1 As filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission on October 8, 1997 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. 20529 FORM 8-K CURRENT REPORT Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported) September 22, 1997 Commission File Number: 1-11954 VORNADO REALTY TRUST (Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter) MARYLAND 22-1657560 (State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) (I.R.S. Employer Identification Number) PARK 80 WEST, PLAZA II, SADDLE BROOK, NEW JERSEY 07663 (Address of principal executive offices) (Zip Code) (201) 587-1000 (Registrant's telephone number, including area code) N/A (Former Name or Former Address, if Changed Since Last Report) -1- 2 Items 1-4 Not Applicable. Item 5. Other Events. CHARLES E. SMITH: On September 22, 1997, Vornado Realty Trust entered into an agreement to acquire a 15% limited partnership interest in Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty, L.P. for $60 million. Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty, L.P. is being formed to own interests in and manage approximately 7.2 million square feet of office properties in Crystal City, Alexandria, Virginia, a suburb of Washington, D.C., and to manage an additional 14 million square feet of office and other commercial properties in the Washington, D.C. area. The Crystal City properties in which Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty, L.P. will own an interest, are now owned by other various Charles E. Smith affiliates. The closing, which is expected to occur at the end of October, is subject to receipt of consents from various parties and other conditions. HOTEL PENNSYLVANIA: On September 25, 1997, Vornado Realty Trust acquired a 40% interest in the Hotel Pennsylvania, which is located on Seventh Avenue in New York City opposite Madison Square Garden. The property was acquired in a joint venture with Hotel Properties Limited and Planet Hollywood International, Inc. The venture intends to create a sports-themed hotel and entertainment complex. Under the joint venture agreement, Hotel Properties Limited and Planet Hollywood International, Inc. will have 40% and 20% interests, respectively. The joint venture acquired the hotel for approximately $159 million, of which $120 million is newly-issued 5 year financing. The Hotel Pennsylvania contains approximately 800,000 square feet of hotel space with 1,700 rooms and 400,000 square feet of retail and office space. Vornado will manage the site's retail and office space, and Hotel Properties will manage the hotel. COLD STORAGE: On September 26, 1997, Vornado Realty Trust entered into merger agreements pursuant to which its newly formed preferred stock affiliates ("Preferred Stock Affiliates") will acquire Americold Corporation ("Americold") and URS Logistics, Inc. ("URS") (collectively "Cold Storage"). The consideration for the Americold transaction is approximately $582 million, including $111 million in cash and $471 million in indebtedness. The consideration for the URS transaction is approximately $367 million, including $178 million in cash and $189 million in indebtedness. -2- 3 The Preferred Stock Affiliates entered into an agreement with Crescent Real Estate Equities Limited Partnership ("Crescent") to make these acquisitions pursuant to which the Preferred Stock Affiliates would hold a 60% interest in the investment and Crescent a 40% interest. Affiliates of Kelso & Company, Inc., which have a controlling interest in both Americold and URS, have granted consents or irrevocable proxies with respect to both transactions. Each transaction is not conditioned on the closing of the other, and both are expected to close in the fourth quarter of 1997. The forgoing is qualified in its entirety by reference to Exhibits 99.3 through 99.6. The Charles E. Smith, Hotel Pennsylvania and Cold Storage transactions were arrived at through arm's-length negotiations and were consummated through a subsidiary of Vornado Realty L.P.. Vornado Realty Trust owns 90.4% of Vornado Realty L.P. and is the sole general partner. STOCK SPLIT: On October 7, 1997, Vornado Realty Trust announced a two-for-one stock split by declaring a dividend of one common share for each share issued and outstanding as of the close of business on October 15, 1997. As a result of the stock split, Vornado's outstanding shares will increase from approximately 26.56 million shares to 53.12 million shares. The additional shares will be issued October 20, 1997. Item 6. Not Applicable. Item 7. Financial Statements, Pro Forma Financial Information and Exhibits (a) - (b) There are filed herewith (a) the historical financial statements of Americold, URS, Montehiedra Town Center ("Montehiedra") and the Riese Properties ("Riese") commencing on page 7 and (b) the Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Balance Sheet of Vornado Realty Trust as of June 30, 1997 and the Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Statement of Income of Vornado Realty Trust for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and the year ended December 31, 1996, commencing on page 68, prepared to give Pro Forma effect to the proposed acquisition of Americold and URS, completed acquisitions of Montehiedra and Riese and investments in Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty L.P. and the Hotel Pennsylvania. The Pro Forma data also includes certain previously reported acquisitions which were included in Form 8-K's previously filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission in 1997. (c) Exhibits. Exhibit No. Exhibit ----------- ------- 23.1 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP 23.2 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP 23.3 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP 23.4 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP 23.5 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP -3- 4 Exhibit No. Exhibit ----------- ------- 99.1 Press Release, dated September 22, 1997, of Vornado Realty Trust, announcing the acquisition of a 15% limited partnership interest in Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty, L.P. 99.2 Press Release, dated September 25, 1997, of Vornado Realty Trust, announcing the acquisition of a 40% interest in Hotel Pennsylvania. 99.3 Press Release, dated September 29, 1997, of Vornado Realty Trust, announcing the acquisition of Americold Corporation and URS Logistics, Inc. and the formation of a partnership with Crescent Real Estate Equities Company. 99.4 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 26, 1997 among Vornado Realty Trust, Atlanta Parent, Inc., Atlanta Storage Acquisition Co. and URS Logistics, Inc. 99.5 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 26, 1997 among Vornado Realty Trust, Portland Parent, Inc., Portland Storage Acquisition Co. and Americold Corporation. 99.6 Agreement dated September 28, 1997 between Atlanta Parent Incorporated, Portland Parent Incorporated and Crescent Real Estate Equities Limited Partnership. Item 8. Not Applicable. -4- 5 Page 7(a) Financial statements Reference --------- Americold Corporation Independent Auditors' Report..........................................7 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of the last day of February 1996 and 1997...................................8 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the years ended on the last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997........................................10 Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholders' Deficit for the years ended on the last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997............................................................... 11 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the years ended on the last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997................................... 12 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as of the last day of February 1996 and 1997............................. 14 Consolidated Balance Sheet as of the last day of August 1997................................................. 35 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended on the last day of August 1996 and 1997........................................... 36 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, for the six months ended on the last day of August 1996 and 1997........................................... 37 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as of the last day of August 1996 and 1997........................ 38 URS Logistics, Inc. and Subsidiary Independent Auditor's Report....................................... 42 Consolidated Balance Sheets as of December 31, 1996 and 1995..................................... 43 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the Years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....................................................... 44 Consolidated Statements of Stockholders' Equity for the Years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994....................................................... 45 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the Years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994................... 46 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the Years ended December 31, 1996 and 1995....................................................... 48 -5- 6 Page Reference --------- Consolidated Balance Sheet as of June 30, 1997..................... 55 Consolidated Statements of Operations for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996....................... 57 Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996....................... 58 Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements as of and for the six months ended June 30, 1997 and 1996........................................ 59 Montehiedra Town Center Independent Auditors' Report....................................... 60 Statements of Revenue and Certain Expenses for the Year ended December 31, 1996 and the three months ended March 31, 1997 and 1996.................... 61 Notes to Statements of Revenue and Certain Expenses................ 62 Riese Properties Independent Auditors' Report....................................... 64 Statement of Revenues and Certain Expenses for the Year ended April 30, 1997 and the six months ended April 30, 1997 and 1996.................. 65 Notes to Statements of Revenues and Certain Expenses............... 66 (b) Pro Forma financial information Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Balance Sheet as at June 30, 1997........................................ 69 Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Income Statement for the six months ended June 30, 1997.................................................... 70 Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Income Statement for the Year ended December 31, 1996................................................ 72 Notes to Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Financial Statements............................................. 74 -6- 7 [PEAT MARWICK LLP LETTERHEAD] INDEPENDENT AUDITOR'S REPORT The Board of Directors and Stockholders Americold Corporation: We have audited the consolidated balance sheets of Americold Corporation as of the last day of February 1996 and 1997, and the related consolidated statements of operations, common stockholders' deficit and cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended the last day of February 1997. These consolidated financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these consolidated financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, the consolidated financial statements referred to above present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of Americold Corporation as of the last day of February 1996 and 1997, and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the years in the three-year period ended the last day of February 1997, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. /s/ KPMG Peat Marwick LLP Portland, Oregon May 2, 1997 -7- 8 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Consolidated Balance Sheets Last day of February 1996 and 1997 (In Thousands, Except Share Data) Assets 1996 1997 ------ ---- ---- Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 20,857 $ 13,702 Trade receivables, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $218 and $396, respectively 25,461 27,560 Other receivables 3,512 3,138 Prepaid expenses 4,286 3,828 Tax refund receivable 3,336 2,636 Other current assets 845 891 --------- -------- Total current assets 58,297 51,755 Net property, plant and equipment 375,851 384,484 Cost in excess of net assets acquired, less accumulated amortization of $22,138 and $24,644, respectively 77,255 74,749 Debt issuance costs, less accumulated amortization of $3,987 and $5,168, respectively 6,627 11,041 Other noncurrent assets 8,962 9,005 --------- --------- Total assets $ 526,992 $ 531,034 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -8- 9 Liabilities, Preferred