SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 10-QSB
[X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE
ACT OF 1934
For the quarterly period ended June 30, 1996
OR
[ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES
EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934
For the transition period from ________ to ___________
Commission file number: 0-26906
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ASTA FUNDING, INC.
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(Exact name of small business issuer as specified in its charter)
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DELAWARE 22-3388607
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(State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer
incorporation or organization) Identification No.)
210 SYLVAN AVE., ENGLEWOOD CLIFFS, NEW JERSEY 07632
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(Address of principal executive offices)
201-567-5648
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(Issuer's telephone number, including area code)
N/A
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(Former name, former address and former
fiscal year, if changed since last report)
Check whether the issuer: (1) filed all reports required to be filed by Section
13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the past 12 months (or
for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports),
and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days.
Yes __X__ No ____
APPLICABLE ONLY TO ISSUERS INVOLVED IN BANKRUPTCY
PROCEEDINGS DURING THE PRECEDING FIVE YEARS
Check whether the registrant filed all documents and reports required
to be filed by Section 12, 13 or 15(d) of the Exchange Act after the
distribution of securities under a plan confirmed by a court.
Yes ____ No ____
APPLICABLE ONLY TO CORPORATE ISSUERS
State the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common
equity, as of the latest practicable date: As of July 31, 1996 the registrant
had 4,460,000 shares of common stock outstanding.
Transitional Small Business Disclosure Format (check one): Yes ____ No __X__
Form 10-QSB June 30, 1996
Asta Funding, Inc.
INDEX
Part I. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Balance sheets as of June 30, 1996 and September 30, 1995
Statements of operations for the three and nine month
periods ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995
Statements of cash flows for the three and nine month
periods ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995
Notes to financial statements
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation
Part II. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K
Signatures
Part 1. Financial Information
Item 1. Financial Statements
Asta Funding, Inc.
Balance Sheet
June 30, September 30,
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1996 1995
Unaudited
Assets
Cash $ 64 $ 214,391
Loans receivable, net 17,870,520 4,220,039
Accrued interest receivable 261,663 56,500
Furniture and equipment, net 65,705 34,603
Deferred offering costs 97,631
Deferred taxes 178,300 50,300
Due from stockholder 16,960
Repossessed automobiles 483,565 78,219
Other assets 277,780 66,554
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$19,137,597 $ 4,835,197
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Liabilities and Stockholders' Equity
Liabilities
Bank overdraft $ 336,730 $ 106,785
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 255,887 81,181
Income taxes payable 345,750 -
Due to stockholder 48,893 -
Advances under a line of credit 11,098,065 3,664,140
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$12,085,325 $ 3,852,106
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Stockholders' Equity
Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized
10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding
4,460,000 and 3,080,000, respectively $ 44,600 $ 30,800
Additional paid-in capital 6,659,771 974,200
Retained earnings (accumulated deficit) 347,901 (21,909)
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$ 7,052,272 $ 983,091
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$19,137,597 $ 4,835,197
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See accompanying notes to the financial statements
Asta Funding, Inc.
Statements of Operations
Unaudited
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
1996 1995 1996 1995
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Interest income $ 1,082,314 $ 171,094 $ 2,371,977 $ 220,441
-------------- -------------- ------------- -------------
Expenses:
General and administrative 447,220 131,804 993,127 184,141
Provision for credit losses 130,500 49,000 388,900 77,000
Interest 158,921 24,127 371,008 24,534
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Income (loss) before income taxes $ 345,673 $ (33,837) $ 618,942 $ (65,234)
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Income taxes 138,131 2,000 249,133 $ 2,000
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Net income (loss) $ 207,542 $ (35,837) $ 369,809 $ (67,234)
============== ============== ============== ==============
Net income (loss) per share $ 0.06 $ (0.02 $ 0.11 $ (0.03)
============== ============== ============== =============
Weighted average number of shares
outstanding 3,629,712 2,199,760 3,371,259 2,199,760
============== ============== ============== =============
See accompanying notes to the financial statements
Asta Funding, Inc.
