SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION Washington, D.C. 20549 FORM 10-K/A-2 |X| Annual Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (Fee Required) For the fiscal year ended December 31, 1995 |_| Transition Report Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (No Fee Required) For the transition period from ___________ to ___________ Commission File No. 0-16132 CELGENE CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 22-2711928 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification) incorporation or organization) 7 Powder Horn Drive Warren, New Jersey 07059 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (908) 271-1001 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: None Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Common Stock, par value $.01 per share (Title of Class) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No -------- -------- Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K.[ ] Aggregate market value of voting stock held by non-affiliates of registrant as of March 1, 1995: $145,294,006. Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding as of March 1, 1996: 9,044,981 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE None. CELGENE CORPORATION ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K/A-2 ----------------------------------------------------------------- TABLE OF CONTENTS Item No. Page - -------- ---- Part II 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations...........................1 Part IV 14. Exhibits, Financial Statements, and Reports on Form 8-K.........................................................5 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS. Liquidity and Capital Resources Since inception, the Company has financed its working capital requirements primarily through private and public sales of its debt and equity securities, income earned on the investment of the proceeds from the sale of such securities, and revenues from product sales. In August 1995, the Company issued and sold in a private placement offering, an aggregate principal amount of $12,000,000 of 8% convertible debentures due July 31, 1997, and received net proceeds, after offering costs, of $11,022,570. (See Note 6 to the Financial Statements). On December 31, 1995, the Company had available working capital of approximately $10,296,000, consisting principally of cash, cash equivalents, and marketable securities. It increased approximately $2,288,000, or 29%, from December 31, 1994, which was attributable to the convertible debenture offering, offset by cash used in operations. In March 1996, the Company issued and sold in a private placement offering 503 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock at $50,000 per share, for total gross proceeds of $25,150,000. The Company received net proceeds, after offering costs, of approximately $23,800,000. The proceeds from the sale of the preferred stock increased the Company's working capital (on a pro forma basis) to approximately $34,216,000 as of December 31, 1995 (See Note 12 of the Financial Statements). In August 1992, the Company entered into a two-year research and development agreement with the Rockefeller University. This agreement has been extended through July 1998. Under the terms of the contract extension, the Company is committed to pay Rockefeller University $504,000 annually. During the year ended December 31, 1995, capital expenditures totalled approximately $30,000 primarily for equipment and leasehold improvements to expand its process development and manufacturing capabilities. In the fourth quarter of 1995, the U.S. FDA approved the Company's request to recover costs of providing its SYNOVIR drug to AIDS patients eligible for entry into the Company's expanded trial for cachexia, a severe wasting condition. The cost per patient for a twelve-week supply will be $550. At present, the Company cannot estimate the impact that the potential recovery of costs will have on the Company's operations. The recovery of such costs for 1995 was immaterial. The Company believes that its current resources and income derived from investments plus revenues from chiral product sales, research contracts, and estimated recoveries under the FDA-approved SYNOVIR cost recovery program will be sufficient to meet the Company's capital requirements for the balance of 1996 and 1997. However, to assure funding for the Company's future operations the Company is likely to seek additional capital resources. These may include the sale of additional securities under appropriate market conditions, alliances or other partnership agreements with entities interested in and possessing resources to support the Company's immunotherapeutic or chiral programs, or other business transactions which would generate sufficient resources to assure continuation of the Company's operations and research programs in the long-term. However, no assurances can be given that the 1 Company will be successful in raising such additional capital or entering into a business alliance. Further, there can be no assurance, assuming the Company successfully raises additional funds or enters into a business alliance, that the Company will achieve profitability or positive cash flow. As of December 31, 1995, the Company had for Federal income tax purposes a net operating loss carryforward of approximately $66,900,000. If not utilized to offset future taxable income, such loss carryforward will expire between 2001 and 2010. Certain events, including any sales by the Company of shares of its stock and/or transfers of a substantial number of shares of Common Stock by the current stockholders, may restrict the ability of the Company to utilize its net operating loss carryforward. Results of Operations Year ended December 31, 1995 v. Year ended December 31, 1994 Revenues for the year ended December 31, 1995 were approximately $1,741,000, which was a decrease of approximately $1,101,000, or 39%, over the comparable period in 1994. Chiral intermediate revenues decreased $1,340,000 to $658,000, or 67%, for 1995 as compared to 1994. The decrease in chiral intermediate revenues was due primarily to the sporadic nature of orders from the Company's small customer base. Chiral research contract revenues for 1995 were $515,000, which was an increase of $257,000, or 100%, over 1994. The increase in research contract revenues was due to the Company entering into research contracts for new compounds and for expanding development of existing compounds. Revenue backlog at December 31, 1995 for chiral intermediates and research contracts amounted to $777,000. The Company had no backlog at December 31, 1994. The company is negotiating with new and existing customers for additional chiral intermediate and research contract orders; however, there is no assurance that these efforts will be successful. Investment income decreased $18,000, or 3%, to $569,000 in 1995 as compared to 1994 due to the decrease in funds available for investment during the first half of 1995. For 1995, costs of goods sold decreased $304,000, or 28%, to $792,000 (which includes certain fixed manufacturing costs) as compared to 1994, due to the low volume of chiral intermediate revenues. Research and development expenses for 1995 increased $1,691,000 to $8,183,000, or 26% higher than in 1994. This increase was due to an increase of approximately $2.3 million in expenses associated with the immunotherapeutic program, partially offset by a decrease of $600,000 in personnel and