1 UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549-1004 FORM 11-K (Mark One) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the fiscal year ended December 31, 2000 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 For the transition period from ________________ to ________________ Commission File Number 0-17506 A: Full title of the plan: UST INC. EMPLOYEES' SAVINGS PLAN B: Name of issuer of the securities held pursuant to the plan and the address of its principal executive office: UST INC. 100 West Putnam Avenue Greenwich, Connecticut 06830 2 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan Audited Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules Years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 with Report of Independent Auditors 3 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan (the "Plan") Audited Financial Statements and Supplemental Schedules Years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 INDEX Report of Independent Auditors.................................................................................... 1 Audited Financial Statements Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits.............................................................. 2 Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits................................................... 3 Notes to Financial Statements................................................................................ 4 Supplemental Schedules Schedule H, Line 4(i) - Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes at End of Year....................... 9 Schedule H, Line 4(j) - Schedule of Reportable Transactions.................................................. 12 4 Report of Independent Auditors To the UST Inc. Employee Benefits Administration Committee We have audited the accompanying statements of net assets available for benefits of the UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan as of December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the related statements of changes in net assets available for benefits for the years then ended. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Plan's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the net assets available for benefits of the Plan at December 31, 2000 and 1999, and the changes in its net assets available for benefits for the years then ended, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Our audits were performed for the purpose of forming an opinion on the financial statements taken as a whole. The accompanying supplemental schedules of assets held for investment purposes at end of year as of December 31, 2000, and reportable transactions for the year then ended, are presented for purposes of additional analysis and are not a required part of the financial statements but are supplementary information required by the Department of Labor's Rules and Regulations for Reporting and Disclosure under the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974. These supplemental schedules are the responsibility of the Plan's management. The supplemental schedules have been subjected to auditing procedures applied in our audits of the financial statements and, in our opinion, are fairly stated in all material respects in relation to the financial statements taken as a whole. Ernst & Young LLP April 27, 2001 1 5 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan Statements of Net Assets Available for Benefits DECEMBER 31 2000 1999 ------------------------------- ASSETS Investments $141,714,509 $127,010,375 Receivables: Participant contributions 344,346 328,216 Employer contributions 316,854 167,205 Interest and dividends 43,510 85,757 ------------------------------- Total assets 142,419,219 127,591,553 ------------------------------- LIABILITIES Due to trustee 53,428 2,654 ------------------------------- Total liabilities 53,428 2,654 ------------------------------- Net assets available for benefits $142,365,791 $127,588,899 =============================== See accompanying notes. 2 6 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan Statements of Changes in Net Assets Available for Benefits YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 2000 1999 ---------------------------------- ADDITIONS Investment income: Net appreciation (depreciation) in fair value of investments: Common stock of UST Inc. $ 9,178,653 $ (22,916,306) Group trust funds (2,667,117) 5,702,567 Interest and dividends 5,678,791 6,339,052 ---------------------------------- Investment income (loss), net 12,190,327 (10,874,687) Contributions: Participants 7,505,247 7,566,956 Employer 5,759,113 4,388,711 ---------------------------------- 13,264,360 11,955,667 ---------------------------------- Total additions 25,454,687 1,080,980 ---------------------------------- DEDUCTIONS Benefits paid directly to participants 10,446,568 10,174,210 Administrative expenses 231,227 469,062 ---------------------------------- Total deductions 10,677,795 10,643,272 ---------------------------------- Increase (decrease) in net assets available for benefits 14,776,892 (9,562,292) Net assets available for benefits: Beginning of year 127,588,899 137,151,191 ---------------------------------- End of year $ 142,365,791 $ 127,588,899 ================================== See accompanying notes. 