Statements of Cash Flows
Unaudited
Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended
June 30, June 30,
1996 1995 1996 1995
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Cash flows from operating activities:
Net income (loss) $ 207,542 $ (35,837) $ 369,809 $ (67,234)
Adjustments to net income (loss) to net cash
used in operating activities:
Depreciation and amortization 38,932 1,732 89,066 1,732
Provision for doubtful accounts 130,500 49,000 388,900 77,000
Expenses advanced by stockholder 25,619 110,447 61,898 149,171
Deferred tax benefit (38,000) - (128,000) -
Changes in operating assets and liabilities:
Accrued interest receivable (109,541) (24,772) (205,164) (35,172)
Other assets (46,659) (18,255) (234,982) (18,255)
Accounts payable and accrued expenses 326,260 (1,787) 520,453 23,000
-------------- -------------- ------------ --------------
Net cash provided by operating activities 534,653 80,528 861,980 130,242
Cash flows from investing activities:
Loans originated (9,528,494) (1,984,242) (18,156,889) (2,846,112)
Loans repaid 1,644,885 236,373 3,676,826 300,535
Purchases of furniture and equipment (26,329) (2,550) (35,452) (2,550)
-------------- -------------- ------------ --------------
Net cash used in investing activities (7,909,938) (1,750,419) (14,515,515) (2,548,127)
Cash flows from financing activities:
Issuance of common stock - 54 5,699,371 54
Due to/from stockholder (25,619) 1,730,454 (21,664) 2,505,385
Deferred offering costs - (40,000) 97,631 (40,000)
Advances under line of credit 6,400,000 - 7,433,925 -
Increase in bank overdraft 336,730 - 229,945 -
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Net cash provided by financing activities 6,711,111 1,690,508 13,439,208 2,465,439
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Increase (decrease) in cash (664,174) 20,617 (214,327) 47,554
Cash at beginning of period 664,238 (4,004) 214,391 -
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Cash at end of period $ 64 $ 16,613 $ 64 $ 47,554
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Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information:
Cash paid during the period
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Interest $ 116,758 $ 1,149 $ 295,844 $ 1,149
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Income taxes $ 8,750 $ $ 26,250 $ -
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See accompanying notes to the financial statements
Asta Funding, Inc.
Notes to Financial Statements
Note 1: Basis of Presentation
The Company is engaged in the business of purchasing and servicing retail
installment sales contracts ("Contracts") originated by automobile dealers
("Dealers") financing the purchase of primarily used automobiles. The Company
was formed July 7, 1994. However, activity did not commence until October 1994.
The Company's fiscal year end is September 30.
The balance sheet as of June 30, 1996, the statements of operations for the
three and nine month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, and the statements of
cash flows for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995,
have been prepared by the Company without an audit. In the opinion of
management, all adjustments (which include only normal recurring adjustments)
necessary to present fairly the financial position at June 30, 1996 and
September 30, 1995, and the results of operations and cash flows for the three
and nine month periods ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 have been made. The results
of operations for the three and nine month periods ended June 30, 1996 are not
necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year.
Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial
statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles
have been condensed or omitted. It is suggested that these financial statements
be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included
in the Company's 10-KSB filing for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1995.
Note 2: Loans Receivable
The Contracts which the Company purchases from dealers provide for finance
charges of between 18.9% and 29.9%. Each Contract provides for full
amortization, equal monthly payments and can be prepaid by the borrower at any
time without penalty. The Company generally purchases Contracts from dealers at
a discount from the amount financed under the Contract.
Note 3: Interest Income
Interest income on loans is recognized using the interest method. Accrual of
interest income on loans receivable is suspended when a loan is contractually
delinquent more than 30 days.
Note 4: Initial Public Offering
On November 17, 1995, the Company, in its initial public offering, sold
1,200,000 shares of its common stock. Proceeds, net of expenses of the offering,
were approximately $4,400,000. Additionally, the underwriter received warrants
to purchase shares of common stock at $6.50 per share. An additional 180,000
shares were sold on December 1, 1995 pursuant to the offering for approximately
$800,000 net of expenses.
Asta Funding, Inc.
Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis or Plan of Operation
Overview
Asta Funding, Inc. (the "Company") is engaged in the business of purchasing and
servicing retail installment sales contracts ("Contracts") originated by
automobile dealers ("Dealers") financing the purchase primarily of used
automobiles. The Company was formed July 7, 1994 and purchased its first
Contract in October 1994.
The Company's Contracts are entered into between Dealers and purchasers of
automobiles ("Sub-Prime Borrowers") who may have limited credit histories, low
incomes or past credit problems and, therefore, are generally unable to obtain
credit from traditional sources of automobile financing such as commercial
banks, savings and loan associations or credit unions. Sub-Prime Borrowers
typically pay a higher rate of interest than do prime borrowers utilizing
traditional financing sources.
The Company generates revenue, earnings and cash flow primarily through the
purchase and collection of principal, interest and other payments on the
Contracts.
