UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ------------------------------ FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM___________ TO_________ --------------------------------- COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 33-58677 --------------------------------- THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) CONNECTICUT 06-0904249 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) ONE CITYPLACE, HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT 06103-3415 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (860) 308-1000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X] As of the date hereof, there were outstanding 30,000 shares of common stock, par value $100 per share, of the registrant, all of which were owned by The Travelers Insurance Company, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format. THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY TABLE OF CONTENTS Page ---- PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Condensed Statements of Income for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)............................................................. 3 Condensed Balance Sheets as of June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002 (unaudited)............................................................................... 4 Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholder's Equity for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)................................................. 5 Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002 (unaudited)......................................................... 6 Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited)......................................................... 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS............................................................... 10 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES............................................................................. 14 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K.................................................................... 15 Signatures.................................................................................................. 16 Exhibit 31.01............................................................................................... 17 Exhibit 31.02............................................................................................... 18 Exhibit 32.01............................................................................................... 19 2 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) ($ in thousands) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 2003 2002 2003 2002 ------------ ------------ ------------ ------------ REVENUES Premiums $ 9,425 $ 10,556 $ 20,744 $ 20,823 Net investment income 83,209 76,151 166,764 143,370 Realized investment losses (3,243) (19,699) (6,627) (15,636) Fee income 56,463 50,398 107,657 100,563 Other revenues 4,975 5,186 10,516 9,322 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Revenues 150,829 122,592 299,054 258,442 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- BENEFITS AND EXPENSES Current and future insurance benefits 21,263 21,410 43,786 46,790 Interest credited to contractholders 53,597 42,933 105,052 82,126 Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 33,759 22,295 65,508 13,675 General and administrative expenses 7,544 6,173 14,976 13,181 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Benefits and Expenses 116,163 92,811 229,322 155,772 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Income before federal income taxes 34,666 29,781 69,732 102,670 Federal income taxes 9,461 10,422 15,572 35,961 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net Income $ 25,205 $ 19,359 $ 54,160 $ 66,709 ============================================================================================================================= See Notes to Condensed Financial Statements. 3 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS (UNAUDITED) ($ in thousands) JUNE 30, 2003 DECEMBER 31, 2002 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ASSETS Investments (including $134,151 and $144,284 subject to securities lending agreements) $ 6,215,717 $ 5,528,853 Separate and variable accounts 7,875,447 6,862,009 Deferred acquisition costs 1,134,945 1,064,118 Other assets 285,471 239,194 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Assets $ 15,511,580 $ 13,694,174 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- LIABILITIES Future policy benefits and claims $ 1,142,741 $ 1,145,692 Contractholder funds 4,204,413 3,886,083 Separate and variable accounts 7,875,447 6,862,009 Deferred income taxes 265,952 199,350 Other liabilities 628,797 441,249 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities 14,117,350 12,534,383 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Common stock, par value $100; 100,000 shares authorized, 30,000 issued and outstanding 3,000 3,000 Additional paid-in capital 417,316 417,316 Retained earnings 698,694 644,534 Accumulated other changes in equity from nonowner sources 275,220 94,941 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Shareholder's Equity 1,394,230 1,159,791 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity $ 15,511,580 $ 13,694,174 ===================================================================================================== See Notes to Condensed Financial Statements. 4 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY (UNAUDITED) ($ in thousands) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- COMMON STOCK 2003 2002 2003 2002 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, beginning of period $ 3,000 $ 3,000 $ 3,000 $ 3,000 Changes in common stock - - - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 3,000 $ 3,000 $ 3,000 $ 3,000 ============================================================================================================================= - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, beginning of period $ 417,316 $ 417,316 $ 417,316 $ 417,316 Changes in additional paid-in capital - - - - - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 417,316 $ 417,316 $ 417,316 $ 417,316 ============================================================================================================================= - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- RETAINED EARNINGS - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, beginning of period $ 