UNITED STATES SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 ----------------------------------- FORM 10-Q [X] QUARTERLY REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE QUARTERLY PERIOD ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 OR [ ] TRANSITION REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE TRANSITION PERIOD FROM__________ TO_________ ----------------------------------- COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 33-58677 ----------------------------------- THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY (EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER) CONNECTICUT 06-0904249 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S.Employer incorporation or organization) Identification No.) ONE CITYPLACE, HARTFORD, CONNECTICUT 06103-3415 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (860) 308-1000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by checkmark whether the registrant is an accelerated filer (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act). Yes [ ] No [X] As of the date hereof, there were outstanding 30,000 shares of common stock, par value $100 per share, of the registrant, all of which were owned by The Travelers Insurance Company, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. REDUCED DISCLOSURE FORMAT The registrant meets the conditions set forth in General Instruction H(1)(a) and (b) of Form 10-Q and is therefore filing this Form 10-Q with the reduced disclosure format. THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY TABLE OF CONTENTS PART I - FINANCIAL INFORMATION Page ---- ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Condensed Statements of Income for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited).................... 3 Condensed Balance Sheets as of September 30, 2004 (unaudited) and December 31, 2003 ...................................................... 4 Condensed Statements of Changes in Shareholder's Equity for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited).................... 5 Condensed Statements of Cash Flows for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003 (unaudited)................................. 6 Notes to Condensed Financial Statements (unaudited)..................... 7 ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS........................... 14 ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES........................................ 17 PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K............................... 18 Signatures.............................................................. 19 Exhibit 31.01........................................................... 20 Exhibit 31.02........................................................... 21 Exhibit 32.01........................................................... 22 2 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF INCOME (UNAUDITED) ($ in millions) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ---------------------- ---------------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 ------ ---- ---- ---- REVENUES Premiums $ 9 $ 11 $ 28 $ 32 Net investment income 98 89 288 256 Net realized investment gains (losses) 9 (2) 6 (9) Fee income 94 64 247 172 Other revenues 6 5 15 15 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total Revenues 216 167 584 466 ----- ----- ----- ----- BENEFITS AND EXPENSES Current and future insurance benefits 23 20 61 64 Interest credited to contractholders 63 55 177 160 Amortization of deferred acquisition costs 76 37 163 102 General and administrative expenses 19 8 44 23 ----- ----- ----- ----- Total Benefits and Expenses 181 120 445 349 ----- ----- ----- ----- Income before federal income taxes 35 47 139 117 Federal income taxes 11 16 38 32 ----- ----- ----- ----- Net Income $ 24 $ 31 $ 101 $ 85 ===== ===== ===== ===== See Notes to Condensed Financial Statements. 3 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY CONDENSED BALANCE SHEETS ($ in millions) SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 (UNAUDITED) DECEMBER 31, 2003 ----------------- ----------------- ASSETS Investments (including $145 and $131 subject to securities lending agreements) $ 7,302 $ 6,089 Separate and variable accounts 10,650 9,690 Deferred acquisition costs 1,458 1,279 Premiums and fees receivable 71 67 Other assets 214 313 ------- ------- Total Assets $19,695 $17,438 ------- ------- LIABILITIES Future policy benefits and claims $ 1,086 $ 1,098 Contractholder funds 5,071 4,512 Separate and variable accounts 10,650 9,690 Deferred federal income taxes 406 225 Other liabilities 575 514 ------- ------- Total Liabilities 17,788 16,039 ------- ------- SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Common stock, par value $100; 100,000 shares authorized, 30,000 issued and outstanding 3 3 Additional paid-in capital 817 417 Retained earnings 865 764 Accumulated other changes in equity from nonowner sources 222 215 ------- ------- Total Shareholder's Equity 1,907 1,399 ------- ------- Total Liabilities and Shareholder's Equity $19,695 $17,438 ======= ======= See Notes to Condensed Financial Statements. 