- -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 --------------------- FORM 10-K/A --------------------- (Mark One) [X] ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM TO COMMISSION FILE NUMBER: 0-15190 --------------------- OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) <Table> DELAWARE 13-3159796 (STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION OR (I.R.S. EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NO.) ORGANIZATION) </Table> <Table> 58 SOUTH SERVICE ROAD, MELVILLE, N.Y. 11747 (ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICES) (ZIP CODE) </Table> REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE (631) 962-2000 SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(b) OF THE ACT: <Table> <Caption> TITLE OF EACH CLASS NAME OF EACH EXCHANGE ON WHICH REGISTERED ------------------- ----------------------------------------- NONE NONE </Table> SECURITIES REGISTERED PURSUANT TO SECTION 12(g) OF THE ACT: COMMON STOCK, PAR VALUE $.01 PER SHARE, AND SERIES SRPA JUNIOR PARTICIPATING PREFERRED STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS (TITLE OF CLASS) Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the Registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. [X] Yes [ ] No Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of Registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] As of March 28, 2002, the aggregate market value of the Registrant's voting stock held by non-affiliates was $1,057,560,516. For purposes of this calculation, shares of common stock held by directors, officers and stockholders whose ownership exceeds five percent of the common stock outstanding at March 28, 2002 were excluded. Exclusion of shares held by any person should not be construed to indicate that the person possesses the power, direct or indirect, to direct or cause the direction of the management or policies of the Registrant, or that the person is controlled by or under common control with the Registrant. Indicate by check mark whether the Registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934). [X] Yes [ ] No As of November 29, 2002, there were 36,418,319 shares of the Registrant's common stock, par value $.01 per share, outstanding. DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Portions of the Registrant's definitive proxy statement for its 2003 annual meeting of stockholders are incorporated by reference into Part III of this Form 10-K. THIS FORM 10-K/A IS BEING FILED TO AMEND TWO ITEMS OF THE ANNUAL REPORT ON FORM 10-K OF OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, WHICH WAS FILED WITH THE SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION ON DECEMBER 12, 2002 AND AMENDED ON JANUARY 23, 2003. ITEM 7, MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS, COMPARISON OF FISCAL 2002 AND FISCAL 2001, AND ITEM 8, CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA, NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS, FOOTNOTE NUMBER (3)(a) ARE AMENDED TO REVISE THE DISCLOSURE REGARDING THE ACQUISITION OF GILEAD SCIENCES, INC.'S ONCOLOGY ASSETS. - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS OVERVIEW We are a leading biotechnology company focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of high-quality oncology products that both extend life and improve the quality-of-life for cancer patients worldwide. We have established a balanced pipeline of oncology drug candidates that includes both next-generation cytotoxic chemotherapy agents and novel mechanism-based, gene-targeted therapies. We currently have four proprietary candidates in clinical trials and two additional candidates in clinical trials with Pfizer. Our most advanced drug candidate, Tarceva(TM) (erlotinib HC1), is a small molecule inhibitor of the epidermal growth factor receptor, or HER1/EGFR. The protein product of the HER1/EGFR gene is a receptor tyrosine kinase that is over-expressed or mutated in many major solid tumors. We believe HER1/EGFR inhibitors represent an exciting new class of relatively safe and well tolerated anti-cancer agents that may have utility in treating a wide range of cancer patients. Tarceva(TM) is an oral once-a-day small molecule drug designed to specifically block the activity of the HER1/EGFR protein. Currently, Tarceva(TM) is being developed in an alliance with Genentech, Inc. and Roche. If the drug receives regulatory approval, Genentech will lead the marketing effort in the United States and Roche will market it in the rest of the world. We will receive milestone payments from both Genentech and Roche, an equal profit share from U.S. sales, and royalties on sales outside of the United States. Tarceva(TM) has demonstrated encouraging indications of anti-cancer activity in single-agent, open label Phase II trials in non-small cell lung cancer, head and neck cancer and ovarian cancer. Tarceva(TM) is currently in Phase III clinical trials for non-small cell lung cancer and pancreatic cancer. Behind Tarceva(TM) we have five additional drug candidates in earlier stages of clinical development. Three of these (OSI-211, OSI-7904L and OSI-7836) are next generation cytotoxic chemotherapy agents and the other two (CP-547,632 and CP-724,714) are gene-targeted therapies currently being developed by Pfizer Inc. We own commercial rights to the first three and will receive royalty payments on the latter two if they are successfully commercialized. Our next generation cytotoxic chemotherapy candidates are designed to improve upon currently marketed products in the same drug class. OSI-211 is a liposomal formulation of lurtotecan, a topoisomerase-1 inhibitor, that is being developed to compete with topotecan (Hycamptin(R)). OSI-7904L is a liposomal formulation of a thymidylate synthase inhibitor, GW1843, that is being developed as a potential competitor to 5-Fluorouracil (5-FU) and capecitabine (Xeloda(R)), and OSI-7836 is a nucleoside analog being developed to compete with gemcitabine (Gemzar(R)). OSI-211 is in Phase II clinical trials, and OSI-7904L and OSI-7836 are in Phase I clinical trials. Like Tarceva(TM), the two gene-targeted therapies are receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors. CP-547,632 is a small molecule targeting the vascular endothelial growth factor receptor, or VEGFR, and CP-724,714 is a small molecule targeting HER2/erbB2. Both agents are currently in Phase I clinical trials. In order to support our clinical pipeline, we have established (through acquisition and internal investment) a high quality oncology clinical development and regulatory affairs capability and a pilot scale chemical manufacturing and process chemistry group. Behind our clinical pipeline we have an extensive, fully integrated small molecule drug discovery organization designed to generate a pipeline of high quality oncology drug candidates to move into clinical development. This research operation has been built upon our historical strengths in high throughput screening, chemical libraries, medicinal and combinational chemistry, and automated drug profiling technology platforms. Key Business Transactions During Fiscal 2002 We believe that Tarceva(TM) has established a corporate presence for us in the oncology field. Our strategy over the last several years has been designed to capitalize upon this presence and to re-orient our business toward becoming a world class oncology organization. To this end, we have raised capital, formed alliances and engaged in merger and acquisition activity as set forth below. 1 On December 21, 2001, we acquired certain oncology assets from Gilead Sciences, Inc., which included a pipeline of three clinical oncology candidates and certain related intellectual property, as well as Gilead's Boulder, Colorado operations, including clinical research and drug development personnel, infrastructure and facilities. The Gilead employees retained by us provide us with extensive expertise in clinical development, regulatory affairs, toxicology and in vivo pharmacology. The acquisition forms a key part of our strategy to build a completely integrated and high quality drug discovery, development and commercial organization in oncology. The acquisition has complemented and enhanced our ability to successfully execute key components of our business strategy, including carrying out our obligations for the development and registration of Tarceva(TM) in our alliance with Genentech and Roche. In consideration for these assets, we paid Gilead $130 million in cash and issued to Gilead 924,984 shares of common stock valued at $40 million. We will also be obligated to pay up to an additional $30 million in either cash, stock or a combination of cash and common stock upon the achievement of certain milestones related to the development of OSI-211 (formerly NX211). We also assumed certain royalty and milestone obligations to third parties in connection with these oncology products. At the conclusion of fiscal 2001, we completed a transaction with British Biotech plc whereby we assumed the leases for two state-of-the-art research and development facilities in Oxford, England and acquired 58 employees, of whom 42 were engaged in research and development activities with the remainder in administrative positions. During fiscal 2002, we ceased operations at our Birmingham, England facility and relocated those operations and certain personnel to our new Oxford facility and integrated the assets acquired from British Biotech into our existing operations. On February 1, 2002, we issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior subordinated notes in a private placement for net proceeds to us of approximately $193.0 million. The notes are convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $50 per share and mature on February 1, 2009. We are planning to use the proceeds from the sale of the notes for continued development of our product pipeline, licensing and acquisition opportunities that add oncology products and drug candidates, and general corporate purposes. In August and September 2002, taking advantage of a market opportunity, we retired a total of $40.0 million in principal amount of the notes for an aggregate purchase price of $26.2 million, including accrued interest of $133,000. With oncology as our focus, we have made the strategic decision to divest all non-oncology research programs by the end of our second quarter in fiscal 2003, and realign our internal resources toward an oncology strategy. In July 2002, we agreed to accelerate the conclusion of the phase-down period of our funded research alliance with Anaderm Research Corporation, a wholly-owned subsidiary of Pfizer focused on the development of novel treatments for skin and hair conditions. As of September 30, 2002, we received $4.5 million of a total $8.0 million phase-down fee for transferring to Anaderm all of our research related to this collaboration. We will also receive royalties on the sale of products for these treatments which may arise from compounds that we have identified. We expect the transfer to be completed by January 2003. We also plan to divest our diabetes program and certain of our adenosine receptor assets into a newly formed and externally funded entity in which we will maintain a minority interest. Our diabetes program includes a partnership with the Vanderbilt University Diabetes Center, a funded alliance with Tanabe Seiyaku Co. Ltd., and six proprietary gene-targeted discovery programs in the lead seeking and lead optimization phases, primarily focused in the glucose regulation and obesity fields. We also intend to transfer to this entity our existing diabetes teams comprised of approximately 24 employees. If we are unable to obtain external funding for this newly formed entity, we will consider other alternatives to discontinue the diabetes program, including the out-licensing of diabetes assets and employee headcount reductions. Historically, our research organization had been established to provide early stage discovery research services to our pharmaceutical industry partners who funded these activities. Since some of our employee skill sets were from this multi-disease drug discovery service focus of our past collaborations and not ideally suited to an oncology-only strategy, in October 2002, we made the decision to reduce our employee headcount by approximately 9% as we strive to better balance our staff and skill sets to focus on oncology while maintaining strict fiscal control of the business. This action left us with 429 employees and will now allow us to hire additional oncology expertise, as needed. 2 To date, none of our proprietary or collaborative programs have resulted in commercial products; therefore, we have not received any revenues or royalties from the sale of products by us or by our collaborators. Since our inception, we have funded our operations primarily through public and private placements of common stock, the private placement of convertible debt securities and payments under collaborative research agreements with major pharmaceutical companies. CRITICAL ACCOUNTING POLICIES We prepare our consolidated financial statements in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. As such, we are required to make certain estimates, judgments and assumptions that we believe are reasonable based upon the information available. These estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities as of the date of the consolidated financial statements and the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the periods presented. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions and conditions. We believe that the following discussion addresses our most critical accounting policies which are those that are most important to the portrayal of our financial condition and results of operations and which require our most difficult and subjective judgments, often as a result of the need to make estimates about the effect of matters that are inherently uncertain. Note 1 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements includes a summary of the significant accounting policies used in the preparation of the consolidated financial statements. Revenue Recognition We recognize all nonrefundable upfront license fees, including upfront technology access fees, as revenue over the term of the related research collaboration period in accordance with the guidance provided in the Securities and Exchange Commission's Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101 -- "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements," as amended, or SAB No. 101. Our most significant application of this policy, to date, is the $25 million in upfront fees received from Genentech and Roche in January 2001 which was originally being recognized evenly over the expected three-year term of our required research and development efforts under the terms of the agreement. The expected term is subject to change based upon the parties' continuous monitoring of current research data and their projections for the remaining development period. A change in this expected term impacts the period over which the remaining deferred revenue would be recognized. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002, the expected term was changed to four years to reflect the revised estimated timing of our research and development commitment for Tarceva(TM) under the alliance. The revision was a result of the review of the current research data available, current developments in the HER1/EGFR targeted therapy market and the involved parties' revised projections for the clinical development plan. As a result of this revision, we recorded revenues of $1.3 million in the fourth quarter compared to $2.1 million had the upfront fees continued to be recognized over a three-year period. Collaborative program revenues represent funding arrangements for research and development in the field of biotechnology and are recognized when earned in accordance with the terms of the contracts and the related development activities undertaken. Other revenues are recognized pursuant to the terms of grants which provide reimbursement of certain expenses related to our other research and development activities. Collaborative and other revenues are accrued for expenses incurred in advance of the reimbursement and deferred for cash payments received in advance of expenditures. Such deferred revenues are recorded as revenue when earned. Accruals for Clinical Research Organization and Clinical Site Costs We make estimates of costs incurred to date but not yet invoiced in relation to external clinical research organizations, or CROs, and clinical site costs. We analyze the progress of clinical trials, including levels of patient enrollment, invoices received and contracted costs when evaluating the adequacy of the accrued liabilities. Significant judgments and estimates must be made and used in determining the accrued balance in any accounting period. Actual results could differ significantly from those estimates under different assumptions. 3 Intangible and Long-Lived Assets Intangible and other long-lived assets are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying value of an asset may not be recoverable. Our judgments regarding the existence of impairment indicators are based on historical and projected future operating results, changes in the manner of our use of the acquired assets or our overall business strategy, and market and economic trends. In the future, events could cause us to conclude that impairment indicators exist and that certain intangible assets are impaired which might result in an adverse impact on our financial condition and results of operations. COMPARISON OF FISCAL 2002 AND FISCAL 2001 Results of Operations Our fiscal 2002 net loss of $218.5 million increased $194.7 million compared to our fiscal 2001 net loss of $23.8 million. The increase in the net loss was primarily related to the one-time in-process research and development, or in-process R&D, charge of $130.2 million in connection with the acquisition of Gilead's oncology assets. Excluding the non-recurring charge of $130.2 million related to the in-process R&D acquired, the net loss for fiscal 2002 would have been $88.3 million or $2.45 per share, an increase of $64.5 million compared to fiscal 2001. This increase in the net loss is primarily due to an increase in development costs associated with Tarceva(TM) and the three clinical candidates acquired from Gilead. Included in the net loss for fiscal 2001 was a non-cash charge of $2.6 million related to the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle for the recognition of upfront fees upon the adoption of SAB No. 101 (see note 1(b)) to the accompanying consolidated financial statements). Excluding the effect of this change in accounting principle, the net loss for fiscal 2001 would have been $21.1 million or $0.62 per share. Revenues Total revenues of $21.8 million in fiscal 2002 decreased $4.2 million or 16% compared to fiscal 2001. Total collaborative program revenues of $12.0 million in fiscal 2002 decreased $6.0 million or 33% compared to fiscal 2001. These decreases were primarily due to the phase-down of our collaboration with Anaderm commencing in April 2002 and the conclusions of our funded collaborations with Pfizer in April 2001, Sankyo Co., Ltd. in December 2001 and Solvay Pharmaceuticals, Inc. in December 2000. In July 2002, we entered into an agreement with Pfizer to accelerate the phase-down period of the collaboration with Anaderm so that it will terminate no later than April 23, 2003. In consideration for the work to be performed by us during the accelerated phase-down period, we received $4.5 million in September 2002 and will receive $3.5 million upon the successful completion of the transition period. The $4.5 million will be recognized as revenue ratably over the expected term of the transition period and the $3.5 million will be recognized upon the successful completion of the transition. We expect this transition to be completed by January 2003. For fiscal 2002, we recognized $1.8 million of revenue related to the phase-down. As we continue to focus our business away from collaborative-based to independent drug discovery and development, we expect collaborative revenue to continue to decrease. License and related revenues of $8.7 million in fiscal 2002 increased $1.3 million or 17% compared to fiscal 2001. This increase was due primarily to the recognition of the pro rata portion of the $25 million upfront fees received from Genentech and Roche for 12 months in fiscal 2002 compared to only nine months in fiscal 2001 (see note 5(a) to the accompanying consolidated financial statements). In accordance with the provisions of SAB No. 101, we were recognizing the $25 million received from Genentech and Roche evenly over the expected three-year development phase of our agreement. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002, we changed the expected term of the agreement to four years to reflect the revised estimated timing of our research and development commitment for Tarceva(TM) under the alliance. The revision was a result of the review of the current research data available, current developments in the HER1/EGFR targeted therapy market and the involved parties' revised projections for the clinical development plan. In accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 20, "Accounting Change," the remaining deferred revenue will be recognized prospectively over the revised term. As a result, we recorded revenues of $1.3 million in the fourth 4 quarter of fiscal 2002 compared to $2.1 million had we continued to recognize the upfront fees over a three-year period. Other revenues of $1.2 million in fiscal 2002 were primarily related to transition assistance services provided to Gilead and certain administrative services provided to British Biotech during the transition periods under our respective agreements with each of them. Expenses Operating expenses of $261.8 million increased $189.0 million or 260% in fiscal 2002 compared to fiscal 2001. Operating expenses primarily included (i) research and development, or R&D, expenses, which include expenses related to the development of our lead clinical candidate, Tarceva(TM), and proprietary and collaborative-based research; (ii) the $130.2 million charge related to the acquired in-process R&D related to the oncology assets acquired from Gilead; (iii) selling, general and administrative expenses; and (iv) amortization of intangibles. We intend to hold our core operating costs, including expenses related to Tarceva(TM) development, to approximately $140-145 million over the next year. Research and development expenses increased $46.2 million or 82% in fiscal 2002 compared to fiscal 2001. The increase was related primarily to increased costs associated with (i) the clinical development of Tarceva(TM) under our Tripartite Agreement with Genentech and Roche, (ii) increased investments in our proprietary cancer programs, including oncology candidates acquired from Gilead in December 2001; and (iii) increased investments in our core proprietary research programs and facilities. These increases were slightly offset by a decrease in collaborative-based research expenses, a reduction in certain stock option based compensation charges in comparison to the prior year, and a restructuring charge included in fiscal 2001 of approximately $4.4 million. This restructuring charge related to the closing of our Tarrytown, New York and Birmingham, England facilities, as further discussed below. On August 17, 2000, the Board of Directors granted non-qualified stock options to purchase up to 250,000 common shares to our then new President and Head of Research and Development. The terms of this grant provided for an option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price equal to 50% of the fair market value on the grant date vesting immediately upon his employment date on September 28, 2000 (i.e., the measurement date), and an option to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price equal to the fair market value on the grant date vesting one-third in a year from the measurement date and monthly thereafter for twenty-four months. The granting of the options at 50% of fair market value resulted in a compensation charge of $5.0 million in fiscal 2000. The granting of the other options resulted in deferred compensation of $4.4 million as of September 30, 2000, which was to be recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period. A significant portion of this compensation expense was due to the high volatility of our common stock price between the grant date and the measurement date. In fiscal 2002, $485,000 of compensation expense was included in R&D expenses compared to $1.5 million in fiscal 2001. As a result of his resignation