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                                                                 EXHIBIT 10.12

                                     [LOGO]


                            THE COMPANIES ORDINANCE

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                          CERTIFICATE OF REGISTRATION
                                       OF
                                     CHARGE

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        I hereby certify that a Mortgage dated the 31st day of October, 1995
and created by EURO TECH (FAR EAST) LIMITED in favour of THE HONGKONG AND
SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED for securing all moneys in respect of
general banking facilities



were this day registered pursuant to Section 80.

        GIVEN under my hand this 21st day of November, 1995.



                                                   Miss H. Y. MA
                                            for Registrar of Companies
                                                     Hong Kong



                         
                         


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                                [REGISTRAR SEAL]


THIS MORTGAGE is made this 31st day of October, One thousand nine hundred and
ninety five BETWEEN EURO TECH (FAR EAST) LIMITED [ILLEGIBLE] whose registered
office is situate at 18th Floor, Gee Chang Hong Centre, 65 Wong Chuk Hang Road,
Hong Kong (hereinafter called "the Borrower") of the one part, and THE HONGKONG
AND SHANGHAI BANKING CORPORATION LIMITED whose registered office is situate at
No. 1 Queen's Road Central, Hong Kong and having a branch office at 15th Floor,
Hennessy Centre, No. 500 Hennessy Road, Hong Kong (hereinafter called "the
Lender") of the other part.

WHEREAS:

        The Borrower has applied to the Lender to grant to the Borrower general
banking facilities and the Lender has agreed to grant the same to such extent
and upon and subject to such terms and conditions as shall from time to time be
mutually agreed or be stipulated by the Lender ("the general banking
facilities") upon the Borrower entering into the covenants and obligations
hereinafter contained and charging the Property (as hereinafter defined) as
security for the due payment of all moneys payable or which may at any time
hereafter or from time to time become payable by the Borrower to the Lender or
which may be or become payable by the Borrower under any of the agreements,
covenants and conditions contained in this Charge and interest thereon as
hereinafter provided.

NOW THIS DEED WITNESSETH as follows:

1.      DEFINITIONS AND INTERPRETATION

1.01    In this Charge if the context so permits or requires and where not 
inapplicable the following terms shall have the following meanings:

        (a)     "Borrower" whenever used shall include (if the context permits)
                the company specifically named and its successors and
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        (c)     "Crown Grant" means and includes the Crown Lease more
                particularly described in the Schedule hereto and any variation
                or modification thereof under which the Property is held from
                the Crown at the date hereof by the Borrower;

        (d)     "Deed of Covenant" means and includes the Deed of Mutual
                Covenant and Management Agreement more particularly described in
                the said Schedule and any variation or modification thereof;

        (e)     "Lender" wherever used shall include, (if the context permits)
                the Bank specifically named and its successors and assigns;

        (f)     "Property" means all or any part of the property registered or
                to be registered in the name of the Borrower and the Borrower's
                interest therein and more particularly described in the said
                Schedule; and

        (g)     "Secured Indebtedness" means all sums from time to time advanced
                by the Lender to the Borrower and outstanding in respect of the
                general banking facilities and the interest thereon and all
                other moneys and obligations in respect of moneys which the
                Borrower covenants to pay to the Lender under the provisions of
                Clause 2 hereof or otherwise under the terms of this Charge.

1.02    Words importing the singular number shall include the plural number and
vice versa, and words importing the masculine, feminine or neuter gender shall
include the others of them.

1.03    The Clause headings herein are inserted for convenience only and for
reference, and in no way define, limit or describe the scope of this document
or the intent of any provision thereof.

2.      COVENANT FOR REPAYMENT OF SECURED INDEBTEDNESS

2.01    In consideration of the Lender agreeing to grant to the Borrower the
general banking facilities applied for the Borrower HEREBY COVENANTS with the
Lender that, subject as hereinafter provided, the Borrower will ON DEMAND by
notice in writing of the Lender made to the Borrower PAY make good and
discharge to the Lender:




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        (i)     all sums of money which at the date of such demand may be
                outstanding and according to the books of the Lender, payable by
                the Borrower to the Lender in respect of any account whatsoever
                between the Borrower and the Lender; and

        (ii)    all sums of money for the time being owing to the Lender in
                respect of:

                (a)     all bills of exchange or drafts (whether clean or
                        documentary) ("bills or drafts") drawn on the Borrower
                        by any person, firm or company in any place and which
                        may have been then purchased, discounted or otherwise
                        acquired by the Lender or may be in the hands of the
                        Lender for collection only;

                (b)     all bills or drafts drawn by the Borrower on any person,
                        firm or company in other places and which may be
                        purchased, discounted or otherwise negotiated or
                        acquired by the Lender;

                (c)     all promissory notes or other forms of negotiable
                        instruments which may be signed by the Borrower in
                        favour of the Lender or in favour of any other party and
                        the interest in which may have been purchased or
                        otherwise acquired by the Lender;

                (d)     all advances made by the Lender to or on account of the
                        Borrower or to others at the request of the Borrower in
                        respect of credits opened at the request of the Borrower
                        in favour of any person, firm or company in any place;

                (e)     all advances to be made from time to time to the
                        Borrower or to constituents, customers or agents of the
                        Borrower against documents of title representing goods
                        and merchandise consigned to the Borrower or to order or
                        belonging to or stored by the Borrower or belonging to
                        or stored by constituents, customers or agents of the
                        Borrower; and