4 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY (UNAUDITED) ($ in millions) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------- ------------------ 2004 2003 2004 2003 ------- ------- ------- ------- COMMON STOCK Balance, beginning of period $ 3 $ 3 $ 3 $ 3 Changes in common stock - - - - ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, end of period $ 3 $ 3 $ 3 $ 3 ======= ======= ======= ======= ADDITIONAL PAID-IN CAPITAL Balance, beginning of period $ 817 $ 417 $ 417 $ 417 Contribution from parent - - 400 - ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, end of period $ 817 $ 417 $ 817 $ 417 ======= ======= ======= ======= RETAINED EARNINGS Balance, beginning of period $ 841 $ 699 $ 764 $ 645 Net income 24 31 101 85 ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, end of period $ 865 $ 730 $ 865 $ 730 ======= ======= ======= ======= ACCUMULATED OTHER CHANGES IN EQUITY FROM NONOWNER SOURCES Balance, beginning of period $ 119 $ 275 $ 215 $ 95 Unrealized gains (losses), net of tax 104 (45) 10 134 Derivative instrument hedging activity losses, net of tax (1) (2) (3) (1) ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, end of period $ 222 $ 228 $ 222 $ 228 ======= ======= ======= ======= SUMMARY OF CHANGES IN EQUITY FROM NONOWNER SOURCES Net income $ 24 $ 31 $ 101 $ 85 Other changes in equity from nonowner sources 103 (47) 7 133 ------- ------- ------- ------- Total changes in equity from nonowner sources $ 127 $ (16) $ 108 $ 218 ======= ======= ======= ======= TOTAL SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Balance, beginning of period $ 1,780 $ 1,394 $ 1,399 $ 1,160 Changes in nonowner sources 127 (16) 108 218 Changes in additional paid-in capital - - 400 - ------- ------- ------- ------- Balance, end of period $ 1,907 $ 1,378 $ 1,907 $ 1,378 ======= ======= ======= ======= See Notes to Condensed Financial Statements. 5 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY CONDENSED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS INCREASE (DECREASE) IN CASH (UNAUDITED) ($ in millions) NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------- 2004 2003 ------- ------- NET CASH PROVIDED BY (USED IN) OPERATING ACTIVITIES $ 103 $ (129) ------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Proceeds from maturities of investments Fixed maturities 410 370 Equity Securities 3 - Mortgage loans 47 21 Proceeds from sales of investments Fixed maturities 601 1,002 Equity securities 18 14 Mortgage loans 6 - Real Estate 2 1 Purchases of investments Fixed maturities (1,769) (1,860) Equity securities (19) (5) Mortgage loans (110) (24) Policy loans, net (4) (6) Short-term securities (purchases) sales, net (344) 183 Other investment purchases, net (22) (36) Securities transactions in course of settlement, net 121 (41) ------- ------- Net cash used in investing activities (1,060) (381) ------- ------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Contractholder fund deposits 754 692 Contractholder fund withdrawals (195) (189) Contribution from parent company 400 - ------- ------- Net cash provided by financing activities 959 503 ------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash 2 (7) Cash at beginning of period 1 15 ------- ------- Cash at end of period $ 3 $ 8 ------- ------- SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Income taxes received (paid) $ 177 $ (116) ======= ======= See Notes to Condensed Financial Statements. 6 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO CONDENSED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) 1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION The Travelers Life and Annuity Company (the Company) is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Travelers Insurance Company (TIC), a wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Insurance Holding Corporation, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup). Citigroup is a diversified global financial services holding company whose businesses provide a broad range of financial services to consumer and corporate customers around the world. The condensed financial statements and accompanying condensed footnotes of the Company are prepared in conformity with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States of America (GAAP) and are unaudited. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with GAAP requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and benefits and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. In the opinion of management, the interim financial statements reflect all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of results for the periods reported. The accompanying condensed financial statements should be read in conjunction with the financial statements and related notes included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. The condensed balance sheet as of December 31, 2003 was derived from the audited balance sheet included in the Form 10-K. Certain financial information that is normally included in annual financial statements prepared in accordance with GAAP, but is not required for interim reporting purposes, has been condensed or omitted. Certain prior year amounts have been reclassified to conform to the 2004 presentation. 