AGREEMENT FOR PURCHASE OF EQUIPMENT
                             Number: 2002BZD (2)-012
                                      2002
                                   April 2002






                                                                               1







                       AGREEMENT FOR PURCHASE OF EQUIPMENT

CHAPTER I - GENERAL PRINCIPLES

1.1   This contract is made between the Beijing Zhong Dun Security Technology
      Development Company, on behalf of the Ministry of Security No. 1 Research
      Institute (hereinafter referred as Party A) and the American Pacific
      Technology Company (hereinafter referred as Party B), based on the
      principle of mutual benefit and through friendly negotiations, to purchase
      from Party B by Party A the equipment for the production of the
      contactless smart cards.

1.2   It is agreed that Party B shall provide four full sets, brand new, and
      state-of-art production line and the complete production technology,
      technical information and software for the production of contactless smart
      cards, which shall ensure that the strength and durability of the
      mechanically tested cards produced by Party A meet the standards of
      ISO/IEC7810, ISO/IEC10536, and ISO/IEC14443.

1.3   This contract is prepared in accordance to the pertinent laws and rules
      and regulations of China, and based on the principles of mutual benefits.

CHAPTER II - PARTIES

2.1   Party A: The Beijing Zhong Dun Security Technology Development Company
      (The Ministry of Security No. 1 Research Institute)

      Legal Address: 1 Shou Ti Road South, Haiding District, Beijing, People's
      Republic of China
      Telephone: (86) 10-88513404
      Fax: (86) 10-68428709
      Zip Code: 100044

2.2.  Party B: American Pacific Technology Corp.
      Legal Address:    Sansome Street, 19th Street
                        San Francisco, CA 94104, USA
      Telephone:            (415) 951-1078
      Fax:                  (415) 951-1046

CHAPTER III - NAME, SPECIFICATIONS, QUANTITY, PRICE AND DELIVERY OF EQUIPMENT


                                                                               2








3.1   Party B shall provide Party A with four complete sets of brand new and
      state-of-art production equipment and accessories (see Appendix I -
      "Equipment Functions and Technical Specifications") for the production of
      contactless smart cards. Said production equipment shall be able to
      produce 2500 pieces of smart cards per hour. The total cost of the
      equipment shall be US$6,000,000 (Six Million Dollars), based on the CIF
      Beijing Airport cost, which shall include the equipment, moulds,
      accessories, installation test-run, and equipment maintenance.

3.2   Before packaging said production line for shipment, Party A shall send
      four technical staff to come to the United States to conduct preliminary
      inspection of the equipment. See Appendix V, "Equipment Acceptance
      Details" for preliminary inspection standards. Party B shall pay for the
      expense of the two-way air tickets, and provide lodging and transportation
      in the United States for the visiting staff of Party A. Staff of Party A
      will stay in the United States for two weeks.

3.3   Delivery Date of the Equipment: The equipment shall be delivered in two
      phases: the delivery date of each phase shall be within 4-1/2 months upon
      receipt of deposit from or issuance of Letter of Credit by Party A.

CHAPTER IV - PAYMENT

4.1   As payment shall be made by two installments, the first payment shall be
      made upon delivery of two production lines in the first phase, the amount
      of which shall be 50% of the contract's total; and the second payment
      shall be made upon delivery of the other two production lines in the
      second phase, the amount of which shall be 50% of the contract's total.

4.2   Within 15 days upon effect of this contract, when phase 1 is executed,
      Party A shall issue Party B a Letter of Credit, which is 50% of the total
      contract amount, that is, US$3,000,000 (Three Million US Dollars).

4.3   Upon approval of preliminary inspection made by Party A in the United
      States and shipment of the equipment, Party A shall, based on the shipment
      slip and preliminary inspection report, pay portion


                                                                               3








      of the amount of the Letter of Credit specified in 4.2, that is, 90% of
      the total amount of the Letter of Credit, which is $2,700,000 (Two Million
      and Seven Hundred Thousand US Dollars).

4.4   Upon completion of installation, test-run and acceptance that the
      performance of the equipment meets the standards of "Appendix V -
      Equipment Acceptance Details), and upon signing of the "Receipt and
      Acceptance Certificate" by both parties, Party A shall pay Party B the
      balance of the Letter of Credit specified in 4.1, that is, 10% of the
      Letter of Credit amount, which is $300,000 (Three Hundred Thousand US
      Dollars).

4.5   Upon delivery of the first phase equipment, Party A shall issue Party B a
      Letter of Credit, which shall be 50% of the total contract amount, that
      is, US$3,000,000 (Three Million US Dollars).

4.6   Upon approval of preliminary inspection made by Party A in the United
      States and shipment of the equipment, Party A shall, based on the shipment
      slip and preliminary inspection report, pay portion of the amount of the
      Letter of Credit specified in 4.5, that is, 90% of the total amount of the
      Letter of Credit, which is $2,700,000 (Two Million and Seven Hundred
      Thousand US Dollars).