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                hereinafter delivering to the Borrower, or to others at the
                request of the Borrower, any bills of Lading or other documents
                of title relating to goods and merchandise and thereby enabling
                the Borrower or such other persons as aforesaid to obtain
                possession of the goods and merchandise referred to in such
                documents of title prior to the payment of any bills or drafts
                held by the Lender, and for the due payment of which the goods
                and merchandise referred to in such documents of title as well
                as such documents of title are held by the Lender as security;
                and

        (iv)    the amount of all advances and all moneys which may from time to
                time become due to the Lender on all contracts and engagements,
                including the payment of all bills or drafts and promissory
                notes, the due and punctual payment of which may from time to
                time be guaranteed by the Borrower to the Lender or may be 
                inferred to be so guaranteed; and

        (v)     all principal and interest and all costs, charges and expenses
                which may be incurred under or in connection with any guarantee
                issued by the Lender in respect of any obligations of the
                Borrower or any constituents, customers or agents of the
                Borrower; and
        
        (vi)    the total amount of all re-exchange commission and other usual
                bankers charges upon such bills or drafts and all landing
                charges, insurance and storage charges incurred or to be
                incurred by the Lender upon all goods and merchandise as are
                pledged or hypothecated to the Lender as security for the
                payment of such bills or drafts; and
        
        (vii)   all such sums of money as may from time to time become payable
                to the Lender by the Borrower in respect of moneys advanced,
                paid or payable in respect of bills or drafts, promissory notes
                and/or goods of any description together with all other usual
                or lawful charges; and 

        (viii)  all principal, interest and any other moneys which are now or
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                the Borrower relating to such loan facility, as amended from
                time to time; and

        (ix)    all principal and interest or any other moneys outstanding and
                payable by the Borrower under any term loan account maintained
                with the Lender in the name of the Borrower; and

        (x)     all costs, charges and expenses which may be incurred under or
                in connection with any other matter arising under or in
                consequence of this Charge or in connection with the Property;
                and

        (xi)    all moneys for the time being owing to the Lender in respect of
                any liability whatsoever of the Borrower to the Lender which may
                be incurred or arise in any manner howsoever, whether the actual
                conditions under which such liability may be incurred or arise
                have or have not been specifically mentioned and provided for by
                the agreements, covenants and conditions in this Charge and
                whether such liability shall be a liability incurred or
                arising;-

                (a)     under circumstances or conditions incidental to any form
                        of contractual relationship between the Borrower and the
                        Lender which comes properly and strictly within the
                        meaning of the term "general banking facilities"; or

                (b)     under circumstances or conditions incidental to any
                        other form of contractual relationship whatsoever; or

                (c)     through the tort or fraud of the Borrower or of any of
                        the Borrower's constituents, agents or correspondents
                        and whether such tort or fraud shall be connected with
                        or dependent upon, or unconnected with and independent
                        of, any contractual relationship between the Borrower,
                        or of any of the Borrower's constituents, agents or
                        correspondents, and the Lender

                        PROVIDED HOWEVER that:-

                        (A)     where the Lender shall hold any bill draft or
                                other document against which the Lender may have
                                discounted or purchased, or against which the
                                Lender
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                                may have made any advances, and which reserves a
                                rate of interest higher than the applicable rate
                                as hereinafter provided, nothing in this Charge
                                shall affect the right of the Lender to recover
                                the higher rate of interest reserved or, as the
                                case may be, the difference between the higher
                                rate reserved and the applicable rate as
                                hereinafter provided; and

                        (B)     the Lender shall not be requested by the
                                Borrower to, nor shall be bound to make,
                                advances or payments or to incur liabilities in
                                respect of the general banking facilities to be
                                granted to the Borrower or to such person, firm
                                or company as aforesaid under or by virtue of
                                this Charge beyond such sum as the Lender shall
                                in the absolute discretion of the Lender
                                consider to be safe; and

                        (C)     the Lender shall be entitled at any time after
                                the execution and completion of this Charge to
                                open credits in favour of such person, firm or
                                company as the Borrower may desire for such
                                length of time and at such places as the lender
                                shall think fit and the Borrower shall not be at
                                liberty to determine this Charge or the security
                                hereby affected or require any such credits to
                                be closed save upon six (6) calendar months'
                                previous notice in writing to be served upon the
                                Lender in Hong Kong; and

        (xii)   interest on all sums advanced and all other moneys payable
                hereunder at such rate(s) per annum as is/are applicable under
                the terms relating to any facility(ies) granted to the Borrower
                as is determined by the Lender which determination shall be
                conclusive and binding on the Borrower. Such interest shall
                accrue from day to day and shall be computed on the basis of a
                year of three hundred and sixty five (365) days and for the
                actual number of days elapsed and shall be paid monthly in
                arrears on such date in each succeeding calendar month as the
                Lender shall stipulate.
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3.      CHARGE OF PROPERTY

3.01    In consideration of the premises and with the object and intent of
affording to the Lender a security for the Secured Indebtedness and the due
fulfilment by the Borrower of the agreements, covenants and conditions
contained in this Charge: -

        (a)     the Borrower as Beneficial Owner HEREBY CHARGES the Property to
                the Lender SUBJECT as is more particularly specified in the
                Schedule hereto and to and with the benefit of all leases,
                tenancies, rights, licenses, covenants, conditions and other
                incidents of tenure affecting the Property; and

        (b)     the Borrower HEREBY ASSIGNS or agrees to assign unto the Lender
                the full benefit and all rights of all the terms and conditions
                more particularly specified in the said Schedule and of any
                payment, covenant, agreement, undertaking or indemnity contained
                in any sale and purchase agreement, lease, or other document,
                agreement or undertaking whatsoever in respect of or relating to
                the Property now subsisting or to be created hereafter TO HOLD
                the same unto the LENDER absolutely

SUBJECT nevertheless to the proviso for redemption hereinafter contained.