related expenses for the chiral research group. The increase in expenses associated with immunotherapeutic programs was caused by pre-clinical and clinical trial expenses, which increased by approximately $1 million; regulatory and compliance expenses, which rose by approximately $600,000; other ongoing research expenses, which increased by $450,000, and expenses associated with The Rockefeller University program and other university immunotherapeutic research programs, which increased by approximately $250,000. Research and development expenses associated with the immunotherapeutic programs are anticipated to increase to an even greater degree during 1996 as the Company expects to incur substantial regulatory and clinical trial related expenses related to the filing of NDA for Synovir. Selling, general, and administrative expenses decreased $273,000, or 9%, to $2,858,000 in 1995 as compared to 1994, due to generally lower spending across most expense categories, partially offset by amortization of debt offering costs. Interest expense for 1995 was $425,000, which related to the Debentures issued in July, 1995. The net loss for the year ended December 31, 1995 was approximately $10,517,000, an increase of approximately $303,000, or 3%, over 1994. Net loss for the year ended December 31, 1994 included the operating loss of the Company's discontinued biotreatment operations of $2,336,000. Loss from continuing operations during 1995 increased $2,639,000 due primarily to lower chiral intermediates revenues and higher spending for the immunotherapeutic program. 2 Year ended December 31, 1994 v. Year ended December 31, 1993 Revenues for the year ended December 31, 1994 were approximately $2,843,000 which was at approximately the same level as compared to 1993. Chemical intermediates revenue consisting of higher volume sales of chiral products to existing customers increased $345,000, or 21%, to $1,998,000 in 1994 as compared to 1993. Chiral research contract revenues for 1994 was $258,000, which was an increase of $103,000, or 66%, over the comparable period in 1993. This increase in contract revenues was due to the Company entering into research contracts for new compounds with new customers. Investment income decreased approximately $406,000, or 41%, to approximately $587,000 in 1994 as compared to 1993, due to the decrease in funds available for investment. For the year ended December 31, 1994, cost of goods sold as a percentage of chemical intermediates revenue was 55% as compared to 87% for the comparable 1993 period. The lower cost of goods sold percentage in 1994 was due to improved productivity and the volume of products internally manufactured by the Company as compared to 1993 when a significant volume of products were produced by outside manufacturers. In the comparative period for 1994, no outside manufacturers were used and all of the Company's product revenues were derived from products manufactured by Celgene. Research and development expenses for the year ended December 31, 1994 increased $1,731,000, or 36%, to $6,492,000 as compared to the same period in 1993, due to clinical trial expenses for the immunotherapeutic program and, to a lesser extent, to higher personnel and related expenses. Selling, general and administrative expenses for the year ended December 31, 1994 decreased $470,000, or 13.1% to $3,131,000 as compared to 1993 primarily due to no incentive bonus expense partially offset by increase personnel and facilities expenses. Net loss for the year ended December 31, 1994 was approximately $10,213,000 which was at the same approximate level as compared to 1993. Loss from continuing operations increased $869,000, or 12%, to $7,877,000 in 1994 over the comparable 1993 period. The operating loss of the discontinued operation decreased $1,821,000 to $1,497,000 primarily due to cessation of the Company's biotreatment operations during the second quarter of 1994. Other Matters In March 1995, the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) issued Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of," which will become effective on January 1, 1996. SFAS No. 121 establishes accounting standards for the impairment of long-lived assets, certain identifiable intangibles and goodwill related to those assets to be held and used and for long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles to be disposed. Adoption of SFAS No. 121 is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's consolidated financial position and operating results, nor will it affect the Company's cash flows. In October 1995, the FASB issued SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation." This statement establishes an alternative method of accounting for stock based compensation awarded to employees such as stock options granted by the Company to employees. The standard provides for the recognition of compensation expense based on the fair value of the stock-based award, but allows companies to continue to measure compensation cost in accordance with Accounting Principles Board 3 Opinion (APB) No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees." Companies electing to retain this method must make pro forma disclosures of net income and earnings per share as if the fair value based method had been applied. The Company plans to continue to use APB No. 25, which does not require the Company to record compensation expense for the stock options it awards to employees. Restricted stock awards for which the Company presently accrues compensation would continue to be accounted for in that manner. With respect to fiscal 1996, the Company will disclose the pro forma effect of the fair value method on 1995 and 1996 net income and earnings per share. 4 PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) See Index to Financial Statements immediately following Exhibit Index. (b) No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the Company's fourth quarter in 1995. (c) Exhibits See Exhibit Index immediately following signature pages. 5 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15 (d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. CELGENE CORPORATION By /s/ John W. Jackson ------------------------------- John W. Jackson Chairman of the Board and Chief Executive Officer Date: May 29, 1996 6 (c) Exhibits. 3.1 - Certificate of Incorporation of the Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 3.2 - By-laws of the Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 4.1 - Form of 8% Convertible Debenture due July 31, 1997 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1995). 4.2 - Form of Certificate of Designation of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 4.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated March 13, 1996). 10.1 - Asset and Technology Transfer Agreement, dated as of September 16, 1986, between the Company and Hoechst Celanese (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 10.2 - Purchase Agreement, dated as of September 16, 1986, between the Company and Hoechst Celanese (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 10.3 - Stock Purchase Agreement, dated as of November 6, 1986, among the Company and the purchasers on the signature pages thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 10.4 - 1986 Stock Option Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the Company's Proxy Statement dated April 13, 1990). 