4.7   Upon completion of installation, test-run and acceptance that the
      performance of the equipment meets the standards of "Appendix V -
      Equipment Acceptance Details), and upon signing of the "Receipt and
      Acceptance Certificate" by both parties, Party A shall pay Party B the
      balance of the Letter of Credit specified in 4.1, that is, 10% of the
      Letter of Credit amount, which is $300,000 (Three Hundred Thousand US
      Dollars).

CHAPTER V - SPECIFICATIONS AND TECHNICAL CONDITIONS
OF THE EQUIPMENT

5.1   The production line supplied by Party B must be brand new, complete and
      shall correspond to the specifications of Appendix I - "Equipment
      Functions and Technical Specifications".

5.2   The performance and quality of the equipment shall meet the following
      requirements:


                                                                               4








      5.2.1   The operation capacity of the equipment shall meet the
              specifications of the manual of the equipment

      5.2.2   The production capacity of the equipment: 2500 pieces/hour

      5.2.3   Product Specification: 4 coil antenna, ISO7810 standard ID1_1 size
              (thickness excluded)

      Product Acceptance Rate: Single set equipment, one time acceptance
      rate >=98%.

      5.2.4   Product Quality: the strength and durability of the cards, when
              mechanically and electronically tested, shall meet the
              ISO/IEC7810, ISO/IEC10536, ISO/IEC14443 and standards specified by
              Party A in Appendix V (Equipment Acceptance Details) of the
              contract.

5.3   Party B shall deliver the following supplements along with the equipment:

      5.3.1   Special operation tools, maintenance and repair tools and testing
              tools (See Appendix IV)

      5.3.2   Wearing parts of equipment (enough for one year normal
              consumption) (See Appendix II)

      5.3.3   For test run purpose, provision of 16 hour consumption of fake
              chips, and 8 hours consumption of real chips.

5.4   Party B shall deliver the following technical documents when packaging and
      shipping the equipment:

      5.4.1   The quality approval certificate and the manual of the equipment

      5.4.2   The packaging list of the equipment

      5.4.3   Manuals of installation, testing, operation and maintenance

      5.4.4   The quality assurance certificate and documentation, as specified
              in Chapter VII

      5.4.5   Drawings of wearing parts and the list of accessories.

5.5   Upon effect of the contract, Party B shall, within 10 working days, mail a
      technical layout drawing and power supply information to Party A for
      technical design purpose.

5.6   Party B shall, two months before the installation and test running of the
      equipment, mail the following documents to Party A or have staff work at
      Party A's place to provide instructions:

      5.6.1   The installation diagram and the foundation diagram

      5.6.2   The power parameters (including power, compressed air, water and
              stream) of the equipment, and the technical information of power


                                                                               5








              supply and special shop requirements

5.7   The power utilization standards shall correspond to those of the People's
      Republic of China, that is, 380+-10 volts for the transformer, and 50+-5%
      hertz for the frequency.

CHAPTER VI - INSTALLATION, TROUBLE-SHOOTING, TEST RUNNING AND RECEIPT AND
ACCEPTANCE

6.1   Party B shall be responsible for installing and trouble-shooting the
      equipment, and training the staff of Party A, ensuring that the
      installation and trouble shooting of the equipment be completed within two
      weeks after the arrival of the equipment in the shop. Party A shall
      provide the necessary technical staff, workers and other necessities to
      accommodate the project.

6.2   Methods and Procedures of Final Acceptance of the Equipment (See Appendix
      V - Equipment Acceptance Details)

6.3   The test run period shall be three working days, at eight hours per day.
      The purpose of the test run is to inspect the production equipment, and to
      examine whether the products produced meet the requirements specified in
      Provision 5.2. After approval of test results by Parties A and B, the
      receipt and acceptance certificate shall be signed.

6.4   During the test run period, if the acceptance rate of the product falls
      under the level of 98%, a second testing shall be made to test the
      equipment for another three working days, the cost of the materials for
      test run shall be assumed by Party B. If the acceptance rate is still
      under 98%, a maximum of another three working days can be extended. If it
      still fails to meet the demand, Party A shall have the right to request
      replacement and compensation.

6.5   Large volume of production shall not begin until receipt and acceptance is
      completed.

6.6   Party B shall assume the cost of its staff during their period of working
      in the factory. Party A shall provide food by the factory and
      transportation within the city.


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CHAPTER VII - QUALITY INSPECTION

7.1   Party B shall guarantee that the equipment is made by top craftsmanship
      and of top materials. The quality, specification and performance of the
      equipment shall meet the requirements specified in this contract.

7.2   Before delivery, Party B shall conduct a thorough and full inspection of
      the quality, specification and performance, as well as the quantity/weight
      of the equipment, and shall provide a certificate of inspection, along
      with the details and results of the inspection confirming that the quality
      and quantity of the equipment meets the requirements of this contract. A
      quality and quantity inspection certificate shall be provided by Party B
      when the equipment is delivered to Party A.

7.3   Upon arrival of the equipment at the destination, Party A shall, in
      accordance to the laws and rules and regulations of the People's Republic
      of China, request that the Import and Export Inspection Bureau
      (hereinafter as Inspection Bureau) to conduct an inspection. Parties A and
      B shall both be present at said inspection. Party A shall notify Party B
      ten days in advance about the inspection date and representative from
      Party B shall arrive at the inspection site of A on said inspection date.
      In the event Party B fails to show up on time or fails to send any
      representative to participate in the inspection, the Inspection Bureau
      shall continue inspection as scheduled and the result of which shall be
      notified by Party A to Party B and Party B shall acknowledge the result
      accordingly.

7.4   In the event the inspection finds any quality or quantity error, or any
      missing part that does not meet the requirements of this agreement, or any
      damage due to packaging, Party B shall within six weeks make compensation,
      or shall make repairs at its own cost. In the event that any damage is
      caused by Party A, Party B shall replace the damaged item as soon as
      possible, and the cost of replacement shall be paid by Party A.

7.5   In the event the inspection finds any serious quality or quantity problem
      of the equipment, Party A shall have the right to return the equipment or
      request compensation based on the provisions of Chapter IX.

7.6   The warranty period of the equipment shall be 12 months, commencing the
      date when the equipment is received and accepted. During the warranty
      period Party


                                                                               7








      B shall be responsible for repairing the equipment if the damage of the
      equipment is caused by the defects of the equipment.

CHAPTER VIII - PACKAGING AND SHIPMENT

8.1   When packaging, Party B shall use a new and solid wood container with
      necessary measures taken to prevent moist, shock, rust and rough loading
      and unloading of the equipment to ensure that the package is suitable for
      long distance transportation.

      If the package material used is of the conifruticeta type, Party B shall
      provide proof that the material used has been fumigated.

      If the package material used is of the non-conifruticeta type, Party B
      shall provide description of the type of material used which will be used
      by Party A during the Custom process.

8.2   Packaging and Delivery Marks

      Party B shall mark with non-erasable paint at the four sides of the
      container such information as the number of the container, the size, gross
      weight, net weight, destination, receipt code, "face up", "handle with
      care", "no moist", "hoisting point" and "gravity point".

8.3   Shipment Information

      8.3.1   Within two days after shipping, Party B shall fax Party A the
              following information:

              A. Date of Shipment, B. Port of Shipment, C. Port of Destination,
              D. Number, Name, Quantity, Weight, Total Weight and Size of the
              Container.

      8.3.2   Within two days after shipping, Party B shall send the following
              information to Party A via express mail:

              A.   Invoice, with specification of the name and the quantity of
                   the merchandise;

              B.   Packaging Slip which specifies the number, size, weight of
                   the container, and the name, quantity, net weight of the
                   merchandise, and the date of shipment;

              C.   Airway bill.

              D.   The inspection certificate provided by the manufacturer, as


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                   specified in Chapter VII.

              E.   Insurance Policy

              F.   Certification of original place of manufacture.

CHAPTER IX - COMPENSATION AND PENALTY

9.1   In the event Party A, within 90 days upon the arrival of the equipment at
      the destination port, finds any disagreement of the specifications,
      quality and quantity of the equipment as specified in this contract, Party
      A shall, by presenting the inspection certificate of the Inspection
      Bureau, request compensation from Party B.

9.2   Party A shall assume the actual cost of overtime for any delay of
      installation and testing of the equipment caused by Party A.

9.3   In the event Party B fails to respond within 30 days after Party A makes
      its claim for compensation, it shall be considered that Party B accept the
      claim. In the event Party B presents a timely written dispute, both
      parties shall try to settle the dispute by negotiation. In the event the
      negotiation fails to settle the dispute, either party shall have the
      right, according to Article XI, request for arbitration.

9.4   Except for force majeure as specified in Provision 10.1, in the event the
      seller fails to deliver the merchandise on time according to the contract,
      Party A shall agree that Party B postpone delivery provided that Party B
      shall pay a penalty at 0.5% of the total cost for every delayed week but
      this penalty shall not exceed 5% of the total cost. In the event the delay
      of delivery exceeds ten weeks of the scheduled date, Party A shall have
      the right to terminate the contract and Party B shall still pay for the
      penalty for the actual delayed days.

9.5   Without written agreement of Party B, Party A cannot transfer the patent
      technology and licensing to any third party, nor Party A can duplicate the
      equipment of Party B. In the event Party A allows any third party to use
      said technology at its discretion, Party A shall pay Party B an amount of
      US$600,000 for violation of the contract. In the event Party A duplicates
      the technology of Party B, it shall pay Party B an amount of US$600,000
      for defaulting the contract. Payment of this amount does not waive the
      right of Party B to prosecute against any third party or Party A for
      violation of rights.


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CHAPTER X - FORCE MAJEURE

10.1   During the time of manufacturing or in the process of shipping, in the
       event of war, fire, flood, typhoon, earthquake or other force majeure
       acknowledged by both parties that causes Party B fail or delay to execute
       the provisions of this contract as schedule, Party B shall assume no
       liability. In the event of force majeure, Party B shall notify Party A
       immediately and shall within two weeks, send, via air mail, a government
       issued certificate to Party A confirming said force majeure.

10.2  When the force majeure vanishes, both parties shall negotiate whether to
      continue executing the contract.

CHAPTER XI - ARBITRATION

11.1   In the event there arises any dispute during the execution of this
       agreement or over this agreement and when both sides fail to settle the
       dispute by friendly negotiation, said dispute shall be brought for
       arbitration. The dispute shall be heard by the China International
       Economic and Foreign Trade Arbitration Committee, in Beijing, according
       to the procedures set by said committee.

11.2   The decision of the Arbitration Committee shall be final and shall have
       binding effect upon both parties. Arbitration fee shall be paid by the
       losing party.

11.3  During the period of arbitration, both parties shall continue to execute
      other non-disputed terms of the contract.

CHAPTER XII - GOVERNING LAWS AND VALIDATY

12.1  When executing this agreement, both Parties A and B shall comply with the
      laws and rules and regulations of the People's Republic of China.

12.2  This agreement shall become effective upon the issuance of Letter of
      Credit.

12.3  After this agreement becomes effective, both Parties A and B shall, if
      needed, discuss revisions to accommodate the practicalities of executing
      this agreement. These revisions shall become effective when signed by both
      parties. Neither party can amend the agreement on its own.


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CHAPTER XIII - DOCUMENTS

13.1  This agreement includes four original copies, signed in Beijing, on April
      28, 2002.

PARTY A:

Bejing Zhong Dun Security Technology Development Company (The Ministry of
Security No. 1 Research Institute)

Company Representative:

Signature: (signature)
4/28/2002


PARTY B:
The American Pacific Technology Corporation

Company Representative:

Signature: (signature)

4/28/2002


                                                                              11







                   TECHNICAL SERVICES AND LICENSING AGREEMENT

                   Technical Services and Licensing Agreement

This agreement is made by the Beijing Zhong Dun Technology Development Company,
on behalf of the Ministry of Security No. 1 Research Institute (hereinafter
referred as Party A) and the American Pacific Technology Corporation
(hereinafter referred as Party B), based on the principle of mutual benefits and
through friendly negotiations, for the provision of technical services and
licensing (patent technology) by Party B to Party A for the production of
contactless smart cards.

1.  Party B shall provide the full set of technology (including technical
    process, operation rules, maintenance rules, inspecting and testing rules,
    administration system and all drawings, information, software or patent
    technology) for the production of contactless smart cards and shall
    guarantee that the production equipment and products produced by Party A
    meet the requirements of the "Agreement for Purchase of Equipment".

2.  The patent technology and exclusive technology provided by Party B to Party
    A shall not involve any industrial property right of other countries or
    companies and Party A shall be legally protected that it has the legal right
    of utilization.

3.  Without written permission of Party B, Party A shall not transfer the patent
    technology or exclusive technology to any third party, nor Party A shall
    duplicate the equipment provided by Party B. Without the permission of Party
    B, Party A shall not allow business or technical personnel of other party to
    examine the production line or give any technical information from Party B
    to any third party.

4.  Party B shall be responsible for providing all technical services of
    installation, trouble shooting, test running, receipt and acceptance, and
    shall solve all technical problems before receipt and acceptance to
    guarantee that the equipment will produce 2500 pieces/hour. Party A shall
    provide lodging and food for technical experts of Party B and shall assign
    special staff to coordinate the project to ensure that installation, trouble
    shooting and test running go through smoothly. The period for installation
    and test running the equipment shall be two weeks. The travel expenses of
    experts from Party B shall be assumed by Party B.

5.  Party B shall train the staff of Party A for a period of two weeks. Party A
    shall


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    select qualified staff to receive training. In the event that members from
    Party A fail to master the production technology during the training period,
    said period can be extended to three or four weeks, the cost of such
    extension shall be assumed by Party A.

6.  Party B shall cover the cost of providing the complete technology (including
    the cost of providing technical details, operation rules, maintenance rules,
    inspection and testing rules, administration system, drawings and
    information and software and the compensation and travel expenses of experts
    from Party B coming to China) and the cost of patent technology and
    exclusive technology licensing, and staff training. All these costs are
    included in the equipment purchase cost paid by Party A. With the exception
    of the equipment purchase cost, Party A shall pay no additional fee. In
    addition, at least in the first half year after the actual production
    starts, Party B shall send one to three technical staff to stay in Party A's
    site to help Party A produce and to provide technical support. The cost of
    which shall be assumed by Party B.

7.  Default Both parties shall execute the provisions of the agreement
    sincerely. In the event any party fails to execute any of the above
    provisions that causes the economic loss of other party, the defaulting
    party shall compensate the loss. Claims and penalties shall be executed
    according to Chapter IX of the "Agreement for Purchase of Equipment".

8.  Settlement of Dispute Any dispute over the agreement by Parties A and B
    shall be settled through friendly negotiation. In the event negotiation
    fails to settle the dispute, it shall be arbitrated by the China Economic
    and Foreign Trade Arbitration Committee in Beijing. Fee for arbitration
    shall be paid by the losing party.

9.  This agreement shall become effective on the date signed by both parties.

10. This agreement contains four original copies.


PARTY A:
Being Zhong Dun Security Technology Development Company (The Ministry of
Security No. 1 Research Institute)


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Company Representative:

Signature: (signature)


PARTY B:
The American Pacific Technology Corporation

Company Representative:

Signature: (signature)


                                                                              14







APPENDIX 1



                  EQUIPMENT FUNCTION & TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS


                                                                              15







Checklist of Equipment



   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
   Production
   Equipment     Serial                                                   Model          Price
                  No.       Qty.              Equipment                    No.        (in US$10,000)
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                     
                 1         4        Hole Punch Machine                  CICC-001        4
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 2         8        Pick & Place With Module Testing    CICC-002        92
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 3         8        Ultrasonic Wire Implanting (4)      CICC-003        320
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 4         8        Welding with Inline Testing         CICC-004        180
                ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                 5         4        Bonding Re-work Station             CICC-005        4
   -------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                                 Total: US$6,000,000



                                                                              16







IC HOLE PUNCH MACHINE

1.  FUNCTION: Working with varied moulds, able to hole punch the 0.1mm-0.5mm PC,
    PET, PETG and PVC films into varied location holes and module holes based on
    varied specifications, to be used for follow-up process. With automatic
    protection device that will automatically stop during exceptional cases.
    Also included is the remnant collection system for easy machine cleaning, in
    avoidance of polluting the surrounding environment.

2.  SYSTEM SET: Three high precision moulds (to hole punch 0.1mm, 0.3mm
    materials and location holes respectively), safety protection device,
    remnant collection system, hole punch time controller.

3.  MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS: Length x Width: 512 x 402 mm
                             Thickness of Material: 0.1-0.5mm

4.  PRODUCTION CAPACITY: 3,200 cards/hour

5.  SYSTEM PARAMETERS:


                                        
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hole punch pressure                           30 tons
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Punching process                              227-90 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Punching Mould Foundation                     910 x 660 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Effective punching and area                   4 x 10 rows of ID-I cards
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Punching precision                            +0.02 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power Supply                                  3 phase 380VAC+-5%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum Electric Current                      40 Amp
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power                                         3KVAz
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frequency                                     50/60H
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Electrical Machinery                          5Hp
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Hydraulic Pressure Oil Capacity               90 Liter
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Pressure                        6bar
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Flow                            25NL/min
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Conditions                      5 micron filter, dry, oil free
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              17







IC PICK AND PLACE

1.  FUNCTION: Pick and place the moulds into corresponding holes of the PVC, PC,
    PET and PETG films. The placement position can be adjusted and fixed by
    adhesives. The advanced vision system allows the module be placed precisely
    in the assigned position. With automatic protection device that can
    automatically turn off the machine in exceptional cases.

2.  SYSTEM SET: Chip punched moulds, thru-beam chip recognition sensor, high
    precision gluing system with improved back-pressure regulator, Adept
    Cartesian robot, Pentium 4 computer, LCD Monitor, articulated shuttle,
    vision system, automated punch cleaning system, improved vacuum generation,
    dual-discrete placement heads, interchangeable drawer, safety protection
    device.

3.  MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS:  Length x Width: (512-600) x (400-402) mm
                              Thickness of Material: 0.3 - 0.5 mm

4.  CONSUMPTION MATERIALS:  Glue: 2,500 cards/tube

5.  PRODUCTION CAPACITY: 1,250 cards/hour/set (based on three rows of the module
    tapes).

6.  SYSTEM PARAMETERS:




                                  
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Width                                   1800 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thickness                               1100 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Height                                  2000 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weight                                  400 kg
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Placement Area                          4 x 10 rows of ID-I cards
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Placement Precision                     0.1 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power Supply                            3 phase  380VAC+-5%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum Electric Current                25 Amp
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power                                   1.2 KVA
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frequency                               50/60 Hz
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Pressure                  6bar
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Flow                      100NL/min
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Conditions                5 micron filter, dry, oil free
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              18







IC WIRE IMPLANTING MACHINE

1.  FUNCTIONS: Said machine uses the 70,000 vibration/second and X, Y, Z three
    directional movement second generation ultrasound wire implanting head to
    implant the enamel-insulated wire accurately into the PC, adhesive coated
    PET, PETG and PVC material and coil into a wire coil The position, size,
    shape, and the circles of coil can be set up by the computer. With automatic
    protection device that can automatically turn off the machine in exceptional
    cases.

2.  SYSTEM SET: Second generation ultrasound wire implant head (with four
    improved implanting heads in each station, which, when compared with the
    current equipment, the function remains the same, but the size becomes
    smaller), Adept Cartesian robot, Pentium 4 computer, integrated PC
    controlled ultrasonic power supplies, improved vacuum generation, LCD
    monitor, interchangeable drawer, safety protection device.