as an employee effective February 1, 2002, no additional compensation expense has been recorded subsequent to February 1, 2002 and the remaining deferred compensation of $2.4 million was reversed. In addition, other stock options granted to non-employees in connection with their consulting arrangements resulted in the recognition of $503,000 and $1.5 million in fiscal 2002 and fiscal 2001, respectively, and deferred compensation of $49,000 and $1.0 million as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. In accordance with EITF Issue 96-18, "Accounting for Equity Instruments that Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or In Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services," the amount of compensation expense to be recorded in future periods related to the non-employee grants is subject to change each reporting period based upon the then fair value of these options, using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, until expiration of the vesting period. In connection with the acquisition of certain assets from Gilead in fiscal 2002, we recorded an in-process R&D charge of $130.2 million representing the estimated fair value of the acquired in-process technology that had not yet reached technological feasibility and had no alternative future use (see note 3(a) to the accompanying consolidated financial statements). The value was determined by estimating the costs to develop the purchased in-process technology into commercially viable products, estimating the resulting net 5 cash flow from such projects and discounting the net cash flows back to their present value. These cash flows were probability-adjusted to take into account the uncertainty surrounding the successful development and commercialization of the acquired in-process technology. The resulting net cash flows were based on estimated revenue, cost of sales, R&D costs, selling, general and administrative costs, and the net cash flow reflects the assumptions that would be used by market participants. In determining the value of the in-process R&D, the assumed commercialization dates for these products ranged from 2004 to 2008. We believe that the assumptions used in the valuation of purchased in-process technology represented a reasonable estimate of the future benefits attributable to the purchased in-process technology at the time of the acquisition. No assurance can be given that actual results will not deviate from those assumptions in future periods. The cumulative value of the R&D projects we acquired from Gilead was divided between the three principal projects, OSI-211 (Phase II), OSI-7836 (Phase I), and OSI-7904L (Phase I). Value was assigned to each program ($19.9 million to OSI-211; $96.9 million to OSI-7836; $13.4 million to OSI-7904L) based on the assessment of estimated value at the date of acquisition. As of September 30, 2002, the technological feasibility of these three projects had not yet been reached. For each project, we need to successfully complete a series of clinical trials and to receive FDA or other regulatory approvals prior to commercialization. Our current estimates of the required investments for the overall development and registration for these next generation cytotoxic drugs range from $80 to $120 million per drug. There can be no assurances that any of these projects will ever reach feasibility or develop into products that can be marketed profitably, nor can there be assurance we will be able to develop and commercialize these products prior to the development of comparable products by our competitors. If it is determined that it is not cost beneficial to pursue the further development of any of these projects, we may discontinue such further development of certain or all of these projects. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $12.3 million or 78% in fiscal 2002 compared to fiscal 2001. The increase was primarily attributable to the increased expenses for additional management and administrative personnel and consultants, as well as an increase in facility and information technology expenses and other professional fees associated with our expansion, corporate development and governance activities. The increase was also due to increased commercialization and marketing costs relating to Tarceva(TM) which are shared with Genentech in accordance with the OSI/Genentech Agreement. Consulting expenses include stock options granted to non-R&D consultants in connection with their consulting arrangements which resulted in $109,000 in compensation expenses in fiscal 2002 compared to $324,000 in fiscal 2001. We anticipate that general and administrative expenses will remain relatively steady during fiscal 2003 with an increase in commercialization and marketing cost as we expand our commercial operations in preparation for the launch of Tarceva(TM) and other development programs. During fiscal 2001, we made the strategic decision to (i) close our Birmingham, England facility and relocate our Birmingham personnel to our new Oxford, England facilities as a result of the acquisition of assets from British Biotech, and (ii) close our Tarrytown, New York facility and relocate the Tarrytown, New York personnel to our new research facility in Farmingdale, New York. The estimated cost of closing these facilities of $5.1 million was accrued as of September 30, 2001, of which $4.4 million was included in R&D expenses and $613,000 in selling, general and administrative expenses in fiscal 2001. Included in the closing costs were amounts associated with severance for employees who would not be relocated, the lease cost from the anticipated closing date through the lease termination date and the value of related leasehold improvements and other capital items which were not being relocated. Amortization of intangibles of $1.3 million were primarily related to the amortization of the capitalized workforce and library license acquired from British Biotech in September 2001. Other Income and Expense Net investment income decreased $11.2 million or 43% in fiscal 2002 compared to fiscal 2001. The decrease was primarily attributable to a decrease in the average rate of return on our investments and to less funds available for investment. Interest expense increased $5.2 million in fiscal 2002 compared to fiscal 2001, primarily due to the interest expense incurred on the convertible senior subordinated notes issued in February 6 2002 (see note 9 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements), a portion of which were retired in August and September 2002. The convertible senior subordinated notes bear interest at 4% per annum, payable semi-annually, and mature on February 1, 2009. For fiscal 2002 and 2001, other expenses-net were approximately $1.6 million and $228,000, respectively. Included in fiscal 2002 was the amortization of debt issuance costs of $642,000 and a charge of $500,000 related to the writedown of our investment in a privately-owned healthcare information company (see note 4(b) to the accompanying consolidated financial statements). With respect to the early retirement of these notes, we recognized a net gain of $12.6 million in fiscal 2002 representing the difference between the purchase price of $26.2 million and the aggregate principal of $40.0 million and related accrued interest less the writedown of $1.3 million of related debt issuance costs (see note 9 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements). Also in fiscal 2002, we recognized the $1.0 million contingent payment received from The Bayer Corporation in December 2001, in connection with the sale of the diagnostic business in November 1999 (see note 17 to the accompanying consolidated financial statements). COMPARISON OF FISCAL 2001 AND FISCAL 2000 Results of Operations Our fiscal 2001 net loss of $23.8 million increased $7.4 million or 45% compared to our fiscal 2000 net loss of $16.3 million. This increase was primarily related to the launch of the development program associated with Tarceva(TM), an increased focus on our proprietary research and the closing and consolidation of certain facilities. The increase in net loss was partially offset by the recognition of $6.3 million of the upfront fees from Genentech and Roche (see note 5(a) to the accompanying consolidated financial statements), and higher interest income resulting from increased funds available for investment as more fully discussed in "Other Income and Expense" below. Included in the fiscal 2001 net loss was a non-cash charge of $2.6 million related to the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle for the recognition of upfront fees upon the adoption of SAB. No. 101 (see note 1(b) to the accompanying consolidated financial statements). Excluding the net effect of this change in accounting principle, the fiscal 2001 net loss would have been $22.0 million, or $.65 per share. Revenues Total revenues of $26.0 million in fiscal 2001 decreased $2.6 million or 9% compared to fiscal 2000 due to the focus of our business away from collaborative-based to independent drug discovery and development. Total collaborative program revenues of $18.0 million in fiscal 2001 decreased approximately $5.7 million or 24% compared to fiscal 2000. This decrease was primarily due to the conclusion of our funded collaborations with Aventis in September 2000, Solvay in December 2000, and Pfizer in April 2001. These decreases were partially offset by increased revenues from the Tanabe collaboration. License and related revenues of $7.4 million in fiscal 2001 increased $3.7 million or 99% compared to fiscal 2000. This increase was due to the recognition of upfront fees received from Genentech and Roche of $6.3 million (see note 5(a) to the accompanying consolidated financial statements). In accordance with the provisions of SAB No. 101, we were recognizing the $25 million received from Genentech and Roche evenly over the expected three-year development phase of our agreement. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002, the expected term was changed to four years to reflect our revised estimate of the term of the continued involvement in the research and development efforts under the alliance. The revision was a result of the review of the current research data available, current developments in the HER1/EGFR targeted therapy market and the involved parties' revised projections for the development involvement. The fiscal 2001 increase was offset by a one-time technology access fee of $3.5 million from Tanabe recognized in fiscal 2000. In connection with a change in accounting principle effective October 1, 2000 (see note 1(b) to the accompanying consolidated financial statements) to comply with the provisions of SAB No. 101, we will recognize this previously recognized technology access fee over the expected term of the agreement, resulting in approximately $875,000 in revenue recognition in fiscal 2001. Assuming the technology access fee received from Tanabe had been recognized over the term of the agreement in fiscal 2000, total revenues would have been $26 million in fiscal 2000. 7 Other revenues of $613,000 in fiscal 2001 decreased $656,000 or 52% compared to fiscal 2000. This decrease related to a decrease in sales of products and services derived from pharmaceutical services of OSI Pharmaceuticals (UK) Ltd., our UK subsidiary, as we shifted in focus from external programs to internal programs. This decrease was also due to a decrease in our revenues from research relating to governmental and private research grants. Expenses Operating expenses increased $20.5 million or 39% in fiscal 2001 compared to fiscal 2000. Operating expenses primarily included (i) research and development expenses, which include expenses related to the development of our lead clinical candidate Tarceva(TM), and proprietary and collaborative-based research expenses; (ii) selling, general and administrative expenses; and (iii) amortization of intangibles. Research and development expenses increased $16.4 million or 41% in fiscal 2001 compared to fiscal 2000. The increase was related primarily to increased costs associated with (i) the clinical development of Tarceva(TM) under our Tripartite Agreement with Genentech and Roche; (ii) increased investments in our proprietary drug discovery programs, including cancer, diabetes, and other new opportunities arising from our existing research and development programs; and (iii) consolidating laboratory facilities. These increases were offset by a shift of collaborative-based research expenses from Aventis, Solvay, and Pfizer to independent based drug discovery efforts and a reduction in certain stock option based compensation charges in comparison to the prior year. As discussed in the "Comparison of Fiscal 2002 to Fiscal 2001 Expenses" section above, on August 17, 2000, the Board of Directors granted non-qualified stock options to purchase up to 250,000 common shares to our then new President and Head of Research and Development. The granting of these options resulted in a compensation charge of $5.0 million in fiscal 2000 and deferred compensation of $4.4 million as of September 30, 2000, which was to be recognized as compensation expense over the vesting period. In fiscal 2001, $1.5 million of this deferred compensation was recognized as compensation expense. A significant portion of this compensation expense was due to the high volatility of the price of our common stock between the grant date and the measurement date. In addition, in accordance with EITF Issue 96-18, other stock options granted to non-employees in connection with their consulting arrangements resulted in the recognition of $1.5 million and $971,000 in fiscal 2001 and fiscal 2000, respectively, and deferred compensation of $1.0 million and $4.4 million as of September 30, 2001 and 2000, respectively. Also included in R&D expenses in fiscal 2001 was $4.4 million relating to the closing of the Birmingham, England and Tarrytown, New York facilities, as discussed in the "Comparison of Fiscal 2002 to Fiscal 2001" section above. Selling, general and administrative expenses increased $4.8 million or 44% in fiscal 2001 compared to fiscal 2000. The increase was primarily attributable to the increased expenses for additional management and administrative personnel and consultants, as well as an increase in facility expenses and other professional fees associated with our expansion and corporate development activities. Consulting expenses included stock options granted to non-R&D consultants in connection with their consulting arrangements which resulted in $324,000 in compensation expense in fiscal 2001 compared to $812,000 in compensation expenses in fiscal 2000. Also included in selling, general and administrative expenses in fiscal 2001 was $612,000 relating to the closing of the Birmingham, England and Tarrytown, New York facilities, as discussed in the "Comparison of Fiscal 2002 to Fiscal 2001 Expenses" section above. Amortization of intangibles in fiscal 2001 primarily represented amortization of goodwill from the acquisition of Aston, which was fully amortized as of September 30, 2001. Other Income and Expense Net investment income increased $22.2 million to $25.9 million in fiscal 2001 compared to $3.7 million in fiscal 2000. The increase in fiscal 2001 was largely due to investment of funds generated from: (i) a private sale of common stock to Genentech and Roche in January 2001; and (ii) the underwritten public offering of 8 our common stock in November 2000. In fiscal 2000, we recorded a gain of $3.7 million relating to the sale of our diagnostics business unit to Bayer in November 1999. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES At September 30, 2002, working capital, representing primarily cash, cash equivalents, and restricted and unrestricted short-term investments, aggregated $444.6 million compared to $533.4 million at September 30, 2001. This decrease of $88.9 million resulted primarily from the net cash paid for the acquisition of Gilead's oncology assets in December 2001 and our net operating cash burn for the year. This decrease was offset by the net proceeds from the issuance of the convertible senior subordinated notes in February 2002, (less the early retirement of a portion of the notes in August and September 2002) and cash proceeds from the exercise of stock options. On December 21, 2001, we acquired certain assets from Gilead pursuant to the terms of an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of November 26, 2001. The assets purchased include: (a) a pipeline of three clinical oncology candidates, (b) related intellectual property, and (c) rights to Gilead's leased facilities located in Boulder, Colorado, as well as leasehold improvements and certain fixed assets. In connection with the acquisition, we retained 117 Gilead employees. The results of operations of the acquired Gilead oncology assets have been included in the consolidated statement of operations since the date of closing. In consideration for the assets, we paid $135.7 million in cash, which includes professional fees and the assumption of certain liabilities, and issued 924,984 shares of common stock, valued at $40.0 million. We are obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to an additional $30.0 million in either cash or a combination of cash and common stock, at our option, upon the achievement of certain milestones related to the development of OSI-211. Additionally, we assumed certain royalty and milestone obligations to third parties in connection with the oncology candidates acquired as part of the acquisition. On February 1, 2002, we issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior subordinated notes in a private placement for net proceeds to us of approximately $193.0 million. The notes bear interest at 4% per annum, payable semi-annually, and mature on February 1, 2009. We pledged $22.9 million of U.S. government securities which will be sufficient to provide for the payment in full of the first six scheduled interest payments on the notes when due. The notes are convertible into shares of our common stock at a conversion price of $50 per share, subject to adjustment in certain circumstances. We may redeem the notes, in whole or in part, at any time before February 1, 2005 if the closing price of our common stock has exceeded 150% of the conversion price then in effect for a specified period of time. Upon any such early redemption, we are required to pay interest that would have been due through February 1, 2005. We may also redeem some or all of the notes at any time on or after February 1, 2005 if the closing price of our common stock has exceeded 140% of the conversion price then in effect for a specified period of time. Upon a change in control, as defined in the indenture governing the notes, the holders of the notes will have the right to require us to repurchase all of the notes, or a portion thereof, not previously called for redemption at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the notes purchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest. We may elect to pay the purchase price in common stock instead of cash. Accordingly, our liquidity position would not be affected by such a call by the holders of the notes if we elect to pay the purchase price in stock. The number of shares of common stock a holder would receive would equal the repurchase price divided by 95% of the average of the closing prices of our common stock for the five-trading day period ending on the third business day prior to the repurchase date. If all or any portion of the notes have not been converted into common stock prior to their maturity date of February 1, 2009, we will be required to pay, in cash, the outstanding principal amount of the notes plus any accrued but unpaid interest. This could have a significant impact on our liquidity depending on our cash position at the time of maturity. If we do not have sufficient cash to repay the debt, we may need to borrow additional funds or sell additional equity in order to meet our debt obligations. In August and September 2002, we retired a total of $40.0 million in principal amount of the notes for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $26.2 million, including accrued interest of $133,000. The difference between the purchase price and the principal amount of the notes retired and accrued interest resulted in a net gain on the early retirement of the notes in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 of approximately 9 $12.6 million net of the write off of related debt issuance cost. Should conditions warrant, we may from time-to-time continue to enter the market to repurchase additional notes. We expect to incur continued losses over the next several years as we continue our investment in Tarceva(TM) and other product candidates in our pipeline. The major expenses associated with the broad-based Phase III development program for Tarceva(TM) are expected to occur in 2003 and, as a result, we expect our operating expenses and cash burn to increase in fiscal 2003. Beyond fiscal 2003, as the Tarceva(TM) development expenses begin to wind down, we expect a lower operating expense and cash burn base which we will maintain until a successful Tarceva(TM) market launch. We have established a goal of achieving profitability and positive cash flow within 18 to 24 months of a successful market launch of Tarceva(TM). Although we believe that we have sufficient cash for operations for the next few years, if the market launch of Tarceva(TM) is delayed or if Tarceva(TM) does not receive FDA approval or if the approval process is delayed or takes longer than expected, such events could have a negative impact on our liquidity position, assuming our current cash burn. To achieve profitability, we, alone or with others, must successfully develop and commercialize our technologies and products, conduct pre-clinical studies and clinical trials, secure required regulatory approvals and obtain adequate assistance to successfully manufacture, introduce and market such technologies and products. The ability and time required to reach profitability is uncertain. We believe that our existing cash resources provide a strong financial base from which to fund our operations and capital requirements for at least the next several years. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES Our major outstanding contractual obligations relate to our senior subordinated convertible debt and our facility leases. The following table summarizes our significant contractual obligations at September 30, 2002 and the effect such obligations are expected to have on our liquidity and cash flow in future periods (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> 2008 & 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 THEREAFTER TOTAL ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- ---------- -------- Contractual Obligations: Senior convertible debt(a)...... $6,400 $6,400 $6,400 $6,400 $6,400 $169,600 $201,600 Operating leases................ 6,952 7,047 6,982 5,567 4,232 55,443 86,223 Construction commitments........ 510 -- -- -- -- -- 510 Loans payable(b)................ 