EXHIBIT 12 TIME WARNER RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT RATIOS) PRO FORMA (a) --------------------------------------- NINE MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 1996 DECEMBER 31, 1995 ------------------ ------------------ ISSUER GUARANTOR ISSUER GUARANTOR ------ --------- ------ --------- Earnings: Net income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary items..... $ (134) $ (322) $ (58) $ (100) Interest expense.......... 650 799 871 1,089 Amortization of capitalized interest.... 1 14 4 15 Portion of rents representative of an interest factor......... 43 66 60 91 Preferred stock dividend requirements of majority-owned subsidiaries............ 54 54 67 67 Adjustment for partially owned subsidiaries and 50% owned companies..... 594 594 649 649 Undistributed losses of less than 50% owned companies............... 24 6 117 104 ------ --------- ------ --------- Total earnings........ $1,232 $ 1,211 $1,710 $ 1,915 ------ --------- ------ --------- ------ --------- ------ --------- Fixed Charges: Interest expense.......... $ 650 $ 799 $ 871 $ 1,089 Capitalized interest...... 1 17 6 21 Portion of rents representative of an interest factor......... 43 66 60 91 Preferred stock dividend requirements of majority-owned subsidiaries............ 54 54 67 67 Adjustment for partially owned subsidiaries and 50% owned companies..... 446 446 655 655 ------ --------- ------ --------- Total fixed charges... $1,194 $ 1,382 $1,659 $ 1,923 ------ --------- ------ --------- ------ --------- ------ --------- Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (deficiency in the coverage of fixed charges by earnings before fixed charges).................... 1.0x $ (171) 1.0x $ (8) ------ --------- ------ --------- ------ --------- ------ --------- HISTORICAL (b) ----------------------------------------------------------- NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, -------------- ------------------------------------------ 1996 1995 1995 1994 1993 1992 1991 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Earnings: Net income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary items.....$ (172) $ (94) $ 2 $ 89 $ 81 $ 320 $ 52 Interest expense.......... 688 663 877 769 698 729 912 Amortization of capitalized interest.... 1 1 2 2 -- 19 23 Portion of rents representative of an interest factor......... 43 39 57 52 54 85 78 Preferred stock dividend requirements of majority-owned subsidiaries............ 54 3 11 -- -- -- -- Adjustment for partially owned subsidiaries and 50% owned companies..... 594 530 691 665 663 97 73 Undistributed losses of less than 50% owned companies............... 24 51 117 82 47 56 56 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total earnings........$1,232 $1,193 $1,757 $1,659 $1,543 $1,306 $1,194 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Fixed Charges: Interest expense..........$ 688 $ 663 $ 877 $ 769 $ 698 $ 729 $ 912 Capitalized interest...... 1 1 4 2 -- 15 17 Portion of rents representative of an interest factor......... 43 39 57 52 54 85 78 Preferred stock dividend requirements of majority-owned subsidiaries............ 54 3 11 -- -- -- -- Adjustment for partially owned subsidiaries and 50% owned companies..... 446 533 697 668 664 81 45 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total fixed charges...$1,232 $1,239 $1,646 $1,491 $1,416 $ 910 $1,052 ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Ratio of earnings to fixed charges (deficiency in the coverage of fixed charges by earnings before fixed charges).................... 1.0x $ (46) 1.1x 1.1x 1.1x 1.4x 1.1x ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ - ------------ (a) The pro forma ratio of earnings to fixed charges (or coverage deficiencies) for each of the Issuer and the Guarantor for the nine months ended September 30, 1996 and the year ended December 31, 1995 give effect to (i) the Issuer Transactions, as defined elsewhere herein, (ii) certain other transactions as defined and described in the pro forma consolidated condensed financial statements contained in the Guarantor's Current Report on Form 8-K dated November 14, 1996, including certain asset sales and debt refinancings and (iii) with respect to the Guarantor only, the TBS Transaction, as if such transactions had occurred at the beginning of 1995. (b) In connection with the TBS Transaction that occurred on October 10, 1996, the Guarantor, formerly a wholly owned subsidiary of the Issuer, acquired each outstanding share of capital stock of the Issuer (other than shares held directly or indirectly by the Issuer) and became the parent of the Issuer. Accordingly, the historical ratios of earnings to fixed charges (or coverage deficiencies) of the Issuer and the Guarantor are the same for all periods prior to such date because the Issuer is treated for financial reporting purposes as the predecessor of the Guarantor.