EXHIBIT 10.1



                           Dated as of March 8, 2002





                             VALE OVERSEAS LIMITED,
                                   as Pledgor

                                      and


                              JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
                                as Secured Party

                                      and

                              JPMORGAN CHASE BANK,
                      as Bank and Securities Intermediary


                           ACCOUNT CONTROL AGREEMENT











                                                  LINKLATERS
                                                  1345 Avenue of the Americas
                                                  19th Floor
                                                  New York, NY 10105

                                                  Telephone: (212)424-9000
                                                  Facsimile: (212)424-9100

                                                  Ref: REO/REXW


                                                  LINKLATEERS & ALLIANCE
                                                  Linklates is a member
                                                  firm of Linklaters & Alliance
                                                  a non-partnership association


This Account Control Agreement is dated as of March 8, 2002 among Vale Overseas
Limited, a Cayman Islands exempted company incorporated with limited liability
(the "Pledgor"), JPMorgan Chase Bank, a banking corporation organized under the
laws of the State of New York, as Trustee under the Indenture (defined below)
(in its capacity as such, the "Secured Party") and as bank and securities
intermediary (in its capacity as such, the "Intermediary") (the "Agreement").

Recitals

(A)   The Pledgor has granted a security interest in the Collateral (as
      defined in the Supplemental Indenture) in favor of the Secured Party;
      and

(B)  In order to perfect the security interest granted by the Pledgor with
     respect to the Collateral, the parties hereto have entered into this
     Account Control Agreement.

1    Definitions

     Capitalized terms used herein but not otherwise defined herein shall have
     the meanings assigned in the Indenture dated as of March 8, 2002 (the
     "Base Indenture"), as supplemented by a first supplemental indenture dated
     as of March 8, 2002 (the "Supplemental Indenture," and collectively with
     the Base Indenture, the "Indenture") among the Pledgor, Companhia Vale Do
     Rio Doce, as guarantor, and the Secured Party, as Trustee.

      "UCC" means the Uniform Commercial Code as in effect from time to time in
      the State of New York.

2    Establishment of Reserve Account

     The Intermediary hereby agrees to act as securities intermediary and
     confirms and agrees that:

     2.1   The Intermediary has established account number 161600 in the name
           "JPMorgan Chase Bank, as Trustee FBO Holders of Vale Overseas Limited
           U.S.$300,000,000 8.625% Enhanced Guaranteed Notes Due 2007 Reserve
           Account" (such account and any successor account thereto, the
           "Reserve Account") and the Intermediary shall not change the name or
           account number of the Reserve Account without the prior written
           consent of the Secured Party;

    2.2    All securities and other property underlying any financial assets
           credited to the Reserve Account shall be in the name of the
           Intermediary and in no case will any funds credited to the Reserve
           Account be in the name of the Pledgor or payable to the order of the
           Pledgor except to the extent the foregoing have been specially
           indorsed to the Secured Party or in blank;

    2.3    All property delivered to the Intermediary pursuant to the Indenture
           will be promptly credited to the Reserve Account, as specified;

    2.4    The Reserve Account is an account to which financial assets are or
           may be credited, and the Intermediary shall treat the Pledgor as
           entitled to exercise the rights that comprise any financial
           assets credited to the Reserve Account; and

    2.5    The Intermediary is a securities intermediary within the meaning of
           UCC Section 8-102(a)(14) or a bank within the meaning of UCC Section
           9-104.


                                      -1-



3   "Financial Assets" Election

    The Intermediary hereby agrees that each item of property (whether
    including, without limitation, any investment property, financial assets,
    securities, instruments, general intangibles or cash) credited to the
    Reserve Account shall be treated as a "financial asset" within the meaning
    of Section 8-102(a)(9) of the UCC.

4   Entitlement Orders

    4.1   The Secured Party exclusively may at any time in accordance with the
          Indenture (a) direct the transfer or redemption of, and give any
          entitlement orders (as defined in Section 8-102(a)(8) of the UCC) with
          respect to, any financial asset relating to the Reserve Account
          without further consent by the Pledgor or any other Person and (b)
          instruct the Intermediary to dispose of the funds in the Reserve
          Account without further consent by the Pledgor or any other Person.

