equity in earnings of affiliates in 1995. Equity in earnings of affiliates increased for the year ended December 31, 1995 as compared to the same period in 1994. The earnings of the Company's 42.5%-owned affiliate, Ophir Holdings Ltd. ("Ophir"), increased in 1995 because of realized gains recorded on its -35- investment in DSP Communications, Inc. as well as decreased interest expense on its CPI-linked bank borrowings in 1995 due to the lower rate of increase in the Consumer Price Index ("CPI") in Israel. In 1995, the Company recorded its share of earnings of its then 49%-owned affiliate, Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd. ("Cayman") through the date of sale of Cayman, whereas in 1994 the Company recorded its share of losses of Cayman, mainly because Cayman recorded unrealized losses on its marketable securities. Bay Heart Limited, the Company's 37%-owned affiliate which owns and operates a shopping mall near Haifa, reported improved results in 1995 mainly because of lower interest expense on its CPI-linked borrowings in 1995 due to the lower rate of increase in the CPI in Israel. Carmel Container Systems Limited ("Carmel"), the Company's 20.4%-owned affiliate, which is a manufacturer of paper-based packaging, also reported higher earnings in 1995 because of increased sales volume and selling prices which were adjusted for the continuing increase in the price of paper on international markets in 1995. At the same time, Carmel's gross profit increased due to greater efficiency and improvements originating from investments in equipment as well as the renovation of production lines at its plants. Am-Hal Ltd., the Company's 50%-owned affiliate which operates a luxury senior citizens center in Rishon Lezion, recorded higher earnings in 1995 resulting from a higher occupancy rate which reached 100% in 1995 and a decrease in finance expenses resulting from loan repayments. These increases were partially offset by the decrease in the 1995 earnings of Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited ("Granite"), the Company's 21.3%-owned affiliate, because of decreased income from dividends, higher financing expenses, and increased provision for taxes which resulted from the unavailability of tax benefits in 1995 which were available in 1994. In addition, equity in earnings of affiliates was also affected by the Company's share of losses recorded by Teledata Communication Ltd. ("Teledata") (a 10.4%-owned affiliate), as a result of decreases in its sales prices because of increased competition, losses incurred by a marine park in Nassau, Bahamas, which is owned by the Company's 50%-owned affiliate, Coral World International Limited, and losses recorded by the Company's start-up affiliates. Pri Ha'emek recorded significantly higher losses in 1995 as compared to 1994. Pri Ha'emek generates sales in two markets: domestic and export. Revenues from export sales decreased mainly due to the erosion of the NIS to the British Pound Sterling in 1995. Revenues from domestic sales decreased in 1995 mainly due to lower sales prices; however, in September 1995 Pri Ha'emek raised its sales prices in the domestic market, which resulted in a significant decrease in sales volume in the fourth quarter of 1995. Cost of goods sold increased in 1995 due to the increases in labor costs and costs of raw materials, a decrease in labor productivity, reduction in discounts from suppliers and write-downs of inventories from cost to market values. As a result of Pri Ha'emek's disappointing performance, the company's Managing Director was replaced and Pri Ha'emek has initiated a recovery plan. The management of Pri Ha'emek believes that the continued operations of Pri Ha'emek as a "going concern" is subject to the degree to which the recovery plan is successful. Furthermore, the Company has agreed to provide $1.5 million to Pri Ha'emek to support the recovery plan and may provide additional amounts under certain circumstances. There can be no assurance that Pri Ha'emek's recovery plan will succeed and further losses are expected before it can fully take effect. Interest income from related parties decreased in 1995 due to the scheduled repayments of deposits, notes and loans receivable to related parties. Net interest expense increased mainly because of increased interest expense recorded on an Israeli CPI-linked loan which was refinanced in 1995 by Pri Ha'emek (prior to refinancing, the loan was linked to the U.S. dollar), and interest expense incurred in connection with the purchase of an office building located at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York ("800 Second Avenue"). See Liquidity and Capital Resources. The increases in rental income and rental property operating expenses are attributable to the operations of 800 Second Avenue. The Company recorded $.3 million and $2.4 million of unrealized gains on marketable securities and $1.9 million and $3.1 million of gains on sale of investments in the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. These gains were mainly attributed to the Company's investments in DSP Group, Inc. ("DSP Group") and Mercury Interactive Corporation ("Mercury"). In addition, on August 15, 1995 Ampal sold all of its Ordinary Shares and 7% Preferred Shares of Cayman, which constituted 49% and 50% of each series, respectively, to Bank Hapoalim B.M. ("Hapoalim"). The sales price was approximately $20.3 million and the Company recorded a gain on sale of approximately $.4 million ($.2 million, net of taxes). The Company obtained an opinion from an independent investment consultant that the consideration received in the sale was fair to the Company. The aggregate fair value of -36- trading securities amounted to approximately $3.3 million and $7.1 million at December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. In 1994 the Company recorded gains on issuance of shares of $2.3 million by Pri Ha'emek and $.3 million by Granite. Gains on sale of real estate rental property consisted of the following: On November 6, 1995 Ampal sold its property located at 174 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois to an unrelated party for $.85 million. In connection therewith, Ampal received $.55 million from Hapoalim and Ampal, as landlord, and Hapoalim, as tenant, released each other from their respective obligations under a lease which was scheduled to expire in 2007. Ampal obtained an opinion from an independent real estate consultant that the consideration received from Hapoalim was fair to Ampal. The Company recorded a total gain of approximately $.5 million ($.3 million, net of taxes). On December 31, 1995 Pri Ha'emek sold a 58,000 square-foot commercial building built on 182,000 square feet of land for $3.5 million (50% was sold to the Company) and realized a gain of $3 million, 50% of which was eliminated in consolidation. Pri Ha'emek also retained an option to purchase the Company's interest in this property for $2 million until June 30, 1997 and to repurchase 50% of the Company's interest in this property for $1 million until December 31, 1998. The increase in the minority interests in 1995 is mainly attributable to the minority interests' share of losses of Pri Ha'emek. The increase in the effective income tax rate from 43% in 1994 to 73% in 1995 is attributable to changes in the components of taxable income and a reported loss of Pri Ha'emek from which no tax benefit was available. Year Ended December 31, 1994 Compared to Year Ended December 31, 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------- Consolidated net income increased from $.2 million for the year ended December 31, 1993 to $7.3 million for the year ended December 31, 1994. In 1993, the Company was required to record a nonrecurring charge to net income of approximately $5 million with respect to its adoption of SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes." Net income in 1994 increased as a result of increased gains on sales of investments, unrealized gains on marketable securities, and a reduction in net interest expense. These increases were partially offset by reductions in equity in earnings of affiliates and rental income. The decreases in interest expense and therefore in net interest expense for the year ended December 31, 1994 as compared to the same period in 1993 resulted from the repayment of notes, loans and debentures. Also, Ophir's results, which were consolidated in the first nine months of 1993, are reflected by the equity method in 1994 because the Company's interest in Ophir was diluted to 42.5% in November 1993. In 1993, Ophir incurred significant interest expense on bank borrowings used to finance its March 1993 investment in Industrial Buildings Corporation Ltd. ("Industrial Buildings") and as a result recorded a loss in that year. Equity in earnings of affiliates decreased for the year ended December 31, 1994 as compared to the same period in 1993 because Ophir's 1993 loss was not reported by the equity method in 1993 (see above). In 1994, Ophir reported further losses due to significant financing expense associated with its acquisition of Industrial Buildings. Equity in earnings of affiliates was also reduced in 1994 because the Company's then 49%-owned affiliate, Cayman recorded unrealized losses on its marketable securities. The Company's share of earnings in Teledata, of which the Company owns 2.2% directly and 19.7% (8.4% net to the Company) through Ophir, also decreased significantly because of a sharp decrease in Teledata's sales and earnings in 1994 primarily due to increased competition and delayed introduction of new products. These decreases were partially offset by the increase in the Company's share of Granite's earnings in 1994, because of increased capital gains recorded by Granite as well as significant tax savings that Granite was able to achieve. The Company's 50% share of earnings of Coral World International Ltd.'s marine park in Eilat also increased in 1994 due to the increased number of visitors and higher admission prices. -37- In February 1994, the other shareholder of Pri Ha'emek, the Company's then 74.9%-owned subsidiary, purchased additional shares in Pri Ha'emek at the same price the Company paid for its shares in 1991, diluting the Company's ownership to 66.7%. In March 1994, Pri Ha'emek conducted an initial public offering in Israel on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange ("TASE"). In connection with this offering, the Company realized a gain on issuance of shares of $2.3 million ($1.5 million after taxes). The Company's interest in Pri Ha'emek was initially diluted to 51.25%. Subsequent to the public offering, the Company has purchased additional shares and convertible debentures and at December 31, 1995 its interest was 58.2%. If all warrants and convertible debentures are exercised, the Company's interest would be diluted to 41%. During the first quarter of 1994, Granite issued additional shares upon conversions of its debentures. The Company's interest in Granite was diluted from 21.6% to 21.2% and the Company recorded a gain on issuance of shares of $.3 million ($.2 million after taxes). In 1993, as a result of a dilution of the Company's interest in Ophir, the Company recorded a gain on issuance of shares of approximately $3.2 million (approximately $2.1 million after taxes). In February and June 1993, the Company invested an aggregate of approximately $4.3 million in Paradise Mattresses (1992) Ltd. ("Paradise") for 85.1% of the shares of Paradise. Paradise's assets and liabilities were consolidated commencing June 30, 1993; since July 1, 1993 its manufacturing and distribution operations have been consolidated and were included in equity in earnings of affiliates for the six months ended June 30, 1993. Paradise is a company which manufactures and markets mattresses and fold-out beds in Israel and is a licensee of the Sealy Posturepedic Mattress name and manufacturing process. In 1994, the Company recorded realized and unrealized gains on investments in the amount of $5.5 million as follows: In 1994, the Company received gross proceeds in the amount of $2.6 million from sales of 120,000 shares of DSP Group and realized gains of $2 million ($1.3 million after taxes). In 1994, the Company received gross proceeds in the amount of $1.9 million from sales of 155,000 shares of Mercury and recorded a gain of approximately $1.5 million ($1 million after taxes). In the year ended December 31, 1994, the Company recorded $2.4 million of unrealized gains on marketable securities, which are classified as trading securities in the statement of income. Included in that amount were gross gains of $4.6 million and gross losses of $2.2 million on available-for-sale securities which had been determined to be permanently impaired in value. During 1993, the Company sold additional shares in Teledata and realized gains on sales of $1.5 million (approximately $.7 million after taxes). Rental income decreased because Ophir's financial statements are reflected by the equity method commencing on October 1, 1993. The increase in other expenses is mainly attributable to the consolidation of Paradise's financial statements commencing July 1, 1993. The decrease in the effective income tax rate to 43% in 1994 from 52% in 1993 resulted from changes in the components of taxable income and certain subsidiaries' losses for which no tax benefits were available in 1993. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- At December 31, 1995, cash and cash equivalents were $16.7 million as compared with $37.5 million at December 31, 1994. In addition, Ampal had approximately $34 million of highly liquid interest-bearing securities included in the investments caption at December 31, 1995 as compared with approximately $16 million at December 31, 1994. -38- In 1995, the Company's investment portfolio was affected by the $20.3 million sale of the Company's interest in Cayman, new investments of approximately $10 million, sales of Mercury and DSP Group shares of approximately $6 million and an increase in short-term investments of $18 million. New investments in 1995 were: On June 28, 1995 the Company's 95%-owned subsidiary purchased a property ("800 Second Avenue") for approximately $45 million on which an approximately 290,000 square-foot office building is located. The building is located at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York and houses the Consulate of the Government of Israel in New York and many other Israel government offices as well as other tenants. The purchase was partially financed by a loan of $30 million from Hapoalim. The Company financed the balance of the acquisition from its own funds. In January 1995, the Company invested $1.5 million to acquire a 20% equity interest in Epsilon Investment House Ltd. ("Epsilon") and its affiliate, Renaissance Investment Company Ltd. ("Renaissance"). Epsilon is an investment bank which provides portfolio management and Renaissance provides underwriting services in Israel through its subsidiaries. In September 1995, the Company invested $1.3 million to acquire a 21.9% equity interest and three-year options to acquire an additional 4.4% equity in U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd. (formerly known as Barshar Ltd.), an Israeli based software company specializing in the management and optimization of a variety of logistic tasks for the distribution industry. In 1995 the Company invested an aggregate of approximately $2.6 million for 13.6% of Breeze Wireless Communications Ltd., an Israeli company which develops, manufactures and markets wireless local area networks for computers, 4.1% of M-Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd., an Israeli company which develops, manufactures and markets data storage media based on "flash memory," a new silicon memory chip, and 5.8% of Comfy Interactive Movies Ltd., an Israeli company which develops and markets a computer keyboard and interactive movies specially designed for children ages 1-6. The Company also invested approximately $1.6 million to acquire additional interests in its existing subsidiaries and affiliates. In 1995, the Company invested an additional $3.3 million in M.D.F. Industries LTD ("M.D.F.") and made additional loans of $2.7 million. M.D.F. was established to produce and market medium density fiber boards in Israel. It constructed a plant which is currently in its testing phase and is expected to commence operations shortly. Deposits, notes and loans receivable, and debentures payable declined as a result of scheduled repayments. At December 31, 1995, the Company's deposits, notes and loans receivable aggregated $73 million with varying interest rates and maturities. The deposits are guaranteed by Hapoalim. Notes and loans payable increased primarily as a result of $30 million of new borrowings used to finance the acquisition of 800 Second Avenue which cost a total of approximately $45 million. At December 31, 1995, Ampal had $35.4 million aggregate principal amount, net of discounts, of its debentures outstanding which are scheduled to mature by 2003. These debentures bear interest at fixed rates ranging from 10% to 13%. These debentures are not subject to call provisions and are expected to remain outstanding until they mature in accordance with their terms although a portion of such debentures may be presented to Ampal for payment prior to scheduled maturity. Also outstanding at December 31, 1995 was $39 million principal amount of debentures issued by an Israeli subsidiary. Cash flow from deposits is matched to scheduled payments of principal and interest on the Israeli subsidiary's debentures. As of December 31, 1995, the Company had issued guarantees on certain outstanding loans to its investees and subsidiaries in the aggregate principal amount of $13.5 million, and has a share of the commitments issued by and to its investees of up to $24 million. In 1995 Ampal paid dividends on its Class A Stock and Common Stock in the amount of $.21 per share, and $1.05 and $.325 per share on its 4% and 6-1/2% Preferred Stock, respectively. Total dividends paid in 1995 amounted to $5.6 million as compared with 1994 dividends of $.4 million which was paid only on the Preferred Stock. -39- In March 1995, Ampal's Board of Directors approved the repurchase of up to 2 million shares of its Class A Stock through open market purchases from time to time. At December 31, 1995, Ampal had acquired 605,400 shares for $3.8 million. In February 1996, in connection with developments regarding Hapoalim's ownership of Ampal's equity, Ampal announced that it had temporarily suspended purchases under this program. -40- REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of Ampal-American Israel Corporation: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Ampal-American Israel Corporation (a New York corporation) and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the financial statements of certain consolidated subsidiaries, which statements reflect assets and revenues of 45% and 66% in 1995, 43% and 70% in 1994, respectively, and revenues of 77% in 1993. Also, we did not audit the financial statements of certain affiliated companies, the investments in which are reflected in the accompanying financial statements using the equity method of accounting. The Company's equity in net earnings (loss) of these companies represents $8,691,000, $5,881,000 and $9,236,000 for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. The statements of these subsidiaries and companies were audited by other auditors whose reports have been furnished to us and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for those entities, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits and the reports of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Ampal-American Israel Corporation and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As explained in Note 1(d) to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 1994, the Company changed its method of accounting for certain investments in debt and equity securities. Also, as explained in Note 1(f) to the consolidated financial statements, effective January 1, 1993, the Company changed its method of accounting for income taxes. ARTHUR ANDERSEN LLP New York, New York March 25, 1996 -41- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) REVENUES: Equity in earnings of affiliates.......... $ 7,424 $ 5,793 $ 9,037 Food processing and manufacturing......... 41,601 43,753 35,570 Interest: Related parties.......................... 10,515 15,823 16,311 Others................................... 3,781 2,135 1,411 Rental income............................. 8,450 3,390 4,045 Gains on issuance of shares by subsidiary and affiliates (Note 2)................... - 2,692 3,185 Realized and unrealized gains on investments (Notes 1(d) and 2)............ 2,193 5,525 1,973 Gains on sale of real estate rental property (Note 2)......................... 2,009 - - Other..................................... 2,178 1,832 1,711 -------- -------- -------- Total revenues....................... 78,151 80,943 73,243 -------- -------- -------- EXPENSES: Food processing and manufacturing......... 46,767 41,493 32,482 Interest: Related parties.......................... 4,392 3,781 5,068 Others................................... 11,898 15,328 17,296 Rental property operating expenses........ 3,385 507 502 Minority interests........................ (3,448) (588) (402) Other..................................... 7,124 7,501 7,480 -------- -------- -------- Total expenses....................... 70,118 68,022 62,426 -------- -------- -------- Income before income taxes................ 8,033 12,921 10,817 Income taxes (Note 8)..................... 5,867 5,587 5,609 -------- -------- -------- Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle................... 2,166 7,334 5,208 Cumulative effect on prior years of change in accounting principle (Note 1(f))....... - - (4,982) -------- -------- -------- NET INCOME........................... $ 2,166 $ 7,334 $ 226 ======== ======== ======== Earnings (loss) per Class A share: Earnings before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle........... $ .08 $ .27 $ .22 Cumulative effect on prior years of change in accounting principle (Note 1(f)) - - (.21) ----- ----- ----- Earnings per Class A share (Note 7)...... $ .08 $ .27 $ .01 ===== ===== ===== Weighted average number of Class A and equivalent shares outstanding (in thousands)............................... 24,980 24,526 20,717 Dividends per Class A share.............. $ .21 $ - $ - The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -42- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ASSETS AS AT DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Cash and cash equivalents..................... $ 16,694 $ 37,532 Deposits, notes and loans receivable (Note 3): Related parties............................. 71,484 90,462 Others...................................... 1,489 3,786 Investments (Notes 2 and 9)................... 142,291 136,109 Real estate rental property, less accumulated depreciation of $4,994 and $4,556 (Note 2)... 57,289 13,600 Property and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $8,876 and $7,060............ 17,920 17,314 Other assets (Note 1(h))...................... 42,158 44,077 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS.................................. $349,325 $342,880 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -43- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY AS AT DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) LIABILITIES Notes and loans payable (Note 4): Related parties............................. $ 51,041 $ 24,837 Others...................................... 17,086 19,226 Debentures (Note 5)........................... 78,889 84,491 Accounts and income taxes payable, accrued expenses and minority interests.............. 37,894 40,832 -------- -------- Total liabilities..................... 184,910 169,386 -------- -------- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (Note 12) SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (Notes 6 and 13) 4% Cumulative, Participating, Convertible Preferred Stock, $5 par value; authorized 650,000 shares; issued and outstanding 199,030 and 206,608 shares................... 995 1,033 6-1/2% Cumulative, Convertible Preferred Stock, $5 par value; authorized 4,282,850 shares; issued and outstanding 1,052,599 and 1,114,927 shares...................................... 5,263 5,575 Class A Stock, $1 par value; authorized 60,000,000 shares; issued 21,065,392 and 20,840,518 shares; outstanding 20,459,992 and 20,840,518 shares........................ 21,066 20,841 Common Stock, $1 par value; authorized, issued and outstanding 3,000,000 shares............. 3,000 3,000 Additional paid-in capital.................... 57,310 57,185 Retained earnings............................. 85,559 89,007 Treasury Stock, at cost (Note 6).............. (3,829) - Cumulative translation adjustments (Note 1(c)) (4,354) (2,636) Unrealized loss on marketable securities (Note 1(d)) (595) (511) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity............ 164,415 173,494 -------- -------- TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY.... $349,325 $342,880 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -44- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income............................... $ 2,166 $ 7,334 $ 226 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Equity in earnings of affiliates........ (7,424) (5,793) (9,037) Gains on issuance of shares by subsidiary and affiliates......................... - (2,692) (3,185) Realized and unrealized gains on investments........................... (2,193) (5,525) (1,973) Gains on sale of real estate rental property............................... (2,009) - - Translation loss........................ 15 100 225 Depreciation expense.................... 2,860 2,255 2,346 Amortization expense.................... 4,691 5,228 5,127 Minority interests...................... (3,448) (588) (402) Cumulative effect on prior years of change in accounting principle......... - - 4,982 Deconsolidation of investee company previously accounted for as a subsidiary - - 1,946 Decrease (increase) in other assets...... 3,499 (2,773) (6,594) (Decrease) increase in accounts and income taxes payable, accrued expenses and minority interests...................... (1,771) 1,916 852 Investments made in trading securities... (6,403) (2,099) - Proceeds from sale of trading securities. 13,379 3,012 - Dividends received from affiliates....... 4,898 4,767 3,369 -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities............................. 8,260 5,142 (2,118) -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Deposits, notes and loans receivable collected: Related parties......................... 26,177 36,552 32,871 Others.................................. 2,517 3,030 2,378 Deposits, notes and loans receivable granted: Related parties......................... (5,271) (8,716) (5,645) Others.................................. (155) (1,756) (176) Investments made in: Available-for-sale securities........... (1,369) - - Affiliates and others................... (33,681) (23,776) (6,874) Proceeds from sale of investments: Affiliates and others................... 26,633 4,715 9,281 Purchase of property and equipment....... (2,268) (3,062) (4,292) Purchase of real estate rental property.. (45,408) - - Proceeds from sale of real estate rental property................................ 1,426 - - -------- -------- -------- Net cash (used in) provided by investing activities............................. (31,399) 6,987 27,543 -------- -------- -------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -45- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands) Cash flows from financing activities: Notes and loans payable received: Related parties......................... $ 33,216 $ 1,757 $ 19,715 Others.................................. 7,718 5,738 6,777 Notes and loans payable repaid: Related parties......................... (7,153) (20,556) (31,837) Others.................................. (9,903) (4,867) (8,137) Debentures issued by subsidiary.......... - 4,855 - Debentures repaid........................ (11,093) (20,486) (17,639) Proceeds from issuance of shares to minority interests..................... 50 - 686 Proceeds from issuance of shares......... - 57,460 - Dividends paid........................... (5,614) (406) (440) Purchase of treasury stock............... (3,829) - - -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities............................. 3,392 23,495 (30,875) -------- -------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents......................... (1,091) (1,270) (1,070) -------- -------- -------- Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents.............................. (20,838) 34,354 (6,520) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year...................................... 37,532 3,178 9,698 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year.. $ 16,694 $ 37,532 $ 3,178 ======== ======== ======== Supplemental Disclosure of Cash Flow Information Cash paid during the year: Interest: Related parties......................... $ 2,790 $ 1,790 $ 2,599 Others.................................. 5,155 5,677 7,495 -------- -------- -------- Total interest paid................... $ 7,945 $ 7,467 $ 10,094 ======== ======== ======== Income taxes paid....................... $ 6,940 $ 1,921 $ 3,853 ======== ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -46- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands, except share amounts and per share data) 4% PREFERRED STOCK Balance, beginning of year................ $ 1,033 $ 1,068 $ 1,202 Conversion of 7,578, 7,112 and 26,808 shares into Class A Stock................. (38) (35) (134) -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year...................... $ 995 $ 1,033 $ 1,068 ======== ======== ======== 6-1/2% PREFERRED STOCK Balance, beginning of year................ $ 5,575 $ 6,011 $ 7,554 Conversion of 62,328, 87,415 and 309,018 shares into Class A Stock................. (312) (436) (1,543) -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year...................... $ 5,263 $ 5,575 $ 6,011 ======== ======== ======== CLASS A STOCK Balance, beginning of year................ $ 20,841 $ 16,225 $ 15,164 Issuance of shares upon conversion of Preferred Stock.......................... 225 298 1,061 Issuance of shares in a public offering*.. - 4,318 - -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year...................... $ 21,066 $ 20,841 $ 16,225 ======== ======== ======== ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL Balance, beginning of year................ $ 57,185 $ 10,605 $ 9,989 Conversion of Preferred Stock............. 125 173 616 Proceeds from issuance of shares in a public offering........................... - 46,407 - -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year...................... $ 57,310 $ 57,185 $ 10,605 ======== ======== ======== RETAINED EARNINGS Balance, beginning of year................ $ 89,007 $ 82,079 $ 82,293 Net income................................ 2,166 7,334 226 Dividends: 4% Preferred Stock - $1.05, $.20 and $.20 per share.............................. (209) (42) (43) 6-1/2% Preferred Stock - $.325 per share (351) (364) (397) Class A Stock - $.21 per share.......... (4,424) - - Common Stock - $.21 per share........... (630) - - -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year...................... $ 85,559 $ 89,007 $ 82,079 ======== ======== ======== TREASURY STOCK (Note 6) Balance, beginning of year................ $ - $ - $ - Purchase of 605,400 shares of Class A Stock at cost............................. (3,829) - - -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year...................... $ (3,829) $ - $ - ======== ======== ======== * Issuance of 4,500,000 shares, including 182,066 held in treasury. The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -47- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 1993 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands, except share amounts and per share data) CUMULATIVE TRANSLATION ADJUSTMENTS Balance, beginning of year................ $ (2,636) $ (2,171) $ - Foreign currency translation adjustment... (1,718) (465) (2,171) -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year...................... $ (4,354) $ (2,636) $ (2,171) ======== ======== ======== UNREALIZED LOSS ON MARKETABLE SECURITIES Balance, beginning of year................ $ (511) $ 4,300** $ - Transfer to trading securities............ - (3,800) - Write-down due to permanent impairment.... - (500) - Unrealized loss, net...................... (84) (511) - -------- -------- -------- Balance, end of year...................... $ (595) $ (511) $ - ======== ======== ======== ** Represents cumulative effect of adoption of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities." The accompanying notes are an integral part of the consolidated financial statements. -48- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (DOLLARS IN THOUSANDS) Note 1 - Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (a) The Company As used in these financial statements, the term the "Company" refers to Ampal-American Israel Corporation ("Ampal") and its consolidated subsidiaries. A substantial portion of the Company's operations involves transactions with Bank Hapoalim B.M. ("Hapoalim") and companies affiliated or related thereto. Hapoalim, the largest bank in Israel, and its wholly-owned subsidiary, Atad Hevra Lehashkaot Limited ("Atad"), are currently Ampal's controlling shareholders. A provision of the Banking (Licensing) Law, 5741-1981, as amended, (the "Banking Law") imposes limitations on the purchase and holding of means of control of non-banking corporations by Israeli banks. The Banking Law does not permit Israeli banks, including Hapoalim, to invest more than 25% of its capital in non-banking corporations and to hold more than 25% of the means of control of each such corporation. Under the Banking Law, the Company may not use financing directly or indirectly provided by Hapoalim to make acquisitions of interests in a non-banking corporation. Hapoalim may not extend credit to the Company except in the ordinary course of business and on terms similar to those on which credit is extended to other customers in the same class. In addition, under an amendment to the Banking Law enacted in March 1994, Israeli banks, including Hapoalim, are required to reduce their holdings of grandfathered non-banking corporations, including Ampal, to 25% by not later than December 31, 1996 (see Note 13). Following recommendations of a committee formed by the Israeli Ministry of Finance in order to examine the overall economic implications of a further reduction in the permitted holdings of banks in non-banking corporations, the Government of Israel has recently introduced a new bill to amend the Banking Law. This bill would require banks, including Hapoalim, to further reduce their holdings in individual non-banking corporations such as Ampal to 20% by December 31, 1999, and to reduce their overall investment in non-banking corporations to 20% of the bank's capital by that date. Pursuant to this bill, each bank's aggregate permitted investments in non-banking corporations by the end of 2002, would not exceed 15% of each bank's capital, with the addition of up to 10% of its capital permitted to be invested, subject to certain limitations and/or in certain eligible non-banking corporations. Prior to November 1993 Hapoalim was controlled by Hevrat Ha'ovdim. Companies controlled by Hevrat Ha'ovdim which are not part of the Hapoalim family of companies and companies controlled by the Government of Israel were not deemed affiliates or related parties. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (b) Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Ampal and its subsidiaries. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform with the current year's presentation. Investments in which the Company exercises significant influence, generally 20%-50% owned companies ("affiliates"), are accounted for by the equity method, whereby the Company recognizes its proportionate share of such companies' net income or loss. -49- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (c) Translation of Foreign Currencies For those subsidiaries and affiliates whose functional currency is considered to be the New Israeli Shekel, assets and liabilities were translated at the rate of exchange at the end of the reporting period and revenues and expenses were translated at the average rates of exchange during the reporting period. Translation differences of those foreign companies' financial statements are included in the cumulative translation adjustment account of shareholders' equity. Assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries and companies accounted for by the equity method whose functional currency is the U.S. dollar are translated using year-end rates of exchange, except for property and equipment and certain investment and equity accounts which are translated at rates of exchange prevailing on the dates of acquisition. Revenues and expenses are translated at average rates of exchange during the year except for revenue and expense items relating to assets translated at historical rates which are translated on the same basis as the related asset. Translation gains and losses for these companies are reflected in the consolidated statement of income. (d) Investments The equity in earnings of two companies, Moriah Hotels Ltd. ("Moriah") and Orlite Engineering Company Ltd. ("Orlite"), which was reflected through their year ending September 30th in the consolidated statement of income in 1993, was reflected on a December 31 year-end basis in 1995 and 1994. The effect of this change on the Company's 1994 consolidated financial statements was immaterial. Effective January 1, 1994, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities" which requires that marketable equity securities, other than equity securities accounted for by the equity method, be reported at fair value. For those securities which are classified as trading securities, unrealized gains and losses are reported in the statement of income. Unrealized gains and losses from those securities which are classified as available-for-sale are reported as a separate component of shareholders' equity. The cumulative effect of adopting this accounting principle as of January 1, 1994 was an increase in investments of $7.4 million, an increase in deferred income taxes payable of $3.1 million and an increase in shareholders' equity of $4.3 million. At December 31, 1995 and 1994 the aggregate fair values of available-for-sale securities were $2.6 million and $.8 million. Prior to January 1, 1994 the Company recorded its investments in marketable securities at the lower of cost or market. In the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994, the Company recorded $.3 million and $2.4 million of unrealized gains on marketable securities in the statement of income. In 1994, included in that amount were gross gains of $4.6 million on trading securities and gross losses of $2.2 million on available-for-sale securities which have been determined to be permanently impaired in value. In the quarter ended December 31, 1994, the Company's then 49%-owned affiliate, Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd., recorded an unrealized loss on marketable securities, the Company's share of which was approximately $.8 million, which resulted from the transfer of securities from the available-for-sale category to the trading security category. During 1995 and 1994, the Company invested approximately $6.4 million and $2.1 million in marketable securities. (e) Property and Equipment Property and equipment are carried at cost, less accumulated depreciation, computed by the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. (f) Income Taxes -50- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Effective January 1, 1993, the Company was required to adopt SFAS No. 109, "Accounting for Income Taxes," which requires a change from the deferred method to the liability method of accounting for income taxes. The cumulative effect on prior years of this change in accounting principle was reflected as a nonrecurring reduction of net income and an increase in deferred income tax liability of approximately $5 million. This was reported separately in the consolidated statement of income for the year ended December 31, 1993. This change required no payments to any taxing jurisdiction and had no material effect on the provision for income taxes and on income before cumulative effect of change in accounting principle for the year ended December 31, 1993. Deferred income taxes are not provided on undistributed earnings of foreign subsidiaries totalling approximately $30 million, since such earnings are currently expected to be permanently reinvested outside the United States. If the earnings were not considered permanently invested, approximately $11 million of deferred income taxes would have been provided. Deferred income taxes are provided on equity in earnings of affiliates, and gains on issuances of shares by affiliates, and unrealized gains on investments. Ampal's foreign subsidiaries file separate tax returns and provide for taxes accordingly. (g) Cash Equivalents Cash equivalents include time deposits and notes receivable with original maturities of 90 days or less. (h) Other Assets Other assets include inventories of the food processing and manufacturing subsidiaries in the amount of $18 million ($17.6 million in 1994). Note 2 - Acquisitions and Dispositions (a) On June 28, 1995 the Company's 95%-owned subsidiary purchased a property ("800 Second Avenue") for approximately $45 million on which an approximately 290,000 square-foot office building is located. The building is located at 800 Second Avenue, New York, New York and houses the Consulate of the Government of Israel in New York and many other Israel government offices as well as other tenants. The purchase was partially financed by a loan of $30 million from Hapoalim (see Note 4). The Company financed the balance of the acquisition from its own funds. (b) In January 1995, the Company invested $1.5 million to acquire a 20% equity interest in Epsilon Investment House Ltd. ("Epsilon") and its affiliate, Renaissance Investment Company Ltd. ("Renaissance"). Epsilon is an investment bank which provides portfolio management and Renaissance provides underwriting services in Israel through its subsidiaries. (c) In September 1995, the Company invested $1.3 million to acquire a 21.9% equity interest and three-year options to acquire an additional 4.4% equity in U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd. (formerly known as Barshar Ltd.), an Israeli based software company specializing in the management and optimization of a variety of logistic tasks for the distribution industry. (d) In 1995 the Company invested an aggregate of approximately $2.6 million for 13.6% of Breeze Wireless Communications Ltd., an Israeli company which develops, manufactures and markets wireless local area networks for computers, 4.1% of M-Systems Flash Disk Pioneers Ltd., an Israeli company which develops, manufactures and markets data storage media based on "flash memory," a new silicon memory chip, and 5.8% of Comfy Interactive Movies Ltd., an Israeli company which develops and markets a computer keyboard and interactive movies specially designed for children ages 1-6. The Company also invested approximately $1.6 million to acquire additional interests in its existing subsidiaries and affiliates. -51- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (e) On August 15, 1995 Ampal sold all of its Ordinary Shares and 7% Preferred Shares of Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd. ("Cayman"), which constituted 49% and 50% of each series, respectively, to Hapoalim. The sales price was approximately $20.3 million and the Company recorded a gain on sale of approximately $.4 million ($.2 million, net of taxes). The Company obtained an opinion from an independent investment consultant that the consideration received in the sale was fair to the Company. The Company recorded its share of earnings in Cayman through the date of sale. (f) On November 6, 1995 Ampal sold its property located at 174 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois to an unrelated party for $.85 million. In connection therewith, Ampal received $.55 million from Hapoalim and Ampal, as landlord, and Hapoalim, as tenant, released each other from their respective obligations under a lease which was scheduled to expire in 2007. Ampal obtained an opinion from an independent real estate consultant that the consideration received from Hapoalim was fair to Ampal. The Company recorded a total gain of approximately $.5 million ($.3 million, net of taxes). (g) In 1994, the Company invested in 50% of the equity of M.D.F. Industries Ltd. ("M.D.F.") in the amount of $1.8 million and made loans of $1.3 million to the company. In 1995, the Company invested an additional $3.3 million in M.D.F. and made additional loans of $2.7 million. M.D.F. was established to produce and market medium density fiber boards in Israel. It constructed a plant which is currently in its testing phase and is expected to commence operations shortly. (h) In February 1994, the other shareholder of Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd. ("Pri Ha'emek"), the Company's then 74.9%-owned subsidiary, purchased additional shares in Pri Ha'emek at the same price the Company paid for its shares in 1991, diluting the Company's ownership to 66.7%. In March 1994, Pri Ha'emek conducted an initial public offering in Israel on the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. In connection with this offering, the Company realized a gain on issuance of shares of $2.3 million ($1.5 million after taxes). The Company's interest in Pri Ha'emek was initially diluted to 51.25%. Subsequent to the public offering, the Company has purchased additional shares and convertible debentures and at December 31, 1995 its interest was 58.21%. If all warrants and convertible debentures were to be exercised, the Company's interest would be diluted to 41%. On December 31, 1995 Pri Ha'emek sold a 58,000 square-foot commercial building built on 182,000 square feet of land for $3.5 million (50% of the building was sold to the Company) and realized a gain on sale of $3 million, 50% of which was eliminated in consolidation. Pri Ha'emek also retained an option to repurchase the Company's interest in this property for $2 million until June 30, 1997 and to repurchase 50% of the Company's interest in this property for $1 million until December 31, 1998. (i) In 1995 and 1994, the Company received gross proceeds in the amounts of $1.9 and $2.6 million from sales of 106,000 and 120,000 shares of DSP Group, Inc. ("DSP Group") and recorded a loss of $.1 million and a gain of $2 million ($.1 million and $1.3 million after taxes), respectively. (j) In 1995 and 1994, the Company received gross proceeds in the amounts of $4 million and $1.9 million from sales of 237,000 and 155,000 shares of Mercury Interactive Corporation ("Mercury"), which the Company acquired in 1992, and recorded gains of approximately $.9 million and $1.5 million ($.6 million and $1 million after taxes), respectively. (k) In February and June 1993, the Company invested an aggregate of approximately $4.3 million in Paradise Mattresses (1992) Ltd. ("Paradise") for 85.1% of the shares of Paradise. Paradise's assets and liabilities were consolidated commencing June 30, 1993; since July 1, 1993 its manufacturing and distribution operations have been consolidated and were included in equity in earnings of affiliates for the six months ended June 30, 1993. -52- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (l) During 1993, the Company sold shares in Teledata Communications Ltd. ("Teledata") and realized gains on sales of $1.5 million (approximately $.7 million after taxes). As a result of the Company's dilution in Ophir (see Note 2(n)) and additional sales during 1995 and 1994, the Company's ownership in Teledata was further reduced to 10.4% (see Note 9). (m) In March 1993, Ophir, then a subsidiary of the Company, made an investment in approximately 12.8% of the equity of Industrial Buildings Corporation Ltd. ("Industrial Buildings") in the amount of approximately $50 million, which it is accounting for by the equity method. The investment was financed primarily by borrowings from unrelated banks and was made, together with other investors, as part of a group which acquired approximately 51% of Industrial Buildings. Ophir's interest in Industrial Buildings has been pledged to secure borrowings by it and other investors in the group. In November 1993, the capital structure of Ophir was reorganized to provide for only one class of shares, instead of the two classes which previously existed. In connection with the recapitalization, Ophir received a "fairness" opinion from an independent investment consultant. As part of that transaction, the Company's equity interest in Ophir was increased from 49.4% to 50%. Immediately thereafter, Ophir made a private placement of its shares to a related party under which it issued 15% of its shares for approximately $10.2 million and the Company's interest in Ophir was diluted from 50% to 42.5%. Until September 30, 1993, Ophir's financial statements were consolidated by the Company. As a result of the above-mentioned transactions, in the fourth quarter of 1993 Ophir was accounted for under the equity method of accounting and the Company recorded a gain on issuance of shares of approximately $3.2 million (approximately $2.1 million after taxes). Note 3 - Deposits, Notes and Loans Receivable Deposits, notes and loans receivable earn interest at varying rates depending upon their linkage provisions. The deposits are guaranteed by Hapoalim. Deposits have maturities of up to 10 years and notes and loans receivable have maturities of up to 6 years. Note 4 - Deposits, Notes and Loans Payable Deposits, notes and loans payable consist primarily of bank borrowings either in U.S. Dollars, linked to the U.S. Dollar or in unlinked shekels with interest rates varying depending upon their linkage provision and mature through 2003. On June 28, 1995, in connection with the purchase of 800 Second Avenue (see Note 2(a)), a subsidiary borrowed $30 million from Hapoalim at an interest rate based on London Interbank Offered Rates plus 1% (6.6875% at December 31, 1995), payable quarterly with principal due on June 28, 1996. In March 1996 the subsidiary requested, and Hapoalim approved, an extension of the loan to June 28, 2000 with principal payable in 14 quarterly installments commencing March 28, 1997. The weighted average interest rates on the balances of short-term borrowings at year-end are as follows: 7.45% on $56.7 million, 11.83% on $22.3 million and 5.71% on $30.7 million in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Note 5 - Debentures -53- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Debentures outstanding at December 31 consist of: 1995 1994 ------------------ Ampal: Various series with interest rates ranging from 10%-13%, maturing 1996-2003............................ $ 47,934 $ 53,202 Ampal Development (Israel) Ltd.: Various series with interest rates ranging from 6.2%-7.5%, linked to the Consumer Price Index in Israel, maturing 1996-2005, secured by assets of $41 million............................................ 38,992 43,161 Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd.: Various series with an interest rate of 3%, linked to the Consumer Price Index in Israel, maturing 1998-2003, secured by assets of approximately $43 million......... 4,511 4,713 ------- ------- 91,437 101,076 Less: Unamortized discounts............................. 12,548 16,585 ---------- -------- Total................................................... $ 78,889 $ 84,491 ======== ======== Certain debentures are presentable for early redemption. If presented for early redemption, maturities (including required obligations) for the five years ending December 31 would be: 1996 - $41,806* 1997 - 5,778 1998 - 6,579 1999 - 6,579 2000 - 7,135 Thereafter - 11,653 * If no debentures are presented for early redemption, scheduled maturities will amount to $22,590. Note 6 - Shareholders' Equity Capital Stock The 4% and 6-1/2% Preferred shares are convertible into 5 and 3 shares of Class A Stock, respectively. At December 31, 1995, a total of 8,779,072 shares of Class A Stock is reserved for issuance upon the conversion of the Preferred Stock and the exercise of warrants and options. The 4% and 6-1/2% Preferred Stock are preferred as to dividends on a cumulative basis. Additional dividends out of available retained earnings, if declared, are payable on an annual non-cumulative basis as a percentage of par value as follows: (i) up to 4% on Class A Stock, then (ii) up to 8% on Class A Stock and 4% Preferred Stock, ratably, then (iii) up to 12% on Common Stock, then (iv) on 4% Preferred Stock, Class A Stock and Common Stock, ratably. Preferred shares are nonvoting unless dividends are in arrears for three successive years. At December 31, 1995, there are no dividend arrearages. In March 1995, the Board of Directors of Ampal approved the repurchase by Ampal of up to 2 million shares of its Class A Stock, at market prices from time to time. As of December 31, 1995, Ampal had repurchased 605,400 shares of its Class A Stock for approximately $3.8 million. On February 21, 1996, in connection with developments -54- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS regarding Hapoalim's ownership of Ampal's equity, Ampal announced that it had temporarily suspended purchases under this program (See Note 13). On November 8, 1995, at a Special Meeting of Shareholders of Ampal, the shareholders voted to approve an amendment to Ampal's Certificate of Incorporation increasing the number of shares of Class A Stock from 30,000,000 to 60,000,000. On February 1, 1994, Ampal completed a public offering of 4.5 million units, each consisting of one share of Class A stock and one redeemable warrant to purchase one share of Ampal's Class A stock for $12.125 per unit. The warrants are exercisable at $16 per share at any time until January 31, 1999, and are callable by Ampal, in whole or in part, from and after February 1, 1996, without payment to the holder. The net proceeds which Ampal received from this offering amounted to approximately $51 million. On November 5, 1993, Ampal's Board of Directors approved a stock option plan which provides for grants of options to purchase up to 200,000 shares of Class A stock in the aggregate to employees, officers and directors of Ampal and certain subsidiaries of Ampal. On January 25, 1994, the Stock Option Committee of the Board of Directors approved the issuance of 134,900 options (of which 8,775 options have been canceled) in the aggregate at an exercise price of $10.91 per share (a 10% discount from market price on the date of grant). The entire discount was recorded as compensation expense in 1994. The Stock Option Plan was approved by Ampal's shareholders on September 22, 1994. At December 31, 1995, 27,500 options are exercisable and 98,625 options become exercisable on January 25, 1996. Retained Earnings At December 31, 1995, retained earnings include $53.5 million for affiliates accounted for by the equity method, of which $31.7 million and an additional $40.1 million from subsidiaries is not available for the payment of dividends. In most cases this results from Israeli requirements that dividends may only be paid on the basis of shekel-denominated and not dollar-denominated retained earnings. Note 7 - Earnings Per Class A Share ("EPS") Earnings per share is reflected for Class A Stock and not for Common Stock since Class A Stock is publicly held whereas the Common Stock is not. EPS assumes the conversion of the 4% and 6-1/2% Preferred Stock into Class A Stock during the year and gives effect to the participatory rights of 3 million shares of the Common Stock. The exercise of warrants and options is not included in the calculation of EPS because their effect would be anti-dilutive. Therefore, EPS is calculated by dividing net income by 28 million, 27.5 million and 23.7 million shares in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. Note 8 - Income Taxes 1995 1994 1993 ------------------------- The components of current and deferred income tax expense (benefit) are: Current: State and local........................ $ 65 $ 60 $ 8 Federal................................ 6,239 1,311 1,254 Foreign................................ 1,153 796 1,668 Deferred: State and local........................ 60 - - Federal................................ (1,772) 2,095 3,319 Foreign................................ 122 1,325 (640) -------- -------- -------- Total............................... $ 5,867 $ 5,587 $ 5,609 ======== ======== ======== -55- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The components of deferred income tax expense are: Unrealized (losses) gains............... $ (30) $ 2,240 $ - Equity in earnings of affiliates........ (1,808) 1,066 2,563 Gains on issuances of shares............ - 941 1,115 Debenture selling expenses.............. (27) (240) (294) Other................................... 275 (587) (705) -------- -------- -------- Total................................ $ (1,590) $ 3,420 $ 2,679 ======== ======== ======== The domestic and foreign components of income (loss) before income taxes are: Domestic................................ $ 1,571 $ 253 $ (1,418) Foreign................................. 6,462 12,668 12,235 -------- -------- -------- Total................................ $ 8,033 $ 12,921 $ 10,817 ======== ======== ======== A reconciliation of income taxes between the statutory and effective tax is as follows: Federal income tax at 35%, 35% and 34%.. $ 2,811 $ 4,523 $ 3,678 Taxes on foreign income in excess of U.S. rate.................................... 3,026 1,426 1,925 Other................................... 30 (362) 6 -------- -------- -------- Total effective tax: 73%, 43% and 52%... $ 5,867 $ 5,587 $ 5,609 ======== ======== ======== Other assets include approximately $1.5 million ($2 million in 1994) of deferred tax assets which represent the tax benefit of the temporary differences between the carrying values of the fixed assets in the financial statements and their income tax bases. Accounts and income taxes payable and accrued expenses include approximately $23.1 million ($24.6 million in 1994) of deferred tax liability provided on undistributed earnings of the affiliates. Note 9 - Investments in Affiliates and Others The companies accounted for by the equity method and the Company's share of equity in those investments are: 1995 1994 1993 -------------------------- Am-Hal Ltd............................. 50% 50% 50% Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd (see Note 2(e)) - 49 49 Bay Heart Limited...................... 37 37 37 Carmel Containers Systems Limited...... 20.4 20 20 Coral World International Limited...... 50 50 50 Davidson-Atai Publishers Ltd........... 20.7 20.7 22.5 Epsilon Investment House Ltd........... 20 - - Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited Partnership........................... 50 25.5 25.5 Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited... 21.3 21.2 21.6 M.D.F. Industries Ltd.................. 50 - - Moriah Hotels Ltd...................... 46 46 46 Ophir Holdings Ltd. (Note 2(m))........ 42.5 42.5 42.5 Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd........... 22.7 22 30.1 Renaissance Investment Company Ltd..... 20 - - Teledata Communication Ltd............. 2.2* 2.2* 2.5* Trinet Investment in High-Tech Ltd..... 37.5 37.5 - Trinet Venture Capital Ltd............. 50 50 - U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd. 21.9 - - -56- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS * In addition, Ophir Holdings Ltd. holds 19.2% of Teledata's shares. Combined summarized financial information for the above companies is as follows: 1995 1994 1993 ----------------------------- Revenues............................... $750,876 $592,012 $558,979 Gross profit........................... 164,108 119,072 104,833 Net income........................... 29,103 25,215 23,246 Property and equipment................. $335,209 $282,956 $247,616 Other assets........................... 429,807 477,412 452,546 -------- -------- -------- Total assets......................... $765,016 $760,368 $700,162 ======== ======== ======== Total liabilities, including bank borrowings............................. $460,477 $438,102 $419,328 ======== ======== ======== The carrying value of the Company's investments in shares of its publicly traded affiliates and others at December 31, 1995 amounted to $42.5 million and had a market value of $48.9 million, which is based upon quoted market prices of shares traded on the American Stock Exchange, NASDAQ and the Tel Aviv Stock Exchange. Note 10 - Segment Information Segment information presented below results primarily from operations in Israel. YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 1994 1993 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------- Revenues: - -------- Finance........................... $ 17,982 $ 29,599 $ 27,367 Real estate rental................ 10,484(d) -(e) -(e) Food processing................... 31,376 35,024 30,726 Mattress manufacturing............ 10,174 9,625 4,950 Leisure-time...................... 1,514 1,411 1,428 Intercompany adjustments.......... (803) (509) (265) -------- -------- -------- Total........................ $ 70,727 $ 75,150 $ 64,206 ======== ======== ======== Equity in Earnings (Losses) of - ------------------------------ Affiliates: - ---------- Finance........................... $ 566(b) $ (2,531)(b) $ (128)(b) Real estate rental................ (678)(c) -(e) -(e) Food processing................... - - - Mattress manufacturing............ - - 243 Leisure-time...................... 1,779(a) 3,647(a) 2,586(a) -------- -------- -------- Total........................ $ 1,667 $ 1,116 $ 2,701 ======== ======== ======== Pretax Operating Income (Loss): - ------------------------------- Finance........................... $ 1,125 $ 7,720 $ 1,516 Real estate rental................ 5,444 -(e) -(e) Food processing................... (9,106) (693) (37) Mattress manufacturing............ 428 401 508 Leisure-time...................... (730) (889) (610) -------- -------- -------- Total........................ $ (2,839) $ 6,539 $ 1,377 ======== ======== ======== -57- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Total Assets: - ------------- Finance........................... $256,731 $289,914 $259,025 Real estate rental................ 61,804 -(e) -(e) Food processing................... 42,843 47,837 37,083 Mattress manufacturing............ 7,912 8,328 8,752 Leisure-time...................... 4,949 4,792 4,654 Intercompany adjustments.......... (24,914) (7,991) (5,454) -------- -------- -------- Total........................ $349,325 $342,880 $304,060 ======== ======== ======== Investments in Affiliates: - -------------------------- Finance........................... $ - $ 28,913(b) $ 31,508(b) Real estate rental................ 9,768(c) -(e) -(e) Food processing................... - - - Mattress manufacturing............ - - - Leisure-time...................... 37,108(a) 35,194(a) 30,636(a) -------- -------- -------- Total........................ $ 46,876 $ 64,107 $ 62,144 ======== ======== ======== Capital Expenditures: - --------------------- Finance........................... $ 26 $ 154 $ 48 Real estate rental................ 45,408 -(e) -(e) Food processing................... 1,769 2,470 832 Mattress manufacturing............ 368 334 3,317 Leisure-time...................... 105 104 95 -------- -------- -------- Total........................ $ 47,676 $ 3,062 $ 4,292 ======== ======== ======== Depreciation and Amortization: - ------------------------------ Finance........................... $ 4,322 $ 5,276 $ 5,402 Real estate rental................ 815 -(e) -(e) Food processing................... 1,472 1,151 1,122 Mattress manufacturing............ 650 725 634 Leisure-time...................... 292 331 315 -------- -------- -------- Total........................ $ 7,551 $ 7,483 $ 7,473 ======== ======== ======== Corporate office expense is principally applicable to the financing operation and has been charged to that segment above. Revenues and pretax operating income above exclude equity in earnings of affiliates and minority interests. (a) Operations in Australia, Bahamas, Israel, U.S. Virgin Islands and United States. (b) Operations in Israel (1994 and 1993 only) and Cayman Islands. (c) Operations in Israel. (d) Includes gains on sale of real estate rental property (see Notes 2(f) and 2(h)). (e) The Company did not have a real estate rental segment in 1994 and 1993; all amounts related to real estate rental for these years are reflected in the finance segment. The real estate rental segment consists of rental property owned in Israel and the United States leased to related and unrelated parties. The food processing segment is composed of Pri Ha'emek, which processes and packages vegetables, canned juices and other vegetable and citrus products in Israel. It markets its products primarily to large retail chains in Israel and, to a lesser extent, North America and Japan. The mattress manufacturing segment consists of Paradise, which is a leading manufacturer and distributor of mattresses and fold-out beds in Israel whose customer base consists of independent stores as well as hotels chains. The leisure time segment consist primarily of Coral World International Limited (marine parks located around the world) and Moriah Hotels Ltd. (hotel chain in Israel). Because of Pri Ha'emek's continuing losses, the company's management has put into effect a recovery program, the implementation of which started at the end of 1995 and the principal components of which are a reduction in those manufacturing and marketing activities which do not contribute to the company's profitability, a reduction in the size of the workforce, the realization of those fixed assets which have ceased to contribute to manufacturing activities, and the development of and increase in capacity and efficiency of those production lines which will contribute to an increase in the company's profitability. The management of Pri Ha'emek believes that the continued operations of Pri Ha'emek as a "going concern" is subject to the degree to which the recovery plan is successful. Furthermore, the company has agreed to provide $1.5 million to Pri Ha'emek to support the recovery plan and may provide additional amounts under certain circumstances. There can be no assurance that Pri Ha'emek's recovery plan will succeed and further losses are expected before it can fully take effect. -58- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 11 - Disclosures about Fair Value of Financial Instruments The following methods and assumptions were used to estimate the fair value of each class of financial instruments for which it is practicable to estimate that value: (a) Cash and Cash Equivalents For short-term investments, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. (b) Deposits, Notes and Loans Receivable The fair value of these deposits, notes and loans is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates at which similar loans would be made to borrowers with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. (c) Investments For financial instruments with maturities between 91 days and 1 year, and all marketable securities, the carrying amount is a reasonable estimate of fair value. (d) Commitments Due to the relative short term of commitments discussed in Note 12, their contract value is considered to be their fair value. (e) Deposits, Notes and Loans Payable and Debentures The fair value of notes and loans payable, deposits payable and debentures outstanding is estimated by discounting the future cash flows using the current rates offered by lenders for similar borrowings with similar credit ratings and for the same remaining maturities. 1995 1994 ------------------ ---------------- Carrying Fair Carrying Fair Amount Value Amount Value ------ ----- ------ ----- Financial assets: Cash and cash equivalents.... $ 16,694 $ 16,694 $ 37,532 $ 37,532 Deposits, notes and loans receivable.................. 72,973 71,993 94,248 93,186 Investments.................. 40,100 40,100 24,663 24,663 -------- -------- -------- -------- $129,767 $128,787 $156,443 $155,381 ======== ======== ======== ======== Financial liabilities: Deposits, notes and loans payable..................... $ 68,127 $ 67,488 $ 44,063 $ 43,369 Debentures outstanding....... 