3.  MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS:  Length x Width: (512-600) x (400-402) mm
                              Thickness of Material: 0.1-0.5 mm

4.  PRODUCTION CAPACITY: 1,250 cards/hour/workcell.

5.  CONSUMPTION MATERIALS:  Ultrasound head: 670,000 cards/head
                            Wire: 6,250 cards/spool

6.  SYSTEM PARAEMTERS:


                                     
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Width                                      1700 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thickness                                  1100 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Height                                     2000 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weight                                     350 kg
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Implanting Area                            4 x 10 rows of ID-I cards
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power Supply                               3 phase 380VAC+-5%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum Electric Current                   20 Amp
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power                                      1 KVA
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frequency                                  50/60 Hz
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Pressure                     6Bar
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Flow                         400NL/min
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Conditions                   5 micron filter, dry, oil free
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              19







IC WELDING MACHINE

1.  FUNCTIONS: Using the hot pressure welding method to weld the coil end enamel
    -insulated wire with the module chips. Outputs of the welding machine
    include constant power, constant electric current and constant voltage, with
    automatic compensation adjustment function. Adept Cartesian robot can
    perform welding in any set position within the operation area. Welding
    strength normally should be no less than 100 grams. With automatic function
    of polishing the chips. With automatic protection device. Able to turn off
    the machine automatically in exceptional cases.

2.  SYSTEM SET: Two Integrated PC controlled high precision electric current
    generator, Adept Cartesian robot, dual-discrete bonding heads, one Vision
    System per head, using tungsten thermode, automated weld head temperature
    monitoring, Pentium 4 Computer, LCD Monitor, interchangeable drawer, safety
    protection device.

3.  MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS:  Length x Width:(512-600) x (400-420) mm
                              Thickness of Material: 0.1-0.5mm

4.  CONSUMPTION MATERIALS: Thermode: 10,000 bonds/piece

5.  PRODUCTION CAPACITY: 1,250 cards/hour/set

6.  SYSTEM PARAMETERS:


                                       
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Height                                      1800 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Width                                       1200 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thickness                                   2000 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weight                                      450 kg
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Welding Area                                4 x 10 rows of ID-I cards
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power Supply                                3 phase 380VAC+-5%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum Electric Current                    30 Amp
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power                                       1.3 KVA
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frequency                                   50/60 Hz
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Pressure                      6Bar
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Flow                          100NL/min
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Conditions                    5 micron filter, dry, oil free
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              20







IC BONDING RE-WORK STATION

1.  FUNCTIONS: Reworking the problematic pieces from the welding machine.

2.  SYSTEM SET: High precision current generator.

3.  SYSTEM PARAMETERS:


                                    
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Height                                     1300 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Width                                      1000 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Thickness                                  1300 mm
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Weight                                     250 kg
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power Supply                               3 phase 380VAC+-5%
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Maximum Electric Current                   2 Amp
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Power                                      3KVA
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Frequency                                  50/60 Hz
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Pressure                     7Bar
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Flow                         100NL/min
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------
Condensed Air Conditions                   5 micron filter, dry, oil free
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              21







APPENDIX 2



                           SPARE PARTS & WEARING PARTS



                                                                              22







IC HOLE PUNCH MACHINE



- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
         NO.           QTY.            Spare Parts' Specifications
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
                        
          1             4        Die for 0.3 mm
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
          2             4        Die for 0.1 mm
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
          3             4        Die for Location Pin
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
          4             4        Start Cycle Button
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
          5             4        Emergency Stop Button
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
          6             4        Hydraulic Valve 600 psi Relief
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
          7             4        4PDT/110V Relay
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
          8             4        30A/RK5 Fuse
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
          9             4        2.5A/500V Fuse
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
         10             8        4A/500 V Fuse
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
         11             4        Drop-in Oil Filter
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------
         12             40       Vacuum bags
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              23







MODULE PLACEMENT MACHINE



- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       NO.          QTY.                            Spare Parts' Specifications
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                       
        1            48        Door Lock
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        2           120        Vacuum Bowl
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        3            8         Sheet Hand Vertical Limit Sensor
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        4            8         Sheet Hand Left and Right Limit Sensor
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        5            72        Controller's Fuse
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        6            4         Muffler
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        7            8         Sheet Hand Main Vertical Moving Cylinder
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        8            8         Sheet Hand Deputy Vertical Moving Cylinder
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
        9            48        The Leaf for the Door
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       10            8         Soft Start-up Valve
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       11            8         Slides for Drawers
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       12            4         Guide unit for pulling reel (including 2 guides and their bushing)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       13            8         Bad module recognizing unit (sensor, amplifier and fiber)
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       14            36        Plunger's tip
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       15            8         Hand Vacuum Valve Assembly
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       16            36        Finger Plunger Height Sensor
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       17            8         Relay for Dispenser
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       18            8         Adhesive Dispense Manifold
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       19            8         Adhesive Dispense Motor
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       20            8         Module Tape Index Sensor
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       21            8         Module Tape Reel Feed Sensor
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       22            8         Shuttle Position Sensor
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       23            8         Adhesive Pressure Regulator
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       24            8         24 VDC Power Supply
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       25            8         Vaccum Generator with Dual Sensor/Switch
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       26            8         Drawer Prox. Sensor
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
       27       240 syringes   Glue
- ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              24