Stock and Common Stockholders' Deficit 1996 1997 ------------------------------------------------------------- ---- ---- Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 11,363 $ 16,116 Accrued interest 19,056 18,466 Accrued expenses 11,604 13,660 Deferred revenue 5,707 5,555 Current maturities of long-term debt 2,732 5,229 Other current liabilities 4,630 5,259 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 55,092 64,285 Long-term debt, less current maturities 461,667 465,834 Deferred income taxes 102,041 98,524 Other noncurrent liabilities 9,861 10,347 --------- --------- Total liabilities 628,661 638,990 --------- --------- Preferred stock, Series A, $100 par value. Authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 52,936 shares 5,771 5,753 --------- --------- Common stockholders' deficit: Common stock, $.01 par value. Authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 4,931,194 and 4,995,556 shares, respectively 49 50 Additional paid-in capital 50,173 51,182 Retained deficit (157,345) (164,580) Adjustment for minimum pension liability (317) (361) --------- --------- Total common stockholders' deficit (107,440) (113,709) Commitments and contingencies - - --------- --------- Total liabilities, preferred stock and common stockholders' deficit $ 526,992 $ 531,034 ========= ========= -9- 10 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Operations Years ended last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997 (In Thousands, Except Per Share Data) 1995 1996 1997 ---- ---- ---- Net sales $ 215,207 $ 279,788 $ 310,767 --------- --------- --------- Operating expenses: Cost of sales 138,132 194,936 228,762 Amortization of cost in excess of net assets acquired 2,535 2,773 2,506 Selling and administrative expenses 25,955 28,525 31,142 Employee stock ownership plan expense 750 750 500 --------- --------- --------- Total operating expenses 167,372 226,984 262,910 --------- --------- --------- Gross operating margin 47,835 52,804 47,857 --------- --------- --------- Other income (expense): Interest income 1,870 1,199 932 Interest expense (55,344) (56,610) (56,678) Amortization of debt issuance costs (1,276) (964) (1,185) Gain on insurance settlement 16,953 - - Reorganization expenses - (7,344) (771) Other, net 753 (591) 701 --------- --------- --------- Total other expense (37,044) (64,310) (57,001) --------- --------- --------- Income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary item 10,791 (11,506) (9,144) Provision (benefit) for income taxes 5,227 (3,426) (2,604) --------- --------- --------- Income (loss) before extraordinary item 5,564 (8,080) (6,540) Extraordinary item, net of income tax benefit of $1,158 - (1,794) - --------- --------- --------- Net income (loss) $ 5,564 $ (9,874) $ (6,540) ========= ========= ========= Income (loss) per share: Income (loss) before extraordinary item $ 1.00 $ (1.80) $ (1.46) Extraordinary item - (.37) - --------- --------- --------- Net income (loss) per common share $ 1.00 $ (2.17) $ (1.46) ========= ======== ========= Weighted average number of shares outstanding 4,864 4,867 4,952 ========= ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -10- 11 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Common Stockholders' Deficit Years ended last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997 (In Thousands, Except Share Data) Adjustment for Additional minimum Total common Common paid-in Retained pension stockholders' stock capital deficit liability deficit ----- ------- ------- --------- ------- Balance last day of February 1994 $ 49 $ 49,082 $(151,653) $ (55) $(102,577) Purchase of common stock (3,065 shares) - (60) - - (60) 11.5% preferred stock dividend - - (190) - (190) Undeclared cumulative preferred stock dividend - - (496) - (496) Adjustment for minimum pension liability - - - 12 12 Net income - - 5,564 - 5,564 -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance last day of February 1995 49 49,022 (146,775) (43) (97,747) Issuance of common stock (26,685 shares) - 436 - - 436 13.5% preferred stock dividend - 715 (219) - 496 Undeclared cumulative preferred stock dividend - - (477) - (477) Adjustment for minimum pension liability - - - (274) (274) Net loss - - (9,874) - (9,874) -------- -------- -------- -------- --------- Balance last day of February 1996 49 50,173 (157,345) (317) (107,440) Issuance of common stock (64,362 shares) 1 1,009 - - 1,010 13.5% preferred stock dividend - - (237) - (237) Undeclared cumulative preferred stock dividend - - (458) - (458) Adjustment for minimum pension liability - - - (44) (44) Net loss - - (6,540) - (6,540) -------- -------- -------- -------- -------- Balance last day of February 1997 $ 50 $ 51,182 $(164,580) $ (361) $(113,709) ======== ======== ========= ======== ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -11- 12 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows Years ended last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997 (In Thousands) 1995 1996 1997 ---- ---- ---- Cash flows from operating activities: Net income (loss) $ 5,564 $ (9,874) $ (6,540) Adjustments to reconcile net income (loss) to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation 20,140 19,682 20,697 Amortization of cost in excess of net assets acquired 2,535 2,773 2,506 Amortization of debt issuance costs 1,276 964 1,185 Amortization of original issue discount 1,369 430 - Gain (loss) on sale of assets (286) (555) 25 Gain on insurance settlement (16,953) - - Other amortization 302 570 570 Write-off of unamortized issuance costs - 962 - Write-off of original issuance discount - 1,989 - Write-off of long-term investment - 750 - Change in assets and liabilities: Receivables (6,952) (6,358) (1,725) Prepaid expenses (1,268) 954 458 Tax refund receivable 1,012 (3,057) 700 Other current assets (67) (150) (46) Accounts payable 1,291 4,622 4,753 Accrued interest 349 1,373 (590) Accrued expenses 3,833 259 2,806 Deferred revenue 1,142 (207) (152) Other current liabilities (1,032) 718 629 Deferred income taxes 1,540 (4,057) (3,517) Other noncurrent liabilities (1,111) 772 (2,901) ---------- --------- --------- Net cash provided by operating activities 12,684 12,560 18,858 ---------- --------- --------- See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -12- 13 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows, Continued (In Thousands) 1995 1996 1997 ---- ---- ---- Cash flows from investing activities: Proceeds from sale of assets $ 1,105 $ 6,169 $ 1,658 Expenditures for property, plant and equipment (13,203) (34,183) (33,634) Purchase of long-term investment (447) -- -- Proceeds from insurance policies 26,343 -- -- Expenditures for logistics software (1,650) (230) (56) Other items, net 287 646 943 -------- --------- --------- Net cash provided (used) by investing activities 12,435 (27,598) (31,089) -------- --------- --------- Cash flows from financing activities: Principal payments under capital lease and other debt obligations (2,087) (2,752) (2,425) Proceeds from mortgage 13,475 -- 15,222 Retirement of note and mortgage (9,044) -- (11,376) Proceeds from sale of senior subordinated notes -- -- 120,000 Retirement of senior subordinated debentures -- -- (115,000) Retirement of mortgage bonds -- (10,000) -- Release of escrow funds 2,714 20,083 4,820 Deposit of escrow funds -- (4,768) -- Debt issuance costs (846) (269) (5,668) Purchase of treasury stock (60) -- -- Issuance of stock -- 438 218 Preferred stock dividend -- -- (715) -------- --------- --------- Net cash provided by financing activities 4,152 2,732 5,076 -------- --------- --------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents 29,271 (12,306) (7,155) Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of year 3,892 33,163 20,857 -------- --------- --------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of year $ 33,163 $ 20,857 $ 13,702 ======== ========= ========= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid during the year for interest, net of amounts capitalized $ 53,626 $ 54,806 $ 57,268 Cash paid during the year for income taxes 2,675 2,531 58 Supplemental schedule of noncash investing and financing activities: Capital lease obligations incurred to lease new equipment 1,120 844 243 Sale proceeds placed in escrow 1,483 450 5,334 Exchange of senior subordinated debentures -- 115,000 -- Employee stock ownership plan contribution made with common stock -- -- 750 See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -13- 14 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements Last day of February 1996 and 1997 (1) SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Accounting policies and methods of their application that significantly affect the determination of financial position, cash flows and results of operations are as follows: (a) Business Description Americold Corporation (the "Company") provides integrated logistics services for the frozen food industry consisting of warehousing and transportation management. These services are provided through the Company's network of 49 refrigerated warehouses and its refrigerated transportation management unit. The Company has a wholly-owned warehousing subsidiary, Americold Services Corporation. In addition, the Company operates a limestone quarry. This business is not significant to the Company as a whole and is not required to be reported as a separate industry segment. (b) Principles of Consolidation The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of Americold Corporation and its wholly-owned subsidiary. All significant intercompany transactions, profits and balances have been eliminated. (c) Property, Plant and Equipment Property, plant and equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is generally provided on the straight-line method over the estimated useful lives of the respective assets ranging from 3 to 45 years for financial reporting purposes and on accelerated methods for income tax purposes where possible. Property held under capital leases (at capitalized value) is amortized on the straight-line method over its estimated useful life, limited generally by the lease period. The -14- 15 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) amortization of the property held under capital leases is included with depreciation expense. Estimated remaining useful lives are reviewed periodically for reasonableness and any necessary change is generally effected at the beginning of the accounting period in which the revision is adopted. Maintenance and repairs are expensed in the year incurred; major renewals and betterments of equipment and refrigeration facilities are capitalized and depreciated over the remaining life of the asset. (d) Cost in Excess of Net Assets Acquired On December 24, 1986, all the outstanding capital stock of the Company was acquired by a private group consisting of affiliates of Kelso & Company, Inc., certain institutional investors and certain key employees and members of the Company's management. The acquisition of the Company was accounted for as a purchase. An allocation of the purchase price was made to the acquired assets and liabilities based on their estimated fair market values at the date of acquisition. The unallocated purchase price is the Company's estimate of goodwill associated with the acquisition and is being amortized using the straight-line method over a period of 40 years. The Company assesses the recoverability of the goodwill by determining whether the amortization of the goodwill balance over its remaining useful life can be recovered through projected undiscounted future net income. The amount of goodwill impairment, if any, is measured based on projected discounted future net income using a discount rate reflecting the Company's current average cost of funds. (e) Debt Issuance Costs Debt issuance costs incurred are amortized over the term of the related debt. -15- 16 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) (f) Income Taxes Income taxes are computed using the asset and liability method. Under the asset and liability method, deferred income tax assets and liabilities are determined based on the differences between the financial reporting and tax bases of assets and liabilities and are measured using the currently enacted tax rates and laws. (g) Management Estimates and Assumptions The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. (h) Revenue Recognition The Company's revenues are primarily derived from services provided to customers in both handling and storing frozen products and from freight services. Handling and storage revenue is based primarily upon the total weight of frozen product received into and held in storage and is recognized as earned, not as billed. Differences between revenue earned and revenue billed are recorded as deferred revenue. Approximately 50% of the handling revenue is deferred until the customer's products are released. The freight services revenues and direct costs are recognized upon delivery of freight. (i) Income (Loss) Per Share Income (loss) per common share is computed by dividing net income (loss) less preferred dividend requirements, by the weighted average of common shares outstanding. (j) Major Customers Consolidated net sales to H. J. Heinz Company and subsidiaries amounted to approximately $45.5 million, $108.1 million and $149.9 million in the years ended -16- 17 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) the last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997, respectively. No other customer accounted for 10% or more of consolidated net sales. (k) Cash and Cash Equivalents All highly liquid investments with a maturity of three months or less when purchased are considered to be cash equivalents. There were cash equivalents of $15.4 million and $10.0 million as of the last day of February 1996 and 1997, respectively. (l) New Accounting Standards Effective March 1, 1996, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standard Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 121, "Accounting for the Impairment of Long-Lived Assets and for Long-Lived Assets to be Disposed Of." This statement generally requires assessment of recoverability of an asset after events or circumstances that indicate an impairment to the asset and its future cash flows. Any impairment loss would be recognized as a one-time charge to earnings affecting results of operations, but would not affect the cash flow of the Company. There was no impairment loss to report upon adoption. Effective March 1, 1996, the Company adopted Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 123, "Accounting for Stock-Based Compensation" ("SFAS No. 123"). SFAS No. 123 requires that, except for transactions with employees that are within the scope of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 25 ("APB No. 25"), all transactions in which goods or services are the consideration received for the issuance of equity instruments are to be accounted for based on the fair value of the consideration received or the fair value of the equity instrument issued, whichever is more reliably measurable. However, it also allows an entity to continue to measure compensation costs for those plans using the intrinsic value based method of accounting prescribed by APB No. 25. Entities electing to follow the accounting methods of APB No. 25 must make pro forma disclosures of net income and, if presented, earnings per share, as if the fair value method of accounting defined in SFAS No. 123 had been applied. -17- 18 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) Pro forma disclosures required for entities that elect to continue to measure compensation cost using APB No. 25 must include the effects of all awards granted in fiscal years that begin after December 15, 1994. The Company has elected to continue using APB No. 25 and make the necessary SFAS No. 123 pro forma disclosures. The Company has not implemented the requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" ("SFAS No. 128"), although it will be required to do so for fiscal years beginning March 1, 1997 and thereafter. This Statement establishes a different method of computing net income per share than is currently required under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 15. Under SFAS No. 128, the Company will be required to present both basic net income per share and diluted net income per share. The Company estimates that the adoption of SFAS No. 128 will not have a material impact on its income per share. (2) Net Property, Plant and Equipment Net property, plant and equipment consists of the following (in thousands): Last day of February ----------------------- 1996 1997 ---- ---- Land $ 31,911 $ 35,038 Refrigerated facilities, buildings and land improvements 450,402 467,496 Machinery and equipment 67,661 74,599 -------- -------- 549,974 577,133 Less accumulated depreciation 174,123 192,649 -------- -------- $375,851 $384,484 ======== ======== -18- 19 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) (3) Other Noncurrent Assets Other noncurrent assets consist of the following (in thousands): Last day of February ----------- 1996 1997 ---- ---- Restricted funds held by trustee $5,037 $5,407 Real estate owned 300 300 Security deposits 261 261 Other 3,364 3,037 ------ ------ $8,962 $9,005 ====== ====== (4) Leases Assets under capital leases are included in net property, plant and equipment and consist of the following (in thousands): Last day of February ----------- 1996 1997 ---- ---- Refrigerated facilities, buildings and land improvements $ 7,075 $ 7,075 Machinery and equipment 4,635 3,124 ------- ------- 11,710 10,199 Less accumulated depreciation 4,108 3,368 ------- ------- $ 7,602 $ 6,831 ======= ======= -19- 20 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) Future minimum lease payments under noncancelable leases for years ended after the last day of February 1997 are as follows (in thousands): Year ending the last Capital Operating day of February leases leases --------------- ------ ------ 1998 $ 4,013 $ 6,298 1999 782 5,348 2000 590 4,290 2001 509 3,211 2002 350 3,072 Thereafter 742 20,540 -------- --------- Total minimum lease payments $ 6,986 $ 42,759 ======== Less amounts representing interest 1,235 -------- Present value of net minimum lease payments $ 5,751 ======== Included in expenses for the years ended the last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997 are approximately $9.5 million, $7.7 million and $7.2 million, respectively, of rental expense net of sublease rentals for operating leases. The Company has arranged for up to $25.0 million in lease financing of which approximately $17.7 million was used as of the last day of February 1997. In November 1996, the Company entered into a sale/leaseback transaction of its Pasco, Washington facility. Of the approximately $6.8 million of net proceeds, the Company received approximately $1.5 million at closing and the remaining $5.3 million was placed in escrow with the Trustee under the indenture governing the Company's first mortgage bonds. The Company has until November 1997 to substitute the unencumbered property for the total amount of cash, or any portion thereof, held in escrow. Any escrowed funds remaining after the one year period will be used to repurchase outstanding mortgage bonds. The deferred gain resulting from the sale/leaseback transaction of approximately $2.7 million is being amortized over the approximate ten year life of the lease. -20- 21 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) (5) Accrued Expenses Accrued expenses consist of the following (in thousands): Last day of February ------------------------- 1996 1997 --------- --------- Accrued payroll $ 3,565 $ 3,747 Accrued vacation pay 2,462 2,831 Accrued taxes 1,022 1,163 Accrued employee stock ownership plan contribution 750 500 Other 3,805 5,419 --------- --------- $ 11,604 $ 13,660 ========= ========= (6) Other Current Liabilities Other current liabilities consist of the following (in thousands): Last day of February ------------------------- 1996 1997 --------- --------- Workers' compensation $ 991 $ 693 Pension 1,100 2,110 Other 2,539 2,456 --------- --------- $ 4,630 $ 5,259 ========= ========= -21- 22 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) (7) Long-term Debt Long-term debt consists of the following (in thousands): Last day of February ----------- 1996 1997 ---- ---- Capital lease obligations (9.3% and 9.1% weighted average interest rate, respectively) $ 6,720 $ 5,751 Senior subordinated debentures - 15% fixed due May 1, 2007 115,000 -- Senior subordinated notes - 12.875% fixed, due May 1, 2008. Interest rate may increase by 1% effective November 1, 1997 -- 120,000 First mortgage bonds, Series A - 11.45% fixed, due June 30, 2002, interest payments only to January 1, 1999 with principal amortization commencing July 1, 1999 140,000 140,000 First mortgage bonds, Series B - 11.5% fixed, due March 1, 2005, interest payments only to September 1, 2003 with a mandatory sinking fund payment of $88,125 on March 1, 2004 176,250 176,250 Mortgage notes payable - various interest rates ranging from 8.6% to 13.6% requiring monthly principal and interest payments with maturities ranging from 2006 to 2017 26,429 29,062 -------- -------- 464,399 471,063 Less current maturities of long-term debt 2,732 5,229 -------- -------- $461,667 $465,834 ======== ======== -22- 23 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) The Company has issued first mortgage bonds and the bonds are secured by mortgages or deeds of trust on 31 of the Company's facilities. The Company entered into an indenture in connection with the issuance of the first mortgage bonds which, like the Company's revolving credit agreement with the Company's primary bank, requires the Company to meet certain affirmative and restrictive covenants. Significant restrictive items include, among others, limitations on additional indebtedness, liens, dividends, capital expenditures, asset dispositions, lease commitments and investments. Also, certain "pro forma debt service" ratios and senior debt to net worth ratios must be maintained. At February 28, 1997, the Company was in compliance with all such covenants. The Company was notified in December 1996 that the Metropolitan Life Insurance Company (the "Met") sold its entire $140 million holdings of the Company's Series A, 11.45% First Mortgage Bonds. As a result of such transaction, the Second Amended and Restated Investment Agreement, dated May 5, 1995, between the Met and the Company, which included certain financial covenants and other restrictive covenants, was terminated. On April 9, 1996, the Company sold $120.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 12.875% Notes. The interest rate on the 12.875% Notes can be increased from 12.875% to 13.875% if the 12.875% Notes are not rated "B3 or higher" by Moody's Investor Services, and "B- or higher" by Standard & Poor's, by November 1, 1997. The 12.875% Notes have been rated "B-" by Standard & Poor's since they were issued, and as of February 28, 1997, "Caa" by Moody's Investor Services. The available amount under the Company's revolving credit agreement was $23.1 million as of the last day of February 1997, of which $8.7 million of letters of credit were outstanding. No cash borrowings were outstanding at February 28, 1997. As of the last day of February 1997, aggregate annual maturities of long-term debt are as follows (in thousands): -23- 24 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) Year ended the last day of February ------------------- 1998 $ 5,229 1999 2,463 2000 32,502 2001 38,642 2002 38,282 Thereafter 353,945 --------- $ 471,063 ========= (8) Employee Benefit Plans (a) Defined Benefit Pension Plans The Company has defined benefit pension plans which cover substantially all employees, other than union employees covered by union pension plans under collective bargaining agreements. Benefits under these plans are based on years of credited service and compensation during the years preceding retirement or on years of credited service and established monthly benefit levels. Pension expense for all plans, including plans jointly administered by industry and union representatives, totaled $1.4 million, $1.7 million and $1.9 million for years ended the last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997, respectively. Actuarial valuations for defined benefit plans are performed as of the end of the plan year. The most recent actuarial valuations are as of the last day of February 1997. The funded status of the Company's defined benefit pension plans and the accrued pension expense amounts recognized in the Company's consolidated financial statements within other noncurrent liabilities, as of the last day of February 1996 and 1997, are as follows (in thousands): -24- 25 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) Last day of Last day of February 1996 February 1997 ----------------------------- ---------------------------- Plans with Plans with Plans with Plans with assets in accumulated assets in accumulated excess of benefits in excess of benefits in accumulated excess of accumulated excess of benefits assets benefits assets ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- Actuarial present value of benefit obligations: Accumulated benefit obligations: Vested benefits $ 19,902 $ 7,382 $ 19,805 $ 7,740 Nonvested benefits 220 128 947 316 -------- -------- -------- ------- 20,122 7,510 20,752 8,056 Effect of assumed future compensation increases 3,808 -- 4,379 -- -------- -------- -------- ------- Projected benefit obligations for services rendered to date 23,930 7,510 25,131 8,056 Plan assets at fair value 20,644 6,005 22,227 6,659 -------- -------- -------- ------- Projected benefit obligations in excess of plan assets 3,286 1,505 2,904 1,397 Unrecognized prior service cost (119) (108) (85) (101) Unrecognized net gain (loss) from past experience different from that assumed and effects of changes in assumptions 1,323 (317) 1,277 (361) -------- -------- -------- ------- Accrued pension liability $ 4,490 $ 1,080 $ 4,096 $ 935 ======== ======== ======== ======= Net periodic pension expense for the years ended the last day of February 1995, 1996 and 1997 includes the following components (in thousands): Last day of February 1995 1996 1997 ------- ------- ------- Service cost - benefits earned during the period $ 1,107 $ 1,165 $ 1,186 Interest cost on projected benefit obligation 2,121 2,293 2,431 Actual return on plan assets (2,554) (4,301) (2,826) Net amortization and deferral (143) 1,541 109 ------- ------- ------- $ 531 $ 698 $ 900 ======= ======= ======= -25- 26 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) Actuarial assumptions used for determining pension liabilities were: Last day of February 1995 1996 1997 ---- ---- ---- Discount rate for interest cost 8.5% 8.0% 8.0% Rate of increase in future compensation levels 4.0% 4.0% 4.0% Expected long-term rate of return on plan assets 10.5% 10.5% 10.5% Plan assets are assigned to several investment management companies and are invested in various equity and fixed fund investments in accordance with the Company's investment policy. (b) Employee Stock Ownership Plan The Company established an employee stock ownership plan, effective March 1, 1987, which is intended to provide qualifying employees an equity interest in the Company, as well as potential retirement benefits. The trust established under the plan is designed to invest primarily in the Company's stock. Contributions by the Company, in the form of common or preferred stock of the Company, or cash, or a combination thereof, may be made to the trustee on behalf of eligible participants for each plan year as determined by the Company's Board of Directors. Participating employees with vested benefits, upon retirement or termination, have the option of retaining the stock or selling it back to the Company at its fair market value. (c) Postretirement Benefits Other Than Pensions In addition to providing retirement benefits, the Company provides certain health care and life insurance benefits for retired employees. These benefits are provided to substantially all employees other than certain union employees who have elected not to participate. -26- 27 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) The total of accumulated postretirement benefits obligation (APBO), which is an unfunded obligation, is as follows: Last day of February 1995 1996 1997 ---- ---- ---- Retirees $2,314 $2,375 $2,618 Active employees 1,511 1,832 2,209 ------ ------ ------ $3,825 $4,207 $4,827 ====== ====== ====== The components of net periodic postretirement expense for the years ended the last day of February are as follows (in thousands): 1995 1996 1997 ----- ----- ----- Service cost benefits earned in period $ 104 $ 114 $ 123 Interest cost on APBO 313 334 383 Amortization of unamortized prior service cost (22) (22) (8) ----- ----- ----- $ 395 $ 426 $ 498 ===== ===== ===== The discount rate used to determine the APBO and net periodic expense as of February 28, 1995 was 9.0%, and as of February 29, 1996 and February 28, 1997 was 8.5%. For fiscal 1997, an 11% increase in the medical cost trend rate was assumed. This rate is projected to decrease incrementally to 5.5% after nine years. A 1% increase in the medical trend rate would increase the APBO by $0.2 million and increase the net periodic expense by a negligible amount. -27- 28 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) 9. Common Stockholders' Deficit The Company has reserved 300,000 shares of common stock for issuance under a stock option plan established in 1987. Under the plan, options are granted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors to purchase common stock at a price not less than 85% of the fair market value on the date the option is granted. Stock options outstanding and transactions involving the stock option plan are summarized for the years ended the last day of February as follows: 1995 1996 1997 ------------------------ ------------------------ ------------------------ Weighted Weighted Weighted Average Average Average Exercise Exercise Exercise Shares Price Shares Price Shares Price ------ ----- ------ ----- ------ ----- Outstanding at beginning of year 257,934 $16.06 253,795 $16.17 249,656 $15.45 Granted -- -- -- -- 160,000 12.30 Exercised -- -- -- -- (21,748) 10.00 Cancelled -- -- -- -- (160,000) 19.77 Forfeited (4,139) 10.00 (4,139) 10.00 (2,760) 10.00 ------- ------ ------- ------ ------- ------ Outstanding at end of year 253,795 $16.17 249,656 $16.26 225,148 $11.63 ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= ====== Options exercisable at year end 185,795 $14.57 213,656 $15.45 65,148 $10.00 ======= ====== ======= ====== ======= ====== Weighted average grant date fair value of options granted during the year $ 0 $ 0 $ 2.67 ====== ====== ====== The Company has computed the value of all options granted during fiscal 1997 using the minimum value method as prescribed under SFAS No. 123 for pro forma disclosure purposes. The following weighted average assumptions were used for the grants made in fiscal 1997: risk free interest rate at 6.875%; expected life of ten years; and dividend rate of zero percent. -28- 29 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) The total value of options granted during fiscal 1997 was computed at $428,000. The options granted in fiscal 1997 have a five-year vesting schedule and compensation will be amortized on a pro forma basis over that period. The options granted in fiscal 1997 had not vested as of the last day of February 1997 and therefore there would be no compensation cost in the current year under the pro forma disclosure provisions of SFAS No. 123. The effects of applying SFAS No. 123 in the pro forma disclosure are not indicative of future amounts. As of February 28, 1997, options for 225,148 shares were outstanding with exercise prices between $10.00 and $12.30, and a remaining weighted average contractual life of 6.7 years. 10. Preferred Stock The Company has contributed shares of its Series A, variable rate, cumulative preferred stock to the Americold Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP). The preferred stock is redeemable by participants of the plan. As of the last day of February 1996 and 1997, dividends not declared on the Company's cumulative preferred stock total approximately $477,000 and $458,000, respectively. 11. Income Taxes The provision (benefit) for income taxes consists of the following (in thousands): 1995 1996 1997 ------- ------- ------- Federal: Current $ 2,867 $ -- $ 250 Deferred 1,494 (2,858) (2,422) ------- ------- ------- 4,361 (2,858) (2,172) ------- ------- ------- -29- 30 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) State: Current 820 -- 112 Deferred 46 (568) (544) ------- ------- ------- $ 5,227 $(3,426) $(2,604) ======= ======= ======= Following is a reconciliation of the difference between income taxes computed at the federal statutory rate and the provision for income taxes (in thousands): 1995 1996 1997 ---- ---- ---- Computed income tax expense (benefit) at federal statutory rate $ 3,777 $(4,027) $(3,200) State and local income taxes, net of federal income tax benefits 563 (369) (280) Amortization of cost in excess of net assets acquired 887 970 876 ------- ------- ------- $ 5,227 $(3,426) $(2,604) ======= ======= ======= Deferred income taxes reflect the net tax effects of temporary differences between the carrying amounts of assets and liabilities for financial reporting purposes and the related amounts used for income tax purposes. Significant components of the Company's deferred tax liabilities as of the last day of February 1996 and 1997 are as follows (in thousands): 1996 1997 ---- ---- Deferred tax liabilities: Property, plant and equipment, due to differences in depreciation and prior accounting treatment $(110,574) $(109,099) --------- --------- -30- 31 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) Deferred tax assets: Receivables, due to allowance for doubtful accounts 86 155 Employee compensation and other benefits 1,879 3,605 Capital leases, net 1,714 1,617 Postretirement benefits other than pensions, due to accrual for financial reporting purposes 1,650 1,794 Alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards 2,865 3,192 Other, net 1,659 1,532 --------- -------- Total deferred tax assets 9,853 11,895 --------- -------- Net deferred tax liability before valuation allowance (100,721) (97,204) Deferred tax asset valuation allowance (1,320) (1,320) --------- -------- $(102,041) $(98,524) ========= ======== The valuation allowance for deferred tax assets as of March 1, 1995 was $1.3 million. The valuation allowance is required to reduce the amount of deferred tax assets to an amount which will more likely than not be realized. At February 28, 1997, the Company has an alternative minimum tax credit carryforward of approximately $3.2 million available to offset future regular taxes in excess of future alternative minimum taxes. 12. Extraordinary Item In conjunction with the exchange of the senior subordinated debentures and the repurchase of the $10.0 million of first mortgage bonds in fiscal 1996, as discussed in note 15, unamortized original issue discount of approximately $2.0 -31- 32 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) million and unamortized issuance costs of approximately $1.0 million were written off, resulting in an extraordinary loss, net of taxes, of approximately $1.8 million. 13. Disclosures About The Fair Value of Financial Instruments Cash, Trade Receivables, Other Receivables, Accounts Payable and Accrued Expenses The carrying amount of these items approximates fair value because of the short maturity of these instruments. Long-Term Debt The fair values of each of the Company's long-term debt instruments are based on (a) the amount of future cash flows associated with each instrument discounted using the Company's current borrowing rate for similar debt instruments of comparable maturity; (b) in the case of the first mortgage bonds Series B and senior subordinated notes, market price; or (c) in the case of the first mortgage bonds - Series A, at par, because there is not a market for such securities (in thousands). As of the last day of February 1997 ---------------- Estimated Carrying fair market amount value ------ ----- Senior subordinated notes $120,000 $124,500 First mortgage bonds - Series A 140,000 140,000 First mortgage bonds - Series B 176,250 185,063 Mortgage notes payable 29,062 29,062 -32- 33 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) Limitations Fair value estimates are made at a specific point in time, based on relevant market information and information about the financial instrument. These estimates are subjective in nature and involve uncertainties and matters of significant judgment and therefore cannot be determined with precision. Changes in assumptions could significantly affect the estimates. 14. Gain on Insurance Settlement Gain on insurance settlement of approximately $17.0 million relates to the Company's settlement of its first party claims with its insurance carriers for business interruption, property damage and out-of-pocket expenses with respect to the December 1991 fire at the Company's Kansas City, Kansas warehouse facility. No previous income recognition was determinable until the Company had settled all of the lawsuits and claims related to the fire. 15. Plan of Reorganization Under Chapter 11 On May 9, 1995, the Company filed a prepackaged plan of reorganization (the "Plan") under Chapter 11 of the United States Bankruptcy Code in the United States Bankruptcy Court for the District of Oregon (the "Court"). The principal purpose of the Plan was to reduce the Company's short-term cash requirements with respect to payments due on its subordinated indebtedness and to adjust certain restrictive financial covenants and certain other provisions contained in the Amended and Restated Investment Agreement, dated March 2, 1993, between the Company and the Met. On June 19, 1995, the Court approved the Company's Disclosure Statement dated April 14, 1995 and the Company's solicitation of votes to accept or reject the Plan, and confirmed the Plan. On June 30, 1995, the Plan became effective. In connection with the Plan, the Company rejected certain lease agreements relating to four warehouse facilities at Watsonville, Oakland and San Francisco, California; and Chicago, Illinois. In February 1996, the Company settled all lease rejection issues with the lessor of three properties located in Watsonville, Oakland -33- 34 AMERICOLD CORPORATION Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements - (continued) and San Francisco, California. Such settlement did not involve the payment of any damages by the Company. In September 1996, the Company settled all lease rejection issues with the lessor of the Chicago, Illinois property. Such settlement, representing one year's rent recovery by the lessor as provided by the Bankruptcy Code, required a payment of approximately $0.4 million. The Company has expensed the settlement payment and related professional fees and all professional fees and similar expenditures incurred related to the prepackaged bankruptcy as "reorganization