SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 ------------------- FORM 10-Q (Mark One) [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended June 30, 2001 [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Transition Period From to Commission File Number 0-68440 STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC. (Exact name of Registrant as specified in its charter) ---------------------------- Delaware 56-1581761 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. employer incorporation or organization) identification no.) 111 Pencader Drive Newark, Delaware 19702 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code: (302) 456-6789 -------------------- Former Name, Former Address and Former Fiscal Year, if Changed Since Last Report: None Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant: (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No __ As of June 30, 2001 there were 16,796,734 outstanding shares of the Registrant's common stock, par value $.01 per share. STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC. INDEX Item Page - ---- ---- PART I ITEM 1. Financial Statements (Unaudited) Consolidated Balance Sheets - June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000 2 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three months and six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 3 Consolidated Statement of Stockholders' Equity and Comprehensive Income for the six months ended June 30, 2001 4 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - Six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 5 Notes to Consolidated Interim Financial Statements 6 ITEM 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations 13 ITEM 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk 19 PART II 20 ITEM 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders 20 ITEM 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 20 SIGNATURES 21 1 PART I Item 1. Financial Statements STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (in thousands, except share and per share data) (unaudited) June 30, December 31, - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2001 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ASSETS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 1,969 $ 1,288 Receivables, net 4,507 4,298 Inventories 6,956 6,844 Deferred tax asset 1,070 1,070 Other current assets 386 216 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total current assets 14,888 13,716 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Property and equipment, net 2,672 2,919 Other assets 527 438 Deferred tax asset 4,892 5,416 Intangible assets, net 3,891 4,019 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total assets $26,870 $ 26,508 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Current Liabilities: Accounts payable $ 977 $ 655 Accrued expenses 1,022 1,129 Deferred revenue 162 162 Current portion of long term debt 1,333 1,339 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total current liabilities 3,494 3,285 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Long-term debt 892 1,889 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Stockholders' Equity Preferred stock, $.01 par value, 17,500,000 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding - - Series A preferred stock, $.01 par value, 2,164,362 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding - - Series B preferred stock, $.01 par value, 556,286 shares authorized, no shares issued or outstanding - - Common stock, $.01 par value, 35,000,000 shares authorized, 16,796,734 and 16,699,052 issued and outstanding at June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, respectively 168 167 Additional paid-in capital 26,969 26,814 Accumulated deficit (4,628) (5,622) Cumulative translation adjustments (25) (25) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total stockholders' equity 22,484 21,334 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $26,870 $ 26,508 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 2 STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (in thousands, except share and per share data) (unaudited) Three Months Six Months Ended June 30, Ended June 30, - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- 2001 2000 2001 2000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- NET REVENUES: - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Product related $ 6,999 $ 5,478 $ 13,890 $ 10,810 Contract and other 202 310 385 754 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Total net revenues 7,201 5,788 14,275 11,564 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- OPERATING EXPENSES: Manufacturing 3,258 2,319 6,581 4,819 Research and development 705 706 1,424 1,435 Selling, general and administrative 2,463 2,231 4,649 4,443 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Total operating expenses 6,426 5,256 12,654 10,697 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Operating income 775 532 1,621 867 Interest expense, net (15) (87) (48) (214) Gain on sale of assets 76 - 76 283 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Income before taxes 836 445 1,649 936 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Income tax expense 321 180 655 367 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Net income 515 265 994 569 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Basic net income per share $ 0.03 $ 0.02 $ 0.06 $ 0.03 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Shares used in computing basic net income per share 16,752,000 16,561,000 16,748,000 16,511,000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Diluted net income per share $ 0.03 $ 0.02 $ 0.06 $ 0.03 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- Shares used in computing diluted net income per share 17,352,000 17,560,000 17,303,000 17,590,000 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- --------------------------------- The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 3 STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (in thousands) (unaudited) Series A Series B Additional Cumulative Preferred Preferred Common Paid-In Accumulated Translation Stock Stock Stock Capital Deficit Adjustments Total - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, December 31, 2000 $ - - 167 26,814 (5,622) (25) $ 21,334 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Exercises of stock options, warrants and other - - 1 155 - - 156 Net and comprehensive income - - - - 994 - 994 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Balance, June 30, 2001 $ - - 168 26,969 (4,628) (25) $ 22,484 ==================================================================================================================================== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements. 