United States Securities and Exchange Commission Washington, DC 20549 Form 10-Q (Mark One) [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 of 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended September 30, 1997 ---------------------------- or Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 of 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the transition period from to ------------- ------------ Commission file number 0-13502 ------------------------------------------------------- TSENG LABS, INC. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) UTAH 87-0391229 - --------------------------------- ------------------------------------ (State or other jurisdiction (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) of incorporation or organization) 6 Terry Drive, Newtown, PA 18940 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) Registrant's telephone number, including area code (215) 968-0502 -------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report.) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days X [X] Yes [ ] No Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the close of the period covered by this report (applicable only to corporate issuers). Class - Common Stock, $.005 Par Value - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Outstanding at September 30, 1997 - 19,088,337 shares - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- This report includes a total of 10 pages. PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION Item 1. Financial Statements TSENG LABS, INC. ---------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS ------------------------------------- (In thousands) September 30, December 31, ASSETS 1997 1996 - ------------------------------------------------------- -------- -------- (Unaudited) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 6,340 $ 7,996 Short-term investments 22,136 14,916 Accounts receivable, net 2,072 5,165 Inventories 49 2,369 Notes receivable 0 4,441 Recoverable income taxes 3,224 5,824 Prepaid expenses and other 473 877 -------- -------- Total current assets 34,294 41,588 -------- -------- PROPERTY AND EQUIPMENT, net 8,901 9,333 OTHER ASSETS 574 618 -------- -------- $ 43,769 $ 51,539 ======== ======== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY - ------------------------------------------------------- CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable $ 365 $ 2,098 Accrued expenses 2,569 3,222 -------- -------- Total current liabilities 2,934 5,320 -------- -------- DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 991 991 -------- -------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock 98 98 Additional paid-in-capital 11,211 11,113 Retained earnings 33,253 38,660 Treasury stock, at cost (4,718) (4,643) -------- -------- 39,844 45,228 -------- -------- $ 43,769 $ 51,539 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements TSENG LABS, INC. ---------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME ------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) For the Three Months Ended September 30 ----------------------------------- 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Unaudited) NET SALES $ 1,919 $ 12,360 COST OF SALES 1,521 9,694 -------- -------- Gross profit 398 2,666 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 2,509 1,771 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE 1,246 1,909 -------- -------- (3,357) (1,014) Operating loss INTEREST INCOME 360 292 -------- -------- Loss before income taxes (2,997) (722) INCOME TAX (1,038) (259) -------- -------- (BENEFIT) NET LOSS $ (1,959) $ (463) ======== ======== NET LOSS PER SHARE $ (.10) $ (.02) ======== ======== Weighted Average Common and Common Equivalent Shares Outstanding 19,088 19,047 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements TSENG LABS, INC. ---------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME ------------------------------------------- (In thousands, except per share amounts) For the Nine Months Ended September 30 ------------------------------------ 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Unaudited) NET SALES $ 6,980 $ 23,211 COST OF SALES 5,366 19,039 -------- -------- Gross profit 1,614 4,172 RESEARCH AND DEVELOPMENT 7,224 4,357 SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE 3,888 5,417 -------- -------- (9,498) (5,602) Operating loss INTEREST INCOME 1,197 1,113 -------- -------- Loss before income taxes (8,301) (4,489) INCOME TAX (BENEFIT) (2,895) (1,578) -------- -------- NET LOSS $ (5,406) $ (2,911) ======== ======== NET LOSS PER SHARE $ (.28) $ (.15) ======== ======== Weighted Average Common and Common Equivalent Shares Outstanding 19,079 19,001 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements TSENG LABS, INC. ---------------- CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS ---------------------------------------------- (In thousands) For the Nine Months Ended September 30 ------------------------------------ 1997 1996 ---- ---- (Unaudited) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net loss $ (5,406) $ (2,911) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to cash provided by (used in) operating activities - Depreciation and amortization 1,472 2,000 (Increase) decrease in - Accounts receivable 3,093 (2,820) Inventories 2,320 (317) Recoverable income taxes 2,600 (2,050) Prepaid expenses and other 404 393 Other assets 44 (65) Increase (decrease) in - Accounts payable (1,733) (1,822) Accrued expenses (653) (236) -------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 2,141 (7,828) -------- -------- INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Purchases of property and equipment (1,040) (2,515) Increase in