    4.2   Irrespective of any other provision herein or in any other agreement,
          the Intermediary agrees to comply with all (a) entitlement orders
          issued by the Secured Party with respect to the Reserve Account and
          any property held therein and (b) instructions originated by the
          Secured Party directing disposition of the funds in the Reserve
          Account, in each case without further consent by the Pledgor or any
          other Person

    4.3   The Pledgor shall not have the right to issue any entitlement orders
          or originate any instructions directing disposition of the funds in
          the Reserve Account with respect to any financial assets or any other
          property held in or credited to the Reserve Account.

5   Subordination of Lien, Waiver of Set-Off

    In the event that the Intermediary has or subsequently obtains by agreement,
    by operation of law or otherwise a security interest in the Reserve Account
    or any security entitlement credited thereto, the Intermediary hereby agrees
    that such security interest shall be subordinate to the security interest of
    the Secured Party. The financial assets and other items deposited to the
    Reserve Account will not be subject to deduction, set-off, banker's lien, or
    any other right in favor of any person other than the Secured Party (except
    that the Intermediary may set off the face amount of any amounts which have
    been credited to the Reserve Account but are subsequently returned unpaid
    because of uncollected or insufficient funds).

6   Choice of Law

    Both this Agreement and the Reserve Account shall be governed by the laws of
    the State of New York. Regardless of any provision in any other agreement,
    for purposes of the UCC, New York shall be deemed to be the Intermediary's
    jurisdiction and the Reserve Account (as well as the securities entitlements
    related thereto) shall be governed by the laws of the State of New York.


                                      -2-



7   Conflict with Other Agreements

    7.1   In the event of any conflict between this Agreement (or any portion
          thereof) and any other agreement now existing or hereafter entered
          into, the terms of this Agreement shall prevail.

    7.2   No amendment or modification of this Agreement or waiver of any right
          hereunder shall be binding on any party hereto unless it is in writing
          and is signed by all of the parties hereto.

    7.3   The Intermediary hereby confirms and agrees that:

          7.3.1   There are no other agreements entered into between the
                  Intermediary and the Pledgor with respect to the Reserve
                  Account except for the Indenture;

          7.3.2   It has not entered into, and until the termination of this
                  Agreement will not enter into, any agreement with any other
                  person relating to the Reserve Account and/or any financial
                  assets credited thereto pursuant to which it has agreed to
                  comply with entitlement orders (as defined in Section
                  8-102(a)(8) of the UCC) of such other person; and

          7.3.3   It has not entered into, and until the termination of this
                  Agreement will not enter into, any agreement with the Pledgor
                  or the Secured Party purporting to limit or condition the
                  obligation of the Intermediary to comply with entitlement
                  orders as set forth in Section 4 hereof.

8   Adverse Claims

    Except for the claims and interest of the Secured Party and of the Pledgor
    in the Reserve Account, the Intermediary does not know of any claim to, or
    interest in, the Reserve Account or in any "financial asset" (as defined in
    Section 8-102(a) of the UCC) credited thereto. If any person asserts any
    lien, encumbrance or adverse claim (including any writ, garnishment
    judgment, warrant of attachment, execution or similar process) against the
    Reserve Account or in any financial asset carried therein, the Intermediary
    will, after becoming aware thereof, promptly notify the Secured Party and
    the Pledgor thereof.

9   Maintenance of the Reserve Account

    In addition to, and not in lieu of, the obligation of the Intermediary to
    honor entitlement orders as agreed in Section 4 hereof, the Intermediary
    agrees to maintain the Reserve Account and promptly send copies of all
    statements, confirmations and other correspondence concerning the Reserve
    Account and/or any financial assets credited thereto to each of the Pledgor
    and the Secured Party at the address set forth for each in Section 13 of
    this Agreement.