4 STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (in thousands) (unaudited) Six Months Ended June 30, - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2001 2000 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash Flows from Operating Activities: Net income $ 994 $ 569 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 443 421 Deferred income tax provision 524 367 Gain on sale of assets (76) (283) (Increase) decrease in: Receivables (209) 538 Inventories (112) (1,447) Other current assets (170) (223) Other assets (89) 56 Increase (decrease) in: Accounts payable 322 (575) Accrued expenses and taxes payable (107) (178) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 1,520 (755) Cash Flows from Investing Activities: Purchase of property and equipment (322) (120) Proceeds from sale of land 330 - Proceeds from sale of intangible assets - 663 Cash used in acquisition of Envirol assets - (35) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash provided by investing activities 8 508 Cash Flows from Financing Activities: Proceeds from exercise of incentive stock options 156 208 Proceeds from issuance of debt - 6,356 Repayments on financing obligations (1,003) (8,369) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash used in financing activities (847) (1,805) Net increase (decrease) in Cash and Cash Equivalents 681 (2,052) Cash and Cash Equivalents, Beginning of Period 1,288 2,491 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash and Cash Equivalents, End of Period $ 1,969 $ 439 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Supplemental Cash Flow Disclosure: Cash paid for taxes 132 82 Cash paid for interest 97 281 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Non-cash investing and financing activity: Common stock issued for the purchase of Envirol products - 43 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ The accompanying notes are an integral part of these statements 5 STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED INTERIM FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (unaudited) 1. BACKGROUND: Business - -------- Strategic Diagnostics Inc. (the "Company") develops, manufactures and markets immunoassay-based test kits for rapid and inexpensive detection of a wide variety of substances in the food safety and water quality markets through its test kit division. Through its Strategic BioSolutions division, the Company also provides antibody and immunoreagent research and development production services. Business Risks - -------------- The Company is subject to certain risks of entities in similar stages of development. These risks include, among others, the Company's ability to successfully develop, produce and market its products and its dependence on its key collaborative partners and management personnel. Basis of Presentation and Interim Financial Statements - ------------------------------------------------------ The accompanying balance sheets at December 31, 2000 and June 30, 2001, and the statements of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2000 and 2001, and cash flows for the six months ended June 30, 2000 and 2001 include the consolidated financial statements of the Company. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The accompanying unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of the Company have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission regarding financial reporting. Accordingly, they do not include all the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements and should be read in conjunction with the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000. In the opinion of management, the accompanying financial statements include all adjustments (all of which are of a normal recurring nature) necessary for a fair presentation. The results of operations for the three months and six months ended June 30, 2001 are not necessarily indicative of the results expected for the full year. Revenue Recognition - ------------------- Product related sales are composed of the sale of immunoassay-based test kits and the sale of certain antibodies and immunochemical reagents. For the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 these sales represented 89% and 81% of total Company revenues respectively. The sale of immunoassay-based test kits and certain antibodies and immunochemical reagents are recognized upon the shipment of the product and transfer of title or when related services are provided. 6 Sales of certain antibodies and immunochemical reagents are recognized under the percentage of completion method and are recorded based on the percentage of costs or time incurred through the reporting date versus the estimate for the complete contract or project. For the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 these sales represented 8% and 13% of total Company revenues respectively. Contract revenues are recognized upon the completion of contractual milestones. For the six months ended June 30, 2001 and 2000 these sales represented 3% and 6% of total Company revenues respectively. New Accounting Pronouncements - ----------------------------- The Company adopted the provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 133, Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities (Statement 133) on January 1, 2001. Statement 133 standardizes the accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts. Under the standard, entities are required to carry all derivative instruments in the statement of financial position at fair value. The adoption of Statement 133 had no impact on the Company's financial position or results of operations as it does not currently hold any derivative instruments or engage in hedging activities. In July 2001, the FASB issued Statement No. 141, Business Combinations, and Statement No. 142, Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets. Statement 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all business combinations initiated