550 14 -- -- -- -- 564 ------- ------- ------- ------- ------- -------- -------- Total contractual obligations................. $14,412 $13,461 $13,382 $11,967 $10,632 $225,043 $288,897 ======= ======= ======= ======= ======= ======== ======== </Table> - --------------- (a) Includes interest payments at a rate of 4% per annum. (b) Includes interest payments Other significant commitments and contingencies include the following: - We are committed to share equally with Genentech and Roche certain global development costs of Tarceva(TM). - In connection with the acquisition of certain of Gilead's oncology assets in December 2001, we are obligated to pay up to an additional $30.0 million in either cash, common stock or a combination of cash and common stock upon the achievement of certain milestones related to the development of OSI-211, the most advanced of Gilead's oncology product candidates acquired by us. - Under agreements with external clinical research organizations, or CROs, over the next 12 to 24 months we will continue to incur expenses relating to the progress of Tarceva(TM) clinical trials. These disbursements can be based upon the achievement of certain milestones, patient enrollment, services rendered or as expenses are incurred by the CROs. 10 - In connection with our strategic decision to close down our Birmingham, England facility, we expect to pay approximately $662,000 in non-cancelable lease exit costs. - We have a retirement plan which provides postretirement medical and life insurance benefits to eligible employees, board members and qualified dependents. Eligibility is determined based on age and years of service. We have accrued postretirement benefit costs of approximately $2.5 million at September 30, 2002. - Under certain collaboration agreements with pharmaceutical companies and educational institutions, we are required to pay royalties and/or milestones upon the successful development and commercialization of products. - Under certain license agreements, we are required to pay license fees for the use of technologies and products in our research and development activities. - We entered into a letter of credit with a commercial bank in relation to one of our facilities. The irrevocable letter of credit expires annually with a final expiration date of September 27, 2007. The amount under this letter of credit is $2.1 million of which the full amount was available on September 30, 2002. RECENT ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all future business combinations. It specifies the criteria which intangible assets acquired in a business combination must meet in order to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." SFAS No. 141 and No. 142 are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2001; however, both of these statements were effective for acquisitions and other intangibles acquired on or after July 1, 2001. We adopted the applicable provisions of these statements for the accounting of the Gilead and the British Biotech acquisitions, which both occurred after July 1, 2001. Upon full adoption of these standards in fiscal 2003, we will evaluate our existing intangible assets that were acquired in prior purchase business combinations and make any necessary reclassifications in order to conform with the new criteria in SFAS No. 141 for recognition apart from goodwill. We will be required to reassess the useful lives and residual values of all intangible assets acquired and make any necessary amortization period adjustments. In addition, we will be required to test goodwill and, to the extent an intangible asset is identified as having an indefinite useful life, the intangible asset for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142. Any impairment loss will be measured as of the date of adoption and recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. As a result of the acquisition of certain assets from Gilead on December 21, 2001, we have $36.5 million in goodwill as of September 30, 2002 which, in accordance with SFAS No. 142, is not amortized and identifiable intangible assets in the amount of $2.6 million. As of September 30, 2001, we had goodwill which was fully amortized and unamortized identifiable intangible assets in the amount of $3.7 million. In October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" which supercedes SFAS No. 121. SFAS No. 144 requires, among other things, that long-lived assets be measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value, less cost to sell, whether reported in continuing operations or in discontinued operations. SFAS No. 144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and interim periods within those fiscal years. In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections." SFAS No. 145, among other things, 11 rescinds SFAS No. 4, which required all gains and losses from the extinguishment of debt to be classified as an extraordinary item and amends SFAS No. 13 to require that certain lease modifications that have economic effects similar to sale-leaseback transactions be accounted for in the same manner as sale-leaseback transactions. We adopted SFAS No. 145 effective April 1, 2002, which was the beginning of the fiscal quarter in which this statement was issued. As a result, we did not classify the net gain of $12.6 million realized in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2002 from the early retirement of a portion of the our notes as an extraordinary item in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities", effective for exit or disposal activities that are initiated after December 31, 2002. Under SAFS No. 146, a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity must only be recognized when the liability is incurred. Under the previous guidance of EITF 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring", we recognized a liability for an exit or disposal activity cost at the date of our commitment. If we were to commit to further exit or disposal activities subsequent to the effective date, we would be subject to the new rules regarding expense recognition. FORWARD LOOKING STATEMENTS A number of the matters and subject areas discussed in this Item 7 "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations," in Item 1 "Business" and elsewhere in this report that are not historical or current facts deal with potential future circumstances and developments. The discussion of these matters and subject areas is qualified by the inherent risks and uncertainties surrounding future expectations generally, and these discussions may materially differ from our actual future experience involving any one or more of these matters and subject areas. These forward looking statements are also subject generally to the other risks and uncertainties that are described in this report in Item 1 "Business--Cautionary Factors that May Affect Future Results." 12 ITEM 8. CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA Index to Consolidated Financial Statements: <Table> <Caption> PAGE NUMBER ------ Independent Auditors' Report................................ 14 Consolidated Balance Sheets -- September 30, 2002 and 2001...................................................... 15 Consolidated Statements of Operations -- Years ended September 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000......................... 16 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity -- Years ended September 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000......................... 17 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows -- Years ended September 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000......................... 18 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.................. 19 </Table> 13 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT The Stockholders and Board of Directors OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and subsidiaries (the "Company") as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended September 30, 2002. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with auditing standards generally accepted in the United States of America. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and subsidiaries as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended September 30, 2002, in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America. As discussed in note 1(b) to the consolidated financial statements, the Company changed its method of revenue recognition for certain upfront non-refundable fees in 2001. As discussed in notes 1(d) and 19 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 141, "Business Combinations" and No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets", for acquisitions consummated on or after July 1, 2001. As discussed in notes 9 and 19 to the consolidated financial statements, the Company adopted provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 145 "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections" relating to the classification of the effect of early debt extinguishments in 2002. /s/ KPMG LLP Melville, New York November 22, 2002 14 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS SEPTEMBER 30, 2002 AND 2001 (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------- 2002 2001 --------- --------- ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents................................. $ 152,578 $ 225,150 Investment securities..................................... 304,388 326,329 Restricted investment securities -- short-term............ 7,938 -- Receivables, including amounts due from related parties of $3,000 and $2,360 at September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively............................................ 3,253 2,813 Interest receivable....................................... 3,728 3,820 Prepaid expenses and other current assets................. 3,873 3,120 --------- --------- Total current assets.................................... 475,758 561,232 --------- --------- Restricted investment securities -- long-term............... 11,373 -- Property, equipment and leasehold improvements -- net....... 46,175 25,347 Debt issuance costs -- net.................................. 5,145 -- Intangible assets -- net.................................... 39,106 3,684 Other assets................................................ 1,487 1,426 --------- --------- $ 579,044 $ 591,689 ========= ========= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Current liabilities: Accounts payable and accrued expenses, including amounts due to related parties of $2,190 and $276 at September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively......................... $ 22,062 $ 18,063 Unearned revenue -- current; including amounts received in advance from related parties of $7,687 and $8,677 as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively............... 8,613 9,622 Loans payable -- current.................................. 527 112 --------- --------- Total current liabilities............................... 31,202 27,797 --------- --------- Other liabilities: Unearned revenue -- long-term, including amounts received in advance from related parties of $6,250 and $10,679 as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively............ 6,250 11,554 Loans payable -- long-term................................ 14 52 Convertible senior subordinated notes..................... 160,000 -- Deferred acquisition costs................................ -- 375 Accrued postretirement benefit cost....................... 2,470 2,080 --------- --------- Total liabilities....................................... 199,936 41,858 --------- --------- Stockholders' equity: Preferred stock, $.01 par value; 5,000 shares authorized; no shares issued at September 30, 2002 and 2001......... -- -- Common stock, $.01 par value; 200,000 shares authorized, 37,335 and 35,901 shares issued at September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively.................................. 373 359 Additional paid-in capital................................ 708,435 664,095 Deferred compensation..................................... (49) (3,922) Accumulated deficit....................................... (324,223) (105,744) Accumulated other comprehensive income.................... 1,005 1,476 --------- --------- 385,541 556,264 Less: treasury stock, at cost; 940 shares at September 30, 2002 and 2001............................................. (6,433) (6,433) --------- --------- Total stockholders' equity.............................. 379,108 549,831 --------- --------- Commitments and contingencies $ 579,044 $ 591,689 ========= ========= </Table> See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 15 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS (IN THOUSANDS EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) <Table> <Caption> YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 --------- -------- -------- Revenues: Collaborative program revenues, including $7,824, $12,163 and $17,182 from related parties in 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively..................................... $ 11,976 $ 17,984 $ 23,658 License and related revenues, including $7,500 and $6,250 from related parties in 2002 and 2001, respectively.... 8,683 7,425 3,725 Other revenues............................................ 1,157 613 1,269 --------- -------- -------- 21,816 26,022 28,652 --------- -------- -------- Expenses: Research and development.................................. 102,202 56,038 39,622 Acquired in-process research and development (note 3(a)).................................................. 130,200 -- -- Selling, general and administrative....................... 28,069 15,771 10,938 Amortization of intangibles............................... 1,255 742 870 Production and service costs.............................. 77 262 835 --------- -------- -------- 261,803 72,813 52,265 --------- -------- -------- Loss from operations................................... (239,987) (46,791) (23,613) Other income (expense): Investment income -- net.................................. 14,729 25,910 3,737 Interest expense.......................................... (5,235) (21) (33) Other expense -- net...................................... (1,590) (228) (185) Gain on early retirement of convertible senior subordinated notes -- net.............................. 12,604 -- -- Gain on sale of diagnostics business...................... 1,000 -- 3,746 --------- -------- -------- Loss before cumulative effect of accounting change.......... (218,479) (21,130) (16,348) Cumulative effect of the change in accounting for the recognition of upfront fees............................... -- (2,625) -- --------- -------- -------- Net loss.................................................... $(218,479) $(23,755) $(16,348) ========= ======== ======== Basic and diluted net loss per common share: Loss before cumulative effect of change in accounting policy................................................. $ (6.07) $ (0.62) $ (0.67) Cumulative effect of change in accounting policy.......... $ -- $ (0.08) $ -- --------- -------- -------- Net loss.................................................. $ (6.07) $ (0.70) $ (0.67) ========= ======== ======== Weighted average shares of common stock outstanding......... 35,978 33,852 24,531 ========= ======== ======== Proforma information assuming new revenue recognition policy had been applied retroactively: Net loss.................................................... $(21,130) $(18,973) ======== ======== Basic and diluted net loss per common share................. $ (0.62) $ (0.77) ======== ======== </Table> See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 16 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (IN THOUSANDS) <Table> <Caption> ACCUMULATED OTHER COMMON STOCK ADDITIONAL COMPREHENSIVE TOTAL --------------- PAID-IN DEFERRED ACCUMULATED INCOME TREASURY STOCKHOLDERS' SHARES AMOUNT CAPITAL COMPENSATION DEFICIT (LOSS) STOCK EQUITY ------ ------ ---------- ------------ ----------- ------------- -------- ------------- BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 1999...................... 22,404 $224 $105,173 $ -- $ (65,641) $ (334) $(6,058) $ 33,364 Comprehensive income (loss): Net loss.................. -- -- -- -- (16,348) -- -- (16,348) Unrealized holding loss on investment securities, net of reclassification adjustment.............. -- -- -- -- -- (80) -- (80) Translation adjustment.... -- -- -- -- -- (530) -- (530) --------- Total comprehensive loss... (16,958) --------- Options exercised.......... 2,371 24 13,237 -- -- -- -- 13,261 Warrants exercised......... 174 2 1,309 -- -- -- -- 1,311 Compensation expense in connection with options issued to an employee below market.............. -- -- 4,975 -- -- -- -- 4,975 Issuance of common stock for employee purchase plan and other................. 8 -- 60 -- -- -- -- 60 Proceeds from issuance of common stock, in connection with a private placement, net............ 3,325 33 52,683 -- -- -- -- 52,716 Accrued expenses in connection with public offering of common stock..................... -- -- (318) -- -- -- -- (318) Deferred compensation...... -- -- 10,612 (10,612) -- -- -- -- Amortization of deferred compensation.............. -- -- -- 1,845 -- -- -- 1,845 Purchase of treasury stock..................... -- -- -- -- -- -- (375) (375) ------ ---- -------- -------- --------- ------ ------- --------- BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2000...................... 28,282 283 187,731 (8,767) (81,989) (944) (6,433) 89,881 Comprehensive income (loss): Net loss.................. -- -- -- -- (23,755) -- -- (23,755) Unrealized holding gain on investment securities, net of reclassification adjustment.............. -- -- -- -- -- 2,738 -- 2,738 Translation adjustment.... -- -- -- -- -- (318) -- (318) --------- Total comprehensive loss... (21,335) --------- Options exercised.......... 538 5 3,699 -- -- -- -- 3,704 Issuance of common stock for employee purchase plan and other................. 4 -- 115 -- -- -- -- 115 Proceeds from issuance of common stock, in connection with public offerings, net............ 6,152 62 404,141 -- -- -- -- 404,203 Change in deferred compensation.............. -- -- (1,560) 1,560 -- -- -- -- Amortization of deferred compensation.............. -- -- -- 3,285 -- -- -- 3,285 Proceeds from issuance of common stock, in connection with collaboration agreements, net....................... 925 9 69,969 -- -- -- -- 69,978 ------ ---- -------- -------- --------- ------ ------- --------- BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2001...................... 35,901 359 664,095 (3,922) (105,744) 1,476 (6,433) 549,831 Comprehensive income (loss): Net loss.................. -- -- -- -- (218,479) -- -- (218,479) Unrealized holding loss on investment securities, net of reclassification adjustment.............. -- -- -- -- -- (1,166) -- (1,166) Translation adjustment.... -- -- -- -- -- 695 -- 695 --------- Total comprehensive loss... (218,950) --------- Options exercised.......... 432 4 5,676 -- -- -- -- 5,680 Warrants exercised......... 11 -- 375 -- -- -- -- 375 Issuance of common stock for employee purchase plan and other................. 66 1 1,074 -- -- -- -- 1,075 Change in deferred compensation.............. -- -- (349) 349 -- -- -- -- Amortization of deferred compensation.............. -- -- -- 1,097 -- -- -- 1,097 Reversal of deferred compensation.............. -- -- (2,427) 2,427 -- -- -- -- Issuance of common stock, in connection with acquisition of Gilead oncology assets........... 925 9 39,991 -- -- -- -- 40,000 ------ ---- -------- -------- --------- ------ ------- --------- BALANCE AT SEPTEMBER 30, 2002...................... 37,335 $373 $708,435 $ (49) $(324,223) $1,005 $(6,433) $ 379,108 ====== ==== ======== ======== ========= ====== ======= ========= </Table> See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 17 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) <Table> <Caption> YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 --------- --------- -------- Cash flow from operating activities: Net loss.................................................. $(218,479) $ (23,755) $(16,348) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: Gain on early retirement of convertible senior subordinated notes -- net.............................. (12,604) -- -- Gain on sale of diagnostic business..................... (1,000) -- (3,746) Loss/(gain) on sale of investments...................... 143 (278) (488) Loss on sale and disposals of equipment and leasehold improvements........................................... 359 115 61 Depreciation and amortization of equipment and leasehold improvements........................................... 8,439 3,836 2,941 In-process research and development charge on acquisition of Gilead's oncology assets................ 130,200 -- -- Amortization of intangible and other assets............. 2,663 2,149 2,736 Accretion of deferred acquisition costs................. -- 19 19 Non-cash compensation charges........................... 1,606 3,286 6,820 Write down of investment in privately-owned company..... 500 -- -- Bad debt expense........................................ 178 -- -- Cumulative effect of accounting change.................. -- 2,625 -- Changes in assets and liabilities, net of the effects of acquisitions and sale of a business: Receivables........................................... (520) (5,586) 4,129 Prepaid expenses and other current assets............. (686) (1,325) (137) Other assets.......................................... 304 37 (9) Accounts payable and accrued expenses................. 2,250 11,648 1,228 Unearned revenue...................................... (6,312) 17,526 (4,348) Accrued postretirement benefit cost................... 390 194 427 --------- --------- -------- Net cash provided by (used in) operating activities......... (92,569) 10,491 (6,715) --------- --------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Payments for acquisitions................................. (135,742) (13,869) -- Net proceeds from sale of diagnostic business............. 1,000 -- 8,636 Purchases of investments (restricted and unrestricted).... (400,951) (535,099) (31,005) Maturities and sales of investments (restricted and unrestricted)........................................... 402,318 248,458 4,988 Additions to property, equipment and leasehold improvements............................................ (18,295) (10,625) (2,728) Additions to compound library assets...................... (92) -- -- Proceeds from sale of equipment and leasehold improvements............................................ 114 35 375 Investments in privately-owned companies.................. (870) (420) -- --------- --------- -------- Net cash used in investing activities....................... (152,518) (311,520) (19,734) --------- --------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Net proceeds from the issuance of common stock............ -- 474,181 52,716 Proceeds from the exercise of stock options, stock warrants, employee purchase plan, and other............. 6,247 3,819 13,939 Proceeds from the issuance of convertible senior subordinated notes...................................... 200,000 -- -- Retirement of convertible senior subordinated notes....... (26,098) -- -- Debt issuance costs....................................... (7,084) -- -- Payments on loans and capital leases payable -- net....... (268) (149) (131) Purchase of treasury stock................................ -- -- (375) --------- --------- -------- Net cash provided by financing activities................... 172,797 477,851 66,149 --------- --------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents........ (72,290) 176,822 39,700 Effect of exchange rate changes on cash and cash equivalents............................................... (282) (65) (171) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year.............. 225,150 48,393 8,864 --------- --------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year.................... $ 152,578 $ 225,150 $ 48,393 --------- --------- -------- Non-cash activities: Issuance of common stock in satisfaction of deferred acquisition costs....................................... $ 375 $ -- $ 375 ========= ========= ======== Issuance of common stock in connection of acquisition of Gilead's oncology assets................................ $ 40,000 $ -- $ -- ========= ========= ======== Issuance of common stock to employees..................... $ 450 $ -- $ -- ========= ========= ======== </Table> See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. 18 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (a) Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., and its wholly-owned subsidiaries, OSI Pharmaceuticals (UK) Limited (OSI-UK), MYCOsearch, Inc., OSDI, Inc., and Applied bioTechnology, Inc. All intercompany balances and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company operates in one segment. The Company is primarily focused on the discovery, development and commercialization of high-quality oncology products that both extend life and improve the quality-of-life for cancer patients worldwide. (b) Revenue Recognition Included in license and related revenues are patent license fees, maintenance fees, and technology access and other upfront fees. Prior to October 1, 2000, the Company recognized all nonrefundable license fees, including upfront and technology access fees, as revenue when received and when all contractual obligations of the Company relating to such fees had been fulfilled. Effective October 1, 2000, the Company changed its method of accounting for upfront nonrefundable technology access and other upfront fees to recognize such fees over the term of the related research collaboration period in accordance with the guidance provided in the Securities and Exchange Commission's Staff Accounting Bulletin No. 101, "Revenue Recognition in Financial Statements," as amended. The Company received a total of $25.0 million in upfront fees from Genentech, Inc. and Roche in January 2001 which was being recognized on a straight-line basis evenly over the expected three-year term of the Company's required research and development efforts under the terms of the agreement. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002, the expected term was changed to four years to reflect the Company's revised estimate of the term of the continued involvement in the research and development efforts under the Tripartite Agreement (see note 5(a)). The revision was a result of the review of the current research data available, current developments in the HER1/EGFR targeted therapy market and the involved parties' revised projections for the development involvement. In accordance with Accounting Principle Board Opinion No. 20 "Accounting Change," the remaining deferred revenue will be recognized prospectively over the revised term. As a result, the Company recorded revenues of $1.3 million in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 compared to $2.1 million had the upfront fees continued to be recognized over a three-year period. This change in estimate increased the basic and diluted loss by $.02 per share for fiscal 2002. For the year ended September 30, 2000, the Company recognized as revenue the full $3.5 million technology access fee received from Tanabe Seiyaku Co., Ltd. related to a four-year term collaboration. The Company's adoption of SAB No. 101 effective October 1, 2000 resulted in a $2.6 million cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle related to the Tanabe fee which was reported as a charge in the quarter ended December 31, 2000. The cumulative effect was initially recorded as unearned revenue and is being recognized as revenue over the remaining term of the collaboration agreement. During the year ended September 30, 2001, the impact of the change in accounting principle increased the net loss by approximately $1.8 million, or $.05 per share, comprised of the $2.6 million cumulative effect of the change as described above ($.08 per share), net of the $0.9 million of related deferred revenue that was recognized as revenue during the year ended September 30, 2001 ($.03 per share). Had the change in accounting principle been applied retroactively, the net loss for the year ended September 30, 2000 would have increased by $2.6 million, or $.11 per basic and diluted shares. Collaborative program revenues represent funding arrangements for research and development, (R&D), in the field of biotechnology and are recognized when earned in accordance with the terms of the contracts and the related development activities undertaken. Collaborative revenues are accrued for expenses incurred in advance of the reimbursement and deferred for cash payments received in advance of expenditures. Such deferred revenues are recorded as revenue when earned. 19 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 Other revenues are recognized pursuant to the terms of arrangements, which provide reimbursement of certain expenses related to the Company's other research and development activities. Other revenues are accrued for expenses incurred in advance of the reimbursement and deferred for cash payments received in advance of expenditures (c) Accrual for clinical research organization and clinical site costs The Company records accruals for estimated clinical study costs. Clinical study costs represent costs incurred by clinical research organizations (CROs) and clinical sites. These costs are recorded as a component of R&D expenses. Management accrues costs for these clinical studies based on the progress of the clinical trials, including levels of patient enrollment, invoices received and contracted costs when evaluating the adequacy of the accrued liabilities. Significant judgments and estimates must be made and used in determining the accrued balance in any accounting period. Actual costs incurred may or may not match the estimated costs for a given accounting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates under different assumptions. The accrued CRO and site costs as of September 30, 2002 and 2001 were $3.1 million and $1.3 million, respectively. (d) Goodwill and Intangible Assets In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all future business combinations. It specifies the criteria which intangible assets acquired in a business combination must meet in order to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." SFAS No. 142 is effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2001; however this statement was effective for acquisitions and other intangibles acquired on or after July 1, 2001. For the Company's two acquisitions consummated after June 30, 2001, goodwill was not amortized during 2002 in accordance with SFAS No. 142. All intangible assets acquired prior to July 1, 2001 and intangible assets with finite lives acquired after June 30, 2001 were amortized on a straight-line basis over their estimated periods to be benefited. Goodwill that was acquired prior to July 1, 2001 was amortized on a straight-line basis over five years and was fully amortized as of September 30, 2001. Upon full adoption of these standards in fiscal 2003, the Company will evaluate its existing intangible assets that were acquired in prior business combinations, and make any necessary reclassifications in order to conform with the new criteria in SFAS No. 141 for recognition apart from goodwill. The Company will be required to reassess the useful lives and residual values of all intangible assets acquired and make any necessary amortization period adjustments. In addition, the Company will be required to test goodwill and, to the extent an intangible asset is identified as having an indefinite useful life, the intangible asset for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142. Any impairment loss will be measured as of the date of adoption and recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. As of September 30, 2002, the carrying amount of goodwill was $36.5 million and the carrying amount of identifiable intangible assets was $2.6 million. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the adoption of these accounting standards. As a result of the Company's R&D programs, including programs funded pursuant to R&D funding agreements (see note 5), the Company has applied for a number of patents in the United States and abroad. 20 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 Costs incurred in connection with patent applications for the Company's R&D programs have been expensed as incurred. (e) Deferred Acquisition Costs Deferred acquisition costs represent common stock purchase rights issued in connection with the Company's acquisition of OSI-UK on September 19, 1996. The Company issued rights exercisable at the end of three and five years following the closing date which was September 19, 1996 (for an aggregate exercise price of $7,500) to obtain a number of shares of the Company's common stock having an aggregate value of $750,000 (based on the current market value on the date of exercise). In December 1999, one half of these rights were exercised in exchange for 74,255 shares of the Company's common stock. Following this exercise, the Company purchased these shares at the fair market value for $375,000. These shares are currently held in treasury stock. The present value of such remaining rights amounted to $375,000 as of September 30, 2001. In December 2001, the remaining rights were exercised in exchange for 10,543 shares of the Company's common stock. (f) Research and Development Costs Research and development costs are charged to operations as incurred and include direct costs of R&D scientists and equipment, contracted costs, and an allocation of laboratory facility and other core scientific services. In fiscal years 2002, 2001 and 2000, R&D activities included $95.1 million, $44.6 million and $20.7 million respectively, of independent R&D. Independent R&D includes the Company's proportionate share of development expenses related to the Tripartite Agreement (see note 5(a)), and R&D activities funded by government research grants and other proprietary R&D programs. The balance of R&D represents expenses under the collaborative agreements and co-ventures with Pfizer Inc., Anaderm Research Corporation, Tanabe, Vanderbilt University, Sankyo Co., Ltd., Aventis Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Solvay Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Helicon Therapeutics, Inc., and The Bayer Corporation. Included in R&D expense is the impact of stock options granted to non-employees over the past three years that have resulted in approximately $503,000, $1.5 million and $971,000 of compensation expense in fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively (see note 10(a)). Also included in R&D expense in fiscal 2002 and 2001 is approximately $534,000 and $4.4 million, respectively, related to the closing of the Tarrytown, New York and Birmingham, England facilities (see notes 16(a) and 16(b)). Included in R&D expenses in fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000 is $485,000, $1.5 million and $5.0 million, respectively of compensation expense related to the issuing of an option to purchase shares of common stock to the Company's then President and Head of Research and Development (see note 10(a)). (g) Depreciation and Amortization Depreciation of equipment is recognized over the estimated useful lives of the respective asset groups on a straight-line basis utilizing the half-year convention. Leasehold improvements are amortized on a straight-line basis over the lesser of the estimated useful lives or the remainder of the lease term. Amortization of the fungal cultures and compounds acquired in connection with the acquisition of the research business of Cadus Pharmaceutical Corporation in fiscal 1999, the acquisition of a compound library license from The Dow Chemical Company in fiscal 1997, and the acquisition of MYCOsearch, Inc. in fiscal 1996 are on a straight-line basis over five years. (h) Income Taxes Income taxes are accounted for under the asset and liability method. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are recognized for the future tax consequences attributable to differences between the financial statement 21 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 carrying amounts of existing assets and liabilities and their respective tax bases and operating loss and tax credit carryforwards. Deferred tax assets and liabilities are measured using enacted tax rates expected to apply to taxable income in the years in which those temporary differences are expected to be recovered or settled. The effect on deferred tax assets and liabilities of a change in tax rates is recognized in income in the period that includes the enactment date. (i) Investments Investment securities at September 30, 2002 and 2001 consist of U.S. Treasury obligations, municipal obligations and corporate debt and equity securities. The Company classifies its investments as available-for-sale. These securities are recorded at their fair value. Unrealized holding gains and losses, net of the related tax effect, if any, on available-for-sale securities are excluded from earnings and are reported in accumulated other comprehensive income (loss), a separate component of stockholders' equity, until realized. The specific identification basis is utilized to calculate the cost to determine realized gains and losses from the sale of available-for-sale securities. A decline in the market value of any available-for-sale security below cost that is deemed to be other than temporary results in a reduction in carrying amount to fair value. The impairment is charged to earnings and a new cost basis for the security is established. Dividend and interest income are recognized when earned. In February 2002, in connection with the issuance of convertible senior subordinated notes (see note 9), the Company pledged $22.9 million of U.S. government securities (restricted investment securities) with maturities at various dates through November 2004. Upon maturity, the proceeds of the restricted investment securities will be sufficient to pay the first six scheduled interest payments on the convertible senior subordinated notes when due. The Company considers its restricted investment securities to be held-to- maturity, as defined by SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities." These securities are reported at their amortized cost, which includes the direct costs to acquire the securities, plus the amortization of any discount or premium, and accrued interest earned on the securities. As further discussed in note 5(f), the Company received an equity interest in a research and development company in exchange for research services provided. The Company has recorded its investment in the company based on the cost of services rendered. The Company recognized its share of the operating losses of this company based on its percentage ownership interest under the equity method of accounting. The Company has certain investments in privately-owned companies that are carried on the cost method of accounting. Other than temporary losses are recorded against earnings in the period the decrease in value of the investment is deemed to have occurred. (j) Net Loss Per Share Basic and diluted net loss per share is computed by dividing the net loss by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding during the period. The diluted loss per share presented excludes the effect of common share equivalents (stock options, warrants and convertible debt), since such inclusion in the computation would be anti-dilutive. Such common share equivalents (options and convertible debt) amounted to 4,894,588 for fiscal 2002. Such common share equivalents (options and warrants) amounted to 2,105,676 and 1,511,821 for fiscal 2001 and 2000, respectively. (k) Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation The Company follows the provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation". The provisions of SFAS No. 123 allow the Company to either expense the estimated fair value of stock options or to continue to follow the intrinsic value method set forth in Accounting Principles Board (APB) 22 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 Opinion No. 25 "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", but disclose the pro forma effect on net income (loss) had the fair value of the options been expensed. The Company has elected to continue to apply APB No. 25 in accounting for stock options issued to employees. (l) Cash and Cash Equivalents The Company includes as cash equivalents reverse repurchase agreements, treasury bills and time deposits with original maturities of three months or less. Such cash equivalents amounted to $142.8 million and $220.4 million as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. (m) Use of Estimates The Company has made a number of estimates and assumptions related to the reporting of assets and liabilities and the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities to prepare these consolidated financial statements in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (n) Foreign Currency Translation The assets and liabilities of the Company's non-U.S. subsidiary, OSI-UK, which operates in its local currency is translated to U.S. dollars at exchange rates in effect at the balance sheet date with resulting translation adjustments directly recorded as a separate component of accumulated other comprehensive income (loss). Income and expense accounts are translated at the average exchange rates during the year. (o) Comprehensive Income (Loss) Comprehensive income includes foreign currency translation adjustments and unrealized gains or losses on the Company's available-for-sale securities. As of September 30, the components of accumulated other comprehensive income were as follows (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> 2002 2001 ------ ------- Cumulative foreign currency translation adjustment.......... $ (320) $(1,015) Unrealized gains on available-for-sale securities........... 1,325 2,491 ------ ------- Accumulated other comprehensive income...................... $1,005 $ 1,476 ====== ======= </Table> (p) Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of The Company accounts for its long-lived assets in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of." SFAS No. 121 requires that long-lived assets and certain identifiable intangibles be reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstances indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable. Recoverability of assets to be held and used is measured by comparison of the carrying amount of an asset to the future net cash flows expected to be generated by the asset. If such assets are considered to be impaired, the impairment to be recognized is measured by the amount by which the carrying amount of the assets exceed the fair value of assets. Assets to be disposed of are reported at the lower of the carrying amount or fair value less cost to sell. 23 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (q) Computer Software Costs The Company records the costs of computer software in accordance with AICPA Statement of Position 98-1, "Accounting for the Costs of Computer Software Development or Obtained for Internal Use." SOP 98-1 requires that certain internal-use computer software costs be capitalized and amortized over the useful life of the asset. (r) Derivatives The Company accounts for its derivative instruments and hedging activities in accordance with SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities," as amended. SFAS No. 133 establishes accounting and reporting standards for derivative instruments as either assets or liabilities in the statement of financial position based on their fair values. Changes in the fair values are reported in earnings or other comprehensive income depending on the use of the derivative and whether it qualifies for hedge accounting. Derivative instruments are designated and accounted for as either a hedge of a recognized asset or liability (fair value hedge) or a hedge of a forecasted transaction (cash flow hedge). For derivatives designated as effective cash flow hedges, changes in fair values are recognized in other comprehensive income. Changes in fair values related to fair value hedges as well as the ineffective portion of cash flow hedges are recognized in earnings. Changes in the fair value of the underlying hedged item of a fair value hedge are also recognized in earnings. (s) Basis of Presentation Certain reclassifications have been made to the prior period consolidated financial statements to conform them to current presentations. (2) LICENSE AGREEMENTS The Company has entered into various license agreements with third parties to grant the use of the Company's proprietary assets. These licenses include the use of the Company's patented gene transcription estate which consists of drug discovery assays that provide a way to identify novel product candidates that can control the activity of genes. Licensees may be obligated to pay the Company license fees, annual fees, and milestones and royalties based on the development and sale of products derived from the licensed patents. Generally, the duration of each license is to be coextensive with the life of the last to expire of the underlying patents. To date, the Company has granted seven licenses to use our gene transcription patent. In fiscal 2002, 2001, and 2000, total license revenues were $308,000, $300,000, and $225,000 respectively. (3) ACQUISITIONS (a) Gilead's Oncology Assets On December 21, 2001, the Company acquired certain assets from Gilead Sciences, Inc. pursuant to the terms of an Asset Purchase Agreement dated as of November 26, 2001. Gilead is a biopharmaceutical company that discovers, develops, manufactures and commercializes proprietary therapeutics for infectious diseases. The assets purchased by the Company included: (a) a pipeline of three clinical oncology candidates, (b) certain related intellectual property, and (c) rights to Gilead's leased facilities located in Boulder, Colorado, as well as leasehold improvements and certain fixed assets. In connection with the acquisition, the Company retained 117 Gilead employees in clinical operations, regulatory affairs, toxicology and in vivo pharmacology. The results of operations of Gilead's oncology assets have been included in the consolidated statement of operations commencing as of the date of the closing. In consideration for the assets, the Company paid approximately $135.7 million, which includes professional fees and the assumption of certain 24 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 liabilities, and issued 924,984 shares of common stock, valued at $40.0 million. The value of the 924,984 common shares issued was based on the average closing price of the Company's stock for the five days prior to the date of closing. The Company would also be obligated to pay contingent consideration of up to an additional $30.0 million in either cash or a combination of cash and common stock, upon the achievement of certain milestones related to the development of OSI-211 (formerly NX211), the most advanced of Gilead's oncology product candidates acquired by the Company. Additionally, the Company assumed certain royalty and milestone obligations to third parties in connection with the oncology candidates, acquired as part of the acquisition. Included in the assets acquired were certain employee home purchase loans and a home bridge loan in connection with the acquisition. The total amount of the loans acquired amounted to $623,000. Under the terms of the home purchase loan agreements, 50% of the original principal is forgiven over years six to ten of the loan provided the employees are continuously employed during the term of the loan. If the employee is terminated, the loan is due within 90 days from date of termination. The loans are non-interest bearing unless the employee terminates. During fiscal 2002, the home bridge loan in the amount of $250,000 was repaid in full. The carrying amount of the remaining loans outstanding was $344,000 and is included in other assets, on the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2002. The acquisition was accounted for under the purchase method of accounting. The purchase price was allocated to the acquired assets and liabilities assumed based on the fair values as of the date of the acquisition. The excess of the purchase price paid over the fair value of the net identifiable assets acquired representing goodwill was $35.7 million. During fiscal 2002, the Company recorded an increase of $800,000 to the goodwill for additional payments to Gilead for acquisition-related costs. In accordance with SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets," which is applicable to acquisitions occurring after July 1, 2001, such goodwill will not be amortized. The value assigned to the acquired in-process R&D was determined by identifying those acquired in-process research projects for which: (a) technological feasibility had not been established at the acquisition date, (b) there was no alternative future use, and (c) the fair value was estimable based on reasonable assumptions. The acquired in-process R&D was valued at $130.2 million and expensed at the acquisition date and is included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2002. The portion of the purchase price assigned to the acquired in-process R&D was allocated to the following three clinical oncology candidates: OSI-211 (formerly NX211), a liposomal lurtotecan ($19.9 million), OSI-7904L (formerly GS7904L), a liposomal thymidylate ($13.4 million) and OSI-7836 (formerly GS7836), a nucleoside analog ($96.9 million). The purchase price was allocated as follows (in thousands): <Table> In-process R&D acquired..................................... $130,200 Fixed assets................................................ 10,529 Goodwill.................................................... 36,528 Prepaid expenses and other assets........................... 663 -------- Total assets and in-process R&D acquired.................... 