1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15 (d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the Quarterly Period Ended April 1, 1994 Commission file number 1-8827 ------------- ------ THE ARA GROUP, INC. - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 23-2319139 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification Number) The ARA Tower 1101 Market Street Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19107 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (215) 238-3000 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No --------- --------- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date. Class A common stock outstanding at April 29, 1994: 2,142,596 Class B common stock outstanding at April 29, 1994: 25,377,676 - - -------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2 PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION THE ARA GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS APRIL 1, 1994 AND OCTOBER 1, 1993 (Unaudited) (In Thousands) ASSETS ------ April 1, October 1, 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- Current Assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 24,066 $ 27,801 Receivables 389,675 388,768 Inventories, at lower of cost or market 251,966 249,858 Prepayments and other current assets 124,519 63,381 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 790,226 729,808 ---------- ---------- Property and Equipment, net 656,207 648,379 Goodwill 441,682 446,261 Other Assets 206,126 216,193 ---------- ---------- $2,094,241 $2,040,641 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY ------------------------------------ Current Liabilities: Current maturities of long-term borrowings $ 12,056 $ 15,615 Accounts payable 292,125 329,129 Accrued expenses and other liabilities 384,220 340,722 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 688,401 685,466 ---------- ---------- Long-Term Borrowings 1,039,379 1,008,674 Deferred Income Taxes and Other Noncurrent Liabilities 180,710 182,693 Minority Interest 16,425 18,084 Common Stock Subject to Potential Repurchase Under Provisions of Shareholders' Agreement 22,572 21,651 Shareholders' Equity Excluding Common Stock Subject to Repurchase: Class C preferred stock, redemption value $1,000 17,823 34,596 Class A common stock, par value $.01 21 21 Class B common stock, par value $.01 259 243 Capital surplus 13,417 - Earnings retained for use in the business 133,431 104,827 Cumulative translation adjustment 4,375 6,037 Impact of potential repurchase feature of common stock (22,572) (21,651) ---------- ---------- Total 146,754 124,073 ---------- ---------- $2,094,241 $2,040,641 ========== ========== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 3 THE ARA GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME FOR THE PERIODS ENDED APRIL 1, 1994 AND APRIL 2, 1993 (Unaudited) (In Thousands, Except Per Share Amounts) For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended -------------------------- ------------------------ April 1, April 2, April 1, April 2, 1994 1993 1994 1993 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Revenues $1,257,614 $1,188,456 $2,549,634 $2,403,338 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Costs and Expenses: Cost of services provided 1,156,230 1,090,870 2,335,956 2,200,981 Depreciation and amortization 34,845 32,468 69,226 64,582 Selling and general corporate expenses 17,069 16,044 33,472 31,718 Other expense (income) - (735) - (4,345) ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- 1,208,144 1,138,647 2,438,654 2,292,936 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Operating income 49,470 49,809 110,980 110,402 Interest Expense, net 28,275 31,244 57,756 64,062 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before income taxes 21,195 18,565 53,224 46,340 Provision for Income Taxes 7,750 6,556 20,890 17,752 Minority Interest 321 375 823 762 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting for Income Taxes and Extraordinary Item 13,124 11,634 31,511 27,826 Cumulative Effect of Change in Accounting for Income Taxes - - 1,277 - Extraordinary Item due to Early Extinguishment of Debt (net of income taxes) 117 - 819 4,297 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income $ 13,007 $ 11,634 $ 29,415 $ 23,529 ========== ========== ========== ========== Earnings Per Share: Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes and extraordinary item $.25 $.23 $.61 $.55 Net income $.25 $.23 $.57 $.46 ==== ==== ==== ==== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 4 THE ARA GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED APRIL 1, 1994 AND APRIL 2, 1993 (Unaudited) (In Thousands) 1994 1993 -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 29,415 $ 23,529 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash used by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 69,226 64,582 Income taxes deferred (1,818) 262 Minority interest 823 762 Extraordinary item 819 4,297 Cumulative effect of accounting change 1,277 - Changes in noncash working capital (63,465) (60,832) Other operating activities (3,579) 1,911 -------- -------- Net cash used in operating activities 32,698 34,511 -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Purchases of property and equipment (59,197) (60,719) Disposals of property and equipment 