1 ================================================================================ SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549 --------------------- FORM 10-K ANNUAL REPORT PURSUANT TO SECTION 13 OR 15(D) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR THE FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9334 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) --------------------- DELAWARE 13-3258160 (State or other jurisdiction of (I.R.S. Employer Identification No.) incorporation or organization) ONE NORWALK WEST 06854 40 RICHARDS AVENUE, NORWALK, CONNECTICUT (Zip Code) (Address of principal executive offices) REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE: 203-838-7470 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act: Title of Each Class Name of Each Exchange on Which Registered CLASS A COMMON STOCK AMERICAN STOCK EXCHANGE PAR VALUE $.01 Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(g) of the Act: None Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days: Yes [X] No [ ] Indicate by check mark if disclosure of delinquent filers pursuant to Item 405 of Regulation S-K is not contained herein, and will not be contained, to the best of the registrant's knowledge, in definitive proxy or information statements incorporated by reference in Part III of this Form 10-K or any amendment to this Form 10-K. [ ] Aggregate market value of the voting stock held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of August 31, 1997 was $72,033,500. Number of shares of Common Stock outstanding at August 31, 1997: Class A Common Stock............... 15,288,881 Class B Common Stock............... 1,835,883 ---------- Total............................ 17,124,764 DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE Items 10, 11, 12 and 13 are incorporated by reference from the Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. Proxy Statement for the 1997 Annual Meeting of Stockholders to be held on November 18, 1997 into Part III of this Form 10-K. (A definitive proxy statement will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of the fiscal year covered by this Form 10-K.) ================================================================================ 2 TABLE OF CONTENTS PAGE ---- Item 1. Business......................................................... 1 Item 2. Properties....................................................... 6 Item 3. Legal Proceedings................................................ 7 Item 4. Submission of Matters to a Vote of Security Holders.............. 7 Item 5. Market for the Registrant's Common Stock and Related Stockholder 8 Matters.......................................................... Item 6. Selected Financial Data.......................................... 9 Item 7. Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations............................................ 10 Item 8. Financial Statements and Supplementary Data...................... 16 Item 9. Changes in and Disagreements with Accountants on Accounting and Financial Disclosure............................................. 42 Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Key Employees of the Registrant....................................................... 42 Item 11. Executive Compensation........................................... 42 Item 12. Security Ownership of Certain Beneficial Owners and Management... 42 Item 13. Certain Relationships and Related Transactions................... 42 Item 14. Exhibits, Financial Statement Schedules and Reports on Form 8-K.............................................................. 42 CAUTIONARY STATEMENT -- This Form 10-K may contain statements which constitute "forward-looking" information as that term is defined in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995 or by the Securities and Exchange Commission ("SEC") in its rules, regulations and releases. Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. (the "Company") cautions investors that any such forward-looking statements made by the Company are not guarantees of future performance and that actual results may differ materially from those in the forward-looking statements. Some of the factors that could cause actual results to differ materially from estimates contained in the Company's forward-looking statements are set forth in Exhibit 99 to this Report on Form 10-K for the year ended June 30, 1997. 3 PART I ITEM 1. BUSINESS Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. ("Baldwin" or the "Company") is the leading international manufacturer of material handling, accessory and control equipment for the printing industry. The Company offers its customers a broad range of products designed to enhance the quality of printed products and increase the productivity and cost-efficiency of printing presses while addressing the environmental concerns and safety issues involved in the printing process. Baldwin's products include cleaning systems, fountain solution and ink control systems, drying systems, web control and press protection systems, web and material handling systems and newspaper inserter equipment. The Company sells its products both to printers to upgrade the quality and capability of existing and new presses and to printing press manufacturers who incorporate the Company's products with their own equipment for sale to printers. The Company has product development and manufacturing facilities, as well as sales and service operations, in the Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific. INDUSTRY OVERVIEW Baldwin operates in a highly fragmented market. The Company defines its business as that of providing material handling, accessory and control equipment for the printing industry. The Company believes that it produces the most complete line of material handling, accessory and control equipment for the printing industry. The Company's products are used by printers engaged in all printing processes including lithography, gravure, letterpress, flexography and print-on-demand. The largest share of its business is in offset (lithography) printing. Offset printing is the largest segment of the domestic printing market and is used primarily for printing books, magazines, business forms, catalogs, greeting cards, packaging and newspapers. The Company's products are designed to improve the printing process in terms of both quality of the finished product as well as its cost efficiency. Although offset printing represents a significant segment of the U.S. commercial printing industry, it is not as dominant in the international printing market. The Company believes that the future growth of this international market will be attributable in large part to the increased use of offset printing. The Company has established operations in strategic geographic locations to take advantage of growth opportunities in these markets. Baldwin's worldwide operations enable it to closely monitor new product developments in different printing markets and to introduce new products, or adapt existing ones, to meet the printing requirements of specific local markets throughout the world. PRINCIPAL PRODUCTS The Company manufactures and sells more than 200 different products to printers and printing press manufacturers. The Company's product development is focused on the needs of the printer. Typically, it takes a new product several years after its introduction to make a significant contribution to the Company's net sales. Initially, after the introduction of a new product, the Company's marketing efforts usually focus on printers. With the exception of the Company's Kansa product line, as a product progresses through its life cycle, the percentage of sales to printing press manufacturers generally increases as the product's acceptance by the industry increases and printers begin to specify certain of the Company's products as part of their accessory or material handling equipment package when ordering new presses. The Company's Kansa product line is primarily marketed to newspaper printers. Historically, the Company's products have had a long life cycle as the Company continually 1 4 upgrades and refines its product lines to meet customer needs and changes in printing press technology. The Company's products help printers address increasingly demanding print quality, environmental and safety issues while enhancing productivity. Nearly all of the Company's products also significantly limit paper waste, which is especially important given the high cost of paper. The Company's sales have historically increased about equally through both internal product development and acquisitions of product lines and companies. The Company's products range in price from under $100 to approximately $500,000. Baldwin's principal products are: GRAPHIC PRODUCTS AND CONTROLS GROUP CLEANING SYSTEMS. The Company's first Cleaning Systems product was the Press Washer which cleaned the ink train of an offset press. Additional Cleaning Systems products include the Automatic Blanket Cleaner, Newspaper Blanket Cleaner, Chill Roll Cleaner and Guide Roll Cleaner, which all reduce paper waste, volatile organic compound ("VOC") emissions and press downtime, as well as improve productivity, print quality and safety of operation for the press operator. In the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, net sales of Cleaning Systems represented approximately 29.7%, 27.8% and 30.2% of the Company's net sales, respectively. FOUNTAIN SOLUTION CONTROL SYSTEMS. Fountain Solution Control Systems control the supply, temperature, cleanliness, chemical composition and certain other characteristics of water used in the offset printing process. Among the most important of these products are the Company's Refrigerated Circulators and Spray Dampening Systems. In the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, net sales of Fountain Solution Control Systems represented approximately 14.1%, 13.3% and 13.2% of the Company's net sales, respectively. WEB CONTROL AND PRESS PROTECTION SYSTEMS. The Company's Web Control Systems improve print quality by precisely controlling the flow of paper through a web offset press while also reducing waste and increasing press productivity. The Company's Press Protection Systems, designed in response to the increasing number of web leads used in printing today's colorful newspapers, provide an auto-arming electronic package offering high quality press protection in the event of a web break. OTHER ACCESSORY AND CONTROL EQUIPMENT. The Company's Ink Control Systems control and regulate many aspects of the ink feed system on a printing press. These products include Ink Agitators, Ink Mixers and Ink Level Systems which reduce wasted ink and paper and allow for the use of recyclable ink containers. Other products include Ultra-Violet and Infra-Red Dryers and Gluing Systems. In the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, net sales of Other Accessory and Control Equipment represented approximately 14.0%, 12.0% and 10.3% of the Company's net sales, respectively. MATERIAL HANDLING GROUP WEB HANDLING SYSTEMS. The Company's Web Handling Systems, produced by its Enkel and Amal subsidiaries, unwind, rewind and splice paper and other materials supplied to presses in webs and also control the tension and position of web materials. This equipment eliminates unnecessary press stoppages and allows a more efficient flow of printed work. In the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, net sales of Web Handling Systems represented approximately 13.0%, 13.8% and 14.3% of the Company's net sales, respectively. MATERIAL HANDLING/STACKING SYSTEMS. Baldwin's Material Handling/Stacking Systems automate the handling of the printed product. The efficient counting, stacking, packing and compressing 2 5 of printed materials helps to increase press utilization and productivity, reduce and control waste and decrease pressroom labor requirements. IN-LINE FINISHING SYSTEMS. The Company's In-line Finishing products allow printers to perform automatically, at press speeds, functions which previously required special handling in the bindery. These functions include numbering, perforating, gluing and cutting. NEWSPAPER INSERTER EQUIPMENT AND MAILING MACHINE SYSTEMS. The Company's Newspaper Inserter Equipment collates and inserts sections and advertising material into newspapers. Rising newsprint costs in the printing industry have increased pressure on printers to reduce other costs, particularly labor costs. When manual processes are replaced by newspaper inserters, payback periods as low as six months have been realized by some purchasers of this equipment. The Company's Mailing Machine Systems fold, label and prepare newspapers for mailing. PRE-PRESS GROUP The Company disposed of its Pre-press business on June 30, 1997 (see Note 3 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations"). In the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, net sales of Automated Imposition and Plate Exposure Systems represented approximately 10.0%, 11.4% and 11.7% of the Company's net sales, respectively. PRINT ON-DEMAND GROUP The Company entered the short-run, print-on-demand market in October of 1996 with the announcement of the formation of a business venture with Davlin Business Systems, Inc. in which the Company purchased a 64% interest. The venture, named Baldwin Davlin Finishing Systems, Inc. manufactures and markets finishing equipment for the rapidly growing digital printing market. The Company's integrator strategy includes the Davlin Set Accumulator, a unique product that acts as an intelligent communication interface between an electronic print engine and an in-line finishing system, as well as certain other finishing equipment manufactured for the Company under private label. WORLDWIDE OPERATIONS The Company believes that it is the only manufacturer of material handling, accessory and control equipment for the printing industry which has complete product development, manufacturing and marketing facilities in the Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific. The following table sets forth the percentages of the Company's net sales attributable to its geographic regions in the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995: YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 ----- ----- ----- Americas................................................ 39.3% 40.7% 42.2% Europe.................................................. 35.4 34.7 29.8 Asia Pacific............................................ 25.3 24.6 28.0 ----- ----- ----- Total........................................ 