                                      -3-

10    Representations, Warranties and Covenants of the Intermediary

      The Intermediary hereby makes the following representations, warranties
      and covenants:

      10.1   The Reserve Account has been established as set forth in Section 2
             above and the Reserve Account will be maintained in the manner set
             forth herein until termination of this Agreement.

      10.2   This Agreement is the valid and legally binding obligation of the
             Intermediary.

11    Indemnification of Intermediary

      The Pledgor and the Secured Party hereby agree that (a) the Intermediary
      is released from any and all liabilities to the Pledgor and the Secured
      Party arising from the terms of this Agreement and the compliance of the
      Intermediary with the terms hereof (save for clause 5), except to the
      extent that such liabilities arise from the Intermediary's gross
      negligence and (b) the Pledgor, its successors and assigns shall at all
      times indemnify and save harmless the Intermediary from and against any
      and all claims, actions and suits of others arising out of the terms of
      this Agreement or the compliance of the Intermediary with the terms
      hereof, except to the extent that such arises from the Intermediary's
      gross negligence, and from and against any and all liabilities, losses,
      damages, costs, charges, counsel fees and other expenses of every nature
      and character arising by reason of the same.  This Section 11 shall
      survive the termination of this Agreement.

12    Successors, Assignment

      The terms of this Agreement shall be binding upon, and shall inure to the
      benefit of, the parties hereto and their respective corporate successors
      or heirs and personal representatives who obtain such rights solely by
      operation of law.

13    Notices

      Any notice, request or other communication required or permitted to be
      given under this Agreement shall be in writing and deemed to have been
      properly given when delivered in person, or when sent by telecopy or other
      electronic means and electronic confirmation of error free receipt is
      received or two days after being sent by certified or registered mail,
      return receipt requested, postage prepaid, addressed to the party at the
      address set forth below.

      Pledgor:

      Companhia Vale do Rio Doce
      Avenida Graca Aranha, 26 - 17th Floor
      Rio de Janeiro, RJ - Brazil
      20005-900

      Telephone no:   55-21-3814-4726
      Fax no:         55-21-3814-4679
      Attention:      CVRD Financial Director



                                      -4-


      Secured Party:

      JPMorgan Chase Bank
      450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor
      New York, NY 10001-2697

      Attention:    Institutional Trust Services

      Intermediary:

      JPMorgan Chase Bank
      450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor
      New York, NY 10001-2697
      Attention:    Institutional Trust Services

      or at such other address or facsimile number as shall have been furnished
      in writing by any person described above to the party required to give
      notice hereunder.

14    Termination

      The obligations of the Intermediary to the Secured Party pursuant to this
      Agreement shall continue in effect until the security interests of the
      Secured Party in the Reserve Account have been terminated pursuant to the
      terms of the Indenture and the Secured Party has notified the Intermediary
      of such termination in writing. The Secured Party agrees to provide Notice
      of Termination in substantially the form of Exhibit A hereto to the
      Intermediary upon the request of the Pledgor on or after the termination
      of the Secured Party's security interest in the Reserve Account. The
      termination of this Agreement shall not terminate the Reserve Account or
      alter the obligations of the Intermediary and the Pledgor to each other
      pursuant to any other agreement with respect to the Reserve Account.

15    Jurisdiction; Waiver of Immunity; Appointment of Process Agent

      Each of the parties hereto irrevocably and unconditionally submits to the
      jurisdiction of any New York State or United States federal court sitting
      in the Borough of Manhattan, the City of New York and of any court of its
      own corporate domicile, with respect to any proceedings arising out of or
      relating to this Agreement. Each of the parties hereto irrevocably and
      unconditionally waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law, any
      objection which it may now or hereafter have to the laying of the venue of
      any such proceedings brought in such a court and any claim that any such
      proceedings brought in such a court have been brought in an inconvenient
      forum. Each of the parties hereto hereby waives any rights to which it may
      be entitled on account of place of residence or domicile. To the extent
      that the Pledgor has or hereafter may acquire any immunity from the
      jurisdiction of any court or from any legal process with respect to itself
      or its property, the Pledgor irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent
      permitted by law, such immunity in respect of its obligations hereunder.
      The Pledgor agrees that final judgment in any such Proceedings brought in
      such a court shall be conclusive and binding on it and may be enforced in
      any court to the jurisdiction of which the Pledgor is subject by a suit
      upon such judgment or in any manner provided by law, provided that service
      of process is effected upon the Pledgor as permitted by law. The Pledgor
      hereby irrevocably waives, to the fullest extent permitted by law,