IC WIRE IMPLANTING MACHINE



- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO.                      QTY.                   Spare Parts' Specifications
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                        
1                        24                     Door Lock
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2                        80                     Vacuum Bowl
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3                        8                      Sheet Hand Vertical Limit Sensor
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4                        8                      Sheet Hand Left and Right Limit Sensor
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5                        8                      Controller's Fuse
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6                        8                      Muffler
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7                        8                      Sheet Hand Main Vertical Moving Cylinder
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8                        8                      Sheet Hand Deputy Vertical Moving Cylinder
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9                        24                     The Leaf for the Door
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10                       8                      Soft Start-up Valve
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11                       8                      Slides for Drawers
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12                       96                     Ultrasound Horn
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13                       144                    Cutter Knife
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14                       4                      Head Drive System
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15                       8                      US Head Spool Dancer
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16                       16                     Spool Motor
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17                       8                      US Head Screw Assortment
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18                       8                      US Head Clamp Solenoid
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19                       8                      Vacuum Generator with Dual Sensor/Switch
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20                       8                      Drawer Prox. Sensor
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
21                       12                     Spool Motor Speed Control
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22                       12                     Dancer Position Sensor
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23                       64 rolls               Wire
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              25







IC WELDING AND REWORKING MACHINE



- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          NO.                QTY.                         Spare Parts' Specifications
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                   
           1                  48            Door Lock
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           2                  120           Vacuum Bowl
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           3                   8            Sheet Hand Vertical Limit Sensor
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           4                   8            Sheet Hand Left and Right Limit Sensor
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           5                  72            Controller's Fuse
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           6                   8            Muffler
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           7                   8            Sheet Hand Main Vertical Moving Cylinder
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           8                   8            Sheet Hand Deputy Vertical Moving Cylinder
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
           9                  24            The Leaf for the Door
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          10                   8            Soft Start-up Valve
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          11                   8            Slides for Drawers
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          12                   8            Guide for Head's Vertical Moving
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          13                  72            Thermode Cleaning Brush
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          14                  36            Bad Card Marker
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          15                   8            Pressure Regulator
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          16                   8            Relay for Weld Trigger
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          17                  720           Dressing Stone
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          18                  72            Stamp Refill
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          19                   8            Vacuum Generator with Dual Sensor/Switch
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          20                   8            Drawer Prox. Sensor
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
          21                  400           Thermode
- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              26







APPENDIX 3


                          TECHNICAL DOCUMENTATION LIST



                                                                              27







Accompanied documentations include:


1. Equipment Approval Certificate and Quality Certificate

2. Operation, Repair, Usage and Maintenance Manuals of Each Equipment

3. Assembly Illustrations of Equipment

4. Theoretical Illustration and Wiring Illustration of the Electric System

5. Illustrations of Wearing Parts of the Equipment

6. Backup copy of the accompanied software

7. Backup copy of PLC Procedures


                                                                              28








APPENDIX 4


                                    TOOL LIST


                                                                              29









- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
NO.                                  NAME OF TOOL                                QTY.
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
                                                                       
1.                Torque Wrench                                                 2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
2.                US Head Shim Kit                                              2 set
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3.                Multi-meter                                                   2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
4.                Precision Drill Set                                           2 set
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
5.                Electrical Tape                                               2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
6.                Foam Mounting Tape                                            2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
7.                Assorted Tweezer Set                                          2 set
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
8.                Scribe                                                        2 set
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
9.                Pick Set                                                      2 set
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
10.               Inspection Mirror                                             2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
11.               Snap Ring Pliers                                              2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
12.               Torpedo Level                                                 2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
13.               Oiling Pen                                                    2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
14.               Allen Wrench Sets                                             12
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
15.               Socket Set                                                    2 set
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
16.               Machinist Square                                              2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
17.               Tap and Die Set                                               78
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
18.               Ignition Wrench Set                                           4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
19.               Needle file Set                                               20
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
20.               Bastard Files                                                 14
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
21.               Precision Pliers                                              10
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
22.               Step Drill                                                    2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
23.               Screw Driver Set                                              40
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
24.               Angle Screw Driver Set                                        12
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
25.               Drill Bit Set                                                 2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
26.               Wire Stripper                                                 2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
27.               Miniature Pliers                                              6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
28.               Adjustable Wrench Set                                         6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
29.               Locking Pliers                                                6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
30.               Pliers                                                        6
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
31.               Knife Set                                                     2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
32.               Hacksaw                                                       2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
33.               Hacksaw blades                                                12
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
34.               Ball peen hammer                                              2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
35.               Wd-40                                                         4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
36.               Flashlight                                                    2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
37.               Wire Brushes                                                  4
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
38.               X-acid knife Set                                              2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
39.               Magnifying glass                                              2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
40.               45 mm Steel Rule                                              2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
41.               Solding Iron Set                                              2
- --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------



                                                                              30







Technical Agreement Appendix 5


                          EQUIPMENT ACCEPTANCE DETAILS


                                                                              31







I. GENERAL PRINCIPLES

Materials used during the Acceptance shall be PVC or PETG. Moulds used shall be
the MIFARE MOA2. Production rate shall be based on arrangement of 4 x 8 cards.
Acceptance shall be based on inlays that have not been laminated.