177,920 Less liabilities assumed.................................... (2,178) -------- Cash and common stock paid.................................. $175,742 ======== </Table> The value of the acquired in-process R&D was determined by estimating the projected net cash flows related to products under development, based upon the future revenues to be earned upon commercialization of such products. In determining the value of the in-process R&D, the assumed commercialization dates for these products ranged from 2004 to 2008. Given the risks associated with the development of new drugs, the 25 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 revenue and expense forecasts were probability-adjusted to reflect the risk of advancement through the approval process. The risk adjustments applied were based on each compound's stage of development at the time of assessment and the historical probability of successful advancement for compounds at that stage. These modeled cash flows were discounted back to their net present value. The projected net cash flows from such projects were based on management's estimates of revenues and operating profits related to such projects. The in-process R&D was valued based on the income approach that focuses on the income-producing capability of the assets. The underlying premise of this approach is that the value of an asset can be measured by the present worth of the net economic benefit (cash receipts less cash outlays) to be received over the life of the asset. Significant assumptions and estimates used in the valuation of in-process R&D included: the stage of development for each of the three projects; future revenues; growth rates for each product; product sales cycles; the estimated life of a product's underlying technology; future operating expenses; probability adjustments to reflect the risk of developing the acquired technology into commercially viable products; and a discount rate of 18% to reflect present value. In connection with the acquisition, the Company adopted a Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan for Former Employees of Gilead Sciences, Inc. The Company granted ten-year options to purchase an aggregate of 693,582 shares of common stock of the Company at a purchase price of $45.01 per share, which represents the fair value of the Company's stock at the date granted. The options vest one-third in a year from the date of grant and monthly thereafter for 24 months. The following unaudited pro forma financial information presents a summary of the consolidated results of operations of the Company for the years ended September 30, 2002 and 2001 assuming the acquisition had taken place as of October 1, 2001 and 2000, respectively (in thousands, except per share information): <Table> <Caption> YEAR ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------- 2002 2001 -------- -------- Revenues.................................................... $ 21,816 $ 26,022 Loss before non-recurring charge related to the acquisition and cumulative effect of accounting change................ $(98,922) $(59,654) Loss before non-recurring charge related to the acquisition............................................... $(98,922) $(62,279) Basic and diluted loss per share: Before non-recurring charge related to acquisition and cumulative effect of accounting change...... $ (2.70) $ (1.71) Cumulative effect of accounting change............ $ -- $ (0.08) -------- -------- Before non-recurring charge related to the acquisition..................................... $ (2.70) $ (1.79) ======== ======== </Table> The unaudited pro forma financial information has been prepared for comparative purposes only. The pro forma information includes the historical unaudited results of Gilead's oncology assets for the respective periods. The pro forma financial information includes adjustments to the Company's historical results to reflect incremental depreciation expense related to the mark-up of fixed assets to fair value, reduced interest income generated from cash that was used for the acquisition, additional interest expense and the issuance of 924,984 shares of common stock and excludes the nonrecurring charge of $130.2 million related to the acquired in-process R&D. The pro forma information does not purport to be indicative of operating results that would have been achieved had the acquisition taken place on the dates indicated or the results that may be obtained in the future. 26 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (b) British Biotech On September 28, 2001, the Company acquired certain assets from British Biotech plc for $13.9 million in cash, which includes professional fees and other related costs. Accordingly, the acquisition was accounted for as an asset acquisition and the purchase price was allocated to the tangible and intangible assets based on the relative fair values at the date of acquisition. The purchase price was allocated as follows (in thousands): <Table> Equipment and leasehold improvements........................ $ 9,537 Work force intangible....................................... 3,040 License to compound libraries............................... 657 Prepaid expenses............................................ 635 ------- Total assets acquired....................................... $13,869 ======= </Table> The Company also assumed two British Biotech facility leases in Oxford, England as of September 28, 2001. The leases for these two facilities expire in August 2009 and April 2021. In connection with the acquisition, the Company acquired a non-exclusive license to compound libraries and the Company agreed to pay royalties of 2.5% on the sales of products arising out of the use of these libraries. The cost of the license is being amortized on a straight-line basis over three years, which represents the estimated period over which the compound will be used. Also in connection with the acquisition, the Company acquired 58 employees of which 42 were in research and development, two were in information technology and the remainder were in administrative positions. In relation to one of the facility leases, the Company entered into a letter of credit with a commercial bank. The irrevocable letter of credit expires annually on September 27th, with a final expiration date of September 27, 2007. The amount under this letter of credit is $2.1 million of which the full amount was available on September 30, 2002. The Company maintains a collateralized investment account with the same commercial bank for securities held as collateral against the letter of credit. Included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet as of September 30, 2002 in cash and cash equivalents and investment securities is $1.0 and $2.0 million, respectively, relating to these collateralized securities. (4) INVESTMENTS (a) Investment Securities The Company invests its excess cash in U.S. Government securities, municipal obligations and debt and equity instruments of financial institutions and corporations with strong credit ratings. The Company has established guidelines relative to diversification of its investments and their maturities with the objective of maintaining safety and liquidity. These guidelines are periodically reviewed and modified to take advantage of trends in yields and interest rates. The following is a summary of available-for-sale securities as of September 30 (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> GROSS UNREALIZED 2002 COST GAINS FAIR VALUE ---- -------- ---------- ---------- U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies................................ $210,509 $ 513 $211,022 Municipal securities................................. 4,000 -- 4,000 Corporate debt securities............................ 88,507 859 89,366 -------- ------ -------- Total........................................... $303,016 $1,372 $304,388 ======== ====== ======== </Table> 27 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 <Table> <Caption> GROSS UNREALIZED 2001 COST GAINS FAIR VALUE ---- -------- ---------- ---------- U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government agencies................................ $232,036 $1,968 $234,004 Corporate debt securities............................ 91,802 523 92,325 -------- ------ -------- Total........................................... $323,838 $2,491 $326,329 ======== ====== ======== </Table> Government and corporate debt securities include $15.7 million and $20.0 million as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, of interests in mutual funds which are invested principally in government and corporate debt securities. Net realized gains (losses) on sales of investments during fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000 were $(143,000), $278,000, and $488,000, respectively. Maturities of debt securities classified as available-for-sale were as follows at September 30, 2002 (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> COST FAIR VALUE -------- ---------- 2003........................................................ $129,096 $129,768 2004........................................................ 79,427 79,733 2005........................................................ 77,643 77,691 2006........................................................ -- -- 2007........................................................ 72 73 2008 and thereafter......................................... 1,396 1,412 -------- -------- $287,634 $288,677 ======== ======== </Table> (b) Other Investments As further discussed in notes 5(b) and 5(f), the Company has collaborative research agreements with Anaderm and Helicon, and the Company's investments in such companies were carried based on the equity method of accounting. On September 23, 1999, the Company exercised its right to require Pfizer to purchase all of its shares of Anaderm common stock at a sale price of $3.6 million. As of September 30, 1999, the Company recognized a gain of $3.3 million on the sale of the Anaderm common stock and recorded a receivable of $3.6 million. On November 10, 1999, the Company received a cash payment of this receivable from Pfizer. As of September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company fully reserved its investment in Helicon as more fully discussed in note 5(f). The Company has an investment in and a license and technology development agreement with a privately-owned healthcare information company that develops and provides web-based products and services for the clinical trial process, including facilitation of patient accrual. During fiscal 2002, the Company determined that there was an other than temporary decline in fair value for this investment and recorded a charge of $500,000 in other expense-net, on the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. The investment was fully reserved as of September 30, 2002. In addition, in fiscal 2002 the Company wrote-off a portion of the prepaid balance pertaining to the license agreement in order to reflect the remaining expected future benefit of this asset. The write-off resulted in a charge of $700,000, which is reflected in R&D in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations. As of September 30, 1999, the Company had an investment in Tularik, Inc. amounting to $250,000 which was carried at cost and approximated fair market value (see note 13). In December 1999, the Company sold 28 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 its investment in Tularik resulting in a gain of approximately $488,000 which is included in net investment income in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2000. (5) PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT CONTRACTS (a) Roche and Genentech On January 8, 2001, the Company entered into certain agreements with Genentech and Roche for the global co-development and commercialization of the Company's lead anti-cancer drug, Tarceva(TM). The Company received upfront fees of $25.0 million related to these agreements, which was being recognized evenly over the expected three-year term of the Company's required R&D efforts under these agreements. In the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002, the expected term was revised to four years to more accurately reflect the Company's continued involvement in the R&D efforts under the alliance. The revision was a result of the review of the current research data available, current developments in the HER1/EGFR targeted therapy market and the involved parties' revised projections for the development involvement. In accordance with Accounting Principle Board Opinion No. 20 "Accounting Change," the remaining deferred revenue will be recognized prospectively over the revised term. For the years ended September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company recognized $7.5 and $6.3 million, respectively, of the upfront fees which is included in license and related revenues in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. Under the OSI/Genentech Agreement, the Company and Genentech agreed to collaborate in the product development of Tarceva(TM) with the goal of obtaining regulatory approval for commercial marketing and sale in the United States, its territories and Puerto Rico, of products resulting from the collaboration. The parties are conducting clinical trials of indications for licensed products as defined in the OSI/Genentech Agreement in accordance with such agreement. Consistent with the parties' development plan under the OSI/ Genentech Agreement, and with the approval of the joint steering committee, the parties will agree as to who will own and be responsible for the filing of drug approval applications with the U.S. Food and Drug Administration other than the first new drug application which the Company will own and be responsible for filing and the first supplemental new drug application which the Company will have the option to own and be responsible for filing. Genentech has primary responsibility for the design and implementation of all product launch activities and the promotion, marketing and sales of all products resulting from the collaboration in the United States, its territories and Puerto Rico. The Company has certain co-promotion rights that may be enacted by mutual agreement at any time provided that the Company has established a commercial operation independent of Tarceva(TM). Genentech will pay the Company certain milestone payments and the Company will share equally in the operating profits or losses on products resulting from the collaboration. Under the OSI/Genentech Agreement, the Company granted to Genentech a non-transferable (except under certain circumstances), non-sublicensable (except under certain circumstances), co-exclusive license under the Company's patents and know-how related to Tarceva(TM) to use, sell, offer for sale and import products resulting from the collaboration in the United States, its territories and Puerto Rico. In addition, Genentech granted to the Company a royalty-free non-transferable (except under certain circumstances), non-sublicensable (except under certain circumstances), co-exclusive license to certain patents and know-how held by Genentech to use, make, have made, sell, offer for sale and import products resulting from the collaboration in the United States, its territories and Puerto Rico. The Company has primary responsibility for patent filings for the base patents protecting Tarceva(TM) and, in addition, has the right, but not the obligation, to institute, prosecute and control patent infringement claims relating to the base patents. The term of the OSI/ Genentech Agreement continues until the date on which both the Company and Genentech are no longer entitled to receive a share of the operating profits or losses on any products resulting from the collaboration. The OSI/Genentech Agreement is subject to early termination in the event of certain defaults. The agreement is also subject to early termination under certain circumstances. 29 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 Under the OSI/Roche Agreement, the Company granted to Roche a license under the Company's intellectual property rights with respect to Tarceva(TM). Roche is collaborating with the Company and Genentech in the product development of Tarceva(TM) and is responsible for future marketing and commercialization of Tarceva(TM) outside of the United States in certain territories as defined in the agreement. The grant is a royalty-bearing, non-transferable (except under certain circumstances), non-sublicensable (except under certain circumstances), sole and exclusive license to use, sell, offer for sale and import products resulting from the development of Tarceva(TM) in the world, other than the territories covered by the OSI/Genentech Agreement. In addition, Roche has the right, which it has exercised, to manufacture commercial supplies of Tarceva(TM) for its territory, subject to certain exceptions. Roche will pay milestone and royalty payments to the Company on sales of products resulting from the collaboration. The Company has primary responsibility for patent filings for the base patents protecting Tarceva(TM) and, in addition, has the right, but not the obligation, to institute, prosecute and control patent infringement claims relating to the base patents. The term of the OSI/ Roche Agreement continues until the date on which the Company is no longer entitled to receive a royalty on products resulting from the development of Tarceva(TM). The OSI/Roche Agreement is subject to early termination in the event of certain defaults. In addition, after two and one half years from the effective date, Roche may terminate the agreement on a country-by-country basis. The Company may also have the right to terminate the agreement on a country-by-country basis if Roche has not launched or marketed a product in such country under certain circumstances. Under the Tripartite Agreement, the Company, Genentech and Roche agreed to optimize the use of each party's resources to develop Tarceva(TM) in certain countries around the world, and share certain global development costs on an equal basis; to share information generated under a global development plan, to facilitate attainment of necessary regulatory approvals of Tarceva(TM) products for commercial marketing and sale in the world; and to work together on such matters as the parties agree from time to time during the development of Tarceva(TM). The Tripartite Agreement requires each party to spend equally up to a specified amount for the further development of Tarceva(TM). Each party may conduct clinical and pre-clinical activities for additional indications for Tarceva(TM) not called for under the global development plan, subject to certain conditions. The Tripartite Agreement will terminate when either the OSI/Genentech Agreement or the OSI/ Roche Agreement terminates. Any reimbursement from or additional payments to Genentech or Roche for R&D costs under the cost sharing arrangement of the Tripartite Agreement are recorded as an increase or decrease to R&D expenses in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. As discussed in note 10(g), concurrent with the execution of these agreements, the Company entered into separate Stock Purchase Agreements on January 8, 2001 with each of Genentech and Roche Holdings, Inc. for the sale to each of 462,570 newly-issued shares of the Company's common stock for $35.0 million each. (b) Anaderm On April 23, 1996, the Company formed Anaderm with Pfizer and New York University for the discovery and development of novel compounds to treat conditions such as baldness, wrinkles and pigmentation disorders. In April 1999, the Company amended a prior research agreement with Pfizer and Anaderm to expand the collaborative program. On September 23, 1999 the Company sold its interest in Anaderm to Pfizer. The amended research agreement expired in April 2002, followed by a three-year phase-down period. On April 24, 2002, pursuant to the terms of the Collaborative Research Agreement, the Company entered into the phase-down period of the collaboration. In July 2002, the Company entered into an agreement with Pfizer to accelerate such phase-down period so that it will terminate no later than April 23, 2003. During the phase-down period, the Company will transfer to Anaderm all of the research related to the collaboration. In consideration for the work to be performed by the Company during the accelerated phase-down period, the Company received $4.5 million in September 2002 and will receive $3.5 million upon the successful 30 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 completion of the transition period. The Company will retain its rights to receive royalties on the sales of products resulting from the collaboration. The $4.5 million will be recognized as revenue ratably over the expected term of the transition period and the $3.5 million will be recognized upon the successful completion of the transition. For the year ended September 30, 2002, the Company recognized approximately $1.8 million of collaborative program revenues relating to the phase-down. (c) Tanabe Effective as of October 1, 1999, the Company entered into a Collaborative Research and License Agreement with Tanabe focused on discovering and developing novel pharmaceutical products to treat diabetes. Under the agreement, the Company is responsible for identification of targets (subject to Tanabe's approval), assay development, screening of compounds from the Company's library and Tanabe's library against identified targets, identification of seed compounds meeting certain criteria specified in the agreement, optimization of these seed compounds and identification of lead compounds meeting certain criteria specified in the agreement. Tanabe maintains responsibility for further development and marketing of a lead compound in exchange for milestone and royalty payments to the Company. If Tanabe determines not to initiate further development of a lead compound or if Tanabe discontinues development of candidate compounds, the Company will have the sole and exclusive right to develop, use, manufacture and sell all products resulting from the collaboration, and it will pay royalties to Tanabe. The agreement is for a term of four years, with the option to extend for an additional two-year period. On September 28, 1999, the Company received approximately $4.3 million from Tanabe, which represented advanced funding of the technology access fee of $3.5 million and research funding of $812,500 for the first quarter of fiscal 2000. During the first quarter ended December 31, 1999, the Company recognized as revenue the technology access fee of $3.5 million in accordance with its accounting policy at that time. As a result of the adoption of SAB No. 101 on October 1, 2000, the Company changed its method of accounting for such non-refundable upfront fees to recognize such fees over the term of the related research agreement. This change resulted in a cumulative effect of an accounting change of $2.6 million recorded in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2001 (see note 1(b)). (d) Vanderbilt Effective as of April 28, 1998, the Company entered into a Collaborative Research, Option and Alliance Agreement with Vanderbilt University to conduct a collaborative research program and seek a corporate partner to fund a technology collaboration for the discovery and development of drugs to treat diabetes. The agreement was for a term of one year, and was extended until the Company executed a third-party research collaboration agreement, which the Company entered into with Tanabe. Concurrently with the execution of the Tanabe agreement, the Company entered into an Amended and Restated Collaborative Research, License and Alliance Agreement with Vanderbilt and Tanabe with an effective date of August 31, 1999. The term of the research program conducted by the Company and Vanderbilt commenced on April 28, 1998 and will end upon termination of the contract period under the Tanabe agreement unless mutually extended by the Company and Vanderbilt. The Company is providing funding to Vanderbilt to conduct the OSI/Vanderbilt research program. A portion of this funding comes from Tanabe's funding of the OSI/Tanabe research program. The Company will also pay to Vanderbilt a percentage of the revenues it receives from Tanabe and any other third party which commercializes products resulting from the OSI/Tanabe research program based on the extent to which Vanderbilt technology and patents contributed to the product generating the revenue. 