2. ACCOUNTING STANDARDS CHANGES IN ACCOUNTING PRINCIPLES ACCOUNTING AND REPORTING BY INSURANCE ENTERPRISES FOR CERTAIN NONTRADITIONAL LONG-DURATION CONTRACTS AND FOR SEPARATE ACCOUNTS On January 1, 2004, the Company adopted the Accounting Standards Executive Committee of the American Institute of Certified Public Accountants Statement of Position 03-1, "Accounting and Reporting by Insurance Enterprises for Certain Nontraditional Long-Duration Contracts and for Separate Accounts" (SOP 03-1). The main components of SOP 03-1 provide guidance on accounting and reporting by insurance enterprises for separate account presentation, accounting for an insurer's interest in a separate account, transfers to a separate account, valuation of certain liabilities, contracts with death or other benefit features, contracts that provide annuitization benefits, and sales inducements to contract holders. 7 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) The following summarizes the more significant aspects of the Company's adoption of SOP 03-1: Variable Annuity Contracts with Guaranteed Minimum Death Benefit Features. For variable annuity contracts with guaranteed minimum death benefit features (GMDB), SOP 03-1 requires the reporting entity to categorize the contract as either an insurance or investment contract based upon the significance of mortality or morbidity risk. SOP 03-1 provides explicit guidance for calculating a reserve for insurance contracts, and provides that the reporting entity does not hold reserves for investment contracts (i.e. there is no significant mortality risk). The Company determined that the mortality risk on its GMDB features was not a significant component of the total variable annuity product, and accordingly continued to classify these products as investment contracts. Reserving for Universal Life and Variable Universal Life Contracts. SOP 03-1 requires that a reserve, in addition to the account balance, be established for certain insurance benefit features provided under universal life (UL) and variable universal life (VUL) products if the amounts assessed against the contract holder each period for the insurance benefit feature are assessed in a manner that is expected to result in profits in earlier years and losses in subsequent years from the insurance benefit function. The Company's UL and VUL products were reviewed to determine if an additional reserve is required under SOP 03-1. The Company determined that SOP 03-1 applied to some of its UL and VUL contracts with these features and established an additional reserve of less than $1 million. Sales Inducements to Contract Holders. SOP 03-1 provides that, prospectively, sales inducements provided to contract holders meeting certain criteria are capitalized and amortized over the expected life of the contract as a component of benefit expense. During the first nine months of 2004, the Company capitalized sales inducements of approximately $20 million in accordance with SOP 03-1. These inducements relate to bonuses on certain products offered by the Company. For the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004, amortization of these capitalized amounts was insignificant. CONSOLIDATION OF VARIABLE INTEREST ENTITIES On January 1, 2004, the Company adopted the Financial Accounting Standards Board (FASB) Interpretation No. 46, "Consolidation of Variable Interest Entities (revised December 2003)" (FIN 46-R), which includes substantial changes from the original FIN 46. Included in these changes, the calculation of expected losses and expected residual returns has been altered to reduce the impact of decision maker and guarantor fees in the calculation of expected residual returns and expected losses. In addition, the definition of a variable interest has been changed in the revised guidance. The Company has evaluated the impact of applying FIN 46-R to existing variable interest entities in which it has variable interests. The effect of adopting FIN 46-R on the Company's balance sheet is immaterial. FIN 46 and FIN 46-R change the method of determining whether certain entities, including securitization entities, should be included in the Company's condensed financial statements. An entity is subject to FIN 46 and FIN 46-R and is called a VIE if it has (1) equity that is insufficient to permit the entity to finance its activities without additional subordinated financial support from other parties, or (2) equity investors that cannot make significant decisions about the entity's operations or that do not absorb the expected losses or receive the expected returns of the entity. All other entities