3 7 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements Years Ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 1. SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The financial statements of the Plan have been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States and, as such, include amounts based on judgments and estimates made by management, which may differ from actual results. Investment in common stock of UST Inc. (the Company) is stated at fair value of $28.06 and $25.19 per share at December 31, 2000 and 1999, respectively. Group trust funds investments are also stated at fair value. The fair values of UST Inc. common stock and group trust fund investments are determined based on published market data. Guaranteed investment contracts, which are fully benefit responsive, are stated at contract value which approximates fair value. Participant loans are valued at their outstanding principal balances, which approximate fair value. The fair value of the participation units owned by the Plan in group trust funds is based on quoted redemption value on the last business day of the Plan year. 2. DESCRIPTION OF PLAN The Plan is a defined contribution employee benefit plan established to encourage and assist employees to adopt a regular savings program and to help provide additional security for retirement. The Plan is subject to the provisions of the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 (ERISA). The Plan is a trusteed plan administered by the UST Inc. Employee Benefits Administration Committee (EBAC). Effective November 1, 1999, American Express Trust Company replaced Wachovia Bank, N.A. as the Plan's trustee. Employees are eligible to participate in the Plan the first day of the month following the date a year of service has been completed. A year of service shall be met upon completion of at least 1,000 hours of service during a 12-month consecutive period measured from the employee's date of hire. Effective May 1, 2001, the Plan was amended so that employees will be eligible to participate in the Plan from the commencement of their employment, provided they are scheduled to work at least 1,000 hours in their first year of service. 4 8 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) Years Ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 2. DESCRIPTION OF PLAN (CONTINUED) The majority of participants are able to make an aggregate contribution to the Plan of 1% to 12% (in 1% increments) of base pay on a before-tax or after-tax basis, of which the first 6% is subject to a matching contribution by the Company. Effective July 1, 2000, the Plan was amended so that the Company's matching contributions for the majority of participants changed from 100% to 150%. Effective January 1, 2001, such matching contributions for Stimson Lane employees changed from 50% to 100%. Employees of other subsidiaries are subject to other matching criteria, as defined in the Plan. Prior to November 1, 1999, the lower limit for participants' aggregate contributions to the Plan was 2% of base pay, and the contribution increment was 1/2%. The Plan's provisions for Company matching contributions were not affected by these changes. Forfeitures are directed to the Stable Value Fund. These forfeitures are applied to reduce future employer contributions and totaled $31,965 and $38,687 in 2000 and 1999, respectively. At the discretion of the UST Inc. Board of Directors (the Board), additional matching contributions may be made by the Company. For the years ended December 31, 2000 and 1999, no additional discretionary contributions were made. Company matching contributions are invested in common stock of UST Inc. and are deposited in the UST Common Stock Fund. Prior to November 1, 1999, participants who were at least 59-1/2 years old could direct the Company's matching contributions to the Plan's fixed income fund, rather than the UST Common Stock Fund. Subsequent to that date, participants who are at least 50 years old and 100 percent vested can choose to direct the investment of the Company's matching contributions to any of the Plan's investment options. Participant contributions are always 100% vested, while vesting of the Company's contributions generally occurs over a period of five years at a rate of 20% for each year of service. Participants become 100% vested upon death or attainment of age 55. The Plan includes a loan feature for participants who are currently employed by the Company enabling them to borrow from their vested plan balance. Participants may not obtain a loan if they (i) already have two outstanding loans under the Plan or (ii) have obtained a loan from the Plan within the six-month period immediately preceding the application for a new loan. The term of the loan can range from one to five years as elected by the participant. Loan repayments are made in equal installments of principal and interest by automatic payroll deductions. The maximum amount the participant can borrow is the lesser of 50% of their vested interest in the Plan or $50,000, less the highest outstanding loan balance over the previous twelve months. The minimum loan amount is $1,000. The loan interest rate is determined on a monthly basis and is equal to the prime rate published in the Wall Street Journal on the first business day of the calendar month. The interest rate is fixed for the term of the loan. In the event a participant defaults on a Plan loan, the entire unpaid balance of the loan shall become due and payable immediately. Loans may be prepaid in full at any time. 5 9 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) Years Ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 2. DESCRIPTION OF PLAN (CONTINUED) Expenses incurred to administer the Plan are paid from Plan assets to the extent permissible under applicable law. All costs and expenses with regard to the purchase or sale of investments are paid by the Plan. Although it has not expressed any intent to do so, the Company has the right under the Plan to discontinue its contributions at any time and to terminate the Plan subject to the provisions of ERISA. In the event of Plan termination, participants become 100 percent vested and receive the fair value of their accounts. The foregoing description of the Plan provides only general information. Participants should refer to the Summary Plan Description (SPD) for a more complete description of the Plans provisions. Copies of the SPD are available from the Company's Employee Benefits Department. 