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% ===== ===== ===== In the Americas, the Company operates in North, Central and South America through its U.S. subsidiaries. In Europe, the Company operates through its subsidiaries in Germany, Sweden, France, England and the Netherlands. In Asia Pacific, the Company operates through its subsidiaries in Japan, 3 6 Hong Kong, China and Australia. All of the Company's subsidiaries are wholly owned except it's 64% owned joint venture. For additional information relating to the Company's operations in its three geographic regions, see Note 5 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. ACQUISITION STRATEGY An element of the Company's growth strategy is to make strategic acquisitions of companies and product lines in related business areas. The Company's acquisition strategy involves (i) acquiring new material handling, accessory, control and print-on-demand products which can be sold through the Company's own, or the acquired entity's, distribution network and which can benefit from the Company's manufacturing and marketing expertise and financial support; (ii) entering new end-user market segments or extending existing markets; and (iii) acquiring companies which contribute new products to the Company. After it makes an acquisition, the Company typically supports the existing management of the acquired entity and participates actively with that management in implementing operational strategies with a view to enhancing the entity's sales, productivity and operating results. MARKETING, SALES AND SUPPORT MARKETING. The Company markets its products in almost all developed countries throughout the world. Although Baldwin markets a similar line of products in many of these countries, its product mix and distribution channels vary from country to country. The Company has 115 employees devoted to marketing and sales activities in its three principal markets and over 200 dealers worldwide. The Company markets its products to printing press manufacturers and to printers. For the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 approximately 44% of the Company's net sales were to printing press manufacturers and approximately 56% of its net sales were directly to printers. In the Americas and Europe, the Company markets its products both through direct sales representatives and an extensive dealer network. In Asia Pacific, the Company markets its products through direct sales representatives in Japan, Hong Kong, China and Australia and through dealers throughout the rest of Asia. SUPPORT. The Company is committed to after-sales service and support of its products throughout the world. Baldwin employs approximately 108 service technicians, who are complemented by product engineers, to provide field service for the Company's products on a global basis. BACKLOG. The Company's backlog was $72,727,000 as of June 30, 1997, $69,351,000 as of June 30, 1996 and $71,866,000 as of June 30, 1995. Included in June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 backlog were $5,008,000 and $6,817,000, respectively, of backlog relative to the disposed pre-press business. Backlog represents product orders which Baldwin has received from its customers under valid contracts or purchase orders. CUSTOMERS. The Company has a diverse customer base. In the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, no customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company's net sales. The ten largest customers of Baldwin accounted for less than 41% of the Company's net sales for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997. Sales of Baldwin's products are not seasonal. However, its sales have traditionally been greater in the second six months of its fiscal year than in the first six months of its fiscal year (see Item 7 in "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations"). 4 7 RESEARCH, DEVELOPMENT AND ENGINEERING The Company believes its research, development and engineering efforts have been an important factor in establishing and maintaining its leadership position in the field of material handling, accessory and control equipment for the printing industry. The Company has won six Intertech awards from the Graphic Arts Technical Foundation. The Intertech Award was established in 1978 to recognize technologies that are predicted to have a major impact on the graphic communications industry, but are not yet in widespread use in the marketplace. Baldwin has devoted substantial efforts to adapt its products to almost all models and sizes of printing presses in use worldwide. The Company has product development facilities at each of its manufacturing locations. This coordinated, decentralized approach to research and development permits the Company to react quickly to meet the needs of its customers. Baldwin employs approximately 204 persons whose primary function is new product development or modification of existing products. The Company's total expenditures for research, development and engineering for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 were $21,425,000, $21,022,000 and $17,296,000, respectively, representing approximately 8% of the Company's net sales in each year. PATENTS The Company owns and licenses a number of patents and patent applications relating to a substantial number of Baldwin's products. These products represented a substantial portion of the Company's net sales in the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997. The Company's patents expire at different times through June, 2014; however, the expiration of patents in the near future is not expected to have a material adverse effect on the Company's sales. The Company has also relied upon and intends to continue to rely upon unpatented proprietary technology, including the proprietary engineering required to adapt its products to a wide range of models and sizes of printing presses. The Company believes its rights under, and interests in, its patents and patent applications, as well as its proprietary technology, are sufficient for its business as currently conducted. MANUFACTURING The Company conducts its manufacturing operations through a number of operating subsidiaries. In North America, the Company has subsidiaries with manufacturing facilities located on the East Coast, in the Midwest and on the West Coast of the United States. In Europe, the Company has subsidiaries with manufacturing and assembly facilities in Germany, Sweden and England. These facilities manufacture and assemble complete lines of products that are in demand by printers worldwide and by printing press manufacturers in Europe for shipment throughout the world. The Company also has sales/service facilities in Germany, Sweden, France and England. In Asia, Baldwin has manufacturing and assembly facilities in Japan and China and sales/service facilities in Japan, Hong Kong, China and Australia. In general, raw materials required by the Company can be obtained from various sources in the quantities desired. The Company has no long-term supply contracts and does not consider itself dependent on any individual supplier. The nature of most operations of the Company is such that there is little, if any, negative effect upon the environment, and the Company has not experienced any serious problems in complying with environmental protection laws and regulations. 5 8 COMPETITION The printing press accessory industry is highly fragmented. Although the Company believes it produces the most complete line of material handling, accessory and control equipment for the printing industry, numerous companies manufacture and sell products that compete with one or more of the Company's products. The Company competes from time to time with printing press manufacturers who, as a part of their businesses, produce material handling, accessory and control equipment for the printing industry and who generally have larger staffs and greater financial resources than the Company. The Company competes by offering customers a broad product line, coupled with a well-known reputation for the reliability of its products and its commitment to service and after-sale support. Some of the Company's products with patent protection have little or no direct competition. The Company's ability to compete effectively in the future will depend upon the continued reliability of its products, after-sale service, ability to keep its market position as its patents expire and ability to develop new products which meet the demands of the printing industry. EMPLOYEES The Company employs 1,047 persons, 469 of whom are production employees and approximately 130 of whom are management and administrative employees. Approximately 34% of the Company's 146 employees in its Baldwin Graphic Products Division in the United States are represented by the International Association of Machinists and Aerospace Workers under a contract which expires on November 9, 1999. In Europe, employees are represented by various unions, under contracts with indefinite terms. In Sweden at Amal AB, 4, 37 and 24 of the Company's 64 employees are represented by Ledarna (SALF), Lundsorganisationen, Metall and Tjanstemannene Central Organisation, and Svenska Industritjanstemanna Forbundet, respectively. Also in Sweden, at IVT AB, 3, 8 and 15 of the Company's 31 employees are represented by Ledarna (SALF), Lundsorganisationen, Metall and Tjanstemannene Central Organisation, and Svenska Industritjanstemanna Forbundet, respectively. In Germany, at Baldwin Grafotec GmbH, approximately 39 of the Company's 261 employees are represented by the IG Metall (Metalworker's Union). The Company considers relations with its employees and with its unions to be good. ITEM 2. PROPERTIES The Company's facilities are divided among three geographic regions and total approximately 645,000 square feet. In North America, manufacturing and office space leased by the Company and its subsidiaries total approximately 315,000 square feet of which space approximately 8,400 square feet is sublet. An additional 56,550 square feet of office and manufacturing space is owned by Kansa Corporation, subject to an Industrial Revenue Bond. In Europe, the Company has leased facilities totaling approximately 158,000 square feet comprised of office and manufacturing facilities in Germany (approximately 130,000 square feet), Sweden (approximately 18,000 square feet), France (approximately 1,800 square feet), the Netherlands (approximately 600 square feet) and England (approximately 8,000 square feet of which 1,350 square feet is sublet). In addition, the Company owns manufacturing facilities in Sweden totaling approximately 66,000 square feet. 6 9 In Asia, the Company leases office and manufacturing facilities of approximately 40,000 square feet in Japan and 6,000 square feet in Beijing and office facilities aggregating approximately 2,000 square feet in Hong Kong, Shanghai and Sydney. The Company believes that its facilities are adequate to carry on its business as currently conducted. ITEM 3. LEGAL PROCEEDINGS There are no legal proceedings pending to which the Company is a party or to which any of its property is subject, other than routine litigation incidental to the Company's business or which is covered by insurance and which would not have a material adverse effect on the Company. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS No matters were submitted to a vote of security holders since November 19, 1996. 7 10 PART II ITEM 5. MARKET FOR THE REGISTRANT'S COMMON STOCK AND RELATED STOCKHOLDER MATTERS (A) PRICE RANGE OF CLASS A COMMON STOCK The Company's Class A Common Stock is traded on the American Stock Exchange ("AMEX") under the symbol "BLD". The following chart sets forth, for the calendar periods indicated, the range of closing prices for the Class A Common Stock on the AMEX, as reported by the AMEX. HIGH LOW ------ ------ 1995 First Quarter................................................ 5.875 4.8125 Second Quarter............................................... 6.125 5.00 Third Quarter................................................ 6.5625 5.125 Fourth Quarter............................................... 6.3125 4.750 1996 First Quarter................................................ 5.1875 3.375 Second Quarter............................................... 4.25 3.50 Third Quarter................................................ 3.75 2.625 Fourth Quarter............................................... 3.25 2.3125 1997 First Quarter................................................ 3.25 2.375 Second Quarter............................................... 3.1875 2.5625 Third Quarter (through September 15)......................... 5.50 2.8125 (B) CLASS B COMMON STOCK The Company's Class B Common Stock has no established public trading market. (C) APPROXIMATE NUMBER OF EQUITY SECURITY HOLDERS As of August 31, 1997, the approximate number of record holders (excluding those listed under a nominee name) of the Company's Class A and Class B Common Stock totaled 463 and 26, respectively. The Company believes, however, that there are in excess of 3,400 beneficial owners of its Class A Common Stock. (D) DIVIDENDS Declarations of dividends depend upon the earnings and financial position of the Company and are within the discretion of the Company's Board of Directors. No dividend in cash or property can be declared or paid on shares of Class B Common Stock unless simultaneously therewith there is declared or paid, as the case may be, a dividend in cash or property on shares of Class A Common Stock of at least 105% of the dividend on shares of Class B Common Stock (see Note 10 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). See Note 8 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements and "Liquidity and Capital Resources" within "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" for restrictions on dividends. 8 11 ITEM 6. SELECTED FINANCIAL DATA The Company's income statement and balance sheet data as they relate to the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996, 1995, 1994, and 1993, have been derived from the Company's audited financial statements (including the Consolidated Balance Sheet of the Company at June 30, 1997 and 1996 and the related Consolidated Statement of Income of the Company for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 appearing elsewhere herein). The following information should be read in conjunction with the aforementioned financial statements and with "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations". YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (IN THOUSANDS) INCOME STATEMENT DATA: Net sales....................... $244,146 $259,301 $222,341 $198,055 $215,759 Cost of goods sold(1)........... 163,791 173,271 146,727 130,051 142,564 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross profit.................... 80,355 86,030 75,614 68,004 73,195 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Selling, general and administrative expenses(2).... 50,435 52,799 45,847 42,068 42,532 Research, development and engineering expenses.......... 21,425 21,022 17,296 15,409 16,711 Provision for loss on the disposition of Misomex........ 42,407 Restructuring charge............ 3,000 880 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating (loss) income......... (33,912) 9,209 12,471 10,527 13,072 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Interest expense................ 3,516 4,032 3,436 3,694 5,850 Interest income................. 414 552 577 381 285 Minority interest in net loss... (190) Other income, net............... 1,617 1,490 1,130 887 462 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Loss) income from operations before taxes.................. (35,207) 7,219 10,742 8,101 7,969 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Provision for income taxes...... 2,790 4,701 5,091 3,969 4,303 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (Loss) income from operations... (37,997) 2,518 5,651 4,132 3,666 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Extraordinary loss on extinguishment of debt........ (1,105) Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes... 1,229 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net (loss) income............... $(37,997) $ 2,518 $ 5,651 $ 4,132 $ 3,790 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= - --------------------- (1) Includes all technical service expense, of which $2,732,000 for the year ended June 30, 1993 was previously classified as an item of Operating Expense. (2) Includes amortization expense of $2,499,000 for intangible assets for the year ended June 30, 1993 which was previously classified as an item of Other Income and Expense. 9 12 YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 1994 1993 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) INCOME STATEMENT DATA: (Loss) Income per share from: Operations...................... $ (2.21) $ 0.14 $ 0.32 $ 0.23 $ 0.21 Extinguishment of debt.......... (0.06) Cumulative effect of change in accounting for income taxes... 0.07 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Net (loss) income per share..... $ (2.21) $ 0.14 $ 0.32 $ 0.23 $ 0.22 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Cash dividends declared per share: Class A Common Stock............ Class B Common Stock............ Weighted average shares outstanding................... 17,228 17,793 17,939 18,015 17,593 ========= ========= ========= ========= ========= Balance Sheet Data (as of the end of each period): Working capital................. $ 29,696 $ 46,050 $ 53,575 $ 45,098 $ 34,414 Total assets.................... 162,123 217,340 209,770 187,216 188,479 Short-term debt................. 14,737 10,196 9,348 6,033 16,257 Long-term debt.................. 20,256 33,576 29,868 32,230 25,998 Shareholders' equity............ $ 58,262 $ 97,056 $ 98,888 $ 88,080 $ 82,864 ITEM 7. MANAGEMENT'S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATIONS GENERAL. The Company does not consider its business to be seasonal; however, its sales have traditionally been greater in the second six months of its fiscal year than in the first six months of its fiscal year. The following schedule shows the Company's net sales for such six month periods over the last five fiscal years to reflect the comparison. FIRST SIX SECOND SIX FISCAL YEAR MONTHS MONTHS - ------------------------------------------------------ ------------ ------------ 1997.................................................. $118,635,000 $125,511,000 1996.................................................. 118,651,000 140,650,000 1995.................................................. 100,352,000 121,989,000 1994.................................................. 91,858,000 106,197,000 1993.................................................. 104,376,000 111,383,000 The term "acquisitions" as it is used throughout Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations relates to the October 1, 1995 acquisition of the former Acrotec Group of companies and the formation of a business venture with Davlin Business Systems, Inc., in which the Company purchased a 64% interest, in January of 1997. For fiscal year 1997, the first six months sales include acquisition sales of $7,735,000 and the second six months include acquisition sales of $141,000. For fiscal year 1996, the first six months sales include acquisition sales of $6,574,000 and the second six months sales include acquisition sales of $14,373,000. 10 13 RESULTS OF OPERATIONS The following table sets forth certain of the items (expressed as a percentage of net sales) included in the Selected Financial Data and should be read in connection with the Consolidated Financial Statements of the Company including the Notes thereto, presented elsewhere in this report. YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 ----- ----- ----- Net sales............................................... 100.0% 100.0% 100.0% Cost of goods sold...................................... 67.1 66.8 66.0 ----- ----- ----- Gross profit............................................ 32.9 33.2 34.0 Selling, general and administrative expenses............ 20.7 20.4 20.6 Research, development and engineering expenses.......... 8.7 8.1 7.8 Provision for loss on the disposition of Misomex........ 17.4 Restructuring charge.................................... 1.1 ----- ----- ----- Operating (loss) income................................. (13.9) 3.6 5.6 ----- ----- ----- Interest expense........................................ 1.4 1.6 1.6 Interest income......................................... .2 .2 .3 Other income, net....................................... .7 .6 .5 ----- ----- ----- (Loss) income from operations before taxes.............. (14.4) 2.8 4.8 Provision for income taxes.............................. 1.2 1.8 2.3 ----- ----- ----- Net (loss) income....................................... (15.6)% 1.0% 2.5% ===== ===== ===== COMPANY'S FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 VERSUS FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the Company's financial position and consolidated financial statements. NET SALES. Net sales for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 decreased by $15,155,000, or 5.8%, to $244,146,000 from $259,301,000 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. Currency rate fluctuations attributable to the Company's overseas operations decreased net sales for the current period by $12,247,000 and acquisitions added $7,876,000 to net sales. Product volume changes were primarily responsible for the remainder of the change. In terms of local currency and after excluding the impact of acquisitions, sales generally decreased in Europe. Sales decreased in Germany by 12.7% and were down 14.2% in Sweden. In Asia, local currency sales increased by 13.7% in Japan. In the Americas, net sales decreased by 8.4%. GROSS PROFIT. Gross profit for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 was $80,355,000 (32.9% of net sales), as compared to $86,030,000 (33.2% of net sales) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996, a decrease of $5,675,000 or 6.6%. Gross profit decreased by $3,755,000 on fluctuations in currency rates and increased by $2,627,000 due to acquisitions with the remainder of the change due to volume, product mix and other factors. Gross profit was lower as a percentage of sales when compared to the prior year due primarily to the effects of lower sales levels in the Americas and weaker margins in Germany and in the divested Pre-press group. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $50,435,000 (20.7% of net sales) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997, as compared to 11 14 $52,799,000 (20.4% of net sales) for the prior year, a decrease of $2,364,000. Currency rate fluctuations decreased the current year's expenses by $660,000 and acquisitions added $1,687,000. General and administrative expenses increased marginally primarily due to severance expenses related to the former Chairman of the Company, increased pension expenses for the divested Pre-press group and increased consulting fees associated with certain strategic initiatives undertaken in fiscal 1997. These increases were almost offset by reduced charges for goodwill amortization and cost savings achieved through the consolidation of facilities and reduced staff. Selling expense decreases of $2,465,000 were due to volume related decreases in sales commissions, lower trade show and advertising expenses and reduced staffing levels. Other operating expenses, before the provision for loss on the disposition of Misomex and restructuring charges (see Notes 3 and 4 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) increased by $403,000 over the same period of the prior year. Fluctuations in currency rates decreased these expenses by $1,162,000 and acquisitions increased these expenses by $770,000. The remainder of the increase in these expenses relates to increased engineering personnel and project costs. INTEREST AND OTHER. Interest expense for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 was $3,516,000, as compared to $4,032,000 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. Currency rate fluctuations decreased interest expense by $471,000 while acquisitions added $351,000 to the current period. The remainder of the decrease was due primarily to a decrease in the amount of outstanding working capital related indebtedness used by the Company's European operations and a reduction in long-term debt. Interest income was $414,000 and $552,000 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996, respectively. Currency rate fluctuations decreased interest income by $101,000 and acquisitions added $21,000 to interest income for the current period. Other income was $1,617,000 and $1,490,000 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996, respectively, and includes foreign currency transaction (losses) gains of $(182,000) and $594,000 for the current and prior period, respectively. The remaining net increase in other income is primarily due to increased royalty income offset by currency rate fluctuations which decreased other income by $20,000 for the current period. INCOME TAXES. The Company's effective tax rate on income before the provision for loss on the disposition of Misomex was 38.8% for the year ended June 30, 1997 as compared to 46% on income before restructuring charges (see Note 9 -- Notes to Consolidated Statements) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. Currency rate fluctuations decreased the provision for income taxes by $79,000 during the current period. The effective rate reflects the impact of foreign source income which is taxed at substantially higher rates than domestic income. No tax benefit was recorded on either the $42,407,000 provision for loss on the disposition of Misomex for the current year or the $3,000,000 charge for restructuring in the prior year due to the Company's tax loss carryforward positions in Europe. The decrease from the prior year's effective rate is primarily caused by the favorable settlement of certain prior year tax matters in Germany in the amount of $854,000 (see Note 9 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). NET (LOSS) INCOME. The net (loss) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 was $(37,997,000) versus net income for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 of $2,518,000, or a net (loss) income of $(2.21) and $0.14 per share, respectively. For the current period, currency rate fluctuations and acquisitions increased the net loss by $124,000 and $56,000, respectively. Weighted average equivalent shares outstanding during the fiscal year ended June 30, 1997 were 17,228,438 and were 17,792,938 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996. The net loss per share for the provision for loss on the sale of Misomex in the current period and for restructuring charges in the prior period were $(2.46) and $(0.17), respectively. 12 15 The following condensed income statement data sets forth the consolidated results of the divested Pre-press business for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997 and 1996. FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------------- 1997 1996 ----------- ----------- Net sales............................................... $28,327,000 $33,232,000 Costs and expenses...................................... 29,965,000 33,278,000 ----------- ----------- Operating loss.......................................... (1,638,000) (46,000) Other (income) expense, net............................. (64,000) 349,000 ----------- ----------- Loss before taxes....................................... $(1,574,000) $ (395,000) ============ ============ COMPANY'S FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 VERSUS FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 The following is management's discussion and analysis of certain significant factors which have affected the Company's financial position and consolidated financial statements. NET SALES. Net sales for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 increased by $36,960,000, or 16.6%, to $259,301,000 from $222,341,000 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. Currency rate fluctuations attributable to the Company's overseas operations decreased net sales for the current period by $2,340,000 and acquisitions added $20,947,000 to net sales. Product volume was the primary reason for the $18,353,000 remainder of the increase of which $11,764,000 occurred in the Americas. In terms of local currency, sales changes were mixed within Europe. Sales decreased in Germany by 3.5%, increased in England by 14.7% and increased in Sweden by 5.6%. Local currency sales in Asia increased 7.1% in Japan. In the Americas, net sales increased by 12.2% for the year due to a continued strengthening and improvement in the U.S. printing equipment market. GROSS PROFIT. Gross profit for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 was $86,030,000 (33.2% of net sales), as compared to $75,614,000 (34.0% of net sales) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995, an increase of $10,416,000 or 13.8%. Gross profit decreased by $751,000 on fluctuations in currency rates and increased by $8,025,000 due to acquisitions with the remainder of the change due to volume, product mix and other factors. Gross profit was lower as a percentage of sales when compared to the prior year due primarily to the sales of products that contribute lower gross profits, pressure on sales prices and increased technical service costs. SELLING, GENERAL AND ADMINISTRATIVE EXPENSES. Selling, general and administrative expenses were $52,799,000 (20.4% of net sales) for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996, as compared to $45,847,000 (20.6% of net sales) for the prior year, an increase of $6,952,000. Currency rate fluctuations decreased the current year's expenses by $263,000 and acquisitions added $5,561,000. Increased sales expenses related to volume increases, additional personnel and trade shows were primarily responsible for the remainder of the increase. Other operating expenses, before restructuring charges (see Note 4 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements) increased by $3,726,000 over the same period of the prior year. Fluctuations in currency rates decreased these expenses by $35,000 and acquisitions increased these expenses by $2,609,000. The remainder of the increase in these expenses relates to increased engineering personnel and costs associated with the development of new products, particularly in the Company's Pre-press business. INTEREST AND OTHER. Interest expense for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 was $4,032,000, as compared to $3,436,000 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. Interest expense increased by $357,000 due to acquisitions with the remainder due primarily to an increase in the amount of 13 16 outstanding indebtedness related to the purchase of a manufacturing facility. Foreign currency rate fluctuations increased interest expense by $16,000. Interest income was $552,000 and $577,000 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995, respectively. Currency rate fluctuations decreased interest income by $74,000 and acquisitions added $142,000 to interest income for the current period. Other income was $1,490,000 and $1,130,000 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995, respectively, and includes foreign currency transaction gains of $594,000 and $152,000 for the current and prior period, respectively. The remaining net decrease in other income is primarily due to increased royalty income offset by currency rate fluctuations which decreased other income by $200,000 and acquisitions which decreased other income by $92,000 during the current period. INCOME TAXES. The Company's effective tax rate on income before restructuring charges (see Note 9 -- Notes to Consolidated Statements) was 46.0% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 as compared to 47.4% for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. Currency rate fluctuations decreased the provision for income taxes by $339,000 during the current period. The effective rate reflects the impact of foreign source income which is taxed at substantially higher rates than domestic income. No tax benefit was recorded on the $3,000,000 charge for restructuring due to the Company's tax loss carryforward position in Germany. The decrease from the prior year's effective rate is primarily caused by an increase in income generated by domestic operations which is taxed at rates which are generally lower than the rates applied to foreign income (see Note 9 - -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements). NET INCOME. Net income for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 decreased by $3,133,000 or 55.4% to $2,518,000 from $5,651,000 for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1995. Restructuring charges decreased net income by $3,000,000 and currency rate fluctuations decreased net income by $398,000 for the current period. Net income per share was $0.14 and $0.32 for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Net income per share was decreased by $(0.17) for restructuring charges and the results of the acquired Acrotec operations decreased net income per share by $(0.02). Weighted average equivalent shares outstanding during the fiscal years ended June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995 were 17,792,938 and 17,939,421, respectively. IMPACT OF INFLATION The Company's results are affected by the impact of inflation on manufacturing and operating costs. Historically, the Company has used selling price adjustments, cost containment programs and improved operating efficiencies to offset the otherwise negative impact of inflation on its operations. LIQUIDITY AND CAPITAL RESOURCES The Company's long-term debt includes $25,000,000 of 8.17% senior notes (the "Senior Notes") due October 29, 2000 and a three-year $20,000,000 Revolving Credit Agreement (the "Revolver") with NationsBank of North Carolina, as Agent, which matures in December, 1998. The Senior Notes and the Revolver require the Company to maintain certain financial covenants and have certain restrictions regarding the payment of dividends, limiting them throughout the terms of the Senior Notes and the Revolver to $1,000,000 plus 50% of the Company's net income after January 1, 1997. In addition, the Company was required to pledge certain of the shares of its domestic subsidiaries as collateral for both the Senior Notes and the Revolver. Both the Senior Notes and the Revolver require the Company to maintain a ratio of current assets to current liabilities (as those terms are defined in the agreements) of not less than 1.4 to 1. At June 30, 1997, this ratio was 1.63 to 1. 14 17 The net cash used by investing activities as reflected in the Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows decreased by $7,305,000 from $12,086,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996 to $4,781,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997, primarily due to the fact that the prior year amount included the purchase of Acrotec AB and its subsidiaries for $5,137,000 and the purchase of a previously leased Swedish manufacturing facility for SEK 28,840,000 ($4,364,000). The net cash used by financing activities was $5,941,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997 as compared to $4,911,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996. The difference is primarily caused by debt reductions on the Company's working capital lines of credit and decreased purchases of treasury stock. The Company's working capital decreased from $46,050,000 at June 30, 1996, to $29,696,000 at June 30, 1997, a decrease of $16,354,000 or 35.5%. The principal reasons for the decrease in working capital were the write down of $10,981,000 of net working capital in conjunction with the disposition of the Pre-press business offset by recording a short term other receivable of $6,000,000 and the reclassification of $8,965,000 of long-term debt to current liabilities of which $6,250,000 was due to scheduled repayments and the remainder due to refinancing a long-term loan in order to obtain a more favorable interest rate. Currency rate fluctuations decreased working capital by $914,000 for the current period. Increases in other current liabilities were primarily responsible for the remainder of the change in working capital. The Company maintains relationships with foreign and domestic banks which have extended credit facilities to the Company totaling $30,868,000, including amounts available under the Revolver. As of June 30, 1997, the Company had outstanding $8,516,000 under these lines of credit, of which $103,000 is classified as long-term debt. Total debt levels as reported on the balance sheet at June 30, 1997 are $1,205,000 lower then they would have been if June 30, 1996 exchange rates had been used. Net capital expenditures made to meet the normal business needs of the Company for the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996, including commitments for capital lease payments, were $2,137,000 and $2,177,000, respectively. The Company believes its cash flow from operations and available bank lines of credit are sufficient to finance its working capital and other capital requirements for the near and long-term future. 15 18 ITEM 8. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AND SUPPLEMENTARY DATA INDEX TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS Report of Independent Accountants.......................................... 17 Consolidated Balance Sheet at June 30, 1997 and June 30, 1996.............. 18 Consolidated Statement of Income for the years ended June 30, 1997, June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995............................................... 20 Consolidated Statement of Changes in Shareholders' Equity for the years ended June 30, 1997, June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995........................... 21 Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows for the years ended June 30, 1997, June 30, 1996 and June 30, 1995.......................................... 22 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements................................. 25 16 19 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. In our opinion, the accompanying consolidated balance sheet and the related consolidated statements of income, of changes in shareholders' equity and of cash flows present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries at June 30, 1997 and 1996, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended June 30, 1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management; our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits of these statements in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards which require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, and evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for the opinion expressed above. PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Stamford, Connecticut August 8, 1997 17 20 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS) ASSETS JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1997 1996 -------- -------- CURRENT ASSETS: Cash................................................... $ 9,421 $ 9,781 Short-term securities.................................. 4,032 13 Accounts receivable trade, net of allowance for doubtful accounts of $2,106 ($2,503 at June 30, 1996)............................................... 38,177 53,894 Notes receivable, trade................................ 15,051 9,827 Inventories............................................ 27,833 42,049 Prepaid expenses and other............................. 13,512 8,724 -------- -------- Total current assets.......................... 108,026 124,288 -------- -------- MARKETABLE SECURITIES: (Cost $712 at June 30, 1997 and $742 at June 30, 1996)............................................... 942 984 -------- -------- PROPERTY, PLANT AND EQUIPMENT, at cost: Land and buildings..................................... 3,136 7,995 Machinery and equipment................................ 6,732 10,176 Furniture and fixtures................................. 5,638 5,746 Leasehold improvements................................. 976 1,280 Capital leases......................................... 5,397 7,192 -------- -------- 21,879 32,389 Less: Accumulated depreciation and amortization.......... 14,334 19,075 -------- -------- Net property, plant and equipment........................ 7,545 13,314 -------- -------- PATENTS, TRADEMARKS AND ENGINEERING DRAWINGS, at cost, less accumulated amortization of $4,664 ($3,957 at June 30, 1996).............................................. 5,279 5,414 GOODWILL, less accumulated amortization of $7,368 ($12,218 at June 30, 1996)............................. 31,452 64,381 OTHER ASSETS............................................. 8,879 8,959 -------- -------- TOTAL ASSETS.................................. $162,123 $217,340 ========= ========= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 18 21 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEET (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARES) LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY JUNE 30, JUNE 30, 1997 1996 -------- -------- CURRENT LIABILITIES: Loans payable.......................................... $ 8,312 $ 9,704 Current portion of long-term debt...................... 6,425 492 Accounts payable, trade................................ 15,634 17,500 Notes payable, trade................................... 11,273 10,793 Accrued salaries, commissions, bonus and profit-sharing...................................... 7,794 9,769 Customer deposits...................................... 6,439 6,686 Accrued and withheld taxes............................. 1,941 2,780 Income taxes payable................................... 5,369 5,557 Other accounts payable and accrued liabilities......... 15,143 14,957 -------- -------- Total current liabilities..................... 78,330 78,238 -------- -------- LONG-TERM LIABILITIES: Long-term debt......................................... 20,256 33,576 Other long-term liabilities............................ 5,275 8,470 -------- -------- Total long-term liabilities................... 25,531 42,046 -------- -------- Total liabilities............................. 103,861 120,284 -------- -------- SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY: Class A Common Stock, $.01 par, 45,000,000 shares authorized, 16,391,683 shares issued................ 164 164 Class B Common Stock, $.01 par, 4,500,000 shares authorized, 2,000,000 shares issued................. 20 20 Capital contributed in excess of par value............. 57,185 57,185 Retained earnings...................................... 6,152 44,149 Cumulative translation adjustment...................... 538 49 Unrealized gain on investments net of $117 of deferred taxes ($124 at June 30, 1996)....................... 113 118 Less: Treasury stock, at cost: Class A -- 1,102,802 shares (818,156 at June 30, 1996) Class B -- 164,117 shares (164,117 at June 30, 1996)............................................... (5,910) (4,629) -------- -------- Total shareholders' equity.................... 58,262 97,056 -------- -------- COMMITMENTS.............................................. TOTAL LIABILITIES AND SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY............... $162,123 $217,340 ========= ========= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 19 22 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF INCOME (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE DATA) FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 -------- -------- -------- Net sales.................................. $244,146 $259,301 $222,341 Cost of goods sold......................... 163,791 173,271 146,727 -------- -------- -------- Gross profit............................... 80,355 86,030 75,614 -------- -------- -------- Operating expenses: General and administrative............... 27,627 27,428 24,614 Selling.................................. 22,808 25,371 21,233 Engineering.............................. 14,604 13,896 12,055 Research and development................. 6,821 7,126 5,241 Provision for loss on the disposition of Misomex............................... 42,407 Restructuring charge..................... 3,000 -------- -------- -------- 114,267 76,821 63,143 -------- -------- -------- Operating (loss) income.................... (33,912) 9,209 12,471 -------- -------- -------- Other (income) expense: Interest expense......................... 3,516 4,032 3,436 Interest (income)........................ (414) (552) (577) Minority interest........................ (190) Other (income), net...................... (1,617) (1,490) (1,130) -------- -------- -------- 1,295 1,990 1,729 -------- -------- -------- (Loss) income from operations before taxes.................................... (35,207) 7,219 10,742 -------- -------- -------- Provision (benefit) for income taxes: Domestic: Federal............................... (707) 288 1,456 State................................. 344 772 570 Foreign............................... 3,153 3,641 3,065 -------- -------- -------- Total income taxes.............. 2,790 4,701 5,091 -------- -------- -------- Net (loss) income.......................... $(37,997) $ 2,518 $ 5,651 ========= ========= ========= Net (loss) income per share................ $ (2.21) $ 0.14 $ 0.32 ========= ========= ========= Weighted average shares outstanding........ 17,228 17,793 17,939 ========= ========= ========= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 20 23 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CHANGES IN SHAREHOLDERS' EQUITY (IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT SHARES) CLASS A CLASS B CAPITAL TREASURY COMMON STOCK COMMON STOCK IN EXCESS CUMULATIVE UNREALIZED STOCK ------------------ ----------------- OF PAR RETAINED TRANSLATION GAIN ON -------------------- SHARES AMOUNT SHARES AMOUNT VALUE EARNINGS ADJUSTMENTS INVESTMENTS SHARES AMOUNT ---------- ------ --------- ------ --------- -------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ------- Balance at June 30, 1994 16,010,706 $160 2,000,000 $ 20 $54,837 $35,980 $(1,900) (156,756) $(1,017) Year ended June 30, 1995: Net income for the year 5,651 Stock options exercised 880 4 Purchase of treasury stock (196,617) (965) Acquisition of treasury stock in exchange for cancellation of note receivable from former officer (25,000) (171) Issuance of common stock from treasury to officer under incentive compensation agreement 40 40,000 175 Translation adjustment 6,074 ---------- ------ --------- ------ --------- -------- ----------- ----- ---------- ------- Balance at June 30, 1995 16,011,586 160 2,000,000 20 54,881 41,631 4,174 (338,373) (1,978) Year ended June 30, 1996: Net income for the year 2,518 Stock issued in conjunction with the acquisition of Acrotec 350,000 4 2,184 Stock options exercised 30,097 120 Purchase of treasury stock (643,900) (2,651) Unrealized gain on available-for-sale securities, net of tax $ 118 Translation adjustment (4,125) ---------- ------ --------- ------ --------- -------- ----------- ----- ---------- ------- Balance at June 30, 1996 16,391,683 164 2,000,000 20 57,185 44,149 49 118 (982,273) (4,629) Year ended June 30, 1997: Net loss for the year (37,997) Purchase of treasury stock (156,400) (481) Stock received in the settlement of an indemnification claim made under the Acrotec Stock Purchase Agreement (128,246) (800) Unrealized loss on available for sale securities, net of tax (5) Translation adjustment 489 ---------- ------ --------- ------ --------- -------- ----------- ----- ---------- ------- Balance at June 30, 1997 16,391,683 $164 2,000,000 $ 20 $57,185 $ 6,152 $ 538 $ 113 (1,266,919) $(5,910) ========= ======= ======== ======= ======== ======== =========== =========== ========= ======= The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 21 24 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (IN THOUSANDS) FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from operating activities: (Loss) income from operations...................... $(37,997) $ 2,518 $ 5,651 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization................... 4,321 4,801 4,504 Accrued retirement pay.......................... 228 (289) 149 Provision for losses on accounts receivable..... 429 95 190 Provision for loss on the disposition of Misomex...................................... 42,407 Restructuring charge............................ 3,000 Changes in assets and liabilities net of effects from the acquisitions and disposition: Accounts and notes receivable................ (164) 904 (14,003) Inventories.................................. 3,678 643 (4,586) Prepaid expenses and other................... 61 568 (262) Customer deposits............................ 631 (103) 1,029 Accrued compensation......................... (826) 476 1,471 Accounts and notes payable, trade............ 2,533 2,803 2,357 Income taxes payable......................... 2 1,824 (51) Accrued and withheld taxes................... 38 545 394 Other accounts payable and accrued liabilities............................... (143) (2,520) 793 Interest payable............................. (31) 18 (31) -------- -------- -------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities..... 15,167 15,283 (2,395) -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from investing activities: Acquisitions of subsidiaries, net of cash acquired........................................ (538) (5,137) Additions of property, net......................... (1,395) (5,924) (1,331) Additions of patents, trademarks and drawings, net............................................. (742) (617) (532) Other assets....................................... (2,106) (408) 356 -------- -------- -------- Net cash used by investing activities................ (4,781) (12,086) (1,507) -------- -------- -------- Cash flows from financing activities: Long-term borrowings............................... 3,776 11,101 2,000 Short-term borrowings.............................. 8,802 8,665 4,390 Long-term debt repayment........................... (9,052) (9,970) (4,863) Short-term debt repayment.......................... (8,381) (10,062) (2,296) Stock options exercised............................ 