after June 30, 2001 as well as all purchase method business combinations completed after June 30, 2001. Statement 142 will require that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of Statement 142. Statement 142 will also require that intangible assets with definite useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives to their estimated residual values, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of. The Company is required to adopt the provisions of Statement 141 immediately, except with regard to certain business combinations initiated prior to July 1, 2001, and Statement 142 effective January 1, 2002. Furthermore, any goodwill and any intangible asset determined to have an indefinite useful life that are acquired in a purchase business combination completed after June 30, 2001 will not be amortized, but will continue to be evaluated for impairment in accordance with the appropriate pre-Statement 142 accounting literature. Goodwill and intangible assets acquired in business combinations completed before July 1, 2001 will continue to be amortized prior to the adoption of Statement 142. Statement 141 will require upon adoption of Statement 142, that the Company evaluate its existing intangible assets and goodwill that were acquired in a prior purchase business combination, and to make any necessary reclassifications in order to conform with the new criteria in Statement 141 for recognition apart from goodwill. Upon adoption of Statement 142, the Company will be required to reassess the useful lives and residual values of all intangible assets acquired in purchase business combinations, and make any necessary amortization period adjustments by the end of the first interim period after adoption. In addition, to the extent an intangible asset is identified as having an indefinite useful life, the Company will be required to test the intangible asset for impairment in accordance with the provisions of Statement 142 within the first interim period. Any impairment loss will be measured as of the date of adoption and recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle in the first interim period. The Company anticipates the adoption of Statements 141 and 142 will result in a reduction of goodwill amortization of approximately $123 thousand per year and add approximately $.01 per share all after applicable taxes. Use of Estimates - ---------------- The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amount of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results may differ from those estimates. 7 2. BASIC AND DILUTED INCOME PER SHARE: Basic EPS is computed by dividing net income or loss by the weighted-average number of common shares outstanding during the period. Diluted EPS is similar to basic EPS except that the effect of converting or exercising all potentially dilutive securities is also included in the denominator. The Company's calculation of diluted EPS includes the effect of converting or exercising stock options and warrants into common shares. Three Months Ended Six Months Ended June 30, June 30, 2001 2000 2001 2000 ========== ========== ========== ========== Average common shares outstanding 16,751,632 16,560,523 16,747,893 16,511,363 Shares used in computing basic net income per share 16,751,632 16,560,523 16,747,893 16,511,363 ========== ========== ========== ========== Stock options 555,974 936,877 513,743 1,010,691 Warrants 43,976 62,765 40,885 67,518 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Shares used in computing diluted net income per share 17,351,582 17,560,165 17,302,521 17,589,572 ========== ========== ========== ========== On April 24, 2001, at the Company's annual stockholder's meeting, an amendment to the Company's 2000 Stock Incentive Plan was approved increasing the number of authorized shares to 3.2 million from the previously authorized amount of 2.5 million. 3. SALE OF TECHNOLOGY: In July 1998, the Company entered into an exclusive agreement to sell its analytical test to detect concentrations of lipoprotein (a) and related assets to a biotechnology company. The purchaser has an extensive portfolio of diagnostic assays and an established sales and distribution network targeted to physicians and clinical laboratories and was already marketing and selling this test pursuant to a distribution, manufacturing and license agreement with the Company. The purchase price for these assets was to be based on a multiple of end-user sales volumes achieved during the second half of 1999. Transfer of the assets occurred in March 2000. The Company recorded proceeds of $663,000 from the sale of the assets during the first quarter of 2000, after the sales price was determined on a preliminary basis, and reported a net gain of $283,000. 4. ACQUISITIONS: On February 26, 1999, the Company completed the acquisition of HTI Bio-Products Inc. (HTI), a privately held manufacturer of custom and proprietary antibody products and services located near San Diego, California. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. Under the terms of the agreement to acquire HTI, the Company paid approximately $8.4 million in cash and issued 556,286 shares of Series B preferred stock, with a fair market value 8 of approximately $1.1 million, as determined by an independent valuation firm, Howard Lawson & Co. Under the terms of the agreement, on June 16, 1999, such shares were converted into the Company's common stock on a 1 to 1 basis. The Company is also obligated to pay a percentage of net sales of certain products over the next three years, not to exceed $3 million. These amounts will be recorded as additional goodwill, when and if paid. Approximately $6 million of acquisition financing was provided by a commercial bank under a term loan, with the balance coming from existing cash on hand. The Series B preferred stock was valued by an independent third party, Howard Lawson & Co. In valuing the Series B preferred stock, Howard Lawson & Co. assumed that as convertible securities, they represented both a nonconvertible fixed income security and a call option on the common stock of the Company. Accordingly, the Series B preferred stock was valued as straight preferred stock with an embedded option on the stock of the Company. Howard Lawson & Co. performed an analysis of comparable publicly traded securities to determine the straight preferred stock value taking into account the fixed charge and liquidation coverage ratios for the Company and for companies issuing comparable publicly traded straight preferred stock. The embedded option was valued using the Black-Scholes options pricing model. The combined values resulted in a valuation of $1.92 per share, or approximately $1.1 million in the aggregate for the Series B preferred stock. The acquisition financing consisted of a five-year term loan (the "Term Loan") with monthly amortization of equal principal payments plus interest. Interest on $3 million of original principal amount was at a fixed rate of interest of 8.96% per annum, and the remaining principal bore interest at a variable rate of 3% over the published London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"). Also under the terms of the financing, the Company was required to meet certain financial covenants including debt to net worth, minimum cash flows and no dividends or distributions were to be paid on account of the Company's common stock. On May 5, 2000, the Company refinanced substantially all of its existing debt, and as of June 30, 2001, the Company was in compliance with all debt covenants under its new financing agreement (see Note 7, Debt). The Company recorded expenses of $3.5 million of in-process research and development in the quarter ended March 31, 1999. This amount represented an allocation of the purchase price of HTI to two primary projects (Troponin I and Human Red Blood Cell) and nine others that were under development but were not launched commercially because the development was not complete. Because technological feasibility had not been established and there was no assurance that the customers who assisted in the development would succeed in the marker being diagnostically significant, and no alternative use has been determined, the entire amount of in-process research and development has been expensed. The identified research and development consisted of in process projects for the development of eleven antibodies, as listed below: Troponin I Fatty Acid Binding Protein Cystatin C Human Red Blood Cell cAMP Brain Natriuretic Peptide Serum Amyloid A cGMP Phosphorylated Amino Acids Phosphorylated Tau APE 9 At this time, each of the eleven are commercially available. There can be no assurance that all of these markers will be commercially successful. While each of these markers are now commercially available, the market development has been slower than anticipated. The Company commissioned an appraisal of these in-process research and development projects by an independent firm, Howard Lawson & Co., familiar with such appraisals. This independent appraisal valued the in-process research and development projects at $3.5 million by considering the nature and history of HTI's business, a description of the in-process research and development assets, the general economic outlook, the outlook for the antibody production industry, the expected future cash flows of the products and usage of a discounted cash flow analysis. The average completion stage of the products was estimated at 93% and a 20% discount rate was used in computing the present value of the future cash flows of the products. On May 11, 1999, the Company completed the acquisition of the operating assets of the OEM business of Atlantic Antibodies of Windham, Maine, one of the first suppliers of custom and high-volume, bulk polyclonal antibodies for use in diagnostic test kits and research. The acquisition was accounted for using the purchase method of accounting. This unit serves a wide range of customers including pharmaceutical, biotechnology, diagnostic companies and major research centers in the United States and the Pacific Rim. Under the terms of the agreement to acquire the operating assets of the OEM business of Atlantic Antibodies, the Company paid $3.2 million in cash, and made a deferred payment of $150 thousand on December 7, 2000. A commercial bank provided $3 million of long-term acquisition financing under the Term Loan (see Note 7, Debt). The purchase price of HTI Bio-Products and the operating assets of the OEM business of Atlantic Antibodies Inc. was allocated as follows (in thousands): HTI ATAB - ----------------------------------------------- --------------------------- Cash $ 249 Land $ 360 Other Assets 1,562 Fixed Assets 1,215 Fixed Assets 1,004 Inventory 1,575 --------------------------- Liabilities (863) In-process research & development 3,500 Cash Paid $ 3,150 --------------------------- Goodwill 4,044 - ----------------------------------------------- Total fair value $ 9,496 - ----------------------------------------------- Cash Paid $ 8,429 Series B Preferred Stock Issued $ 1,067 Goodwill is being amortized over its estimated useful life of 20 years. The Company completed an asset purchase agreement with Envirol, Inc., a private company located in Logan, Utah on April 26, 2000. Pursuant to the terms of the agreement, the Company acquired Envirol's TCE and PCP test kit product lines for consideration consisting of (i) a cash payment of $35 thousand (ii) the issuance of 10,000 shares of common stock with a fair value of $43 thousand based on the last reported sales price of the common stock on the closing date of the transaction, May 12, 2000, and (iii) the payment of a continuing royalty to Envirol for ten years, at a rate of 10% of purchased product sales for the first $125 thousand, and a rate of 4% of purchased product sales for the remainder of the royalty term. The continuing royalty payments are being expensed as incurred. 10 On May 4, 2001, the Company signed a merger agreement to acquire AZUR Environmental (AZUR), a privately held manufacturer of proprietary rapid test systems to measure toxicity in environmental and process waters located in Carlsbad, California. In the six month period ended December 31, 2000, AZUR recorded sales of approximately $1.1 million. Under the terms of the merger agreement, the Company will issue 700,000 shares of Series C preferred stock. Each preferred share will be convertible into common shares at any time at the option of the holder, and automatically when the closing price of the Company's common stock is $6.00 or more for a period of 20 consecutive trading days, according to a conversion ratio which is to be determined at the closing of the merger and based upon the average closing price of the Company's common stock during the consecutive 20 trading day period immediately before the closing. The minimum number of common shares issuable upon conversion will be 700,000 and the maximum number will be 890,000. If the average closing price during the consecutive 20 trading day period immediately before the closing is $3.50 or greater, the number of shares issuable will be 700,000. The preferred shares also carry a cumulative, annual cash dividend of $0.30 per share and a liquidation value of $6.00 per share or $4.2 million in the aggregate. The closing of the merger is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the issuance of a permit from the California Department of Corporations to enable the Company to rely upon the exemption provided by Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. On July 30, 2001, the Company received this permit. Conditions to the closing of the merger include, among others, that at least 66 2/3% of the issued and outstanding shares of AZUR must have voted in favor of the merger and that the parties must obtain all requisite governmental consents to the merger. A special meeting of the AZUR shareholders is scheduled to be held on August 20, 2001 for the purpose of voting on the merger. The parties are in the process of obtaining the governmental consents and approvals necessary to consummate the merger. The closing of the merger is expected to occur within 2 business days after the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions to closing. Upon the closing of the merger, this transaction will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Although the Company anticipates the closing will occur in the third quarter of 2001, there is no assurance that the merger will close when anticipated or at all. 5. SEGMENT INFORMATION: The Test Kit segment develops, manufactures and markets immunoassay-based test kits for rapid, cost-effective detection of a wide variety of different analytes in two primary market categories: food safety and water quality testing. The Antibody Segment, Strategic BioSolutions (SBS), includes the former TSD BioServices, HTI and the acquired operating assets of the OEM business of Atlantic Antibodies. These companies provide fully integrated polyclonal and monoclonal antibody development and large scale manufacturing services to pharmaceutical and medical diagnostic companies. For reporting purposes a "pro-rata" share of common costs is charged to the Antibody segment. Segment assets are those assets associated with the respective segment's operating activities. Segment profit is based on income before income taxes. 11 Segment Information: For the three months ended June 30, Test Kits Antibody Total 2001 Revenues $ 4,644 $ 2,557 $ 7,201 Segment profit 783 53 836 Segment assets 14,105 12,765 26,870 Depreciation and amortization 97 129 226 Capital expenditures 17 218 235 2000 Revenues $ 3,006 $ 2,782 $ 5,788 Segment profit 30 415 445 Segment assets 15,056 12,715 27,771 Depreciation and amortization 90 118 208 Capital expenditures 63 - 63 For the six months ended June 30, 2001 Revenues $ 9,182 $ 5,093 $ 14,275 Segment profit 1,416 233 1,649 Segment assets 14,105 12,765 26,870 Depreciation and amortization 190 253 443 Capital expenditures 64 258 322 2000 Revenues $ 6,119 $ 5,445 $ 11,564 Segment profit 300 636 936 Segment assets 15,056 12,715 27,771 Depreciation and amortization 185 236 421 Capital expenditures 120 - 120 6. INVENTORIES: At June 30, 2001 and December 31, 2000, inventories consisted of the following (in thousands): June 30, 2001 December 31, 2000 ------------- ----------------- Raw Materials $ 3,040 $ 2,945 Work in progress 1,367 1,620 Finished goods 2,549 2,279 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ $ 6,956 $ 6,844 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 7. DEBT: On May 5, 2000, the Company entered into a financing agreement with a commercial bank. This agreement provides for a $4 million term loan, of which approximately $2.2 million is outstanding at June 30, 2001, repayable over three years, and for up to a $5 million revolving line of credit, based on eligible assets as described below. Proceeds from this financing retired substantially all of the Company's previous indebtedness, incurred in connection with the acquisitions described above (see Note 4, Acquisitions). 12 The term loan bears a variable interest rate of between 2% and 3% over the London Interbank Offered Rate ("LIBOR"), depending upon the ratio of the Company's funded debt to EBITDA (earnings before interest expense, income taxes, depreciation and amortization). Payments are due monthly, with equal amortization of principal payments plus interest. The revolving line of credit bears a variable interest rate of between 1.75% and 2.75% over LIBOR, depending upon the ratio of the Company's funded debt to EBITDA, and is subject to a borrowing base determined by the Company's eligible accounts receivable. Under the terms of the financing, the Company is required to meet certain financial covenants including funded debt to EBITDA and EBITDA to current maturities of debt plus interest and taxes. At June 30, 2001, the Company is in compliance with all such covenants, with additional borrowing capabilities of approximately $3.1 million available under the revolving line of credit. The financing is secured by substantially all of the Company's assets. 8. SEVERANCE ACCRUAL: In June 2001, the Company recorded $253 thousand in expense for severance costs in connection with the announced consolidation and expansion of its Strategic BioSolutions division which is included in selling, general and administrative expense in the accompanying statement of operations. The severance costs relate to 40 employees in the Company's San Diego, California facility, the majority of which will be terminated over the next twelve months as production is transferred to the Company's Maine facility. As of June 30, 2001, no employees had been terminated and no amounts had been charged against the $253 thousand severance accrual. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations Forward-Looking Statements The information included in this report on Form 10-Q contains certain forward-looking statements reflecting the current expectations of Strategic Diagnostics Inc. and its subsidiaries (the "Company"). When used in this report, the words "anticipate," "enable," "expect," "intend," "believe," "estimate," "potential," "promising," "should," "plan," "will" and similar expressions as they relate to the Company are intended to identify such forward-looking statements. Investors are cautioned that all forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties, which may cause actual results to differ from those anticipated at this time. Such risks and uncertainties include, without limitation, changes in demand for products, delays in product development, delays in market acceptance of new products, ability of manufacturers of non-GMO food products to charge premiums to consumers, successful integration of the AZUR business if and when the acquisition is completed, retention of customers and employees, adequate supply of raw materials, inability to obtain required domestic and foreign government regulatory approvals, modifications to regulatory requirements, modifications to development and sales relationships, dependence on the sale of certain products, the ability to achieve anticipated growth, competition, seasonality, and other factors more fully described in the Company's filings with the U.S. Securities and Exchange Commission. 13 Background The Company is the entity resulting from the combination of EnSys Environmental Products, Inc. ("EnSys"), Ohmicron Corporation ("Ohmicron"), TSD BioServices ("TSD"), HTI Bio-Products Inc. ("HTI"), Atlantic Antibodies Inc. ("ATAB") and Strategic Diagnostics Inc. ("SDI"). The Company develops, manufactures and markets immunoassay-based test kits for rapid and inexpensive detection of a wide variety of substances in the food safety and water quality markets. Through its Strategic BioSolutions division, the Company also provides antibody and immunoreagent research and development production services. Since its inception, the Company and its predecessors have, in addition to conducting internal research and development of new products, entered into research and development agreements with multiple corporate partners that have led to the introduction of various products to the food safety, water quality and other markets. The Company expects that internal research and development projects, primarily in the food safety area, will continue to represent a larger percentage of its research and development expenditures. The Company believes that its competitiveness has been enhanced through the combinations of talents, technology and resources resulting from the relationships and the acquisitions it concluded during the past four years. These relationships and acquisitions have enabled the Company to achieve meaningful economies of scale for the unique products it offers through the utilization of its consolidated facilities in Newark, Delaware, for the manufacture of test kits, antibodies and biochemicals, its facility located outside of San Diego, California (to be relocated to Windham, Maine, see Note 8) for the manufacture of antibodies and biochemicals and its facility located in Windham, Maine for the manufacture of custom, high-volume bulk polyclonal antibodies. These economies of scale, in turn, enable the Company to offer its customers the most appropriate test for each specific customer application. On May 4, 2001, the Company signed a merger agreement to acquire AZUR Environmental (AZUR), a privately held manufacturer of proprietary rapid test systems to measure toxicity in environmental and process waters located in Carlsbad, California. In the six month period ended December 31, 2000, AZUR recorded sales of approximately $1.1 million. Under the terms of the merger agreement, the Company will issue 700,000 shares of Series C preferred stock. Each preferred share will be convertible into common shares at any time at the option of the holder, and automatically when the closing price of the Company's common stock is $6.00 or more for a period of 20 consecutive trading days, according to a conversion ratio which is to be determined at the closing of the merger and based upon the average closing price of the Company's common stock during the consecutive 20 trading day period immediately before the closing. The minimum number of common shares issuable upon conversion will be 700,000 and the maximum number will be 890,000. If the average closing price during the consecutive 20 trading day period immediately before the closing is $3.50 or greater, the number of shares issuable will be 700,000. The preferred shares also carry a cumulative, annual cash dividend of $0.30 per share and a liquidation value of $6.00 per share or $4.2 million in the aggregate. The 14 closing of the merger is subject to the satisfaction of certain conditions, including the issuance of a permit from the California Department of Corporations to enable the Company to rely upon the exemption provided by Section 3(a)(10) of the Securities Act of 1933, as amended. On July 30, 2001, the Company received this permit. Conditions to the closing of the merger include among others that at least 66 2/3% of the issued and outstanding shares of AZUR must have voted in favor of the merger and that the parties must obtain all requisite governmental consents to the merger. A special meeting of the AZUR shareholders is scheduled to be held on August 20, 2001 for the purpose of voting on the merger. The parties are in the process of obtaining the governmental consents and approvals necessary to consummate the merger. The closing of the merger is expected to occur within 2 business days after the satisfaction or waiver of all of the conditions to closing. Upon the closing of the merger, this transaction will be accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. Although the Company anticipates the closing will occur in the third quarter of 2001, there is no assurance that the merger will close when anticipated or at all. Results of Operations Three Months Ended June 30, 2001 vs. June 30, 2000 Net revenues for the second quarter of 2001 were $7.2 million versus $5.8 million in the second quarter of 2000 or an increase of 24%. Product related revenues increased by $1.5 million or 28%, compared to the second quarter of 2000. The increase in product related revenues was primarily attributable to increases in sales of the Company's food safety and water quality test kit products. Revenue growth in the food safety category continues to benefit from the increased demand for GMO (genetically modified organism) testing