10.5 - Forms of Stock Option Agreements (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 10.6 - Employment Agreement, dated September 12, 1987, between the Company and Sol J. Barer (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). 10.7 - Holdback Agreement, dated November 6, 1986, between the Company and the signatories thereto (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.12 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 10.8 - Form of indemnification agreement between the Company and each officer and director of the Company (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.14 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 7 10.9 - Agreement, dated October 24, 1986, between the Company and Collaborative Research Incorporated (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.15 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 10.10 - Lease Agreement, dated January 16, 1987, between the Company and Powder Horn Associates (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.17 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-1, dated July 24, 1987). 10.11 - Amendment No. 1, dated September 12, 1990, to the Employment Agreement, dated September 12, 1987, between the Company and Sol J. Barer. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.19 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990). 10.12 - Stock Option and Registration Rights Agreement, dated June 21, 1990, between the Company and John L. Ufheil (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.20 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990). 10.13 - Warrant Agreement, dated as of February 21, 1991 (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.22 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1990). 10.14 - Form of Restricted Stock Award Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.24 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-2, dated May 7, 1991). 10.15 - Draft Letter Agreement to Warrant Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to Amendment No. 1 to the Company's Registration Statement on Form S-2, dated May 7, 1991). 10.16 - 1992 Long-Term Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit A to the Company's Proxy Statement, dated April 17, 1992). 10.17 - 1992 Non-Employee Directors' Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit B to the Company's Proxy Statement, dated April 17, 1992). 10.18 - Form of Option Agreements under the 1992 Long-Term Incentive Plan and 1992 Non-Employee Directors' Incentive Plan (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.21 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1992). 10.19 - Stock Option Agreement, dated August 2, 1993, between the Company and John L. Ufheil. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.26 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1993). 10.20 - License and asset purchase agreement dated June 17, 1994 between the Company and Sybron Chemicals, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1994). 10.21 - Amendment No. 2, dated November 1, 1993, to the Employment Agreement, dated September 12, 1987, or between the Company and Sol J. Barer. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1994). 8 10.22 - Amendment No. 3, dated March 1, 1994, to the Employment Agreement, dated September 12, 1987 between the Company and Sol J. Barer. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1994). 10.23 - Stock Option Agreement, dated March 21, 1994, between the Company and Richard G. Wright. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1994). 10.24 - Engagement Agreement dated November 23, 1994, between the Company and Redington, Inc. (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.25 to the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1994). 10.25 - Agent's Warrant issued in connection with the placement of 8% Convertible Debentures (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1995). 10.26 - Form of Registration Rights Agreement (Incorporated by reference to Exhibit 10.1 to the Company's Current Report on Form 8-K, dated March 13, 1996 previously filed). 10.27 - Agent's Warrant issued in connection with the placement of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock (previously filed). 23 - Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP 27 - Financial Data Schedule - Article 5 for Year Form 10-K (previously filed) 9 CELGENE CORPORATION INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULE CELGENE CORPORATION INDEX TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SCHEDULE Independent Auditor's Report ............................................. F-2 Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1995 and 1994 .......................... F-3 Statements of Operations - Years Ended December 31, 1995, 1994, and 1993 ................................ F-4 Statements of Stockholders' Equity - Years Ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 ........................... F-5 Statements of Cash Flows - Years Ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 ................................. F-6 Notes to Financial Statements ............................................ F-8 All other Schedules are omitted as they are not required, or are not applicable, or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto. F-1 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Board of Directors and Stockholders CELGENE CORPORATION: We have audited the accompanying balance sheets of Celgene Corporation as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the related statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1995. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted audited standards. These standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Celgene Corporation as of December 31, 1995 and 1994, and the results of its operations and its cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended December 31, 1995 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. As discussed in note 2 to the financial statements, the Company adopted the provisions of the Financial Accounting Standard Board's Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities," effective January 1, 1994. Short Hills, New Jersey February 17, 1996, except as to note 12, which is as of March 13, 1996 F-2 CELGENE CORPORATION BALANCE SHEETS December 31, ------------------------------- 1995 1994 --------------- --------------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents ..................... $ 337,165 $ 292,925 Marketable securities available for sale ...... 11,375,740 8,207,161 Accounts receivable ........................... 397,241 623,084 Other current assets .......................... 404,011 428,844 ----------- ------------ Total current assets .......................... 12,514,157 9,552,014 Plant and equipment, net ...................... 1,207,805 1,954,666 Other assets .................................. 41,250 41,250 Deferred debt costs ........................... 448,006 -- ----------- ------------ $14,211,218 $11,547,930 =========== ============ LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable .............................. $ 607,206 $ 439,189 Accrued expenses .............................. 1,610,846 1,104,675 ----------- ------------ Total current liabilities ..................... 2,218,052 1,543,864 Convertible debentures (note 6) ............... 4,592,366 -- Convertible debentures-accrued interest ....... 258,299 -- ----------- ------------ Total liabilities ............................. 7,068,717 1,543,864 ----------- ------------ Commitments and contingencies (note 11) Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, par value $.01 per share Authorized 5,000,000 shares; issued none ...... -- -- Common stock, par value $.01 per share Authorized 20,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 8,783,592 and 7,862,689 shares at December 31, 1995 and 1994, respectively ............................... 87,836 78,627 Additional paid-in capital .................... 78,064,288 70,684,768 Unamortized deferred compensation-- restricted stock ...................................... (7,085) (19,174) Accumulated deficit ........................... (70,989,400) (60,472,877) Net unrealized loss on marketable securities available for sale .......................... (13,138) (267,278) ----------- ------------ Total stockholders' equity .................... 7,142,501 10,004,066 ----------- ------------ $14,211,218 $11,547,930 =========== ============ See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements F-3 CELGENE CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Years Ended December 31, ------------------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 ----------- ----------- ---------- Revenues: Sales of chemical intermediates ........... $ 657,753 $ 1,997,636 $1,652,233 Research contracts ........................ 515,000 258,000 155,000 Investment income ......................... 568,516 586,931 992,734 ----------- ----------- ---------- 1,741,269 2,842,567 2,799,967 ----------- ----------- ---------- Expenses: Cost of goods sold ........................ 792,251 1,096,687 1,444,904 Research and development .................. 8,183,045 6,492,468 4,761,907 Selling, general and administrative ....... 2,857,758 3,130,551 3,600,914 Interest .................................. 424,738 -- -- ----------- ----------- ---------- 12,257,792 10,719,706 9,807,725 ----------- ----------- ---------- Loss from continuing operations ........... (10,516,523) (7,877,139) (7,007,758) Discontinued operations (note 9) Loss from operations ...................... (--) (1,497,088) (3,318,028) Loss on disposal .......................... -- (839,000) -- ----------- ----------- ---------- Loss from discontinued operation .......... (--) (2,336,088) (3,318,028) ----------- ----------- ---------- Net loss .................................. ($10,516,523) ($10,213,227) ($10,325,786) ============ ============ ============ Per share of Common Stock (note 2) Loss from continuing operation ............ ($1.30) ($1.00) ($.89) Loss from discontinued operation .......... -- (.30) (.43) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net loss .................................. ($1.30) ($1.30) ($1.32) ============ ============ ============ Weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding ......................... 8,073,000 7,853,000 7,841,000 ============ ============ ============ See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements. F-4 CELGENE CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Years Ended December 31, 1995, 1994 and 1993 Net Unrealized Loss on Common Stock Marketable ------------------------- Additional Unamortized Securities Paid-in Deferred Accumulated Available Shares Amount Capital Compensation Deficit For Sale Total -------- -------- ---------- ------------- ------------ ----------- ----------- Balances at December 31, 1992 ....... $7,827,595 $ 78,276 $ 70,444,712 ($ 214,531) ($39,933,864) -- $ 30,374,593 Exercised stock options .. 15,339 153 109,582 -- -- -- 109,735 Amortization of deferred compensation ............ -- -- -- 137,072 -- -- 137,072 Net loss ................. -- -- -- -- (10,325,786) -- (10,325,786) --------- ------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balances at December 31, 1993 ....... 7,842,934 78,429 70,554,294 (77,459) (50,259,650) -- 20,295,614 Repurchase of employee's shares ....... (2,667) (26) (134) -- -- -- (160) Restricted stock forfeited (4,000) (40) (44,960) 15,627 -- -- (29,373) Exercised stock options .. 26,422 264 175,568 -- -- 175,832 Amortization of deferred compensation ............ -- -- -- 42,658 -- -- 42,658 Net unrealized loss on marketable securities available for sale ...... -- -- -- -- -- (267,278) (267,278) Net loss ................. -- -- -- -- (10,213,227) -- (10,213,227) --------- ------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balances at December 31, 1994 ....... 7,862,689 78,627 $ 70,684,768 ($ 19,174) ($60,472,877) ($267,278) $10,004,066 Exercised stock options .. 24,987 250 170,638 -- -- -- 170,888 Amortization of deferred compensation ............ -- -- -- 12,089 -- -- 12,089 Conversion of convertible debenture ............... 895,916 8,959 7,565,114 -- -- -- 7,574,073 Cost associated with conversion of convertible debentures, net .................... -- (356,232) -- -- -- (356,232) Net unrealized gain on marketable securities available for sale ...... 254,140 254,140 Net loss ................. -- -- -- -- (10,516,523) -- (10,516,523) --------- ------- ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ Balances at December 31, 1995 ....... $8,783,592 $ 87,836 $ 78,064,288 $ (7,085) ($70,989,400) ($13,138) $ 7,142,501 ========= ======= ============ ============ ============ ============ ============ See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements. F-5 CELGENE CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Years Ended December 31, --------------------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 -------------- -------------- -------------- Cash flows from operating activities: Loss from continuing operations ($10,516,523) ($ 7,877,139) ($ 7,007,758) Adjustments to reconcile loss from continuing operations to net cash used in operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 949,933 675,352 514,288 Amortization of deferred compensation 12,089 58,285 137,072 Interest on convertible debentures 424,738 -- -- Increase in accounts payable and accrued expenses 674,188 17,253 150,605 (Increase) decrease in accounts receivable 225,843 (262,368) (222,344) Increase (decrease) in other assets 24,833 60,381 (137,518) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash used in continuing operations (8,204,899) (7,328,236) (6,565,655) Net cash used in discontinued operation -- (1,736,054) (2,421,809) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash used in operating activities (8,204,899) (9,064,290) (8,987,464) ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash flows from investing activities: Continuing operations: Capital expenditures (29,880) (198,964) (280,919) Proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities available for sale 22,185,466 19,314,158 42,543,395 Purchases of marketable securities available for sale (25,099,905) (10,678,498) (32,231,652) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities from continuing operations (2,944,319) 8,436,696 10,030,824 Net investing activities of discontinued operation -- -- (1,207,806) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net cash flows provided by (used in) investing activities (2,944,319) 8,436,696 8,823,018 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash flows from financing activities: Net proceeds from sale of common stock 170,888 130,672 109,735 Net proceeds from issuance of convertible debentures 11,022,570 -- -- ------------ ------------ ------------ 11,193,458 130,672 109,735 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 44,240 (496,922) (54,711) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 292,925 789,847 844,558 ------------ ------------ ------------ Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 337,165 $ 292,925 $ 789,847 ============ ============ ============ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 44,240 (496,922) (54,711) Increase (decrease) in marketable securities available for sale 3,168,579 (8,902,938) (10,311,743) ------------ ------------ ------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents and marketable securities available for sale $ 3,212,819 ($ 9,399,860) ($10,366,454) ============ ============ ============ See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements. (continued) F-6 CELGENE CORPORATION STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (continued) Years Ended December 31, --------------------------------------------- 1995 1994 1993 -------------- -------------- -------------- Non-cash investing activity: Net change gain (loss) in net unrealized loss on securities available for sale $ 254,140 ($ 267,278) -- ============ ============ ============ Non-cash financing activities: Issuance of common stock upon the conversion of convertible debentures and accrued interest thereon, net $ 5,928,907 -- -- ============ ============ ============ Issuance of warrants for services rendered in connection with the issuance of convertible debentures $ 94,500 -- -- ============ ============ ============ See Accompanying Notes to Financial Statements. F-7 CELGENE CORPORATION NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS December 31, 1995 and 1994 1. Nature of Business and Liquidity Celgene Corporation ("Celgene" or the "Company") attempts to develop and produce innovative products primarily for two major pharmaceutical markets: high purity chiral chemical intermediates for use in the production of pharmaceuticals, food additives, agricultural chemicals, and proprietary products with distinct therapeutic advantages. Prior to June 1994, the Company was also engaged in the development of biotreatment systems designed to detoxify certain chemical process waste streams before they are released by a manufacturing plant to the environment. See note 9 with respect to the Company's disposal of its biotreatment business. The Company believes that its current resources and income derived from investments plus revenues from chiral product sales, research contracts, and potential recoveries under the FDA approved SYNOVIR cost recovery program will be sufficient to meet the Company's capital requirements for at least the balance of 1996 and 1997. However, to assure funding for the Company's future operations the Company continues to seek additional capital resources. These may include the sales of additional securities under appropriate market conditions, alliances or other partnership agreements with entities interested in and possessing resources to support the Company's immunotherapeutic or chiral programs, or other business transactions which would generate sufficient resources to assure continuation of the Company's operations and research programs in the long-term. However, no assurances can be given that the Company will be successful in raising additional capital or entering into any business alliances. Further, there can be no assurance, assuming the Company successfully raises additional funds or enters into a business alliance, that the Company will achieve profitability or positive cash flow. The preparation of the financial statements requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect reported amounts and disclosures in these financial statements. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The Company is subject to certain risks and uncertainties as a result of changes in the healthcare environment, results of clinical trials and discovery of new drugs. 2. Summary of Significant Accounting Policies (a) Cash Equivalents At December 31, 1995 and 1994, cash equivalents consisted principally of funds invested in overnight repurchase agreements secured by United States government treasury bills and money market funds, United States government securities such as treasury bills and notes, and Federal agency notes and bonds with maturities of three months or less when purchased. (b) Marketable Securities On January 1, 1994, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board ("FASB") Statement No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities." Accordingly, F-8 the Company has classified all of its marketable securities as securities available for sale. Such securities are to be held for an indefinite period of time and are intended to be used to meet the ongoing liquidity needs of the Company. Marketable securities available for sale at December 31, 1995 and 1994 are carried at fair value, and unrealized holding gains and losses on such securities are excluded from earnings, and are included as a component of stockholders' equity. Realized gains and losses are included in operations and are measured using the specific cost identification method. (c) Plant and Equipment Plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation of plant and equipment is provided using the straight-line method. The estimated useful lives of fixed assets are as follows: Laboratory equipment and machinery ........................ 5-10 years Furniture and fixtures .................................... 5-10 years Amortization of leasehold improvements is calculated using the straight-line method over the term of the lease or the life of the asset, whichever is shorter. Maintenance and repairs are charged to operations as incurred, while renewals and improvements are capitalized. (d) Research and Development Costs All research and development costs are expensed as incurred. (e) Income Taxes The Company utilizes the asset and liability method of accounting for income taxes. Under this method, deferred tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the difference between the financial statement carrying amounts and tax bases of assets and liabilities using enacted tax rates in effect for all years in which the temporary differences are expected to reverse. Research and development tax credits will be recognized as a reduction of the provision for income taxes when realized. (f) Revenue Recognition Revenue from the sale of chemical intermediates is recognized upon product shipment. Revenue under research contracts is recorded as earned under the contracts, generally as services are provided. Revenue is recognized immediately for nonrefundable license fees when agreement terms require no additional performance on the part of the Company. (g) Share Information Net loss per share of common stock is based upon the weighted average number of shares of common stock outstanding. The assumed exercise of stock options and conversion of convertible debentures are not considered, as the effect would be anti-dilutive. F-9 (h) Presentation In connection with the discontinuation of the Company's biotreatment operation (see note 9), the 1994 and 1993 financial results applicable to continuing operations exclude amounts from the discontinued operation. (i) Deferred Debt Costs Deferred debt costs are amortized over the life of the debt. (j) Fair Value of Financial Instruments The fair value, which is the carrying value, of marketable securities available for sale is based on quoted market prices. The convertible debentures approximate fair value due to the relative short period since their initial issuance to December 31, 1995. For all other financial instruments their carrying value approximates fair value due to the short maturity of these instruments. 3. Plant and Equipment Plant and equipment consists of the following: December 31, 1995 1994 ---- ---- Leasehold improvements........... $ 3,113,212 $ 2,955,606 Laboratory equipment and machinery........................ 4,946,764 5,074,490 Furniture and fixtures........... 391,370 391,370 ------- ------- 8,451,346 8,421,466 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization................. 7,243,541 6,466,800 --------- --------- $ 1,207,805 $ 1,954,666 =========== =========== 4. Accrued Expenses Accrued expenses consist of the following: December 31, 1995 1994 ---- ---- Professional and consulting fees $ 912,400 $ 691,086 Accrued compensation 610,111 341,290 Other 88,335 72,299 --------- --------- $1,610,846 $1,104,675 ========= ========= F-10 5. Stockholder Registration Rights All of the rights, designations and preferences of the preferred stock may be determined by the Company's Board of Directors. At December 31, 1995 no preferred stock had been issued. Certain stockholders have demand and piggyback registration rights with respect to the common stock issued to such stockholders. Celgene is party to holdback agreements with certain investors in the event that it files a registration statement in connection with an underwritten registration statement pursuant to the exercise of such registration rights. 6. Convertible Debentures In the third quarter ended September 30, 1995, the Company issued and sold in a private placement offering, 8% convertible debentures due July 31, 1997 in the aggregate principal amount of $12,000,000, and received net proceeds, after offering costs, of $11,022,570. Such debentures are convertible into common stock of the Company at the option of either the holders thereof or the Company. The holders of the convertible debentures may convert the debentures into common stock of the Company at a conversion price that varies and is based upon the market price (as defined) of the common stock on the date of conversion. The Company may require the conversion of the convertible debentures commencing October 15, 1995 through July 30, 1997 at a conversion price which varies and is based upon the market price of the common stock on the date of conversion. The Company also has the right to redeem any convertible debenture after it has received a notice of conversion with respect to such debenture. The redemption price is the greater of 115% of the principal and the accrued interest on the redeemed debenture or an amount which is based on the appreciation of the common stock from the date of issuance of the debentures. The conversion price of the convertible debentures is subject to adjustment under certain circumstances. As of December 31, 1995, convertible debentures in the aggregate principal amount of $6,213,000, plus accrued interest, had been converted into a total of 895,916 shares of common stock. 7. Stock Options and Restricted Stock Awards On June 16, 1995, the stockholders of the Company approved the 1995 Non-Employee Directors' Incentive Plan, which provides for the granting of non-qualified stock options to purchase an aggregate of not more than 250,000 shares of common stock (subject to adjustment under certain circumstances) to directors of the Company who are not officers or employees of the Company ("Non-Employee Directors"). Each new Non-Employee Director, upon the date of his election or appointment, receives an option to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock. Additionally, upon the date of each annual meeting of stockholders, each continuing Non-Employee Director receives an option to purchase 10,000 shares of common stock (or a pro rata portion thereof if he has served less than one year), except that at the 1995 annual meeting of stockholders the Non-Employee Directors received an option to purchase 6,000 shares of common stock. On April 5, 1995, each Non-Employee Director was granted, under this plan, a non-qualified option to purchase 20,000 shares of common stock, subject to stockholder approval which was received on June 16, 1995. F-11 The shares subject to each option grant of 20,000 shares vest in four equal annual installments commencing on the first anniversary of the date of grant. The shares subject to an annual meeting option grant vest in full on the date of the first annual meeting of stockholders held following the date of grant. All options are granted at an exercise price that equates to the fair market value of the Company's common stock at the grant date and expire 10 years after the date of grant. This plan terminates in 2005 and no additional options or restricted stock awards may be granted under the Company's 1992 Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan. On May 27, 1992, the stockholders of the Company approved two new stock option plans: the 1992 Long-Term Incentive Plan (the "Incentive Plan") and the 1992 Non-Employee Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "1992 Directors' Plan"). The Incentive Plan provides for the granting of options, restricted stock awards, stock appreciation rights, performance awards and other stock-based awards to employees and officers of the Company to purchase not more than an aggregate of 1,000,000 shares of common stock, subject to adjustment under certain circumstances. The Management Compensation and Development Committee of the Board of Directors (the "Committee") determines the type, amount and terms, including vesting, of any awards made under the Incentive Plan. This plan terminates in 2002. The Company also has a 1986 Stock Option Plan (the "1986 Plan"), which provides for the granting of options and restricted stock awards to employees and officers of the Company for up to 1,250,000 shares of common stock, of which 200,000 shares are issuable pursuant to grants of restricted stock awards. Prior to the approval of the 1992 Directors' Plan, the 1986 Plan provided for up to 200,000 of the 1,250,000 shares of common stock to be issued to Non-Employee Directors pursuant to the grant of options and restricted stock awards. Non-Employee Directors no longer are eligible to participate in the 1986 Plan. All options previously granted to Non-Employee Directors under the 1986 Plan vest in four equal annual installments commencing one year from the date of grant. The Committee determines the type, amount and terms, including vesting, of any awards made under the 1986 Plan. The 1986 Plan will terminate in June, 1996. With respect to options granted under the Incentive Plan, the 1992 Directors' Plan, and the 1986 Plan (collectively, the "Plans"), the exercise price may not be less than the fair market value of the common stock on the date of grant. In general, each option granted under the Plans expires 10 years from the date of grant, subject to earlier expiration in case of termination of employment. The vesting period for options and restricted stock awards granted under the Plans is subject to certain acceleration provisions if a change in control, as defined in the Plans, occurs. Restricted stock awards granted pursuant to the Plans generally require no payments by the grantee. All of the shares of stock subject to such restricted stock awards are subject to forfeiture if the employee's employment, or Non-Employee Director's association with the Company, is terminated or ended (except under certain circumstances) prior to a vesting period of generally three to five years from the restricted stock award grant date. The market price of the shares on the date of the grant is recorded as a deduction from stockholders' equity (unamortized deferred compensation -- restricted stock) which is amortized to compensation expense over the applicable vesting period. The Company may grant additional options outside the Plans in connection with its efforts to hire or retain consultants and others. At December 31, 1995, the Committee has been authorized by the Board F-12 of Directors to grant options outside of the Plans for an additional 7,918 shares of common stock, substantially all of which may be exercisable at prices below the fair value of the common stock on the date of grant. In connection with the retention of a financial advisor, the Company in February 1991 granted to such financial advisor a warrant to purchase, until January 15, 1996, 50,000 shares of common stock at a price of $6.50 per share. This warrant was outstanding as of December 31, 1995. In connection with the retention of an investor relations firm, the Company in November 1994 granted to such firm a warrant to purchase until September 1, 1999, 50,000 shares of common stock at a price of $6.50 per share. This warrant was outstanding as of December 31, 1995. In connection with the retention of an investment firm to assist in the sale and issuance of convertible debentures, the Company in August, 1995 granted to such firm warrants to purchase until July 31, 2000, 105,000 shares of common stock at a price of $9.60 per share. These warrants were outstanding as of December 31, 1995. The following table summarizes restricted stock award activity: 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Shares granted -- -- -- Market price at date of grant -- -- -- Shares vested 1,333 22,996 31,101 Vested price $17.00 $ 7.375 $7.375-$17.00 Shares forfeited -- (4,000) -- The following table summarizes stock option activity: 1995 1994 1993 ---- ---- ---- Options outstanding, beginning of year ................ 1,304,799 1,145,969 1,002,472 Options granted .................. 209,368 418,994 282,000 Options exercised ................ (24,987) (26,422) (15,339) Options cancelled ................ (78,712) (233,742) (123,164) Options outstanding, end of year ............................. 1,410,468 1,304,799 1,145,969 ============ =========== =========== Options exercisable, end of year ............................. 973,514 924,493 936,616 ============ =========== ============ Exercise prices .................. $8.50-$10.75 $6.00-$7.25 $6.63-$9.38 ============ =========== ============ Options price range, end of year ............................. $5.44-$17.75 $5.75-$17.75 $5.75-$17.75 ============ ============ ============ Option price grant range ......... $5.44-$10.50 $6.63-$8.38 $7.13-$13.88 ============ ============ ============ F-13 8. Income Taxes At December 31, 1995 and 1994, the tax effects of temporary differences that give rise to deferred tax assets are as follows: Deferred Assets: 1995 1994 - --------------- ---- ---- Federal and state net operating loss carryforwards ............................ $ 26,510,000 $ 22,280,000 Research and experimentation tax credit carryforwards ..................... 1,851,000 1,777,000 Plant and equipment, principally due to differences in depreciation .............. 1,226,000 1,184,000 Patents, principally due to differences in amortization .......................... 90,000 97,000 Accrued expenses, principally due to accrual for financial reporting purposes ................................. 297,000 377,000 ------------ ------------ Total deferred tax assets .................. 29,974,000 25,715,000 Valuation allowance ........................ (29,974,000) (25,715,000) ------------ ------------ Net deferred tax assets .................... $ -- $ -- ============ ============ A valuation allowance is provided when it is more likely than not that some portion or all of the deferred tax assets will not be realized. At December 31, 1995, the Company had net operating loss carryforwards of approximately $66,900,000 that will expire in the years 2001 to 2010. The Company also has research and experimentation credit carryforwards of approximately $1,851,000 that expire in the years 2001 to 2010. Ultimate utilization/availability of such net operating losses and credits may be curtailed if a significant change in ownership occurs. 9. Discontinued Operation On June 16, 1994, the Company entered into an agreement with Sybron Chemicals, Inc. ("Sybron Chemicals") pursuant to which the Company has exclusively licensed its biotreatment technology and sold its biotreatment laboratory and field demonstration equipment to Sybron Chemicals. Under the terms of the agreement, Sybron Chemicals has the exclusive right to commercialize the Company's biocatalysis technology for the removal of hazardous wastes from manufacturing and process waste streams. During the next ten years, under the terms of the agreement, the Company will receive royalty payments based on a percentage of commercial net sales of biotreatment systems made by Sybron Chemicals. The Company has not recorded any royalty revenues in 1995 and 1994. During the second quarter of 1994, the Company recognized a charge to discontinued operations of $839,000, or $.11 per share, for disposal of its biotreatment business, of which $536,000 represents a non-cash loss on the sale of capital equipment dedicated to the Company's biotreatment operations and $303,000 relates to severance arrangements with biotreatment personnel. F-14 For the years ended December 31, 1994, and 1993, revenues relative to the biotreatment operations were approximately $38,000, and $195,000, respectively. Direct expenses related to the biotreatment operations, primarily for personnel, research and development and depreciation, including a $500,000 charge representing management's best estimate of the impairment in value of the biotreatment assets in 1993, amounted to $1,535,000, and $3,513,000 for the years ended December 31, 1994, and 1993, respectively. 10. Marketable Securities Available for Sale Marketable securities available for sale at December 31, 1995 include debt securities with maturities ranging from January, 1996 to June, 1998. A summary of marketable securities at December 31, 1995 is as follows: Gross Gross Estimated Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gain Loss Value ------------ ----------- -------------- ------------ US Government and agency obligations $ 8,892,723 -- ($ 13,301) $ 8,879,422 Certificates of deposit 1,000,017 -- ( 22) 999,995 Asset backed security 500,665 -- ( 509) 500,156 Commercial Paper 995,473 694 -- 996,167 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ $ 11,388,878 $ 694 ($ 13,832) $ 11,375,740 ============ ============ ============ ============ The net change in the gross unrealized loss for the year ended December 31, 1995 decreased by approximately $254,000. The proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities available for sale included gross realized gains and losses of approximately $34,000 and $148,000 respectively, for the year ended December 31, 1995. A summary of marketable securities at December 31, 1994 is as follows: Gross Gross Estimated Unrealized Unrealized Fair Cost Gain Loss Value ------------ ----------- -------------- ------------ US Government and agency obligations $ 6,852,770 -- ($ 161,048) $ 6,691,722 Corporate obligations 1,621,669 -- ( 106,230) 1,515,439 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- $ 8,474,439 -- ($ 267,278) $ 8,207,161 =========== =========== =========== =========== The gross unrealized loss as of the January 1, 1994 adoption date was approximately $110,000. The net change in the gross unrealized loss for the year ended December 31, 1994 was an increase of approximately $157,000. The proceeds from sales and maturities of marketable securities available for sale included gross realized gains and losses of approximately $7,000 and $47,000, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 1994. F-15 11. Commitments and Contingencies (a) Lease Celgene leases its laboratory and office facilities in Warren Township, New Jersey. The current lease term expires in 1997 and has two five-year renewal options. Annual payments are $330,000. The lease provides that at the end of each five-year term, the rent will be increased based upon the change in the consumer price index, but in no case shall the increase be greater than 20%. Celgene is also required to pay additional amounts for real estate taxes, utilities, and maintenance. Total rental expense amounted to $448,000, $474,000, and $479,000 in 1995, 1994 and 1993, respectively. (b) Employment Agreements Celgene has employment agreements with certain officers and employees. The related outstanding commitments at December 31, 1995 total approximately $826,000, and $44,000 for 1996, and 1997, respectively. Employment contracts provide for an increase in compensation reflecting annual reviews and related salary adjustments. (c) Contracts The Company enters into sponsored research contracts from which certain revenues are derived. Aggregate research and development costs incurred in connection with such contracts totalled $403,000, $247,000, and $120,000 in 1995, 1994 and 1993 respectively. In August 1992, the Company entered into a two-year research and development agreement with The Rockefeller University to prove the effectiveness of certain glutarimides and their derivatives in reducing symptoms associated with elevated TNF[A] levels in patients. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company has the world-wide exclusive license to manufacture and market any drugs, including SYNOVIR, which may result from the research performed at The Rockefeller University. Rockefeller is entitled to receive royalties based on commercial sales of any such drugs. In July 1994 this agreement was extended for an additional two years. Under terms of the extension, the Company is committed to pay the Rockefeller University $504,000 annually. The Company intends to seek in 1996 to extend the agreement an additional two years. In December, 1995 the Company entered into an agreement with Penn Pharmaceutical, Ltd. to build a special facility devoted exclusively to the production of SYNOVIR, the Company's experimental drug which has been approved by the FDA for expanded distribution, prior to final evaluation by that agency. Under the terms of the agreement, based on certain milestones with respect to commencing production and FDA inspection, the Company is responsible for $320,000 of start-up and validation costs. In addition, the Company will lease the dedicated facility for a three year period. Annual facility payments are $268,000, which commences in the month the first milestone is completed. Penn will manufacture SYNOVIR and sell it to the Company at a price to be agreed upon. (d) Insurance Liability insurance market conditions have resulted in various coverages, including product liability coverages, becoming either unavailable or excessively expensive. Celgene has obtained limited general liability and umbrella insurance coverage. If a lawsuit were filed and a judgement entered against the F-16 Company, it could have a material adverse effect on the business and financial condition of Celgene if such judgment were not covered by the limited insurance or exceeded the policy limits. The Company's operations are subject to environmental laws and regulations which impose limitations on the discharge of pollutants into the air and water and establish standards for the treatment, storage and disposal of solid and hazardous wastes. The Company reviews the effects of such laws and regulations on its operation and modifies its operations as appropriate. The Company believes that it is in substantial compliance with all applicable environmental laws and regulations. (e) Concentration on Market Risk During 1995, one customer accounted for approximately 40% of the total chiral revenues. During 1994, three customers accounted for approximately 83% (57%, 14% and 12% individually) of the total chiral revenues. During 1993, three customers accounted for approximately 96% (35%, 31% and 30% individually) of the total chiral revenues. 12. Subsequent Event On March 13, 1996, in a private placement, the Company completed the sale of 503 shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock, par value $.01 per share (the ""Preferred Stock"), at an issue price of $50,000 per share, for total gross proceeds of $25,150,000. The Company received net proceeds, after offering costs, of approximately $23,800,000. The Preferred Stock, plus dividends at a rate of 4.9% per year, is convertible into common stock of the Company at the option of the holders thereof in one-third increments commencing on May 12, June 11, and July 11, 1996, at a conversion price per share of common stock equal, generally, to the lesser of (i) $18.81 or (ii) 90% of the average closing price per share of the common stock for the seven trading days immediately prior to the date of conversion. The Company may redeem the shares in increments of no less than $1.5 million commencing December 13, 1996, on thirty business days written notice to stockholders, at a price that equals a specified premium, ranging from 120% to 130%, over the purchase price plus dividends. Under certain conditions, upon receipt of a conversion notice from a holder, the Company has the right (i) to redeem shares presented for conversion, or (ii) to defer conversion for 90 days, in which case the Company would issue warrants to any holder of Preferred Stock affected by the deferral of the conversion. Any shares of Series A Convertible Preferred Stock outstanding on March 13, 1998 shall be converted automatically into common stock on such date at the conversion price then in effect. The holders of Preferred Stock have no voting rights. The Company granted registration rights to the subscribers in the private placement that require the Company to file a registration statement covering the shares of Common Stock of the Company underlying the Preferred Stock. If such registration statement is not declared effective by June 11, 1996, the Company may be required to pay the subscribers an amount in common stock equal to 1 1/2% per month of the gross proceeds of the private placement offering until the registration statement is declared effective, and the holders of Preferred Stock may be entitled to exercise demand or piggyback registration rights. In connection with the private placement, the Company granted to certain executives and affiliates of the placement agent warrants to purchase an aggregate of 66,853 shares of Common Stock at an exercise price of $20.52, subject to proportional adjustment in the event that the Company undertakes a stock split, stock dividend, recapitalization or similar event. These warrants are exercisable for a period of five years from the date of issuance. F-17 STATEMENT OF DIFFERENCES The lower case Greek letter alpha associated with Tumor Necrosis Factor Alpha shall be expressed as [A]