6,190 5,676 Divestiture of certain businesses 5,223 - Sale of investment 6,194 13,877 Acquisition of certain businesses (6,279) (12,267) Other investing activities (2,048) (5,606) -------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities (49,917) (59,039) -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Proceeds from additional long-term borrowings 52,863 49,058 Payment of long-term borrowings including premiums (27,082) (21,004) Proceeds from issuance of common stock 10,584 8,440 Repurchase of stock (21,435) (12,926) Other financing activities (1,446) (1,613) -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 13,484 21,955 -------- -------- Decrease in cash and cash equivalents (3,735) (2,573) Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 27,801 23,785 -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 24,066 $ 21,212 ======== ======== The accompanying notes are an integral part of these condensed consolidated financial statements. 5 THE ARA GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (1) CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS: -------------------------------------------- The condensed consolidated financial statements included herein have been prepared by the Company pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in consolidated financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been condensed or omitted pursuant to such rules and regulations. In the opinion of the Company, the statements include all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments) required for a fair statement of financial position, results of operations and cash flows for such periods. The results of operations for the interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for a full year. The Company develops operating income projections for each of its lines of business and evaluates the recoverability and amortization period of goodwill using these projections. Based on management's current assessment, the estimated remaining useful life of goodwill is appropriate and the remaining balance is fully recoverable. (2) OTHER EXPENSE (INCOME): ----------------------- During the first six months of fiscal 1993, the Company sold 768,000 shares of stock of Living Centers of America, Inc. for $13.9 million. Other expense (income) in fiscal 1993 includes gains on the sale of stock of $6.8 million and a $2.5 million addition to the claims and litigation reserve in the second quarter. (3) EARLY EXTINGUISHMENT OF DEBT: ----------------------------- During the first six months of fiscal 1994, the Company redeemed $13.4 million of its 12.5% subordinated debentures for total cash premiums of $1.2 million. During the first six months of fiscal 1993, the Company repurchased $100 million of its 10.55% senior notes for a $7 million cash premium and issued $100 million of 8.25% senior notes. For the first six months of fiscal 1994 and 1993, the redemption premiums (net of applicable income tax benefits of $0.5 million and $2.7 million, respectively), are reflected in the Condensed Consolidated Statements of Income as an "Extraordinary Item". (4) CAPITAL STOCK: -------------- During the first six months of fiscal 1994, pursuant to the ARA Ownership Program, employees purchased 2,371,195 shares or $14.5 million of Class B Common Stock for $10.6 million of cash plus $3.9 million of deferred payment obligations. (5) SUPPLEMENTAL CASH FLOW INFORMATION: ----------------------------------- The Company made interest payments of $54.5 million and $63.2 million and income tax payments of $23.9 million and $18.8 million during the first six months of fiscal 1994 and 1993, respectively. During the first six months of fiscal 1994, the Company purchased $16.8 million of its Preferred Stock and $5.3 million of its Common Stock, issuing $1.0 million in subordinated installment notes as partial consideration, and contributed $3.4 million of Class A Common Stock to its employee benefit plans. 6 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (6) ARA SERVICES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES: ------------------------------------ The following financial information has been summarized from the separate consolidated financial statements of ARA Services, Inc. (a wholly owned subsidiary of The ARA Group, Inc.) and the subsidiaries which it currently owns. ARA Services, Inc. is the borrower under the revolving credit facility and certain other senior debt agreements and incurs the interest expense thereunder. This interest expense is only partially allocated to all of the other subsidiaries of The ARA Group, Inc. For the Three Months Ended For the Six Months Ended -------------------------- ------------------------- April 1, April 2, April 1, April 2, 1994 1993 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- -------- (in thousands) Revenues $707.7 $675.0 $1,423.2 $1,348.4 Cost of services provided 665.5 635.1 1,335.5 1,263.1 Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes and extraordinary item 2.8 2.5 8.2 9.2 Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes - - 0.3 - Extraordinary item - - - 4.3 Net income 2.8 2.5 7.9 4.9 April 1, October 1, 1994 1993 -------- ---------- (in thousands) Current assets $ 342.8 $ 339.9 Noncurrent assets 1,289.6 1,221.2 Current liabilities 382.8 364.6 Noncurrent liabilities 1,174.6 1,126.1 