SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-QSB [X] Quarterly Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 For the quarterly period ended March 31, 1998 [ ] Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Commission file number 0-15414 For the transition period from to ---------------- ------------------ ALOETTE COSMETICS, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Pennsylvania 23-2056003 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) 1301 Wright's Lane East, West Chester, PA 19380 (Address of principal executive office) (Zip Code) (610) 692-0600 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report. Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No . ----- ----- Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock, as of the latest practical date. Common Stock, no par value - 2,104,253 shares as of May 14, 1998. INDEX ALOETTE COSMETICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES Part I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION PAGE Item 1. Financial Statements Consolidated Balance Sheets - March 31, 1998 (unaudited) 1 and December 31, 1997 Consolidated Statements of Operations - Three months 2 ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (unaudited) Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows - 3 Three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (unaudited) Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - 4 March 31, 1998 (unaudited) Item 2. Management's Discussion and Analysis of 6 Financial Condition and Results of Operations Part II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings 8 Item 2. Changes in Securities and Use of Proceeds 8 Item 3. Defaults Upon Senior Securities 8 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of 8 Security Holders Item 5. Other Information 8 Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K 8 SIGNATURES 9 CAUTIONARY STATEMENT FOR PURPOSES OF THE SAFE HARBOR PROVISIONS OF THE PRIVATE SECURITIES LITIGATION REFORM ACT OF 1995 This report contains certain "forward-looking" statements. The Company desires to take advantage of the "safe harbor" provisions of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 and is including this statement for the express purpose of availing itself of the protections of such safe harbor with respect to all such forward-looking statements. Examples of forward looking statements can be identified by the use of forward-looking terminology such as "believes," "expects," "anticipates," "estimates," "intends" and similar expressions. In addition, forward-looking statements are identified by strategies that involve risks and uncertainties. The Company's ability to predict any such occurrences or the effect of other events on the Company's operations is inherently uncertain. Therefore, the Company wishes to caution each reader of this report to carefully consider the specific factors discussed with such forward-looking statements, as such factors could affect the ability of the Company to achieve its objectives and may cause actual results to differ materially from those expressed herein. ALOETTE COSMETICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS March 31, December 31, 1998 1997 --------- ------------ (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 4,553,102 $ 4,571,344 Accounts receivable, less allowance of $136,000 and $153,000, respectively 796,860 818,437 Current portion of notes receivable, less allowance of $37,000 200,645 198,597 Inventories 2,755,604 2,571,754 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 343,335 187,831 Deferred income taxes 346,000 346,000 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 8,995,546 8,693,963 Cost in excess of net assets acquired, net 387,807 400,318 Notes receivable, less current portion 160,226 186,840 Property, plant and equipment, net 2,246,400 2,284,608 Other assets 295,191 314,146 ----------- ----------- Total assets $12,085,170 $11,879,875 =========== =========== LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY LIABILITIES Current liabilities: Current maturities of long-term debt $ 600,000 $ 600,000 Accounts payable 350,290 139,390 Accrued expenses 467,720 426,588 Accrued compensation and benefits 40,382 47,990 Current portion, deferred franchise fee revenue 108,887 95,726 ----------- ----------- Total current liabilities 1,567,279 1,309,694 Deferred interest 627,545 602,371 Deferred income taxes 145,000 145,000 Long-term debt, less current maturities 805,720 955,720 Deferred franchise fee revenue, less current portion 35,617 52,689 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities 3,181,161 3,065,474 ----------- ----------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY Common stock, no par value, 20,000,000 shares authorized, 2,963,134 shares issued and outstanding as of March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997 25,000 25,000 Additional paid-in capital 7,415,808 7,415,808 Cumulative currency translation adjustments (1,238,013) (1,289,947) Retained earnings 11,626,002 