673,489 $ 588,514 $ 644,534 $ 541,164 Net income 25,205 19,359 54,160 66,709 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 698,694 $ 607,873 $ 698,694 $ 607,873 ============================================================================================================================= - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ACCUMULATED OTHER CHANGES IN EQUITY FROM NONOWNER SOURCES - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, beginning of period $ 147,179 $ (21,942) $ 94,941 $ 16,084 Unrealized gains (losses), net of tax 125,864 16,848 177,304 (19,824) Derivative instrument hedging activity gains, net of tax 2,177 3,462 2,975 2,108 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 275,220 $ (1,632) $ 275,220 $ (1,632) ============================================================================================================================= - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FROM NONOWNER SOURCES - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Net income $ 25,205 $ 19,359 $ 54,160 $ 66,709 Other changes in equity from nonowner sources 128,041 20,310 180,279 (17,716) - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total changes in equity from nonowner sources $ 153,246 $ 39,669 $ 234,439 $ 48,993 ============================================================================================================================= - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- TOTAL SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Balance, beginning of period $ 1,240,984 $ 986,888 $ 1,159,791 $ 977,564 Changes in equity from nonowner sources 153,246 39,669 234,439 48,993 - ----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Balance, end of period $ 1,394,230 $ 1,026,557 $ 1,394,230 $ 1,026,557 ============================================================================================================================= See Notes to Condensed Financial Statements. 5 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (UNAUDITED) ($ in thousands) SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 2003 2002 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ NET CASH USED IN OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ (59,650) $ (88,223) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from maturities of investments Fixed maturities 236,662 112,820 Mortgage loans 4,358 13,189 Proceeds from sales of investments Fixed maturities 566,208 917,057 Equity securities 6,382 1,044 Real Estate 794 - Purchases of investments Fixed maturities (1,185,131) (1,627,293) Equity securities (3,017) (346) Mortgage loans (23,789) (21,758) Policy loans, net (2,201) (987) Short-term securities sales, net 14,301 17,496 Other investment purchases, net (34,434) (9,312) Securities transactions in course of settlement, net 146,794 68,232 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash used in investing activities (273,073) (529,858) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Contractholder fund deposits 446,932 748,540 Contractholder fund withdrawals (128,602) (119,245) - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net cash provided by financing activities 318,330 629,295 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Net increase (decrease) in cash (14,393) 11,214 Cash at beginning of period 15,424 19,514 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Cash at end of period $ 1,031 $ 30,728 - ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Income taxes paid $ 91,987 $ 19,347 ====================================================================================================== See Notes to Condensed Financial Statements. 6 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Travelers Life and Annuity Company (the Company) is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Travelers Insurance Company (TIC), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup). Citigroup is a diversified global financial services holding company whose businesses provide a broad range of financial services to consumer and corporate customers around the world. The condensed financial statements and accompanying footnotes of the Company are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and are unaudited. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and benefits and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, the interim financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary (all of which were normal recurring adjustments) for a fair presentation of results for the periods reported. The accompanying condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2002. The condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2002 was derived from the audited balance sheet included in the Form 10-K. Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, but is not required for interim reporting purposes, has been condensed or omitted. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2003 presentation. 2. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES COSTS ASSOCIATED WITH EXIT OR DISPOSAL ACTIVITIES On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 146, "Accounting for Costs Associated with Exit or Disposal Activities" (FAS 146). FAS 146 requires that a liability for costs associated with exit or disposal activities, other than in a business combination, be recognized when the liability is incurred. Previous generally accepted accounting principles provided for the recognition of such costs at the date of management's commitment to an exit plan. In addition, FAS 146 requires that the liability be measured at fair value and be adjusted for changes in estimated cash flows. The provisions of the new standard are effective for exit or disposal activities initiated after December 31, 2002. The adoption of this change in accounting principle did not have an impact on the Company's financial statements. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" (FAS 123), prospectively for all awards granted, modified, or settled after January 1, 2003. The prospective method is one of the adoption methods provided for under FAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure", issued in December 2002. 7 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) FAS 123 requires that compensation cost for all stock awards be calculated and recognized over the service period (generally equal to the vesting period). This compensation cost is determined using option pricing models, intended to estimate the fair value of the awards at the grant date. Similar to Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees", the alternative method of accounting, an offsetting increase to stockholder's equity under FAS 123 is recorded equal to the amount of compensation expense charged. The adoption of FAS 123 did not have a significant impact on the Company's financial statements. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS NOT YET ADOPTED CONSOLIDATION OF VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES In January 2003, the FASB released FASB Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities" (FIN 46). This Interpretation changes the method of determining whether certain entities should be included in the Company's financial statements. An entity is subject to FIN 46 and is called a variable interest entity (VIE) if it has (1) equity that is insufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties, or (2) equity investors that cannot make significant decisions about the entity's operations, or that do not absorb the expected losses or receive the expected returns of the entity. All other entities are evaluated for consolidation under FAS No. 94, "Consolidation of All Majority-Owned Subsidiaries." A VIE is consolidated by its primary beneficiary, which is the party involved with the VIE that has a majority of the expected losses or a majority of the expected residual returns or both. The provisions of FIN 46 are to be applied immediately to VIEs created after January 31, 2003, and to VIEs in which an enterprise obtains an interest after that date. For VIEs in which an enterprise holds a variable interest that it acquired before February 1, 2003, FIN 46 applies in the first fiscal period after June 15, 2003. For any VIEs that must be consolidated under FIN 46 that were created before February 1, 2003, the assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interest of the VIE would be initially measured at their carrying amounts with any difference between the net amount added to the balance sheet and any previously recognized interest being recognized as the cumulative effect of an accounting change. If determining the carrying amounts is not practicable, fair value at the date FIN 46 first applies may be used to measure the assets, liabilities and noncontrolling interest of the VIE. The Company has investments in entities that may be considered to be variable interests. The carrying value of these investments is approximately $158 million at June 30, 2003 and primarily consists of interests in security investment funds in the amount of $79 million, real estate investment funds of $21 million, and below investment grade asset-backed and mortgage-backed securities and equity investments of $58 million. The Company is evaluating the impact of applying FIN 46 to existing VIEs in which it has variable interests and has not yet completed this analysis. The Company continues to evaluate the impact of applying FIN 46 to entities acquired before February 1, 2003; however, at this time, it is anticipated that the effect on the Company's consolidated balance sheets is not expected to be significant. No entities were created between February 1, 2003 and June 30, 2003 that would require application of FIN 46. DERIVATIVE INSTRUMENTS AND HEDGING ACTIVITIES In April 2003, the FASB issued SFAS No. 149, "Amendment of Statement 133 on Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities" (FAS 149). FAS 149 amends and clarifies accounting for derivative instruments, including certain derivative instruments embedded in other contracts, and for 8 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) hedging activities under SFAS No. 133, "Accounting for Derivative Instruments and Hedging Activities." In particular, this Statement clarifies under what circumstances a contract with an initial net investment meets the characteristic of a derivative and when a derivative contains a financing component that warrants special reporting in the statement of cash flows. This Statement is generally effective for contracts entered into or modified after June 30, 2003 and is not expected to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING BY INSURANCE ENTERPRISES FOR CERTAIN NONTRADITIONAL LONG-DURATION CONTRACTS AND FOR SEPARATE ACCOUNTS In July 2003, Statement of Position 03-01 "Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises for Certain Nontraditional Long-Duration Contracts and for Separate Accounts" (SOP 03-01) was released. SOP 03-01 provides guidance on accounting and reporting by insurance enterprises for separate account presentation, accounting for an insurer's interest in a separate account, transfers to a separate account, valuation of certain liabilities, contracts with death or other benefit features, contracts that provide annuitization benefits, and sales inducements to contract holders. SOP 03-01 is effective for financial statements for fiscal years beginning after December 15, 2003. The Company is currently evaluating the impact that SOP 03-01 will have on its financial statements. 3. INVESTMENTS The Company participates in dollar roll repurchase transactions as a way to generate investment income. These transactions involve the sale of mortgage-backed securities with the agreement to repurchase substantially the same securities from the same counterparty. Cash is received from the sale, which is invested in the Company's short-term money market pool. The cash is returned at the end of the roll period when the mortgage-backed securities are repurchased. The Company will generate additional investment income based upon the difference between the sale and repurchase prices. This transaction is recorded as a securitized borrowing. The mortgage-backed securities remain recorded as assets. The cash proceeds are reflected in short-term investments and a liability is established to reflect the Company's obligation to repurchase the securities at the end of the roll period. This liability is classified as other liabilities in the condensed balance sheets and was $148.1 million and $.5 million at June 30, 2003 and December 31, 2002, respectively. 4. SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Statutory capital and surplus of the Company was $397 million at December 31, 2002. The Company is currently subject to various regulatory restrictions that limit the maximum amount of dividends available to be paid to its parent without prior approval of insurance regulatory authorities. The Company does not have surplus available to pay dividends to TIC in 2003 without prior approval of the State of Connecticut Insurance Department. 5. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES In the ordinary course of business, the Company is a defendant or co-defendant in various litigation matters incidental to and typical of the businesses in which it is engaged. In the opinion of the Company's management, the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings would not be likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations, financial condition or liquidity. 9 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Management's narrative analysis of the results of operations is presented in lieu of Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, pursuant to General Instruction H(2)(a) of Form 10-Q. The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and any current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to these reports are available on the Citigroup website at http://www.citigroup.com by selecting the "Investor Relations" page and selecting "SEC Filings". RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ($ in millions) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 2003 2002 2003 2002 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Revenues $ 150.8 $ 122.6 $ 299.1 $ 258.4 Provisions for benefits and interest credited 74.9 64.3 148.9 128.9 Operating expenses 41.2 28.5 80.5 26.8 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Income before taxes 34.7 29.8 69.7 102.7 Income taxes 9.5 10.4 15.5 36.0 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income 25.2 19.4 54.2 66.7 Less: realized investment losses, after-tax 2.1 12.8 4.3 10.2 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Net income before realized investment gains/(losses) (1) $ 27.3 $ 32.2 $ 58.5 $ 76.9 ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- - ------------------------------------------ (1) Net income before realized investment gains/(losses) is a non-GAAP measure. The Company believes that this presentation of income, which management uses internally to measure performance, is useful to investors because it enhances the understanding of ongoing operations and the underlying trends of the business. The timing of realized insurance investment portfolio gains and losses can be significantly impacted by both discretionary and other economic factors and therefore management believes it is important to understand the impact of realized gains and losses in order to evaluate current operating trends. The Travelers Life and Annuity Company (the Company) is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Travelers Insurance Company (TIC), an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup). The Company offers fixed and variable deferred annuities and individual life insurance to individuals and small businesses. These products are distributed primarily through Salomon Smith Barney, Primerica Financial Services, affiliates of the Company, a nationwide network of independent financial professionals and non-affiliated broker-dealers. In addition, the Company distributes these products through CitiStreet Retirement Services and Citibank, N.A., also affiliates of the Company. The Company's business is significantly affected by movements in the U.S. equity and fixed income credit markets. U.S. equity and credit market events can have both positive and negative effects on the deposit, revenue and policy retention performance of the business. A sustained weakness in the equity markets will decrease revenues and earnings in variable products. Declines in credit quality of issuers will have a negative effect on earnings. This statement is a forward-looking statement within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Forward-Looking Statements" on page 13. 10 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY Net income for the second quarter 2003 was $25.2 million, up $5.8 million or 29.9% over the prior year quarter, and was $54.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003, compared to $66.7 million in the same 2002 period. The quarterly increase was primarily related to lower net-after-tax realized investment losses, and a tax benefit related to an adjustment to the Dividends Received Deduction (DRD) in 2003. Net income included realized investment losses of $2.1 million and $12.8 million, for the three months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively, and included $4.3 million and $10.2 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002,respectively. The decreases in realized losses were primarily the result of $19.9 million of after-tax impairments to WorldCom Inc. investments during the 2002 second quarter. The DRD benefits of $2.3 million and $8.8 million for the quarter and six months ended June 30, 2003 resulted in a 27% and 22% effective tax rate for the current year quarter and six month period, respectively, compared to 35% in the prior year quarter and six month period. Net income before realized investment gains/(losses) was $27.3 million and $32.2 million for the second quarter, and was $58.5 million and $76.9 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. These decreases were driven by lower fixed income investment yields and higher amortization of deferred acquisition costs (DAC), partially offset by increased business volumes. Revenue increases for both the quarter and six-month periods over prior year were driven by net investment income (NII), which was $83.2 million in the second quarter of 2003 compared to $76.2 million in the second quarter of 2002. NII also increased $23.4 million or 16.3% to $166.8 million for the six months ended June 30, 2003. The increases were due to a larger invested asset base created from higher business volumes and favorable equity investment returns, which were partially offset by investment yield deterioration in 2003 which continued from already depressed 2002 levels. Fixed maturities returns suffered from the lower rate environment and credit issues. Insurance benefits and interest credited grew 16.5% to $74.9 million in the second quarter of 2003, compared to $64.3 million in the prior year period. This increase was primarily related to the volume growth in individual annuity and universal life contractholder funds. The insurance benefits and interest credited were also 15.5% higher for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 versus June 30, 2002. Operating expenses increased in the three months ended June 30, 2003 over the same period in 2002 due primarily to an $11.5 million increase in the amortization of