- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- FORM 10-Q SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ----------------- (Mark One) [x] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the quarterly period ended October 4, 1997 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 Commission file number 1-7023 QUAKER FABRIC CORPORATION (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) Delaware 04-1933106 (State of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) 941 Grinnell Street, Fall River, Massachusetts 02721 (Address of principal executive offices) (508) 678-1951 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes X No ___ Indicate the number of shares outstanding of each of the issuer's classes of common stock as of the latest practicable date. As of November 3, 1997, 8,383,997 shares of Registrant's Common Stock, $0.01 par value, were outstanding. - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS QUAKER FABRIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS (Dollars in thousands) October 4, January 4, 1997 1997 ----------- ----------- (Unaudited) (Audited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 215 $ 385 Accounts receivable, less allowances of $1,672 and $2,052 at October 4, 1997 and January 4, 1997, respectively, for doubtful accounts and sales returns and allowances 32,342 26,261 Inventories 31,118 27,737 Prepaid and refundable income taxes 744 694 Prepaid expenses and other current assets 2,178 2,837 ---------- ---------- Total current assets 66,597 57,914 ---------- ---------- Property, plant and equipment, net of depreciation and amortization of $36,688 and $32,121 at October 4, 1997 and January 4, 1997, respectively 94,749 84,045 ---------- ---------- Other assets: Goodwill, net of amortization 6,253 6,397 Deferred financing costs 249 322 Other assets 209 154 ---------- ---------- Total assets $ 168,057 $ 148,832 ========== ========== LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Current portion of debt $ 992 $ 951 Current portion of capital lease obligations 1,409 1,532 Accounts payable 16,218 14,384 Accrued expenses 7,318 8,427 ---------- ---------- Total current liabilities 25,937 25,294 ---------- ---------- Long-term debt, less current portion 41,384 35,731 ---------- ---------- Capital lease obligations, net of current portion 5,635 6,504 ---------- ---------- Deferred income taxes 12,852 11,649 ---------- ---------- Other long-term liabilities 2,828 3,082 ---------- ---------- Redeemable preferred stock: Series A convertible, $.01 par value per share, liquidation preference $1,000 per share, 50,000 shares authorized. No shares issued and outstanding. -- -- Stockholders' equity: Common stock, $.01 par value per share, 20,000,000 shares authorized; 8,383,397 and 8,021,097 shares issued and outstanding as of October 4, 1997 and January 4, 1997, respectively. 84 80 Additional paid-in capital 46,402 41,948 Retained earnings 34,350 25,959 Cumulative translation adjustment (1,415) (1,415) ---------- ---------- Total stockholders' equity 79,421 66,572 ---------- ---------- Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $ 168,057 $ 148,832 ========== ========== 1 QUAKER FABRIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (In thousands, except per share amounts) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended -------------------- --------------------- Oct.4, Sept.28, Oct.4, Sept.28, 1997 1996 1997 1996 -------- -------- -------- ---------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Net sales $ 55,130 $ 46,436 $ 160,803 $ 140,715 Cost of products sold 42,474 35,685 122,042 109,355 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross margin 12,656 10,751 38,761 31,360 Selling, general and administrative expen 7,783 6,698 24,237 20,620 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating income 4,873 4,053 14,524 10,740 Other expenses: Interest expense, net 928 1,062 2,623 3,022 Other, net 20 7 48 66 -------- -------- -------- -------- Income before provision for income taxes 3,925 2,984 11,853 7,652 Provision for income taxes 845 985 3,462 2,525 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net income $ 3,080 $ 1,999 $ 8,391 $ 5,127 ======== ======== ======== ======== Earnings per common share (Note $ 0.35 $ 0.24 $ 0.97 $ 0.62 ======== ======== ======== ======== Average shares outstanding (Note 1) 8,843 8,324 8,636 8,314 ======== ======== ======== ======== 2 QUAKER FABRIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (Dollars in thousands) Three Months Ended Nine Months Ended ---------------------- --------------------- Oct.4, Sept.28, Oct.4, Sept.28, 1997 1996 1997 1996 --------- --------- -------- ---------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net income $ 3,080 $ 1,999 $ 8,391 $ 5,127 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 2,178 1,566 6,521 5,194 Deferred income taxes 418 288 1,203 741 Stock option compensation expense -- 61 571 189 Changes in operating assets and liabilities: Accounts receivable (net) (6,650) 810 (6,081) (4,365) Inventories (2,310) (3,323) (3,381) (3,714) Prepaid expenses and other assets (92) (113) 554 564 Accounts payable and accrued expenses 6,679 1,411 725 4,957 Other long-term liabilities (25) (52) (254) (192) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by operating 3,278 2,647 8,249 8,501 -------- -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Net purchase of property, plant and equipment (6,791) (2,666) (17,008) (9,581) -------- -------- -------- -------- Net cash used for investing act (6,791) (2,666) (17,008) (9,581) -------- -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Repayments of capital leases (336) (315) (992) (929) Repayment of term debt (240) (221) (706) (652) Capitalization of financing costs -- -- -- (14) Net borrowings on revolving line of credit 3,400 500 6,400 2,700 Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of offering expenses -- 3,267 Proceeds from exercise of common share stock 249 -- 249 -- options Tax benefit on stock options exercised 371 -- 371 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities 3,444 (36) 8,589 1,105 -------- -------- -------- -------- Effect of exchange rates on cash -- (6) -- (24) Net (decrease) increase in cash and cash equivalents (69) (61) (170) 1 Cash and cash equivalents, beginning of period 284 262 385 200 -------- -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents, end of period $ 215 $ 201 $ 215 $ 201 ======== ======== ======== ======== 3 QUAKER FABRIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Note 1 - BASIS OF PRESENTATION The accompanying unaudited consolidated financial statements reflect all normal and recurring adjustments that are, in the opinion of management, necessary to present fairly the financial position of Quaker Fabric Corporation and Subsidiaries (the "Company") as of October 4, 1997 and January 4, 1997 and the results of their operations and cash flows for the three months and nine months ended October 4, 1997 and September 28, 1996. The unaudited consolidated financial statements have been prepared pursuant to the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to those rules and regulations, although the Company believes that the disclosures are adequate to make the information presented not misleading. These financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and notes thereto included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 4, 1997. Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior year financial statements for consistent presentation with the current year. Earnings Per Common Share Earnings per common share is computed using the weighted average number of common shares and common share equivalents outstanding during the period. See Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 4, 1997. In March 1997, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 128, Earnings Per Share. SFAS No. 128 establishes standards for computing and presenting earnings per share and applies to entities with publicly held common stock. This statement is effective for fiscal years ending after December 15, 1997 and early adoption is not permitted. When adopted, the statement will require restatement of prior years' earnings per share. The Company will adopt this statement for its fiscal year ending January 3, 1998 and does not believe that the effect of the adoption of this standard on the Company's earnings per share results would be materially different from the amounts presented in the accompanying statements of income. 4 QUAKER FABRIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES Note 2 - INVENTORIES Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market and include materials, labor and overhead. Cost is determined by the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method. Inventories at October 4, 1997 and January 4, 1997 consisted of the following: October 4, January 4, 1997 1997 ---- ---- (In thousands) Raw materials .............................. $12,344 $11,127 Work in process ............................ 9,691 8,421 Finished goods ............................. 9,174 8,280 ------- ------- Inventory at FIFO ................... 31,209 27,828 LIFO Reserve ............................... 91 91 ------- ------- Inventory at LIFO ...................... $31,118 $27,737 ======= ======= Item 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The Company's fiscal year is a 52 or 53 week period ending on the Saturday closest to January 1. "Fiscal 1996" ended January 4, 1997 and "Fiscal 1997" will end January 3, 1998. The first nine months of Fiscal 1996 and Fiscal 1997 ended September 28, 1996 and October 4, 1997, respectively. Results of Operations - Quarterly Comparison Net sales for the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 increased $8.7 million or 18.7%, to $55.1 million from $46.4 million for the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. The Company benefited from one additional week of operations during the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 as compared to the third quarter of Fiscal 1996 due to the timing of the annual vacation shutdown. The average gross sales price per yard increased 4.7%, to $4.21 for the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 from $4.02 for the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. This increase was principally due to an increase in Foreign and Export sales which have a higher than average selling price, and to an increase in the average selling price of middle to better-end fabric sales. The gross volume of fabric sold increased 11.1%, to 11.2 million yards for the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 from 10.0 million yards for the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. The Company sold 6.4% more yards of middle to better-end fabrics and 19.1% more yards of promotional-end fabrics in the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 than in the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. The average gross sales price per yard of middle to better-end fabrics increased by 7.0%, to $4.71 in the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 as compared to $4.40 in the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. 5 The average gross sales price per yard of promotional-end fabric increased by 1.5%, to $3.44 in the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 as compared to $3.39 in the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. Gross fabric sales within the United States increased 11.6%, to $36.0 million in the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 from $32.2 million in the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. Foreign and Export sales increased 34.5%, to $11.0 million in the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 from $8.1 million in the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. Gross yarn sales increased 31.2%, to $9.1 million in the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 from $7.0 million in the same period of Fiscal 1996. The gross margin percentage for the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 decreased to 23.0% as compared to 23.2% for the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. The decrease in gross profit margin percentage was primarily due to costs related to the rapid implementation of the Company's capacity expansion program. These costs include the effects of a 15% increase in the work force this year as well as the efforts to both add new manufacturing floor space and reorganize existing operations. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $7.8 million for the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 from $6.7 million for the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales decreased to 14.1% in the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 from 14.4% in the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to the increase in sales volume during the quarter while the decrease as a percentage of net sales is attributable to the allocation of fixed costs over a higher sales base. Interest expense was $0.9 million for the third quarter of Fiscal 1997, and $1.1 million for the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. Lower levels of borrowing on the Company's senior debt and lower interest on capital leases and term debt were the primary reasons for the decrease. The effective tax rate was 21.5% for the third quarter of Fiscal 1997, and 33.0% for the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. The decrease in the effective tax rate is due to a reduction in certain deferred and other tax liabilities. This reduction was in part caused by higher levels of anticipated benefits from the Company's foreign sales corporation and higher levels of tax credits. In addition, the Company has been seeking a historic preservation federal tax credit in excess of $450,000 in connection with the rehabilitation of its executive office and warehouse facility in Fall River, Massachusetts. However, the Company was notified on November 7, 1997 that its application was denied. The Company intends to seek reconsideration of its application, but there can be no assurance that the Company will ultimately qualify for the credit, or if it does qualify, of the amount of any such credit. Net income for the third quarter of Fiscal 1997 increased to $3.1 million, or $0.35 per share, from $2.0 million, or $0.24 per share, for the third quarter of Fiscal 1996. For a discussion of "Earnings Per Share," see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 4, 1997. Results of Operations - Nine-month Comparison Net sales for the nine months of Fiscal 1997 increased $20.1 million or 14.3%, to $160.8 million from $140.7 million for the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. The average gross sales price per yard increased 4.5%, to $4.22 for the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 from $4.04 for the first 6 nine months of Fiscal 1996. This increase was principally due to an increase in Foreign and Export sales which have a higher than average selling price and to a higher percentage of middle to better-end fabric sales. The gross volume of fabric sold increased 6.9%, to 33.1 million yards for the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 from 30.9 million yards for the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. The Company sold 7.2% more yards of middle to better-end fabrics and 6.4% more yards of promotional-end fabrics in the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 than in the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. The average gross sales price per yard of middle to better-end fabrics increased by 6.3%, to $4.70 in the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 as compared to $4.42 in the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. The average gross sales price per yard of promotional-end fabric decreased by 0.3%, to $3.41 in the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 as compared to $3.42 in the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. Gross fabric sales within the United States were $110.7 million in the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 an increase of 9.9% over the first nine months of 1996 gross fabric sales of $100.8 million. Foreign and Export sales increased 18.9%, to $28.7 million in the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 from $24.2 million in the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. Gross yarn sales increased 30.0%, to $24.4 million in the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 from $18.8 million in the same period of Fiscal 1996. The gross margin percentage for the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 increased to 24.1% as compared to 22.3% for the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. The increase in the gross margin percentage was due to 1.) increased sales volume in the higher-margin middle to better-end and foreign/export fabric categories 2.) lower manufacturing costs resulting from improved manufacturing efficiencies during the first and second quarters of 1997, and 3.) improved manufacturing quality performance resulting in a decrease in sales of second quality fabric. The Fiscal 1997 gross margin was negatively impacted by the costs of rapid implementation of the capacity expansion program. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased to $24.2 million for the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 from $20.6 million for the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. Selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales increased to 15.1% in the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 from 14.7% in the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. The increase in selling, general and administrative expenses was primarily due to increases in sales commissions, labor and fringe benefits, fabric sampling expenses, continued expansion of the design staff, and costs associated with the development of an initial fabric line to support the Company's entry into the contract market. A $480 thousand, non-cash increase in stock option amortization expense, due to accelerated vesting of certain stock options as a result of the 1997 Offering (as hereinafter defined), increased selling, general and administrative expenses as a percentage of net sales by 0.3%. Interest expense decreased to $2.6 million for the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 from $3.0 million in the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. Lower levels of senior debt financing, and lower capital lease and term debt obligations were the primary reasons. The effective tax rate was 29.2% for the first nine months of Fiscal 1997, and 33.0% for the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. The decrease in the effective tax rate is due to an adjustment in the third quarter reducing certain deferred and other tax liabilities. This reduction was in part caused by higher levels of anticipated benefits form the Company's foreign sales corporation and higher levels of tax credits. 7 Net income for the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 increased to $8.4 million, or $0.97 per share, from $5.1 million, or $0.62 per share, for the first nine months of Fiscal 1996. For a discussion of "Earnings Per Share," see Note 2 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 4, 1997. Liquidity and Capital Resources The Company historically has financed its operations and capital requirements through a combination of internally generated funds, borrowings and equipment leasing. The Company's capital requirements have arisen principally in connection with expansion of the Company's production capacity, the equipment modernization program the Company has been executing to reduce manufacturing costs, and increased working capital needs associated with the growth of the Company's sales. In December 1995, the Company amended its unsecured credit facility with several banks (the "Credit Agreement") and increased the facility to $50.0 million. As of October 4, 1997, the Company had $10.4 million outstanding under the Credit Agreement and had unused availability of $39.3 million, net of outstanding letters of credit. For a discussion of the "Credit Agreement," see Note 5 to the Consolidated Financial Statements included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended January 4, 1997. On March 24, 1997, the Company completed a public offering of 3.4 million shares of its common stock, of which 3.1 million shares were sold by selling stockholders and 0.3 million were sold by the Company (the "1997 Offering"). The proceeds to the Company from the 1997 Offering were approximately $3.3 million, net of offering expenses. Net capital expenditures for the first nine months of Fiscal 1996 were $9.6 million. Capital expenditures during the first nine months of Fiscal 1997 used $17.0 million of cash and were funded by internally generated cash flows, proceeds from 1997 Offering and borrowing under the Credit Agreement. In July 1997, the Company announced plans to move forward with a $35.0 million capacity expansion program, of which approximately $12.0 million is expected to be spent in Fiscal 1997. This increases the total anticipated capital expenditures for Fiscal 1997 to $34.0 million. Capital expenditures will consist primarily of additional manufacturing equipment to support anticipated demand for the Company's fabric and yarn, and will be financed through internally generated funds and borrowings under the Credit Agreement. Management believes that the Company will have sufficient funding resources to meet its working capital and capital expenditure needs for the next 12 months. Subsequent Event On October 10, 1997, the Company renegotiated its Series A Notes due December 15, 2002 to increase the principal amount from $30.0 million to $45.0 million and to extend the maturity date from December 2002 to October 2007. The average interest rate of the Senior Notes was also increased from 6.81% to 7.15%. The net proceeds of $15.0 million will be used to reduce borrowings under the Credit Agreement and finance the Company's capacity expansion program. THIS DOCUMENT CONTAINS "FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS," AS THAT TERM IS DEFINED IN THE FEDERAL SECURITIES LAWS. THE READER IS CAUTIONED THAT SUCH STATEMENTS ARE NOT GUARANTEES OF FUTURE PERFORMANCE AND THAT, AS A RESULT OF VARIOUS FACTORS, ACTUAL RESULTS MAY DIFFER MATERIALLY FROM THOSE PROJECTED. FOR A FURTHER DISCUSSION OF THESE FACTORS, SEE THE COMPANY'S 1996 FORM 10-K. 8 QUAKER FABRIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES PART II - OTHER INFORMATION Item 6. Exhibits and Reports on Form 8-K (A) Exhibits 27.0 - Financial Data Schedule (B) There were no reports on Form 8-K filed during the three months ended October 4, 1997. 9 QUAKER FABRIC CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. QUAKER FABRIC CORPORATION Date: November 17, 1997 By: /s/ Paul J. Kelly ----------------- -------------------------- Paul J. Kelly Vice President - Finance and Treasurer 10