11,588,328 Less: Common stock in treasury, at cost, 858,881 shares (8,924,788) (8,924,788) ----------- ----------- Total shareholders' equity 8,904,009 8,814,401 ----------- ----------- Total liabilities and shareholders' equity $12,085,170 $11,879,875 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 1 ALOETTE COSMETICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME AND COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (Unaudited) Three Months Ended March 31, 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Revenues: Net product sales $ 1,591,455 $ 2,129,486 Revenue from franchise operations 296,567 352,629 Sales of franchises 4,181 3,004 ----------- ----------- 1,892,203 2,485,119 ----------- ----------- Cost and expenses: Cost of product sales 932,627 1,251,739 Selling, general and administrative 938,208 1,079,431 Sales of franchises 5,023 10,305 ----------- ----------- 1,875,858 2,341,475 ----------- ----------- Operating income 16,345 143,644 Other income, net 32,327 22,646 ----------- ----------- Income before income taxes 48,672 166,290 Provision for income taxes 11,000 27,000 ----------- ----------- Net income $ 37,672 $ 139,290 =========== =========== Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustments $ 40,434 $ (2,917) ----------- ----------- Other comprehensive income 40,434 (2,917) ----------- ----------- Comprehensive income $ 78,106 $ 136,373 =========== =========== - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income Per share data: Basic Earnings $ .02 $ .06 =========== =========== Earnings assuming dilutions $ .02 $ .06 =========== =========== Dividends -- -- =========== =========== Weighted average shares outstanding 2,104,253 2,157,253 =========== =========== - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 2 ALOETTE COSMETICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997 (Unaudited) 1998 1997 ----------- ----------- Cash flow from operating activities: Net income $ 37,672 $ 139,290 Adjustments to reconcile net income to cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Depreciation & amortization 84,790 120,048 Provision for doubtful accounts and notes receivable 9,000 19,361 Franchise fee revenue (4,181) (3,004) Deferred interest 25,174 35,437 Other 1,056 (874) Changes in operating assets and liabilities: (Increase) in receivables (23,532) (157,340) (Increase) in inventories (174,015) (190,226) (Increase) in prepaid and other current assets (143,310) (118,240) Increase (decrease) in accounts payable and accrued expenses 280,991 (162,113) ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities 93,645 (317,661) ----------- ----------- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds of notes receivable, net 25,129 38,631 Purchase of property, plant and equipment (3,512) (12,935) (Increase) decrease in other assets (7,278) 10,245 ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by investing activities 14,339 35,941 ----------- ----------- Cash flows from financing activities: Payment of long-term debt (150,000) (150,144) ----------- ----------- Net cash (used in) financing activities (150,000) (150,144) ----------- ----------- Effect of exchange rate changes on cash 23,774 7,218 ----------- ----------- Net (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (18,242) (424,646) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 4,571,344 4,238,182 ----------- ----------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 4,553,102 $ 3,813,536 =========== =========== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 3 NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) ALOETTE COSMETICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES MARCH 31, 1998 1. Basis of Presentation The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for interim financial information and the instructions to Form 10-QSB and Rule 10-01 of Regulation S-X. Accordingly, they do not include all of the information and footnotes required by generally accepted accounting principles for complete financial statements. In the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting of normal recurring accruals) considered necessary for a fair presentation have been included. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the Company and its wholly-owned subsidiaries. All significant intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in the consolidation. 