3.02    The charge herein contained shall be a legal charge in so far as the
Property is a legal estate.

4.      PROVISO FOR REDEMPTION

4.01    If the Borrower shall on demand as aforesaid or otherwise pay to the
Lender the Secured Indebtedness and shall have duly performed and observed all
the terms, covenants and agreements herein provided THEN THE LENDER SHALL at the
request cost and charge of the Borrower execute a receipt or otherwise discharge
the security hereby constituted.

5.      EVENTS OF DEFAULT
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        (i)     the Borrower makes default in the payment of the Secured
                Indebtedness or any part thereof following demand duly made; or

        (ii)    the Borrower makes default in the payment on the due date and in
                accordance with the terms and conditions relating thereto of any
                principal or interest or other moneys outstanding and payable by
                the Borrower under any term loan account (whether demanded or
                not); or

        (iii)   there shall be any breach of or omission to observe any of the
                agreements covenants or obligations under this Charge; or

        (iv)    the Borrower becomes bound to repay prematurely any other loan
                or similar obligation for borrowed money, after any applicable
                grace period, by reason of a default by the Borrower in the
                Borrower's obligations in respect of the same or fails to make
                any payment in respect thereof on the date, after any applicable
                grace period, such payment becomes due unless contested in good
                faith; or

        (v)     (if applicable) a petition is presented or an order is made or
                an effective resolution is passed or analogous proceedings are
                taken for the winding up of the Borrower save for the purposes
                of an amalgamation, merger or reconstruction the terms whereof
                have previously been approved by the Lender; or

        (vi)    the Borrower convenes a meeting for the purpose of making, or
                proposes and/or enters into, any arrangement or composition for
                the benefit of the Borrower's creditors; or

        (vii)   (if applicable) the Borrower shall become bankrupt or otherwise
                become insolvent or make any arrangement or composition with the
                Borrower's creditors; or

        (viii)  an encumbrancer takes possession or a receiver or other similar
                officer is appointed of the whole or any part of the assets, or
                the undertaking (if applicable) of the Borrower or
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        (ix)    the Borrower shall without the consent in writing of the Lender
                stop payment to creditors generally or (if applicable) the
                Borrower shall (otherwise than for the purpose of such an
                amalgamation, merger or reconstruction as is referred to in
                paragraph (v) of this sub-clause) cease or threaten to cease to
                carry on the Borrower's business or any substantial part thereof
                or (if applicable) shall be deemed, for the purposes of Section
                178 of the Companies Ordinance or any statutory modification or
                re-enactment thereof for the time being in force, to be unable
                to pay its debts or disposes or threatens to dispose of the
                whole or a substantial part of its undertaking or assets; or

        (x)     the Crown or any competent authority shall re-enter or threaten
                to re-enter upon and take back possession of the Property
                provided that the provision of this Sub-clause (x) shall apply,
                mutatis mutandis, to any competent authority that extends or
                agrees to extend the terms of the Crown grant or grants,
                regrants or agrees to grant or regrant to the Borrower the
                Property

then and in any such case the Borrower will notify the Lender forthwith in
writing of the occurrence of such event and regardless of whether notice of such
event has or has not been given by the Borrower to the Lender as required above,
an Event of Default shall have occurred.

5.02    Notwithstanding anything to the contrary, express or implied, contained
in any facility letter, instrument, or other agreement or document to which the
Borrower and/or the Lender is a party, the Lender shall be under no liability
at any time after the occurrence of an Event of Default to honour any further
obligations hereunder and the Secured Indebtedness, and all term loans and other
moneys, obligations and liabilities hereby secured not otherwise so repayable,
shall become repayable immediately on demand, together with interest accrued
thereon to the date of repayment in full, and cash cover shall be provided on
demand for all contingent liabilities ???????????????
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6.      LENDER'S POWERS

6.01    If any Event of Default shall have occurred then it shall be lawful for
the Lender at any time thereafter without any consent on the part of the
Borrower or of any person to:-

        (i)     enter into and upon and take possession of the Property and for
                that purpose to take any legal proceedings and thenceforth to
                hold, possess and enjoy the Property and to receive the rents
                and profits thereof without any lawful interruption or
                disturbance by the Borrower or any other person;

        (ii)    (subject to any lease or tenancy lawfully granted by the
                Borrower) lot or lease the Property at such rent, for such
                period and upon such terms and conditions as the Lender shall
                think fit and appoint any person at such reasonable and proper
                remuneration as the Lender shall determine to collect the rents
                and profits of the Property on behalf of the Lender and
                surrender and accept the surrender of tenancies or leases of the
                Property;


        (ii)    (whether or not the Lender shall have made such entry or taken
                possession as aforesaid) sell, assign, call in, collect and
                convert into money the Property or any interest therein free
                from this Charge and any other estates interests and rights to
                which this Charge has priority with full power to sell the
                Property either together or in parcels and either by public
                auction or tender or private contract and partly by one of such
                methods and partly by the other one or more of such methods of
                sale with power upon any such sale to make any stipulations as
                to title or evidence of commencement of title or otherwise in
                such manner and subject to such lawful conditions as the Lender
                shall think expedient and either for a lump sum or for a sum to
                be paid by installments or for a sum on account and subject to a
                charge or other security for the balance and with full power to
                give any option to purchase the same or to buy in or rescind or
                vary any contract of sale of the same and to re-sell the same
                without being responsible for any loss which may be occasioned
                thereby with power for the Lender to enter into a Deed of Mutual
                Covenant or sub-deed of Mutual Covenant or supplemental Deed of
                Mutual Covenant and/or Management Agreement and/or any other
                documents of a similar
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                nature or grant any rights easements or privileges as the Lender
                shall in its absolute discretion think fit and with full power
                to compromise and effect compositions, and for the purposes
                aforesaid or any of them to execute and do all such assurances
                and things as the Lender shall think fit.

                PROVIDED HOWEVER that where the Event of Default relates to the
                payment of any moneys payable hereunder no such sale,
                calling-in, collection or conversion into money shall be put
                into effect until the Lender shall have previously served on the
                Borrower or one of several borrowers a notice requiring payment
                of the Secured Indebtedness and default has been made in payment
                thereof for a period of one calendar month after such service;

        (iv)    exercise any powers or rights incidental to the ownership of the
                Property;

        (v)     settle, adjust, refer to arbitration, compromise and arrange any
                claim, demand or dispute relating to the Property;

        (vi)    bring, prosecute, enforce, defend, compromise and abandon any
                claim, action, distress, suit or proceedings in relation to the
                Property;

        (vii)   do all things necessary or desirable to preserve, maintain and
                manage the Property; and

        (viii)  do all things necessary or desirable for realizing the Property
                or any part thereof.

6.02    Upon any letting, leasing or sale purporting to be made in pursuance of
the aforesaid powers in that behalf and upon the exercise by the Lender of any
of the aforesaid powers, a tenant or purchaser or any other person dealing with
the Lender in connection therewith, shall not be bound to see or enquire
whether any default has been made in payment of the Secured Indebtedness at the
time hereinbefore appointed for payment thereof or whether any money remains
owing on the security of this Charge, or whether due ?????????
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6.03    Notwithstanding any impropriety or irregularity whatsoever in the
exercise of such powers the same shall, as far as regards the safety and
protection of any such tenant or purchaser or any other person dealing with the
Lender, be deemed to be within the aforesaid powers in that behalf and shall be
valid and effectual accordingly.

6.04    The remedy of the Borrower in respect of any breach of the clauses or
provisions hereinbefore contained or any legal obligations imposed by law upon
the Lender from time to time with respect to the exercise of any such powers
shall be in damages only.

6.05    The aforesaid powers may be exercised by any person who for the time
being shall be entitled to receive and give a discharge for the moneys owing on
the security of this Charge.

6.06    Subject as aforesaid the Lender shall not be answerable for any
involuntary losses which may happen in the exercise of the aforesaid powers and
trusts or any of them.

6.07    The provisions of this Clause 6 shall continue to apply mutatis
mutandis after the expiry of the term granted under the Crown Grant in so far
as an extension of the term under the Crown Grant or a grant or regrant of the
Property has been made to the Borrower by any competent authority and subject
to such terms and conditions as may be imposed by such competent authority.

7.      BORROWER'S FURTHER COVENANTS AND AGREEMENTS

7.01    The Borrower HEREBY FURTHER COVENANTS AND AGREES with the Lender as
follows, namely that:-

        (i)     The Crown Grant and the Deed of Covenant are now good, valid
                and subsisting and in nowise void or voidable and that the
                moneys due under any covenant relating to the Property have been
                paid and any other covenants, terms, conditions and obligations
                relating to the Property to be performed and observed by the
                Borrower have been duly paid performed and observed up to the
                date hereof;
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        (iii)   the Borrower will at all times keep and maintain the Property in
                good and tenantable repair and condition to the satisfaction of
                the Lender and the relevant government authorities and will
                allow the Lender and his servants or agents to enter and view
                the state of repair of the Property at all reasonable times
                without the Lender by so doing only being deemed to have taken
                possession of the Property;

        (iv)    the Borrower will effect and maintain insurance of the Property
                against loss or damage by fire and such other risks as the
                Lender shall think fit in its full replacement value in some
                local insurance company or such other insurance company or
                office as the Lender shall first approve of in writing and if so
                required by the Lender in the joint names of the Lender and the
                Borrower and will punctually pay all premiums or sums of money
                necessary for effecting and keeping up such insurance
                immediately upon the same becoming due and will at any time on
                demand made for that purpose on the Borrower as hereinafter
                provided endorse over to, produce to or leave with the Lender
                such policy of such insurance and the receipt for every such
                payment and the Lender shall have a lien on the same and on all
                moneys thereby assured; PROVIDED ALWAYS that if the Borrower
                shall fail to insure the Property in accordance with the
                provisions contained in this Charge the Lender may insure the
                Property upon such terms and conditions as the Lender shall in
                its absolute discretion think fit and any money paid for such
                insurance shall be a charge on the Property in addition to the
                Secured Indebtedness with the same priority and with interest at
                the same rate;

        (v)     in the event of the Property being destroyed by fire the
                Borrower shall, unless otherwise agreed in writing by the
                Lender, lay out the insurance money received and at the
                Borrower's own expense make up any deficiency so as fully and
                completely to rebuild or reinstate the same to its original
                state and condition in accordance with the plans and
                specifications as shall be approved by the Lender and the
                relevant government departments;

        (vi)    the Borrower shall make payment of (a) the rents, management and
                maintenance charges, instalments of premiums (if any) and other
                monies or proportions thereof payable in respect of the