1.1   According to the Technical Agreement Appendix 1 "Equipment Functions and
      Technical Specifications", a test run of the equipment and its production
      capacity, and examination of the production acceptance rate shall be
      performed.

1.2   Equipment items to be inspected shall include:

      o Information and material accompanied with the equipment

      o Appearance

      o Equipment functions

      o Equipment system

1.3   Inspection and acceptance shall be conducted in two phases:

      1.3.1   Preliminary inspection of equipment delivered

      1.3.2   Final inspection of equipment

2.    METHODS AND PROCEDURES OF INSPECTION AND
      ACCEPTANCE

2.1   Preliminary Inspection of the Equipment
      To be performed in the shop of Party B.

      2.1.1   Inspection of Equipment Functions

      Hole Punch Machine

      a.  Consistency of the size and the location of the punch hole

      b.  Any adhesive debris found in the hole punch area

      Pick and Place with Module

      a.  Function of identifying and removing the unqualified modules

      b.  Smoothness of the hole punch and pick and place functions. Any
          blocking situations due to halting of these functions

      c.  Function of adjusting the placement of the module

      d.  Smoothness of auto feeding and receiving pieces


                                                                              32










      e.  Trouble shooting alarming system

      f.  Proper operation of the equipment display system

      Wire Implanting Machine

      a.  Whether the ultrasonic rate meets the standard of 70,000 times/round

      b.  Adjustment of the position, size, forms and distance of the wire coil

      c.  Inspection and record of the frequency of wire breaking during
          operation

      d.  Proper operation of the monitor system

      e.  Smoothness of auto feeding and receiving pieces

      f.  Trouble shooting alarming system

      Welder

      a.  Inspect by samples, whether the pulling force meeting the standards
          (sampling based on the GB2828 special inspection level S-3 AQL=0.65)

      b.  Whether the function of pog-pin welding is successful

      c.  When welding is not successful, whether the bad card marker is able to
          mark on the corresponding card

      d.  Function of auto polishing welded pieces

      e.  Proper operation of the monitor system

      f.  Adjustment and display functions of the power generator

      g.  Smoothness of auto feeding and receiving pieces

      h.  Automatic indication of replacement of welded pieces

      i.  Proper operation of the equipment display system

      j.  Trouble shooting alarming system

      2.1.2   Inspection of the Equipment System

      Use the fake modules to test run steadily for two hours and use the real
      modules to test run steadily for another two hours. Since the system is
      a separate machine, actual operation can be carried on by items. The
      operation of using the fake modules and the real modules must be run
      continuously.

      The time spent in adjusting the software and technical parameters, and
      fixing the hardware problems during the test run period must be included
      in the operation time. Adjustment contents and frequency must be
      recorded. The time required for preparation and starting the machine is
      excluded. All products (excluding test products during the repair time)
      shall be included in the total production number. The one-time
      acceptance rate of the pick and


                                                                              33








      place machine, wire implanting machine and the welding machine shall be
      at 98% or above.

      After four hour of operation for each equipment, each equipment shall be
      able to produce an average of 2500 cards per hour.

2.2   Final Inspection and Acceptance of Equipment

      To be performed at the shop of Party A. Items to be inspected include:

      o  Information and material accompanied with the equipment

      o  Appearance

      o  Equipment functions

      o  Equipment system

2.2.1 Inspection Of The Information And Materials Accompanied With
      The Equipment

      o  Verify with Appendix 1 of the Agreement, "List of Production Line
         Equipment and Laboratory Devices"

      o  Verify with Appendix 2 of the Agreement, "Equipment Parts and
         Consumption Parts"

      o  Verify with Appendix 3 of the Agreement, "List of Technical Documents"

      o  Verify with Appendix 4 of the Agreement, "List of Maintenance Tools"

      o  Verify with the approved raw materials provided by Party B for 24-hour
         test run operation use.

2.2.2 Inspection of Appearance

      Inspect the frame and the door. The structure of the equipment shall be
      solid and the door switches shall be acute.

      Inspect whether the equipment has been bumped or damaged. The plated
      surface of the conveyance section of the equipment shall be polished,
      bright, with no defects or rusty spots.

2.2.3 Inspection And Acceptance Of The Equipment Function

      Inspect the Approval Certificate (including inspection details and
      results) and Quality Certificate provided by Party B, based on the
      requirements of 2.1.1.


                                                                              34


<Page>


2.2.4 Inspection And Acceptance Of The Equipment System

      Use fake modules for steady operation for two days, eight hours a day. Use
      real modules on the third day for eight hours. Since the equipment
      includes separate machines, actual operation can be performed units by
      units.

      During the test run period, the time spent in adjusting the software and
      technical parameters, and fixing the hardware problems period shall be
      included in the operation time. Adjustment contents and frequency must be
      recorded. The required time for preparation and starting the machine is
      excluded. All products (excluding test products during the repair time)
      shall be included in the total production number. The one-time acceptance
      rate of the pick and place machine, wire implanting machine and the
      welding machine shall be at 98% or above. The total acceptance rate of
      products that have not been laminated shall be over 98%.

      After test running 24 hours, the average production capacity shall be 2500
      cards/hour.


                                                                              35