2. Inventories At March 31, 1998 and December 31, 1997, inventories consisted of the following: 1998 1997 ---------- ---------- Finished goods $2,026,471 $1,888,930 Work in process -- -- Raw materials 729,133 682,824 ---------- ---------- $2,755,604 $2,571,754 ========== ========== 3. Earnings Per Share Information March 31, 1998 March 31, 1997 Basic Diluted Basic Diluted ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net Earnings Available to Common Shareholders $ 37,672 $ 37,672 $ 139,290 $ 139,290 Average equivalent shares: Shares of Aloette common stock outstanding 2,104,253 2,104,253 2,157,253 2,157,253 Employee compensation-related shares, including warrants and options -- 17,223 -- 12,286 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Total average equivalent shares 2,104,253 2,121,476 2,157,253 2,169,539 Net earnings per share $ .02 $ .02 $ .06 $ .06 ========== ========== ========== ========== 4. New Accounting Standards During 1998, the Company adopted SFAS No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" (SFAS 130). This statement establishes standards for the reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components. Comprehensive income is defined to include all changes in equity during a period except those resulting from investments by owners and distributions to owners. During the first quarter of 1998 the Company was subject to foreign currency rate fluctuations resulting in an unrealized gain of approximately $52,000 before tax or approximately $40,000 after tax. 4 In June 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" (SFAS 131), which is effective for years beginning after December 15, 1997. This statement establishes standards for the reporting and display of financial and descriptive information about the Company's reportable operating segments. Operating segments are defined as the components of an enterprise about which separate financial information is available that is evaluated regularly by the chief operating decision maker in deciding how to allocate resources and in assessing performance. The Company has adopted SFAS 131 and will begin segment reporting in the second year of application. 5. Subsequent Events Effective April 14, 1998, the Company entered into an agreement and Plan of Merger with ACI Acquisition Partners, Inc. ("ACIA"), whereby ACIA will acquire, through merger, all of the outstanding capital stock of Aloette in exchange for cash in the amount of $5.25 per share (the "Merger"), for an aggregate consideration to Aloette's shareholders, option and warrant holders of approximately $11.8 million. ACIA also will assume approximately $2.0 million of Aloette debt. The closing of the Merger is subject to the approval of Aloette's shareholders at a meeting expected to be held by the end of July 1998 and other customary terms and conditions. 5 ITEM 2: MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents were approximately $4.6 million, or 38% of total assets, at March 31, 1998. Inventories increased to $2.8 million as of March 31, 1998 from $2.6 million at December 31, 1997. The increase in inventories was attributable to several new products introduced in the first quarter and second quarters of 1998, an anticipation of seasonally higher sales levels typically experienced during the second quarter and associated purchases made to take advantage of certain volume discounts. LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Total liabilities increased $116,000 to approximately $3.2 million as of March 31, 1998. The increase was attributable to an increase in (i) accounts payable at March 31, 1998 primarily relating to inventory purchases and (ii) accrued expenses relating to accrued legal expenses associated with the merger (the "Merger") transaction with ACI Acquisition Partners, Inc. ("ACIA") which were offset by a decrease in long term debt. RESULTS OF OPERATIONS: Net Income The Company reported net income of approximately $38,000, or $.02 basic earnings per share, compared to $139,000, or $.06 basic earnings per share, for the three months ended March 31, 1998 and 1997, respectively. Operating income for the first quarter of 1998 was $16,000 compared to $144,000 for the first quarter of 1997. Operating income was negatively impacted by the decline in revenues discussed below and expenses related to the merger transaction with ACIA. Revenues For the current quarter, total revenues decreased approximately $593,000, or 24%, to $1.9 million from $2.5 million in the first quarter of 1997. Net product sales were $1.6 million in the first quarter of 1998 versus $2.1 million in the comparable period in 1997. The decrease in revenues was related to the decrease in retail sales, sales by franchises to their customers. In the U.S., retail sales declined 12% to $3.8 million at March 31, 1998 from $4.3 million for the first quarter of 1997. Similarly, the Canadian subsidiary experienced a 16% decrease in retail sales to approximately $2.6 million at March 31, 1998 from $3.2 million for the first quarter of 1997. The decline was attributable to a reduction in the Company's independent sales force, consisting of Beauty Consultants and Managers, and the resulting loss of productivity at the franchises. In order to attempt to reverse the current trend in revenues the Company plans to continue to expand its product line as well as introduce enhanced recruiting materials and incentives and modify the commission structure in an effort to promote recruiting of new Beauty Consultants and Managers, and thus improve productivity. In addition, the Company is continuing to promote franchise opportunities in open territories, as well as explore other methods to accelerate the development of specific geographic areas. The Company cannot provide any assurances that it will be successful in altering the trend in retail sales, and thus revenues. Due to the continuing revenue decline during the fourth quarter of 1997, the Company engaged a financial advisor to assist it in exploring strategic alternatives available to the Company. Based on its assessment, the Board of Directors entered into an agreement and plan of merger effective April 14, 1998, whereby ACIA will acquire, through the Merger, all of the outstanding capital stock of Aloette in exchange for cash in the amount of $5.25 per share, for an aggregate consideration to Aloette's shareholders, option and warrant holders of approximately $11.8 million. ACIA also will assume approximately $2.0 million of Aloette debt. The closing of the Merger is subject to the approval of Aloette's shareholders at a meeting expected to be held by the end of July 1998 and other customary terms and conditions. 6 Cost of Product Sales Cost of product sales decreased 25% to $933,000 for the first quarter of 1998 from $1.3 million for the first quarter of 1997. The decrease was a result of lower net product sales. The cost of product sales as a percentage of net product sales was 59% for each of the quarters ended March 31, 1998 and 1997. Although management will continue to explore methods to improve margins by continuing to negotiate discounts with certain suppliers and increase controls in purchasing, it is expected that this percentage will remain relatively constant in 1998 as compared to 1997. Expenses Total selling, general and administrative expenses decreased approximately $141,000, or 13%, to $938,000 for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 compared to the quarter ended March 31, 1997. The decrease resulted from (i) reduced legal expenses resulting from lawsuit expenses incurred in 1997; (ii) lower depreciation expense; and (iii) limited use of consultants. However, the full benefit of these reductions totaling approximately $160,000 were offset by expenses of approximately $75,000 associated with the Merger. Although management will continue to evaluate additional areas for expense reductions, further expenditures and investments to alter the current revenue trend are being considered. Additional costs related to the Merger are expected in the second quarter. Other Income (Expense), Net For the first quarter of 1998 the Company recorded net other income of $32,000 compared to net other income of $23,000 for the first quarter of 1997. This $9,000 positive change is attributable to a decrease in interest expense due to the lower outstanding debt balance in 1998 and an increase in interest income resulting from the increase in cash and cash equivalents. Income Taxes The Company recorded an $11,000 provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 1998 compared to a $27,000 provision for income taxes for the three months ended March 31, 1997. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES: At March 31, 1998, the Company held approximately $4.6 million in cash and cash equivalents and had no outstanding borrowings under its $1.0 million line of credit. Working capital increased slightly to over $7.4 million as of March 31, 1998. Under its current financing arrangements, the Company is subject to certain covenants including maintaining certain financial ratios, restricting the payment of dividends and imposing restrictions on additional indebtedness and capital expenditures. The Company was in compliance with all such covenants at March 31, 1998. Management believes that its working capital and available line of credit will be sufficient to cover normal and expected cash flow needs, including planned capital spending, for at least the next two years. 7 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION Item 1. Legal Proceedings None Item 2. Changes in Securities None Item 3. Defaults upon Senior Securities Not Applicable Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders Not Applicable Item 5. Other Information Not Applicable Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (a) Exhibits Agreement and Plan Of Merger between ACIA and Aloette Cosmetics, Inc. dated April 10, 1998 (incorporated by reference herein to Appendix A to the Company's preliminary proxy materials filed on May 8, 1998; file no. 0-15414). Exhibit 27 - Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K: On May 5, 1998, the Company filed on Form 8-K certain information with respect to an agreement and Plan of Merger effective as of April 14, 1998. 8 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ALOETTE COSMETICS, INC. ---------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: May 14, 1998 /s/ Patricia J. Defibaugh ------------------------- Patricia J. Defibaugh, Chairman of the Board, President, Chief Executive and Operating Officer Date: May 14, 1998 /s/ Jean M. Lewis ----------------- Jean M. Lewis, Vice President of Finance (Principal Financial Officer) 9