31 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (e) Pfizer In April 1986, the Company entered into a collaborative research agreement and a license agreement with Pfizer. The Company renewed the collaboration for additional five-year terms in 1991 and 1996, respectively. On April 1, 2001, the funded phase of the collaborative research agreement expired and was not renewed. Following the expiration of the collaborative research agreement, Pfizer is continuing to develop certain specified drug candidates which emanated from the collaborative research agreement and for which Pfizer will owe the Company a royalty if ultimately commercialized. The Company continues to have rights in joint technology developed during the collaboration. In June 2000, the Company gained full development and marketing rights to Tarceva(TM) in order to allow Pfizer to meet certain requirements of the U.S. Federal Trade Commission arising from the FTC's review of Pfizer's merger with Warner-Lambert Company. Under terms of the agreement with Pfizer, which became effective upon issuance and publication of the FTC's order on June 19, 2000, the Company received a royalty-free license to all rights for the further development and commercialization of Tarceva(TM). The terms of the agreement did not require the Company to make any payments to Pfizer for the license. In January 2001, the Company entered into a co-development and marketing partnership with Genentech and Roche for Tarceva(TM) (see note 5(a)). (f) Helicon In July 1997, the Company, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory and Roche formed Helicon Therapeutics, Inc., a Delaware corporation. In exchange for approximately 30% of Helicon's outstanding capital stock, the Company contributed to Helicon molecular screening services which were completed in fiscal 1998 and a nonexclusive license with respect to certain screening technology. As of September 30, 2002 and 2001, the Company's investment in Helicon was fully reserved. Effective as of August 15, 2001, the Company entered into a new compound screening and technology license agreement to provide molecular screening services to Helicon. Under the terms of the agreement, Helicon retains the right to use the screening data solely for its own internal research purposes. Helicon maintains the right for further development of the selected compound in exchange for royalties and milestone payments to the Company. If Helicon determines to further develop the selected compounds identified by the Company, the Company will grant to Helicon a worldwide exclusive license to, among other things, use, manufacture and sell these compounds in exchange for milestones and royalties on product sales. If Helicon determines not to further develop any of the identified selected compounds, the selected compounds and all related data shall be returned to the Company. (g) Bayer Effective January 1, 1997, the Company and Bayer entered into an agreement to develop serum-based cancer diagnostic products. Upon the sale of the Company's diagnostic business to Bayer, the agreement terminated. See note 17 for sale of the Company's diagnostic business to Bayer on November 30, 1999. (h) Other Under the terms of the aforementioned and other collaborative research agreements, with terms similar to the aforementioned agreements, certain collaborative partners will pay the Company royalties on net sales of products resulting from these research programs in addition to the research revenues described below. To date, the Company has not received any royalties pursuant to these agreements. The Company or its collaborative partners may terminate each of the collaborative research programs upon the occurrence of certain events. 32 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 Total collaborative program revenues under the Company's collaborative research agreements are as follows (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, --------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 ------- ------- ------- Related Parties: Anaderm............................................... $ 7,649 $10,244 $10,288 Pfizer................................................ -- 1,909 3,898 Aventis............................................... -- -- 2,996 Helicon............................................... 175 10 -- ------- ------- ------- Total related parties.............................. 7,824 12,163 17,182 Tanabe................................................ 4,077 4,335 2,751 Sankyo................................................ 75 1,007 1,268 Solvay................................................ -- 479 2,240 Bayer................................................. -- -- 167 Other................................................. -- -- 50 ------- ------- ------- Total.............................................. $11,976 $17,984 $23,658 ======= ======= ======= </Table> (6) PROPERTY, EQUIPMENT AND LEASEHOLD IMPROVEMENTS Property, equipment and leasehold improvements are recorded at cost and consist of the following (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, ESTIMATED LIFE ----------------- (YEARS) 2002 2001 -------------- ------- ------- Laboratory equipment................................ 5-15 $25,639 $20,166 Office furniture & equipment and computer equipment......................................... 3-10 12,536 7,822 Capitalized software................................ 3 2,718 1,580 Leasehold improvements.............................. Life of lease 29,146 14,772 ------- ------- 70,039 44,340 Less: accumulated depreciation and amortization..... 23,864 18,993 ------- ------- Property, equipment and leasehold improvements -- net............................... $46,175 $25,347 ======= ======= </Table> The Company capitalized $2.7 and $1.6 million of computer software cost as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, of which $980,000 and $263,000 was amortized as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. 33 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (7) INTANGIBLE ASSETS The components of intangible assets, net are as follows (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------- 2002 2001 ------- ------ Goodwill.................................................... $36,528 $ -- License to compound libraries............................... 458 647 Acquired work force......................................... 2,120 3,037 ------- ------ $39,106 $3,684 ======= ====== </Table> The above amounts reflect accumulated amortization for license to compound libraries and acquired work forces of $1.4 million and $105,000 as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively. The goodwill acquired in connection with the acquisition of certain oncology assets from Gilead, which occurred after July 1, 2001 is not being amortized, in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. Goodwill acquired prior to July 1, 2001 was fully amortized as of September 30, 2002 and 2001. (8) ACCOUNTS PAYABLE AND ACCRUED EXPENSES Accounts payable and accrued expenses at September 30, 2002 and 2001 are comprised of (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, ----------------- 2002 2001 ------- ------- Accounts payable............................................ $ 1,949 $ 5,332 Accrued future lease escalations............................ 1,144 319 Accrued payroll and employee benefits....................... 2,050 775 Accrued incentive compensation.............................. 2,300 1,315 Accrued facility closing costs (see note 16(b))............. 1,630 5,059 Accrued interest (see note 9)............................... 1,067 -- Accrued clinical research organization and site costs....... 3,061 1,297 Other accrued expenses...................................... 8,861 3,966 ------- ------- $22,062 $18,063 ======= ======= </Table> (9) CONVERTIBLE SENIOR SUBORDINATED NOTES On February 1, 2002, the Company issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of convertible senior subordinated notes (Notes) in a private placement for net proceeds to the Company of $192.9 million. The Notes bear interest at 4% per annum, payable semi-annually, and mature on February 1, 2009. The Notes are convertible into shares of the Company's common stock at a conversion price of $50 per share, subject to normal and customary adjustments such as stock dividends or other dilutive transactions. The Company may redeem the Notes, in whole or in part, at any time before February 1, 2005 if the closing price of the Company's common stock has exceeded 150% of the conversion price then in effect for a specified period of time (Provisional Redemption). Upon any such Provisional Redemption, the Company is required to pay interest that would have been due through February 1, 2005. The Company may also redeem some or all of the Notes at any time on or after February 1, 2005 if the closing price of the Company's common stock has exceeded 140% of the conversion price then in effect for a specified period of time. Upon a change in control, as defined in the indenture governing the Notes, the holders of the Notes will have the right to require the 34 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 Company to repurchase all of the Notes, or a portion thereof, not previously called for redemption at a purchase price equal to 100% of the principal amount of the Notes purchased, plus accrued and unpaid interest. The Company may elect to pay the purchase price in common stock instead of cash. The number of shares of common stock a holder will receive will equal the repurchase price divided by 95% of the average of the closing prices of the Company's common stock for the five-trading day period ending on the third business day prior to the repurchase date. The related debt issuance costs of $7.1 million were deferred and are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the term of the Notes. With respect to the Notes, the Company pledged $22.9 million of U.S. government securities (Restricted Investment Securities) with maturities at various dates through November 2004. Upon maturity, the proceeds of the Restricted Investment Securities will be sufficient to pay the first six scheduled interest payments on the Notes when due. The Company considers its Restricted Investment Securities to be held-to-maturity, as defined by SFAS No. 115, "Accounting for Certain Investments in Debt and Equity Securities." These securities are reported at their amortized cost, which includes the direct costs to acquire the securities, plus the amortization of any discount or premium, and accrued interest earned on the securities. The aggregate fair value and amortized cost of the Restricted Investment Securities at September 30, 2002 were $19.6 million and $19.3 million, respectively. In August and September 2002, the Company retired a total of $40.0 million in principal amount of the Notes for an aggregate purchase price of $26.2 million, including accrued interest of $133,000. The difference between the purchase price and the principal amount of the Notes retired and accrued interest, resulted in a net gain on the early retirement of the Notes in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 of $12.6 million, including the write off of approximately $1.3 million of the related debt issuance costs. The Company adopted SFAS No. 145, "Recission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FABB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections," effective April 1, 2002 and as a result, the Company did not classify the net gain of $12.6 million realized in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2002 as an extraordinary item in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. At September 30, 2002, the fair value of the outstanding Notes was approximately $105.9 million based on quoted market value. (10) STOCKHOLDERS EQUITY (a) Stock Option Plans The Company has established eight stock option plans for its employees, officers, directors and consultants, including the 2001 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan and two stock option plans adopted upon the acquisitions of Gilead's oncology assets in December 2001 (see note 3(a)) and certain assets from Cadus in July 1999. The plans are administered by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors, which may grant either non-qualified or incentive stock options. The Committee determines the exercise price and vesting schedule at the time the option is granted. Options vest over various periods and expire no later than 10 years from date of grant. The total authorized shares under these plans is 12,565,249. The Board of Directors adopted the 2001 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, effective June 13, 2001, which was approved by the stockholders at the annual meeting of stockholders on March 13, 2002. Under the plan the Company may grant incentive stock options and non-qualified stock options to purchase up to 4,000,000 shares. Participation in the plan is limited to directors, officers, employees and consultants of the Company or a parent or subsidiary of the Company. The plan also continues the automatic, formula-based grants of non-qualified stock options to directors who are not employees of the Company. Persons elected to the board after June 13, 2001 are entitled to an initial grant of a non-qualified option to purchase 30,000 shares of common stock upon their initial election with annual grants of options to purchase 35 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 7,500 shares thereafter upon re-election to the board. Persons elected to the board prior to June 13, 2001 will continue to be eligible for annual grants of options to purchase shares of common stock in an amount which depends upon the number of years of service as a director (20,000 shares reducing to 7,500 shares). The following table summarizes changes in the number of common shares subject to options in the eight stock option plans, options established for certain outside consultants related to clinical trial operations, options granted to employees of OSI-UK, and options granted to outside directors: <Table> <Caption> EXERCISE PRICE -------------------------- SHARES WEIGHTED (IN THOUSANDS) LOW HIGH AVERAGE -------------- ------ ------ -------- Balance at September 30, 1999 -- Unexercised........ 4,575 $ 1.75 $ 9.32 $ 5.70 Granted........................................... 1,243 5.38 41.25 23.70 Exercised......................................... (2,371) 1.75 9.32 5.49 Forfeited......................................... (139) 4.25 23.25 5.90 ------ ------ ------ ------ Balance at September 30, 2000 -- Unexercised........ 3,308 $ 3.25 $41.25 $12.68 Granted........................................... 1,043 33.68 60.06 48.59 Exercised......................................... (538) 3.25 23.25 7.05 Forfeited......................................... (55) 4.25 51.80 29.03 ------ ------ ------ ------ Balance at September 30, 2001 -- Unexercised........ 3,758 $ 3.25 $60.06 $23.20 Granted........................................... 1,817 13.09 47.68 33.02 Exercised......................................... (432) 3.25 23.25 13.16 Forfeited......................................... (533) 3.50 60.06 41.73 ------ ------ ------ ------ Balance at September 30, 2002 -- Unexercised........ 4,610 $ 3.25 $60.06 $26.00 ====== ====== ====== ====== </Table> At September 30, 2002, the Company has reserved 8,160,807 shares of its authorized common stock for all shares issuable under options. At September 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000 the number of options exercisable were 2,291,689, 2,147,374, and 1,752,084, respectively. Information regarding stock options outstanding as of September 30, 2002, is as follows: <Table> <Caption> OPTIONS OUTSTANDING OPTIONS EXERCISABLE ---------------------- ------------------------- WEIGHTED WEIGHTED AVERAGE WEIGHTED AVERAGE REMAINING AVERAGE SHARES EXERCISE CONTRACTUAL SHARES EXERCISE PRICE RANGE (IN THOUSANDS) PRICE LIFE (IN THOUSANDS) PRICE - ----------- -------------- -------- ----------- -------------- -------- $0.00 - $10.00 1,368 $ 6.14 4.5 1,367 $ 6.14 $10.01 - $20.00 110 15.24 7.9 83 15.70 $20.01 - $30.00 1,486 22.26 8.0 470 22.87 $30.01 - $40.00 191 35.10 6.9 76 35.36 $40.01 - $50.00 901 44.74 9.0 26 46.26 $50.01 - $60.00 436 51.80 7.0 201 51.80 $60.01 - $70.00 118 60.06 8.2 69 60.06 </Table> Stock option grants are generally set at the closing price of the Company's common stock on the date of grant and the related number of shares granted are fixed at that point in time, except for one grant as noted below. Therefore under the principles of APB Opinion No. 25, the Company does not recognize compensation 36 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 expense associated with the grant of stock options. SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation," requires the use of option valuation models to determine the fair value of options granted after 1995. Pro forma information regarding net loss and loss per share shown below was determined as if the Company had accounted for its employee stock options and shares sold under its stock purchase plan under the fair value method of SFAS No. 123. The fair value of the options was estimated at the date of grant using a Black-Scholes option pricing model with the following weighted-average assumptions for fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively: risk-free interest rates of 3.86 %, 3.28% and 5.95%, dividend yields of 0%; volatility factors of the expected market price of the Company's common stock of 77.19%, 81.9% and 84.0%; expected life of the employees' options of 3.0 years, 3.0 years, and 4.2 years; and expected life of the consultants' options equal to the remaining contractual life of the options. These assumptions resulted in weighted-average fair values of $17.19, $25.29 and $23.08 per share for stock options granted in fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. For purposes of pro forma disclosures, the estimated fair value of the options is amortized over the options' vesting periods. The pro forma effect on net loss for the periods presented is not representative of the pro forma effect on net income or loss in future years because it does not take into consideration pro forma compensation expense related to grants made prior to fiscal 1996. The Company's pro forma information is as follows (in thousands, except per share information): <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------------------- 2002 2001 2000 --------- -------- -------- Pro forma net loss.................................. $(235,584) $(34,223) $(21,542) Pro forma basic and diluted net loss per share...... $ (6.55) $ (1.01) $ (0.88) </Table> On August 17, 2000, the Board of Directors granted non-qualified options to purchase up to 250,000 shares of common stock to the Company's then new President and Head of Research and Development. The terms of this grant provided for an option to purchase 100,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price equal to 50% of the fair market value on the grant date, vesting immediately upon his employment on September 28, 2000 and an option to purchase 150,000 shares of common stock with an exercise price equal to the fair market value on the grant date, vesting one-third in a year from the effective date of his employment and monthly thereafter for twenty-four months. Compensation expense resulting from these awards was measured as of September 28, 2000, the effective date of employment. The granting of the options at 50% of fair market value resulted in a compensation charge of $5.0 million, which is included in R&D expense in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2000. The granting of the other options resulted in deferred compensation of $4.4 million which was to be recognized as compensation expense on a straight-line basis over the vesting period. In fiscal 2002 and 2001, $485,000 and $1.5 million was recognized as compensation expense. As a result of his resignation as an employee effective February 1, 2002, no additional compensation expense has been recorded subsequent to February 1, 2002 and the remaining deferred compensation of $2.4 million was reversed. On August 17, 2000, one member of the Company's Board of Directors retired as a director but continues to provide consulting services to the Company under an existing consulting arrangement. In connection with his retirement, the Board of Directors declared the then outstanding unvested options held by this director as immediately vested. Absent this acceleration in vesting, the unvested options would have continued to vest pursuant to the original terms of the option award. The modification to the vesting schedule caused a new measurement date for the unvested options which resulted in an incremental intrinsic value of $1.6 million. The incremental intrinsic value was not reflected as compensation in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations as the individual continued to provide services to the Company through the original vesting period of such options. In fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company granted options to certain non- 37 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 employees to purchase 8,500, 127,000 and 80,000 shares of common stock, respectively. Such options vest over a three year period, based upon future service requirements. The Company recorded net deferred compensation of $49,000 and $1.0 million based on the fair value of such options as of September 30, 2002 and 2001, respectively, as determined using a Black-Scholes option pricing model (see above for weighted average assumptions used). Such compensation cost is amortized to expense using the methodology prescribed in FASB Interpretation No. 28 over the respective vesting periods. In accordance with EITF Issue 96-18, "Accounting For Equity Instruments that Are Issued to Other Than Employees for Acquiring, or In Conjunction with Selling, Goods or Services," the amount of compensation expense to be recorded in future periods related to the non-employee grants is subject to change each reporting period based upon the then fair value of these options, using a Black-Scholes option pricing model, until expiration of the grant vesting period. The Company recorded compensation expense in fiscal 2002 of $612,000 for shares granted in fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000. The Company recorded compensation expense in fiscal 2001 of $1.8 million for shares granted in fiscal 2001, 2000 and 1999. The Company recorded compensation expense in fiscal 2000 of $1.8 million for shares granted in fiscal 2000, 1999 and 1998. In April 1999, new tax regulations became effective in the UK requiring employers to remit a national insurance contribution (NIC) tax on gains on the exercise of stock options by employees. This NIC tax applies to the Company's grants of options to its UK employees in 1999, 2000 and 2001. On June 12, 2001, the Company obtained Inland Revenue approval to statutorily transfer the employer NIC liability to the employee. (b) Shareholder Rights Plan On September 27, 2000, the Board of Directors adopted a shareholder rights plan, declared a dividend distribution of one Series SRPA Junior Participating Preferred Stock Purchase Right on each outstanding share of its common stock, and authorized the redemption of the rights issued pursuant to the Company's then current shareholder rights plan. The Company distributed rights to all shareholders of record at the close of business on September 27, 2000, the record date. These rights entitle the holder to buy one one-thousandth of a share of Series SRPA Junior Participating Preferred Stock upon a triggering event as discussed below. Upon the actual acquisition of 17.5% or more of the outstanding common stock of the Company by a person or group, the rights held by all holders other than the acquiring person or group will be modified automatically to be rights to purchase shares of common stock (instead of rights to purchase preferred stock) at 50% of the then market value of such common stock. Furthermore, such rightholders will have the further right to purchase shares of common stock at the same discount if the Company merges with, or sells 50% or more of its assets or earning power to, the acquiring person or group or any person acting for or with the acquiring person or group. If the transaction takes the form of a merger of the Company into another corporation, these rightholders will have the right to acquire at the same percentage discount shares of common stock of the acquiring person or other ultimate parent of such merger party. The Company can redeem the rights at any time before (but not after) a person has acquired 17.5% or more of the Company's common stock, with certain exceptions. The rights will expire on August 31, 2010 if not redeemed prior to such date. (c) Authorized Common and Preferred Stock The Company has 200,000,000 shares of authorized common stock, with a par value of $.01 and 5,000,000 shares of preferred stock with a par value of $.01 per share with such designations, preferences, privileges, and restrictions as may be determined from time to time by the Company's Board of Directors. 