are evaluated for consolidation under Statement of Financial Accounting Standards (SFAS) No. 94, "Consolidation of All Majority-Owned Subsidiaries" (SFAS 94). A VIE is consolidated by its primary beneficiary, which is the party involved with the VIE that has a majority of the expected losses or a majority of the expected residual returns or both. 8 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) For any VIEs that must be consolidated under FIN 46 that were created before February 1, 2003, the assets, liabilities, and noncontrolling interests of the VIE are initially measured at their carrying amounts with any difference between the net amount added to the balance sheet and any previously recognized interest being recognized as the cumulative effect of an accounting change. If determining the carrying amounts is not practicable, fair value at the date FIN 46 first applies may be used to measure the assets, liabilities, and noncontrolling interests of the VIE. In October 2003, FASB announced that the effective date of FIN 46 was deferred from July 1, 2003 to periods ending after December 15, 2003 for VIEs created prior to February 1, 2003. The Company elected to implement the provisions of FIN 46 in the 2003 third quarter. The implementation of FIN 46 encompassed a review of numerous entities to determine the impact of adoption and considerable judgment was used in evaluating whether or not a VIE should be consolidated. Based upon the implementation guidance, the Company is not considered a primary beneficiary of any VIEs, thus no consolidations were required due to the implementation of FIN 46 on July 1, 2003. The Company does, however, hold a significant interest in other VIEs, none of which were material to the Company's financial statements. STOCK-BASED COMPENSATION On January 1, 2003, the Company adopted the fair value recognition provisions of SFAS No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" (SFAS 123), prospectively for all awards granted, modified, or settled after December 31, 2002. The prospective method is one of the adoption methods provided for under SFAS No. 148, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation-Transition and Disclosure," issued in December 2002. SFAS 123 requires that compensation cost for all stock awards be calculated and recognized over the service period (generally equal to the vesting period). This compensation cost is determined using option pricing models, intended to estimate the fair value of the awards at the grant date. Similar to Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25, "Accounting for Stock Issued to Employees," the alternative method of accounting, an offsetting increase to shareholder's equity under SFAS 123 is recorded equal to the amount of compensation expense charged. During the 2004 first quarter, the Company changed its valuation from the Black-Scholes model to the Binomial Method. The impact of this change was insignificant. Compensation expense and proforma compensation expense had the Company applied SFAS 123 prior to 2003 was insignificant for the quarter and nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. FUTURE APPLICATION OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS OTHER-THAN-TEMPORARY IMPAIRMENTS OF CERTAIN INVESTMENTS On September 30, 2004, the FASB voted unanimously to delay the effective date of Emerging Issues Task Force (EITF) No. 03-1, "The Meaning of Other-Than-Temporary Impairment and its Application to Certain Investments" (EITF 03-1). The delay applies to both debt and equity securities and specifically applies to impairments caused by interest rate and sector spreads. In addition, the provisions of EITF 03-1 that have been delayed relate to the requirements that a company declare its intent to hold the security to recovery and designate a recovery period in order to avoid recognizing an other-than-temporary impairment charge through earnings. The FASB will be issuing proposed implementation guidance shortly. The Company is closely monitoring this issue and will evaluate the impact of adopting EITF 03-1 once the implementation guidance is available. 9 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) 3. INVESTMENTS FIXED MATURITIES The amortized cost and fair value of investments in fixed maturities were as follows: GROSS GROSS SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED FAIR ($ in millions) COST GAINS LOSSES VALUE - ------------------ --------- ---------- ---------- ------- AVAILABLE FOR SALE: Mortgage-backed securities - CMOs and pass-through securities $ 877 $ 24 $ 1 $ 900 U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government and government agencies and authorities 157 8 - 165 Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions 56 9 - 65 Debt securities issued by foreign governments 63 4 - 67 All other corporate bonds 3,507 229 4 3,732 Other debt securities 1,128 68 3 1,193 Redeemable preferred stock 5 1 - 6 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Available For