DAC. This DAC increase was the result of a higher amortization rate implemented in fourth quarter 2002 resulting from the decrease in market value of individual annuity account balances. Operating expenses were up 199.7% for the six-month periods ended June 30, 2003 over June 30, 2002. This increase was primarily related to the amortization of DAC, which was $65.5 million in 2003 versus $13.7 million in 2002. This DAC increase was related to the higher amortization rate and a one-time $29.8 million reduction to DAC amortization in the individual annuity business resulting from changes in underlying lapse and interest rate assumptions during the first quarter of 2002. The following table shows net written premiums and deposits by product line for the quarters and six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002. The majority of the annuity business and a substantial portion of the life business written by the Company are accounted for as investment contracts, such that the premiums are considered deposits and are not included in revenues. 11 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY PREMIUMS AND DEPOSITS ($ in millions) THREE MONTHS ENDED SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 2003 2002 2003 2002 ------- -------- ------ ------- Premiums Individual Life $ 9 $ 10 $ 19 $ 19 Other Annuity 1 1 2 2 ------- -------- ------ ------- Total Premiums 10 11 21 21 ------- -------- ------ ------- Deposits (1) Individual Annuity 519 767 902 1,517 Individual Life 124 107 211 213 Other Annuity 1 1 2 2 ------- -------- ------ ------- Total Deposits $ 644 $ 875 $1,115 $ 1,732 ------- -------- ------ ------- (1) Represents an operating statistic used for measuring business volumes, which management of the Company uses to manage the life insurance and annuities operations, and may not be comparable to similarly captioned measurements used by other life insurance companies. Individual annuity deposits decreased 32% and 41% in the 2003 second quarter and six month period, respectively, compared to the second quarter and six months of 2002. The decrease was driven by a decline in fixed annuity sales due to competitive pressures and variable annuity sales due to current equity market conditions. Individual annuity account balances were $11 billion and $10 billion at June 30, 2003 and 2002, respectively. The increase over prior year June 30, is reflective of good in-force policy retention. The individual life deposits of $124 million increased $17 million in the second quarter of 2003 over the prior year period, reflecting higher single premium sales. These second quarter 2003 sales were offset by lower first quarter 2003 production creating level six-month results. Life insurance in force was $39 billion at June 30, 2003, up from $36 billion at December 31, 2002. INSURANCE REGULATIONS Risk-based capital requirements are used as minimum capital requirements by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) and the states to identify companies that merit further regulatory action. At December 31, 2002, the Company had total adjusted capital in excess of amounts requiring any regulatory action as defined by the NAIC. The Company is subject to various regulatory restrictions that limit the maximum amount of dividends available to be paid to its parent without prior approval of insurance regulatory authorities in the state of domicile. The Company does not have surplus available to pay dividends to its parent in 2003 without prior approval of the State of Connecticut Insurance Department. The Company did not pay any dividends to its parent during the six months ended June 30, 2003 and 2002. 12 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY OTHER DEVELOPMENTS On May 28, 2003, the Jobs and Growth Tax Relief Reconciliation Act of 2003 was enacted into law. This act makes various changes in individual tax rates. Most significantly, the legislation extends the 15% maximum capital gains tax rate to corporate dividends received by individuals, including dividends received by mutual funds and passed through to mutual fund shareholders. The legislation also lowers the capital gains tax rate and accelerates the individual income tax rate reductions enacted in 2001. These changes could have a negative impact on the demand for life and annuity products. This statement is a forward-looking statement within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Forward-Looking Statements" on this page. FUTURE APPLICATION OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS See Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Financial Statements for a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain of the statements contained herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. The Company's actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "may increase," "may fluctuate," and similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "should," "would," and "could." These forward-looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, the resolution of legal proceedings. 13 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES The Company's management, with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act")) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act. INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING There have not been any changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. 14 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS. EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ---------- ----------- 3.01 Charter of The Travelers Life and Annuity Company (the "Company"), as amended on April 10, 1990, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6(a) to the Registration Statement on Form N-4, File No. 33-58131, filed on March 17, 1995. 3.02 By-laws of the Company, as amended on October 20, 1994, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6(b) to the Registration Statement on Form N-4, File No. 33-58131, filed on March 17, 1995. 31.01+ Certification of chief financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.02+ Certification of chief executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.01+ Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. None. - ------------------------------- +Filed herewith 15 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY -------------------------------------- (Registrant) Date August 14, 2003 /s/ Glenn D. Lammey ---------------------------------------------- Glenn D. Lammey Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 16