expenses." -34- 35 PART I - Financial Information Item 1. Financial Statements AMERICOLD CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS Last day of February 1997 and August 1997 (In thousands, except share data) Last day of Last day of February 1997 August 1997 ------------- ----------- (Unaudited) ASSETS Current assets: Cash and cash equivalents $ 13,702 $ 16,315 Trade receivables, net 27,560 28,677 Other receivables, net 3,138 3,319 Prepaid expenses 3,828 3,276 Tax refund receivable 2,636 2,669 Other current assets 891 733 --------- --------- Total current assets 51,755 54,989 Property, plant and equipment, less accumulated depreciation of $192,649 and $202,385, respectively 384,484 375,501 Cost in excess of net assets acquired, less accumulated amortization of $24,644 and $25,897, respectively 74,749 73,496 Other noncurrent assets 20,046 19,425 --------- --------- Total assets $ 531,034 $ 523,411 ========= ========= LIABILITIES, PREFERRED STOCK AND COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT Current liabilities: Accounts payable $ 16,116 $ 12,989 Accrued interest 18,466 18,161 Accrued expenses 13,660 13,993 Deferred revenue 5,555 6,022 Current maturities of long-term debt 5,229 5,242 Other current liabilities 5,259 5,119 --------- --------- Total current liabilities 64,285 61,526 Long-term debt, less current maturities 465,834 464,581 Deferred income taxes 98,524 97,532 Other noncurrent liabilities 10,347 10,443 --------- --------- Total liabilities 638,990 634,082 --------- --------- Preferred stock, $100 par value; authorized 1,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 52,936 and 46,797 shares, respectively 5,753 5,477 --------- --------- Common stockholders' deficit: Common stock, $.01 par value; authorized 10,000,000 shares; issued and outstanding 4,995,556 and 5,037,823 shares, respectively 50 50 Additional paid-in capital 51,182 51,870 Retained deficit (164,580) (167,707) Equity adjustment to recognize minimum pension liability (361) (361) --------- --------- Total common stockholders' deficit (113,709) (116,148) --------- --------- Total liabilities, preferred stock and common stockholders' deficit $ 531,034 $ 523,411 ========= ========= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -35- 36 AMERICOLD CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS Three and six months ended last day of August 1996 and 1997 (In thousands, except per share data) Three months Three months Six months Six months ended ended ended ended last day of last day of last day of last day of August 1996 August 1997 August 1996 August 1997 ----------- ----------- ----------- ----------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Net sales $ 73,139 $ 73,299 $152,535 $145,807 -------- -------- -------- -------- Operating expenses: Cost of sales 55,024 53,457 114,489 106,085 Amortization of cost in excess of net assets acquired 626 626 1,253 1,253 Selling and administrative expenses 7,312 7,545 15,035 15,219 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total operating expenses 62,962 61,628 130,777 122,557 -------- -------- -------- -------- Gross operating margin 10,177 11,671 21,758 23,250 -------- -------- -------- -------- Other (expense) income: Interest expense (13,721) (13,893) (29,256) (27,816) Reorganization expenses (403) -- (403) -- Other, net (46) 722 468 785 -------- -------- -------- -------- Total other expense (14,170) (13,171) (29,191) (27,031) -------- -------- -------- -------- Loss before income taxes (3,993) (1,500) (7,433) (3,781) Benefit for income taxes 1,320 343 2,424 992 -------- -------- -------- -------- Net loss $ (2,673) $ (1,157) $ (5,009) $ (2,789) ======== ======== ======== ======== Net loss per common share $ (0.58) $ (0.26) $ (1.09) $ (0.62) ======== ======== ======== ======== Weighted average number of shares outstanding 4,931 5,012 4,931 5,004 ======== ======== ======== ======== See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -36- 37 AMERICOLD CORPORATION CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS Six months ended last day of August 1996 and 1997 (In thousands) Six months Six months ended last ended last day of day of August 1996 August 1997 ----------- ----------- (Unaudited) (Unaudited) Cash flows from operating activities: Net loss $ (5,009) $(2,789) Adjustments to reconcile net loss to net cash provided (used) by operating activities: Depreciation 10,203 10,534 Amortization and other noncash expenses 2,086 2,310 Changes in assets and liabilities (5,826) (176) Provision for deferred taxes (2,424) (992) --------- ------- Net cash provided (used) by operating activities (970) 8,887 --------- ------- Cash flows from investing activities: Net expenditures for property, plant and equipment (15,220) (5,979) Other items, net 291 754 --------- ------- Net cash used by investing activities (14,929) (5,225) --------- ------- Cash flows from financing activities: Principal payments under capitalized lease and other debt obligations (1,457) (1,240) Proceeds from sale of senior subordinated notes 120,000 -- Retirement of senior subordinated debentures (115,000) -- Debt issuance costs (5,379) (50) Release of escrowed funds 4,820 167 Issuance of stock -- 74 --------- ------- Net cash provided (used) by financing activities 2,984 (1,049) --------- ------- Net increase (decrease) in cash and cash equivalents (12,915) 2,613 Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period 20,857 13,702 --------- ------- Cash and cash equivalents at end of period $ 7,942 $16,315 ========= ======= Supplemental disclosure of cash flow information: Cash paid year-to-date for interest, net of amounts capitalized $ 28,920 $28,121 ========= ======= Capital lease obligations incurred to lease new equipment $ 231 $ -- ========= ======= Cash paid during the year for income taxes $ 24 $ 34 ========= ======= See accompanying notes to consolidated financial statements. -37- 38 AMERICOLD CORPORATION NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS 1. PRINCIPLES OF CONSOLIDATION The consolidated balance sheet as of the last day of August 1997; the related consolidated statements of operations for the six months ended the last day of August 1996 and August 1997; and the related consolidated statements of cash flows for the six months ended the last day of August 1996 and August 1997 are unaudited. In the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such financial statements have been included. Such adjustments consisted of normal recurring items. Interim results are not necessarily indicative of results for a full year. The financial information presented herein should be read in conjunction with the financial statements included in the registrant's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended the last day of February 1997. 2. COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' DEFICIT The Company has reserved 300,000 shares of common stock for issuance under a stock option plan established in 1987. Under the plan, options are granted by the Compensation Committee of the Board of Directors to purchase common stock at a price not less than 85% of the fair market value on the date the option is granted. Information with regard to the plan as of the last day of August 1997 follows: Weighted Average Exercise Shares Price ------ ----- Outstanding at beginning of year 225,148 $11.63 Granted - - Exercised (3,449) 10.00 Cancelled - - Forfeited (690) 10.00 ------- ------ Outstanding 221,009 $11.66 ======= ====== -38- 39 Options exercisable 93,009 $10.79 ======= ====== All stock options will become fully exercisable upon the completion of the merger discussed in Note 8. 3. PROVISION FOR INCOME TAXES The provision for income taxes was computed using a tax rate of 39.2%. The tax rate was applied to loss before income taxes, after adjusting for amortization of cost in excess of net assets acquired. 4. LOSS PER COMMON SHARE Loss per common share is computed by dividing net loss, less preferred dividend requirements, by the weighted average number of common shares outstanding. See Exhibit 11, Statement Regarding Computation of Per Share Earnings. 5. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS Cash and cash equivalents includes highly liquid instruments, with original maturities of three months or less when purchased. There were cash equivalents totaling $10.0 million and $13.0 million as of the last day of February 1997 and August 1997, respectively. 6. LONG-TERM DEBT On April 9, 1996, the Company sold $120.0 million aggregate principal amount of the Company's 12.875% Senior Subordinated Notes due 2008. The Company used $115.0 million of the proceeds to redeem at par on May 9, 1996 the Company's 15% Senior Subordinated Debentures due 2007. The remaining proceeds were used to pay transaction costs. The interest rate on the notes can be increased from 12.875% to 13.875% if the notes are not rated "B- or higher" by Standard & Poor's and "B3 or higher" by Moody's Investors Service by November 1, 1997. The notes have been rated "B-" by Standard and Poor's since they were issued, and as of September 30, 1997, "Caa" by Moody's Investors Service. -39- 40 7. NEW ACCOUNTING STANDARDS The Company has not implemented the reporting requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 128, "Earnings Per Share" ("SFAS No. 128"), although it will be required to do so during the fourth quarter of fiscal 1998 and thereafter. This Statement establishes a different method of computing net income per share than is currently required under the provisions of Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 15. Under SFAS No. 128, the Company will be required to present both basic net income per share and diluted net income per share. The Company estimates that the adoption of SFAS No. 128 will not have a material impact on its income per share. The Company has not implemented the reporting requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement of Financial Accounting Standards No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income" ("SFAS No. 130"), although it will be required to do so during the first quarter of fiscal 1999 and thereafter. This Statement establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components. The Company does not believe that the adoption of SFAS No. 130 will have a material impact on its financial statement presentation. The Company has not implemented the reporting requirements of Financial Accounting Standards Board Statement No. 131, "Disclosures about Segments of an Enterprise and Related Information" ("SFAS No. 131"), although it will be required to do so for fiscal 1999 and thereafter. This statement establishes standards for reporting operating segments in annual financial statements and requires selected information about operating segments in interim financial statements. The Company believes it may be required to show information not currently disclosed. 8. SUBSEQUENT EVENT On September 29, 1997, the Company announced that it had entered into a merger agreement pursuant to which Vornado Realty Trust ("Vornado") would acquire the Company. Vornado announced that, in addition, it had also entered into a merger agreement to acquire URS Logistics, Inc. (Kelso & Company, who owns a controlling interest in the Company, holds approximately 57% of the common equity of URS Logistics, Inc). Vornado also announced that it had entered into a partnership agreement with Crescent Real Estate Equities Company ("Crescent") to make the acquisitions, with Vornado controlling 60% of the partnership and Crescent 40%. -40- 41 The consideration for the acquisition of the Company is approximately $582 million, including $111 million in cash and $471 million in indebtedness. The price to be paid to the shareholders per common share is $20.70. The purchase price also includes the redemption of the Company's preferred stock for $100 per share, its par value, plus accrued and unpaid dividends to the date of closing, and the buyout of all existing stock options at $20.70 per share, less the exercise price of each option share. The transaction is expected to close no later than December 31, 1997. The Company believes that the transaction, when completed, will afford the Company the opportunity to improve its capital structure and provide substantial capital to support warehouse growth. -41- 42 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT Board of Directors and Stockholders URS Logistics, Inc.: We have audited the accompanying consolidated balance sheets of URS Logistics, Inc. (the "Company") and subsidiary as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the related consolidated statements of operations, stockholders' equity, and cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996. These financial statements are the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on these financial statements based on our audits. We conducted our audits in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements are free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statements. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audits provide a reasonable basis for our opinion. In our opinion, such consolidated financial statements present fairly, in all material respects, the financial position of the Company and subsidiary as of December 31, 1996 and 1995 and the results of their operations and their cash flows for each of the three years in the period ended December 31, 1996 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Atlanta, Georgia March 7, 1997 (October 3, 1997 as to Note 10) 42 43 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS DECEMBER 31, 1996 AND 1995 ASSETS 1996 1995 CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash investments $ 904,000 $ 1,722,000 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $100,000 in 1996 and 1995 17,345,000 14,391,000 Other current assets 2,072,000 1,775,000 Refundable income taxes 1,015,000 190,000 Deferred income taxes 2,303,000 2,206,000 ----------- ----------- Total current assets 23,639,000 20,284,000 OTHER ASSETS: Loan closing costs 4,334,000 4,952,000 Investment in partnership 2,838,000 2,058,000 Other 872,000 954,000 ----------- ----------- Total other assets 8,044,000 7,964,000 PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT: Land 15,617,000 14,286,000 Buildings and improvements 228,610,000 219,323,000 Machinery and equipment 70,036,000 66,440,000 Construction-in-progress 1,772,000 2,005,000 ----------- ----------- 316,035,000 302,054,000 Less accumulated depreciation 86,474,000 73,209,000 Property, plant, and equipment, net 229,561,000 228,845,000 CAPITALIZED LEASES: Refrigerated warehouse facilities 15,828,000 15,828,000 Equipment 5,321,000 2,967,000 ----------- ----------- 21,149,000 18,795,000 Less accumulated depreciation 3,401,000 2,720,000 ----------- ----------- Capitalized leases, net 17,748,000 16,075,000 ----------- ----------- $278,992,000 $273,168,000 ============ ============= LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY 1996 1995 CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 14,898,000 $ 13,590,000 Current portion of: Long-term debt 5,523,000 4,938,000 Capitalized lease obligations 869,000 470,000 ------------ ------------ Total current liabilities 21,290,000 18,998,000 LONG-TERM DEBT - Less current portion 147,660,000 147,701,000 CAPITALIZED LEASE OBLIGATIONS - Less current portion 16,499,000 15,015,000 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 50,761,000 51,337,000 OTHER LIABILITIES 1,892,000 1,968,000 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock; par value $.10 per share; 100,000 shares authorized; 48,687 shares issued and outstanding at December 31, 1996 and 1995 5,000 5,000 Additional paid-in capital 44,766,000 44,766,000 Accumulated deficit (3,296,000) (6,160,000) ------------- ---------- 41,475,000 38,611,000 Less: Due from stockholders 288,000 361,000 Treasury stock - 192 shares and 96 shares at December 31, 1996 and 1995, at cost 297,000 101,000 ------------ ------------ Stockholders' equity, net 40,890,000 38,149,000 -- -- ------------ ------------ $278,992,000 $273,168,000 ============ ============ See notes to consolidated financial statements. 43 44 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995, AND 1994 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1996 1995 1994 REVENUES $ 144,229,000 $ 138,938,000 $ 126,337,000 OPERATING EXPENSES: Cost of services 94,931,000 94,967,000 87,984,000 General and administrative 12,259,000 10,239,000 9,728,000 Depreciation and amortization 14,574,000 14,958,000 13,484,000 ------------- ------------- --------------- Total operating expenses 121,764,000 120,164,000 111,196,000 ------------- ------------- --------------- 22,465,000 18,774,000 15,141,000 INTEREST EXPENSE (18,037,000) (18,425,000) (18,446,000) INTEREST INCOME 263,000 215,000 105,000 ------------- ------------- --------------- (17,774,000) (18,210,000) (18,341,000) ------------- ------------- --------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES 4,691,000 564,000 (3,200,000) INCOME TAX (EXPENSE) BENEFIT (1,827,000) (324,000) 552,000 ------------- ------------- --------------- NET INCOME (LOSS) $ 2,864,000 $ 240,000 $ (2,648,000) ============= ============= =============== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 44 45 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995, AND 1994 COMMON STOCK TREASURY STOCK ---------------- ADDITIONAL ---------------- NUMBER PAR PAID-IN ACCUMULATED DUE FROM NUMBER OF SHARES VALUE CAPITAL DEFICIT STOCKHOLDERS OF SHARES COST BALANCE - December 31, 1993 40,508 $ 4,000 $36,035,000 $(3,752,000) $(433,000) Sale of common stock: Proceeds 8,179 1,000 9,099,000 Transaction costs (368,000) ----------- 8,731,000 Purchase of treasury shares 72,000 96 $(101,000) Net loss (2,648,000) ------ ------- ----------- ----------- --------- --- ---------- BALANCE - December 31, 1994 48,687 $ 5,000 $44,766,000 $(6,400,000) $(361,000) 96 $(101,000) Net income 240,000 ------ ------ ----------- ----------- ---------- --- ---------- BALANCE - December 31, 1995 48,687 5,000 44,766,000 (6,160,000) (361,000) 96 (101,000) Purchase of treasury shares 73,000 96 (196,000) Net income 2,864,000 ------ ------ ----------- ----------- --------- --- ---------- BALANCE - December 31, 1996 48,687 $ 5,000 $44,766,000 $(3,296,000) $ (288,000) 192 $ (297,000) ====== ======= =========== =========== ========== === ========== See notes to consolidated financial statements. 45 46 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995, AND 1994 1996 1995 1994 OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 2,864,000 $ 240,000 $(2,648,000) Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 14,574,000 14,958,000 13,484,000 Gain on disposal of assets (7,000) (20,000) (24,000) Partnership earnings (687,000) (172,000) (125,000) Changes in assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable (2,954,000) 1,270,000 (1,261,000) Other current assets (297,000) (293,000) (455,000) Accounts payable and accrued expenses 1,308,000 (950,000) 3,983,000 Deferred income taxes (673,000) (1,304,000) (1,370,000) Other liabilities (76,000) 136,000 137,000 Refundable income taxes (825,000) (42,000) 168,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash provided by operating activities 13,227,000 13,823,000 11,889,000 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant, and equipment (13,994,000) (12,828,000) (21,212,000) Proceeds from disposals of property, plant, and equipment 9,000 20,000 6,384,000 Contribution to partnership (630,000) (701,000) Partnership distributions 537,000 414,000 285,000 Payments received on notes receivable 42,000 33,000 28,000 Decrease in other long-term assets 40,000 35,000 146,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in investing activities (13,996,000) (13,027,000) (14,369,000) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from borrowings 11,483,000 21,000,000 Payments on long-term debt (10,939,000) (18,765,000) (4,508,000) Principal payments under capital lease obligations (470,000) (708,000) (570,000) Purchase of treasury stock (123,000) (29,000) Loan closing costs (1,813,000) (414,000) Proceeds from issuance of common stock, net of transaction costs 8,732,000 Debt service reserve refunding 4,000 193,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- Net cash used in financing activities (49,000) (282,000) 3,404,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH INVESTMENTS (818,000) 514,000 924,000 CASH AND CASH INVESTMENTS: Beginning of year 1,722,000 1,208,000 284,000 ----------- ----------- ----------- End of year $ 904,000 $1,722,000 $ 1,208,000 ========== ========== =========== (Continued) 46 47 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995, AND 1994 1996 1995 1994 SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES: Interest paid, net of amount capitalized $ 18,045,000 $18,396,000 $ 18,444,000 ============= =========== ============ Income taxes paid $ 3,324,000 $ 2,138,000 $ 423,000 ============= =========== ============ SUPPLEMENTAL INFORMATION ABOUT NONCASH FINANCING INVESTING AND FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Capital lease obligations of $2,353,000 were incurred during the year ended December 31, 1996 when the Company entered into new leases for equipment. See notes to consolidated financial statements. (Concluded) 47 48 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF AND FOR THE YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996, 1995, AND 1994 1. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of URS Logistics, Inc. (formerly United Refrigerated Services, Inc. - the "Company") and its wholly owned subsidiary, United Refrigerated Services of Texarkana, Inc. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. The Company operates and manages public refrigerated warehouses in the continental United States. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities and disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities at the date of the financial statements and the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. Depreciation and amortization are computed on the straight-line method over the estimated remaining useful lives of the respective assets, which are generally 50 years for buildings, 20 years for building improvements, and 5-12 years for machinery and equipment. Depreciation and amortization begin the month in which the asset is placed into service. For federal income tax purposes, accelerated depreciation methods and shorter lives are utilized. Loan closing costs are capitalized and amortized on the straight-line method over the term of the loan to which they apply. Lease agreements are classified as capital or operating in accordance with Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") 13, "Accounting for Leases," including subsequent amendments and interpretations. Capitalized leases are recorded at the lower of the present value of future lease payments or the fair market value of the property. Capitalized leases are depreciated on a straight-line basis over the lease terms for real estate and the estimated asset life or lease term for equipment, whichever is shorter. The Company charges construction costs with interest on borrowed funds during the construction period of major facilities. This interest is subsequently charged to operations through depreciation over the life of capitalized property. Approximately $190,000, $280,000, and $406,000 of interest was capitalized during the years ended December 31, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. The Company defines "cash and cash investments" as all unrestricted cash and highly liquid investments with an original maturity of three months or less. Revenues include storage and handling fees and management fees for locations managed on behalf of third parties. Costs related to managed facilities are included in operating expenses. The Company charges customers for certain storage and handling in advance, but defers the related revenue until it has been earned. Unearned revenue of approximately $2,088,000, $2,423,000, and 48 49 $2,430,000 is included in accounts payable and accrued expenses at December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994, respectively. The Company records deferred income taxes for the difference in the bases of assets and liabilities for tax and financial statement purposes and the enacted rates in effect in the years that the differences are expected to reverse. The Company evaluates possible impairment of noncurrent assets and recognition of impairment losses whenever circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may be less than their fair values. Certain reclassifications of prior year balances have been made to conform with current year financial statement presentation. 