Sale $5,793 $ 343 $ 8 $6,128 ====== ====== ====== ====== GROSS GROSS DECEMBER 31, 2003 AMORTIZED UNREALIZED UNREALIZED FAIR ($ in millions) COST GAINS LOSSES VALUE - ----------------- --------- ---------- ---------- ------- AVAILABLE FOR SALE: Mortgage-backed securities - CMOs and pass-through securities $ 645 $ 18 $ 2 $ 661 U.S. Treasury securities and obligations of U.S. Government and government agencies and authorities 192 5 1 196 Obligations of states, municipalities and political subdivisions 53 6 - 59 Debt securities issued by foreign governments 58 3 - 61 All other corporate bonds 3,179 241 5 3,415 Other debt securities 903 59 3 959 Redeemable preferred stock 4 2 - 6 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Available For Sale $5,034 $ 334 $ 11 $5,357 ====== ====== ====== ====== 10 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) AGING OF GROSS UNREALIZED LOSSES ON AVAILABLE FOR SALE The aging of gross unrealized losses on fixed maturity investments is as follows: TOTAL FIXED MATURITIES WITH UNREALIZED LOSS TOTAL FIXED MATURITIES TOTALING 20% OR MORE ---------------------- ---------------------- SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 AMORTIZED UNREALIZED AMORTIZED UNREALIZED ($ in millions) COST LOSS COST LOSS - ------------------ --------- ---------- --------- ---------- Six months or less $ 500 $ 5 $ 1 $ - Greater than six months to nine months 43 1 - - Greater than nine months to twelve months 18 - - - Greater than twelve months 61 2 - - ------- ------- ------- ------- Total $ 622 $ 8 $ 1 $ - ======= ======= ======= ======= TOTAL FIXED MATURITIES WITH UNREALIZED LOSS TOTAL FIXED MATURITIES TOTALING 20% OR MORE ---------------------- ---------------------- DECEMBER 31, 2003 AMORTIZED UNREALIZED AMORTIZED UNREALIZED ($ in millions) COST LOSS COST LOSS - ------------------ --------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Six months or less $ 540 $ 7 $ 1 $ - Greater than six months to nine months 72 1 - - Greater than nine months to twelve months 35 1 - - Greater than twelve months 42 2 - - ------- ------- ------- ------- Total $ 689 $ 11 $ 1 $ - ======= ======= ======= ======= NET REALIZED CAPITAL GAINS (LOSSES) FOR THE THREE MONTHS FOR THE NINE MONTHS ENDED ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, -------------------- ------------------------- ($ in millions) 2004 2003 2004 2003 - --------------- ---- ---- ---- ---- NET REALIZED CAPITAL GAINS (LOSSES) BY ASSET CLASS: Fixed maturities $ 1 $ (7) $ (9) $(12) Equities - - - 1 Derivatives: Guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit derivatives, net 13 - 20 - Other derivatives (4) 4 (9) 4 Other (1) 1 4 (2) ---- ---- ---- ---- Total $ 9 $ (2) $ 6 $ (9) ==== ==== ==== ==== 11 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) 4. DEPOSIT FUNDS AND RESERVES At September 30, 2004 and December 31, 2003, the Company had $6.2 billion and $5.6 billion of life and annuity deposit funds and reserves respectively, as follows: ($ IN MILLIONS) September 30, 2004 December 31, 2003 - --------------- ------------------ ----------------- Subject to discretionary withdrawal: With fair value adjustments $2,629 $2,552 Subject to surrender charges 1,550 1,318 Surrenderable without charge 263 99 ------ ------ Total $4,442 $3,969 Not subject to discretionary withdrawal: $1,715 $1,637 ------ ------ Total $6,157 $5,606 ====== ====== 5. SHAREHOLDER'S EQUITY Statutory capital and surplus of the Company was $494 million at December 31, 2003. The Company is subject to various regulatory restrictions that limit the maximum amount of dividends available to be paid to its parent without prior approval of insurance regulatory authorities. The Company may not pay dividends during 2004 without prior approval of the State of Connecticut Insurance Department. In June 2004, TIC contributed $400 million as additional paid-in capital to the Company. 6. COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES In August 1999, an amended putative class action complaint captioned Lisa Macomber, et al. vs. Travelers Property Casualty Corporation, et al. was filed in New Britain, Connecticut Superior Court against the Company, its parent corporation, certain of the Company's affiliates (collectively TLA), and the Company's former affiliate, Travelers Property Casualty Corporation. The amended complaint alleges Travelers Property Casualty Corporation purchased structured settlement annuities from the Company and spent less on the purchase of those structured settlement annuities than agreed with claimants; and that commissions paid to brokers of structured settlement annuities, including an affiliate of the Company, were paid, in part, to Travelers Property Casualty Corporation. The amended complaint was dismissed and following an appeal by the plaintiff in September 2002 the Connecticut Supreme Court reversed the dismissal of several of the plaintiff's claims. On May 26, 2004, the Connecticut Superior Court certified a nation wide class action involving the following claims against TLA: violation of the Connecticut Unfair Trade Practice Statute, unjust enrichment and civil conspiracy. On June 15, 2004, the Defendants, including TLA, appealed the Connecticut Superior Court's May 26, 2004 class certification order. 12 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY NOTES TO FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED) (CONTINUED) The Company is continuing to assess its potential exposure in connection with this matter, but does not currently believe that its ultimate resolution is likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's financial condition. In the ordinary course of business, the Company is a defendant or co-defendant in various other litigation matters incidental to and typical of the businesses in which it is engaged. In the opinion of the Company's management, the ultimate resolution of these legal proceedings would not be likely to have a material adverse effect on the Company's results of operations, financial condition or liquidity. 13 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS Management's narrative analysis of the results of operations is presented in lieu of Management's Discussion and Analysis (MDA) of Financial Condition and Results of Operations, pursuant to General Instruction H(2)(a) of Form 10-Q. This MDA should be read in conjunction with the MDA included in the Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 2003. The Company's Annual Report on Form 10-K, its quarterly reports on Form 10-Q and any current reports on Form 8-K, and all amendments to these reports are available on the Travelers Life & Annuity website at http://www.travelerslife.com by selecting the "Financial Information" page and selecting "SEC Filings." RESULTS OF OPERATIONS ($ in millions) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, ------------------ ----------------- 2004 2003 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- ---- Revenues $216 $167 $584 $466 Benefits and interest credited 86 75 238 224 Operating expenses 95 45 207 125 ---- ---- ---- ---- Income before taxes 35 47 139 117 Income taxes 11 16 38 32 ---- ---- ---- ---- Net income $ 24 $ 31 $101 $ 85 ==== ==== ==== ==== The Travelers Life and Annuity Company (the Company) is a wholly owned subsidiary of The Travelers Insurance Company (TIC), a wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Insurance Holdings Corporation, an indirect wholly owned subsidiary of Citigroup Inc. (Citigroup). TIC has a license from The St. Paul Travelers Companies, Inc. to permit it and the Company to use the names "Travelers Life & Annuity," "The Travelers Insurance Company," "The Travelers Life and Annuity Company" and related names in connection with their businesses. The Company offers fixed and variable retail annuities and individual life insurance to individuals and small businesses. Net income for the third quarter of 2004 was $24 million, versus $31 million in the prior year third quarter. The decrease in net income was primarily driven by an increase in the amortization of deferred acquisition costs (DAC) of $25 million after tax. The increase in DAC amortization and other expenses was partially offset by increased revenues related to business volume growth and by higher realized investment gains. Net income was $101 million and $85 million for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. This 19% increase resulted from higher fee income and net investment income (NII) from continued growth in business volumes and a larger invested asset base as well as a one time structured settlement benefit reserve release of $6 million after-tax in the second quarter of 2004. Partially offsetting increased revenues were a $40 million after-tax increase in DAC amortization and a $14 million after-tax increase in other operating expenses. Such expense increases resulted from business volume growth and the adjustment to the UL amortization of DAC mentioned above. The revenue increase for the third quarter 2004 over the prior year period was primarily driven by a 47% increase in fee income. Fee income in the retail annuity and individual life product lines together increased $30 million due to higher business volumes, particularly in the individual life line. NII increased 10% in the third quarter of 14 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY 2004 versus the same period in 2003, primarily as the result of a larger invested asset base, primarily fixed maturities and short-term securities, created through continued growth in business volumes, and improved yields of private equity investments, partially offset by decreased fixed maturity yields. Net realized investment gains on derivatives related to the Company's guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit feature also contributed to the higher revenues in the 2004 quarter. Revenues for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 and September 30, 2003 were $584 million and $466 million, respectively. Fee income