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                Property under the Crown Grant and the Deed of Covenant (b) the
                charges for power, lighting, water and all rates and taxes
                assessed on the Property and (a) expenses for all repairs of the
                Property as may be necessary under the Crown Grant or the Deed
                of Covenant and shall produce to the Lender receipts or other
                evidence of such payments;

        (vii)   the Borrower shall fully and completely perform and observe the
                terms, covenants, conditions and obligations contained in the
                Crown Grant and the Deed of Covenant;

        (viii)  if default shall be made by the Borrower in any of the
                obligations specified herein it shall be lawful for the Lender
                to pay or perform the same;

        (ix)    the Borrower will at all times keep the Lender indemnified
                against all actions, suits, claims, costs and expenses which may
                be incurred, or sustained on account of the non-payment of the
                premium or other moneys (if any) or crown rent, property tax,
                rates, charges, outgoings and impositions or any part thereof or
                the breach or non-performance of the covenants, obligations and
                agreements herein contained;

        (x)     the Borrower will not, without the prior written consent of the
                Lender and then only in conformity with any conditions
                whatsoever the Lender may reasonably impose, part with the use,
                occupation or possession of the Property in any way whatsoever
                whether by way of letting, sub-letting, sub-dividing, lending,
                sharing, assigning or other means whereby any person other than
                the Borrower obtains the use, occupation or possession of the
                Property, irrespective of whether any rental or other
                consideration is given for such use, occupation or possession;

        (xi)    if at any time the power of sale herein contained shall become
                exercisable by the Lender the Borrower will upon being given
                notice so to do by the Lender forthwith quit and deliver up
                vacant possession of the Property to the Lender or to whomsoever
                the Lender may nominate or direct;

        (xii)   during the continuance of this security the Borrower will not
                assign, mortgage, charge, sub-divide, let, underlet, lease or
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                otherwise dispose, part with possession or make any arrangement
                for the sharing of the Property or any interest therein or
                accept surrender of any lease or tenancy thereof or cause or
                permit any second or further Charge to be effected of the
                Property or in any way encumber the equity of redemption therein
                or diminish, jeopardise or prejudice the security hereby
                afforded to the Lender or permit the same to be done without the
                prior written consent of the lender:

        (xiii)  (if applicable) the Borrower will not create or agree to create
                or permit to arise any mortgage, charge, debenture or pledge
                creating any floating charge over or in respect of the
                Borrower's present or future undertaking, properties, assets,
                rights or revenues, or any part thereof, including its uncalled
                capital (if any) for the time being unless the Property and all
                rights and interests of the Borrower in respect of the Property
                are expressly excluded therefrom;

        (xiv)   (if applicable) the Borrower will whenever requested so to do in
                writing by the Lender apply to the Land Registrar for
                apportionment of the Crown Rent and/or premium in respect of the
                Property pursuant to the provisions of the Crown Rent and
                Premium (Apportionment) Ordinance 1970;

        (xv)    (if applicable) the Borrower will if required (if necessary in
                conjunction with the owners for the time being of the other
                undivided shares of and in the Lot or lots more particularly
                described in the said Schedule (hereinafter called "the said
                Lot")) execute and take up the Crown Lease relating to the said
                Lot when called upon so to do by the Land Registrar and pay the
                due proportion of the costs and expenses in connection
                therewith, and the Borrower shall execute a new charge of the
                new lot, or the share owned by the Borrower of and in the new
                lot, when such Crown Lease has been taken up in favour of the
                Lender in substitution for this Charge;

        (xvi)   (if applicable) the Borrower will, not later than six months
                before the expiration of the term agreed to be granted by the
                Crown Grant, exercise any right of renewal [illegible]
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                documents as shall be required to effectuate such renewal and
                pay such fees as shall be demanded by the Registrar General
                (Land Registrar) or other competent authority and will execute a
                new charge to the Lender of the said Lot or any substituted lot
                or the shares owned by the Borrower of and in the said Lot or
                any substituted lot for such renewed term in substitution for
                this Charge;

        (xvii)  in the event of the Borrower being or becoming entitled to,
                and/or entitled to apply to any competent authority for, an
                extension of the term agreed to be granted by the Crown Grant or
                the Borrower being or becoming entitled to, and/or entitled to
                apply to any competent authority for, a re-grant or new grant of
                an interest in the whole or any part of the said Lot or of such
                new or substituted lot as referred to in sub-clauses (xv) and
                (xvi) hereof, the Borrower shall forthwith comply with any terms
                and conditions affecting such entitlement (including the payment
                of such fees as shall be demanded by the competent authority)
                and/or shall forthwith make application to the competent
                authority for such re-grant or new grant, and thereafter shall
                do and perform all acts (including the payment of such fees as
                aforesaid) and execute such deeds and documents as may be
                necessary to secure an extension or new grant or re-grant as
                aforesaid, and shall thereafter execute a new charge (or such
                other security interest as the Lender shall require) to the
                Lender of or in respect of the subject matter of such extension,
                re-grant or new grant, as security for the Secured Indebtedness;

        (xviii) if on the expiry of the term granted or agreed to be granted
                under the Crown Grant the Borrower does not become or is not
                entitled to an extension of the term granted by the Crown Grant,
                and/or does not become or is not entitled to a re-grant or new
                grant of an interest in the whole or any part of this said Lot
                or of such new or substituted lot as referred to in sub-clauses
                (xv) and (xvi) hereof, the Borrower shall forthwith furnish such
                alternative security to the Lender as the Lender shall require;
   18

                                     - 17 -


                for the Lender to act on behalf of the Borrower, and for such
                purposes the Borrower hereby irrevocably appoints the Lender's
                authorised officer by way of security to be the attorney of the
                Borrower to do such acts as may be necessary to ensure
                performance by the Borrower of such obligations, and to execute
                and sign, seal and, as the Borrower's act and deed, deliver such
                deeds and to sign such documents and instruments as the Lender
                shall consider necessary or desirable for such purpose and to
                pay such fees on behalf of the Borrower as shall be demanded by
                the Registrar General (Land Registrar) or by the competent
                authority (which fees, if paid by the Lender on the Borrower's
                behalf, shall be added to the Secured Indebtedness and shall
                form part thereof) and to execute and to sign, seal and, as the
                Borrower's act and deed, deliver a new charge in such form and
                substance as the Lender shall require (or other security
                interest or alternative security as aforesaid) to the Lender as
                hereinbefore provided and to sign such documents and writing and
                to do all such other matters and things the Lender shall
                consider to be necessary or desirable for such purpose, and the
                Borrower shall ratify and confirm all that the said attorney
                shall lawfully do or cause to be done by virtue of the
                provisions herein contained;

        (xx)    the Borrower shall provide the lender with copies of all notices
                to or from all relevant government departments or otherwise
                relating to the Property within seven (7) days of the service
                of such notices by or on the Borrower or such other shorter
                period as is reasonable in the circumstances and shall comply
                with all governmental or other legal requirements and notices
                whether statutory or otherwise in respect of the Property.

8.      APPOINTMENT OF RECEIVER

8.01    If default in payment of the Secured Indebtedness or any other Event of
Default shall have occurred (and no delay or waiver of the right to exercise the
powers conferred hereby shall prejudice the future exercise of such powers) the
Lender may without further notice appoint in writing under the hand of the
[illegible]
   19
                                     - 18 -



another or others in his place, and the following provisions shall have effect:-

        (i)     such appointment may be made either before or after the Lender
                shall have entered into or taken possession of the Property;

        (ii)    such Receiver may be vested by the Lender with such powers and
                discretions, including powers of management, as the Lender may
                think expedient;

        (iii)   without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing, such
                Receiver shall have power to complete any building (if any)
                under construction on the Property and to generally complete the
                development thereof and to demand and recover all the income of
                the Property of which he is appointed receiver by action,
                distress or otherwise in the name either of the Borrower or the
                Lender to the full extent of the estate or interest which the
                Borrower could dispose of and to give effectual receipts
                accordingly for the same;

        (iv)    unless otherwise directed by the Lender, such Receiver may
                exercise all the powers and authorities vested in the Lender
                hereunder;

        (v)     such Receiver shall in the exercise of his powers, authorities
                and discretions conform to any regulations and directions from
                time to time made and given by the Lender;

        (vi)    the Lender may from time to time fix the remuneration of such
                Receiver and the Receiver shall be entitled to retain out of any
                money received by him that remuneration and all costs charges
                and expenses properly incurred by him as Receiver;

        (vii)   the Lender may from time to time and at any time require any
                such Receiver to give security for the due performance of his
                duties as such Receiver and may fix the nature and amount of the
                security to be so given, but the Lender shall not be bound in
                any case to require any such security;

   20
                                     - 19 -



        (viii)  declared of and concerning moneys which arise from any sale,
                calling in, collection or conversion;

        (ix)    the Lender may pay over to such Receiver any moneys constituting
                part of the Property or the income thereof to the intent that
                the same may be applied for the purposes hereof by such
                Receiver, and the Lender may from time to time determine what
                funds the Receiver shall be at library to keep in hand with a
                view to the performance of his duties as such Receiver;

        (x)     subject as hereinafter provided, any such Receiver may, for the
                purpose of defraying any costs, charges, losses or expenses
                (including his remuneration) which shall be incurred by him in
                the exercise of the powers, authorities and discretion vested in
                him and for all other purposes hereof or any of them, raise and
                borrow money on the security of the Property or any interest
                therein either in priority to the moneys hereby secured and the
                security hereby constituted or otherwise and at such rate of
                interest and generally on such terms and conditions as he may
                think fit and no person lending any such money shall be
                concerned to enquire as to the propriety or purpose of the
                exercise of this power or to see to the application of any
                moneys so raised or borrowed provided however that a Receiver
                shall not exercise this present power without first obtaining
                the prior written consent of the Lender;

        (xi)    every such Receiver shall be the agent of the Borrower for all
                purposes and the Borrower alone shall be responsible for his
                acts and defaults, loss or misconduct and for his remuneration
                and the Lender shall not incur any liability therefor by reason
                of the Lender making his appointment as such Receiver;

        (xii)   any Receiver may act in his own name or in the name of the
                Borrower;

        (xiii)  every Receiver, attorney, manager, agent or other person
                appointed by the Lender hereunder shall be entitled to be
                indemnified out of the Property and the income thereof in
                respect of all liabilities and expenses incurred by him in the
                execution or purported execution of the terms and conditions of
                this Charge and against all actions, proceedings, claims
   21
                                     - 20 -


                and demands in respect of any matter or thing done or omitted in
                anywise relating to the Property and the Lender may retain and
                pay out of any money in the Lender's hands arising from the
                terms and conditions of this Charge all sums necessary to affect
                such indemnity and all such sums shall be a charge on the
                Property;

        (xiv)   where more than one Receiver is appointed in accordance with the
                provisions herein contained any reference in this Charge to a
                Receiver shall apply to both or all of the Receivers so
                appointed, and the appointment of the Receivers shall be deemed
                to be a joint and several appointment to the intent that the
                rights, powers, duties and discretions vested in the Receivers
                may be exercised jointly by the Receivers so appointed or
                severally by each of them.