3. PARTICIPANTS' INTERESTS A participant's interest in the Plan is based on "Units of Participation", the value of which is calculated daily (calculated monthly prior to November 1, 1999) for each fund based on the aggregate fair value of the fund's investments. A participant obtaining a distribution from the Plan receives the fair value of his or her account. If a participant leaves the Company before becoming fully vested in the employer's contributions to the Plan, the participant will forfeit the nonvested portion of the employer's contributions. Under the provisions of the Plan, a participant may, at the discretion of the EBAC, be permitted to (i) contribute to the Plan certain distributions received from another qualified employee benefit plan or (ii) direct the trustee of such other plan to make a trust-to-trust transfer to the Plan of the participant's account in such other plan. 4. INVESTMENTS Individual investments that represent 5% or more of the Plan's net assets available for benefits are as follows: DECEMBER 31 ------------------------------ 2000 1999 UST Inc. Common Stock, at fair value; 2000 - 2,670,867 shares; 1999 - 2,422,831 shares $74,951,205* $61,025,056* American Express Trust Equity Index II; Common Stock Fund, at fair value; 2000 - 700,630 shares; 1999 - 708,574 shares 25,373,310 28,285,581 MAS Small Capital Value Portfolio; Equity Mutual Fund, at fair value; 2000 - 469,522 shares; 1999 - 395,026 shares 8,916,220 7,975,581 American Express Trust Income Fund II; Collective Fund, at fair value; 2000 - 417,683 shares; 1999 - 178,865 shares 8,634,341 -- *Nonparticipant-directed 6 10 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) Years Ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 4. INVESTMENTS (CONTINUED) In accordance with the Plan, prior to November 1, 1999, participants could direct their contributions to invest in one or more of the following: a fixed income fund, an index fund, UST common stock, a balanced fund and a small company fund. Subsequent to that date, participants may direct their contributions to invest in one or more of the following: the Stable Value Fund, the American Express Trust Equity Index Fund II, the UST Common Stock Fund, the INVESCO Total Return Fund, the MAS Funds Small Cap Value Portfolio, the BT Pyramid International Equity Fund, the Massachusetts Investors Trust Fund and the American Express Trust Bond Index Fund. The Plan allows participants who invest in more than one fund option to allocate their contributions in 1% increments (5% increments prior to November 1, 1999) per fund. In addition, the Plan permits participants to change their existing account balances by transferring amounts from any one participant-directed fund to any other such fund. Effective May 1, 2001, a new large capitalization fund option will be added to the Plan, and the INVESCO Total Return Fund will be replaced with the American Express Trust Core Balanced Fund II. The Plan's investments include fully benefit responsive investment contracts with insurance companies and other financial institutions. Benefit responsive contracts consist of contributions made under the contract and interest at the contract rate and provide contract value payments for participant distributions, loans and investment transfers as allowed by the Plan. There are exceptions for payments to participants who, as a result of a company event, cease to be employed by the Company. A company event includes a significant early retirement program, divestiture or other company action that could be construed as causing increased plan payments to participants. The interest rates are set at the time of purchase and provide a stated rate of interest on the principal and accrued interest balance over the life of the contract. The weighted-average yield for all guaranteed investment contracts was 6.0% in 2000 and 6.3% in 1999. The weighted-average crediting interest rate for all guaranteed investment contracts was 6.2% at December 31, 2000 and 6.3% at December 31, 1999. 7 11 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan Notes to Financial Statements (continued) Years Ended December 31, 2000 and 1999 5. NONPARTICIPANT-DIRECTED INVESTMENTS Information about the net assets and the significant components of the changes in net assets relating to the Plan's nonparticipant-directed investments is as follows: DECEMBER 31 2000 1999 NET ASSETS, AT FAIR VALUE UST Common Stock Fund $76,028,413 $61,920,794 YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31 -------------------------------- 2000 1999 CHANGES IN NET ASSETS Employee and employer contributions $ 6,269,533 $ 5,186,644 Interest and dividends 4,405,383 3,986,688 Net appreciation (depreciation) 9,178,653 (22,916,306) Benefits paid directly to participants (4,234,311) (5,181,224) Administrative expenses (77,263) (231,016) Transfers to participant-directed investments (1,434,376) (668,770) ------------ ------------ $ 14,107,619 $(19,823,984) ============ ============ The UST Common Stock Fund is comprised of investments in UST Inc. common stock and American Express Money Market II. Amounts above include both the participant-directed and the nonparticipant-directed components of the fund's investments and the effects of changes associated with both components of these investments. 