increased $75 million, or 44%, due to continued business volume growth in both the variable retail annuity and individual life product lines. NII increased $32 million, or 13%, primarily related to a larger invested asset base also created through the continued growth in business volumes. Net realized investment gains on derivatives related to the Company's guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit feature contributed $20 million to the increase in revenues over the prior year nine-month period. Insurance benefits and interest credited increased slightly for the quarter over prior year, mainly due to increased UL production, partially offset by decreases in structured settlements, which are no longer written by the Company. Insurance benefits and interest credited increased over the prior period due to the UL production. These UL increases were offset by the second quarter 2004 one-time pre-tax benefit reserve release of $9 million in structured settlement annuities. Operating expenses increased from $45 million to $95 million for the three-month period ended September 30, 2004 over September 30, 2003. This increase is related to the amortization of DAC, which was $76 million in 2004 versus $37 million in 2003. The increase related to a retrospective adjustment of $24 million to UL DAC and volume growth in the UL and retail annuity lines of business. This UL adjustment relates to the changing of the estimated gross profit (EGP) pattern in the UL product line related to mortality charges. Re-estimates of gross profits, which are performed at least annually, result in retrospective adjustments to earnings by a cumulative charge or credit to income. Operating expenses were up 66% to $207 million for the nine-month period of 2004 from $125 million for the same period of 2003, primarily from DAC amortization. The majority of the annuity business and a substantial portion of the life business written by the Company are accounted for as investment contracts, with the result that deposits collected are reported as liabilities and are not included in revenues. Deposits represent an operating statistic used for measuring business volumes, which management of the Company uses to manage the life insurance and annuities operations, and may not be comparable to similarly captioned measurements used by other life insurance companies. The following table shows net written premiums and deposits by product line for the quarterly and nine-month periods ended September 30, 2004 and 2003. PREMIUMS AND DEPOSITS ($ in millions) THREE MONTHS ENDED NINE MONTHS ENDED SEPTEMBER 30, SEPTEMBER 30, 2004 2003 2004 2003 ---- ---- ---- ---- Premiums Individual Life $ 9 $ 10 $ 25 $ 29 Other Annuity - 1 3 3 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Premiums $ 9 $ 11 $ 28 $ 32 ------ ------ ------ ------ Deposits Retail Annuity - Fixed $ 89 $ 169 $ 320 $ 487 Retail Annuity - Variable 328 475 1,307 1,059 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Retail Annuity 417 644 1,627 1,546 Individual Life 245 174 692 385 Other Annuity 2 1 4 3 ------ ------ ------ ------ Total Deposits $ 664 $ 819 $2,323 $1,934 ------ ------ ------ ------ 15 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY Retail annuity deposits collected for the quarter ended September 30, 2004 decreased $227 million, or 35%. This decrease was driven by a shift in offering certain individual annuity products by TIC, which products were previously offered by the Company. This should continue in future periods. This is a forward looking statement within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Forward-Looking Statements" on this page. Variable annuity deposits collected for the nine months ended September 30, 2004 were up $248 million from the nine months ended September 30, 2003. This annuity sales increase was due mainly to improved equity market conditions in 2004 and increased sales of annuities with a guaranteed minimum withdrawal benefit feature, partially offset by the third quarter 2004 shift in products to TIC. These increases were partially offset by decreased fixed annuity sales. Retail annuity account balances and benefit reserves were $14 billion and $12 billion at September 30, 2004 and 2003, respectively. This increase is reflective of $929 million market appreciation and $1.5 billion of net sales of variable annuity investments subsequent to September 30, 2003. Deposits for the life insurance business increased 41% and 80% for the three and nine months ended September 30, 2004 versus 2003, respectively. This increase was the result of the continued momentum of universal life production, including significant single premium sales in the second quarter of 2004. Life insurance in force was $52 billion at September 30, 2004, up from $44 billion at December 31, 2003. OUTLOOK The Company's business is significantly affected by movements in the U.S. equity and fixed income credit markets. U.S. equity and credit market events can have both positive and negative effects