Minority interest 16.4 18.1 7 THE ARA GROUP, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF RESULTS OF OPERATIONS AND FINANCIAL CONDITION RESULTS OF OPERATIONS --------------------- Overview -------- Revenues of $1.3 billion and $2.5 billion for the second quarter and six months, respectively, were 6% higher than the comparable prior year periods. Operating income for the second quarter of $49.5 million was approximately the same as the prior year quarter. For the six month period, operating income of $111.0 million was also approximately the same as the prior year period. Excluding the fiscal 1993 other income of $0.7 million for the three months and $4.3 million for the six months, operating income increased 1% and 5%, respectively, over the comparable prior year periods. See note 2 to the condensed consolidated financial statements. The Company's operating margin for the six months, excluding the 1993 other income, was 4.4% for both periods. Interest expense decreased 10% for the three and six month periods due primarily to the favorable impact of refinancing certain of the Company's long-term notes and subordinated debentures. Income before cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes and extraordinary item for the three and six months increased 13% versus 1993. Net income for the six months includes a $1.3 million cumulative effect adjustment for a change in method of accounting for income taxes. Extraordinary items for the six month period in fiscal 1994 and 1993 equaled $0.8 million and $4.3 million, respectively. See note 3 to the condensed consolidated financial statements. Segment Results --------------- Food, Leisure and Support Services segment revenues increased 5% for the three and six month periods due to new domestic food service accounts, new arena and convention center contracts and the September 1993 acquisition of a Spanish food service company partially offset by a 1% revenue decline due to the unfavorable effect of currency exchange rates. Uniform Services segment revenues increased 11% for the three and six months reflecting increased volume from uniform rental operations and WearGuard. Health and Education Services segment revenues increased 7% and 8%, respectively, for the three and six month periods due primarily to new contracts and higher base business volume at Spectrum Healthcare and continued enrollment growth at Children's World. The Distributive Services segment posted revenue increases of 2% and 3% for the three and six month periods, respectively, due to volume increases in certain geographical areas. 8 Food, Leisure and Support Services segment operating income increased 10% and 5% for the three and six month periods, respectively, compared to the prior year due to higher revenues plus the positive effect of lower off-season costs at certain recreational facilities. Uniform Services segment operating income increased 8% and 10% for the respective three and six month periods primarily due to increased sales volume partially offset by somewhat higher operating costs at uniform rental operations. Health and Education segment operating income increased 10% for the second quarter and 7% for the six months due primarily to higher revenues. Distributive Services segment operating income for the three months approximated the prior year as the favorable impact of higher revenues was offset by higher costs incurred as a result of the January, 1994 California earthquake. Operating income for this segment increased 6% for the six months due to higher revenues combined with first quarter operating efficiencies. FINANCIAL CONDITION ------------------- The Company's indebtedness increased $27 million during the first six months of fiscal 1994 principally to finance capital expenditures, seasonal working capital requirements and stock repurchases. Stock repurchases of $21 million include $17 million of preferred stock repurchases. The Company currently has approximately $240 million of unused committed credit available under its $650 million revolving credit facility. 9 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 1: Not Applicable. ------- Item 2: The Restated Certificate of Incorporation was amended to ------- eliminate the requirement of a supermajority vote of directors for certain Board actions and to provide for certain other matters. Item 3: Not Applicable. ------- Item 4: (a) The Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on January 11, ------- 1994. (b) Not Applicable. (c) A proposal to amend the Restated Certificate of Incorporation to eliminate the requirement of a supermajority vote of directors for certain Board actions and to provide for certain other matters was voted upon and approved at the meeting. There were 23,843,155 affirmative votes and 205,917 negative or abstained votes cast with respect to this matter. (d) Not Applicable. Item 5: Not Applicable. ------- Item 6: Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K ------- -------------------------------- (a)(1)Exhibit 3 - Restated Certificate of Incorporation (2)Exhibit 11 - Computation of Fully Diluted Earnings Per Share (b)None 10 SIGNATURE --------- Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE ARA GROUP, INC. s/Alan J. Griffith --------------------------------- Alan J. Griffith May 16, 1994 Controller and Chief Accounting Officer