6. INCOME TAX STATUS The Plan has received a determination letter from the Internal Revenue Service dated January 9, 1995, stating that the Plan is qualified under Section 401(a) of the Internal Revenue Code (the "Code") and, therefore, the related trust is exempt from taxation. Once qualified, the Plan is required to operate in conformity with the Code to maintain its qualification. The EBAC believes the Plan is being operated in compliance with the applicable requirements of the Code and, therefore, believes that the Plan is qualified and the related trust is tax exempt. 8 12 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULES 13 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan EIN 06-1193986, Plan number 002 Schedule H, Line 4(i) - Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes at End of Year December 31, 2000 DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT INCLUDING MATURITY DATE, IDENTITY OF ISSUE, BORROWER, RATE OF INTEREST, PAR OR LESSOR OR SIMILAR PARTY MATURITY VALUE CURRENT VALUE - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Cash Equivalents: American Express Trust Money Market II (1) 1,077,208 shares $ 1,077,208 ------------ UST Inc. (1) 2,670,867 shares - Common Stock (2) 74,951,205 ------------ Group Trust Funds: American Express Trust 31,198 shares - Bond Index II (1) Balanced Fund 344,456 American Express Trust 700,630 shares - Equity Index II (1) Equity Fund 25,373,310 American Express Trust 417,683 shares - Income Fund II (1) Collective Fund 8,634,341 BT Pyramid International 231 shares - Equity Fund International Mutual Fund 876,128 INVESCO Total Return Fund 190,071 shares - Balanced Mutual Fund 5,023,584 Massachusetts Investors Trust 53,210 shares - Equity Mutual Fund 1,065,265 MAS Small Capital Value Portfolio 469,522 shares - Equity Mutual Fund 8,916,220 ------------ Total Group Trust Funds 50,233,304 ============ (1) Indicates party-in-interest to the Plan. (2) Cost $37,418,767. 9 14 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan EIN 06-1193986, Plan number 002 Schedule H, Line 4(i) - Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes at End of Year (continued) December 31, 2000 DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT INCLUDING MATURITY DATE, IDENTITY OF ISSUE, BORROWER, RATE OF INTEREST, PAR OR LESSOR OR SIMILAR PARTY MATURITY VALUE CURRENT VALUE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Guaranteed Investment Contracts: Allstate Life Insurance Company 853,261 units, 6.66%, due October 1, 2001 $ 853,261 Continental Assurance 539,857 units, 6.49%, due April 2, 2001 539,857 GE Life Insurance Company 1,391,312 units, 5.71%, due December 31, 2002 1,391,312 John Hancock Life Insurance Company 646,963 units, 7.12%, due April 1, 2002 646,963 John Hancock Life Insurance Company 841,045 units, 6.72%, due July 1, 2002 841,045 Monumental Life Insurance Company 225,252 units, 6.78%, due January 2, 2001 225,252 Monumental Life Insurance Company 1,118,039 units, 5.61%, due March 31, 2003 1,118,039 Monumental Life Insurance Company 1,644,243 units, 6.54%, due March 31, 2003 1,644,243 New York Life Insurance Company 1,101,680 units, 5.86%, due March 31, 2003 1,101,680 Protective Life Insurance Company 1,146,216 units, 5.97%, due September 30, 2002 1,146,216 10 15 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan EIN 06-1193986, Plan number 002 Schedule H, Line 4(i) - Schedule of Assets Held for Investment Purposes at End of Year (continued) December 31, 2000 DESCRIPTION OF INVESTMENT INCLUDING MATURITY DATE, IDENTITY OF ISSUE, BORROWER, RATE OF INTEREST, PAR OR LESSOR OR SIMILAR PARTY MATURITY VALUE CURRENT VALUE - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Travelers Insurance Company 588,234 units, 6.08%, due October 1, 2001 $ 588,234 Travelers Insurance Company 1,411,632 units, 5.59%, due June 30, 2003 1,411,632 ------------ Total Guaranteed Investment Contracts 11,507,734 ------------ Participant Loans (1) Varying interest rates and maturity dates 3,945,058 ------------ Total Investments $141,714,509 ============ 11 16 UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan EIN 06-1193986, Plan number 002 Schedule H, Line 4(j) - Schedule of Reportable Transactions Year Ended December 31, 2000 Identity of Purchase Selling Net Party Involved Description of Assets Price (1) Price (1) Cost of Asset Gain (Loss) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CATEGORY (iii) - A SERIES OF TRANSACTIONS IN EXCESS OF 5 PERCENT OF PLAN ASSETS UST Inc.(2) Common Stock - Shares: 388,950 $7,545,879 $7,545,879 -- 140,914 $2,757,079 1,799,569 $ 957,510 THERE WERE NO CATEGORY (i), (ii) OR (iv) REPORTABLE TRANSACTIONS. "LEASE RENTAL" AND "EXPENSES INCURRED WITH TRANSACTION" COLUMNS WERE NOT APPLICABLE. (1) Purchase and selling prices are equal to current value at dates of acquisition and disposition, respectively. (2) Indicates party-in-interest to the Plan. 12 17 SIGNATURE Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the UST Inc. Employee Benefits Administration Committee has duly caused this annual report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. UST INC. EMPLOYEES' SAVINGS PLAN /s/ ALTON W. ADAMS -------------------------------------- Alton W. Adams Chairman, UST Inc. Employee Benefits Administration Committee Dated: May 11, 2001 18 Consent of Independent Auditors We consent to the incorporation by reference in Post-Effective Amendment No. 4 to the Registration Statement (Form S-8 No. 2-72410) pertaining to the Employees' Savings Plan of UST Inc. of our report dated April 27, 2001, with respect to the financial statements and schedules of the UST Inc. Employees' Savings Plan included in this Annual Report (Form 11-K) for the year ended December 31, 2000. ERNST & YOUNG LLP Stamford, Connecticut May 11, 2001