Results of operations
The three month period ended June 30, 1996, compared to the three month period
ended June 30, 1995
Revenues. During the three months ended June 30, 1996, interest income increased
$911,220 compared to the three month period ended June 30, 1995. The increase in
interest income is due to the Company's significant expansion of Contracts
purchased and serviced. During the three month period ended June 30, 1996, the
Company purchased 1026 Contracts from Dealers, compared to 237 in the three
month period ended June 30, 1995.
Expenses. During the three month period ended June 30, 1996, general and
administrative expenses increased $315,416 compared to the three month period
ended June 30, 1995. The increase is due to the addition of employees and
increased overhead expenses necessary to accommodate the Company's increase in
volume of purchasing and servicing Contracts.
Interest expense increased $134,794 and represented 21.6% of total expenses for
the period ended June 30, 1996. The majority of interest expense consisted of
interest accrued and/or paid on the Company's credit line facility.
During the three month period ended June 30, 1996, the provision for losses on
Contracts purchased increased $81,500 and represented 17.7% of total expenses.
The increase in the provision reflects the Company's increase in volume when
compared to the same period last year.
Nine month period ended June 30, 1996, compared to the nine month period ended
June 30, 1995
Revenues. During the nine months ended June 30, 1996, interest income increased
$2,151,536 compared to the nine month period ended June 30, 1995. The increase
in interest income is due to the Company's significant expansion of Contracts
purchased and serviced. During the nine month period ended June 30, 1996, the
Company purchased 1993 Contracts from Dealers, compared to 394 in the nine month
period ended June 30, 1995.
Expenses. During the nine month period ended June 30, 1996, general and
administrative expenses increased $811,986 as compared to the nine month period
ended June 30, 1995. The increase is due to the addition of employees and
increased overhead expenses necessary to accommodate the Company's increase in
volume of purchasing and servicing Contracts.
Interest expense increased $346,474 and represented 21.1% of total operating
expenses for the period ended June 30, 1996. The majority of interest expense
consisted of interest accrued and/or paid on the Company's credit line
facilities.
During the nine month period ended June 30, 1996, the provision for losses on
Contracts purchased increased $311,900 and represented 22.2% of total expenses.
The increase in the provision reflects the Company's increase in volume when
compared to the same period last year.
Liquidity and Capital Resources
The funds necessary to support the Company's purchasing of Contracts have been
provided primarily from its initial public offering, bank borrowings under lines
of credit and contributed capital from the majority stockholder. At June 30,
1996, advances under the line of credit aggregated $11,098,065 and bear interest
at the prime rate plus 1%.
In November 1995, the Company entered into a two-year credit facility with a
bank under which the Company can borrow the lesser of the advance rate (between
70% and 80% of eligible loans receivable) and $15 million.
In May 1996, the Company entered into an agreement with Greenwich Capital
Markets, Inc. that provides a committed forty-eight month securitization program
totaling $200 million of sub-prime auto receivables.
In June 1996, the Company was discussing the terms of an increase in its credit
facility to $25 million and an increase in the advance rate on certain loans.
The increase in the advance rate would be conditioned upon the majority
stockholder investing $750,000 as subordinated debt in the Company. The terms of
this investment have not been finalized.
The Company experienced significant asset growth during the quarter. Total
assets grew to $19,137,597 reflecting a very active period of Contract
purchases. The Company also completed an initial public offering in December
1995 increasing its equity by approximately $5,200.000.
The Company anticipates the funds available under the credit facility, the
subordinated debt investment from the majority stockholder, the proceeds from
the sale of Contracts and cash from operations will be sufficient to satisfy the
Company's cash requirements for at least the next 12 months, assuming that the
Company has the means by which to sell its Contracts. If the Company's available
cash otherwise proves to be insufficient to fund operations (because of changes
in the industry, economic conditions or other factors), the Company may be
required to seek additional financing.
The Company does not anticipate any need for significant capital expenditures in
connection with the expansion of its business for at least 12 months.
Asta Funding, Inc.
Form 10-QSB June 30, 1996
Part II. Other Information
Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K.
a. Exhibits - None
b. Reports on Form 8-K - None.
Asta Funding, Inc.
Form 10-QSB July 30, 1996
Signatures
In accordance with the requirements of the Exchange Act, the registrant caused
this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly
authorized.
ASTA FUNDING, INC.
(Registrant)
Date: July 31, 1996 By: /s/ Gary Stern
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Gary Stern, President, Chief Executive Officer
(Principal Executive Officer)
Date: July 31, 1996 By: /s/ Mitchell Herman
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Mitchell Herman, Chief Financial Officer
(Principal Financial Officer and Principal
Accounting Officer)