on the deposit, revenue and policy retention performance of the business. A sustained weakness in the equity markets will decrease revenues and earnings in variable products. Declines in credit quality of issuers will have a negative effect on earnings. This statement is a forward-looking statement within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. See "Forward-Looking Statements" on this page. INSURANCE REGULATIONS Risk-based capital requirements are used as minimum capital requirements by the National Association of Insurance Commissioners (NAIC) and the states to identify companies that merit further regulatory action. At December 31, 2003, the Company had total adjusted capital in excess of amounts requiring any regulatory action as defined by the NAIC. The Company is currently subject to various regulatory restrictions that limit the maximum amount of dividends available to be paid to its parent without prior approval of insurance regulatory authorities in the state of domicile. The Company may not pay dividends during 2004 without prior approval of the State of Connecticut Insurance Department. The Company did not pay any dividends to its parent during the nine months ended September 30, 2004. FUTURE APPLICATION OF ACCOUNTING STANDARDS See Note 2 of Notes to Condensed Financial Statements for a discussion of recently issued accounting pronouncements. FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS Certain of the statements contained herein that are not historical facts are forward-looking statements within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act. The Company's actual results may differ materially from those included in the forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements are typically identified by the words "believe," "expect," "anticipate," "intend," "estimate," "may increase," "predict," and similar expressions or future or conditional verbs such as "will," "should," "would," and "could." These forward- 16 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY looking statements involve risks and uncertainties including, but not limited to, regulatory matters, the resolution of legal proceedings and the potential impact of a decline in credit quality of investments on earnings. ITEM 4. CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES DISCLOSURE CONTROLS AND PROCEDURES The Company's management, with the participation of the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer, has evaluated the effectiveness of the Company's disclosure controls and procedures (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(e) and 15d-15(e) under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended ("Exchange Act")) as of the end of the period covered by this report. Based on such evaluation, the Company's Chief Executive Officer and Chief Financial Officer have concluded that, as of the end of such period, the Company's disclosure controls and procedures are effective in recording, processing, summarizing and reporting, on a timely basis, information required to be disclosed by the Company in the reports that it files or submits under the Exchange Act. INTERNAL CONTROL OVER FINANCIAL REPORTING There have not been any changes in the Company's internal control over financial reporting (as such term is defined in Rules 13a-15(f) and 15d-15(f) under the Exchange Act) during the fiscal quarter to which this report relates that have materially affected, or are reasonably likely to materially affect, the Company's internal control over financial reporting. 17 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY PART II - OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) EXHIBITS. EXHIBIT NO. DESCRIPTION - ----------- ----------- 3.01 Charter of The Travelers Life and Annuity Company (the "Company"), as amended on April 10, 1990, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6(a) to the Registration Statement on Form N-4, File No. 33-58131, filed on March 17, 1995. 3.02 By-laws of the Company, as amended on October 20, 1994, incorporated herein by reference to Exhibit 6(b) to the Registration Statement on Form N-4, File No. 33-58131, filed on March 17, 1995. 31.01+ Certification of chief financial officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 31.02+ Certification of chief executive officer pursuant to Section 302 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. 32.01+ Certification pursuant to 18 U.S.C. Section 1350 as adopted pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002. (b) REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. None. - --------------------- +Filed herewith 18 THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. THE TRAVELERS LIFE AND ANNUITY COMPANY (Registrant) Date November 12, 2004 /s/ Glenn D. Lammey ---------------------------------------------------- Glenn D. Lammey Senior Executive Vice President, Chief Financial Officer and Chief Accounting Officer (Principal Financial Officer and Principal Accounting Officer) 19