38 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (d) Employee Stock Purchase Plan The Company has an Employee Stock Purchase Plan under which eligible employees may contribute up to 10% of their base earnings toward the quarterly purchase of the Company's common stock. The employee's purchase price is derived from a formula based on the fair market value of the common stock. No compensation expense is recorded in connection with the plan. During fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, 19,046, 3,350 and 6,811 shares were issued with 163, 57 and 48 employees participating in the plan, respectively. At September 30, 2002, the Company has reserved 608,704 shares of its authorized common stock in connection with this plan. The Company sponsors a stock purchase plan for employees of OSI-UK, its wholly-owned subsidiary. Under the terms of the plan, eligible employees may contribute between L5 and L250 of their base earnings, in 36 monthly installments towards the purchase of the Company's common stock. The employee's purchase price is determined at the beginning of the 36-month period and compensation expense is recorded over the 36-month period. A maximum of 100,000 shares may be issued under the plan. As of September 30, 2002, there were 94 employees, eight employees and 17 employees participating in the 2002, 2001 and 2000 stock purchase plans, respectively. At September 30, 2002, the Company has reserved 66,920 shares of its common stock in connection with this plan. (e) Private Placement On February 28, 2000, the Company sold 3.325 million newly-issued shares of its common stock to a select group of institutional investors for net proceeds of approximately $53 million. (f) Public Offering On November 6, 2000, the Company concluded a public offering of 5.35 million shares of common stock at a price of $70.00 per share. Gross proceeds totaled $374.5 million with net proceeds of approximately $351.4 million after all underwriting and other related fees were deducted. In addition, on November 21, 2000, the underwriters associated with this offering exercised their over-allotment option to purchase an additional 802,500 shares of common stock at a price of $70.00 per share. Gross proceeds from the exercise of the over- allotment option totaled $56.2 million with net proceeds of $52.8 million. (g) Stock Purchase Agreements Concurrently with the execution of the collaboration agreements described in note 5(a), the Company entered into separate Stock Purchase Agreements on January 8, 2001 with each of Genentech and Roche Holdings for the sale to each of 462,570 newly-issued shares of the Company's common stock. The purchase price was $75.664 per share, or an aggregate purchase price of $35 million each. No underwriters or placement agents were involved in the purchase and sale of the securities. The transactions contemplated under the collaboration agreements and Stock Purchase Agreements closed on January 30, 2001. (h) Issuance of Common Stock to Gilead On December 21, 2001, in connection with the acquisition of certain oncology assets from Gilead, the Company issued 924,984 shares of common stock valued at $40.0 million (see note 3(a)). (i) Convertible Notes On February 1, 2002, the Company issued $200.0 million aggregate principal amount of the notes in a private placement. In August and September 2002, the Company retired a total of $40.0 million in principal amount of the Notes for an aggregate purchase price of approximately $26.2 million. The Notes are 39 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 convertible into shares of the Company's common stock at a conversion price of $50 per share, subject to normal and customary adjustments such as stock dividends or other dilutive transactions (see note 9). (11) INCOME TAXES There is no provision (benefit) for federal or state income taxes, since the Company has incurred operating losses since inception and has established a valuation allowance equal to the net deferred tax assets. The tax effect of temporary differences, net operating loss carry forwards and research and development tax credit carry forwards as of September 30 are as follows (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------- 2002 2001 --------- -------- Deferred tax assets: Net operating loss carry forwards........................... $ 95,713 $ 48,174 Research and development credits............................ 6,203 1,295 Intangible assets........................................... -- 686 Unearned revenue............................................ 5,460 9,485 Purchased research and experimental expenditures............ 51,642 -- Other....................................................... 9,112 7,536 --------- -------- 168,130 67,176 Valuation allowance......................................... (167,970) (67,176) --------- -------- 160 -- Deferred tax liability: Intangible assets........................................... (160) -- --------- -------- (160) -- --------- -------- $ -- $ -- ========= ======== </Table> As of September 30, 2002, the Company has available federal net operating loss carry forwards of approximately $241 million which will expire in various years from 2003 to 2022, and may be subject to certain annual limitations. The Company's research and development tax credit carry forwards expire in various years from 2005 to 2022. Of the $168 million valuation allowance at September 30, 2002, $88 million relates to deductions for employee stock options for which the tax benefit will be credited to additional paid in capital if realized. (12) COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES (a) Lease Commitments The Company leases office, operating and laboratory space under various lease agreements. Rent expense was approximately $6.2, $2.1 and $2.0 million for fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. The rent expense for fiscal 2002 includes the Oxford, England facility leases (acquired in September 2001), the Boulder, Colorado facility leases (acquired in December 2001), the Farmingdale, New York lease (commenced in June 2002) and the expansion of the Melville, New York facility (commenced June 2002). This was offset by the termination of the Tarrytown, New York lease (August 2002). Beginning in April 2002, rental payments for the Birmingham, England facility were charged against the closing cost accrual (see note 16(b)). 40 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 The following is a schedule of future minimum rental payments for the next five fiscal years and thereafter required as of September 30, 2002, assuming expiration of the leases for the Birmingham, England facility by January 4, 2006, the Uniondale facility on June 30, 2006, the Melville, New York facility on December 31, 2009, the two Oxford, England facilities on August 24, 2009 and March 31, 2021, respectively, the Farmingdale facility on May 31, 2022, and the Boulder facilities by October 16, 2006. Also included in the amounts below are commitments for equipment under various operating leases (in thousands). <Table> 2003........................................................ $ 6,952 2004........................................................ 7,047 2005........................................................ 6,982 2006........................................................ 5,567 2007........................................................ 4,232 2008 and thereafter......................................... 55,443 ------- $86,223 ======= </Table> As of September 30, 2002, the Company has entered into capital commitments of approximately $510,000 relating to the refurbishment and upgrading of the two Oxford facilities and one of the Boulder facilities. (b) Contingencies From time to time, the Company has received several letters from other companies and universities advising the Company that various products under research and development by the Company may be infringing on existing patents of such entities. These matters are reviewed by management and outside counsel for the Company. Where valid patents of other parties are found by the Company to be in place, management will consider entering into licensing arrangements with the universities and/or other companies or modify the conduct of its research. The Company's future royalties, if any, may be reduced by up to 50% if its licensees or collaborative partners are required to obtain licenses from third parties whose patent rights are infringed by the Company's products, technology or operations. In addition, should any infringement claims result in a patent infringement lawsuit, the Company could incur substantial costs in defense of such a suit, which could have a material adverse effect on the Company's business, financial condition and results of operations, regardless of whether the Company were successful in the defense. (c) Borrowings As of September 30, 2002, the Company had a line of credit with a commercial bank in the amount of $10.0 million. This line expires annually on March 31st, and its current rate of interest is prime plus 3/4. There were no amounts outstanding under the line of credit as of September 30, 2002. In addition, in 1999, the Company obtained a secured loan of $500,000 from the same bank. The loan was payable over a three-year period, with monthly principal payments of $13,888, plus interest at 8.12%. The loan balance as of September 30, 2001 was $111,000 and was fully repaid as of September 30, 2002. In connection with the acquisition of certain assets from Gilead in December 2001 (see note 3(a)), the Company assumed certain liabilities from Gilead including loans utilized to finance equipment. The loans have fixed interest rates ranging from 11.50% to 11.90% and are due in full by June 2003. The loan balance as of September 30, 2002 was $275,000. The Company's wholly-owned subsidiary, OSI-UK, also maintains certain loans to finance equipment. The loans have interest rates ranging from 10.98% to 16.30% and are due in full by October 2003. The loan balance as of September 30, 2002 was $265,000. 41 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (d) Derivative Financial Instruments The Company, at times, minimizes risk by hedging the foreign currency exposure of the Company's net investment in foreign operations through the purchase of forward foreign exchange contracts. At September 30, 2000, the Company had $1.0 million in such contracts, with remaining terms not exceeding six months. The difference between the foreign currency rate in the contract and such rate as of September 30, 2000 was immaterial to the results of operations for fiscal 2000. During fiscal 2002 and 2001, the Company did not have any forward foreign currency exchange contracts or other derivative instruments. The Company does not enter into derivative instruments for any purpose other than cash flow hedging; the Company does not speculate using derivatives. (13) RELATED PARTY TRANSACTIONS One director is a partner in a law firm which represents the Company on its patent and license matters. Fees paid to this firm in fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000 were approximately $504,000, $546,000 and $482,000, respectively. One director is a controlling member of Mehta Partners LLC with which the Company has a strategic and financial services arrangement. In fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company paid Mehta approximately $175,000, $175,000 and $490,000 for consulting services received. In addition, the Company has compensated other directors for services performed pursuant to consultant arrangements. In fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, consulting fees in the amounts of approximately $153,000, $151,000 and $292,000, respectively, were paid by the Company pursuant to these arrangements. A director is an officer of Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory which was a founder of Helicon and Amplicon (which was acquired by Tularik). The Company's former chairman was a member of the board of directors of Anaderm through September 1999 and is on the board of directors of Helicon. An executive officer of the Company was vice president of Helicon through November 2002 and vice president of Anaderm through November 2001. A director was the chief executive officer of Helicon through December 1999. The Company has a fully reserved investment in Helicon and sold its investment in Tularik in December 1999 (note 4). A director is on the faculty of Vanderbilt with which the Company has a collaborative research agreement, and also has a consulting agreement with the Company. A director is a non-executive director of Genentech and is an advisor to Roche, both entities with which the Company has collaboration agreements. An officer and a vice president of the Company have outstanding loans with the Company aggregating $200,000 with a carrying amount of $184,000 as of September 30, 2002. The Company assumed these loans in connection with the acquisition of certain assets from Gilead on December 21, 2001 (see note 3(a)). (14) EMPLOYEE SAVINGS AND INVESTMENT PLAN The Company sponsors an Employee Savings and Investment Plan under Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. The plan allows employees to defer from 2% to 20% of their income on a pre-tax basis through contributions into designated investment funds. For each dollar the employee invests, up to 6% of his or her earnings, the Company will contribute an additional 50 cents into the funds. For fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000, the Company's expenses related to the plan were approximately $502,000, $350,000 and $277,000, respectively. The Company also sponsors four pension plans covering the employees of OSI-UK, its wholly-owned subsidiary. The Group Personal Pension Plan allows employees to contribute up to 31% (depending on their age) of their income on a post-tax basis into designated investment funds. The tax paid on the contribution is then recovered from the Inland Revenue. The Company will contribute from 4% to 9% depending on the employees' contributions. The British Biotech Pension Scheme covers employees retained from the acquisition of certain assets from British Biotech (see note 3(b)), as well as certain former employees of British 42 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 Biotech hired by the Company subsequent to the acquisition. The plan allows the employees to defer up to 15% of their income on a pre-tax basis through contributions into designated pension funds. For each pound the employee invests, the Company will contribute up to 9% into the funds. The Company also sponsors a personal pension plan for one employee and a Flexible Executive Pension Plan covering two senior employees. The Flexible Executive Pension Plan allows the employees to defer up to 15% of their income on a pre-tax basis through contributions into designated pension funds. For each pound the employee invests, the Company will contribute up to 9% into the funds. For fiscal 2002, 2001, and 2000, the Company's expenses related to the plans were approximately $602,000, $186,000 and $190,000, respectively. (15) EMPLOYEE RETIREMENT PLAN On November 10, 1992, the Company adopted a plan which provides postretirement medical and life insurance benefits to eligible employees, board members and qualified dependents. Eligibility is determined based on age and service requirements. These benefits are subject to deductibles, co-payment provisions and other limitations. The Company follows SFAS No. 106, "Employer's Accounting for Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions" to account for the benefits to be provided by the plan. Under SFAS No. 106 the cost of postretirement medical and life insurance benefits is accrued over the active service periods of employees to the date they attain full eligibility for such benefits. Net postretirement benefit cost for fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000 includes the following components (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> 2002 2001 2000 ---- ---- ---- Service cost for benefits earned during the period.......... $255 $159 $152 Interest cost on accumulated postretirement benefit obligation................................................ 189 156 156 Amortization of initial benefits attributed to past service................................................... 6 6 6 ---- ---- ---- Net postretirement benefit cost............................. $450 $321 $314 ==== ==== ==== </Table> The accrued postretirement benefit cost at September 30, 2002 and 2001 was as follows (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> 2002 2001 ------ ------ Accumulated postretirement benefit obligation............... $3,508 $2,246 Unrecognized cumulative net loss............................ (930) (53) Unrecognized transition obligation.......................... (108) (113) ------ ------ Accrued postretirement benefit cost......................... $2,470 $2,080 ====== ====== </Table> The changes in the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation during fiscals 2002 and 2001 were as follows (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> 2002 2001 ------- ------- Balance at beginning of year................................ $(2,246) $(2,142) Benefit payments.......................................... 60 127 Gain/(loss) experience.................................... (878) 84 Service cost.............................................. (255) (159) Interest cost............................................. (189) (156) ------- ------- Balance at end of year...................................... $(3,508) $(2,246) ======= ======= </Table> 43 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 The accumulated postretirement benefit obligation was determined using a discount rate of 6.75% and 7.5% in 2002 and 2001, respectively. In fiscal 2002, the health care cost trend was increased to an initial level of 8%, decreasing to an ultimate rate of 5% by 2016. The health care cost trend rate used in 2001 was a fixed 5%. Increasing the assumed health care cost trend rates by one percentage point in each year and holding all other assumptions constant would increase the accumulated postretirement benefit obligation as of September 30, 2002 by approximately $736,000 and the fiscal 2003 net postretirement service and interest cost by approximately $191,000. Benefits paid during fiscal 2002, 2001 and 2000 were $60,000, $127,000 and $119,000, respectively. (16) CONSOLIDATION OF FACILITIES (a) Tarrytown During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company announced its strategic decision to close down its Tarrytown, New York facility and consolidate its operations into its Farmingdale, New York facility. The operations at the facility ceased on June 30, 2002 and the Company closed the facility in August 2002. The fungal extract libraries and certain furniture and equipment from the Tarrytown, New York facility were relocated to the other company facilities. Twenty-eight research and administrative employees relocated to the Farmingdale and Uniondale facilities. Under the plan for consolidating this facility, we had anticipated that 28 research and administrative employees would not relocate and would receive a severance package, which included two weeks salary for each year of service. As of the closing of the facility, 35 employees did not relocate and received a severance package and two employees relocated to our Oxford, England facility. In August 2002, the Company entered into a Termination and Surrender Agreement with the landlord of the Tarrytown facility whereby it was released from its obligations under the lease. The estimated cost of closing this facility as of September 30, 2001 was $775,000, and has been included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet in accrued expenses as of September 30, 2001, and in R&D expense ($673,000) and in selling, general and administrative expenses ($102,000) in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2001. The charge consists of write down of equipment and leaseholds, which were not relocated, of $384,000, and severance costs of $391,000. During fiscal 2002, the Company paid $418,000 in severance costs, of which $391,000 was charged against the closing costs accrual, and $19,000 has been included in R&D and $8,000 has been included in selling, general and administrative costs in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2002. The Company also wrote-off $511,000 of leasehold improvements and furniture and equipment which were not relocated to the other facilities, net of cash proceeds received from the sale of furniture and equipment. The Company charged $384,000 of this write-off against the closing costs accrual and $126,000 is included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2002. As of September 30, 2002, there are no accrued closing costs in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet relating to the Tarrytown facility. The consolidation activity for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2002 was as follows (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> WRITEDOWN OF SEVERANCE EQUIPMENT AND COSTS LEASEHOLDS TOTAL --------- ------------- ----- Balance at September 30, 2001......................... $ 391 $ 384 $ 775 Cash Paid/writedowns.................................. (391) (384) (775) ----- ----- ----- Balance at September 30, 2002......................... $ -- $ -- $ -- ===== ===== ===== </Table> 44 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (b) Birmingham During the fourth quarter of fiscal 2001, the Company announced the decision to consolidate its Birmingham, England facility with the newly acquired Oxford, England facility as a result of the acquisition of the British Biotech assets (see note 3(b)). The operations at the facility ceased on March 31, 2002; however, the Company is still in the process of closing down the facility. Fifty research and administrative employees relocated to the Oxford facilities. Under the plan for consolidating this facility, we had anticipated that 28 research and administrative employees would not relocate but would receive a severance package based on the number of years of service. As of the cessation of operations, 32 employees did not relocate and received the severance package. The estimated cost of closing this facility as of September 30, 2001 was $4.3 million and has been included in the accompanying consolidated balance sheet in accrued expenses as of September 30, 2001, in R&D expense ($3.8 million) and selling, general and administrative expenses ($511,000) in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2001. The charge consists of non-cancelable lease exit costs for the period April 2002 through February 2004 of $2.0 million, write down of equipment and leaseholds which are not being relocated of $2.1 million, and severance costs of $190,000. During fiscal 2002, the Company paid $244,000 in severance costs, of which $185,000 was charged against the closing costs accrual, $28,000 and $31,000 have been included in R&D expense and selling, general and administrative costs, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2002. During fiscal 2002, the Company has also paid rental expense and costs to restore the facility to its original condition in the amount of $932,000, which have been charged against the closing costs accrual. The Company adjusted the accrual for lease exit costs based on a revised estimate of costs to restore the facility to its original condition. As a result, a credit of $69,000 is included in selling, general and administrative costs in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2002. An adjustment of $537,000 was also made to the accrual to reflect a longer-than expected lease term relating to one of the leases at the Aston facility. As a result, a charge of $486,000 and $51,000 is included in R&D expense and selling, general and administrative costs, respectively, in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2002. The Company also wrote-off approximately $2.3 million of leasehold improvements and furniture and equipment which were not relocated to the Oxford facility. The Company charged $2.2 million of this write-off against the closing costs accrual and $97,000 is included in the accompanying consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 2002. As of September 30, 2002, the remaining restructuring reserve relating to the consolidation of this facility was $1.6 million relating to non-cancelable lease exit costs. The consolidation activity for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2002 was as follows (in thousands): <Table> <Caption> WRITEDOWN OF SEVERANCE LEASE EXIT EQUIPMENT AND COSTS COSTS LEASEHOLDS TOTAL --------- ---------- ------------- ------- Balance at September 30, 2001..................... $ 190 $1,978 $ 2,116 $ 4,284 Cash Paid/writedowns.............................. (185) (932) (2,199) (3,316) Adjustments....................................... -- 473 -- 473 Foreign currency translation adjustments.......... (5) 111 83 189 ----- ------ ------- ------- Balance at September 30, 2002..................... $ -- $1,630 $ -- $ 1,630 ===== ====== ======= ======= </Table> (c) North Carolina During fiscal 1999, the Company made the strategic decision to close down its facilities in North Carolina and consolidate its natural products operations into its Tarrytown, New York facility. This close-down occurred on March 31, 2000. The fungal extract libraries and certain equipment were relocated to the 45 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 Tarrytown facility. None of the employees at the North Carolina facility were relocated. Under the plan for relocating this facility, 16 research and administrative employees received a severance package, which included continued payments of four months salary, plus four months of continuous health insurance. The leases in North Carolina were scheduled to expire in 2004. The Company accrued an estimate of a reserve for an expected delay in finalizing a new tenant and its assumption of the Company's existing lease. The estimated cost of closing this facility was $535,000, and was included in the consolidated balance sheet in accrued expenses as of September 30, 1999, in R&D expense ($395,000) and in selling, general and administrative expenses ($140,000) in the consolidated statement of operations for fiscal 1999. During fiscal 2000, the Company incurred approximately $432,000 principally in severance and subleasing-related costs, including a $61,000 loss resulting from the assumption of a lease and related leasehold improvements by a third party. At September 30, 2001, the plan was completed and no liability remains. (17) SALE OF DIAGNOSTICS BUSINESS On November 30, 1999, the Company sold assets of its diagnostics business to Bayer including the assets of the Company's wholly-owned diagnostics subsidiary, OSDI, based in Cambridge, Massachusetts. The assets sold included certain contracts, equipment and machinery, files and records, intangible assets, intellectual property, inventory, prepaid expenses and other assets primarily related to the operations of the diagnostics business. In connection with the sale, the Company and OSDI entered into certain agreements with Bayer including an Assignment and Assumption of Lease with respect to the OSDI facility located in Cambridge. Under the terms of the agreement, the Company received $9.2 million up-front from Bayer with additional contingent payments of $1.0 million made to the Company in December 2001. The Company recorded a gain on the sale of approximately $3.7 million during fiscal 2000. The net gain was calculated as follows (in thousands): <Table> Cash received from Bayer.................................... $ 9,151 Accrued expenses assumed by Bayer........................... 