deferred costs 0 (2,229) (Increase) decrease in short-term investments (7,220) 13,199 (Increase) decrease in notes receivable 4,441 (5,697) -------- -------- Net cash(used in) providing by investing activities (3,819) 2,758 -------- -------- FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from exercise of stock options 97 758 Purchase of treasury stock (75) 0 -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 22 758 -------- -------- Net decrease in cash and cash equivalents (1,656) (4,312) CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, BEGINNING OF PERIOD 7,996 9,004 -------- -------- CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS, END OF PERIOD $ 6,340 $ 4,692 ======== ======== See accompanying notes to financial statements 1. SUMMARY FINANCIAL INFORMATION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: ------------------------------------------------------- In the opinion of the Company, the accompanying unaudited condensed consolidated financial statements contain all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring adjustments) necessary to present fairly the financial position as of September 30, 1997, the results of operations and the changes in financial position for the periods presented. While the Company believes that the disclosures presented are adequate to make the information not misleading, it is suggested that these condensed consolidated financial statements be read in conjunction with the consolidated financial statements and the notes included in the Company's latest annual report on Form 10-K. The results of operations for the interim periods presented are not necessarily indications of the results for the full year. In October 1997, the Company announced that in consideration of the lead time and research and development costs required to produce new graphics products, the Company would cease development efforts on future products, and attempt to continue to complete 3D and multimedia strategies under development to attempt to position the Company to attract strategic partners and/or merger candidates in the technology industry. Additionally, the Company will explore opportunities to utilize its cash to make acquisitions of potential growth companies including but not limited to those that are technology-based. There can be no assurance that the Company can identify one or more such transactions that can be consummated on terms acceptable to the Company , if at all. In connection with this plan, the Company has reduced its staff approximately 50 employees (approximately 40%) believed essential to this effort. The Company is currently evaluating whether a previously announced charge of $500,000-$1,000,000 in early October 1997 related to a 20%-30% reduction in employees is adequate to cover cost and severance related to this plan. On November 11, 1997, Jack Tseng resigned as President, Chief Operating Officer, Chairman of the Board and as a Director of the Company effective October 31, 1997. Mr. John J. Gibbons will assume the titles of President, CEO and Chairman of the Board. Mr. Gibbons was Vice Chairman of the Board of Directors and the Company's Executive Vice President and Chief Operating Officer. In connection with Mr. Tseng's resignation, in addition to the charge noted above, the Company will take a one-time, pretax charge of approximately $700,000 in the fourth quarter of 1997. 2. NET LOSS PER SHARE: ------------------ Net loss per share was computed using the weighted average number of common shares and share equivalents outstanding during the periods. 3. INVENTORIES: ----------- Inventories are stated at the lower of weighted average cost or market and consist of the following: September 30, December 31, 1997 1996 ------- -------- (In Thousands) Purchased parts $ 9 $ 769 Finished goods 40 1,600 ------- -------- $ 49 $ 2,369 ======= ======== 4. SHORT-TERM INVESTMENTS: ---------------------- The Company accounts for its short-term investments under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115 "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities." Management determines the appropriate classification of debt and equity securities at the time of purchase and reevaluates such designation as of each balance sheet date. At September 30, 1997, all short-term investments have been classified as held-to-maturity. Held-to-maturity securities are carried at amortized cost, with coupon interest and dividends and discount and premium amortization included in income each period. 5. RECLASSIFICATIONS: ----------------- Certain prior year balances have been reclassified to conform to the current year presentation. 6. NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS: ----------------------------- In February 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 128, "Earnings per Share". SFAS No. 128 is designed to improve the earnings per share information provided in financial statements by simplifying the existing computational guidelines, revising the disclosure requirements and increasing comparability of earnings per share date on an international basis. This pronouncement is effective for periods after December 15, 1997; earlier adoption is not permitted. The adoption is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations RESULTS OF OPERATIONS - --------------------- Revenues for the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 were $1,919,000 and $6,980,000, 84% and 70% reductions from the corresponding periods in 1996. The decrease in both periods is due primarily to lower unit sales and selling prices for the Company's ET6000-based products, which began shipping in volume in the second quarter of 1996. In response to the market transition to 3D graphics