2. INVESTMENT IN PARTNERSHIP The Company's wholly owned subsidiary is a partner with an unrelated third party (collectively the "Partnership") for the purpose of operating a public refrigerated warehouse in Texarkana, Arkansas. The investment is accounted for using the equity method. The Company is entitled to 50% of the Partnership's earnings. Included in revenues in 1996, 1995, and 1994 are $687,000, $172,000, and $125,000, respectively, representing the Company's equity in the earnings of the Partnership. The partnership owns land and building and is responsible for the related mortgage debt. The Company has guaranteed approximately $3,735,000 that represents 50% of the mortgage debt. 3. LONG-TERM DEBT 1996 1995 Term Note A $ 11,700,000 $16,639,000 Term Note B 42,000,000 42,000,000 Term Note C 73,000,000 73,000,000 Line of credit borrowings 26,483,000 21,000,000 Mortgage loan, interest at 11.08% Equipment notes, interest at 9.75% to 11.05% -------------- ------------ 153,183,000 152,639,000 Less current portion 5,523,000 4,938,000 -------------- ------------ $ 147,660,000 $147,701,000 ============== ============ Term Notes A, B, and C, issued in 1989, require semi-annual payments of interest only at 11.52% for initial periods of 5, 10, and 15 years, respectively. Term Note A requires semi-annual principal and interest payments of $3,358,000 from June 15, 1994 through December 15, 1998. Term Note B requires semi-annual principal and interest payments of $5,642,000 from June 15, 1999 through December 15, 49 50 2003. Term Note C requires semi-annual principal and interest payments of $9,806,000 from June 15, 2004 through December 15, 2008. The Company's revolving line of credit currently provides for borrowings of up to $30,000,000, with availability reduced by outstanding borrowings and letters of credit issued (outstanding letters of credit totaled $3,517,000 at December 31, 1996). Under certain circumstances, the Company can obtain up to an additional $10,000,000 in borrowing capacity by meeting certain financial targets and by providing additional collateral. Beginning on June 30, 1998, amount of available credit declines under certain circumstances. The line matures and the outstanding balance becomes payable in full on June 2, 2000, the fifth anniversary of the line. At the Company's option, borrowings under the line bear interest at formula rates based on the Federal Funds rate, the prime rate, or Eurodollar lending rates. The weighted average interest rate applicable to borrowings at December 31, 1996 was 8.60%. The Company has entered into interest rate swap agreements to reduce the impact of changes in interest rates on its line of credit borrowings. At December 31, 1996, the Company had outstanding two interest rate swap agreements with commercial banks, having a total notional principal amount of $16 million. These agreements effectively convert the Company's floating reference interest rate (based on three-month LIBOR) on $16 million of its revolving line of credit borrowings to a fixed reference rate of 5.42%. The interest rate swap agreements mature in December 1997. Although the Company is exposed to credit loss in the event of nonperformance by the other parties to the interest rate swap agreements, the Company does not anticipate nonperformance by the counterparties. The interest rate swap agreements resulted in an immaterial amount of net interest income for the year ended December 31, 1996. The loan agreements covering the Term Notes and the revolving line of credit contain covenants requiring maintenance of certain financial ratios, earnings levels, and net worth. The agreements also place restrictions on additional borrowings, dividend payments, stock redemptions, mergers, and sale of assets. The Company is in compliance with all such covenants at December 31, 1996. The weighted average interest rate on the debt outstanding at December 31, 1996 was 11.02%. All long-term debt is collateralized by substantially all owned property, plant, and equipment. As of December 31, 1996 approximate annual principal payments on total long-term debt are: 1997 $ 5,523,000 1998 6,178,000 1999 16,631,000 2000 23,899,000 2001 8,295,000 Thereafter 92,657,000 ----------------- $ 153,183,000 ================= 4. LEASE COMMITMENTS The Company leases two refrigerated warehouse facilities from entities owned by a significant shareholder. These leases are classified as capital leases. The lease terms expire on April 1, 2013. Fixed 50 51 rental payments under these leases aggregate $1,650,000 annually. The Company also leases under an operating lease one refrigerated warehouse facility from an entity owned by a significant shareholder. The lease term expires on December 30, 2010 and may be extended for two five-year periods at the option of the Company. The future minimum lease payments under this lease are set at $1,120,000 annually. The Company also has both capital and operating lease agreements for equipment and other facilities. The Company pays taxes, insurance, and maintenance costs on substantially all of the leased property. Lease terms generally range from 5 to 20 years with renewal or purchase options. As of December 31, 1996, future minimum lease payments under these leases are as follows: Refrigerated Warehouse Facilities and Equipment Headquarters ------------------------- Facility Total Capitalized Operating Operating Operating Leases Leases Lease Leases 1997 $ 2,363,000 $8,376,000 $ 429,000 $ 8,805,000 1998 2,401,000 7,312,000 476,000 7,788,000 1999 2,401,000 6,648,000 487,000 7,135,000 2000 2,273,000 6,262,000 434,000 6,696,000 2001 2,398,000 5,920,000 445,000 6,365,000 Thereafter 18,495,000 35,215,000 913,000 36,128,000 ---------- ---------- ------- ---------- Total minimum obligations 30,331,00 $69,733,000 $3,184,000 $72,917,000 ========== ========= ========== Less interest portion 12,963,000 ---------- Present value of net minimum payments 17,368,000 Less current portion 869,000 ------- $16,499,000 =========== Included in the above future minimum lease payments are the following future payments to related parties: Capitalized Operating Leases Leases 1997 $1,650,000 $1,120,000 1998 1,650,000 1,120,000 1999 1,650,000 1,120,000 2000 1,650,000 1,120,000 2001 1,650,000 1,120,000 Thereafter 18,449,000 10,076,000 ---------- ---------- Total minimum obligations $26,699,000 $15,676,000 =========== =========== Rental expense for all operating leases was $9,092,000 in 1996, $9,202,000 in 1995, and $8,261,000 in 1994. 51 52 5. TAXES ON INCOME Deferred income taxes at December 31, 1996 and 1995 consist of the tax effects of temporary differences in the basis of assets and liabilities for financial reporting and tax purposes as follows: 1996 1995 Current assets: Deferred revenue $ 814,000 $ 945,000 Accrued expenses 1,489,000 1,261,000 -------------- ---------- $ 2,303,000 $2,206,000 ============== ========== Noncurrent liabilities: Depreciation $ 52,848,000 $54,126,000 Other (2,087,000) (2,789,000) -------------- ---------- $ 50,761,000 $1,337,000 ============= ========== Tax benefit (expense) for December 31, 1996, 1995, and 1994 consists of the following: 1996 1995 1994 Current Expense: Federal $ (1,707,000) $(1,109,000) $ (696,000) State (793,000) (519,000) (122,000) -------- -------- -------- (2,500,000) (1,628,000) (818,000) Deferred Benefit 673,000 1,304,000 1,370,000 ------- --------- --------- Net (Expense) Benefit $ (1,827,000) $ (324,000) $ 552,000 ============= =========== ========== Reconciliations of the differences between the federal statutory rate in 1996, 1995, and 1994 and the effective tax rate in those years are as follows: Federal statutory rate 35.0% 34.9% (35.0)% State taxes, net of Federal benefit 6.7 6.6 6.4 Non-deductible expenses 2.7 17.7 3.4 Increase in tax credit carryforward (6.2) 0.0 0.0 Other 0.8 (1.8) 7.9 ------------------------- Effective tax rate 38.9% 57.4% (17.3)% ========================= In 1996,the Company amended certain of its previously filed tax returns. The amended filings resulted in an increase in certain tax credit carryforward amounts, which have been included as a reduction of 1996 tax expense. The Company has alternative minimum tax credit carryforwards for tax purposes of approximately $1,813,000 at December 31, 1996, which have been recognized for financial reporting purposes. 6. SIGNIFICANT CUSTOMERS In 1996, revenues from two customers represented 10% each of total revenue. In 1995, revenues from one customer represented 10% of total revenue. A significant portion of the Company's customers operate in the processed foods industry. 7. FAIR VALUE OF FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS Based on borrowing rates currently available to the Company for loans with similar terms and average maturities, the fair value of long-term debt was approximately $166,047,000 at December 31, 1996 and $169,283,000 at December 31, 1995. Based on the contractual interest rates and maturity dates of the Company's interest rate swaps, the fair value of such swaps at December 31, 1996 was not significant. 52 53 8. EMPLOYEE BENEFIT PLANS Profit Sharing - The Company has a defined contribution employee benefit plan which covers all eligible employees. The Company's profit sharing expense was $1,536,000 in 1996, $1,509,000 in 1995, and $1,378,000 in 1994. The plan was also allows contributions by plan participants in accordance with Section 401(k) of the Internal Revenue Code. Deferred Compensation - The Company has deferred compensation and supplemental retirement plan agreements with certain of its executives. The agreements provide for certain benefits at retirement or disability, and also provide for survivor benefits in the event of death of the employee. The Company charges expense for the accretion of the liability each year. The Company is presently funding the plan through a life insurance program which protects it against losses due to acceleration of benefits arising from disability or death and provides for the funds expected to be needed for the normal benefits. The net expense for all deferred compensation and supplemental retirement plans was approximately $207,000 for 1996, $179,000 for 1995, and $170,000 for 1994. 9. STOCK WARRANTS AND TRANSACTIONS In October 1996, the Company issued warrants to certain employees that allow the holders to purchase up to 4,535 shares of the Company's common stock. These warrants were outstanding and vested at December 31, 1996 and were exercisable only in the event of a change in control of the Company. The warrants were issued in four series, each series becoming exercisable if the exit value, as defined, exceeded the threshold value specified in each series. Generally, exit value is equivalent to the price per share realized in a change in control transaction. The exercise price of all warrants is $1,100 per share. In the event of a change in control, the warrant holder may elect to receive a cash payment equal to the excess of the exit value over the exercise price of the warrant. The Company recorded no expense in connection with these warrants for the year ended December 31, 1996 (see Note 10). On December 1, 1994, a preexisting shareholder purchased an additional 8,179 shares of common stock for total consideration of $9,100,000, $6,100,000 of which was paid in cash and the remaining amount paid by means of forgiveness of the Company's $3,000,000 promissory note payable to such shareholder. In addition, in consideration of shareholder's prior furnishing of the promissory note and its agreement to forego all interest due under such note, the shareholder received warrants to purchase an additional 1,250 shares of common stock at par value, exercisable at any time prior to the tenth anniversary of their issuance. 10. SUBSEQUENT EVENTS On June 27, 1997, the Company entered into an agreement amending and restating the credit facility dated June 2, 1995 among the Company's various lending institutions party thereto and Bankers Trust Company, as agent. The agreement included a $40,000,000 Revolving Credit Facility with a five-year term and a $40,000,000 term loan with a six-year maturity. Both the term loan and borrowings under the line bear interest at formula rates based on the Federal Funds rate, the Prime rate, or Eurodollar lending rates. The term loan currently bears a rate of LIBOR plus 3%. All amounts outstanding under the original credit agreement were paid with proceeds from the term loan. There have been no borrowings under the amended and restated Revolving Credit Facility. Also on June 27, 1997, the Company executed an agreement to purchase a frozen and dry warehouse complex located in Montezuma, Georgia, together with related equipment and other tangible and intangible property. In addition, the seller engaged the Company to provide on going logistical services. Total purchase price of the warehouse complex was approximately $9,200,000 and was financed through the term loan. On September 26, 1997, the Company's shareholders signed an agreement to sell 100% of the Company's common stock to Vornado Realty Trust ("Vornado") for approximately $365,000,000 less debt and adjusted for the change in working capital, as defined, at final closing. Final consummation of the transaction is anticipated by December 31, 1997. 53 54 In connection with the sale of the Company to Vornado, warrants issued to employees for 3,000 shares of the Company's common stock will become exercisable. The remaining 1,535 warrants will expire. The Company recorded $6,837,000 of expense in connection with the exercise of these warrants. 