120 4 Principal payments under capital lease obligations..................................... (273) (427) (524) Other long-term liabilities........................ (332) (1,687) (543) Treasury stock purchased........................... (481) (2,651) (965) -------- -------- -------- Net cash used by financing activities................ (5,941) (4,911) (2,797) -------- -------- -------- Effect of exchange rate changes...................... (786) (1,681) 1,354 -------- -------- -------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents........................................ 3,659 (3,395) (5,345) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year....... 9,794 13,189 18,534 -------- -------- -------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year............. $ 13,453 $ 9,794 $ 13,189 ======== ======== ======== The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 22 25 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION: FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------------ 1997 1996 1995 ------ ------ ------ (IN THOUSANDS) Cash paid during the period for: Interest........................................... $3,547 $4,014 $3,467 Income taxes....................................... $3,078 $5,869 $5,076 SUPPLEMENTAL SCHEDULE OF NON-CASH INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997. The Company reclassified $6,250,000 of its 8.17% Senior Notes to "Current portion of long-term debt" from "Long-term debt" as the first scheduled installment became current. All previously capitalized patent costs that had been recorded in other assets have been realized as royalties. The Company entered into capital lease agreements of $62,000 for the year ended June 30, 1997. FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1996. The Company acquired the capital stock of Acrotec AB and its subsidiaries (Acrotec) in a purchase transaction for consideration of $7,848,000 ($5,660,000 in cash and 350,000 shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock). The fair value of the acquired assets excluding goodwill was $16,915,000 and the liabilities assumed were $12,539,000. The excess of the purchase price over the net assets acquired of $3,472,000 was recorded as goodwill. A restructuring charge was expensed during the second quarter of the fiscal year in a non-cash transaction of $3,000,000. The change in the related liability is recorded as a change in "Other accounts payable and accrued liabilities" for cash flow purposes. (See Note 3 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements.) Other assets includes $267,000 of previously capitalized patent costs unrealized as royalties at June 30, 1996. The Company entered into capital lease agreements of $81,000 for the year ended June 30, 1996. FISCAL YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995. The Company successfully defended a patent which, under the terms of the patent purchase agreement with the patent's inventor, entitles the Company to indemnification of a portion of the legal fees incurred to defend the patent infringement. Accordingly, the Company reclassified from patents to long term assets $693,000 of legal fees. These previously capitalized patent costs will be realized as royalties become payable to the patent's inventor. At June 30, 1995, other assets included $548,000 of such costs. In accordance with the terms of a note receivable from a former officer, the Company canceled the note in exchange for the collateral which consisted of 25,000 shares of the Company's Class B Common Stock. The balance of the note together with interest receivable was $171,000. Under an incentive compensation agreement with an officer, the Company issued from treasury 40,000 shares of Class A Common Stock for which the accrued compensation of $235,000 had been expensed at June 30, 1994. The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 23 26 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (CONTINUED) The Company entered into capital lease agreements of $129,000 during the year ended June 30, 1995. DISCLOSURE OF ACCOUNTING POLICY: For purposes of the statement of cash flows, the Company considers all highly liquid instruments with original maturities of three months or less to be cash equivalents. The accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements are an integral part of these statements. 24 27 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS NOTE 1 -- ORGANIZATION OF BUSINESS: Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries ("Baldwin" or the "Company") are engaged primarily in the development, manufacture and sale of material handling, accessory and control equipment for the printing and print-on-demand industries. NOTE 2 -- SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES: The following are the significant accounting policies followed by the Company: CONSOLIDATION. The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Baldwin, its wholly owned subsidiaries and its 64% owned subsidiary (Baldwin Davlin Finishing Systems, Inc.). All significant intercompany transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. TRANSLATION OF FOREIGN CURRENCIES. All assets and liabilities of foreign subsidiaries are translated into dollars at year-end (current) exchange rates and components of revenue and expense are translated at average rates for the year. The resulting translation adjustments are included in shareholders' equity. Gains and losses on foreign currency exchange transactions are reflected in the statement of income. Net transaction (losses) gains, charged or credited to income for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 were $(182,000), $594,000 and $152,000, respectively. INVENTORIES. Inventories are stated at the lower of cost or market. Cost is determined on the last-in, first-out (LIFO) method for domestic inventories and the first-in, first-out (FIFO) method for foreign inventories. If the FIFO method had been used for all inventories, the total stated amount for inventories would have been $772,000 and $778,000 greater as of June 30, 1997 and 1996, respectively. PLANT AND EQUIPMENT. The Company depreciates its assets over their estimated useful lives. Plant and equipment additions are depreciated using primarily the straight-line method. Repair and maintenance expenditures are expensed as incurred. PATENT, TRADEMARKS AND ENGINEERING DRAWINGS. The cost of acquired patents, trademarks and engineering drawings are being amortized on a straight-line basis over the estimated useful lives of the related assets. GOODWILL. Goodwill represents the excess of purchase price over the fair market value of net assets acquired and is being amortized over 40 years on a straight-line basis. Goodwill is measured for possible impairment, as of each balance sheet date, based upon undiscounted future cash flows from the related operations. Should such undiscounted future cash flows be less than the carrying value, a charge to operations for the shortfall would be provided. Goodwill decreased $6,188,000 in fiscal 1997 (increased $1,111,000 in fiscal 1996) due to the impact of foreign exchange fluctuations, primarily on the portion of goodwill related to the European operations which is predominately denominated in Swedish Krona. DEFERRED LOAN ORIGINATION COSTS. At June 30, 1997, these costs were $1,716,000 less $1,324,000 of accumulated amortization ($1,794,000 less $1,160,000 of accumulated amortization at June 30, 1996) and were included in "Other Assets". NET (LOSS) INCOME PER SHARE. Net (loss) income per share is based on the weighted average number of common and common equivalent shares outstanding during the period. Common equivalent shares outstanding for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 were 0 (none), 25 28 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) 73,257 and 125,370, respectively. The Company intends to adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings per Share" for the year ended June 30, 1998. The effect of adoption of this standard is not anticipated to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. USE OF ESTIMATES. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. LONG-LIVED ASSETS. The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed of" for the year ended June 30, 1997. The effect of adoption of this standard was immaterial. OTHER ACCOUNTING STANDARDS. The Company intends to adopt Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" and No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an enterprise and Related Information" for the year ended June 30, 1999. The effect of adoption of these standards is not anticipated to have a material impact on the Company's financial statements. NOTE 3 -- PROVISION FOR LOSS ON THE DISPOSITION OF MISOMEX: On June 9, 1997, the Company signed a Stock Purchase Agreement with Kaber Imaging, Inc. under which terms it agreed to sell all of the outstanding shares of the Misomex Group. The transaction was completed on June 30, 1997 and resulted in a charge to earnings of $42,407,000 which included accruals amounting to $993,000 for expenses related to the disposition. At June 30, 1997 the Company recorded a receivable for the proceeds of the sale in the amount of $6,000,000 in "prepaid expenses and other". The Company collected $4,000,000 of this receivable on July 1, 1997 and the remaining $2,000,000 is due on September 30, 1997. The following pro-forma condensed Consolidated Statement of Income of the Company reflects the removal of the results of the Company's Pre-press operations for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995. YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------------------------------ 1997 1996 1995 ------------ ------------ ------------ Net sales............................ $215,819,000 $226,069,000 $192,350,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Gross profit......................... 71,095,000 73,193,000 63,167,000 Operating expenses................... 60,962,000 60,938,000 51,598,000 Provision for loss on disposal of Misomex............................ 42,407,000 Restructuring charge................. 3,000,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Operating (loss) income.............. (32,274,000) 9,255,000 11,569,000 Other expenses....................... 1,359,000 1,641,000 1,938,000 ------------ ------------ ------------ Pre-tax (loss) income................ $(33,633,000) $ 7,614,000 $ 9,631,000 ============ ============ ============ 26 29 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) NOTE 4 -- RESTRUCTURING CHARGE AND RESERVES: A restructuring reserve was charged to income during the quarter ended December 31, 1995 in the amount of $3,000,000. The reserve was established in order to accrue the costs associated with a planned workforce reduction at the Company's German operations as well as to accrue for dealer claims associated with changes made to the European dealer network and distribution system. The Company also has $160,000 remaining from a fiscal 1992 restructuring charge, all of which relates to an excess facility sublease subsidy. During fiscal 1997 all claims arising from the charges associated with the European dealer network and distribution system were settled. As a result, the Company charged $807,000 against the reserve. Since December 31, 1995, charges of $1,049,000 have been made against the restructuring reserve for severance. It is anticipated that the remaining reserve of $1,144,000 at June 30, 1997 will be fully utilized during fiscal 1998 based upon notices of termination already provided to employees. Restructuring reserves, except for the long-term portion of the excess facility sublease subsidy of $57,000 which is recorded in "Other long-term liabilities", were included in "Other accounts payable and accrued liabilities". Restructuring reserves consist of the following: YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------- ---------- Severance and dealer claims........................... $1,144,000 $2,552,000 Excess facility sublease subsidy...................... 160,000 263,000 ---------- ---------- $1,304,000 $2,815,000 ========== ========== NOTE 5 -- BUSINESS SEGMENT INFORMATION: The Company operates primarily in the printing industry. The Company, through its subsidiaries, operates in three geographic regions: the Americas, Europe and Asia Pacific. For the year ended June 30, 1995, the Company adopted a revised allocation process that provides that corporate general and administrative costs and assets are reflected as corporate expenses and assets unless such costs or assets are associated with a business segment. 27 30 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) A summary of the results by geographic region is as follows (in thousands): ADJUSTMENTS THE ASIA AND AMERICAS EUROPE PACIFIC ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED -------- -------- ------- ------------ ------------ YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 Sales to unaffiliated customers.............. $95,833 $ 86,340 $61,782 $ 191 $244,146 Transfers between geographic areas....... 4,875 6,389 188 (11,452) 0 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Total revenue....... $100,708 $ 92,729 $61,970 $(11,261) $244,146 ======== ======== ======= ======== ======== Operating profit (loss)... $ 276 $(35,382) $ 7,583 $ (170) $(27,693) ======== ======== ======= ======== General corporate expenses............... (4,412) Interest expense, net..... (3,102) -------- (Loss) from operations before taxes........... $(35,207) ======== Identifiable assets....... $69,872 $ 43,083 $44,292 0 $157,247 ======== ======== ======= ======== Corporate assets.......... 4,876 -------- Total assets........ $162,123 ======== Total liabilities... $33,599 $ 43,051 $27,211 0 $103,861 ======== ======== ======= ======== ======== YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1996 Sales to unaffiliated customers.............. $105,521 $ 89,725 $63,861 $ 194 $259,301 Transfers between geographic areas....... 4,131 11,456 1,958 (17,545) 0 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Total revenue....... $109,652 $101,181 $65,819 $(17,351) $259,301 ======== ======== ======= ======== ======== Operating profit.......... $ 9,722 $ (3,852) $ 7,783 $ (206) $ 13,447 ======== ======== ======= ======== General corporate expenses............... (2,748) Interest expense, net..... (3,480) -------- Income from operations before taxes........... $ 7,219 ======== Identifiable assets....... $71,401 $ 97,738 $43,438 0 $212,577 ======== ======== ======= ======== Corporate assets.......... 4,763 -------- Total assets........ $217,340 ======== Total liabilities... $34,213 $ 59,473 $26,598 0 $120,284 ======== ======== ======= ======== ======== 28 31 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) ADJUSTMENTS THE ASIA AND AMERICAS EUROPE PACIFIC ELIMINATIONS CONSOLIDATED -------- -------- ------- ------------ ------------ YEAR ENDED JUNE 30, 1995 Sales to unaffiliated customers.............. $93,747 $ 66,248 $62,441 $ (95) $222,341 Transfers between geographic areas....... 4,419 9,338 224 (13,981) 0 -------- -------- ------- -------- -------- Total revenue....... $98,166 $ 75,586 $62,665 $(14,076) $222,341 ======== ======== ======= ======== ======== Operating profit.......... $ 8,337 $ 997 $ 7,187 $ (132) $ 16,389 ======== ======== ======= ======== General corporate expenses............... (2,788) Interest expense, net..... (2,859) -------- Income from operations before taxes........... $ 10,742 ======== Identifiable assets....... $73,217 $ 76,420 $54,874 0 $204,511 ======== ======== ======= ======== Corporate assets.......... 5,259 -------- Total assets........ $209,770 ======== Total liabilities... $35,884 $ 46,575 $28,423 0 $110,882 ======== ======== ======= ======== ======== No customer accounted for 10% or more of the Company's net sales in the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995. NOTE 6 -- INVENTORIES: Inventories consist of the following: JUNE 30, 1997 ----------------------------------------- DOMESTIC FOREIGN TOTAL ----------- ----------- ----------- Raw materials............................... $ 5,748,000 $ 5,635,000 $11,383,000 In process.................................. 3,739,000 5,094,000 8,833,000 Finished goods.............................. 4,302,000 3,315,000 7,617,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- $13,789,000 $14,044,000 $27,833,000 =========== =========== =========== JUNE 30, 1996 ----------------------------------------- DOMESTIC FOREIGN TOTAL ----------- ----------- ----------- Raw materials............................... $ 8,713,000 $10,730,000 $19,443,000 In process.................................. 3,183,000 11,053,000 14,236,000 Finished goods.............................. 6,097,000 2,273,000 8,370,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- $17,993,000 $24,056,000 $42,049,000 ============ ============ ============ Foreign inventories decreased $1,483,000 (decreased $1,021,000 in 1996) due to translation rates in effect at June 30, 1997 when compared to rates at June 30, 1996. 29 32 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) NOTE 7 -- LOANS PAYABLE: RATE AMOUNT --------------- ---------- SHORT-TERM INDEBTEDNESS AT JUNE 30, 1997: Foreign subsidiaries.................................. 4.64% (average) $8,312,000 =========== SHORT-TERM INDEBTEDNESS AT JUNE 30, 1996: Foreign subsidiaries.................................. 5.03% (average) $9,704,000 =========== The maximum amount of loans payable to banks outstanding during the year ended June 30, 1997 was $13,470,000 ($12,054,000 in 1996). Average rates are weighted by month and reflect the monthly amount of short-term borrowing in use and the respective rates of interest therein. Loans payable decreased by $951,000 (decreased by $776,000 in 1996), due to translation rates in effect at June 30, 1997 when compared to rates at June 30, 1996. NOTE 8 -- LONG-TERM DEBT: JUNE 30, 1997 JUNE 30, 1996 ------------------------- ----------------------- CURRENT LONG-TERM CURRENT LONG-TERM ---------- ----------- -------- ----------- Notes payable in equal annual installments from October, 1997 through October, 2000, interest rates 8.17%.................... $6,250,000 $18,750,000 $25,000,000 Note payable December, 1998 interest rate (1.25% over LIBOR) 6.75%................... 1,750,000 Note payable by foreign subsidiary March, 1999, interest rate 3.8%............. 2,715,000 Note payable by foreign subsidiary August, 2004, interest rate 6.4%............. $301,000 2,165,000 Note payable by foreign subsidiary through 2002, interest rate 6.0%............. 1,160,000 1,353,000 Industrial revenue bond payable in annual installments through October, 1998, interest rate 9%............................. 114,000 36,000 118,000 150,000 Notes payable by foreign subsidiary through 2003, interest rates 4.38% and 9.9%........................... 34,000 223,000 52,000 304,000 Notes payable by foreign subsidiary through March, 1999, interest rates 6.25% and 6.5%........................... 57,000 99,000 Note payable by foreign subsidiary August, 2000, interest rate 8.25%............ 27,000 30,000 21,000 40,000 ---------- ----------- -------- ----------- $6,425,000 $20,256,000 $492,000 $33,576,000 =========== ============ ========= ============ Notes payable, denominated in currencies other than the U.S. dollar, decreased by $254,000 (decreased by $503,000 in 1996), due to translation rates in effect at June 30, 1997 when compared to 30 33 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) rates at June 30, 1996. The foreign note due through 2002, with an interest rate of 6.0%, and the industrial revenue bond are collateralized by buildings and specific equipment as outlined in the indenture relating thereto. Approximately $371,000 of the loans included above are collateralized by assets of foreign subsidiaries of the Company. The notes payable from October, 1997 through October, 2000 (the "Senior Notes") and note payable December, 1998 (the "Revolver", a $20,000,000 credit facility) are collateralized by a pledge of the capital stock of the Company's domestic subsidiaries. The Senior Notes and the Revolver require the Company to maintain certain financial covenants and have certain restrictions regarding the payments of dividends, limiting them to $1,000,000 plus 50% of the Company's net income after January 1, 1997. In addition, both the Senior Notes and the Revolver require the Company to maintain a ratio of current assets to current liabilities (as these terms are defined in the agreements) of not less than 1.4 to 1. At June 30, 1997, this ratio was 1.63 to 1. Maturities of long-term debt in each fiscal year succeeding June 30, 1997 are as follows: FISCAL YEAR ENDING JUNE 30, - -------------------------------------------------------------------- 1998................................................................ $ 6,425,000 1999................................................................ 7,525,000 2000................................................................ 6,326,000 2001................................................................ 6,285,000 2002................................................................ 17,000 2003 and thereafter................................................. 103,000 ----------- $26,681,000 ============ At June 30, 1997, the Company had available lines of credit of $30,868,000 upon which $8,516,000 had been drawn and of which $103,000 is included in long-term debt. Only the Revolver has associated commitment fees. The commitment fees, which are calculated quarterly, are equal to between one-quarter and one-half of one percent per annum of the unused portion of the Revolver. Commitment fees for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995 were $61,000, $71,000 and $67,000, respectively. 31 34 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) NOTE 9 -- TAXES ON INCOME: (Loss) income from operations before taxes and the (benefit) provision for income taxes are comprised of: FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 ------------ ----------- ----------- (Loss) income from operations before taxes: Domestic............................. $ 346,000 $12,613,000 $ 8,897,000 Foreign.............................. (35,553,000) (5,394,000) 1,845,000 ------------ ----------- ----------- $(35,207,000) $ 7,219,000 $10,742,000 ============ ============ ============ (Benefit) provision for income taxes: Currently payable: Domestic.......................... $ (363,000) $ 1,060,000 $ 2,026,000 Foreign........................... 3,522,000 4,035,000 2,960,000 ------------ ----------- ----------- 3,159,000 5,095,000 4,986,000 ------------ ----------- ----------- (Prepaid) deferred: Foreign.............................. (369,000) (394,000) 105,000 ------------ ----------- ----------- (369,000) (394,000) 105,000 ------------ ----------- ----------- Total income tax expense.... $ 2,790,000 $ 4,701,000 $ 5,091,000 ============ ============ ============ Deferred income taxes are provided on temporary differences between the financial reporting basis and tax basis of the Company's assets and liabilities. The principal temporary differences which give rise to deferred tax assets and liabilities at June 30, 1997 and 1996 are as follows: DEFERRED TAX: FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 ---------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------- ASSETS LIABILITIES TOTAL ASSETS LIABILITIES TOTAL ----------- ----------- ------------ ----------- ----------- ------------ Foreign tax credit carryforwards.............. $ 2,664,000 Foreign net operating loss carryforwards.............. $18,127,000 12,853,000 Capital loss carryforwards... 4,391,000 Inventories.................. 1,519,000 1,853,000 Pension...................... 1,735,000 1,461,000 Other, individually less than 5% of "Net Deferred Tax Asset"..................... $ 1,771,000 $ 1,099,000 $ 2,641,000 $ 1,171,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Net Deferred Tax Asset and Liability.................. $27,543,000 $ 1,099,000 $ 26,444,000 $21,472,000 $ 1,171,000 $ 20,301,000 ============ ========== ============ ========== Valuation Allowance.......... (22,774,000) (16,957,000) ------------ ------------ Total Net Deferred Tax Assets........ $ 3,670,000 $ 3,344,000 ============ ============ 32 35 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) At June 30, 1997, net operating loss carryforwards of $61,890,000 are available to reduce future foreign taxable income ($3,762,000 of which expire in fiscal year 1998, and the remainder of which have indefinite carryforward periods). The Company also has capital loss carryforwards in the amount of $11,305,000 ($9,481,000 of which is domestic and expire in fiscal year 2002 and the remainder in England having an indefinite carryforward period) available at June 30, 1997. The Company has not had to provide for income taxes on $10,932,000 of cumulative undistributed earnings of subsidiaries outside the United States because of the Company's intention to reinvest those earnings. In the event that earnings were remitted, the tax effect on the results of operations after considering available tax credits would not be significant. The total income tax expense allocated to operations exceeded the computed "expected" (benefit) tax (determined by applying the United States Federal statutory income tax rate of 34% to (loss) income from operations before taxes) by $14,760,000, $2,247,000 and $1,439,000 for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The reasons for the difference are as follows: FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 ------------ ----------- ----------- Computed "expected" (benefit) tax....... $(11,970,000) $ 2,454,000 $ 3,652,000 State income taxes, net of federal income tax benefit.................... 227,000 510,000 376,000 Foreign income taxed at higher than the U.S. statutory rate................... 309,000 1,745,000 985,000 Pre-press divestiture................... 14,418,000 Goodwill write-off not deductible for taxes................................. 213,000 233,000 233,000 Foreign Sales Corporation............... (368,000) (264,000) (228,000) Other reconciling items, individually less than 5% of the "expected" tax.... (39,000) 23,000 73,000 ------------ ----------- ----------- Total income tax expense..... $ 2,790,000 $ 4,701,000 $ 5,091,000 ============ =========== =========== NOTE 10 -- COMMON STOCK: The holders of the Company's Class A Common Stock, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect 25% of the members of the Board of Directors. Holders of Class B Common Stock, voting as a separate class, are entitled to elect the remaining Directors, so long as the number of outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock is equal to at least 12.5% of the number of outstanding shares of both classes of Common Stock as of the record date of the Company's Annual Meeting. If the number of outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock is less than 12.5% of the total number of outstanding shares of both classes of Common Stock as of the record date of the Annual Meeting, the holders of Class A Common Stock, voting as a separate class, continue to elect a number of Directors equal to 25% of the total number of Directors constituting the entire Board of Directors and the remaining directors are elected by the holders of both classes of Common Stock, with the holders of Class A Common Stock having one vote per share and the holders of Class B Common Stock having ten votes per share. As of June 30, 1997, the number of outstanding shares of Class B Common Stock constituted 10.7% (10.5% in 1996) of the total number of outstanding shares of both classes of Common Stock. 33 36 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) The Class A Common Stock has no conversion rights; however, Class B Common Stock is convertible into Class A Common Stock on a one-for-one basis. In addition, no dividend in cash or property may be declared or paid on shares of Class B Common Stock without a dividend being declared or paid on shares of Class A Common Stock of at least 105% of that on the Class B Common Stock. In March of 1996, the Company's stock repurchase program was increased to $10,000,000 of Class A Common Stock and 500,000 shares of Class B Common Stock. As of June 30, 1997, 1,819,556 shares of Class A Common Stock (1,663,156 at 1996) and 164,117 shares of Class B Common Stock (164,117 at 1996) had been repurchased for $8,756,000, of which $7,635,000 represents Class A Common Stock, ($8,276,000 at 1996 of which $7,155,000 represents Class A Common Stock) under this program. NOTE 11 -- STOCK OPTIONS The 1986 Stock Option Plan, as amended and restated (the "1986 Plan"), allows for the granting, at fair market value at the date of grant, of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, and tandem stock appreciation rights (SARS) for up to a total of 2,220,000 and 590,000 shares of Class A and Class B Common Stock, respectively. Options to purchase shares of the Company's Class B Common Stock are granted at a price per share of no less than 125% of the fair market value of a share of Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. All options become exercisable in three equal annual installments commencing on the second anniversary of the date of grant. Unexercised options terminate no later than ten years from the date of grant and canceled shares become available for future grants. On October 14, 1996 the 1986 Plan terminated. The 1990 Directors' Stock Option Plan (the "1990 Plan") provides for the granting, at fair market value at the date of grant, of up to 100,000 shares of the Company's Class A and Class B Common Stock as non-qualified stock options to members of the Company's Board of Directors who are not employees ("Eligible Directors") of the Company or any of its subsidiaries. Grants are made on the third business day subsequent to each Annual Meeting of Stockholders, including the 1990 meeting, to each Eligible Director for 1,000 shares of Class A and Class B Common Stock in proportion to the number of shares of each such class then outstanding. Restrictions under the 1990 Plan are similar to those of the 1986 Plan except with regard to the exercise date, which is twelve 34 37 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) months after the date of grant, and termination of options, which is generally nine months after termination of service as a director. THE 1986 PLAN ------------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE PRICE OPTION -------------- CLASS A CLASS B PRICE RANGE A B --------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Outstanding at June 30, 1995...................... 953,333 275,000 $3.88 - $9.84 $4.84 $7.72 --------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Granted........................................... 391,000 195,000 $5.38 - $6.72 $5.40 $6.72 Canceled.......................................... (7,000) $5.63 $5.63 Exercised......................................... (28,333) $4.00 - $5.50 $4.31 --------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Outstanding at June 30, 1996...................... 1,309,000 470,000 $3.88 - $9.84 $5.01 $7.30 --------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Granted........................................... 352,500 120,000 $3.00 - $3.75 $3.00 $3.75 Canceled.......................................... (236,001) (61,667) $3.00 - $8.13 $5.11 $6.55 Exercised......................................... --------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Outstanding at June 30, 1997...................... 1,425,499 528,333 $3.00 - $9.84 $4.50 $6.58 ========== ======== ============== ====== ====== Exercisable at June 30, 1997...................... 653,993 208,332 $3.88 - $9.84 $4.92 $8.24 ========== ======== ============== ====== ====== Available for future option grants at June 30, 1997............................................. 0 0 ========== ======== THE 1990 PLAN ---------------------------------------------------------------- WEIGHTED AVERAGE PRICE OPTION PRICE -------------- TOTAL CLASS A CLASS B RANGE A B ------- ------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Outstanding at June 30, 1995...................... 20,120 17,737 2,383 $3.75 - $6.25 $4.64 $5.73 ------- ------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Granted........................................... 5,000 4,490 510 $5.50 - $6.88 $5.50 $6.88 Canceled.......................................... Exercised......................................... (1,764) (1,764) $4.50 - $4.75 $4.62 ------- ------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Outstanding at June 30, 1996...................... 23,356 20,463 2,893 $3.75 - $6.88 $4.83 $5.92 ------- ------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Granted........................................... 5,000 4,470 530 $2.56 - $3.20 $2.56 $3.20 Canceled.......................................... Exercised......................................... ------- ------- ------- -------------- ----- ----- Outstanding at June 30, 1997...................... 28,356 24,933 3,423 $2.56 - $6.88 $4.42 $5.50 ======= ======== ======== ============== ====== ====== Exercisable at June 30, 1997...................... 23,356 20,463 2,893 $3.75 - $6.88 $4.83 $5.92 ======= ======== ======== ============== ====== ====== Available for future option grants at June 30, 1997............................................. 69,000 ======= The following table summarizes information regarding stock options outstanding and exercisable at June 30, 1997: OPTIONS OUTSTANDING OPTIONS EXERCISABLE - ------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------ WEIGHTED WEIGHTED WEIGHTED RANGE OF NUMBER OF AVERAGE AVERAGE NUMBER OF AVERAGE EXERCISE OUTSTANDING REMAINING EXERCISE EXERCISABLE EXERCISE PRICES OPTIONS CONTRACTUAL LIFE PRICE OPTIONS PRICE - ------------- --------- ---------------- -------- ----------- -------- $2.56 - $3.75 470,140 9.3 years $ 3.19 2,640 $ 3.75 $3.88 - $5.63 1,015,770 6.4 years $ 4.85 586,764 $ 4.70 $5.88 - $6.88 320,278 6.9 years $ 6.33 120,277 $ 5.94 $8.13 - $9.84 176,000 3.8 years $ 8.91 176,000 $ 8.91 The Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock Based Compensation" (FAS 123), on July 1, 1996 electing the disclosure only provisions of that statement. Accordingly, no charge for compensation has been recorded for stock based employee awards. In accordance with FAS 123, the fair value method of accounting has not been applied to options granted prior to July 1, 1995. Due to the vesting schedule of options granted under both the 1986 and 1990 plans as well as the exclusion of the fair value of options granted prior to July 1, 1995, the fair value of compensation cost calculated to disclose pro forma financial information may not be representative of that to be expected in future years. The fair value method of calculating the value of each option granted subsequent to June 30, 1995 was estimated as of the option grant date using the Black-Scholes option pricing model. Significant assumptions used to fair value the options by the pricing model were that the forfeiture rate was 0% (none), the weighted averages for the risk free interest rates, expected life, expected volatility and expected dividends were 6.29%, five years, 41.31% and $0.00 per share, respectively. If the Company had recorded compensation cost based upon the fair 35 38 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) values as calculated above, the effect on net (loss) income and (loss) earnings per share would have been the pro forma amounts indicated below; YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ------------------------------ 1997 1996 ------------ ---------- Net (loss) income as reported................... $(35,997,000) $2,518,000 Pro forma net (loss) income net of $4,150 of tax benefit in 1997 ($0 in 1996).................. $(36,005,000) $2,518,000 (Loss) earnings per share as reported........... $ (2.21) $ 0.14 Pro forma (Loss) earnings per share............. $ (2.21) $ 0.14 On November 19, 1996, the shareholders approved the 1996 Stock Option Plan (the "1996 Plan"). The 1996 Plan allows for the granting, at fair market value at the date of grant, of incentive stock options, non-qualified stock options, and tandem stock appreciation rights. Grants from the 1996 Plan are limited to a maximum outstanding total of 875,000 and 125,000 shares of Class A and Class B Common Stock, respectively, at all times. Options to purchase shares of the Company's Class B Common Stock are granted at a price per share of no less than 125% of the fair market value of a share of Class A Common Stock on the date of grant. All options become exercisable in three equal annual installments commencing on the second anniversary of the date of grant. Unexercised options terminate no later than ten years from the date of grant and canceled shares become available for future grants. NOTE 12 -- SUPPLEMENTAL COMPENSATION: Subsidiaries within the Americas maintain profit sharing, savings and retirement plans. Amounts expensed under these plans were as follows: FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 ---------- ---------- -------- Baldwin Technology Corporation ("BTC") and Baldwin Graphic Systems, Inc. ("BGS")................................. $ 773,000 $ 833,000 $647,000 Kansa Corporation......................... 193,000 173,000 192,000 Enkel Corporation......................... 92,000 75,000 52,000 Misomex of North America, Inc. ........... 17,000 18,000 19,000 ---------- ---------- -------- Total expense.................. $1,075,000 $1,099,000 $910,000 =========== =========== ========= Company contributions to the BTC/BGS and Kansa plans are discretionary and are subject to approval by their respective Boards of Directors. The Enkel plan requires a company contribution equal to the total participant contribution which may not exceed 15% of the total compensation paid to the employees of Enkel. 36 39 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) Certain subsidiaries and divisions within Europe maintain pension plans. Amounts expensed under these plans were as follows: FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, -------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 ---------- -------- -------- Baldwin Grafotec GmbH....................... $ 394,000 $199,000 $426,000 Misomex AB.................................. 355,000 83,000 246,000 Amal AB..................................... 156,000 112,000 64,000 IVT Graphics................................ 104,000 91,000 Jimek....................................... 93,000 251,000 Baldwin Europe Consolidated B.V............. 18,000 20,000 23,000 Misomex U.K. ............................... 107,000 133,000 103,000 ---------- -------- -------- Total expense.................... $1,227,000 $889,000 $862,000 ========== ======== ======== The amount of expense relating to the European pension plans is determined based upon, among other things, the age, salary and years of service of employees within the plans. The Company's German, English, Swedish and Netherlands subsidiaries make annual contributions to the plans equal to the amounts accrued for pension expense. In Germany, at Baldwin Grafotec GmbH, there is an additional pension plan covering 3 employees, 2 of whom are retired. This defined benefit plan provides for benefits, at maturity age, in lump sum payments on retirement or death or as a disability pension in case of disability. This plan is partially funded by insurance contracts. In Sweden, at Misomex AB, (as listed above), there were two defined benefit pension plans, one covering 18 retired employees and the other covering 78 employees, 22 of whom are retired. The unfunded recorded liability related to the Misomex AB plan at June 30, 1997 was $0 (none) due to the divestiture of Misomex ($3,343,000 in 1996). The recorded liability at June 30, 1996 was sufficient to cover obligations earned under the plan. The following table sets forth the components of net pension costs of the defined benefit plans: FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------------------- 1997 1996 1995 --------- --------- --------- Service Cost -- benefits earned during the period.................................... $ 6,000 $ 4,000 $ 29,000 Interest on projected benefit obligation.... 17,000 224,000 235,000 Annual return on plan assets................ 32,000 21,000 11,000 Net amortization and deferrals.............. (111,000) (184,000) (229,000) --------- --------- --------- Net pension cost............................ $ (56,000) $ 65,000 $ 46,000 ========= ========= ========= 37 40 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) The following table sets forth the funded status of the above defined benefit pension plans: FOR THE YEARS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------- 1997 1996 --------- ----------- Actuarial present value of: Vested benefit obligation......................... $ 206,000 $ 1,299,000 ========= =========== Accumulated benefit obligation.................... $ 206,000 $ 2,344,000 ========= =========== Plan assets at fair value........................... $ 74,000 $ 81,000 Projected benefit obligation........................ 221,000 2,360,000 --------- ----------- Plan assets less than projected benefit obligation........................................ (147,000) (2,279,000) Unrecognized transition asset....................... 262,000 323,000 Unrecognized actuarial gain......................... (519,000) (1,733,000) --------- ----------- Accrued pension costs............................... $ 404,000 $ 3,689,000 ========= =========== Actuarial assumptions: Discount rate............................. 7.5% 7.5% to 8.5% Rate of increase in compensation levels... 3% 3% to 5% Expected rate of return on plan assets.... 7% 7% There are two retirement plans within Asia Pacific. The Company's Japanese subsidiary maintains non-contributory retirement plans covering all employees, excluding directors and a separate plan for its directors. Amounts expensed under these programs are determined based on participants' salary and length of service. The programs are fully accrued and partially funded through insurance contracts. Expenses relating to these programs were $623,000, $606,000 and $391,000 for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Officers and key employees of the Company participate in various incentive compensation plans. Amounts expensed under such plans were $1,740,000, $2,183,000 and $2,437,000 for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. The Company adopted FAS 112, "Employer's Accounting for Postemployment Benefits", as of July 1, 1994, the effect of which was immaterial. 38 41 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) NOTE 13 -- COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES: Future minimum annual lease payments under capital leases, which consist of buildings, and machinery and equipment with accumulated depreciation amounting to $4,413,000 at June 30, 1997 and $6,097,000 at June 30, 1996, together with the present value of the minimum lease payments are as follows at June 30, 1997: FISCAL YEARS ENDING JUNE 30, AMOUNT - ------------------------------------------------------------------ --------- 1998.............................................................. $ 503,000 1999.............................................................. 436,000 2000.............................................................. 411,000 2001.............................................................. 97,000 2002.............................................................. 0 2003 and thereafter............................................... 0 --------- Total minimum lease payments...................................... 1,447,000 Less -- Amount representing interest.............................. (612,000) --------- Present value of minimum lease payments........................... $ 835,000 ========== At June 30, 1997, $578,000 ($788,000 at June 30, 1996) is included in other long-term liabilities representing the long-term portion of the present value of minimum lease payments. Rental expense amounted to approximately $5,603,000, $5,370,000 and $5,179,000 for the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995, respectively. Aggregate future annual rentals under noncancellable leases for periods of more than one year at June 30, 1997 are as follows: FISCAL YEARS ENDING JUNE 30, AMOUNT - ------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------- 1998............................................................... $4,266,000 1999............................................................... 3,718,000 2000............................................................... 3,365,000 2001............................................................... 2,852,000 2002............................................................... 2,483,000 2003 and thereafter................................................ 7,821,000 From time to time in the ordinary course of business, the Company is subject to legal proceedings. While it is impossible to determine the ultimate outcome of such matters, it is management's opinion that the resolution of any pending issues will not have a material adverse effect on the financial position or results of operation of the Company. NOTE 14 -- RELATED PARTIES: On November 30, 1993, the Company entered into a loan and pledge agreement and promissory note with Gerald A. Nathe, President and Director of the Company and on March 11, 1994, the Company entered into a loan and pledge agreement and promissory note with William J. Lauricella, Chief Financial Officer and Treasurer of the Company. The loans were made in order to enable the Company's officers to purchase shares of the Company's Common Stock from non-employee shareholders. Mr. Nathe was loaned $1,817,321 to purchase 315,144 shares of the Company's Common Stock 39 42 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) and Mr. Lauricella was loaned $164,063 to purchase 25,000 shares of the Company's Common Stock. All of the shares purchased have been pledged as collateral for the demand promissory notes and each of the notes are interest bearing, with interest payable on the anniversary dates at LIBOR rates plus 1.25% reset on the first day of each succeeding January, April, July and October. The maximum amounts of the notes outstanding, including interest, during the year ended June 30, 1997 were $1,604,613 and $191,169 for Mr. Nathe and Mr. Lauricella, respectively. At June 30, 1997, the balances of the notes receivable, including interest, were $1,561,480 and $191,169 for Mr. Nathe and Mr. Lauricella, respectively. The maximum amount of the notes outstanding, including interest, during the year ended June 30, 1996 were $1,623,866 and $179,669 for Mr. Nathe and Mr. Lauricella, respectively. At June 30, 1996, the balances of the notes receivable, including interest, were $1,560,945 and $179,669 for Mr. Nathe and Mr. Lauricella, respectively. The Company employs the firm of Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP as its legal counsel. Samuel B. Fortenbaugh III, a Director of the Company, is a partner in the firm. In the fiscal years ended June 30, 1997, 1996, and 1995, the Company incurred legal fees of approximately $200,000, $474,000 and $200,000, respectively, payable to Morgan, Lewis & Bockius LLP. On July 1, 1990, Baldwin Technology Corporation and Baldwin Graphic Systems, Inc., two subsidiaries of BAM, entered into an agreement with Harold W. Gegenheimer, Chairman Emeritus, guaranteed by the Company, to replace various prior agreements including royalty and employment agreements, retirement plans and bonus arrangements. The new agreement guarantees a compensation amount of $200,000 per year. Simultaneously, a separate agreement was made with Mr. Gegenheimer and the Company whereby the Company was released from certain prior agreements, as noted above, and agreed to pay a minimum guaranteed amount of compensation of $200,000 per year, not to exceed $350,000 per year, based on one and one-half percent (1.5%) of the Company's annual net after tax profits. The amount expensed under these two agreements was $400,000 for each of the years ended June 30, 1997, 1996 and 1995. On February 10, 1997, Wendell M. Smith resigned as Chairman of the Company. Pursuant to his employment agreement, the Company made compensation payments to Mr. Smith in the amount of $890,000. During fiscal 1997, certain consulting agreements between the Company and Polestar Limited ("Polestar"), a corporation controlled by Mr. Smith, were canceled and renegotiated into a new agreement providing for payments of $60,000 per year for consulting services. The maximum duration of the new agreement is 17 years. For the years ended June 30, 1996 and 1995 the aggregate compensation expensed under the prior agreements was $158,000 and $160,000, respectively. 