accelerators, the Company had been working to complete development and commercialization of its initial 3D product, the ET6300. On October 21, 1997, the Company announced that it will not commercialize the ET6300 in light of problems with price and availability of 3.3 volt MDRAM as sales of this product would not return the Company to profitability. In addition, the Company announced that in consideration of the lead time and research and development costs required to produce new graphics products, the Company would cease development efforts on future products and attempt to continue to complete 3D and multimedia strategies under development to attempt to position the Company to attract strategic partners and /or merger candidates in the technology industry. Additionally, the Company will explore opportunities to utilize its cash to make acquisitions of potential growth companies including but not limited to those that are technology-based. Broadview Associates has been retained by the Company to assist in these efforts. Because of the uncertainties and risks involved in attempting to negotiate strategic partnerships, mergers, sales and/or purchases, no assurances can be given that the Company can identify one or more such transactions that can be consummated on terms acceptable to the Company, if at all. In addition, if completed, there can be no assurance that such transactions would return the Company to profitability. Sales to two customers represented approximately 72% of the Company's revenues in the three-month period ended September 30, 1997. Sales to three customers represented approximately 42% of revenues in the nine-month period ended September 30, 1997. Sales to two customers represented approximately 46% and 43% of the Company's revenues in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1996. Cost of sales as a percentage of revenues was 79% and 78% in the three-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, and 77% and 82% in the nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. Margins for the three-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996 remained relatively constant as sales of ET6000 product represented the majority of sales in both periods. The decrease in costs as a percentage of revenues in the nine-month period ended September 30, 1997, when compared to the corresponding period in 1996, is due to higher margins generated by the Company's ET6000 product family which represented a higher percentage of total sales in the nine-month period ended September 30, 1997. The Company expects pricing pressures to intensify for its 2D graphics products. Research and development expense increased by 42% and 66% in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 when compared to the corresponding periods in 1996. The increase in both periods was due to additional personnel and consulting costs to support the development of the Company's initial 3D graphics products. The Company anticipates that it will continue to incur significant research and development expenditures in the fourth quarter of 1997 as it attempts to continue to complete 3D and multimedia strategies under development to attempt to position the Company to attract strategic partners and/or merger candidates. Operating expenses decreased 35% and 28% in the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 when compared to the corresponding prior year periods as the Company implemented a plan to reduce operating expenses. Contributing to the decrease were reductions in non-research personnel costs and lower sales and marketing expenditures. The Company recorded an income tax benefit of 35% in both the three- and nine-month periods ended September 30, 1997 and 1996. Inflation is not expected to have a significant adverse impact on the Company's operations. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES - ------------------------------- At September 30, 1997, the Company has $28,476,000 of cash and short-term investments and a bank line of credit providing total availability of $2,500,000. There was no borrowings on this line during the three months ended September 30, 1997. The Company believes that these sources are sufficient to fund the Company's short-term working capital requirements. Total working capital was $31,360,000 and $36,268,000 at September 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, respectively. The decrease in working capital was caused primarily by the Company's operating loss in the first nine months of 1997 and its investment in facilities, equipment and tools. As explained above, the Company is de-emphasizing development of new graphics products and attempting to both position the Company to attract strategic partners and or merger candidates in the technology industry and identify opportunities to acquire potential growth companies. There can be no assurance that the Company will be successful in identifying and completing such transactions. PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Report 8-K (a) The following is a list of exhibits filed as part of the Form 10-Q: 10-h. Severance Agreement between Tseng Labs, Inc. and Jack Tseng dated November 11, 1997 (b) Reports on Form 8-K There were no reports on Form 8-K filed for the three months ended September 30, 1997. SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. TSENG LABS, INC. Dated: November 13, 1997 By: /s/JOHN J. GIBBONS ------------------ John J. Gibbons President Chief Executive Officer Dated: November 13, 1997 By: /s/MARK H. KARSCH ------------------ Mark H. Karsch Senior Vice President Chief Financial Officer Dated: November 13, 1997 By: /s/BARBARA J. HAWKINS ---------------------- Barbara J. Hawkins Vice President Chief Administrative Officer