599 Net book value of fixed assets sold......................... (611) Net book value of patent costs (intangibles)................ (4,748) Professional and legal fees incurred........................ (172) Commission costs paid....................................... (315) Other related costs......................................... (158) ------- Gain on sale of diagnostics business........................ $ 3,746 ======= </Table> The Company also recorded a gain on the sale of $1.0 million during fiscal 2002 upon receipt of the additional contingent payment. 46 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 (18) QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED) The tables below summarize the Company's unaudited quarterly operating results for fiscal 2002 and 2001. <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) --------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 2001 2002 2002 2002 ------------ --------- -------- ------------- Revenues............................... $ 5,892 $ 6,770 $ 4,510 $ 4,644 Net loss............................... $(142,382) $(24,515) $(29,440) $(22,142) Basic and diluted net loss per weighted average share of common stock outstanding.......................... $ (4.05) $ (0.68) $ (0.81) $ (0.61) </Table> <Table> <Caption> THREE MONTHS ENDED (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) --------------------------------------------------- DECEMBER 31, MARCH 31, JUNE 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 2000 2001 2001 2001 ------------ --------- -------- ------------- Revenues................................ $ 5,695 $7,531 $ 6,339 $ 6,457 Net (loss) income before cumulative effect of accounting change........... $(3,022) $1,351 $(4,760) $(14,699) Net (loss) income....................... $(5,647) $1,351 $(4,760) $(14,699) Basic and diluted net (loss) income per weighted average share of common stock outstanding: Before cumulative effect of accounting change................................ $ (0.10) $ 0.04 $ (0.14) $ (0.42) After cumulative effect of accounting change................................ $ (0.18) $ 0.04 $ (0.14) $ (0.42) </Table> The basic and diluted net (loss) income per common share calculation for each of the quarters are based on the weighted average number of shares outstanding in each period. Therefore, the sum of the quarters in a fiscal year does not necessarily equal the basic and diluted net (loss) income per common share for the fiscal year. (19) NEW ACCOUNTING PRONOUNCEMENTS In July 2001, the Financial Accounting Standards Board issued SFAS No. 141, "Business Combinations," and SFAS No. 142, "Goodwill and Other Intangible Assets." SFAS No. 141 requires that the purchase method of accounting be used for all future business combinations. It specifies the criteria which intangible assets acquired in a business combination must meet in order to be recognized and reported apart from goodwill. SFAS No. 142 requires that goodwill and intangible assets with indefinite useful lives no longer be amortized, but instead tested for impairment at least annually in accordance with the provisions of SFAS No. 142. Amortization expense relating to goodwill was $0, $694,000 and $694,000 for the years ended September 30, 2002, 2001 and 2000, respectively. SFAS No. 142 also requires that intangible assets with estimable useful lives be amortized over their respective estimated useful lives, and reviewed for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to Be Disposed Of." SFAS No. 141 and No. 142 are effective for fiscal years beginning on or after December 15, 2001; however, both of these statements are effective for acquisitions and other intangibles acquired on or after July 1, 2001. The Company adopted the applicable provisions of these statements for the accounting of the acquisition of certain oncology assets from Gilead and the British Biotech asset acquisition, 47 OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS YEARS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2002, 2001 AND 2000 which occurred after July 1, 2001 (see notes 3(a) and 3(b) to the consolidated financial statements, respectively). Upon full adoption of these standards in fiscal 2003, the Company will evaluate its existing intangible assets that were acquired in prior purchase business combinations, and make any necessary reclassifications in order to conform with the new criteria in SFAS No. 141 for recognition apart from goodwill. The Company will be required to reassess the useful lives and residual values of all intangible assets acquired, and make any necessary amortization period adjustments. In addition, the Company will be required to test goodwill and, to the extent an intangible asset is identified as having an indefinite useful life, the intangible asset for impairment in accordance with SFAS No. 142. Any impairment loss will be measured as of the date of adoption and recognized as the cumulative effect of a change in accounting principle. As of September 30, 2002, the Company had goodwill in the amount of $36.5 million and identifiable intangible assets in the amount of $2.6 million. The Company is currently assessing the impact of the full adoption of these accounting standards. In October 2001, the FASB issued SFAS No. 144, "Accounting for the Impairment or Disposal of Long-Lived Assets" which supercedes SFAS No. 121. SFAS No. 144 requires, among other things, that long-lived assets be measured at the lower of carrying amount or fair value, less cost to sell, whether reported in continuing operations or in discontinued operations. SFAS No. 144 is effective for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2001 and interim periods within those fiscal years. The Company is currently assessing the impact of adoption of SFAS No. 144. In April 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 145, "Rescission of FASB Statements No. 4, 44 and 64, Amendment of FASB Statement No. 13, and Technical Corrections." SFAS No. 145, among other things, rescinds SFAS No. 4, which required all gains and losses from the extinguishment of debt to be classified as an extraordinary item and amends SFAS No. 13 to require that certain lease modifications that have economic effects similar to sale-leaseback transactions be accounted for in the same manner as sale-leaseback transactions. The Company adopted SFAS No. 145 effective April 1, 2002, which was the beginning of the fiscal quarter in which this statement was issued. As a result, the Company did not classify the net gain of $12.6 million realized in the fourth quarter of fiscal year 2002 from the early retirement of a portion of the Company's notes as an extraordinary item in the accompanying consolidated statements of operations. In June 2002, the FASB issued SFAS No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities", effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. Under SFAS No. 146, a liability for a cost associated with an exit or disposal activity must only be recognized when the liability is incurred. Under the previous guidance of EITF 94-3, "Liability Recognition for Certain Employee Termination Benefits and Other Costs to Exit an Activity including Certain Costs Incurred in a Restructuring", the Company recognized a liability for an exit or disposal activity cost at the date of its commitment. If the Company were to commit to further exit or disposal activities subsequent to the effective date, it would be subject to the new rules regarding expense recognition. (20) SUBSEQUENT EVENT On October 24, 2002, the Company announced certain staffing adjustments, management alignments and business initiatives designed to continue the Company's efforts to refocus its entire business and research development activities into the oncology area. The Company reduced its overall headcount by approximately 40 employees, primarily in the research discovery area, and announced its intention to divest its non-oncology research assets. 48 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. OSI PHARMACEUTICALS, INC. By: /s/ ROBERT L. VAN NOSTRAND ------------------------------------ Robert L. Van Nostrand Vice President and Chief Financial Officer Date: April 29, 2003 49 CERTIFICATION I, Colin Goddard, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; (b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"); and (c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): (a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weaknesses in internal controls; and (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: April 29, 2003 /s/ COLIN GODDARD -------------------------------------- Colin Goddard Chief Executive Officer 50 CERTIFICATION I, Robert L. Van Nostrand, certify that: 1. I have reviewed this annual report on Form 10-K of OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.; 2. Based on my knowledge, this annual report does not contain any untrue statement of a material fact or omit to state a material fact necessary to make the statements made, in light of the circumstances under which such statements were made, not misleading with respect to the period covered by this annual report; 3. Based on my knowledge, the financial statements, and other financial information included in this annual report, fairly present in all material respects the financial condition, results of operations and cash flows of the registrant as of, and for, the periods presented in this annual report; 4. The registrant's other certifying officers and I are responsible for establishing and maintaining disclosure controls and procedures (as defined in Exchange Act Rules 13a-14 and 15d-14) for the registrant and have: (a) designed such disclosure controls and procedures to ensure that material information relating to the registrant, including its consolidated subsidiaries, is made known to us by others within those entities, particularly during the period in which this annual report is being prepared; (b) evaluated the effectiveness of the registrant's disclosure controls and procedures as of a date within 90 days prior to the filing date of this annual report (the "Evaluation Date"), and (c) presented in this annual report our conclusions about the effectiveness of the disclosure controls and procedures based on our evaluation as of the Evaluation Date; 5. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have disclosed, based on our most recent evaluation, to the registrant's auditors and the audit committee of registrant's board of directors (or persons performing the equivalent functions): (a) all significant deficiencies in the design or operation of internal controls which could adversely affect the registrant's ability to record, process, summarize and report financial data and have identified for the registrant's auditors any material weakness in internal controls; and (b) any fraud, whether or not material, that involves management or other employees who have a significant role in the registrant's internal controls; and 6. The registrant's other certifying officers and I have indicated in this annual report whether there were significant changes in internal controls or in other factors that could significantly affect internal controls subsequent to the date of our most recent evaluation, including any corrective actions with regard to significant deficiencies and material weaknesses. Date: April 29, 2003 /s/ ROBERT L. VAN NOSTRAND -------------------------------------- Robert L. Van Nostrand Vice President and Chief Financial Officer 51 INDEX TO EXHIBITS <Table> <Caption> EXHIBIT - ------- 2.1+ Asset Purchase Agreement, dated July 30, 1999, by and between Cadus Pharmaceutical Corporation and OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1999 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 2.2 OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan for Former Employees of Cadus Pharmaceutical Corporation, filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1999 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 2.3+ Asset Purchase Agreement, dated November 17, 1999, by and among OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Oncogene Science Diagnostics, Inc., and Bayer Corporation, filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on December 15, 1999 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 2.4 Amendment No. 1 to Asset Purchase Agreement, dated November 30, 1999, by and among OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Oncogene Science Diagnostics, Inc., and Bayer Corporation, filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on December 15, 1999 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 2.5 Asset Purchase Agreement, dated November 26, 2001, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Gilead Sciences, Inc. filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on December 11, 2001 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 2.6 OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan for Former Employees of Gilead Sciences, Inc. filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2002 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 3.1 Certificate of Incorporation, as amended, filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 3.2 Amended and Restated Bylaws filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2001 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 4.1 Stock Purchase Agreements, dated February 24, 2000, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and each of Biotechnology Value Fund L.P., American Variable Insurance Series Global Small Capitalization Fund, Asset Management Holding Co., Biotechnology Value Fund, II L.P., Chelsey Capital, Forstmann International Fund, LTD, Forstmann Partners, L.P., Galleon Healthcare Overseas, Ltd., Galleon Healthcare Partners, LP, International Biotechnology Trust PLC, Investment 10, L.L.C., Janus Investment Fund, Lone Balsam, L.P., Lone Cypress, LTD, Lone Sequoia, L.P., Lone Spruce, L.P., Merlin BioMed LP, Merlin BioMed Intl LTD, Moore Global Investments, Ltd., Remington Investment Strategies, L.P., Sands Point Partners, SMALLCAP World Fund, Inc., United Capital Management, Inc., and Ziff Asset Management, L.P., filed by the Company as exhibits to the Form 8-K filed on March 1, 2000 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 4.2 Rights Agreement, dated September 27, 2000, between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and The Bank of New York as Rights Agent, including Terms of Series SRP Junior Participating Preferred Stock, Summary of Rights to Purchase Preferred Stock and Form of Right Certificate, filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-A filed on September 27, 2000 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 4.3 Stock Purchase Agreement, dated January 8, 2001, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Genentech, Inc., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 14, 2001 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 4.4 Stock Purchase Agreement, dated January 8, 2001, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Roche Holdings, Inc., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 14, 2001 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. </Table> <Table> <Caption> EXHIBIT - ------- 4.5 Investor Rights Agreement, dated December 21, 2001, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Gilead Sciences, Inc., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2002 (file no. 000-15190) and incorporated herein by reference. 4.6 Indenture, dated February 1, 2002, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and The Bank of New York, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-3 filed April 19, 2002 (file no. 333-86624), and incorporated herein by reference. 4.7 Form of 4% Convertible Senior Subordinated Note Due 2009 (included in Exhibit 4.6). 4.8 Registration Rights Agreements, dated February 1, 2002, by and among OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Merrill Lynch & Co., Merrill Lynch, Pierce, Fenner & Smith, Incorporated, Robertson Stephens, Inc., Adams, Harkness & Hill, Inc. and Lazard Freres & Co. LLC, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-3 filed April 19, 2002 (file no. 333-86624), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.1 1985 Stock Option Plan, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-8 (file no. 33-8980), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.2 1989 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-8 (file no. 33-38443), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.3 1993 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, as amended, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-8 (file no. 33-60182), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.4 1993 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, as amended, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-8 (file no. 33-64713) and incorporated herein by reference. 10.5 Stock Purchase Plan for Non-Employee Directors, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-8 (file no. 333-06861), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.6 1995 Employee Stock Purchase Plan, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-8 (file no. 333-06861), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.7 1997 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-8 (file no. 333-39509), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.8 1999 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-8 (file no. 333-42274), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.9 2001 Incentive and Non-Qualified Stock Option Plan, filed as an exhibit to OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc.'s registration statement on Form S-8 (file no. 333-91118), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.10+ Collaborative Research Agreement, dated April 1, 1996, between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Pfizer Inc., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1996, as amended (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.11+ License Agreement, dated April 1, 1996, between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Pfizer Inc., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 1996, as amended (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.12 Employment Agreement, dated April 30, 1998, between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Colin Goddard, Ph.D., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1998 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.13 Consulting Agreement, dated October 1, 1998, between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Gary E. Frashier, filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 1998 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.14+ Amended and Restated Collaborative Research Agreement, dated April 23, 1999, by and among Pfizer, Inc., OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Anaderm Research Corp., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended June 30, 1999 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. </Table> <Table> <Caption> EXHIBIT - ------- 10.15+ Collaborative Research, License and Alliance Agreement, dated August 31, 1999, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Vanderbilt University, filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.16+ Collaborative Research and License Agreement, dated October 1, 1999, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Tanabe Seiyaku Co. Ltd., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 1999 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.17 Yeast Technology Agreement, dated February 15, 2000, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Cadus Pharmaceutical Corporation, filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-Q for the fiscal quarter ended March 31, 2000 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.18 Agreement, dated May 23, 2000, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Pfizer Inc., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on June 20, 2000 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.19 Employment Agreement, dated September 28, 2000, between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Nicholas G. Bacopoulous, Ph.D., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended September 30, 2000 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.20+ Development and Marketing Collaboration Agreement, dated January 8, 2001, between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Genentech, Inc., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 14, 2001 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.21+ Development Collaboration and Licensing Agreement, dated January 8, 2001, between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and F. Hoffman -- La Roche Ltd., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 14, 2001 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.22+ Tripartite Agreement, dated January 8, 2001, by and among OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc., Genentech, Inc., and F. Hoffman -- La Roche Ltd., filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on February 14, 2001 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 10.23+ Manufacturing Agreement, dated December 21, 2001, by and between OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. and Gilead Sciences, Inc. filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 8-K filed on January 7, 2002 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference. 21 Subsidiary of OSI Pharmaceuticals, Inc. (filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-K filed on December 12, 2002 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference). 23* Consent of KPMG LLP, independent public accountants (filed by the Company as an exhibit to the Form 10-K filed on December 12, 2002 (file no. 000-15190), and incorporated herein by reference). 99.1* Certification of Chief Executive Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 99.2* Certification of Chief Financial Officer pursuant to 18 U.S.C. sec. 1350, as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. </Table> - --------------- * Filed herewith. + Portions of this exhibit have been redacted and are subject to a confidential treatment request filed with the Secretary of the Securities and Exchange Commission pursuant to Rule 24b-2 under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended.