1 EXHIBIT 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges J.P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated Consolidated - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dollars in millions Twelve months ended December 31 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Earnings: Net income $2 055 $963 $1 465 $1 574 $1 296 Add: income taxes 1 059 454 689 758 610 Less: equity in undistributed income of all affiliates accounted for by the equity method 71 79 40 25 16 Add: fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 7 207 8 584 7 756 6 502 5 452 ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings available for fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 10 250 9 922 9 870 8 809 7 342 Add: interest on deposits 2 253 2 823 2 753 2 541 2 520 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Earnings available for fixed charges, including interest on deposits 12 503 12 745 12 623 11 350 9 862 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Fixed charges: Interest expense, excluding interest on deposits 7 176 8 537 7 728 6 470 5 414 Interest factor in net rental expense 31 47 28 32 38 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 7 207 8 584 7 756 6 502 5 452 Add: interest on deposits 2 253 2 823 2 753 2 541 2 520 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total fixed charges, including interest on deposits 9 460 11 407 10 509 9 043 7 972 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Ratio of earnings to fixed charges: Excluding interest on deposits 1.42 1.16 1.27 1.35 1.35 Including interest on deposits 1.32 1.12 1.20 1.26 1.24 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 2 EXHIBIT 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends J.P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated Consolidated - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Dollars in millions Twelve months ended December 31 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ 1999 1998 1997 1996 1995 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Earnings: Net income $2 055 $963 $1 465 $1 574 $1 296 Add: income taxes 1 059 454 689 758 610 Less: equity in undistributed income of all affiliates accounted for by the equity method 71 79 40 25 16 Add: fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 7 260 8 637 7 756 6 502 5 452 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Earnings available for fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 10 303 9 975 9 870 8 809 7 342 Add: interest on deposits 2 253 2 823 2 753 2 541 2 520 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Earnings available for fixed charges, including interest on deposits 12 556 12 798 12 623 11 350 9 862 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Fixed charges: Interest expense, excluding interest on deposits 7 176 8 537 7 728 6 470 5 414 Interest factor in net rental expense 31 47 28 32 38 Preferred stock dividends 53 53 51 49 35 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 7 260 8 637 7 807 6 551 5 487 Add: interest on deposits 2 253 2 823 2 753 2 541 2 520 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Total fixed charges, including interest on deposits 9 513 11 460 10 560 9 092 8 007 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends: Excluding interest on deposits 1.42 1.15 1.26 1.34 1.34 Including interest on deposits 1.32 1.11 1.20 1.25 1.23 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------