78,889 81,476 84,491 85,650 -------- -------- -------- -------- $147,016 $148,964 $128,554 $129,019 ======== ======== ======== ======== Note 12 - Commitments and Contingencies (a) The combined minimum annual lease payments on Ampal's corporate offices, Country Club Kfar Saba and Paradise, without giving effect to future escalations, are approximately $679,000 a year for the years 1996 through 1998, and $536,000 for 1999, and $553,000 for 2000 and $1.8 million in the aggregate, thereafter. The leases expire in 2009, 1998 and 2000, respectively. (b) For the years 1996 through 2000, the combined minimum lease receipts to be received by the Company from rental properties are approximately $8.3 million in 1996 ($2.8 million from related parties); $7.9 million in 1997 ($2.3 million from related parties); $7.8 million in 1998 ($2.1 million from related parties); $8.0 million in 1999 ($2.1 million from related parties); $7.7 million in 2000 ($1.6 million from related parties); and $62.5 million in the aggregate, thereafter ($.2 million from related parties). -59- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (c) The Company has issued guarantees on bank loans to its investees and subsidiaries totalling $13.5 million. The Company's share of the commitments to its investees amounted to $24 million. A consolidated subsidiary pledged all of its assets in the amount of approximately $43 million to banks (including a related party) in order to secure a mortgage and its debt to debenture holders. (d) An appeal filed by Sonol, a subsidiary of the Company's investee, Granite, together with appeals filed by Paz and Delek, the other two major fuel marketing companies, against the June 1993 ruling by the Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices declaring that exclusive agreements entered into between the fuel marketing companies and filling station operators are restrictive trade agreements, is now pending in the District Court in Jerusalem. The Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices, on December 14, 1995 amended the above ruling following a compromise agreement reached between Sonol and Paz in their above mentioned appeals. Under the terms of the compromise arrangement, Sonol will release 36 stations not subject to an "Accepted Leasing Agreement" as defined in the arrangement and the Controller will rescind his ruling regarding other stations in which Sonol is party to such an "Accepted Leasing Agreement." The implementation of this arrangement is being contested in the courts and has, thus, been suspended until a final decision is reached. A private legislative proposal dealing with the shortening of the terms of exclusive agreements entered into between the fuel marketing companies and filling station owners and operators has passed its first reading in the Knesset, the Israeli Parlament. A draft proposal of legislation by the Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure regarding the term of exclusive contracts between the fuel marketing companies and station owners has been forwarded to government ministries, the President of the Supreme Court and law faculties for their comments. At this time, it is too early to estimate the effects of the said developments on the overall Israeli fuel market in general, and on Granite in particular. (e) Under Israeli law, a lease of real property with a term of more than 10 years is required to be reported to the Israeli Appreciation Tax Authorities and is subject to a land appreciation tax or an income tax and an acquisition tax. The Israeli Tax Commissioner has taken the position that certain arrangements for the lease of real property, including multiple leases, leases with renewal options and leases or options to lease between affiliated companies, which in the aggregate provide a term exceeding 10 years, are subject to the above reporting and taxes. Certain of the investees, including Ophir, Industrial Buildings and Carmel, are parties (mostly as lessors) to lease transactions which, under the Commissioner's interpretation, may be deemed leases for terms in excess of 10 years. These investees have all reported their lease income as taxable income and have recently reported such transactions to the tax authorities. Should the tax authorities decide to enforce their position and prevail, these investees would be in breach of Israeli law, and could be subject to material taxes and to civil and criminal penalties. An assessment made against Bay Heart Limited in this regard by the tax authorities has been abandoned. The Company's investees have taken the position, which the Company believes is shared by many of the other affected taxpayers in Israel, that the Commissioner's position in this matter is incorrect. The Company cannot predict whether the Commissioner's position will be upheld or, if upheld, the effect on the Company and its investees. (f) In February 1995, Yakhin Hakal and its affiliates commenced a legal proceeding in Tel Aviv District Court seeking to cause Etz Vanir Ltd. ("Etz Vanir") and Yakhin Mataim -60- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Ltd. ("Yakhin Mataim") to redeem the perpetual debentures owned by Ampal for approximately $.7 million and to require Ampal to surrender all of its preferred shares of Etz Vanir and Yakhin Mataim for their par value, on the alleged grounds that these are debt and not equity investments. It is Ampal's view, that its investments in these companies, which were made in the 1950's, are equity investments and are not subject to redemption by these companies, other than upon liquidation. Ampal intends to vigorously contest this legal proceeding. (g) It has recently been reported in the media that Israeli banks are the subject of allegations that they engaged in improper business practices regarding lending. The lending practices engaged in by two subsidiaries of the Company which formerly were industrial development banks and a finance subsidiary were substantially similar to the lending practices of the other Israeli banks and, to that extent, the Company may be subjected to the same possible claims. One claim in the amount of $.9 million has already been asserted. It is too early to tell the extent of any additional claims which may be asserted in this regard or the outcome of any such claims. However, to the best of the Company's knowledge, the Company's subsidiaries, which operated as banking institutions, acted within the law and in accordance with the procedures and customs in effect at the time. The Company expects to vigorously defend the claim which has been asserted, in the event it results in litigation and believes that the applicable statute of limitations constitutes a bar to all but a relatively small portion of the claim. Note 13 - Subsequent Events In February, 1996, Hapoalim, which, as of March 20, 1996, beneficially owned 100% of Ampal's Common Stock and 50.3% of its Class A Stock, announced that its Board of Directors had authorized it to conduct negotiations with the Steinmetz Family ("STEINMETZ") with a view to reaching an agreement based on Steinmetz's proposal to acquire a portion of Hapoalim's interest in Ampal at a price that relects a valuation of Ampal which exceeds its current market value. In addition, Hapoalim has proposed to Ampal that they enter into a transaction to equalize the voting, dividend and liquidation rights of Ampal's Common Stock with those of the Class A Stock. The proposed sale of the Class A Stock and equalization are part of Hapoalim's effort to comply with Israeli banking law by decreasing Hapoalim's holdings in and means of control over Ampal to 25% or less by December 31, 1996. Hapoalim has expressed its view that, in any such equalization, it should be compensated for giving up its special voting rights as a holder of Common Stock by receiving more than one share of Class A Stock or its equivalent in exchange for each share of Common Stock. Hapoalim has also indicated that in the event Hapoalim and Ampal are unable to agree on a mutually acceptable equalization transaction, Hapoalim would consider selling the Common Stock. Ampal's Board of Directors has formed a "Special Committee," consisting of five outside directors, to consider Hapoalim's request to equalize the Common Stock, and to negotiate, approve or disapprove any such transaction on Ampal's behalf. The Special Committee has retained independent counsel and an independent investment bank to advise it in connection with Hapoalim's proposal. The Special Committee has not yet made any decision with respect to such proposal. Hapoalim is the Company's principal lender and members of the Hapoalim group of companies, including Investment Company of Bank Hapoalim Ltd., sometimes invest jointly with the Company. Should these proposed transactions occur, the Company is unsure of what effect the reduction of Hapoalim's interest in Ampal will have on these relationships in the future. In addition, Ampal may lose certain rights granted under a stockholder agreement to select directors to the board of Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited ("Granite") if Hapoalim no longer controls Ampal. If Ampal loses these rights, Ampal may no longer be -61- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES - -------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS able to account for its holdings in Granite under the equity method of accounting if various warrants and debenture conversion rights to purchase shares of Granite are exercised, thereby reducing the Company's percentage ownership of Granite. In addition, if Ampal is no longer controlled by Hapoalim, under the terms of the Shareholders Agreement between Ampal and the other shareholder of Coral World International Limited ("Coral World"), Ampal may be required to seek to sell its shares of Coral World to an outside person (subject to a right of first refusal by the other shareholder) or, failing that, to sell its shares to the other shareholder at a price which shall be the greater of the book value or seven times the previous year's earnings per share. -62- SELECTED QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA - --------------------------------- (Unaudited) First Second Third Fourth Quarter Quarter Quarter Quarter Total ----------------------------------------------------- (Dollars in thousands, except per share data) Year Ended December 31, 1995 - ----------------- Revenues.............. $ 19,609 $ 19,869 $ 20,125 $ 18,548 $ 78,151 Net interest (expense) income............... (253) (917) (953) 129 (1,994) Food processing and manufacturing operations .......... 746 (24) (1,181) (4,707) (5,166) Net income (loss)..... 1,586 1,001 485 (906) 2,166 Earnings per Class A share................ .06 .03 .02 (.03) .08 Year Ended December 31, 1994 - ----------------- Revenues.............. $ 20,175 $ 17,371 $ 24,183 $ 19,214 $ 80,943 Net interest (expense) income............... (352) (219) 4 (584) (1,151) Food processing and manufacturing operations ......... 1,242 2,697 3,235 2,132 9,306 Net income............ 2,674 501 3,864 295 7,334 Earnings per Class A share................ .10 .02 .14 .01 .27 -63- ITEM 9. DISAGREEMENTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE ---------------------------------------------------- None PART III ITEM 10. DIRECTORS AND EXECUTIVE OFFICERS OF THE REGISTRANT -------------------------------------------------- MANAGEMENT The following table sets forth certain information regarding Ampal's directors and executive officers: NAME POSITION Shlomo Recht(1)................ Chairman of the Board and Director Lawrence Lefkowitz(1).......... President, Chief Executive Officer and Director Moshe Mor...................... Executive Vice President Alan L. Schaffer............... Vice President-Finance and Treasurer Alla Kanter.................... Vice President-Accounting and Controller Michael K. Marks............... Vice President-Legal and Secretary Miri Lent...................... Assistant Vice President-Israel Operations Harry B. Henshel(2)(5)......... Class A Director Herbert Kronish(5)............. Class A Director Evelyn Sommer(2)(3)(5)......... Class A Director Arie Abend(2).................. Director Michael Arnon(1)............... Director Stanley Batkin(1)(3)(5)........ Director Yaacov Elinav(1)(4)............ Director Irwin Hochberg(3)(5)........... Director Shimon Ravid(4)................ Director - ------------ (1) Member of the Executive Committee (2) Member of the Audit Committee (3) Member of the Related Party Transactions Committee (4) Member of the Stock Option Committee (5) Member of the Special Committee SHLOMO RECHT, 54, has been Chairman of the Board of Directors of Ampal since July 1994. From March 1994 until July 1994, he was Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors of Ampal. From April 1990 until March 1994, he was Managing Director of Poalim Capital Markets and Investments Ltd. From 1988 until 1989, and since March 1994, he has served as a director of Ampal. LAWRENCE LEFKOWITZ, 58, has been President and Chief Executive Officer of Ampal since November 1990. In August 1990 he also became Counsel to Hapoalim in charge of the Legal Department for the United States branches. He became a director of Ampal in 1990. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." MOSHE MOR, 60, has been Executive Vice President of Ampal since December 1995. Prior thereto, he was Vice President-Israel Operations of Ampal for more than five years. ALAN L. SCHAFFER, 53, has been Vice President-Finance and Treasurer of Ampal for more than five years. ALLA KANTER, 38, has been Vice President-Accounting of Ampal since September 1995 and Controller of Ampal for more than five years. MICHAEL K. MARKS, 31, has been Vice President-Legal of Ampal since September 1995 and Secretary of Ampal since December 1992. He has been employed by Ampal since August 1992. From January 1992 until July 1992, he was an -64- attorney for the law firm of Weitz and Luxenberg, P.C. From August 1988 until May 1991 he attended Emory University School of Law. MIRI LENT, 39, has been Assistant Vice President-Israel Operations of Ampal for more than five years. HARRY B. HENSHEL, 77, has been Chairman of the Board of Bulova Corporation since 1974. He has also served as Chairman of the Chief Executives Council of Omega Group since 1990 and as a Director of the Ponce Hotel Corporation for more than 20 years and the Universal Holdings Corp. since 1993. He has been a member of the advisory Board of the New York State Business Partnership for more than 5 years and a Trustee of the New York Backstretch Employees Pension Trust for more than 10 years. He served on the Board of Directors of Ampal Industries, Inc., a subsidiary of Ampal from 1982 until 1990. He became a director of Ampal in 1993. HERBERT KRONISH, 69, has been a Senior Partner of Kronish, Lieb, Weiner & Hellman LLP and its predecessor partnerships ("KLWH") since 1958. KLWH has been legal counsel to Ampal since 1982. He became a director of Ampal in September 1994. EVELYN SOMMER, 56, has been President of Women's International Zionist Organization-USA, and a representative of Women's International Zionist Organization to the United Nations for more than five years, has been Chairman, American Section of the World Jewish Congress, for more than five years and has been Chairman, North American Section of the World Jewish Congress since January 1996. She became a director of Ampal in 1982. ARIE ABEND, 58, has been a Joint Managing Director of Hapoalim since February 1994 and Regional Manager, Western Hemisphere of Hapoalim since August 1994. From 1986 until February 1994, he was a Senior Deputy Managing Director of Hapoalim. From 1984 until 1985, in 1991 and since September 1994, he has served as a director of Ampal. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." MICHAEL ARNON, 70, was Chairman of the Board of Directors of Ampal from November 1990 to July 1994. From July 1986 until November 1990, he was President and Chief Executive Officer of Ampal. He became a director of Ampal in 1986. STANLEY I. BATKIN, 81, served on the Board of Directors of Ampal Industries, Inc. from 1983 until 1990 and was a member of its Executive Committee from 1986 until 1990. He became a director of Ampal in 1991. YAACOV ELINAV, 51, has been a Senior Deputy Managing Director of Hapoalim since August 1992. From October 1991 to August 1992, he was a Deputy Managing Director of Hapoalim. From October 1988 to October 1991, he was head of the Corporate Division of Hapoalim. He became a director of Ampal in July 1992. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." IRWIN HOCHBERG, 67, has been a Senior Partner and President of Bloom Hochberg & Co., P.C., CPA's, which provides accounting, auditing and tax services and professional and consulting services to investment banking firms, for more than five years. He also serves as a director of Transmedia Network, Inc. He became a director of Ampal in September 1994. SHIMON RAVID, 59, has been a Joint Managing Director of Hapoalim since February 1994. From October 1989 until February 1994, he was a Senior Deputy Managing Director of Hapoalim. He became a director of Ampal in 1990. See "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." -65- ITEM 11. EXECUTIVE COMPENSATION ---------------------- SUMMARY COMPENSATION TABLE - -------------------------- The table below presents information regarding remuneration paid or accrued for services to Ampal and its subsidiaries by the executive officers named below during the three fiscal years ended December 31, 1995. Name and Principal Other Annual All Other Position Year Salary Bonus Compensation Compensation - ----------------- ---- ------ ----- ------------ ------------ Lawrence Lefkowitz(1) 1995 $212,351 $16,335 $9,088 $26,055(3) (President and 1994 204,351 8,710 24,619(4) Chief Executive Officer) 1993 193,351 8,141 22,862(5) Moshe Mor 1995 145,880 37,185 13,982(6) (Executive Vice President) 1994 120,377 15,930(6) 1993 115,640 14,573 12,981(6) Alan L. Schaffer 1995 142,250 10,942 16,467(7) (Vice President-Finance 1994 136,750 14,413(5) and Treasurer) 1993 130,000 13,510(5) Miri Lent 1995 111,767 29,880 17,463(6) (Assistant Vice President- 1994 93,777 14,749(6) Israel Operations) 1993 97,021 8,821 14,756(6) Shlomo Recht(2) 1995 114,633 10,455 13,337 (Chairman of the Board) 1994 79,174 7,662 9,333 1993 - --------------------- (1) Services of Mr. Lefkowitz are shared by Ampal and Hapoalim and Hapoalim reimbursed Ampal $100,000 per year from August 1990 through December 1995. Beginning in January 1996, Hapoalim will reimburse Ampal $120,000 per year. Mr. Lefkowitz is employed pursuant to an employment agreement expiring September 12, 1997, renewable thereafter automatically for successive one-year terms unless one year's prior notice is given, providing for the payment of salary which shall not be less than the salary paid to him in 1992 and which salary is subject to annual review. (2) Mr. Recht began employment with the Company in April 1994. (3) Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to: (i) Ampal's Pension Plan of $15,562; (ii) Ampal's Supplementary Executive Retirement Plan of $9,993 and (iii) Ampal's Savings Plan of $500. (4) Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to: (i) Ampal's Pension Plan of $15,596; (ii) Ampal's Supplementary Executive Retirement Plan of $8,523 and (iii) Ampal's Savings Plan of $500. (5) Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to Ampal's Savings Plan of $500 and the remainder pursuant to Ampal's Pension Plan, described below. (6) Comprised of Ampal (Israel)'s contribution to its pension plan on behalf of Mr. Mor and Ms. Lent (7) Comprised of Ampal's contribution pursuant to: (i) Ampal's Pension Plan of $15,562; (ii) Ampal's Supplementary Executive Retirement Plan of $405 and (iii) Ampal's Savings Plan of $500. -66- FISCAL YEAR-END OPTION VALUES(1) Number of Securities Underlying Value of Unexercised In- Unexercised the-Money Options Options at at Fiscal-Year End Name Fiscal Year-End ($) - ---- ------------------------------- -------------------------------- Exercisable Unexercisable Exercisable Unexercisable ----------- -------------- ----------- ------------- Lawrence Lefkowitz 0 16,000 0 0 Moshe Mor 0 15,150 0 0 Alan L. Schaffer 0 13,000 0 0 Miri Lent 0 11,500 0 0 Shlomo Recht 0 0 0 0 (1) No options were granted to or exercised by any named executive officer during 1995. Other Compensation Directors of Ampal who are not employees of the Company or of its parent company receive $500 thereafter per board meeting attended. Such persons also receive the same amount for attendance at meetings of committees of the Board of Directors, provided that such committee meetings are held on separate days and a day other than the day of a regularly scheduled board meeting. Other Benefits Ampal maintains a money purchase pension plan for its eligible employees ("Pension Plan"). Eligible employees are all full-time employees of Ampal except non-resident aliens, night-shift employees and employees represented by a collective bargaining unit. In 1990, the Pension Plan was amended so that Ampal's annual contribution was equal to 7% of each employee's compensation plus 5.4% of the employee's compensation in excess of the Social Security taxable wage base for that year. In 1994, the Pension Plan was amended so that Ampal's contribution is equal to 7% of each employee's compensation plus 5.7% of the compensation in excess of the Social Security taxable wage base for that year. Employees become vested in amounts contributed by Ampal depending on the number of years of service worked, as provided in the following table: Vested Years of Service Percentage: ---------------- ----------- less than 2 years 0% 2 but less than 3 years 20% 3 but less than 4 years 40% 4 but less than 5 years 60% 5 but less than 6 years 80% 6 or more years 100% Benefits under the Pension Plan are paid in a lump sum, in an annuity form or in installments. Ampal maintains a Savings Plan for its eligible employees pursuant to Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986, as amended (the "Code"). -67- Eligible employees are all employees of Ampal except non-resident aliens, night-shift employees and employees represented by a collective bargaining unit. Participation by employees in the Savings Plan is voluntary. Participating employees may direct that a specific percentage of their annual compensation (up to 15%) be contributed to a self-directed 401(k) savings account. The amount which any employee could contribute to his or her 401(k) savings account in 1995 was limited under the Code to $9,240. For each plan year up to and including 1995, Ampal matched 50% of each employee's contribution up to a maximum matching contribution of $500 for each participant. Effective January 1, 1996, the Savings Plan was amended so that Ampal matches 50% of each employee's contribution up to a maximum of 3% of the employee's compensation. This amendment also provides that employees who are eligible to participate in the Savings Plan as of December 31, 1995 are 100% vested at all times in the account balances maintained in their 401(k) savings account and that employees who become eligible to participate in the Savings Plan on or after January 1, 1996, become vested in amounts contributed by Ampal depending on the number of years of service worked, as provided in the following table: Vested Years of Service Percentage: ---------------- ----------- less than 2 years 0% 2 but less than 3 years 20% 3 but less than 4 years 40% 4 but less than 5 years 60% 5 but less than 6 years 80% 6 or more years 100% Benefits under the Savings Plan are required to be paid in a single, lump-sum distribution. Payment is usually made after termination of employment. In 1994, Ampal established a Supplementary Executive Retirement Plan ("SERP") for its eligible employees. Ampal's obligation under the SERP is to pay to affected employees the amount that would have been paid to them by the Pension Plan but for the operation of Section 401(a)(17) of the Internal Revenue Code of 1986. STOCK OPTION PLAN In November 1993, Ampal's Board of Directors approved a stock option plan (the "Stock Option Plan") which provides for grants of options to purchase up to 200,000 shares of Ampal Class A Stock in the aggregate to employees, officers and directors of Ampal and certain subsidiaries of Ampal. Options granted under the Stock Option Plan may be either options which are intended to qualify as "incentive stock options" within the meaning of Section 422 of the Code ("ISOs"), or options that are not intended to so qualify ("Non-ISOs"). The Stock Option Plan was approved by Ampal's shareholders on September 22, 1994. The Stock Option Plan is administered by the Board of Directors or by a Stock Option Committee thereof (the "Committee") consisting exclusively of directors who are not to be granted options under the Stock Option Plan. The Board of Directors (or the Committee) determines, subject to the terms of the Stock Option Plan, the individuals to whom options are to be granted and the terms of the options, including the exercise price, number of shares subject to each option, whether the option is to qualify as an ISO and the vesting of rights to exercise each option. The exercise price of each ISO granted under the Plan must be not less than the fair market value of the shares on the date of grant or 110% of the fair market value on the date of grant if the ISO grantee owns stock representing more than 10% of the voting power of Ampal's capital stock or value of all classes of stock of Ampal or a subsidiary corporation. The exercise price of each Non-ISO granted under the Stock Option Plan, which may be less than fair market value on the date of grant, will be fixed by the Board of Directors (or the Committee) at the time the Non-ISO is granted. The Board of Directors (or the Committee) shall determine the dates on which each option shall be exercisable and the conditions precedent to such exercise. However, all options, other than those granted to non-employee -68- directors of Ampal, must not be exercisable prior to the second anniversary of their date of grant. Options granted to non-employee directors of Ampal shall be exercisable immediately upon grant. The terms of options granted under the Stock Option Plan may not exceed five years. The aggregate fair market value, determined at the date of grant, of shares that may first become exercisable in any calendar year under all ISOs granted to any one employee under any plans of Ampal or a subsidiary may not exceed $100,000. In January 1994, pursuant to the Stock Option Plan, Non-ISO Options to purchase 134,900 Class A shares were granted to employees, officers, and directors of Ampal and certain subsidiaries of Ampal. No stock options were granted under the Stock Option Plan during 1995. COMPENSATION COMMITTEE INTERLOCKS AND INSIDER PARTICIPATION During 1995, members of the Executive Committee of the Board of Directors which functions as the compensation committee of the Company included: Mr. Arnon, formerly Chairman of the Board of Ampal; Mr. Lefkowitz, President and Chief Executive Officer of Ampal and Counsel to Hapoalim; Mr. Stanley I. Batkin; Mr. Yaacov Elinav, Senior Deputy Managing Director of Hapoalim; and Mr. Shlomo Recht, Chairman of the Board of Ampal. For a description of business transactions between the Company and Hapoalim, see "Certain Relationships and Related Transactions." ITEM 12. SECURITY OWNERSHIP OF CERTAIN BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP AND MANAGEMENT ----------------------------------------------------------------- PRINCIPAL SHAREHOLDERS OF AMPAL The following tables set forth information as at March 20, 1996 as to the holders known to Ampal to beneficially own more than 5% of any class of voting securities of Ampal and, as to all directors and officers as a group, concerning the beneficial ownership of any class of equity securities of Ampal. For purposes of computation of the percentage ownership of Class A Stock set forth in the table, conversion of any 4% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "4% Preferred Stock") and 6-1/2% Cumulative Convertible Preferred Stock (the "6-1/2% Preferred Stock") owned by such beneficial owner has been assumed, without increasing the number of shares of Class A Stock outstanding by amounts arising from possible conversions of convertible securities held by shareholders other than such beneficial owner. As at March 20, 1996, there were issued and outstanding 20,497,124 shares of Class A Stock and 3,000,000 shares of Common Stock. In addition, there were issued and outstanding 1,042,552 non-voting shares of 6-1/2% Preferred Stock (each convertible into three shares of Class A Stock) and 197,540 non-voting shares of 4% Preferred Stock (each convertible into five shares of Class A Stock). -69- Certain Beneficial Owners Name and Address Amount and Nature Percent of Beneficial Owner Title of Class of Beneficial Ownership of Class(1) - ------------------ -------------- ----------------------- ----------- Bank Hapoalim B.M. Class A Stock 10,500,991 shs.(2) 50.3%(2) 50 Rothschild Blvd. Common Stock 3,000,000 shs. 100% Tel Aviv, Israel Atad Hevra Lehashkaot Limited Class A Stock 10,500,991 shs.(3) 50.3%(3) 50 Rothschild Blvd. Tel Aviv, Israel - ------------- (1) Based upon number of shares outstanding as of March 20, 1996. (2) These shares represent all of the shares owned by Atad Hevra Lehashkaot Limited described below. Assumes conversion of 122,536 shares of 6-1/2% Preferred Stock and 3,350 shares of 4% Preferred Stock. (3) As reported by Bank Hapoalim B.M. on Form 5 - Annual Statement of Changes in Beneficial Ownership filed dated February 14, 1996 with the Securities and Exchange Commission. Bank Hapoalim B.M. changed the nature of its beneficial ownership of such shares from direct to indirect by transferring ownership of such shares to this wholly-owned Israeli corporation. Assumes conversion of 122,536 shares of 6-1/2% Preferred Stock and 3,350 shares of 4% Preferred Stock. Security Ownership Of Management The following table sets forth information as at March 20, 1996 as to each class of equity securities of Ampal, its parent or any of its subsidiaries beneficially owned by each director and each executive officer of Ampal listed in the Summary Compensation Table and by all directors and executive officers of Ampal as a group. The directors and executive officers of Ampal individually and as a group do not own in excess of 1% of any class of the equity securities of Ampal, its parent or any of Ampal's subsidiaries. All ownerships are direct unless otherwise noted. The table does not include directors who do not own any such shares: Ampal-American Israel Corporation --------------------------------- CLASS A STOCK ------------- Amount and Nature Name of Beneficial Ownership ---- ----------------------- Michael Arnon 7,500(1) Stanley I. Batkin 10,000(2) Harry B. Henshel 22,000(2) (3) Irwin Hochberg 3,000(4) Herbert Kronish 1,000 Lawrence Lefkowitz 48,375(5) Miri Lent 11,500(6) Moshe Mor 16,150(7) Shlomo Recht 2,000 Alan L. Schaffer 13,000(8) Evelyn Sommer 5,000(2) All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group 154,025(3)(9) -70- WARRANTS TO PURCHASE CLASS A STOCK - -------------------- Amount and Nature Name of Beneficial Ownership ---- ------------------------ Harry B. Henshel 14,000 All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group 14,500 Bank Hapoalim B.M. - ------------------ ORDINARY SHARES --------------- Amount and Nature Name of Beneficial Ownership ---- ----------------------- Arie Abend 187,720 Michael Arnon 83,300 Yaacov Elinav 183,970 Shimon Ravid 190,610 Shlomo Recht 128,810 All Directors and Executive Officers as a Group 774,410 - ------------- (1) Includes options to purchase 7,500 shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable stock options. (2) Includes options to purchase 5,000 shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable stock options. (3) Includes Warrants to purchase 14,000 shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable Warrants. (4) Includes 1,000 shares held of record by Mr. Hochberg's wife. (5) Includes 23,100 shares of Class A Stock held by a trust under an estate as to which Mr. Lefkowitz is co-personal representative and options to purchase 16,000 shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable stock options. (6) Includes options to purchase 11,500 shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable stock options. (7) Includes options to purchase 15,150 shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable stock options. (8) Includes options to purchase 13,000 shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable stock options. (9) Includes options to purchase 91,150 shares of Class A Stock issuable upon the exercise of currently exercisable stock options. ITEM 13. CERTAIN RELATIONSHIPS AND RELATED TRANSACTIONS ---------------------------------------------- The Board of Directors of Ampal maintains a Related Party Transactions Committee comprised of independent directors which reviews and passes upon the fairness of any business dealings and arrangements (other than borrowings on then prevailing market terms or deposits made in the ordinary course of business) between the Company and Hapoalim or any other affiliated party. With certain exceptions, the Company may not enter into transactions with Hapoalim or its affiliates, or any officer, director or principal stockholder of the Company, without first obtaining the approval of the Related Party Transactions Committee. -71- Hapoalim has recently proposed to Ampal that they enter into a transaction to equalize the rights of Ampal's Common Stock with those of the Class A Stock. A Special Committee of the Board of Directors of Ampal was formed. See "Significant Developments Since Beginning of Last Fiscal Year - Hapoalim's Proposed Sale of Class A Stock and Equalization of Common Stock." The management of the Company believes that all of the following transactions were done on terms which were no less advantageous to the Company than could have been obtained from unaffiliated third parties. The Company borrows from Hapoalim and its subsidiaries. During 1995 the largest amount of such indebtedness outstanding at any one time was $50,012,000. The amount of interest expense paid by the Company to Hapoalim was $4,276,000. Additionally, the Company maintains deposits with and makes loans to Hapoalim and its subsidiaries. The largest amount of such deposits and loans at any one time during 1995 was $79,281,000 and interest income thereon was $8,182,000. As of December 31, 1995, the amount of borrowings from Hapoalim and its subsidiaries was $48,513,000 and the amount of deposits with and loans to Hapoalim and its subsidiaries was $68,133,000. Ampal is the beneficiary of a $2 million committed line of credit from Hapoalim which expires in October 1996. Borrowings under this line of credit bear interest at a variable rate of interest equal to LIBOR plus 1/2%. Such loans and borrowings are made on substantially the same terms, including interest rates and collateral, as those prevailing at the time for comparable transactions with other unrelated persons and, in the opinion of the management of the Company, do not involve more than normal risk of collectibility or present other unfavorable features. Hapoalim also guarantees loans secured by the Holding Companies which were made by them prior to their ceasing lending activity. In 1991, the Company agreed that its third lien on certain assets of Pri Ha'emek would rank behind the lien of Hapoalim on those assets. The services of Mr. Lefkowitz are shared by Ampal and Hapoalim pursuant to an arrangement renewable semi-annually whereby Hapoalim reimburses Ampal for a portion of his compensation. In 1995, Hapoalim reimbursed Ampal $100,000 for the services of Mr. Lefkowitz under the arrangement. In 1996, Hapoalim will reimburse Ampal $120,000 for these services. In August 1995, the Company sold its Ordinary Shares and 7% Preferred Shares of Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd., which constituted 49% and 50% of each series, respectively, to Hapoalim. The sales price was $20.3 million, which was slightly in excess of the Company's carrying value for its investment. Ampal obtained an opinion from an independent investment consultant that the consideration received in the sale was fair to Ampal. In November 1995, Ampal sold its property located at 174 North Michigan Avenue, Chicago, Illinois to an unrelated party for $850,000. In connection therewith, Ampal received $550,000 from Hapoalim and Ampal, as landlord, and Hapoalim, as tenant, released each other from their respective obligations, under a lease which was scheduled to expire in 2007. Ampal obtained an opinion from an independent real estate consultant that the consideration received from Hapoalim was fair to Ampal. In 1995, Ampal received $119,000 as rental payment for those premises. For additional information regarding transactions between the Company and Hapoalim, see "Business Real Estate, Finance and Other Holdings - Ampal Realty Corporation" and "Item 2. Property." -72- PART IV ITEM 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K --------------------------------------------------------------- (a) The following documents are filed as a part of this report: Page Reference* ---------- (1) Financial Statements and Supplementary Data Ampal-American Israel Corporation and Subsidiaries Report of Independent Public Accountants...................... 41 Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993.................... 42 Consolidated Balance Sheets as at December 31, 1995 and 1994................................ 43 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993.............. 45 Consolidated Statements of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993.................... 47 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................... 49 Supplementary Data: Selected quarterly financial data for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994.......................... 63 (2) Financial Statement Schedules Schedules which have been omitted are not applicable or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto. (i) Schedule of Representative Rates of Exchange between the U.S. dollar and Israeli shekel for three years ended December 31, 1995....................... 78 (ii) Consolidated financial statements filed pursuant to Rule 3-09 of Regulation S-X Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited and Subsidiaries Report of Certified Public Accountants........................ 79 Consolidated Balance Sheets as at December 31, 1995, and 1994............................... 81 Consolidated Statements of Income for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993.............. 83 Consolidated Statements of Shareholders' Equity for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993.......................... 84 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993.............. 85 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................... 89 -73- (iii) Reports of Other Certified Public Accountants filed pursuant to Rule 2-05 of Regulation S-X: AM-HAL Ltd.................................................... 133 Ampal Engineering (1994) Ltd.................................. 134 Ampal Enterprises Ltd......................................... 136 Ampal Financial Services Ltd.................................. 138 Ampal Holding (1991) Ltd...................................... 140 Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd................................. 142 Ampal (Israel) Ltd............................................ 144 Ampal Properties Ltd.......................................... 146 Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd.................................... 148 Bay Heart Ltd................................................. 150 Carmel Containers Systems Limited............................. 152 Carmel Containers Systems Limited (U.S. Dollars).............. 154 Country Club Kfar Saba Limited................................ 156 Davidson-Atai Publishers Ltd. (Special Purpose)............... 158 Epsilon Investment House Ltd.................................. 160 Hapoalim (Latin America) Casa Bancaria S.A.................... 161 Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited Partnership................................................ 163 M.D.F. Industries Ltd......................................... 165 Mivnat Holdings Ltd........................................... 166 Moriah Hotels Ltd............................................. 167 Nir Ltd....................................................... 168 Ophir Holdings Ltd............................................ 170 Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd.................................. 171 Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd. (U.S. Dollars).................. 172 Paradise Mattresses (1992) Ltd. .............................. 173 Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd................... 175 Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd......................... 177 Red Sea Underwater Observatory Ltd............................ 178 Renaissance Investment Co. Ltd................................ 179 Shmey-Bar Real Estate 1993 Ltd................................ 180 Shmey-Bar (T.H.) 1993 Ltd..................................... 182 The Snow and Cool Palace (Limited Partnership)................ 183 Teledata Communication Ltd.................................... 184 Trinet Investment in High-Tech Ltd............................ 185 Trinet Venture Capital Ltd.................................... 186 U.D.S.-Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd...................... 188 (3) List of Exhibits (separately bound) Exhibit 3 - Articles of Incorporation and By-Laws 3a. --Restated Certificate of Incorporation dated December 23, 1982. E-1 3b. --Certificate of Correction of Certificate of Amendment to the Certificate of Incorporation dated December 27 1982. E-14 3c. --Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation dated March 17, 1983. E-16 3d. --Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation dated July 14, 1988. E-23 3e. --Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation dated November 30, 1995. E-25 -74- Page Reference* 3f. --By-Laws of the registrant as amended (filed as Exhibit 3d to Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 31, 1992 and incorporated herein by reference File 0-538). Exhibit 4 - Instruments defining the rights of security holders, including indentures 4a. --Form of Indenture dated as of November 1, 1984 (filed as Exhibit 4a to Registration Statement No. 2-88582 and incorporated herein by reference). 4b. --Form of Indenture dated as of May 1, 1986 (filed as Exhibit 4a to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-5578 and incorporated herein by reference). Exhibit 10 -- Material contracts 10a. --Employment contract of Lawrence Lefkowitz, dated July 26, 1993 (filed as Exhibit 10.2 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-51023 and incorporated herein by reference). 10b. --Legal Services Agreement dated as of August 1, 1990 between Bank Hapoalim B.M. and Ampal-American Israel Corporation (filed as Exhibit 10i to Form 10-K for fiscal year ended December 31, 1990 and incorporated herein by reference. File No. 0-538). 10c. --Warrant Agreement between Ampal-American Israel Corporation and Chemical Bank, dated as of February 1, 1994 (filed as Exhibit 10e to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference. File No. 0-538). 10d. --Agreement dated February 7, 1992 between and Inerta-Energies Future Technologies Ltd., Yehuda (Yuli) Offer, Offer Brothers (Management) Ltd., Offer Shipping Ltd., Offer Ship Holdings Ltd., L.I.N. (Holdings) Ltd., I.I.Z. European Enterprise B.V., Amnon Leon, Ampal Industries Inc. and Yeshayahu Landau [Translation]. (filed as Exhibit 10.1 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-51023 and incorporated herein by reference). 10e. --Ampal-American Israel Corporation's 1993 Stock Option Plan. (filed as Exhibit 10.3 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-51023 and incorporated herein by reference). 10f. --Amendment dated as of March 23, 1994 to Ampal-American Israel Corporation's 1993 Stock Option Plan (filed as Exhibit 10h to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1993 and incorporated herein by reference. File No. 0-538). -75- Page Reference* ---------- 10g. --Agreement dated March 22, 1993 between the Investment Company of Bank Leumi, Ltd., and Ophir Holdings Ltd., Mercazim Investments Ltd., Diur B.P. Ltd. and Mivnat Holdings Ltd. (filed as Exhibit 10.4 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-51023 and incorporated herein by reference). 10h. --Committed Line of Credit Agreement dated as of June 5, 1992 and amendments dated October 31, 1992 and October 31, 1993. (filed as Exhibit 10.5 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-51023 and incorporated herein by reference). 10i. --Agreement dated January 18, 1994 between Ampal Industries, Inc. and Inerta-Energies and Future Technologies Ltd. [Translation]. (filed as Exhibit 10.6 to Pre-Effective Amendment No. 1 to Registration Statement No. 33-51023 and incorporated herein by reference). 10j. --Agreement dated March 30, 1994 between Investment Company of Bank Hapoalim Ltd., Ampal (Israel) Ltd. and Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd. [Translation]. (filed as Exhibit 10l to Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference. File No. 0-538) 10k. --Agreement of Sale and Purchase, dated April 12, 1995 between Massachusetts Mutual Life Insurance Company and Ampal Realty Corporation (filed as Exhibit (1) to Form 8-K, dated June 28, 1995, and incorporated herein by reference. File No. 0-538). 10l. --Amendment dated June 12, 1995 to Exhibit 10l (filed as Exhibit (2) to Form 8-K, dated June 28, 1995 and incorporated herein by reference. File No. 0-538) 10m. --Agreement dated August 15, 1995 by and among Ampal- American Israel Corporation and Bank Hapoalim B.M. E-27 Exhibit 11 -- Statement re Computation of earnings per share................ E-29 Exhibit 12 -- Statements re Computation of Ratios........................... E-30 Exhibit 21 -- Subsidiaries of the Registrant................................ E-31 Exhibit 23 -- Consents of Auditors: AM-HAL Ltd.................................................... E-32 Ampal-American Israel Corporation............................. E-33 Ampal Engineering (1994) Ltd.................................. E-34 Ampal Enterprises Ltd......................................... E-35 Ampal Financial Services Ltd.................................. E-36 Ampal Holding (1991) Ltd...................................... E-37 Ampal Industries (Israel) Ltd................................. E-38 Ampal (Israel) Ltd............................................ E-39 Ampal Properties Ltd.......................................... E-40 Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd.................................... E-41 Bay Heart Ltd................................................. E-42 Carmel Containers Systems Limited............................. E-43 Country Club Kfar Saba Limited................................ E-44 Davidson-Atai Publishers Ltd.................................. E-45 Epsilon Investment House Ltd.................................. E-46 -76- Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited.......................... E-47 Hapoalim (Latin America) Casa Bancaria S.A.................... E-48 Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Ltd. Partnership............. E-49 M.D.F. Industries Ltd......................................... E-50 Mivnat Holdings Ltd........................................... E-51 Moriah Hotels Ltd............................................. E-52 Nir Ltd....................................................... E-53 Ophir Holdings Ltd............................................ E-54 Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd.................................. E-55 Paradise Mattresses (1992) Ltd................................ E-56 Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Ltd................... E-57 Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd......................... E-58 Red Sea Underwater Observatory Ltd............................ E-59 Renaissance Investment Co. Ltd................................ E-60 Shmey-Bar Real Estate 1993 Ltd................................ E-61 Shmey-Bar (T.H.) 1993 Ltd..................................... E-62 The Snow and Cool Palace (Limited Partnership)................ E-63 Teledata Communication Ltd.................................... E-64 Trinet Investment in High-Tech Ltd............................ E-65 Trinet Venture Capital Ltd.................................... E-66 U.D.S.-Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd...................... E-67 Exhibit 25 -- Powers of Attorney............................................ E-68 (b) Reports on Form 8-K: No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the Registrant during the last quarter of the year ended December 31, 1995. * Page references preceded by the letter "E" refer to the separately bound volume of exhibits. -77- REPRESENTATIVE RATES OF EXCHANGE BETWEEN THE U.S. DOLLAR AND THE NEW ISRAELI SHEKEL FOR THE THREE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1995 ------------------------------------------- The following table shows the amount of New Israeli Shekels equivalent to one U.S. Dollar on the dates indicated: 1995 1994 1993 ------------------------- March 31 2.968 2.969 2.768 June 30 2.951 3.033 2.805 September 30 2.995 3.013 2.864 December 31 3.135 3.018 2.986 -78- Certified Public Accountants (Isr) [ISRAEL ADDRESS] - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Somekh Chaikin [LOGO] Haifa, February 26, 1996 Independent Auditor's Report to the Shareholders of Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Granite Hacarmel Investments Limited and its subsidiaries ("the Company") as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of income and shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israel Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Israel, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and in accordance with U.S. GAAS and accordingly we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. We did not audit the financial statements of a consolidated subsidiary, whose statements reflect total assets and total revenues constituting 4% and 2.7% (1994 - 3.8% and 2.8%), respectively, of the related consolidated totals. These statements were audited by another auditor whose report has been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for such subsidiary, is based solely on the report of the other auditor. In our opinion, based on our audit and the report of the other auditor, the above mentioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. -79- The consolidated financial statements, stated in U.S dollars in accordance with U.S generally accepted accounting principles, are translated according to the principles prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52 (F.A.S.B 52). Those statements are based on historical nominal amounts and are included in Note 31. to the financial statements. Without qualifying our opinion we would like to bring to attention Note 28 to the financial statements regarding judicial proceedings concerning the ruling by the controller of restrictive trade practices, a proposed law dealing with the shortening of the periods of exclusive agreements entered into by a subsidiary company and filling station operators and the legislation proposed by the Ministry of Energy dealing with the fuel market. At this time, it is not possible to estimate the effects of the legal proceedings and of the proposed legislation on the fuel market in general, and on the Company in particular. /s/ Somekh Chaikin Certified Public Accountants (Israel) -80- GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES ----------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS --------------------------- Adjusted to the Index of December 1995 -------------------------------------- N o Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- t December 31, December 31, ------------ ----------- e 1995 1994 - ---- ---- Current assets - -------------- Cash and cash equivalents 18,504 6,554 Marketable securities 4 214 5,171 Short-term deposit - 32,570 Compulsory government loan 4.A. 564 669 Accounts receivable and debit balances 5 386,566 422,271 Inventories 6 286,379 333,109 --------- ------- 692,227 800,344 --------- ------- Long-term investments, loans, and debit balances Subsidiaries, affiliated companies and others 7 58,757 69,983 Long-term loans 8 20,975 16,739 Compulsory government loan 210 718 --------- ------- 79,942 87,440 --------- ------- Fixed assets 9 Property, plant and equipment 1,047,463 973,263 Less: Accumulated depreciation 518,422 467,222 --------- ------- 529,041 506,041 --------- ------- Other assets and deferred charges, net 10 18,300 17,553 --------- ------- --------- ------- 1,319,510 1,411,378 ========= ========= -3- -81- GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES ----------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS --------------------------- Adjusted to the Index of December 1995 -------------------------------------- N o Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- t December 31, December 31, ------------ ----------- e 1995 1994 - ---- ---- Current liabilities ------------------- Short-term bank credit 11 141,977 173,536 Loans from others 12 - 5,389 Accounts payable 13 138,634 138,991 Current portion of convertible debentures 15 36,482 11,609 Other liabilities and credit balances 14 63,180 66,371 Dividend declared - 43,100 --------- --------- 380,273 438,996 --------- --------- Long-term liabilities --------------------- Long-term loans 15 7,520 8,280 Debentures convertible into shares of the company 15 207,836 252,341 Debentures convertible into shares of a subsidiary 15 3,681 5,543 Customers' deposits 16 56,567 57,741 Liabilities for post-retirement benefits, net 17 7,629 8,823 Deferred taxes, net 18 5,155 10,876 Capital notes issued by a consolidated company 284 308 --------- --------- 288,672 343,912 --------- --------- Minority interest 8,325 8,066 ------------------ --------- --------- Collaterals, commitments and contingent --------------------------------------- liabilities 27,28 ----------- Shareholders' equity 642,240 620,404 -------------------- --------- --------- 1,319,510 1,411,378 ========= ========= /s/ J. Rosen - -------------------------------- J. Rosen - Chairman of the Board /s/ M. Mor - -------------------------------- M. Mor - Director /s/ M. Erez - -------------------------------- M. Erez - Managing Director Date: February 26, 1996. The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. -4- -82- GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES ----------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME --------------------------------- Adjusted to the Index of December 1995 -------------------------------------- N o Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- t Year ended December 31, ----------------------- e 1995 1994 1993 - ---- ---- ---- Sales 2,441,541 2,146,472 2,130,694 Less: Government imposts 847,768 817,851 762,634 --------- --------- --------- Net sales 1,593,773 1,328,621 1,368,060 Cost of sales 22 1,266,140 1,031,074 1,085,936 --------- --------- --------- Gross profit 327,633 297,547 282,124 --------- --------- --------- Selling and marketing expenses 23 183,655 174,801 168,203 General and administrative expenses 24 49,113 41,766 42,823 --------- --------- --------- 232,768 216,567 211,026 --------- --------- --------- Income from operations 94,865 80,980 71,098 --------- --------- --------- Financing (expenses) income, net 25 (13,114) (9,971) 10,364 Other income, net 3,815 5,963 3,149 --------- --------- --------- (9,299) (4,008) 13,513 --------- --------- --------- Income before taxes on income 85,566 76,972 84,611 Taxes on income 26 35,976 22,791 30,958 --------- --------- --------- Income after taxes on income 49,590 54,181 53,653 Company's share in (loss) income of affiliates, net (2,795) 738 1,075 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries (568) (318) (547) --------- --------- --------- Net income 46,227 54,601 54,181 ========= ========= ========= Earnings per ordinary share (in adjusted NIS.): Primary 0.38 0.45 0.45 ===== ===== ===== Fully diluted 0.25 0.19 0.28 ===== ===== ===== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. -5- -83- GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES ----------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ----------------------------------------------- Adjusted to the Index of December 1995 -------------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) -------------------------------------------- Capital Premium Retained Earnings Total ------- ------- -------- ----- Balance as at January 1, 1993 178,851 88,394 341,277 608,522 Changes in 1993: Net income for the year - - 54,181 54,181 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 501 1,850 - 2,351 Dividend declared, net (*) - - (73,924) (73,924) ------- ------- ------ ------ Balance as at December 31, 1993 179,352 90,244 321,534 591,130 Changes in 1994: Net income for the year - - 54,601 54,601 Conversion of debentures into shares 2,814 13,284 - 16,098 Dividend declared, net (*) - - (41,425) (41,425) ------- ------- ------ ----- Balance as at December 31, 1994 182,166 103,528 334,710 620,404 Changes in 1995: Net income for the year - - 46,227 46,227 Dividend paid, net (*) - - (24,391) (24,391) ------- ------- ------ ----- Balance as at December 31, 1995 182,166 103,528 356,546 642,240 ======= ======= ======= ======= (*) Net of erosion of dividend declared in previous year. The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. -6- -84- GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES ----------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW ------------------------------------ Adjusted to the Index of December 1995 -------------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ---------------------------- Year ended December 31, ---------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities - ------------------------------------ Net income 46,227 54,601 54,181 Adjustments to reconcile net income to operating cash flows (A): 96,618 79,591 11,844 ------- ------- ------- Net cash provided by operating activities 142,845 134,192 66,025 ------- ------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities - ------------------------------------ Acquisition of fixed assets (76,815) (90,048) (72,648) Investment grant - 546 198 Proceeds from sale of fixed assets 1,590 3,124 1,778 Dividend received from affiliates - - 928 Loan granted to an affiliated company - (11,763) - Long-term loans granted (1) (3,087) (1,912) (2,665) Collection of long-term loans 6,230 5,979 10,825 Investment in other assets and deferred charges (5,034) (2,765) (3,729) Payment on account of investment in an affiliated company (5,170) - (18,965) Proceeds from redemption of compulsory government loan 669 702 710 Proceeds from (investments in) marketable securities, net 5,093 6,727 (13,102) Proceeds from (investment in) short-term deposit 33,692 (32,431) - Investment in capital note of an affiliated company - (6,792) - Repayment of part of an investment in an affiliated company - 438 - Reduction of investments in companies by dividend received - 6,248 - Acquisition of an affiliated company - (91) - Repayment of capital notes from interested parties 28,023 - - Acquisition of an initially consolidated company (B) 2 - - ------- ------- ------- Net cash used for investing activities (14,807) (122,038) (96,670) 128,038 12,154 (30,645) C/F ------- ------ ------- -7- -85- GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND S UBSIDIARIES ------------------------------------------ ----------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (CONTINUED) ------------------------------------------------ Adjusted to the Index of December 1995 -------------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ---------------------------- Year ended December 31, ---------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- B/F 128,038 12,154 (30,645) ------- ------ -------- Cash flows from financing activities: - ------------------------------------- Dividend paid (67,491) (72,560) (24,464) Dividend paid to minority shareholders in a consolidated subsidiary (309) (125) (265) Short-term credit from banks, net (31,513) 67,515 (22,990) Short-term loans from others, net (5,389) (4,681) (6,269) Long-term loans received (4) - 301 - Long-term loans repaid (2)(3) (1,244) (995) (1,373) Redemption of capital notes issued by a consolidated company - (2,540) - Customers' deposits received 1,723 1,779 2,574 Customers' deposits repaid (711) (1,041) (1,522) Redemption of debentures (11,154) - - Exercise of options for shares of the Company - - 2,351 Exercise of options for debentures of the Company, net - - 69,058 Expenses regarding conversion of debentures into shares (5) - (28) - ------- ------ ------- Net cash provided by (used for) financing activities (116,088) (12,375) 17,100 ------- ------ ------- Increase (Decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 11,950 (221) (13,545) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 6,554 6,775 20,320 Cash and cash equivalents at end of year 18,504 6,554 6,775 ======= ======= ======= The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. -8- -86- GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES ----------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (CONTINUED) ------------------------------------------------ Adjusted to the Index of December 1995 -------------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) --------------------------- Year ended December 31, --------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- (A) Adjustments to reconcile net - ---------------------------- income to operating cash flows: - ------------------------------- Income and expenses not requiring cash flows - Depreciation and amortization 57,586 53,891 51,663 Deferred taxes, net (6,531) (5,034) (1,068) (Decrease) Increase in accrued employee post-retirement benefits, net (1,504) 3,397 (746) Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries 568 318 547 Company's share in undistributed loss of affiliates, net 4,495 924 321 Income from decrease in holding in a consolidated subsidiary pursuant to conversion of its debentures into shares - (559) - Capital gains (397) (1,078) (183) Erosion of investments in capital notes, net (411) 1,088 88 Erosion of long-term loans, debentures and capital notes issued (10,482) (35,180) (7,471) Erosion of loans granted 659 (73) (148) (Increase) Decrease in value of compulsory Government loan and securities, net (192) 1,340 (302) Erosion of customers' deposits (2,186) (7,973) (15,768) Erosion of short-term deposit (1,122) (138) - Partial write-off of investment in an affiliated company 3,000 - - Changes in assets and liabilities - Decrease (Increase) in accounts receivable and debit balances (1)(2)(3) 12,739 (5,348) (79,451) Decrease in inventories 46,925 41,628 127,345 (Decrease) Increase in accounts payable, other liabilities and credit balances (4) (6,529) 32,388 (62,983) ------ ------ ------ 96,618 79,591 11,844 ====== ====== ====== The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. -9- -87- GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES ----------------------------------------------------- CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW (CONTINUED) ------------------------------------------------ Adjusted to the Index of December 1995 -------------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ---------------------------- Year ended December 31, --------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- (B) Acquisition of an initially - --------------------------- consolidated company - -------------------- Assets and liabilities of the said company as at the acquisition date: Working capital (not including cash and cash equivalents) (86) - - Fixed assets, net (677) - - Long-term debt, net 765 - - Reserve for the loss of the affiliated company as of the day of changeover to a consolidated company 367 - - Goodwill (367) - - ---- ---- ---- 2 - - ==== ==== ==== Activities not requiring cash flow: (1) In 1995, current receivables from customers were converted into long-term loans in the amount of NIS. 9,855 thousand (1994 - NIS. 2,689 thousand, 1993 - NIS. 3,684 thousand). (2) In 1994, a loan received from an affiliated company in the amount of NIS. 698 thousand was offset against a receivable from an affiliated company. (3) In 1993, a long-term loan received from a customer in the amount of NIS. 4,099 thousand was offset against the debt of the customer. (4) In 1993, a long-term loan received from an affiliated company in the amount of NIS. 5,567 thousand was offset against the credit balance of the affiliated company. (5) In 1994, 11,473,515 debentures (series 2) were converted into 2,294,703 ordinary shares (Notes 15.B.). In 1995, 110 debentures were converted to 20 ordinary shares. The accompanying notes are an integral part of the financial statements. -10- -88- GRANITE HACARMEL INVESTMENTS LIMITED AND SUBSIDIARIES ----------------------------------------------------- NOTES TO THE CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ---------------------------------------------- NOTE 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN ADJUSTED VALUES A. General ------- 1. The financial records of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are maintained on a current basis in historical New Israel Shekels. In accordance with Opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel, the consolidated financial statements are stated in terms of December 1995 New Israel Shekels ("adjusted shekels") which reflect a uniform purchasing power. Such shekel statements are henceforth referred to as "adjusted statements". The comparative figures (including the monetary items) in the adjusted statements (balance sheets, statements of income, statements of changes in shareholders' equity, statements of cash flows) are also stated in terms of December 1995 adjusted shekels. 2. The adjusted values presented in the adjusted statements do not necessarily reflect realizable value or current economic value, but rather the original historical value or the value including excess of cost over net asset value related to specific assets, adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency, to permit comparison of the data on a uniform basis. 3. The term "cost" used in the adjusted statements means cost in adjusted shekels unless otherwise stated. B. Basis of Adjustment - Consumer Price Index ------------------------------------------ The adjusted amounts are expressed in New Israel Shekels, the purchasing power of which reflects the average price level of the month of December 1995, based on the Consumer Price Index published by the Central Bureau of Statistics ("Index"), on January 15, 1996 (see Note 2.G.1.) C. Principles of Adjustment ------------------------ 1. Balance Sheet ------------- a. The non-monetary items (the balance sheet amounts which represent their historical value at the time of their acquisition or creation-see below) were adjusted for the changes in the Index since their acquisition or creation and until December 1995. The following items were treated as non-monetary items: property, plant and equipment and related accumulated depreciation, investments carried at cost, inventories, except for inventories of crude oil and refined products, (see Note 2.C.2) deferred charges and the related accumulated amortization, and shareholders' equity. -11- -89- NOTE 1 - CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS IN ADJUSTED VALUES (CONTINUED) b. The value of the investments in affiliated companies carried on the equity basis was computed on the basis of the adjusted statements of the affiliated companies. c. Deferred taxes, net were computed on the basis of the adjusted data. d. Monetary items are stated in the adjusted statements at their nominal value. 2. Statement of Income ------------------- The items of the statement of income were adjusted in accordance with the changes in the consumer price index as follows: a. Amounts relating to non-monetary items in the balance sheet (e.g. depreciation and amortization), or provisions included in the balance sheet (e.g. severance indemnities, vacation pay) were adjusted in accordance with the changes in the corresponding balance sheet items. b. Other amounts in the statement of income (e.g. sales, purchases, other current costs), except for financing expenses (income) net, are stated at their adjusted amounts based on the index for the month of the related transactions. c. The net financing item, which cannot be independently calculated, is derived from the other items in the statement of income. The item includes, inter alia, amounts required for the adjustment of various items in the statement of income in respect of the inflationary component of the financing included therein. d. The Company's equity in the operating results of the affiliated companies and the minority interest in the results of consolidated subsidiaries were determined on the basis of the adjusted statements of the investee companies. e. Current taxes are composed of payments on account during the year in addition to amounts payable as of the balance sheet date (or net of refunds claimed as of the balance sheet date). The payments on account were adjusted based on the prevailing index on the date of each payment, while the amounts payable (or claimed as refund) are included without adjustment. Accordingly, the current taxes include the expenses arising from the erosion of the payments on account taxes from the date of payments to the balance sheet date. Deferred taxes - see Note 2.J. 3. Comparative figures were adjusted to the December 1995 index. -12- -90- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES A. Principles of consolidation --------------------------- 1. The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries. The list of subsidiaries which are included in the consolidated financial statements and the percent ownership and control therein are included in a separate schedule to the financial statements. 2. Intercompany balances and transactions of consolidated companies have been eliminated. B. Investments in subsidiary and affiliated companies -------------------------------------------------- 1. The investments in subsidiaries and affiliated companies are reflected in the financial statements in accordance with their equity adjusted to the balance sheet date together with the balance of the excess cost or net of the balance of deferred credits. Other investments are stated at cost which does not exceed equity as of the balance sheet date. Subsidiary companies own several other inactive and/or insignificant subsidiaries and therefore are not consolidated and are carried at cost, which does not exceed equity as at the balance sheet date. 2. The excess of cost of investments in consolidated subsidiaries, which is not related to specific assets, over the value of net assets acquired ("Goodwill"), is included in "Other assets and deferred charges, net" and is amortized on the straight-line method over a period of ten years. The excess value of net assets acquired over cost of investments in affiliated companies, which is not related to specific assets, is set off against excess of cost included in "Other assets and deferred charges, net" and is amortized on the straight line method over a period of ten years. 3. A list of affiliated companies is included in a schedule attached to the financial statements. C. Valuation of inventories ------------------------ 1. Inventory of crude oil and refined products ------------------------------------------- The major part of the crude oil and refined product inventories of the wholly-owned subsidiary, Sonol Israel Limited ("Sonol"), consists of Emergency inventories. The Emergency inventories are valued based on current value, which does not exceed market value in accordance with the lower of the changes in the exchange rate determined by the Fuel Authority ("Fuel Authority rate") or the dollar exchange rate. In all instances, the Emergency inventories valued at the Fuel Authority rate are guaranteed by the Government by way of setting Sonol's recovery price based on the Fuel Authority rate in accordance with the Commodities and Services Control Order (Arrangements in the Oil Economy - 1988). -13- -91- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 1. The emergency crude oil inventory is valued on the basis of the first-in, first out method and the emergency refined products inventory and the commercial inventories (crude oil and refined products) are valued on the basis of the moving average method. 2. Other inventories ----------------- The inventories of luboils, spare parts and others are stated at the lower of cost or market. The cost is determined by the first-in, first out method except for spare parts which are valued by the moving average method. D. Property, plant and equipment ----------------------------- Property, plant and equipment are carried at cost, net of investment grants, or at cost together with the addition of excess of cost over net asset value related to specific assets. Betterments and improvements are charged to assets while maintenance and repair expenses are charged as incurred to the statement of income. E. Depreciation and Amortization ----------------------------- Depreciation is computed on the straight line method at annual rates considered to be sufficient for depreciating the assets over their estimated useful lives. The annual rates of depreciation are as follows: % - Buildings (including temporary buildings) 2- 6.5 Machinery and equipment 5-15 Vehicles 15-20 Computers 20 Furniture and office equipment (reflected in machinery and equipment) 6-10 The excess of cost over net asset value related to specific assets is depreciated over the remaining useful life as determined at the time the excess of cost was related to those assets. Leasehold rights are amortized over the term of the lease. F. Debentures convertible into shares ---------------------------------- 1. Convertible debentures are presented in accordance with the Opinion No. 53 of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel on the basis of the probability of their conversion into shares. Debentures are reflected in the financial statements at their liability value. -14- -92- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 2. Costs relating to the issuance of convertible debentures are amortized over the remaining period until their maturity. G. Foreign currency and linkage basis ---------------------------------- 1. Assets (other than securities) and liabilities in foreign currencies or linked thereto are stated at the exchange rates in effect for the balance sheet date. Assets (other than securities) and liabilities linked to the Index, are stated according to the linkage conditions applying to each balance. The Index, the exchange rates and the rate of changes therein were as follows: December 31, Changes in % ------------------ ------------------- 1995 1994 1993 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- ---- Index 313.3 289.8 253.2 8.1 14.5 11.2 Exchange rate of the U.S. dollar 3.135 3.018 2.986 3.9 1.1 7.1 2. Income and expenses in foreign currencies or linked thereto are included in the appropriate items of the statements of income based on the exchange rate in effect when such items were recorded. 3. Exchange rate or linkage differences resulting from the adjustment of assets and liabilities in foreign currency or of assets and liabilities linked to the Index are included in the statements of income in the appropriate items at the time incurred. H. Investments ----------- 1. Government loan --------------- The investment in a Government Loan is reflected at its present discounted value as calculated in accordance with directions specified in the opinions of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. The change in the value of the Government loan is included in the statement of income. 2. Marketable Securities --------------------- The marketable securities are carried at their market value on the date of the balance sheet. The changes in the value of the securities are reflected in the statement of income. -15- -93- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) 3. Investment in Capital notes --------------------------- The investment in capital notes, which are not capital notes of subsidiary companies and which are unlinked and non-interest bearing are carried at their present value, discounted at an annual rate of 11%. (As of December 31, 1995 the investment in capital notes is reflected at its full value in "Accounts receivable and debit balances"). I. Provision for doubtful receivables ---------------------------------- The Company provides specifically for receivables the collection of which is doubtful in the opinion of the management. J. Deferred taxes -------------- Deferred taxes are computed for the purpose of the adjusted financial statements in respect of those components which create the difference between results measured in the adjusted financial statements and the results measured for income tax purposes. The deferred taxes are calculated according to the liability method at tax rates that will be in effect when the deferred taxes will be utilized, using tax rates that are known at the time of preparation of the financial statements (See note 26.b.). 1. The main factors in respect of which deferred taxes have been included are as follows: a. Differences in depreciation and amortization for accounting and tax purposes; b. Differences between the value of inventories for accounting and tax purposes; c. Timing differences in recognition of income and expense items for accounting and tax purposes (mainly linkage differences on customers' deposits and provisions for employee post-retirement benefits). 2. The main factors in respect of which deferred taxes have not been computed: a. Amounts of adjustment for the change in the purchasing power of the New Israel Shekels relating to buildings and private motor cars, in accordance with the rules determined by the Institute of Certified Public Accoutants in Israel. b. Investments in subsidiaries and affiliates, because it is the Company's intention to hold these investments rather than to sell them. -16- -94- NOTE 2 - SIGNIFICANT REPORTING AND ACCOUNTING POLICIES (CONTINUED) K. Recognition of income --------------------- 1. Products sales - Income from the sale of products is recorded upon dispatch to the customer. 2. Rental income - Rental income is recorded upon receipt of payment, proportionately to the relevant period. L. Provision for linkage increments on customers' deposits ------------------------------------------------------- The wholly-owned subsidiary, Supergas Israel Gas Distribution Company Ltd. ("Supergas") is obligated under a Government decree to pay customers terminating their gas purchasing agreement an amount equal to the latest approved deposit authorized by the Ministry of Trade and Industry, together with linkage increments from the date of the last approval to the date of payment. In periods subsequent to the last approval, Supergas provides for amending the amounts of the deposits on the basis of the expected next updating that it will request. Supergas provides for this liability on a discounted present value basis. M. Earning per share ----------------- 1. Primary earnings ---------------- The earnings per share are computed in accordance with the Opinion No. 55 of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel, based on the weighted average of shares outstanding, taking into consideration the retroactive effect of the options. 2. Fully diluted earnings ---------------------- The fully diluted earnings per share are computed on the basis of the computation of the primary earnings per share taking into consideration theoretical conversion of the convertible securities subject to an anti dilutive test as stated in the aforementioned Opinion. N. Foreign currency futures transactions ------------------------------------- 1. The results of futures transactions in the year 1993 for the purchase of foreign currency, meant to provide protection for the costs of imports against fluctuations in foreign currencies (Hedging transactions) are reflected on the statement of income at the time the import is recorded. 2. Sonol entered into a "free dollar transaction" with a bank by which it acquired U.S. dollars bearing interest at flexible rates, against an unlinked shekel loan, bearing interest at flexible rates. The transaction may be closed at any time by netting the liability against the asset. The accumulated effect of the transaction is reflected in the statements of income. -17- -95- NOTE 3 - ACCOUNTING WITH THE FUEL AUTHORITY AND THE REFORM IN THE ENERGY SECTOR A. Sonol ----- 1. Amounts due to or from the Fuel Authority, to the extent still provisional, are included each year in the accounts according to estimates prepared by Sonol based on past experience. Differences which subsequently arise are reflected in the results of the year in which such differences are determined. 2. In June 1988, the oil marketing companies entered into a comprehensive agreement ("the Agreement") with the Ministries of Finance and Energy providing mainly as follows: a. The oil marketing companies accept the Reform Program for the Energy Sector ("the Reform"), as it is described in the Agreement. b. Issuance, through a government order, of a monthly price structure for refined products setting the maximum price to consumers and including an element of profit and a recovery of non-direct expenses, rates similar, in general, to those that would have been in existence had the former Price Structure Agreement remained in force. The Reform, which was enacted as of August 8, 1988, is being implemented in stages. The first stage of the Reform allowed for the licensing of new oil and gas marketing companies, direct imports of refined products for self-consumption by large customers and the import of crude oil by the refineries. The refineries can sell refined products only to licensed oil marketing companies. The Reform also provided for two categories of crude oil and refined product inventories: Emergency and Commercial. All costs and expenses related to the holding of Emergency inventories continue to be fully recoverable from the government while the holding of Commercial inventories is at the risk of the oil marketing companies. In accordance with a government decision in 1991 a further reduction of Emergency inventories was implemented in the current year. The implementation of the first stage of the Reform resulted in increased competition and, as a result, had an impact on quantities sold and caused an increase in discounts granted and expanded customer credit. 3. Beginning in December 1992, Government price controls were lifted from fuel products sold outside public stations. As of July 1993 government retail price controls were lifted from fuel products marketed through public stations with the exception of benzine 95 and 96 octane and, as of October 1993, government wholesale price controls were lifted from the maximum price of benzine 95 and 96 octane sold to public stations. -18- -96- NOTE 3 - ACCOUNTING WITH THE FUEL AUTHORITY AND THE REFORM FOR THE ENERGY SECTOR (CONTINUED) 4. In October 1993, the method for updating the basket of expenses used in setting and updating the maximum consumer prices of fuel products still subject to price controls was changed. 5. In 1995, the Minister of Energy and Infrastructure appointed a committee which will consider various alternatives to the present structure for the holding of Emergency Stocks of crude oil and refined petroleum products in the economy and which will submit the recommended alternative. The Company is not aware of the committee's recommendations. In the the Company's opinion, no negative effect on Sonol's financial position or on its profitability is expected as a result of the committee's deliberations and decisions. 6. On September 1, 1995 the Government published a decree the purpose of which is to regulate infrastructure rates in the fuel economy-decree for the Stability of Products and Services (Temporary Order) (Infrastructure Rates in the Fuel Economy) 1995. The decree establishes, inter alia, the various types of infrastructure services and the maximum prices allowed, as well as the method for updating the prices. B. Supergas -------- 1. As of August 1, 1989 the Law of Arrangements in the State Economy (Amended Statutes) - 1989, entered into effect which provides inter-alia for the following: a. Licensing of new gas marketing companies; b. Direct sales of gas by the refineries to gas marketing companies; c. Allowing the cancellation of existing contracts between gas suppliers and individual customers, at the customers' election. The above changes ("the Gas Reform") resulted in increased competition, particularly in the more profitable bulk supply sector. Such competition manifested itself primarily through price discounting and increased customer credit. In January 1995, a convention was signed between the Ministry of Energy and several gas companies, among them Supergas, establishing standards of service to their clients. In May 1995, price controls in effect on the price of gas were lifted. Concurrently, the companies who are parties to the convention have undertaken not to deviate, when setting their prices to the consumer, from an agreed upon formula for an interim period of two years. -19- -97- NOTE 3 - ACCOUNTING WITH THE FUEL AUTHORITY AND THE REFORM FOR THE ENERGY SECTOR (CONTINUED) 2. Supergas lodged a claim in the District Court for a declarative judgement against the Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure, the Fuel Authority, regarding two matters relating to the period before the Gas Reform. In its ruling, the Court accepted Supergas' claim on one matter and rejected the second claim. Subsequent to the balance sheet date, an appeal was submitted by the government to the Supreme Court. Supergas, too, intends to appeal the ruling before the Supreme Court. Supergas has not recorded income on its books for that part of the claim which the District Court ruled in its favor pending the appeal to the Supreme Court as mentioned above. The accounts between Supergas and the Ministry of Energy - the Fuel Authority have not yet been settled. According to Supergas' calculations, the amount due to Supergas, should the Supreme Court reject the Government appeal, amounts to approximately NIS. 11 million as of the balance sheet date. NOTE 4 - MARKETABLE SECURITIES Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, ------------------------ 1995 1994 ---- ---- Debentures linked to the consumer price index - 2,870 Debentures linked to foreign currency - 1,098 Shares, options and convertible debentures 214 1,035 Others - 168 ------ ------ 214 5,171 ====== ====== NOTE 4.A. COMPULSORY GOVERNMENT LOAN The compulsory Government loan is Hagalil Peace loan (Note 2.H.1). The nominal value of the Hagalil Peace loan is linked, at the Company's discretion, to 80% of the increase in the Index in addition to index linked interest of 1% per annum, or to the increase in the representative rate of exchange of the dollar, without interest. The loans are redeemable in four annual payments commencing in the year 1993. -20- -98- NOTE 5 - ACCOUNTS RECEIVABLE AND DEBIT BALANCES Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Customers --------- Customers - open accounts (I) 309,740 276,545 Checks and notes receivable 24,676 26,437 Short-term loans and current portion of long-term loans granted 6,099 6,299 Less - provision for doubtful receivables(*) (9,450) (5,687) ------- ------- 331,065 303,594 ------- ------- Receivables and debit balances ------------------------------ Fuel Authority 13,212 49,400 Government Institutions 174 670 Income receivable 8,882 7,764 Employees 1,057 683 Prepaid expenses 4,570 3,547 Income tax receivable 7,532 11,711 Future tax benefits, net(**) 4,199 3,389 Current portion of capital notes 10,100 28,070 Others 5,775 13,443 ------- ------- 55,501 118,677 ------- ------- 386,566 422,271 ======= ======= Including related and interested parties 25,723 36,248 ======= ======= (I) The largest balance of interested parties during the year 19,690 35,514 ======= ======= (*) See note 2.I. (**) See note 18. NOTE 6 - INVENTORIES Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Crude oil and raw materials 74,009 118,440 Finished products 204,575 207,069 Materials and supplies 7,795 7,600 ------- ------- 286,379 333,109 ======= ======= -21- -99- NOTE 7 - SUBSIDIARIES, AFFILIATES AND OTHER INVESTMENTS Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Affiliated companies: Share in equity 16,827 17,323 Goodwill and excess cost attributed, net 7,510 7,510 Less: accumulated amortization (3,445) (412) ------ ------ Book value (1)(4) 20,892 24,421 Payments on account of shares (4) 5,170 - Long-term loans (4) 9,228 12,163 Capital note and capital reserve, net of provision for loss (3) 6,720 6,817 ------ ------ 42,010 43,401 Capital notes to interested parties (2) - 9,835 Affiliated companies - cost 163 163 Others - cost 16,584 16,584 ------ ------ 58,757 69,983 ====== ====== 1. Cost of shares including retained earning as of December 31, 1991 5,583 5,583 Changes, beginning 1.1.92: Cost of shares acquired 18,619 18,619 Retained earnings (*) (3,619) 219 Changes in capital reserves 309 - ------ ---- Book value 20,892 24,421 ====== ====== (*) Dividend received in the current year 1,700 1,663 ====== ====== 2. Information pertaining to Capital Notes: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Par value (A)(C) 10,100 38,988 Writedown to present value (B) - 1,083 Present value 10,100 37,905 Less: current portion reflected in accounts receivable and debit balances 10,100 28,070 - 9,835 ====== ====== -22- -100- NOTE 7 - SUBSIDIARIES, AFFILIATES AND OTHER INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) A. The balance of capital notes as of December 31, 1995 in the amount of NIS.10,100 thousand was repaid on January 10, 1996. B. See Note 2.H.3. C. Capital notes are non-negotiable, unlinked and bear no interest. 3. Capital note is unsecured and non-negotiable, linked to the Index, bears no interest and matures in the year 2001. 4. A. The loans given by a subsidiary to the affiliated company Otzem Promotion and Investments (1991) Ltd. ("Otzem") are index linked and bear interest at the rate of 5.5% p.a. In July 1995, the subsidiary company forgave the interest in respect of a loan of NIS. 10,229 thousand retroactive to January 1, 1995. The date of maturity is subject to the financial capabilities of Otzem. B. Due to the operating results of Otzem, the wholly-owned subsidiary company, Granite Hacarmel Properties (1993) Ltd.,("Granite Properties") wrote off amounts totalling NIS. 5,950 thousand, NIS. 3,000 thousand as a provision in "other income, net" and NIS. 2,950 thousand as a writeoff of the balance of goodwill, recorded on account of its investment in Otzem, now included in the "Company's share in (loss) income of affiliates, net". C. On December 31, 1995 a closing agreement was signed with Nitzba, Hevra Le'hitnahalut Ltd. ("Nitzba") whereby most of the assets of Nitzba were transferred to a new company, Nitzba Holdings (1995) Ltd. ("Nitzba Holdings"). The closing agreement also provided that Granite Properties and Ashtrom Properties Ltd. ("Ashtrom") will each aquire 10% of the outstanding share capital of Nitzba Holdings for a payment of approximately NIS. 67,000 thousand each. As of the balance sheet date, Granite Properties paid NIS. 5,170 thousand on account of the investment. On January 9, 1996, the closing date of the agreement, the Company paid on account, an additional amount of approximately NIS. 57,000 thousand. The balance will be paid at a later date. In connection with this agreement, it was also agreed that Granite Properties and Ashtrom will each acquire 15% of the rights of Nitzba in an orchard in Nes Ziona. Granite Properties' share is estimated to be approximately NIS. 1,900 thousand. The agreement privides Granite Properties and Ashtrom the right to appoint a quarter of all the directors of Nitzba Holdings. In addition, Granite Properties and Ashtrom were granted veto rights on several significant matters requiring decisions by the directorate. Until such time that the shares of Nitzba Holdings will be issued and registered for trading on the stock exchange, no special decision will be taken at the general meeting of its shareholders, unless all the shareholders reach a prior unanimous decision to vote in favor of such decision. Simultaneously with the execution of the closing agreement, an agreement was signed between Granite Properties and Ashtrom defining their relationship on all matters regarding cooperation between them as shareholders in Nitzba Holdings. -23- -101- NOTE 7 - SUBSIDIARIES, AFFILIATES AND OTHER INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) Subsequent to the balance sheet date, Granite Properties decided to transfer its rights in the said agreements to a wholly owned subsidiary, with the exception of its rights in the orchard in Nes Ziona as mentioned above. 5. See Note 27.B.2.j. NOTE 8 - LONG-TERM LOANS RECEIVABLES a. Consist of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Loans to customers 26,313 20,919 Loans to employees 144 117 Others - 67 ------ ------ 26,457 21,103 Less: current portion 5,482 4,364 ------ ------ 20,975 16,739 ====== ====== The years of maturity of the loans: First year - current portion 5,482 4,364 Second year 6,383 4,174 Third year 3,041 1,647 Fourth year 1,128 1,173 Fifth year and thereafter and without maturity date 10,423 9,745 ------ ------ 26,457 21,103 ====== ====== b. Breakdown of loans by level of borrowers' balances: Borrowers' December 31, 1995 December 31, 1994 ----------------- ----------------- balances Number of Total Number of Total (NIS. thousands) loans NIS.thousands loans NIS.thousands ---------------- ----- ------------- ----- ------------- Less than 100 128 3,187 115 2,138 100 - 500 18 3,882 19 3,581 500 - 1000 4 2,978 4 2,860 Above 1000 8 16,410 6 12,524 --- ------ --- ------ 158 26,457 144 21,103 === ====== === ====== -24- -102- NOTE 8 - LONG-TERM LOANS RECEIVABLES (CONTINUED) c. Linkage terms and interest rates: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ----------------------------------------------------- Unlinked Linked to Linked to Total index foreign currency ------------ ------------ ------------- -------- Interest rates: 0% 10-20% 0-4% 4-10% 0% 5-9% - ----- --- ---- - --- December 31, 1995 ----------------- Loans to: Customers 2,790 4,940 12,828 126 1,712 3,917 26,313 Employees - - 144 - - - 144 Others - - - - - - - ----- ----- ------ --- ----- ----- ------ 2,790 4,940 12,972 126 1,712 3,917 26,457 ===== ===== ====== ==== ===== ===== Less: current portion 5,482 ------ 20,975 ====== December 31, 1994 ----------------- Loans to: Customers 1,896 3,179 12,045 666 1,369 1,764 20,919 Employees - - 117 - - - 117 Others 67 - - - - - 67 ----- ----- ------ --- ----- ----- ------ 1,963 3,179 12,162 666 1,369 1,764 21,103 ===== ===== ====== ===== ===== ===== Less: current portion 4,364 ------ 16,739 ====== -25- -103- NOTE 9 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT a. Consist of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------------------------------- Land Machinery and and Buildings Equipment Vehicles Others Total --------- --------- -------- ------ ----- Cost Balance at beginning of year 371,547 521,084 36,588 44,044 973,263 Additions 26,363 39,964 6,303 6,053 78,683 Disposals (11) (667) (3,805) - (4,483) ------- ------- ------ ------ --------- Balance at end of year 397,899 560,381 39,086 50,097 1,047,463 * ------- ------- ------ ------ --------- Accumulated depreciation Balance at beginning of year 99,811 316,684 23,937 26,790 467,222 Depreciation charged 10,092 37,787 3,283 3,328 54,490 Depreciation in respect of disposals - (213) (3,077) - (3,290) ------- ------- ------ ------ --------- Balance at end of year 109,903 354,258 24,143 30,118 518,422 ------- ------- ------ ------ --------- Depreciated balance as of December 31, 1995 287,996 206,123 14,943 19,979 529,041 ======= ======= ====== ====== ======= Depreciated balance as of December 31, 1994 271,736 204,400 12,651 17,254 506,041 ======= ======= ====== ====== ======= (*) Net of investment grants in the amount of NIS. 12,491 thousand. b. Land and buildings include buildings on lease-hold lands, the cost of which is NIS. 158,988 thousand, for various original periods of 49 - 98 years, ending in the years 1998 - 2072. Land and buildings at a cost of NIS. 155,776 thousand have not yet registered in the name of the Company or consolidated subsidiaries in the Land Registry Office. The main reason for the lack of registration is that the land settlement and sub-division process has not yet been arranged. c. Land and buildings includes: 1. NIS. 19,048 thousand, for the acquisition of 50% of the rights of Magor Holdings Ltd. (hereafter "Magor") in land and buildings in a project in Holon. A contract was also signed for cooperation and management of the project, pursuant to which "Magor" has undertaken that the rental income, net of expenses from the project, which the wholly- owned subsidiary will receive for 10 years, will be not less than NIS. 851 thousand per year, linked to the Index. -26- -104- NOTE 9 - PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT (CONTINUED) 2. NIS. 39,589 thousand, on account of acquisition of 50% of the rights of Cible Israel Investments (1992) Ltd. (hereafter "Cible") in land and buildings in a project in the new industrial park of Rosh Haayin. Cible has undertaken that the rental income, net of expenses, from the project which the wholly-owned subsidiary will receive during the first seven years, will be not less than NIS. 1,756 thousand for the first year and NIS. 2,272 thousand for each of the following six years. The above amounts are linked to the Index. The guaranteed income period begins one month after the completion of each of the buildings. Two out of the five buildings built in the industrial park were completed in January 1995 and the remaining three buildings were completed in June 1995. 3. NIS. 13,899 thousand on account of acquisition of 17% of the rights in land in Tel Aviv for the construction of an office building and commercial area in a project, known as "Rubinstein Towers". The wholly-owned subsidiary company's investment in the project (including construction costs) will amount to approximately NIS. 27,000 thousand. d. Commitments and contingent liabilities - See note 27. NOTE 10 - OTHER ASSETS AND DEFERRED CHARGES, NET Consist of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- Balance to be amortized as of December 31, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Other assets: Deferred rent 8,326 6,172 Goodwill in consolidated subsidiaries (1) 1,506 1,384 Others 4,574 4,926 ------ ------ 14,406 12,482 Deferred charges: Expenses incurred in the issuance of debentures by the Company (2) 6,359 8,048 Expenses incurred in the issuance of debentures by a consolidated subsidiary (2) 178 330 ------ ------ 20,943 20,860 Less: Deferred credit in a consolidated subsidiary (1) 2,643 3,307 ------ ------ 18,300 17,553 ====== ====== (1) For amortization see note 2.B.2 (2) For amortization see note 2.F. -27- -105- NOTE 11 - SHORT-TERM BANK CREDIT Linkage terms and interest rates: --------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) --------------------------------------------- December 31, 1995 --------------------------------------------- Unlinked linked Linked to Total to foreign Index currency -------- ------ --------- ------- Interest rates: 14% 2.5% 5.9-8.1% -------- ------ --------- Overdrafts 1,619 - - 1,619 Short-term loans 139,905 - - 139,905 Current portion of long-term loans - 40 413 453 ------- --- ---- ------- 141,524 40 413 141,977 ======= === ==== ======= Adjusted NIS. (thousands) -------------------------------------------- December 31, 1994 -------------------------------------------- Unlinked linked Linked to Total to foreign Index currency ------- ----- -------- -------- Interest rates: 17.3% 2.5% 5.9-9.2% ------- ----- -------- Overdrafts 1,330 - - 1,330 Short-term loans 171,585 - - 171,585 Current portion of long-term loans 45 94 482 621 ------- --- ---- ------- 172,960 94 482 173,536 ======= === ==== ======= NOTE 12 - LOANS FROM OTHERS Loans from others as of December 31, 1994 received from interested parties were unlinked and bore interest at the rate of 16.6% p.a. NOTE 13 - ACCOUNTS PAYABLE The liabilities represent open amounts and include NIS. 3,048 thousand (1994 - NIS. 2,988 thousand) of balances to related parties. -28- -106- NOTE 14 - OTHER LIABILITIES AND CREDIT BALANCES Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, December 31, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Liabilities to employees and other salary related liabilities 16,043 15,396 Institutions 29,587 35,940 Accrued expenses 7,007 5,593 Others 10,543 9,442 ------- ------ 63,180 66,371 ======= ====== NOTE 15 - LONG-TERM LIABILITIES A. Long-term loans Rate of Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- interest December 31, December 31, ------------------------- % 1995 1994 ------- ---- ---- U.S. Dollar loans from banks(*) 5.9-8.1 589 998 Index linked loans from banks 2.5 40 134 Customers' deposit - linked to the index - 2,790 2,804 Customers' deposit - linked to foreign currency 0-8.2 54 55 Loan from affiliated company - linked to the Index - 4,500 4,865 Other loans - unlinked - - 45 ----- ----- 7,973 8,901 Less: current portion 453 621 ----- ----- 7,520 8,280 ===== ===== Yearly installments: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, December 31, ------------ ------------ 1995 1994 ---- ---- First year - current portion 453 621 ----- ----- Second year 124 448 Third year 52 97 Fourth year - 22 Fifth year - - No due date 7,344 7,713 ----- ----- 7,520 8,280 ----- ----- 7,973 8,901 ===== ===== (*) Fixed rate of interest for the whole period of the loan. Accrued interest is included in "Other liabilities and credit balances" in Current liabilities. -29- -107- NOTE 15 - LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) B. Convertible debentures into shares of the Company ------------------------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, December 31, ------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Debentures (Series 1)(*) 65,654 78,087 Debentures (series 2)(**) 176,820 184,015 ------- ------- 242,474 262,102 Less - current portion 34,638 9,761 ------- ------- 207,836 252,341 ======= ======= Yearly installments: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ----------------------------------------- December 31, 1995 December 31, 1994 ----------------- ------------------ Series 1 Series 2 Series 1 Series 2 -------- -------- -------- -------- First year - current portion 9,379 25,259 9,761 - ------ ------ ------ ------ Second year 9,379 25,260 9,761 26,288 Third year 9,379 25,260 9,761 26,288 Fourth year 9,379 25,260 9,761 26,288 Fifth year 9,379 25,260 9,761 26,288 Subsequent years 18,759 50,521 29,282 78,863 ------ ------ ------ ------ 56,275 151,561 68,326 184,015 ------ ------ ------ ------ 65,654 176,820 78,087 184,015 ====== ======= ====== ======= (*) Registered debentures (Series 1) NIS. 1.- par value each. Every NIS. 55.- par value of debentures are convertible into 10 ordinary shares NIS. 1.- par value each. The debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 0.1%. The principal, interest and the price for conversion into ordinary shares are linked to the representative rate of exchange of the U.S. dollar and are payable in 7 equal annual installments on November 30 in each of the years commencing in 1996 and ending in 2002. During the year 110 debentures were converted to shares and 6,874,975 debentures were repaid at maturity. As of the balance sheet date, there were 48,124,827 outstanding debentures. (**) Registered debentures (Series 2) NIS. 1.- par value each. Every NIS. 5 par value of debentures are convertible into an ordinary share of NIS. 1.- par value. The debentures bear interest at an annual rate of 2.5%. The principal, interest and the price of conversion into ordinary shares are linked to the representative rate of exchange of the U.S. dollar and are payable in 7 equal annual installments on November 30 in each of the years commencing in 1996 and ending in 2002. In 1994, 11,473,515 debentures were converted into shares. As of the balance sheet date, there were 141,174,433 outstanding debentures. Regarding collaterals see Note 27. -30- -108- NOTE 15 - LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) C. Convertible debentures into shares of a subsidiary -------------------------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, December 31, ------------ ------------ 1995 1994 ---- ---- Debentures (Series 1) 5,525 7,391 Less - current portion 1,844 1,848 ----- ----- 3,681 5,543 ===== ===== NOTE 15 - LONG-TERM LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) Yearly installments: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, December 31, ------------ ------------ 1995 1994 ---- ---- First year - current portion 1,844 1,848 ----- ----- Second year 1,841 1,848 Third year 1,840 1,848 Fourth year - 1,847 ----- ----- 3,681 5,543 ----- ----- 5,525 7,391 ===== ===== Pursuant to a public offering prospectus in May 1990, the subsidiary company, Vulcan Batteries Ltd. ("Vulcan"), issued 4,516,750 convertible debentures (Series 1) at par value. The debentures are linked to the Index for April 1990, and bear interest at an annual rate of 0.1%. From the date of issue until December 31, 1994 755,560 debentures have been converted into shares. As of the balance sheet date there were 2,820,893 outstanding debentures (Series 1). The debentures are payable in three equal yearly installments (after payment of the first 25% installment in December 1995) commencing in December 1996 and ending in December 1998 and are convertible at any time until December 26, 1998 into Vulcan's ordinary shares of NIS. 1.- par value at a conversion rate of 200% (1 share for every NIS. 2.- par value of debentures converted, subject to adjustments). The conversion of the debentures into shares may dilute Sonol's holding in Vulcan to 73.2% (instead of 79.8% as on the balance sheet date). Regarding collaterals - see Note 27. D. All the aforementioned debentures are listed for trading on the Tel-Aviv Stock Exchange. -31- -109- NOTE 16 - CUSTOMERS' DEPOSITS a. Customer deposits are calculated based on an estimate of the expected update of a decree (last previous update was December 4, 1994) issued by the Ministry of Trade and Industry based on a price update requested by the Company. b. Customers' deposits held by Supergas include NIS. 39,582 thousand (1994 - NIS. 40,425 thousand) of linkage increments accrued on those deposits (Note 2.L.). NOTE 17 - LIABILITIES FOR POST-RETIREMENT BENEFITS, NET Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, December 31, ------------ ------------ 1995 1994 ---- ---- Provision for severance pay, net (a) 4,809 4,928 Less: deposits in approved funds (*) 1,299 1,296 ----- ----- 3,510 3,632 Provision for early retirement pension (**)(b) 2,635 3,657 Provision for redemption of unutilized sick leave (c) 1,484 1,534 ----- ----- 7,629 8,823 ===== ===== (*) The deposits can be withdrawn subject to law. Accrued income on the deposits is included in the statements of income. (**) Excluding NIS. 981 thousand (1994 - NIS. 1,284 thousand) current early retirement pension which is included in Other liabilities and credit balances. a. The liabilities of the Company and its subsidiaries in respect of pension and severance indemnities are fully covered by provisions for severance indemnities, by deposits in approved funds and in managers' insurance policies. The deposits in approved funds and in manager's insurance plans are not included in the financial statements as they are not under the control of the Company. b. The provision for pension benefits in case of early retirement of employees is computed at the discounted present value of the future liabilities of the Company for such retired employees. The Company's liability for early retirement is generally up to the time when the employee reaches retirement age and is measured as a fixed percentage of the maximum amount due to the employee from the pension fund. The rate of capitalization for computing the provision is 4.5% per annum. c. In accordance with the labor agreements between subsidiaries and their employees, retiring employees (men at age 65 and women at age 60 - 65) are entitled to receive a partial redemption of unutilized sick leave, subject to a ceiling of 50 days. A provision based on an actuarial calculation has been made in the financial statements for covering the aforesaid liabilities. The actuarial calculation is based, inter alia, on a capitalization rate of 3%. -32- -110- NOTE 18 - DEFERRED TAXES a. Consist of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) -------------------------------------------- Regarding current Regarding non- Balance Sheet current Balance items Sheet items Total ----------------- --------------- ------ Balance as of January 1, 1994 (4,309) 16,830 12,521 Changes in 1994 920 (5,954) (5,034) ------ ------ ------ Balance as of December 31, 1994 (3,389) 10,876 7,487 Changes in 1995 (810) (5,721) (6,531) ------ ------ ------ Balance as of December 31, 1995 (4,199) 5,155 956 ====== ====== ====== b. Presented in the balance sheet: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) -------------------------- December 31, December 31, ------------ ------------ 1995 1994 ---- ---- Deferred Taxes in long-term liabilities 5,155 10,876 Future tax benefits in current assets (4,199) (3,389) ----- ------ 956 7,487 ====== ====== -33- -111- NOTE 19 - LINKAGE OF MONETARY BALANCES Adjusted NIS. (thousands) Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ---------------------------- ---------------------------- December 31, 1995 December 31, 1994 ---------------------------- ---------------------------- Linked Linked to Unlinked Linked Linked to Unlinked to foreign (*) to foreign (*) index currency index currency ----- -------- ----- ----- -------- ------ Assets: Cash and cash equivalent - 11,675 6,829 - 1,828 4,726 Accounts receivable and debit balances 9,064 20,360 357,142 13,882 ***58,812 ***349,577 Marketable securities 134 - 80 2,887 1,098 1,186 Short-term bank deposit - - - - - 32,570 Compulsory Government loan - 774 - - 1,387 - Investment in capital notes and loans 15,948 - - 18,980 - 9,835 Long-term loans granted 12,157 4,050 4,768 11,674 2,945 2,120 ------ ----- ----- ------ ----- ----- 37,303 36,859 368,819 47,423 66,070 400,014 ====== ====== ======= ====== ======= ======= Liabilities: Short-term bank credit - - 141,524 - - 172,915 Loans from others - - - - - 5,389 Suppliers, accounts payable and dividend declared 18,801 100,213 82,800 15,051 ***98,986 ***134,425 Long-term liabilities (including current portion) and debentures 12,856 243,116 - 15,193 263,156 45 Customers' deposits(**) 56,567 - - 57,741 - - Capital notes - - 284 - - 308 ------ ----- ----- ------ ----- ----- 88,224 343,329 224,608 87,985 362,142 313,082 ====== ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= (*) Partly bearing interest. (**) Against the Customers' deposit amounts, Supergas holds fixed assets on loan to its customers, which are adjusted to the Index in the financial statements. Regarding the linkage of Customers' deposits - see Note 16. (***) Reclassified. Against the excess of foreign currency linked liabilities over assets in the amount of NIS. 306,470 thousand, Sonol holds fuel and refined products inventory amounting to NIS. 243,372 thousand, which is mainly Emergency inventory valued according to the changes in the rate of exchange of the U.S. dollar as explained in note 2.C.1. As of December 31, 1995 the balance from free dollar aquisitions from a bank amounted to NIS. 31,300 thousand - see note 2.N.2. -34- -112- NOTE 20 - CAPITAL a. Nominal values. --------------- Consists of: Authorized Issued and Paid(*) ----------------- ------------------ NIS. (thousands) NIS. (thousands) ----------------- ------------------ December 31, December 31, ----------------- ------------------ 1995 1994 1995 1994 ---- ---- ---- ---- 225,000,000 Ordinary shares of NIS. 1.- each 225,000 225,000 122,674 122,674 ======= ======= ======= ======= (*) 122,674,476 ordinary shares (1994 - 122,674,456 ordinary shares). The share capital has been increased by conversion of 110 debentures into 20 shares. b. Stock options (Series 2) In accordance with a public offering prospectus dated February 1992 and with a prior resolution of issuance to the Company's shareholders, the Company issued 39,984,124 stock options (Series 2). Each stock option entitles the holders to acquire an ordinary share of NIS. 1.- par value each in consideration for a payment of the exercise price of NIS. 4.80 (linked to the consumer price index of December 1991). The last day for exercising options (Series 2) is February 28, 1997. As of the balance sheet date 16 stock options have been exercised. The balance of stock options outstanding is 39,984,108 options. c. Earnings per ordinary share 1. The net income used in computing earnings per NIS. 1.- par value of shares: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) --------------------------- Year ended December 31, --------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- The net income used in computing primary earnings per share 46,227 54,601 54,181 Add (Deduct) - theoretical income (loss) deriving from: Exercise of options (series 2) 5,109 1,264 1,989 Conversion of debentures (series 1) (1,298) (5,752) 2,074 Conversion of debentures (series 2) (713) (11,407) (908) ------ ------ ------ Net income used in computing diluted earnings per share 49,325 38,706 57,336 ====== ====== ====== -35- -113- NOTE 20 - CAPITAL (CONTINUED) 2. The par value of shares used in computing earning per NIS. 1.- par value share: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) --------------------------- Year ended December 31, --------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Share capital used in computing primary earnings per share 122,674 122,674 120,318 Add - theoretical share capital that may derive from: Exercise of options (series 2) 39,984 39,984 39,984 Conversion of debentures (series 1) 8,750 10,000 10,000 Conversion of debentures (series 2) 28,235 28,235 28,944 ------ ------ ------ The total share used in computing diluted earnings per share 199,643 200,893 199,246 ======= ======= ======== 3. For examining the probability of conversion or exercise of convertible securities, the present value was computed using a capitalization rate of 4.5% (12.94 - 4%, 12.93 - 3%) for securities linked to the Index and 6% (12.94 - 7%, 12.93 - 3.5%) for securities linked to the exchange rate of the U.S. dollar. NOTE 21 - CAPITAL RESERVES - NOMINAL VALUE Consist of: NIS. (thousands) ---------------------- Year ended December 31, ---------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Share premium 71,564 71,564 Share of the Company and a subsidiary in the revaluation reserve of an affiliate 173 156 ------ ------ 71,737 71,720 ====== ====== -36- -114- NOTE 22 - COST OF SALES Consist of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------------ Year ended December 31, ------------------------------ 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Materials used: --------------- Crude oil and refined petroleum products (1)(2) 1,146,945 900,042 882,094 Raw materials and auxiliary materials 37,429 40,276 52,786 Finished luboil products purchased 3,073 2,799 2,578 ------ ----- ----- 1,187,447 943,117 937,458 --------- ------- ------- Labor and sub-contract work --------------------------- Labor (including related expenses) 11,580 10,613 10,843 Sub-contract work - (refining and terminal charges) (1) 5,975 21,162 77,046 --------- ------- ------- 17,555 31,775 87,889 ------ ------ ------ Production costs 48,145 43,279 51,611 ------ ------ ------ Depreciation 2,923 2,930 2,579 ------ ------ ------ Batteries 10,070 9,973 6,399 ------ ----- ----- Total cost of sales 1,266,140 1,031,074 1,085,936 ========= ========= ========= Decrease in inventories 46,925 41,628 127,345 ========= ========= ========= (1) Sonol changed the mix of its purchases of imported crude oil and refined products, increasing its purchases of refined products from the Oil Refineries while decreasing purchases and refining of imported crude oil. (2) Financing income deriving from the erosion of dollar linked credit used as a source of financing purchases of oil inventories are included in Cost of Sales. -37- -115- NOTE 23 - SELLING AND MARKETING EXPENSES Consist of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------------- Year ended December 31, ------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Salaries 41,150 42,404 42,509 Advertising and promotion 12,587 9,707 6,984 Depreciation and amortization 48,485 46,687 47,331 Maintenance of buildings, plants and filling stations 37,668 36,429 35,041 Rent 8,077 5,952 3,016 Other expenses 35,688 33,622 33,322 ------ ------ ------ 183,655 174,801 168,203 ======= ======= ======= NOTE 24 - ADMINISTRATIVE AND GENERAL EXPENSES Consist of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------------- Year ended December 31, ------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Salaries 26,021 26,051 24,365 Depreciation and amortization 4,333 2,468 2,185 Consulting, legal and audit 5,335 5,203 5,853 Provision for doubtful accounts and bad debts 3,441 (527) 3,470 Other expenses 9,983 8,571 6,950 ----- ----- ----- 49,113 41,766 42,823 ======= ======= ======= -38- -116- NOTE 25 - FINANCING INCOME (EXPENSES), NET Consist of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) -------------------------- Year ended December 31, -------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- From dollar linked debentures convertible to shares 4,061 28,654 (995) Long-term debt (*) 2,303 8,002 15,857 Profit (loss) from securities, net 136 (1,340) 302 Financing income from other receivables (**) 19,419 19,435 23,904 Erosion of other monetary assets and liabilities, net (39,033) (64,722) (28,704) ------- ------- ------- (13,114) (9,971) 10,364 ======= ======= ======= (*) In 1993, income in the amount of NIS. 9,745 thousand was included as a result of a retroactive adjustment of charges in accordance with the law in respect of a subsidiary company's liabilities for customer deposits. (**) In 1993, income in the amount of NIS. 5,350 thousand was included as a result of the cancellation of provisions for interest and linkage differences. NOTES 26 - TAXES ON INCOME a. The Company and its subsidiaries are taxed under the Income Tax Law (Inflationary Adjustments) - 1985, effective as of the tax year 1985, which introduced the measurement of results for income tax purposes in real terms. The various adjustments required by the above mentioned law are made in order to align taxation to a real income basis. Nevertheless, the adjustments of the nominal income according to the Income Tax Law are not always identical to the inflationary adjustments made in the financial statements in accordance with the opinion of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. As a result, differences arise between the adjusted income in the statement of income and the adjusted income for income tax purposes. Regarding deferred taxes for these differences, see Note 2.J. The subsidiary, Vulcan, having the status of an approved enterprise, is entitled to a reduced income tax rate in accordance with the Law for the Encouragement of Capital Investments - 1959. The period of benefits relating to a part of its production facilities has ended and for the remaining facilities, the period of benefits will end in the year 2001. As of the date of the financial statements, Vulcan received final letters of approval for all the investment plans which it has carried out. -39- -117- NOTE 26 - TAXES ON INCOME (CONTINUED) b. The provision for taxes on income in the statements of income consists of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) --------------------------- Year ended December 31, --------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Current taxes including inflationary erosion of advance tax payments 40,679 27,825 37,154 Deferred taxes, net (*) (6,531)** (5,034) (1,068) ----- ------ ------ 34,148 22,791 36,086 ------ ------ ------ Provisions (Overprovisions) pertaining to prior years 1,828 ** - (5,128) ------ ------ ------ 35,976 22,791 30,958 ====== ====== ====== (*) Pursuant to the amendment of the Income Tax Law as of December 22, 1992 the rate of company tax decreased from 39% in 1993, by 1% per year, to a rate of 36% in 1996. (**) These provisions were included in deferred taxes. c. Final tax assessments --------------------- Supergas and Vulcan have received final tax assessments through the tax year 1993. The Company, Aloc, Sonapco and Sprint, have received final tax assessments through tax year 1991. Sonol has received final tax assessments through the tax year 1990. d. Reconciliation between the theoretical tax on the reported income and --------------------------------------------------------------------- the tax on income charged in the statements of income ----------------------------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ---------------------------- Year ended December 31, ---------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Taxes at statutory rate 37% 38% 39% ==== ==== ==== The theoretical tax at the applicable tax rate 31,659 29,251 32,997 Erosion of advanced tax payments 1,904 2,346 1,063 Differences in the definition of capital and assets for tax purposes and others, net 2,413 (8,806) 2,026 Overprovisions in respect of prior years - - (5,128) ------ ------ ------ 35,976 22,791 30,958 ====== ======= ====== -40- -118- NOTE 27 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES A. Floating and fixed charges -------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- December 31, 1995 Collateralized by ----------------- ------------------- Short-term bank Floating charges on credits 1,619 current assets of the main subsidiaries. Short-term Loans from banks Floating charges on and others 139,905 current assets of Sonol. Accounts payable and credit Floating charges on balances including accrued current assets of Sonol interest on short-term bank loans 151 Long-term bank loans 629 Floating charge on current assets of Sonol and fixed charges on all the assets of Vulcan and fixed charges on part of the fixed assets of Milchen. Investment grants - Floating charges on all Vulcan's assets guaran- teeing the fulfillment of the terms related to the receipt of such grants. Although final approval has been received the charges have not yet been cancelled. Convertible debentures of Senior floating charge a subsidiary 5,525 equal in standing to all other senior floating charges on all the assets of Vulcan. Convertible debentures Floating charge (Including interest) 242,848 subordinated to other floating charges on all the assets of the Company. B. Liabilities and contingencies ----------------------------- 1. Indemnification and Insurance of senior officers ------------------------------------------------ The Articles of Association of the Company enable the indemnification and insurance of directors and senior officers according to the law. The Company insures, subject to provisions of the law, the directors' and senior officers' liability. -41- -119- NOTE 27 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) 2. Pending litigation ------------------ a. Claims (mainly legal claims) arising in the normal course of business have been lodged against subsidiaries and affiliated companies. Regarding part of the said claims appropriate provisions have been made. In the opinion of the companies' managements, based on the opinion of legal counsel, the provisions made are sufficient to cover the reasonable costs. b. A claim in the amount of approximately NIS. 5 million has been lodged against Sonol. The plaintiffs are requesting, inter alia, the enforcement of an operating agreement of a station being operated by another party, who, according to them, transferred to them, with Sonol's consent, the operation of the station. The district court rejected the claim and the plaintiffs appealed to the Supreme Court. A date for hearing has not yet been determined. c. A claim has been submitted against Sonol by a customer owning land leased to Sonol on which a station was built, the substance of which is the cancellation of all agreements between Sonol and the plaintiff and a monetary claim against Sonol in the amount of approximately NIS. 5 million. In the opinion of Sonol's legal counsel the claim's prospects (as far as the amount of the claim is concerned) are weak. d. Further to a claim in the amount of approximately NIS. 44 million submitted against Sonol in 1993, during the course of arbitration proceedings (as mentioned in the December 31, 1994 financial statements), the parties, in February came to a compromise agreement, which included the mutual cancellation of the claims against one another, in conjunction with an additional commercial transaction. The parties have requested the approval of the Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices for this transaction. e. As a result of arbitration proceedings between the Fuel Authority and the Agents' organization and station owners, in which Sonol was not a party, the arbitrator ruled that the Fuel Authority is to reimburse the station owners for the depreciation on their investments in stations. The arbitrator's ruling has been confirmed by the district court. The Fuel Authority has, in turn, demanded that the fuel marketing companies pay for the depreciation (where applicable) to the station owners since it claims that the depreciation component was prevously recognized by the Fuel Authority within the framework of the Price Structure. In the opinion of Sonol's legal counsel, there is no basis for the Fuel Authority's demand. -42- -120- NOTE 27 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) f. A claim against Sonol has been filed requesting a declarative judgement to rule that a set of agreements between Sonol and a stationholder, who is operating the station, is invalid, being an illegal restrictive agreement. In addition, the stationholder is asking for compensatory payment in the amount of NIS. 3.5 million, for damages which he contends were caused as a result of the agreement with Sonol being a restrictive agreement or, alternatively, from Sonol's violations of the agreement due to prejudicial treatment against him vis a vis other station operators. Sonol has submitted its defense, together with a counter-claim in the amount of approximately a million shekels. In the opinion of its legal counsel, Sonol has a sound defense against the claim for damages. The case has been transferred to the District Court and is currently in the stage of pretrial disclosures. In addition, Sonol has filed a separate court claim, in a shortened procedure, to have the stationholder evicted. g. Three claims were lodged against an affiliated company and against its shareholders, which include Sonol. The total claims of approximately NIS. 46 million pertain to the sale of fuel products pursuant to restrictive trade practices (as the plaintiff claims) among the fuel companies. In the opinion of the legal counsels of Sonol and the affiliated company, the companies have a sound defense against the claims. h. In August 1994, Vulcan received a purchase tax assessment in the amount of approximately NIS. 1,500 thousand, net of the tax effect, representing tax differences, linkage increments, interest and fines for the period of January 1990 through May 1994. In September 1994, Vulcan submitted an appeal against the aforesaid assessment, which in July 1995, was dismissed. In September 1995, Vulcan submitted an appeal against the dismissal to the District Court. In the Company's opinion, based on the opinion of its legal counsel, there is a reasonable chance that Vulcan's position will be accepted by the court. Should Vulcan's protest be dismissed by the District Court, Vulcan will also be assessed for tax differences for the period from June 1994 and thereafter. No provision has been provided in Vulcan's financial statements for the above. -43- -121- NOTE 27 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) i. The subsidiary, Sonol, has notified a customer, who is also its agent, of the cancellation of agency and transport agreements with it. The cancellation, takes effect, in accordance with the agreement, 18 months from the notification date. The agent, who owes Sonol approximately NIS. 7.5 million notified that it is deducting approximately NIS. 6 million from its liability on account of damages which it claims were caused to it by Sonol. This contention is rejected by Sonol which is considering taking legal action against the agent. Sonol holds various guarantees given by the agent to secure his liabilities to Sonol. At this time, no estimate can be made regarding the outcome of this dispute. j.1. Aviation Services Ltd. ("Aviation Services") an affiliated company, operates in the various airports in Israel within the framework of a license, whose term, after several extensions, expired on January 1, 1996. Aviation Services is currently negotiating with the Airport Authority to extend the license for a period of an additional two years. In connection with expiration of the license and the negotiations to extend it which took place in 1992, differences of opinion arose between Aviation Services and the Airport Authority as to the ownership rights of land, equipment and plants used by Aviation Services at Ben Gurion Airport. These differences of opinion were brought before the district court for a declarative judgement and in February 1996 the Court ruled in favor of Aviation Services. The Airport Authority has the right to appeal against this decision in the Supreme Court. 2. The Government of Israel, via the Fuel Authority, has announced its intention to declare the services provided by Aviation Services to be infrastructure services, subject to government supervision, whose maximum prices are determined through decrees whithin the framework of the Law for Price Stability of Products and Services. This would affect Aviation Services' exclusivity in distributing jet fuel to civil aviation. 3. The Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices has notified Aviation Services on several occasions of his intention to declare Aviation Services a monopoly, with all its ramifications. The latest such announcement was received in February 1996. Aviation Services, based on the opinion of its legal counsel, believes that there is a more than reasonable chance that the Courts will rule in its favor regarding paragraph 1 above; in regard to paragraph 2, the management of Aviation Services is of the opinion that it is not an infrastructure company and, therefore, the above decrees, should they be issued, would not be applicable. In the opinion of Aviation Services' legal counsel, if despite the above said, the Government will issue implementation decrees, it is doubtful whether such decrees will be upheld by the Supreme Court. -44- -122- NOTE 27 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) The management of the Company, based on information obtained from Aviation Services is unable to estimate the effects of the events mentioned in paragraphs 2 and 3, on its financial results, although such action would have a detrimental effect on Aviation Services' operations. k. See note 3.B.2. C. The consolidated subsidiary companies are committed as follows: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- Acquisition of fixed assets 67,368 Suppliers of fuel, luboils and parts 150,234 Rental leases and obligations in accordance with signed agreements with agencies for the use of their outlets for marketing Sonol's products over various periods(*) 72,042 Lease obligation for a computer and other equipment over periods of up to five years 950 (*) The rental liability for each of the years following 1995 is as follows: 1996 6,766 1997 6,461 1998 5,596 1999 5,548 2000 5,313 2001 and thereafter 42,358 ------ 72,042 ====== Investment in Nitzba Holdings Ltd, see note 7.4.C. For royalties to a foreign company for technical knowledge provided, for a period of ten years beginning in 1993. -45- -123- NOTE 27 - COLLATERALS, COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENT LIABILITIES (CONTINUED) D. The consolidated subsidiaries have contingent liabilities in respect of: Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ------------------------- 1. Acquisition of crude oil or refined products - open letter of credits. 3,305 2. The subsidiary Supergas has given a guarantee in favor of a bank regarding a loan given by the bank to a partnership (in which Supergas is a partner). 893 3. Various guarantees. 1,431 4. Granite Properties (1993) Ltd. is a guarantor to a bank on account of payments made by the bank to a third party. 6,591 5. Sonol is a guarantor to a bank on account of loans given by the bank to a filling station owner who has leased the station to Sonol. 2,602 6. Sonol is a guarantor to a bank on account of a loan given by the bank to one of Sonol's agencies. 748 7. Sonol has given a guarantee to one of its customers on account of a tender for the supply of fuel products. 2,000 8. Vulcan has given a guarantee to a government agency assuring the supply of its products. 222 9. Guarantees given to Customs and Excise Department for payment of customs duty, purchase and other taxes that may be due to that Department by the Compamy, Sonol and a related Company. Unlimited account -46- -124- NOTE 28 RULING BY THE CONTROLLER OF RESTRICTIVE TRADE PRACTICES AND PROPOSED LAWS FOR THE FUEL SECTOR A. An appeal filed by Sonol, together with appeals filed by the Paz and Delek fuel marketing companies, against the June 1993 ruling by the Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices declaring that exclusive agreements entered into between the fuel marketing companies and filling station operators are restrictive trade agreements, is now pending in the District Court in Jerusalem. The Controller of Restrictive Trade Practices, on December 14, 1995 amended the above ruling following a compromise arrangement reached between Sonol and Paz in their above mentioned appeals. Under the terms of the compromise arrangement, Sonol will release 36 stations not subject to an "Accepted Leasng Agreement" as defined in the arrangement and the Controller will rescind his ruling regarding other stations in which Sonol is party to such an "Accepted Leasing Agreement". The implementation of this arrangement is beng contested in the courts and has, thus, been suspended until a final dcision is reached. B. A private legislative proposal dealing with the shortening of the terms of exclusive agreements entered into between the fuel marketing companies and filling station owners and operators has passed its first reading in the Knesset. C. A draft proposal of legislation by the Ministry of Energy and Infrastructure regarding the term of exclusive contracts between the fuel marketing companies and station owners has been forwarded to government ministries, the president of the Supreme Court and law faculties for their comments. At this time, it is too early to estimate the effects of the said developments on the overall Israeli fuel market in general, and on Sonol in particular. NOTE 29 TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES WITH INTERESTED AND RELATED PARTIES a. Benefits to interested parties and transactions with them. ---------------------------------------------------------- 1. Finance income and expenses from interested parties --------------------------------------------------- Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ---------------------------- Year ended December 31, ---------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Financing income 936 444 344 Financing expenses 1,102 593 17 - Transactions conducted in the normal course of the Company's consolidated business with banking groups and others having an indirect interest in the Company have not been separately disclosed. - 47 - -125- NOTE 29 - TRANSACTIONS AND BALANCES WITH INTERESTED AND RELATED PARTIES (CONTINUED) 2. Benefits to interested parties ------------------------------ Number Adjusted NIS. (thousands) ---------------------------- of Year ended December 31, ---------------------------- persons 1995 1994 1993 ------- ---- ---- ---- (a) Interested parties employed in the group 1 1,900* 1,063 1,200 (b) Directors 13*** 659** 78 156 * Including payments to a previous interested party who completed his term during the year. ** Including NIS. 541 thousand subject to approval at the general meeting of the Company. *** In 1994 - 2 directors, in 1993 - 3 directors. 3. Transactions and commitments with interested and related parties ---------------------------------------------------------------- a. Transactions: ------------- Adjusted NIS. in Thousands ---------------------------- Year ended December 31, ---------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Income: Sales (*) 82,561 62,922 49,688 Management fee 713 785 584 (Amortization) / addition to capital notes, net 218 (1,178) (88) Expenses: Rent - - 618 Participation in expenses - 89 131 (*) All the sales are to interested parties and are made in the normal course of business and according to normal credit terms. Transactions with related parties are made in the normal course of business according to normal credit terms, and do not exceed 10% of the Company's transactions. b. Balances with interested and related parties -------------------------------------------- Balances with interested and related parties are detailed in the financial statements and the notes attached thereto. c. Material volume of transactions ------------------------------- Sonol purchases most of the fuel products from Oil Refineries Ltd. which is obligated to supply its products to the fuel marketing companies at the refineries gate price, which is under Government control. - 48 - -126- NOTE 30 - SUBSEQUENT EVENT Subsequent to the balance sheet date, Sonol, in parternship with others, entered into a contractual agreement with the Company, A.P.S.K. Hom Tov (93) Ltd (hereafter "A.P.S.K."), the owner of a new experimental process (called "Hom Tov") to extract energy from a mixture of oil shale and fuel residues. An investment of between NIS. 9,000 thousand and NIS. 12,000 thousand is needed in order to determine the commercial feasibility of the new process. Sonol intends to invest NIS. 4,500 thousand, linked to the representative rate of the U.S dollar, in 50.01% of the shares of A.P.S.K. and/or in evaluating the new process. The agreement is subject to pre-conditions, which if not fulfilled will cause the retroactive cancellation of the agreement. NOTE 31 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS The financial records of the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries are maintained on a current basis in historical nominal New Israel Shekels. The translated consolidated financial statements, stated in U.S. dollars, have been prepared for use in connection with the preparation of the financial statements of a U.S. shareholder. The functional currency of the Company is the U.S. Dollar. Despite the significant reduction in Israel's rate of inflation, the Company has continued to prepare its consolidated financial statements in U.S. dollars in accordance with translation principles identical to those prescribed by Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 52 ("F.A.S.B. 52"), based on the historical nominal amounts. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS --------------------------- (In thousands) Translated to U.S. Dollars December 31, --------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents 5,906 2,007 Investments in securities 69 1,595 Short-term deposit - 9,983 Compulsory Government loans 180 205 Accounts receivable and debit balances 123,427 129,509 Inventories 91,979 102,572 ------- ------- 221,561 245,871 ------- ------- Investments, long-term loans and debit balances: Unconsolidated subsidiaries and other investments 14,950 18,106 Long-term loans 6,689 5,131 Compulsory government loans 67 220 ------- ------- 21,706 23,457 ------- ------- Property, plant and equipment 205,978 182,747 Less: Accumulated depreciation 88,015 77,132 ------- ------- 117,963 105,615 ------- ------- Other assets and deferred charges, net 5,578 5,104 ------- ------- 366,808 380,047 ======= ======= - 49 - -127- NOTE 31 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS (CONTINUED) CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS --------------------------- (In thousands) Translated to U.S. Dollars -------------------------- December 31, -------------------------- 1995 1994 ---- ---- Current liabilities: Short-term bank credits 45,287 53,189 Loans from others - 1,652 Suppliers 44,221 42,602 Current portion of convertible debentures 11,278 3,131 Other liabilities and credit balances 20,325 20,698 ------- ------- 121,111 121,272 ------- ------- Long-term liabilities: Long-term loans 2,401 2,538 Debentures convertible into shares of the company (I) 64,139 74,530 Debentures convertible into shares of a subsidiary 1,174 1,699 Customers' deposits 18,044 17,698 Liabilities for post-retirement benefits, net 2,433 2,705 Deferred taxes, net (II) 485 1,545 Capital notes issued by an affiliated company 92 93 ------- ------- 88,768 100,808 ------- ------- Minority interest 2,362 2,174 ------- ------- Shareholders' equity: Capital 55,735 55,735 Capital reserves (II) 36,006 36,006 Retained earnings 62,826 64,052 ------- ------- 154,567 155,793 ------- ------- 366,808 380,047 ======= ======= - 50 - -128- Note 31 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS (CONTIUED) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOMES ---------------------------------- (In thousands) Translated to U.S. Dollars --------------------------------- Year ended December 31, ---------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ----------- ---- ---- Revenues: Sales 769,755 615,220 578,338 Less: Government imposts 266,939 234,058 207,119 ------- ------- ------- Net sales 502,816 381,162 371,219 Other income, net 1,213 3,572 872 ------- ------- ------- 504,029 384,734 372,091 ------- ------- ------- Costs and expenses: Cost of sales 398,125 294,435 293,536 Selling, general and administrative expenses 57,831 49,101 46,034 Depreciation and amortization 11,276 10,470 9,078 Financing expenses (income), net 4,209 328 (3,604) ------- ------- ------- 471,441 354,334 345,044 ------- ------- ------- Operating income before taxes on income 32,588 30,400 27,047 Taxes on income 11,663 6,558 8,591 ------- ------- ------- Operating income after taxes on income 20,925 23,842 18,456 Company's share in income (loss) of affiliates, net (759) (58) 355 Minority interest in income of consolidated subsidiaries (285) (223) (198) ------- ------- ------- 19,881 23,561 18,613 Cumulative effect of the change in accounting for taxes on income (III) - - 6,728 ------- ------- ------- Net income 19,881 23,561 25,341 ======= ======= ======= - 51 - -129- NOTE 31 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS (CONTINUED) CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ----------------------------------------------- (In thousands) Translated to U.S. Dollars ------------------------------------- Retained Capital Reserves Earninqs Total ------- -------- -------- ----- Balance as at January 1, 1993: 54,831 31,874 35,244 121,949 Changes in 1993: Net income for the year - - 25,341 25,341 Proceeds from exercise of stock options 134 497 - 631 ------ ------ ------ ------ Balance as at December 31, 1993 54,965 32,371 60,585 147,921 Changes in 1994: Net income for the year - - 23,561 23,561 Conversion of debentures into shares 770 3,635 - 4,405 Dividend - - (20,094) (20,094) ------ ------ ------ ------ Balance as at December 31, 1994 (V) 55,735 36,006 64,052 155,793 Changes in 1995: Net income for the year - - 19,881 19,881 Dividend paid (V) - - (21,107) (21,107) ------ ------ ------ ------ Balance as at December 31, 1995 55,735 36,006 62,826 154,567 ====== ====== ====== ======= - 52 - -130- NOTE 31 - FINANCIAL STATEMENTS TRANSLATED INTO U.S. DOLLARS (CONTINUED) (I) During 1992, the company completed an initial public offering of shares, options and debentures, as well as a second public offering of debentures and options to purchase debentures. The proceeds of the public offerings have been allocated to the securities issued on the basis of their fair market prices at the beginning of trading on the stock exchange. As a result, the debentures are carried at their discounted values as follows: U.S. Dollars (thousands) ------------------------ December 31, ------------------------ 1995 1994 ---- ---- Debentures (Series 1 and 2) - face value 77,344 80,336 Discount (Series 1) (*) 2,515 3,242 ------ ------ 74,829 77,094 Less current portion 10,690 2,564 ------ ------ 64,139 74,530 ====== ====== (*) The discount is being amortized over the remaining period until their maturity. See note 15.B. (II) In the initial public offering in February 1992, the company issued stock options to employees. The excess of the value of the options granted over the cost to the employees in the amount $ 1,296 (thousand) was charged to the statement of income and credited to capital reserves. On this amount the company recorded deferred tax benefits in the amount of $ 548 (thousand) which is recognized for tax purposes when such options are transferred to the employees and income tax is paid thereon. As of the balance sheet date, the balance of deferred tax benefits is $ 130 (thousand). (III) As of 1993 the Company adopted F.A.S.B. 115 (Accounting for certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities) of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants. The effect of the change in 1993 was to increase Marketable Securities by $ 18 thousands, Net Income by $ 11 thousands and Taxes on Income by $ 7 thousands. The change had no effect on prior years. (IV) As mentioned in the 1994 Financial Statements, the Board of Directors, subsequent to that balance sheet date, passed a resolution regarding the payment of an interim dividend. The dividend of $ 13,263 thousand which was paid in 1995, while reflected in the 1994 Israel Shekel Financial Statements is included together with the $ 7,844 thousand dividend paid for 1995 in the translated dollar statements in accordance with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles. - 53 - -131- LIST OF THE MAIN SUBSIDIARIES AND AFFILIATES -------------------------------------------- Holding and Control at balance sheet date --------------------- % ----- Consolidated Subsidiaries - ------------------------- Sonol Israel Ltd. 100 Vulcan Batteries Ltd. 80 Sprint Motors Ltd. 100 Milchen Sonol Agency Ltd. 67 Sonol J-M Ltd. 70 Sonol Dan Ltd. 100 Allied 0ils and Chemicals Ltd. 100 Sonol Yad Mordechai (1972) Ltd. 59 Chem Ami Ltd. 100 Sonapco Bank Street Corporation 100 Supergas Israel Gas Distribution Company Ltd. 100 Supergas Hanegev Ltd. 65 Supergas Rehovot 89 Ltd. 90 Supergas Heating (1984) Ltd. 100 Granite Hacarmel Holdings (1993) Ltd. 100 Granite Hacarmel Properties (1993) Ltd. 100 Granite Hacarmel O.Y. Holdings Ltd. 100 Granite Hacarmel Development Holdings Ltd. 100 Granite Hacarmel Development Ltd. 100 Granite Hacarmel Industries Holdings Ltd. 100 Granite Hacarmel Industries Ltd. 100 Granite Hacarmel Y.A. Holdings Ltd. 100 Affiliated Companies - -------------------- Aviation Services Ltd. 22.5 Tanker Services Ltd. 25 United Petroleum Export Company Ltd. 25 0tzem Promotion and Investments Ltd. 50.01 Yarok Az Ltd. 22.9 Lev Magor Management and Services Ltd. 50 Park Cible Management and Holdings Ltd. 50 The above list does not include inactive and/or immaterial affiliated companies and other companies. - 54 - -132- [COMPANY LETTERHEAD] Igal Brightman & Co. AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF AM-HAL LTD. -------------- We have examined the balance sheets of AM-HAL Ltd. as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. Our examinations were made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973, and, accordingly, we have applied such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. The statutory financial statements of the Company were prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles ("GAAP") in Israel, and as explained in Note 2B, were accordingly presented in terms of New Israeli Shekels ("NIS") with a constant purchasing power. The attached financial statements have been prepared at the request of a share holder on the basis of United States GAAP. See Note 2E(2) for a discussion of the differences between Israel and U.S. GAAP as applicable to the Company's financial Statements. In our opinion, the attached financial statements present fairly, in terms of constant NIS, the Company's financial position as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations. Changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version), 1983, we state that we have received all the information and explanations required by us and our opinion on the above financial statements is given according to the best of our knowledge and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books of the Company. /s/ IGAL BRIGHTMAN & CO. IGAL BRIGHTMAN & CO. Certified Public Accountants Tel - Aviv, February 11, 1996 - 2- -133- [COMPANY LETTERHEAD] Report of Independent Public Accountants ---------------------------------------- To the shareholders of Ampal Engineering (1994) Ltd. We have audited the balance sheet of Ampal Engineering (1994) Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of income and shareholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statement are the responsibility of the company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U. S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of the historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency in accordance with opinions issued by the institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. -134- Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statement appear in note 6 to the financial statement. These amounts have been translated into U.S. Dollars using the method described in Note 6. In our opinion, based on our audit and the above mentioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in the shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the two years ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (note 6) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders equity, and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have not significantly affected the determination of nominal/historical net income (loss) and shareholders equity. March 11, 1996 /s/ Shlomo Ziv & Co. Shlomo Ziv & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) -135- COHEN, EYAL, YEHOSHUA & CO. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 51 Weizmann St., P.O. Box 21592 Tel Aviv 61214, Israel Tel 03-6952210, Fax 03-6950148 AMPAL ENTERPRISES LTD. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS ---------------------------------------- SPECIAL PURPOSE STATEMENT ------------------------- We have audited the balance sheets of Ampal Enterprises Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of profit and loss, and the statement of changes in shareholders' equity for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's directors and its management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether originating in an error in the financial statements or misstatement contained therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Company's directors and its management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 5 to the financial statements. In our opinion, the abovementioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations and the changes in shareholders' equity for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, in all material respects, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 5) present fairly, in nominal terms, the financial position 1 -136- of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data regarding the method of translation to U.S. dollars and the abovementioned differences are summarized in Note 5E to the financial statements. Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co. March 11, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 2 -137- FAHN, KANNE & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) ------------------------------------------------------ 3, Druyanov St. Tel- Aviv 63143, P.O.B. 11535, Tel-Aviv 61114, Tel. 972-3-5264444, Fax 972-3-4201386 Number: 52 Tel-Aviv, March 11, 1996 AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF AMPAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD. ----------------------------- We have audited the balance sheets of AMPAL FINANCIAL SERVICES LTD. as of December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the related statements of income and shareholders' equity and cash flows for the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditors Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly, we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of the historical cost as adjusted for changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 13 to the financial statements. In our opinion, the abovementioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the company as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in its shareholders' equity and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 13) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' 1 -138- equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data regarding this difference is summarized in Note 13 to the financial statements. Without qualifying our opinion, we call attention to Note 14 to the financial statements regarding the exposure of the Company to a possible claim of former customers in respect of excess interest, linkage and charges paid in the past on loans granted to them. At the current time, it is impossible to estimate the effects, if any, of this claim. Fahn, Kanne & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) Member firm of Grant Thornton International 2 -139- [LETTERHEAD] Report of Independent Public Accountants ---------------------------------------- To the shareholders of Ampal Holdings (1991) Ltd. We have audited the balance sheet of Ampal Holdings (1991) Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of income and shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statement are the responsibility of the company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including these prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of the historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency in accordance with opinions issued by the institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. -140- Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statement appear in note 7 to the financial statement. These amounts have been translated into U.S. Dollars using the method described in Note 7. In our opinion, based on our audit, the above mentioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in the shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (note 7) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have not significantly affected the determination of nominal/historical net income (loss) and shareholders' equity. March 11, 1996 /s/ Shlomo Ziv & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) -141- FAHN, KANNE & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) ------------------------------------------------------ 3, Druyanov St. Tel- Aviv 63143, P.O.B. 11535, Tel-Aviv 61114, Tel. 972-3-5264444, Fax 972-3-4201386 Number: 480 Tel-Aviv, March 11, 1996 AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF AMPAL INDUSTRIES (ISRAEL) LTD. ------------------------------ We have audited the balance sheets of AMPAL INDUSTRIES (ISRAEL) LTD. as of December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the related statements of income and shareholders' equity and cash flows for the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly, we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance that the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The data included in the Company's financial statements relating to the equity in an investee company and relating to the Company's share in the results of its operations are based on financial statements which were audited by other auditors. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of the historical cost as adjusted for changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 18 to the financial statements. The financial statements for 1993 and 1994 were restated to reflect the retroactive effect of not crediting the adjustment of the capital notes of a subsidiary to the income statement and the retroactive correction of the Investment in an investee company, resulting from the investee's changing its accounting policy (see Note II to the financial statements). 1 -142- In our opinion, based on our audit and the reports of other auditors, the abovementioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the company as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in its shareholders' equity and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 18) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data regarding this difference is summarized in Note 19 to the financial statements. Fahn, Kanne & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 2 -143- HAFT & HAFT & CO. - ----------------- incl. STRAUSS, LAZER & CO. Certified Public Accountants NEXIA International AMPAL (ISRAEL) LTD. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS ---------------------------------------- SPECIAL PURPOSE STATEMENT ------------------------- We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Ampal (Israel) Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related consolidated statements of profit and loss, the statement of changes in shareholders' equity and the statement of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's directors and its management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether originating in an error in the financial statements or misstatement contained therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Company's directors and its management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 23 to the financial statements. The financial statements of consolidated subsidiaries whose assets constitute 31% (1994: 6%) of the total assets included in the consolidated balance sheet, and whose income constitute 43% (1994: 1%) of the total income in the Statement of Profit and Loss were examined by other auditors. Also, the financial statements of included companies which were presented at their book equity, were examined by other auditors. In our opinion, based on our audit and the reports of other auditors, the abovementioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of 1 -144- the Company and its consolidated subsidiaries as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of their operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel in all material respects, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the unconsolidated financial statements based on nominal data (Note 23) present fairly, in nominal terms, the unconsolidated financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data regarding the method of translation to U.S. dollars and the abovementioned differences are summarized in Note 23E,F to the financial statements. We call attention that the auditors' report of subsidiary companies included drawing attention, without qualifying those reports, to the subject detailed in Note 24 to the financial statements - "Publications relating to the Banking System". H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co. March 11, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 2 -145- COHEN, EYAL, YEHOSHUA & CO. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 51 Weizmann St., P.O. Box 21592 Tel Aviv 61214, Israel Tel 03-6952210, Fax 03-6950148 AMPAL PROPERTIES LTD. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS ---------------------------------------- SPECIAL PURPOSE STATEMENT ------------------------- We have audited the balance sheets of Ampal Properties Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of profit and loss, the statement of changes in shareholders' equity and the statement of cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's directors and its management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether originating in an error in the financial statements or misstatement contained therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Company's directors and its management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 6 to the financial statements. In our opinion, the abovementioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, in all material respects, 1 -146- consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 6) present fairly, in nominal terms, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data regarding the method of translation to U.S. dollars and the above mentioned differences are summarized in Note 6F to the financial statements. Cohen, Eyal, Yehoshua & Co. March 11, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 2 -147- S A MORRIS MORRIS BRANKIN & CO. W J MATTHEW CHARTERED ACCOUNTANTS D R COTTINGHAM P.O. BOX 1044 West Wind Building Grand Cayman British West Indies Telephone: (809 94) 98588 Facsimile (809 94) 97325 Telex: 4248 MIDSL CP INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT ---------------------------- To the Shareholders of BANK HAPOALIM (CAYMAN) LTD We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd. (a subsidiary of Bank Hapoalim B.M.) as at December 31, 1994 and 1993, and the related statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows, for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Banks' management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the financial statements of Hapoalim (Latin America) Casa Bancaria S.A., a 50% owned investee (1993: wholly owned subsidiary) whose net investment and net loss constitute $1,605,408 (1993: $3,142,765) and loss of $(90,338) (1993: $(320,922); 1992: $(111,070)) of the respective total assets and revenues. These statements were audited by other auditors whose reports thereon have been furnished to us, and our opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the investee, is based solely upon the reports of the other auditors. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audits to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that out audits and the reports of other auditors provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, based upon our audits and the reports of other auditors, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly in all material respects, the financial position -148- of Bank Hapoalim (Cayman) Ltd. as at December 31, 1994 and 1993, and its results of operations, changes in shareholders equity and its cash flows for the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ Morris Brankin & Co. ------------------------ Morris Brankin & Co. January 25, 1995 (Except for note 9b, for which the date is March 7, 1995) -149- [LETTERHEAD] REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS OF BAY HEART LIMITED We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Bay Heart Ltd. {hereafter: the Company) and its subsidiary as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly, we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements, appear in Note 25 to the financial statements. These amounts have been translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in Note 26. In our opinion, based on our audit, the above-mentioned consolidated financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the condensed consolidated financial statements as based on the nominal financial statements in Israel Shekels and shown in Note 26 present fairly, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. -150- [LETTERHEAD] Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have affected the determination of net income (loss) and shareholders' equity as reported in the Israel primary financial statements to the extent summarized in Note 26(f) to the financial statements. /s/ RONEL, STETTNER & CO. RONEL, STETTNER & CO. Certified Public Accountants (Israel) Haifa, February 12, 1996 N-391 -151- KOST LEVARY & FORER A member of ERNST & YOUNG INTERNATIONAL REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS To the Shareholders of CARMEL CONTAINER SYSTEMS LTD. We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of Carmel Container Systems Ltd. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994 and 1995, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the financial statements of subsidiaries, the assets of which at December 31, 1994 and 1995 constitute approximately 26% and 22%, respectively, of total assets included in the consolidated balance sheet and the revenues of which for the years ended December 31 1993, 1994 and 1995 constitute approximately 30%, 30% and 30%, respectively, of total revenues included in the consolidated statement of income. Those statements were audited by other auditors, whose reports have been furnished to us, and our opinion, insofar as it relates to data included for these subsidiaries, is based solely upon the reports of the other auditors. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in the United States and in Israel, including those prescribed by the Auditors (Mode of Performance) Regulations (Israel), 1973. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The aforementioned consolidated financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the historical costs adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency as measured by the changes in the Israeli Consumer Price index, in accordance with statements No. 36 and 50 of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. In our opinion, based upon our audits an the reports of the other auditors, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all 1 -152- material respects, the consolidated financial position of Carmel Container Systems Ltd. and its subsidiaries as of December 31, 1994 and 1995 and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in Israel which differ in certain respects from those followed in the United States (see Note 23 to the consolidated financial statements). Tel-Aviv, Israel KOST, LEVARY and FORER March 7, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Israel) 2 -153- KOST, LEVARY & FORER A member of ERNST & YOUNG INTERNATIONAL Messrs. Ampal Ltd. - ------------------ Re: Financial statements of Carmel Container Systems (hereafter - "the Company") remeasured into U.S. dollars -------------------------------------------------------- As you know the Company publishes for the public in Israel and in the United States financial statements in NIS adjusted to the changes in the Consumer Price Index, in accordance with Statements of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. The annual financial statements of the Company for the years 1993, 1994 and 1995, which were audited by us, and on which we expressed our opinion on March 7, 1996, have been provided to you. At your request, we have translated into U.S. dollars, according to the principles determined in SFAS 52, the consolidated balance sheets at December 31, 1994 and 1995, and the consolidated income statement figures for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995. In our opinion, based upon our audit and the reports of the other auditors, the nominal consolidated financial statements, apart from the absence of the data regarding the effects of inflation in Israel on the financial statements, present fairly, in all material respects, the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 1994 and 1995, and the related consolidated results of operations and changes in shareholders' equity for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in Israel and in the United States, on the basis of historical cost convention, (see note 23 to the annual audited financial statements of the company). Also, in our opinion, the translation of the aforementioned nominal figures into U.S. dollars is proper, and was made in accordance with the principles set forth in SFAS 52. 1 -154- The aforementioned translated income statements and this letter are designated solely for you as shareholders of the Company and are not to be published or delivered to others. Sincerely, Tel-Aviv, Israel KOST, LEVARY and FORER March 7, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Israel) 2 -155- PORAT & CO. - ----------- Certified Public Accountants (ISR) 28 Hayezira St. Ramat-Gan 52521 Fax: 03-7527673 Tel: 7527646 Report of Independent Public Accounts ------------------------------------- of -- COUNTRY CLUB KFAR-SABA LIMITED ------------------------------ We have audited the financial statements of Country Club Kfar-Saba Limited (hereinafter - the Company), and the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its joint venture investee as follows: - - Balance sheets of the Company as at December 31, 1995, December 31, 1994 and consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 1994. - - Statement of income, shareholders equity and cash flow for the company and for the consolidated entity for the two years ended December 31, 1995. These statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. 1 -156- Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 20 to the financial statements. These amounts have been translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in Note 2H. In our opinion, based, on our audit, the above mentioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 23) present fairly in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Pursuant to section 211 of the companies ordinance (new version) 1983, we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and that our opinion on the aforementioned financial statements is given to the best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books of the company. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have affected the determination of nominal/historical net income (loss) and shareholders' equity to the extent summarized in Note 24 to the financial statements. Porat & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) Ramat Gan, March 13, 1996 2 -157- COHEN, EYAL, YEHOSHUA & CO. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 51 Weizmann St., P.O. Box 21592 Tel Aviv 61214, Israel Tel 03-6952210, Fax 03-6950148 DAVIDSON-ATAI PUBLISHERS LTD. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS ---------------------------------------- SPECIAL PURPOSE STATEMENT ------------------------- We have audited the balance sheets of Davidson-Atai Publishers Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of profit and loss, the statement of changes in shareholders' equity and the statement of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's directors and its management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether originating in an error in the financial statements or misstatement contained therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes the accounting principles use and significant estimates made by the Company's directors and its management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 23 to the financial statements. In our opinion, the abovementioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, in all material respects, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the unconsolidated financial statements based on nominal data (Note 23) present fairly, in nominal terms, the unconsolidated financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the result of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. 1 -158- Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data regarding the method of translation to U.S. dollars and the above mentioned differences are summarized in Note 23D to the financial statements. Cohen, Eyal, Yeshoshua & Co. March 11, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 2 -159- [LETTERHEAD] Report of Independent Public Accountants ---------------------------------------- To the Shareholders of Epsilon Investment House Ltd. We have audited the Consolidated Balance Sheets of Epsilon Investment House Ltd., (an Israeli corporation) (hereinafter - "the Company") and its subsidiary as of December 31, 1995, and the related Consolidated Statements of Income, Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the year ended December 31, 1995, translated into U.S. Dollars. These Financial Statements are the responsibility of the Company's Management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Financial Statements, based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the Financial Statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by Management, as well as evaluating the overall Financial Statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The Financial Statements for the previous year have been audited by another Certified Public Accountant. The Statement of Cash Flows for the period has not been included in the Financial Statements. In our opinion, the abovementioned excepted, the Financial Statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and its subsidiary, as of December 31, 1995 and the results of their operations, changes in their shareholders' equity, for the year ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the translated amounts in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements translated into U.S. Dollars have been computed on the basis set forth in Note 2.2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. /s/ Friedman, Shapira, Goldstein, Siterman & CO. FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA, GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO. Certified Public Accountants -160- Cr.R.Villarmarzo Y Asoc. Av. 18 De Julio 984 P.4 TELS: 92 31 47 ERNST & YOUNG INTERNATIONAL Casilia De Correa 1303 FAX: 92 13 31 Contadores Publicos-Auditores 11100 Montevideo - Uruguay Asesores Fiscales-Consultores, Gerenciales REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS --------------------------------- The Board of Directors and Stockholders Hapoalim (Latin America) Casa Bancaria S.A. We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Hapoalim (Latin America) Casa Bancaria S.A. at December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992; the related statements of income, cash flows and changes in equity for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1994. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on the financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. we believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. As mentioned in Note 1.5, the historical cost of land, buildings and equipment, expressed in Uruguayan peso, has been revalued as established by the Uruguayan Central Bank. In our opinion, except for the situation discussed in the preceding paragraph, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Hapoalim (Latin America) Casa -161- Bancaria S.A. at December 31, 1994, 1993 and 1992, the results of operations, the cash flows and changes in equity for the years then ended in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States. We have also reviewed the accompanying statements express in U.S. dollars. In our opinion, they have been properly translated on the basis described in Note 1.8. CR. R, VILLARMARZO Y ASOC. Ernst & Young International January 25, 1995 -162- PORAT & CO. - ----------- Certified Public Accountants (ISR.) Report of Independent Public Accountants ---------------------------------------- of __ Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited Partnership ---------------------------------------------------- We have audited the balance sheet of Hod Hasharon Sport Center (1992) Limited Partnership as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of income, partners' capital and cash flows for each of the two years in the period then ended, expressed in New Israel Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the partnership management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 19 to the financial statements. These amounts have been translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in Note 2D. 1 -163- In our opinion, based on our audit the above mentioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the partnership as at December 31, 1994 and 1993, the results of its operations, the changes in partners' capital and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 19) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the partnership as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in partners' capital and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Pursuant to section 211 of the companies ordinance (new version) 1983, we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and that our opinion on the aforementioned financial statements is given to the best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books of the company. Porat and Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) Ramat Gan, 13 MARCH, 1996 2 -164- [LETTERHEAD] REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS ---------------------------------------- M.D.F. INDUSTRIES LTD. ---------------------- We have audited the balance sheets of M.D.F. Industries Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditors' Mode of Performance), 1973 and accordingly, we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 20 to the financial statements. These amounts have been translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in Note 20E(1). In our opinion, the above-mentioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 20) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have affected the determination of nominal/historical shareholders' equity to the extent summarized in (Note 20) to the financial statements. /s/ H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co. H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co. Tel-Aviv, March 10, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) -165- KOST LEVARY & FORER A MEMBER OF ERNST & YOUNG INTERNATIONAL REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS To the Shareholders of MIVNAT HOLDING LTD. We have audited the financial statements of Mivnat Holding Ltd. (hereafter - "the Company") and the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiary (hereafter - "the consolidated"), as detailed below: - - Balance sheets of the Company and consolidated as of December 31, 1994 and 1995. - - Statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows of the Company and consolidated for the nine months ended December 31, 1993, and for each of the two years ended December 31, 1994 and 1995. Our examinations were conducted in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards including those prescribed by the Auditors (Mode of Performance) Regulations (Israel), 1973, and, accordingly, included such tests of the accounting records and such other auditing procedures as we have considered necessary in the circumstances. The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of the historical cost adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency as measured by the changes in the Israeli Consumer Price Index, as required by Statements of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. A summary of the financial statements in nominal Israeli shekels which served as a basis for the adjusted financial statements is presented in Note 28. In our opinion, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly the financial position, consolidated and of the Company, as of December 31, 1994 and 1995 and the results of its operations, changes in its shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the periods mentioned above, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Financial data based on application of the latter and translations of these data into U.S. dollars based on the principles set forth in FASB 52, are presented in Note 26 to the financial statements. Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version), 1983, we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and that our opinion on the above statements is given according to the best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books of the Company. Tel-Aviv, Israel KOST, LEVARY and FORER March 6, 1996 Certified Public Accountants Israel) -166- HAGGAI WALLENSTEIN, DOV & CO. CPA (Isr.) AUDITORS' REPORT ---------------- To the shareholders of MORIAH HOTELS LTD. ------------------ We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of MORIAH HOTELS LTD. (an Israeli corporation) (hereinafter - the company) and its subsidiaries as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related consolidated statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in U.S. dollars. These financial statements, which differ from the statutory financial statements issued in Israel, as set forth in note 1 to the financial statements, are the responsibility of the company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statements presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of MORIAH HOTELS LTD. and its subsidiaries as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of their operations, changes in their shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the translated amounts in the accompanying consolidated financial statements translated into U.S. dollars have been computed on the basis set forth in note la. to the consolidated financial statements. HAGGAI WALLENSTEIN, DOV & CO. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) Ramat-Gan March 10, 1996 -167- HAFT & HAFT & CO. CERTIFIED PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS (Isr.) INCL STRAUSS LAZER & CO. NEXIA INTERNATIONAL NIR LTD. REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS ---------------------------------------- SPECIAL PURPOSE STATEMENT ------------------------- We have audited the balance sheets of Nir Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of profit and loss, the statement of changes in shareholders' equity and the statement of cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's directors and its management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether originating in an error in the financial statements or misstatement contained therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Company's directors and its management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 18 to the financial statements. In our opinion, the above mentioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, in all material respects, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 18) present fairly, in nominal terms, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity, and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The data regarding the method of translation to U.S. dollar and the abovementioned differences are summarized in Note 18E to the financial statements. -168- Without qualifying our opinion, we call attention to Note 25 to the financial statements - "Publications relating to the banking system". H.H.S.L. Haft & Haft & Co. March 11, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 2 -169- [LETTERHEAD] AUDITORS' REPORT ---------------- To the Shareholders of OPHIR HOLDINGS LTD. ------------------- We have examined the financial statements of Ophir Holdings Ltd. (hereafter - - the Company) and the consolidated financial statements of the Company and its subsidiaries: balance sheets at December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the related statements of income, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. Our examinations were made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed by the Israeli Auditors (Mode of Performance) Regulations, 1973, and accordingly we have applied such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. The financial statements of consolidated subsidiaries, whose assets at December 31, 1995 and 1994 constitute approximately 31% and 45%, respectively, of total consolidated assets, and whose revenues for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995 constitute approximately 25%, 50% and 88%, respectively, of total consolidated revenues and gains, have been examined by other auditors. The data regarding the Company's share in excess of profits over losses of certain associated companies, a net amount of .adjusted NIS 4,400,000 in 1995, adjusted NIS 2,925,000 in 1994 and adjusted NIS 9,675,000 in 1993, are based on the financial statements of those companies which have been examined by other auditors. The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost adjusted to reflect the changes in the general purchasing power of Israeli currency, in accordance with Opinions of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed nominal Israeli currency data of the Company. on the basis of which its adjusted financial statements were prepared, are presented in note 13. In our opinion, based upon our examinations and the reports of the other auditors referred to above, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, the financial position - of the Company and consolidated - at December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the results of operations and the cash flows of the Company and consolidated - for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. Also, in our opinion, the abovementioned financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Securities (Preparation of Annual Financial Statements) Regulations, 1993. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have affected the determination of nominal/historical net income and shareholderS' equity to the extent summarized in note 14. The special condensed consolidated financial statements which are presented in note 14 have been translated into U.S. dollars for the convenience of one of the Company's shareholders, in accordance with the principles set forth in Statement No. 52 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the United States. The translation has been properly made. Tel-Aviv, Israel /s/ Kesselman & Kesselman March 6. 1996 2 -170- Certified Public Accountants 27-29 Hamered St. PO Box 50180 Tel: 972-3-5140808 68125 Tel-Aviv 61500 Tel-Aviv 972-3-5192555 Israel Israel Fax: 972-3-5101918 972-3-5175280 AUDITORS' REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF ORLITE INDUSTRIES (1959) LTD We have audited the balance sheets of Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd (hereinafter - the Company) at 31 December 1995 and 1994 and the related statements of income, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years ended 31 December 1995, 1994 and 1993, expressed in New Israeli Shekels (hereinafter NIS). These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. In our opinion, based on our audit, the above mentioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company at 31 December 1995 and 1994 and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years ended 31 December 1995, 1994 and 1993, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, based on our audit, the financial statements of the company, on the basis of historical cost convention, present fairly the financial position of the Company at 31 December 1995 and 1994 and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity for each of the three years ended 31 December 1995, 1994 and 1993, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have affected the determination of historical net income and shareholders' equity to the extent summarized in Note 19 to the financial statements. These financial statements have been prepared in accordance with the Securities Regulations (Preparation of Financial Statements), 1993. /s/ BRAUDE BAVLY CPA BRAUDE BAVLY CPA 25 February 1996 -171- KPMG Braude Bavly Certified Public Accountants 27-29 Hamered St. P.O. Box 50180 Tel: 972-3-5140808 68125 Tel-Aviv 61500 Tel-Aviv 972-3-5192555 Israel Israel Fax: 972-3-5101918 972-3-5175280 To the Shareholders of Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd At your request, we have audited the translation into US dollars of the audited financial statements of Orlite Industries (1959) Ltd as of 31 December 1995, and as of 31 December 1994, which were prepared in adjusted New Israeli Shekels (NIS), and our audited report on them was made on 25 February 1996. The translation of the above mentioned financial statements into US dollars was made solely for the purpose of Ampal-American Israel Corporation (hereafter - Ampal) and in accordance with the guidelines described in the note to the financial statement which were prescribed by Ampal. Our audit of the translation was made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditors Mode of Performance) 1973, and accordingly we have applied such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. In our opinion, the attached financial data was translated into US dollars in accordance with the guidelines described in note to the financial statement. /s/ Braude Bavly Braude Bavly CPA Tel Aviv, 18 March 1996 -172- Shlomo Ziv & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 6 Kaufman St. P.O.B. 50322 Tel-Aviv 61500, Gibor House Haifa 31018, 2 Hanamal St. P.O.B. 1886 Summit International Associates Inc. Report of Independent Public Accountants ---------------------------------------- To the Shareholders of Paradise Mattresses (1992) Ltd. We have audited the balance sheet of Paradise Mattresses Industries (1992) Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of income and shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 25 to the financial statements. These amounts have been translated into U.S. Dollars using the method described in Note 25. In our opinion, based on our audit, the above-mentioned financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the financial statements based on nominal data (Note 25) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. -173- Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have not significantly affected the determination of nominal/historical net income (loss) and shareholders' equity. March 11, 1996 Shlomo Ziv & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) -174- [REUVENI, HARTUV, TEPPER & CO. LETTER HEAD] AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF PRI HA'EMEK (CANNED AND FROZEN FOOD) 88 LTD. We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Pri Ha'emek (Canned and Frozen Food) 88 Limited (hereinafter the Company) as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the consolidated balance sheets as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the statements of profit and loss, changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows of the Company and consolidated for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's Board of Directors and of its Management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with Generally Accepted Auditing Standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973. Those standards require us to plan and perform the audit with the aim of obtaining a reasonable degree of assurance that the financial statements are free of material misstatement, whether caused by an error in the financial statements or caused by misleading information included therein. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and information in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the Company's Board of Directors and Management, as well as evaluating the fairness of the overall presentation of the financial statements. We are satisfied that our audit provides a fair basis for our opinion. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. The above mentioned financial statements have been prepared in New Israel Shekels and remeasured into U.S. Dollars in accordance with the principles of remeasurement set forth in Statement No. 52 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the U.S.A. (See Note 1). In our opinion, based on our audit, the above mentioned financial statements present fairly, in conformity with Generally Accepted Accounting Principles in all material respects the financial position of the Company and consolidated as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of the operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and the cash flows of the Company and consolidated for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have affected the determination of nominal/historical net income (loss) and shareholders' equity to the extent summarized in Note 20 to the financial statements. [LOGO] 2 -175- AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF PRI HA'EMEK (CANNED AND FROZEN FOOD) 88 LTD. (CONTINUED) Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinances (New Edition) 1983, we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and that our opinion on the above financial statements is given according to the best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books of the Company. Without qualifying our above opinion, we draw attention to note 1(2) to the financial statements, concerning the potential importance of matters reflected in this note on the continuance of the Company's activities as a going concern and its ability to pay its debts as they fall due. /s/ Reuveni, Hartuv, Tepper Certified Public Accountants (Isr). Tel-Aviv, March 24, 1996. 3 -176- [LETTER HEAD] DOV KAHANA & CO. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 54 Bezalel St. Ramat-Gan P.O. Box 3532, Ramat-Gan 52134 Tel. 5759581 Fax. 5759584 Dov Kahana, C.P.A. (Isr.) Joseph Banaltabet, C.P.A. (Isr.) Michael Levy, C.P.A. (Isr.) Auditors' Report to the Shareholders ------------------------------------ of -- Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd. -------------------------------------- We have examined the Balance Sheets of Red Sea Marineland Holding (1973) Ltd. as at December 31, 1995 and 1994. Our examination was made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance) 1973, and accordingly we have applied such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. Information as to the effect of the change in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency on the financial statements in accordance with opinions of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel, has not been included in the above statements. In our opinion, except for the omission of the information referred to in the preceding paragraph, the above Balance Sheets present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, on the basis of the historical cost convention. Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version) - 1983, we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and that our opinion on the above Balance Sheets is given according to the best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books of the company. Ramat-Gan, Israel, March 11, 1996 /s/Dov Kahana & Co. ------------------------------ Dov Kahana & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) -177- DOV KAHANA & CO. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) 54 Bezalel St. Ramat-Gan P.O.Box 3532, Ramat-Gan 52134 Tel. 5759581 Fax. 5759584 Dov Kahana, C.P.A. (Isr.) Joseph Benaltabet, C.PA (Isr.) Michael Levy, C.P.A. (Isr.) AUDITORS' REPORT ---------------- TO THE SHAREHOLDERS OF ---------------------- RED SEA UNDER WATER OBSERVATORY LTD. ------------------------------------ We have audited the Balance Sheets of Red Sea Under Water Observatory Ltd. (hereinafter "the Company") and the Consolidated Balance Sheet of the Company and its subsidiaries as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of income and shareholders' equity and cash flows of the Company for each of the three years, Consolidated for each of the two years, in the period ended December 31, 1995, expressed in New Israeli Shekels. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973 and, accordingly, we have performed such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. For purposes of these financial statements, there is no material difference between generally accepted Israeli auditing standards and auditing standards generally accepted in the U.S. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentations. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The above statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost as adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israel currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed statements of the Company in historical values which formed the basis of the adjusted statements appear in Note 14 to the financial statements. These amounts have been translated into U.S. dollars using the method described in Note 15. The Financial Statements of subsidiaries operating abroad, whose assets constitute app. 41% of the total assets contained in the Consolidated Balance Sheet (31.12.94: app. 42%) and whose sales constitute app. 38% of the total sales contained in the Consolidated Statement of Income for the year ended December 31, 1995 (1994: app. 43%), have been audited by other auditors. In our opinion, based on our audit and the reports of other auditors, as above mentioned, the financial statements present fairly the financial position of the Company and Consolidated as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, the results of operations, the changes in shareholders' equity and cash flows of the Company for each of the three years, Consolidated for each of the two years, in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel, consistently applied. Also, in our opinion, the condensed financial statements based on nominal data (Note 14) present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in Israel and in the U.S., the financial position of the Company as at December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, on the basis of the historical cost convention. As applicable to these condensed financial statements, such accounting principles are substantially identical in all material respects. Also in our opinion the Condensed Translated Statements into U.S. Dollars (Note 15) are presented fairly in conformity with S.F.A.S. 52. /s/ Dov Kahana & Co. ---------------------- Dov Kahana & Co. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) -178- FRIEDMAN SHAPIRO GOLDSTEIN SITERMAN & CO. Certified Public Accountants Report of Independent Public Accountants ---------------------------------------- To the Shareholders of Renaissance Investment Co. Ltd. We have audited the accompanying Consolidated Balance Sheets of Renaissance Investment Co. Ltd., (an Israeli corporation) (hereinafter - "the Company") and its subsidiary as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related Consolidated Statements of Income, Changes in Shareholders' Equity for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, translated into U.S. Dollars. These Financial Statements are the responsibility of the Company's Management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these Financial Statements, based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance whether the Financial Statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the Financial Statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by Management, as well as evaluating the overall Financial Statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The Statement of Cash Flows for the period has not been included in the Financial Statements. In our opinion, the above mentioned excepted, the Financial Statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and its subsidiary, as of December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the results of their operations, changes in their shareholders' equity, for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Also, in our opinion, the translated amounts in the accompanying Consolidated Financial Statements translated into U.S. Dollars have been computed on the basis set forth in Note 2.2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements. FRIEDMAN, SHAPIRA GOLDSTEIN, SITERMAN & CO. Certified Public Accountants Tel-Aviv, February 8, 1996 -179- [COMPANY LETTERHEAD] KOST LEVARY & FORER A MEMBER OF ERNST & YOUNG INTERNATIONAL Messrs. Ampal Ltd. - ------------------ Re: Financial statements of Shmay-Bar (Real Estate) 1993 Ltd. (hereafter - "the Company") remeasured into U.S. dollars --------------------------------------------------------- As you know, the Company publishes the financial statements in NIS adjusted to the changes in the Consumer Price Index, in accordance with Statements of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. The annual financial statements of the Company for the years 1994 and 1995, which were audited by us, and on which we expressed our opinion on February 27, 1996, have been provided to you. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company's management our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. At your request, we have translated into U.S. dollars, according to the principles determined in SFAS 52, the balance sheets at December 31, 1994 and 1995, and the income statement figures for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, based upon our audit, the nominal financial statements, apart from the absence of the data regarding the effects of inflation in Israel on the financial statements, present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 1994 and 1995, and the related results of operations and changes in shareholders' equity for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in Israel and in the United States, on the basis of historical cost convention. Also, in our opinion, the translation of the aforementioned nominal figures into U.S. dollars is proper, and was made in accordance with the principles set forth in SFAS 52. The aforementioned translated income statements and this letter are designated solely for you as shareholders of the Company and are not to be published or delivered to others. Sincerely, /s/ Kost, LeVary and Forer Tel-Aviv, Israel KOST, LEVARY and FORER February 27, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Israel) -180- [This page Intentionally Left Blank] -181- [COMPANY LETTERHEAD] KOST LEVARY & FORER A MEMBER OF ERNST & YOUNG INTERNATIONAL Messrs. Ampal Ltd. - ------------------ Re: Financial statements of Shmay-Bar (T.H) 1993 Ltd. (hereafter - "the Company") remeasured into U.S. dollars --------------------------------------------------------- As you know, the Company publishes the financial statements in NIS adjusted to the changes in the Consumer Price Index, in accordance with Statements of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. The annual financial statements of the Company for the years 1994 and 1995, which were audited by us, and on which we expressed our opinion on February 27, 1996, have been provided to you. These financial statements are the responsibility of the company's management our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. At your request, we have translated into U.S. dollars, according to the principles determined in SFAS 52, the balance sheets at December 31, 1994 and 1995, and the income statement figures for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, based upon our audit, the nominal financial statements, apart from the absence of the data regarding the effects of inflation in Israel on the financial statements, present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 1994 and 1995, and the related results of operations and changes in shareholders' equity for each of the two years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles in Israel and in the United States, on the basis of historical cost convention. Also, in our opinion, the translation of the aforementioned nominal figures into U.S. dollars is proper, and was made in accordance with the principles set forth in SFAS 52. The aforementioned translated income statements and this letter are designated solely for you as shareholders of the Company and are not to be published or delivered to others. Sincerely, /s/ Kost, LeVary and Forer Tel-Aviv, Israel KOST, LEVARY and FORER February 27, 1996 Certified Public Accountants (Israel) -182- REUVENI, HARTUV, TEPPER & CO. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) ------------------------------------ 30 Achad Ha'am St., Tel-Aviv Israel P.O.B. 29870, Code 61298 Tel: 972-3-5604281 Fax: 972-3-5605001 AUDITOR'S REPORT TO THE PARTNERS OF THE SNOW AND COOL PALACE (LIMITED PARTNERSHIP) We have examined the Balance Sheet of The Snow and Cool Palace (Limited Partnership) - (hereinafter the partnership) as at December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the Statements of Profit and Loss, Partnerships' Equity and Cash Flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's Board of Directors and of its Management. Our responsibility is limited to expressing an opinion on these financial statements based on our audit. Our examination was made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Auditor's Mode of Performance), 1973, and accordingly we have applied such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. The above mentioned Financial Statements have been prepared in New Israeli Shekels and remeasured into U.S. Dollars in accordance with the principles of remeasurement set forth in Statement No. 52 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the U.S.A. (See Note 2B). In our opinion, the above mentioned Financial Statements present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the partnership as at December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. We state that we have obtained all the information and explanations we have required and that our opinion on the above financial statements is given according to the best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books of the partnership. Certified Public Accountants (Isr.) Tel Aviv, February 25, 1996 -183- ALMAGOR & Co. CPA (ISR) [LETTERHEAD] REPORT OF INDEPENDENT PUBLIC ACCOUNTANTS To The Shareholders of Teledata Communications Ltd. We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Teledata Communications Ltd. ("the Company") at December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the related statements of operations, shareholders' equity and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Board of Directors and the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We did not audit the financial statements of certain consolidated subsidiaries, whose assets constitute approximately 2% and 5% of the total consolidated assets at December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively, and whose total revenues constitute approximately 13% and 22% of the consolidated total revenues for the years ended December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. Those statements were audited by other accountants whose reports have been furnished to us, and our opinion expressed herein, insofar as it relates to the amounts included for the abovementioned subsidiaries, is based solely on the reports of the other auditors. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed by the Auditors' (Mode of Performance) Regulations (Israel), 1973. Such auditing standards are substantially identical to generally accepted auditing standards in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by the management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statements presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, based on our audit and the reports of other independent auditors as stated above, the aforementioned consolidated financial statements present fairly the consolidated financial position of the Company and its subsidiaries at December 31, 1995 and 1994 and the consolidated results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1995, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel and in the United States. As applicable to these financial statements, such accounting principles are substantially identical in all material respects, except as described in Note 16 to the consolidated financial statements. Almagor & Co. Certified Public Accountants /s/ Almagor & Co. Ramat-Gan, Israel, February 12, 1996 -184- Igal Brightman & Co. 3 Daniel Frisch Street Telephone: 972(3) 692-4111 Tel Aviv 64731, ISRAEL Facsimile: 972(3) 696-0130 P.O.B. 16593, Tel Aviv 61164 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS OF TRINET INVESTMENTS IN HIGH-TECH LTD. --------------------------------------- We have audited the balance sheets of Trinet Investments in High-Tech Ltd. as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders' deficiency and cash flows for the two years then ended, expressed in Israeli currency. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards in Israel, including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Mode of Performance) - 1973, which, for purposes of these financial statements, are substantially identical to generally accepted auditing standards in the U.S. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, adjusted for changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed financial information in nominal-historical values, which formed the basis of the adjusted statements, appears in Note 14 to the financial statements. In our opinion, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations, changes in shareholders' deficiency and cash flows for the two years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel consistently applied. Furthermore, in our opinion, the financial statements comply with the requirements of the Israeli Securities Regulations (Preparation of Annual Financial Statements) - 1993. The financial information presented in U.S. dollars and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States is based on nominal-historical amounts in Israeli currency and is presented in Note 15 to the financial statements. Igal Brightman & Co. Certified Public Accountants Tel-Aviv, February 22, 1996 -185- Igal Brightman & Co. 3 Daniel Frisch Street Telephone: 972(3) 692-4111 Tel Aviv 64731, ISRAEL Facsimile: 972(3) 696-0130 P.O.B. 16593, Tel Aviv 61164 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT AUDITORS TO THE BOARD OF DIRECTORS AND SHAREHOLDERS OF TRINET VENTURE CAPITAL LTD. --------------------------- We have audited the balance sheet of Trinet Venture Capital Ltd. ("the Company") and the consolidated balance sheet of the Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, the related statements of operations, changes in shareholders' deficiency and cash flows - consolidated and the Company - for the year ended December 31, 1995 and for the period from commencement of operations (February 1, 1994) through December 31, 1994, expressed in Israeli currency. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed under the Auditors' Regulations (Mode of Performance) - 1973, which, for purposes of these financial statements, are substantially identical to generally accepted auditing standards in the U.S. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. We did not audit the financial statements of certain subsidiaries, which financial statements reflect approximately 31% and 23% of consolidated total assets as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively. As described in Note 3 to the financial statements, the financial statements as of December 31, 1994 and for the period then ended have been restated in order to reflect a retroactive change of the accounting treatment in respect of a subsidiary that was previously presented on the cost method. The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost, adjusted for the changes in the general purchasing power of the Israeli currency in accordance with opinions issued by the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel. Condensed financial information in nominal-historical values, which formed the basis of the adjusted statements, appears in Note 19 to the financial statements. In our opinion, based on our audits and the reports of other auditors, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and the consolidated financial position of the Company and subsidiaries as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of operations, changes in shareholders' deficiency and cash flows - consolidated and the Company - for the year ended December 31, 1995 and for -186- the period from commencement of operations through December 31, 1994, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in Israel consistently applied. Furthermore, in our opinion, the financial statements comply with the requirements of the Israeli Securities Regulations (Preparation of Annual Financial Statements) - 1993. The financial information presented in U.S. dollars and in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles in the United States is based on nominal-historical amounts in Israeli currency and is presented in Note 22. Such financial information includes securities valued at $4,068,000 and $2,270,000 as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively, representing 97% and 99% of total assets, respectively, whose values have been estimated by management in the absence of readily ascertainable market values. As explained in Note 22, these privately held portfolio securities have been valued by management at cost until significant developments provide a basis for a change in valuation. However, because of the inherent uncertainty of valuation, these estimated values may differ significantly from the values that would have been used had a ready market for the securities existed, and the differences could be material. Igal Brightman & Co. Certified Public Accountants Tel-Aviv, February 22, 1996 -187- (coopers & lybrand letter head) AUDITORS' REPORT ---------------- To the Shareholders of U.D.S. - ULTIMATE DISTRIBUTION SYSTEMS LTD. ------------------------------------------- (Formerly - Barshar Storage Ltd.) --------------------------------- We have examined the balance sheet of U.D.S. - Ultimate Distribution Systems Ltd. (hereafter - the Company) at December 31, 1995 and the statements of loss, changes in shareholders' equity (capital deficiency) and cash flows for the year then ended. Our examination was made in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards, including those prescribed by the Israeli Auditors (Mode of Performance) Regulations 1973, and accordingly we have applied such auditing procedures as we considered necessary in the circumstances. The financial statements of the Company for 1994 were audited by other certified public accountants whose report dated April 13, 1995 expressed an unqualified opinion on those statements. The figures for the above period included in these financial statements are also based on those financial statements which were audited by those other accountants. The aforementioned financial statements have been prepared on the basis of historical cost adjusted to reflect the changes in the general purchasing power of Israeli currency, in accordance with Opinions of the Institute of Certified Public Accountants in Israel Condensed nominal Israeli currency data, on the basis of which the adjusted financial statements were prepared, are presented in note 10. In our opinion, the aforementioned financial statements present fairly, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles, the financial position of the Company at December 31, 1995 and the results of its operations and its cash flows for the year then ended. Pursuant to Section 211 of the Companies Ordinance (New Version), 1983, we state that we have obtained all the information and explanations which we have required and our opinion on the abovementioned financial statements is given according to the best of our information and the explanations received by us and as shown by the books of the Company. Accounting principles generally accepted in Israel differ in certain respects from accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. The application of the latter would have affected the determination of nominal/historical net income and shareholders' equity to the extent summarized in note 11. The special condensed consolidated financial statements which are presented in note 11 have been translated into U.S. dollars for the convenience of one of the Company's shareholders, in accordance with the principles set forth in Statement No. 52 of the Financial Accounting Standards Board of the United States. The translation has been properly made. Tel-Aviv, Israel March 14, 1996 /s/ Kesselman & Kesselman -2- -188- SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized, on the 29th day of March, 1996. AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION By /s/ Lawrence Lefkowitz ----------------------------- Lawrence Lefkowitz, President (Principal Executive Officer) Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this report has been signed below by the following persons (who included a majority of the Board of Directors) on behalf of the registrant and in the capacities indicated on March 29, 1996. Signatures Title Date - ---------- ------ ---- Arie Abend Director Michael Arnon Director Stanley I. Batkin Director Yaacov Elinav Director Harry B. Henshel Director Irwin Hochberg Director Herbert Kronish Director Lawrence Lefkowitz Director Shimon Ravid Director Shlomo Recht Director Evelyn Sommer Director By /s/ Lawrence Lefkowitz March 29, 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------- Lawrence Lefkowitz, individually, as President (Principal Executive Officer) and as attorney-in-fact for the Foregoing Persons By /s/ Alan L. Schaffer March 29, 1996 - --------------------------------------------------------- Alan L. Schaffer, Vice President-Finance and Treasurer (Principal Financial Officer) By /s/ Alla Kanter March 29, 1996 - -------------------------------------------------------- Alla Kanter, Vice President-Accounting and Controller (Principal Accounting Officer) -189- ================================================================================ UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ---------------------- EXHIBITS TO FORM 10-K FOR ANNUAL AND TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 ---------------------- AMPAL-AMERICAN ISRAEL CORPORATION (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its Charter) ================================================================================