                                      -5-

      any requirement or other provision of law, rule, regulation or practice
      which requires or otherwise establishes as a condition to the institution,
      prosecution or completion of any proceedings (including appeals) arising
      out of or relating to this Agreement, the posting of any bond or the
      furnishing, directly or indirectly, of any Note.

      The Pledgor hereby designates and appoints Rio Doce America, Inc. ("RDA")
      located at 546 5th Avenue, 12th Floor, New York, New York, 10036, as its
      authorized agent upon which process may be served in any legal suit,
      action or proceeding arising out of or relating to this Agreement which
      may be instituted in any federal or state court in the Borough of
      Manhattan, The City of New York, New York, and agrees that service of
      process upon such agent, and written notice of said service to the Pledgor
      by the person serving the same, shall be deemed in every respect effective
      service of process upon the Pledgor in any such suit, action or proceeding
      and further designates the domicile of RDA specified above and any
      domicile RDA may have in the future as its domicile to receive service of
      process.  If for any reason RDA (or any successor agent for this purpose)
      shall cease to act as agent for service of process as provided above, the
      Pledgor will promptly appoint a successor agent for this purpose
      reasonably acceptable to the Trustee.  The Pledgor agrees to take any and
      all actions as may be necessary to maintain such designation and
      appointment of such agent in full force and effect.

16    Counterparts

      This Agreement may be executed in any number of counterparts, all of which
      shall constitute one and the same instrument, and any party hereto may
      execute this Agreement by signing and delivering one or more counterparts.



                                      -6-

In Witness Whereof, the parties hereto have caused this Agreement to be
executed by their duly elected officers duly authorized as of the date first
above written.

VALE OVERSEAS LIMITED, as Pledgor


By: /s/ Jorge Tadeu Moura Pinho
    ---------------------------------------
    Name: Jorge Tadeu Moura Pinho
    Title: Attorney


By: /s/ Bernadeth Vieira de Souza
    ---------------------------------------
    Name: Bernadeth Vieira de Souza
    Title: Attorney


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Secured Party


By: /s/ Lesley Daley
   ----------------------------------------
   Name: Lesley Daley
   Title: Trust Officer



Sworn to before me this 8th day of March, 2002.

/s/ James M. Foley
- -------------------------------------------
Notary Public


JPMORGAN CHASE BANK, as Intermediary


By: /s/ Lesley Daley
   ----------------------------------------
   Name: Lesley Daley
   Title: Trust Officer



Sworn to before me this 8th day of March, 2002.

/s/ James M. Foley
- -------------------------------------------
Notary Public


                                      -7-

                                   Exhibit A

                         [Letterhead of Secured Party]

[Date]

JPMorgan Chase Bank
450 West 33rd Street, 15th Floor
New York, NY  10001-2697

Attention: Institutional Trust Services


Ladies and Gentlemen:

Re: Termination of Control Agreement

You are hereby notified that the Account Control Agreement between you, Vale
Overseas Limited and the undersigned dated March 8, 2002 (a copy of which is
attached) is terminated and you have no further obligations to the undersigned
pursuant to such Agreement. Notwithstanding any previous instructions to you,
you are hereby instructed to accept all future directions with respect to the
Reserve Account 161600 from Vale Overseas Limited.  This notice terminates any
obligations you may have to the undersigned with respect to such accounts;
however, nothing contained in this notice shall alter any obligations which you
may otherwise owe to Vale Overseas Limited pursuant to any other agreement.

You are instructed to deliver a copy of this notice by facsimile transmission to
Vale Overseas Limited.

Very truly yours,



JPMORGAN CHASE BANK



By: _______________________
    Name:
    Title:


                                      -8-