9.      NON-LIABILITY OF RECEIVER OR LENDER

9.01    Neither the Lender nor any Receiver shall be liable, by reason of any
entry into possession of the Property to account as mortgages in possession or
for anything except actual receipts or be liable for any loss on realisation or
for any default or omission for which a mortgagee in possession might be liable.

10.     THIRD PARTY ENQUIRIES

10.01   No person dealing with the Lender or any Receiver appointed by the
Lender or with its or his attorneys or agents shall be concerned to enquire
whether any event has occurred to authorise the Receiver to act or the security
hereby constituted has become enforceable or whether the power exercised or
purported to be exercised has become exercisable or whether any moneys remain
due upon the security of this Charge or as to the necessity or expediency of
the stipulations and conditions subject to which any sale shall be made, or
otherwise as to the propriety or regularity of any sale, calling in, collection
or conversion or power exercised or to see to the application of any money paid
to the Lender or to any Receiver or its or his attorneys or agents, and in the
absence of fraud on the part of such person such dealing shall be deemed so far
as regards the safety and protection of such person to be within the powers
hereby conferred and to be valid and effectual accordingly and the remedy of the
Borrower in respect of any irregularity or impropriety whatsoever in the
exercise of such powers shall be in damages only.

   22
                                     - 21 -


11.     LENDER'S OR RECEIVER'S RECEIPT

11.01   Upon any such letting, leasing, sale, calling in, collection or
conversion as aforesaid and upon any other dealing or transaction under the
provisions herein contained the receipt of the Lender or any Receiver for the
rent or proceeds thereof and for any other moneys paid to it or him shall
effectually discharge the tenant, lessee, purchaser or person paying the same
therefrom and from being concerned to see to the application or being
answerable for the loss or misapplication thereof.

12.     PROCEEDS OR SECURITY REALIZATION

12.01   The Lender or any Receiver so appointed shall hold the moneys arising
from any such letting, leasing, sale, calling in, collection or conversion or
dealing under the powers conferred upon the Lender or upon any Receiver after
the security hereby created has become enforceable upon trust:-

        Firstly:        in discharge of all rent, taxes, rates and other
                        outgoings due and affecting the Property; then
                
        Secondly:       unless the Property is sold subject to a prior
                        incumbrance in discharge of that prior incumbrance;

        Thirdly:        in payment of the Receiver's lawful remuneration, costs,
                        charges and expenses and all lawful costs and expenses
                        properly incurred in the sale or other dealing;

        Fourthly:       in payment of the Secured Indebtedness, and any residue
                        shall be paid to the person who immediately before any
                        sale or other dealing was entitled to the Property or
                        authorized to give a receipt for the proceeds of sale of
                        the Property.

13.     FURTHER ASSURANCES AND ATTORNEY

13.01   The Borrower shall from time to time and at any time, whether before or
after the security hereby constituted shall have become enforceable, execute and
do all such transfers, assignments, assurances, acts and things as the Lender
may reasonably require for ??????

   23
                                     - 22 -


security intended to be hereby constituted and for any part thereof and the
exercise by it of all the powers, authorities and discretions hereby conferred
on the Lender or any Receiver appointed by it, and the Borrower shall also give
all notices, orders and directions which the Lender may think expedient. For
the purposes of this Clause a certificate in writing signed by or on behalf of
the Lender to the effect that any particular transfer, assignment, assurance,
act or thing required by the Lender is reasonably required shall be conclusive
evidence of the fact.

13.02   The Borrower hereby irrevocably and by way of security appoints the
Lender and any Receiver jointly and each of them severally to be the Borrower's
attorney (with full power of substitution) and in the Borrower's name and on
the Borrower's behalf to execute, sign and do all deeds, instruments, acts and
things whatsoever which it shall in the opinion of the Lender (whose opinion
shall be conclusive and binding upon the Borrower) be necessary or expedient
that the Borrower should execute, sign or do for the purpose of carrying out
any trust or obligation hereby declared or imposed upon the Borrower or for
giving to the Lender on the Borrower's behalf the full benefit of any of the
provisions hereof and generally to use the Borrower's name in the exercise of
all or any of the powers hereby conferred on the Lender or any Receiver
appointed by the Lender hereunder. The Borrower covenants that the Borrower
will ratify and confirm all that the attorney shall lawfully do or cause to be
done by virtue of these presents.

14.     NOTICES DEMANDS AND SERVICE OF PROCEEDINGS

14.01   Any demand for payment or notice by the Lender hereunder shall, without
prejudice to any other effective mode of giving or making the same, be deemed
to have been sufficiently given or made hereunder on the Borrower if left or
sent by prepaid post addressed to the Borrower at the Property or the
registered office or last known business or residential address of the Borrower
for the time being in Hong Kong, and shall be assumed to have reached the
Borrower within 48 hours of posting, and in proving such service it shall be
sufficient to prove that the notice or demand was properly addressed and posted
or properly left as the case may be.

14.02   Any legal process including any writ or originating summons and any
other summons or notice in connection with this Charge to be served on the
Borrower by the Lender in any legal proceedings or action 
   24
                                     - 23 -


commenced in any court or tribunal shall be deemed to have been duly and
sufficiently served on the Borrower forty-eight (48) hours after the same
having been left or sent by ordinary prepaid post to the Borrower at the
Borrower's registered office or usual place of business or abode or at the
address of the Property and in proving such service it shall be sufficient to
prove that the legal process or summons or notice was properly addressed and
posted or properly left as the case may be irrespective of whether the same is
returned to the Lender through the post undelivered to the Borrower.

15.     SUCCESSORS AND ASSIGNS  

15.01   The terms of this Charge shall be binding upon and enure to the benefit
of the respective successors-in-title and assigns of the parties hereto
provided however that the Borrower may not assign any of the Borrower's rights
or obligations hereunder without the express prior written consent and approval
of the Lender.

16.     WAIVERS

16.01   No failure to exercise and no delay in exercising on the part of the
Lender any right, power or privilege hereunder shall operate as a waiver
thereof, nor shall any single or partial exercise of any right, power or
privilege preclude any other or further exercise of any other right, power or
privilege. The rights and remedies herein provided are cumulative and not
exclusive of any rights or remedies provided by law.

17.     FEES, COSTS AND EXPENSES

17.01   The Borrower shall (with the object and intention of affording to the
Lender a full indemnity for all amounts actually disbursed or incurred by the
Lender pursuant to the terms hereof) pay or reimburse to the Lender or (as the
case may be) to any Receiver, on demand:-

        (i)     all costs, charges and expenses incurred and all payments made
                by the Lender or any Receiver in the lawful exercise of the
                powers hereby conferred upon it or him (together with all
                remuneration payable to the Lender or to any such Receiver); and

        (ii)    all reasonable expenses (including Legal expenses on solicitors
                own client basis) incurred by the Lender in 

   25
                                     - 24 -



                connection with the preparation and thereafter the
                administration of this Charge and any other documents executed
                pursuant to the terms hereof and incurred by the Lender in suing
                for or recovering any sum due from the Borrower to the Lender
                hereunder or in connection with the protection or enforcement of
                this Security; and

        (iii)   all stamp and other duties and taxes (if any) to which this
                Charge, any document of title relating to the Property and any
                other document executed pursuant to the terms hereof, may be
                subject;

and the same shall carry interest at the applicable rate as hereinbefore
provided from the date of the same being incurred or disbursed until payment and
all such costs, charges, expenses and remuneration and all interest thereon
shall be a charge on the Property and shall form part of the Secured
Indebtedness.

18.     CONTINUING SECURITY

18.01   The security created herein shall be a continuing security and shall be
available to secure whatever may be the balance at any time or from time to
time due by the Borrower to the Lender pursuant to this Charge, and such
continuing security shall not be discharged by the release of any security or
additional security whatsoever which the Lender may for the time being hold or
which may hereafter be held by the Lender as security for the Secured
Indebtedness, and further the Lender has only agreed to grant the general
banking facilities hereunder up to such amount as it may in its absolute
discretion deem safe.

19.     APPLICABLE LAW

19.01   This Charge shall be governed by and construed in accordance with Hong
Kong law and the parties hereto hereby irrevocably submit to the non-exclusive
jurisdiction of the Hong Kong Courts.

        IN WITNESS whereof the Borrower has caused its Common Seal to be
hereunto affixed the day and year first above written.



   26
                                     - 25 -



                         THE SCHEDULE ABOVE REFERRED TO

        ALL THOSE 635 equal undivided 40,800th parts or shares of and in ALL
THOSE pieces or parcels of ground registered in the Land Registry as SUBSECTION
11 OF SECTION A OF INLAND LOT NO. 1367, THE REMAINING PORTION OF SECTION A OF
INLAND LOT NO. 1367, SUBSECTION 10 OF SECTION A OF INLAND LOT NO. 1367,
SUBSECTION 8 OF SECTION A OF INLAND LOT NO. 1367, THE REMAINING PORTION OF
SUBSECTION 9 OF SECTION A OF INLAND LOT NO. 1367 and SECTION A OF SUBSECTION 9
OF SECTION A OF INLAND LOT NO. 1367 And of and in the measuages erections and
buildings thereon now known as AT TOWER (illegible - Chinese characters) ("the
Building") No. 180 Electric Road (formerly known as Nos. 176, 178, 180, 182, 184
and 186 Electric Road), Hong Kong TOGETHER with the sole and exclusive right and
privilege to hold use occupy and enjoy ALL THAT OFFICE 2 on the FIFTEENTH FLOOR
of the Building AND TOGETHER with the benefit of a Deed of Mutual Covenant and
Management Agreement registered in the Land Registry by Memorial No. 6448422 AND
TOGETHER with all subsisting rights and rights of way HELD from the Crown for
the residue of the term of 999 years commencing from the 24th day of February
1896 created therein by a Crown Lease in respect of the whole of Inland Lot No.
1367 dated the 20th day of May 1897 and made between Her late Majesty Queen
Victoria of the one part and Dirk Cordes, Geldolph Adriaan de Lange and Abraham
Capadose of the other part SUBJECT to the payment of the due proportion of the
Crown rent and to the observance and performance of the covenants and conditions
reserved by and contained in the said Crown Lease AND SUBJECT to the said Deed
of Mutual Covenant and Management Agreement AND SUBJECT to all subsisting rights
and rights of way.

   27
                                     - 26 -



SEALED with the Common Seal  )
of the Borrower and SIGNED   )
by Wong Siu Pang and         )
Vong Lai Si, its Directors   )          [SIG]           [SEAL]
in the presence of:          )
                                        [SIG]




              [SIG]
- ---------------------------------
        Irene Y. S. Lau
           Solicitor
           Hong Kong