that has occurred since the recall of certain foods containing StarLink (TM) corn last fall. As the controversy surrounding StarLink and other genetically modified foods continues, the Company believes the pressure on food suppliers to verify the presence of genetically modified traits is growing. As a result an increasing number of production, distribution and food companies are evaluating their procedures to include routine GMO testing. This trend is expected to continue to drive growth in the Company's food safety products. The Company offers a comprehensive set of GMO test kits, with associated testing protocols and procedures, for a variety of crops, including soybeans, corn and sugar beets. These increases more than offset the decrease in sales of the Company's products in the antibody market segment. Antibody revenues in the second quarter of 2000 included revenues from the reduction in the backlog of orders that arose during the second half of 1999, when the Company experienced delays in manufacturing newly transferred products, there were no comparable amounts in 2001. Contract and other revenues decreased $108 thousand or 35% in the second quarter of 2001 versus the same period in 2000. This decrease reflects the Company's continued emphasis on internal research and development projects. Manufacturing expenses increased $939 thousand or 40% in the second quarter of 2001 versus the second quarter of 2000. This increase reflects the higher level of product shipments made in the second quarter of 2001 versus the comparable period of 2000. Gross profits increased 14% to $3.9 million in the second quarter of 2001 due to the higher volume of test kit product revenues. Gross margins in the second quarter of 2001 decreased to 55% from 60% in the second quarter of 2000 due to volume discounts given in the second quarter of 2001 on the higher volume of test kit product related sales. Research and development costs were approximately the same in the second quarter of 2001 and the second quarter of 2000. 15 Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $232 thousand or 10% in the second quarter of 2001 versus the second quarter of 2000. This increase is due to the inclusion of a $253 thousand one-time charge, related to severance in connection with the recently announced consolidation and expansion of the Company's Strategic BioSolutions division, which is expected to result in anticipated savings of $750 thousand to $1 million annually. Interest expense decreased $72 thousand or 83% in second quarter of 2001 versus the second quarter of 2000. This decrease is due to a lower level of outstanding indebtedness and increased interest bearing cash balances. Income before income taxes increased to $836 thousand from $445 thousand or 88% in the second quarter of 2001 versus the second quarter of 2000. Pre-tax income in the second quarter of 2001 included $76 thousand in other income attributable to a gain on sale of assets the Company recorded in connection with the Company's sale of land in California, and a $253 thousand charge for future severance payments related to the business consolidation and expansion of it's Strategic BioSolutions division. Excluding the $76 thousand gain on sale of assets and $253 thousand one-time charge recorded in the second quarter of 2001, income before taxes grew 128% to $1.0 million from the $445 thousand earned in the year earlier period. Segment profit for the test kit segment increased $753 thousand to $783 thousand due primarily to the increase in sales of the segments' food safety and water quality products. Segment profit for the antibody segment exclusive of the one-time charge, decreased by $109 thousand to $306 thousand or 26% due primarily to a decrease in antibody segment sales and slightly higher manufacturing expenses. Net income increased $250 thousand or 94% in the second quarter of 2001 versus the second quarter of 2000, for reasons all as described above. Exclusive of the gain on sales of assets after related taxes and charge for business consolidation and expansion, the Company recorded a $358 thousand or 135% increase in net income for the second quarter of 2001 when compared to the second quarter net income recorded in 2000. Six Months Ended June 30, 2001 vs. June 30, 2000 Net revenues for the first six months of 2001 were $14.3 million versus $11.6 million in the first six months of 2000 or an increase of 23%. Product related revenues increased by $3.1 million or 28% compared to the first six months of 2000. The increase in product related revenues was primarily attributable to increases in sales of the Company's food safety products. These increases more than offset the decreases in water quality and antibody sales. Contract and other revenues decreased $369 thousand or 49% in the first six months of 2001 versus the same period in 2000. This decrease reflects the Company's continued emphasis on internal research and development projects. Manufacturing expenses increased $1.8 million or 37% in the first six months of 2001 versus the first six months of 2000. This increase reflects the higher level of test kit product shipments made in the first six months of 2001 versus the comparable period of 2000. Gross profits increased 14% to $7.7 million in the first six months of 2001 due to the higher volume of test kit product revenues. Gross margins in the first six months of 2001 decreased to 54% from 58% in the first six months of 2000 due to volume discounts given in 2001 on the higher volume of test kit product related sales. 16 Research and development costs decreased $11 thousand in the first six months of 2001 when compared to the first six months of 2000. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $206 thousand or 5% in the first six months of 2001 versus the first six months of 2000. This increase is due to the inclusion of a $253 thousand one-time charge, related to severance in connection with the recently announced consolidation and expansion of the Company's Strategic BioSolutions division in the second quarter of 2001, which is expected to result in anticipated savings of $750 thousand to $1 million annually. Interest expense decreased $166 thousand or 78% in the first six months of 2001 versus the first six months of 2000. This decrease is due to a lower level of outstanding indebtedness and increased interest bearing cash balances. Income before income taxes increased to $1.6 million from $936 thousand or 76% in the first six months of 2001 versus the first six months of 2000. Pre-tax income in the first six months of 2001 included $76 thousand in other income attributable to a gain on sale of assets the Company recorded in connection with the sale of land in California, and a $253 thousand charge for future severance payments in relation to the business consolidation and expansion of it's Strategic BioSolutions division. Net income in the first six months of 2000 included $283 thousand in other income attributable to the sale of the Company's Macra Lp(a) product line. Excluding the $76 thousand gain on sale of assets and $253 thousand one-time charge related recorded in the first six months of 2001, and the $283 thousand gain on sale of assets in the first six months of 2000, income before taxes grew 180% to $1.8 million from the $653 thousand recorded in the year earlier period. Segment profit for the test kit segment increased $1.1 million to $1.4 million or 372% due primarily to the increase in sales of the segments' food safety and water quality products. Segment profit excluding the one-time charge for the antibody segment decreased by $150 thousand to $486 thousand or 24% due primarily to a decrease in antibody segment sales and a slightly higher manufacturing expenses. Net income increased $425 thousand or 75% in the first six months of 2001 versus the first six months of 2000, for reasons all as described above. Exclusive of the gain on sales of assets and the charge for business consolidation all after applicable taxes, all as described above, the Company recorded a $701 thousand or 176% increase in net income for the first six months of 2001 when compared to the comparable period net income recorded in 2000. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company's working capital, which consists principally of cash, accounts receivable and inventory, increased $963 thousand in the first six months of 2001 to $11.4 million at June 30, 2001 from $10.4 million at December 31, 2000. This increase was primarily attributable to cash provided by the operating activities of the Company. Outstanding debt decreased $1 million from $3.2 million at December 31, 2000 to $2.2 million on June 30, 2001. 17 For the six months ended June 30, 2001, the Company's operating activities provided more than $1.5 million in cash, a significant increase from the $755 thousand used in the first six months of 2000. This cash, along with available cash balances allowed the Company to satisfy all of its operating cash requirements and reduce total debt outstanding by approximately $1 million in the first six months of 2001. At June 30, 2001, the Company had $892 thousand in long-term debt and stockholders' equity in excess of $22.4 million. The Company believes it has, or has access to sufficient assets to meet its operating requirements for the forseeable future. The Company's ability to meet its long-term capital requirements will depend on a number of factors, including the success of its current and future products, the focus and direction of its research and development program, competitive and technological advances, future relationships with corporate partners, government regulation, the Company's marketing and distribution strategy, consummation of the AZUR acquisition, which is not expected to require a significant cash investment, and the success of the Company's plan to make future acquisitions. Accordingly, no assurance can be given that the Company will be able to meet the future liquidity requirements that may arise from these inherent and similar uncertainties. 18 Item 3. Quantitative and Qualitative Disclosures About Market Risk The Company has exposure to changing interest rates, and is currently not engaged in hedging activities. Interest on approximately $2.2 million of outstanding indebtedness is at a variable rate of between 1.75% to 3% over the published London Interbank Offered Rate. The Company conducts operations in Great Britain. The consolidated financial statements of the Company are denominated in U.S. Dollars and changes in exchange rates between foreign countries and the U.S. dollar will affect the translation of financial results of foreign subsidiaries into U.S. dollars for purposes of recording the Company's consolidated financial results. Historically, the effects of translation have not been material to the consolidated financial results, however this may change in the future as the Company increases its foreign operations upon consummation of the AZUR merger. 19 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders The Company held its annual meeting of stockholders on April 24, 2001. At the meeting, the following Class I Directors were elected: Directors Shares Voted For Shares Withheld - --------- ---------------- --------------- Richard C. Birkmeyer 6,865,522 532,600 Morton Collins 15,155,207 563,017 Kathleen E. Lamb 15,155,207 563,017 Grover C. Wrenn 15,155,207 563,017 Richard J. Defieux, Robert E. Finnigan and Stephen O. Jaeger constitute the Class II directors whose terms continued after the annual meeting. At the meeting, an amendment to increase the number of shares authorized for issuance under the Company's 2000 Stock Incentive Plan was approved: Proposal Shares Voted For Shares Withheld Abstain - -------- ---------------- --------------- ------- Amendment to Stock 14,501,422 1,088,915 127,887 Incentive Plan Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits None (b) Reports on Form 8-K On April 4, 2001, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 9 announcing test evaluation by the U.S.D.A. as well as preliminary results for the first quarter of 2001. On June 26, 2001, the Company filed a report on Form 8-K pursuant to Item 9 announcing expansion plans and the signing of a sales and marketing agreement with AZUR Environmental. 20 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. STRATEGIC DIAGNOSTICS INC. -------------------------- (Registrant) Signature Title Date - --------- ----- ---- /s/ RICHARD C. BIRKMEYER President and Chief Executive Officer August 14, 2001 - ------------------------ Richard C. Birkmeyer (Principal Executive Officer) /s/ ARTHUR A. KOCH, JR. Vice President and Chief Operating Officer August 14, 2001 - ----------------------- Arthur A. Koch, Jr. (Principal Financial Officer) 21