40 43 BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (CONTINUED) NOTE 15 -- QUARTERLY FINANCIAL DATA (UNAUDITED): Summarized quarterly financial data for fiscal 1997 and fiscal 1996 are as follows (in thousands except per share data): QUARTER ----------------------------------------------- FISCAL 1997 FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH - ------------------------------------- ------- -------- ------- ------- Net sales............................ $57,541 $ 61,094 $58,318 $67,193 Costs and expenses: Cost of goods sold................. 38,959 41,859 39,031 43,942 Operating expenses................. 17,325 17,439 17,893 19,203 Provision for loss on sale of Misomex......................... 46,036 (3,629) Interest, net...................... 798 802 757 745 Other (income)....................... (570) (357) (669) (21) Minority interest.................... (73) (117) ------- -------- ------- ------- Income (loss) before taxes........... 1,029 (44,685) 1,379 7,070 Provision for income taxes........... 473 622 634 1,061 ------- -------- ------- ------- Net income........................... $ 556 $(45,307) $ 745 $ 6,009 ======== ======== ======== ======== Net income per share................. $ 0.03 $ (2.62) $ 0.04 $ 0.35 ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average shares outstanding........................ 17,359 17,298 17,128 17,125 ======== ======== ======== ======== QUARTER ---------------------------------------------- FISCAL 1996 FIRST SECOND THIRD FOURTH - -------------------------------------- ------- ------- ------- ------- Net sales............................. $52,835 $65,816 $63,812 $76,838 Costs and expenses Cost of goods sold.................... 35,688 44,258 43,102 50,223 Operating expenses.................... 14,886 19,525 18,653 20,757 Restructuring charge.................. 3,000 Interest, net......................... 851 918 878 833 Other (income)........................ (429) (112) (656) (293) ------ ------ ------ ------ Income before taxes................... 1,839 (1,773) 1,835 5,318 Provision for income taxes............ 846 564 844 2,447 ------ ------ ------ ------ Net income............................ $ 993 $(2,337) $ 991 $ 2,871 ====== ====== ====== ====== Net income per share.................. $ 0.06 $ (0.13) $ 0.06 $ 0.17 ====== ====== ====== ====== Weighted average shares outstanding... 17,829 18,132 17,783 17,425 ====== ====== ====== ====== NOTE 16 -- SUBSEQUENT EVENT: On August 12, 1997, the Board of Directors granted non-qualified options to purchase 375,000 shares of the Company's Class A Common Stock to certain executives and key personnel under the Company's 1996 Plan at an exercise price of $3.00 per share, the fair market value on the date of grant. The options granted are otherwise identical with regard to restrictions to options previously granted. 41 44 ITEM 9. CHANGES IN AND DISAGREEMENTS WITH ACCOUNTANTS ON ACCOUNTING AND FINANCIAL DISCLOSURE There has been no Form 8-K filed within 24 months prior to the date of the most recent financial statements reporting a change of accountants and/or reporting a disagreement on any matter of accounting principle or financial statement disclosure. PART III ITEMS 10, 11, 12 AND 13 Information required under these items is contained in the Company's 1997 Proxy Statement, which will be filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission within 120 days after the close of the Company's fiscal year end; accordingly, this information is therefore incorporated herein by reference. PART IV ITEM 14. EXHIBITS, FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K (a) (1) Financial statements required by Item 14 are listed in the index included in Item 8 of Part II. (a) (2) The following is a list of financial statement schedules filed as part of this Report: PAGE ---- Report of Independent Accountants on Financial Statement Schedules........ 46 Schedule VIII -- Valuation and Qualifying Accounts........................ 47 All other schedules are omitted because they are not applicable or the required information is shown in the financial statements or notes thereto. (a) (3) The following is a list of all exhibits filed as part of this Report: INDEX TO EXHIBITS 3.1 Restated Certificate of Incorporation of the Company as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on November 4, 1986. Filed as Exhibit 3.1 to the Company's registration statement (No. 33-10028) on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference. 3.2 Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on November 21, 1988. Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Registration Statement (No. 33-26121) on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference. 3.3 Certificate of Amendment of the Certificate of Incorporation of the Company as filed with the Secretary of State of the State of Delaware on November 20, 1990. Filed as Exhibit 3.3 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 3.4 By-Laws of the Company. Filed as Exhibit 3.2 to the Company's Registration Statement (No. 33-10028) on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.1 Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. Amended and Restated 1986 Stock Option Plan. Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Registration Statement (No. 33-31163) on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference. 42 45 10.2 Amendment to the Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. Amended and Restated 1986 Stock Option Plan. Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.3 Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. 1990 Directors' Stock Option Plan. Filed as Exhibit 10.3 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.4 Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. 1996 Stock Option Plan. Filed as Exhibit A to the Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. 1996 Proxy Statement and incorporated by reference to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.5 Baldwin Technology Corporation Profit Sharing Plan, as amended and restated. Filed as Exhibit 10.2 to the Company's Registration Statement (No. 33-10028) on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.6 Baldwin Technology Corporation Executive and Key Person Bonus Plan. Filed as Exhibit 10.4 to the Company's Registration Statement (No. 33-10028) on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.7 Agreement effective as of July 1, 1990 between Baldwin Technology Corporation, Baldwin Graphic Systems, Inc. and Harold W. Gegenheimer, as guaranteed by Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. Filed as Exhibit 10.6 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.8 Agreement effective as of July 1, 1990 between Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. and Harold W. Gegenheimer. Filed as Exhibit 10.7 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.9* Employment Agreement dated as of November 16, 1988 between Baldwin-Japan Limited and Akira Hara. Filed as Exhibit 10.22 to the Company's Registration Statement (No. 33-26121) on Form S-1 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.10 Agreement and Plan of Merger dated as of April 26, 1989 among Enkel Corporation, Bengt Kuller, Enkel Acquisition Corporation and the Company. Filed as Exhibit I to the Company's report on Form 8-K dated May 7, 1989 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.11 Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. Dividend Reinvestment Plan. Filed as Exhibit 10.49 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.12 Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Plan. Filed as Exhibit 10.50 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.13 Consulting Agreement dated as of June 30, 1989 between Baldwin Asia Pacific Corporation and A-PLUS LTD. Filed as Exhibit 10.51 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.14 Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. Worldwide Employee Stock Ownership Plan. Filed as Exhibit 10.52 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.15* Employment Agreement effective as of August 5, 1993 between Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. and Gerald A. Nathe. Filed as Exhibit 10.22 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference. 43 46 10.16 8.17% Senior Note Agreement dated October 29, 1993 between Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries Baldwin Americas Corporation and Baldwin Technology Ltd. and John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company, John Hancock Variable Life Insurance Company and John Hancock Life Insurance Company. Filed as Exhibit 10.23 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1994 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.17 Amended and Restated $20,000,000 Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of December 31, 1995 between Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries, Baldwin Americas Corporation and Baldwin Technology Ltd., and NationsBank of North Carolina, National Association, as Agent filed as Exhibit 10.23 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.18* Amendment to the employment agreement between Baldwin -- Japan Limited and Akira Hara effective August 15, 1995 filed as Exhibit 10.25 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1996 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.19 Third Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of February 14, 1997 by and among Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries, Baldwin Americas Corporation and Baldwin Technology Limited, and NationsBank NA as agent and Lender, and Bank of Boston Connecticut filed as Exhibit 10.26 on the Company's Form 10-Q dated February 14, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.20 Amendment to Note Agreement dated as of February 14, 1997 by and among Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries, Baldwin Americas Corporation and Baldwin Technology Limited, and John Hancock Mutual Life Insurance Company, John Hancock Variable Life Insurance Company and John Hancock Life Insurance Company of America filed as Exhibit 10.27 on the Company's Form 10-Q dated February 14, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.21 Stock Purchase Agreement, (to sell all the shares of the Misomex Group of Companies), dated as of June 9, 1997, between Kaber Imaging, Inc. and the Company. Filed as Exhibit 10.26 to the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated July 3, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.22 Amendment Number One, dated June 30, 1997, to the Stock Purchase Agreement. Filed as Exhibit 10.27 to the Company's Report on Form 8-K dated July 3, 1997 and incorporated herein by reference. 10.23 Fourth Amendment to Amended and Restated Revolving Credit Agreement dated as of September 12, 1997 by and among Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. and its subsidiaries, Baldwin Americas Corporation and Baldwin Technology Limited, and NationsBank NA as agent and Lender, and Bank of Boston Connecticut (filed herewith). 21 List of Subsidiaries of Registrant (filed herewith). 23 Consent of Price Waterhouse LLP (filed herewith). 28 Post-effective Amendment to the Company's previously filed Form S 8's, Nos. 33-20611 and 33-30455. Filed as Exhibit 28 to the Company's Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended June 30, 1991 and incorporated herein by reference. 99 Company statement regarding the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, "Safe Harbor for Forward-Looking Statements" (filed herewith). (b) Reports on Form 8-K No reports on Form 8-K were filed by the registrant during the last quarter of the period covered by this report. 44 47 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this Report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized. BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. -------------------------------------- (REGISTRANT) By: /s/ GERALD A. NATHE ------------------------------------ GERALD A. NATHE (CHAIRMAN OF THE BOARD, PRESIDENT AND CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER) Dated: September 29, 1997 Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, this Report has been signed below by the following persons on behalf of the Registrant and in the capacities and on the dates indicated. SIGNATURE TITLE DATE - ------------------------------------- ------------------------ ------------------- /s/ GERALD A. NATHE Chairman of the Board, September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- President and Chief GERALD A. NATHE Executive Officer /s/ AKIRA HARA Vice President and September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- Director AKIRA HARA /s/ WILLIAM J. LAURICELLA Treasurer and Chief September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- Financial Officer WILLIAM J. LAURICELLA /s/ WARREN W. SMITH Chief Accounting Officer September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- WARREN W. SMITH /s/ JUDITH A. BOOTH Director September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- JUDITH A. BOOTH /s/ SAMUEL B. FORTENBAUGH III Director September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- SAMUEL B. FORTENBAUGH III /s/ JOHN T. HEALD, JR. Director September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- JOHN T. HEALD, JR. /s/ M. RICHARD ROSE Director September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- M. RICHARD ROSE /s/ WENDELL M. SMITH Director September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- WENDELL M. SMITH /s/ RALPH R. WHITNEY, JR. Director September 29, 1997 - ------------------------------------- RALPH R. WHITNEY, JR. 45 48 REPORT OF INDEPENDENT ACCOUNTANTS ON FINANCIAL STATEMENT SCHEDULES To the Board of Directors and Shareholders of BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. Our audits of the consolidated financial statements of Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. referred to in our report dated August 8, 1997 appearing in this Annual Report to Shareholders of Baldwin Technology Company, Inc. (which report and consolidated financial statements are incorporated by reference in the Annual Report on Form 10-K) also included an audit of the Financial Statement Schedule listed in Item 14(a)(2) of this Form 10-K. In our opinion, this Financial Statement Schedule presents fairly, in all material respects, the information set forth therein when read in conjunction with the related consolidated financial statements. PRICE WATERHOUSE LLP Stamford, Connecticut August 8, 1997 46 49 SCHEDULE VIII BALDWIN TECHNOLOGY COMPANY, INC. VALUATION AND QUALIFYING ACCOUNTS (IN THOUSANDS) BALANCE AT CHARGED TO CHARGED TO BALANCE BEGINNING COSTS AND OTHER AT END OF PERIOD EXPENSES ACCOUNTS DEDUCTIONS OF PERIOD ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ---------- Year ended June 30, 1997 Allowance for doubtful accounts (deducted from accounts receivable).......... $ 2,503 $429 $ 826(1) $ 2,106 Valuation allowance for deferred tax asset (deducted from prepaid and other assets).............. $ 16,957 $5,817(2) $ 22,774 Year ended June 30, 1996 Allowance for doubtful accounts (deducted from accounts receivable).......... $ 2,897 $ 95 $ 489 $ 2,503 Valuation allowance for deferred tax asset (deducted from prepaid and other assets).............. $ 13,313 $3,644(2) $ 16,957 Year ended June 30, 1995 Allowance for doubtful accounts (deducted from accounts receivable).......... $ 3,209 $190 $ 502 $ 2,897 Valuation allowance for deferred tax asset (deducted from prepaid and other assets).............. $ 15,665 $2,352(3) $ 13,313 - --------------------- (1) The decrease in the allowance for doubtful accounts resulted from $413,000 of recoveries, $228,000 of allowances as part of the Misomex sale and currency fluctuations of $185,000. (2) The increase in the amount of the valuation allowance is primarily the result of increased foreign net operating loss carryforwards. See Note 9 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. (3) The reduction in the amount of the valuation allowance is the result of improved earnings in the Company's domestic operations. See Note 9 -- Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements. 47