54 55 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 ASSETS (UNAUDITED) CURRENT ASSETS: Cash and cash investments $ 3,728,000 $ 904,000 Trade accounts receivable, less allowance for doubtful accounts of $100,000 in 1997 and 1996 13,359,000 17,345,000 Other current assets 3,535,000 2,072,000 Refundable income taxes 150,000 1,015,000 Deferred income taxes 2,303,000 2,303,000 ------------ ------------ Total current assets 23,075,000 23,639,000 OTHER ASSETS: Loan closing costs 5,441,000 4,334,000 Investment in partnership 2,854,000 2,838,000 Other 1,050,000 872,000 ------------ ------------ Total other assets 9,345,000 8,044,000 PROPERTY, PLANT, AND EQUIPMENT: Land 15,704,000 15,617,000 Buildings and improvements 235,776,000 228,610,000 Machinery and equipment 74,284,000 70,036,000 Construction-in-progress 4,909,000 1,772,000 ------------ ------------ 330,673,000 316,035,000 Less accumulated depreciation 93,424,000 86,474,000 ------------ ------------ Property, plant, and equipment, net 237,249,000 229,561,000 CAPITALIZED LEASES: Refrigerated warehouse facilities 15,828,000 15,828,000 Equipment 6,629,000 5,321,000 ------------ ------------ 22,457,000 21,149,000 Less accumulated depreciation 4,014,000 3,401,000 ------------ ------------ Capitalized leases, net 18,443,000 17,748,000 ------------ ------------ $288,112,000 $278,992,000 ============ ============ (Continued) 55 56 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- JUNE 30, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 LIABILITIES AND STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY (UNAUDITED) CURRENT LIABILITIES: Accounts payable and accrued expenses $ 11,932,000 $ 14,898,000 Current portion of: Long-term debt 5,841,000 5,523,000 Capitalized lease obligations 895,000 869,000 ------------- ------------- Total current liabilities 18,668,000 21,290,000 LONG-TERM DEBT - Less current portion 158,175,000 147,660,000 CAPITALIZED LEASE OBLIGATIONS - Less current portion 17,311,000 16,499,000 DEFERRED INCOME TAXES 49,905,000 50,761,000 OTHER LIABILITIES 1,719,000 1,892,000 STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY: Common stock; par value $.10 per share; 100,000 shares authorized; 48,687 shares issued and outstanding at June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996 5,000 5,000 Additional paid-in capital 44,766,000 44,766,000 Accumulated deficit (1,999,000) (3,296,000) ------------- ------------- 42,772,000 41,475,000 Less: Due from stockholders 91,000 288,000 Treasury stock - 240 shares and 192 shares at June 30, 1997 and December 31, 1996, at cost 347,000 297,000 ------------- ------------- Stockholders' equity, net 42,334,000 40,890,000 ------------- ------------- $288,112,000 $ 278,992,000 ------------- ------------- See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. (Concluded) 56 57 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF OPERATIONS - ------------------------------------------------------------------------ SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, ---------------------------------- 1997 1996 (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) REVENUES $ 76,320,000 $ 71,219,000 OPERATING EXPENSES: Cost of services 51,273,000 46,091,000 General and administrative 5,968,000 5,060,000 Depreciation and amortization 7,872,000 7,209,000 ------------ ------------ Total operating expenses 65,113,000 58,360,000 ------------ ------------ 11,207,000 12,859,000 INTEREST EXPENSE (9,183,000) (9,157,000) INTEREST INCOME 102,000 141,000 ------------ ------------ Total expense (9,081,000) (9,016,000) ------------ ------------ NET INCOME BEFORE INCOME TAXES 2,126,000 3,843,000 INCOME TAX EXPENSE (829,000) (1,499,000) ------------ ------------ NET INCOME $ 1,297,000 $ 2,344,000 ============ ============ See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 57 58 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOWS - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, --------------------------------- 1997 1996 (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) OPERATING ACTIVITIES: Net income $ 1,297,000 $ 2,344,000 Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by operating activities: Depreciation and amortization 7,872,000 7,209,000 Gain on disposal of assets (1,000) Partnership earnings (449,000) (276,000) Changes in assets and liabilities: Trade accounts receivable 3,986,000 1,074,000 Other current assets (1,463,000) (1,315,000) Accounts payable and accrued expenses (2,966,000) 612,000 Deferred income taxes (856,000) (902,000) Other liabilities (173,000) 29,000 Refundable income taxes 865,000 190,000 ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by operating activities 8,113,000 8,964,000 INVESTING ACTIVITIES: Additions to property, plant, and equipment (14,638,000) (4,289,000) Additions to capitalized leases (1,308,000) Proceeds from disposals of property, plant, and equipment 2,000 Contributions to partnership (630,000) Distributions from partnership 433,000 26,000 Payments received on notes receivable 17,000 19,000 Change in other long term assets (195,000) 77,000 ------------ ------------ Net cash used in investing activities (15,691,000) (4,795,000) FINANCING ACTIVITIES: Proceeds from borrowings 47,000,000 5,000,000 Payments on long-term debt (36,167,000) (7,402,000) Additions to capitalized lease obligations 1,309,000 20,000 Principal payments under capital lease obligations (471,000) (247,000) Payments received on notes receivable shareholders 197,000 Purchase of treasury stock (50,000) Loan closing costs (1,416,000) ------------ ------------ Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities 10,402,000 (2,629,000) ------------ ------------ NET CHANGE IN CASH AND CASH INVESTMENTS 2,824,000 1,540,000 CASH AND CASH INVESTMENTS: Beginning of period 904,000 1,722,000 ------------ ------------ End of period $ 3,728,000 $ 3,262,000 ============ ============ See notes to condensed consolidated financial statements. 58 59 URS LOGISTICS, INC. AND SUBSIDIARY NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS AS OF AND FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 AND 1996 (UNAUDITED) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 1. UNAUDITED CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS The condensed consolidated financial statements have been prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles which in certain instances require the use of management's estimates. The information contained in these condensed consolidated financial statements and notes for the six-month periods ended June 30, 1997 and 1996 is unaudited but, in the opinion of management, all adjustments necessary for a fair presentation of such information have been made. All adjustments are of a normal recurring nature. Reclassifications of certain 1996 amounts have been made to conform with the 1997 presentation. Certain information and footnote disclosures normally included in financial statements prepared in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles have been omitted pursuant to applicable rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission. 2. CONSOLIDATION POLICY The condensed consolidated financial statements include the accounts of URS Logistics, Inc. (formerly United Refrigerated Services, Inc. - the "Company") and its wholly owned subsidiary, United Refrigerated Services of Texarkana, Inc. All significant intercompany accounts and transactions have been eliminated in consolidation. 3. NATURE OF OPERATIONS The Company operates and manages public refrigerated warehouses in the continental United States. The Company records deferred income taxes for the difference in the bases of assets and liabilities for tax and financial statement purposes and the enacted rates in effect in the years that the differences are expected to reverse. The Company evaluates possible impairment of noncurrent assets and recognition of impairment losses whenever circumstances indicate that the carrying value of such assets may be less than their fair values. There was no impact on the Company's financial statements of adopting this policy for the year ended December 31, 1995. Certain reclassifications of prior year balances have been made to conform with current year financial statement presentation. 4. RECENT EVENTS On June 27, 1997, the Company entered into an agreement amending and restating the credit facility dated June 2, 1995 among the Company's various lending institutions party thereto and Bankers Trust Company, as agent. The agreement included a $40,000,000 Revolving Credit Facility with a five-year term and a $40,000,000 term loan with a six-year maturity. Both the term loan and borrowings under the line bear interest at formula rates based on the Federal Funds rate, the Prime rate, or Eurodollar lending rates. The term loan currently bears a rate of LIBOR plus 3%. All amounts outstanding under the original credit agreement were paid with proceeds from the term loan. There have been no borrowings under the amended and restated Revolving Credit Facility. Also on June 27, 1997, the Company executed an agreement to purchase a frozen and dry warehouse complex located in Montezuma, Georgia, together with related equipment and other tangible and intangible property. In addition, the Seller engaged the Company to provide on-going logistical services. Total purchase price of the warehouse complex was approximately $9,200,000 and was financed through the term loan. On September 26, 1997, the Company's shareholders signed an agreement to sell 100% of the Company's common stock to Vornado Realty Trust for approximately $365,000,000 less debt and adjusted for change in working capital at final closing. Final consummation of the transaction is anticipated by December 31, 1997. In connection with the sale of the Company to Vornado, warrants issued to employees for 2,000 shares of the Company's common stock will become exercisable. The remaining 1,525 warrants will expire. The Company recorded $6,837,000 of expense in connection with the exercise of these warrants. 59 60 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT To the Stockholders of Vornado Realty Trust: We have audited the statement of revenue and certain expenses of The Montehiedra Town Center (the "Property"), as described in Note 1, for the year ended December 31, 1996. This financial statement is the responsibility of the Company's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The accompanying statement of revenue and certain expenses was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for inclusion in a Form 8-K to be filed by Vornado Realty Trust, as described in Note 1, and is not intended to be a complete presentation of the Property's revenue and expenses. In our opinion, the financial statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the statement of revenue and certain expenses of the Property, as described in Note 1, for the year ended December 31, 1996, in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. Boston, Massachusetts October 3, 1997 60 61 THE MONTEHIEDRA TOWN CENTER STATEMENTS OF REVENUE AND CERTAIN EXPENSES (IN THOUSANDS OF DOLLARS) FOR THE FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED YEAR ENDED MARCH 31, DECEMBER 31, 1997 1996 1996 ------------------- ---------- (UNAUDITED) (UNAUDITED) REVENUE: Minimum and percentage rents $ 2,059 $1,793 $8,086 Tenant recoveries 470 350 2,104 Other income 57 16 106 ------- ------- ------ Total revenues 2,586 2,159 10,296 ------- ------- ------ CERTAIN EXPENSES: Real estate taxes 87 88 349 Management fee 65 54 211 General operating expenses 433 403 1,973 ------- ------- ------ Total certain expenses 585 545 2,533 ------- ------- ------ REVENUES IN EXCESS OF CERTAIN EXPENSES $ 2,001 $1,614 $7,763 ======= ====== ====== See notes to statements of revenue and certain expenses. 61 62 THE MONTEHIEDRA TOWN CENTER NOTES TO STATEMENTS OF REVENUE AND CERTAIN EXPENSES 1. ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION The statements of revenue and certain expenses reflect the operations of The Montehiedra Town Center (the "Property"), a 529,000 square foot shopping center located in Rio Piedras, Puerto Rico. The Property was developed and owned by Big Beaver of Rio Piedras Development Corporation, a wholly owned subsidiary of Kmart Corporation. On April 18, 1997, Big Beaver of Rio Piedras Development Corporation sold its interest in the Property to Vornado Montehiedra Acquisition L.P. The statements of revenue and certain expenses are to be included in a Form 8-K to be filed by Vornado Realty Trust. The accounting records of the Property are maintained in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The accompanying financial statement excludes certain expenses such as interest, depreciation and amortization, certain professional fees, and other costs not directly related to the future operations of the Property. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenue and expenses during the reporting period. Actual results could differ from those estimates. The statements of revenue and certain expenses for the three-month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996 are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation of these statements of revenue and certain expenses for the interim periods have been included. The results for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for an entire year. 2. SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES REVENUE RECOGNITION - Rental income is recognized from leases with scheduled rent increases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. The excess of straight-line rent over amounts currently due amounted to $262,662 for the year ended December 31, 1996, and $57,015 and $65,665 for the three-month periods ended March 31, 1997 and 1996, respectively, and are included in minimum rent on the accompanying statements of revenue and certain expenses. Percentage rents and escalation rents based upon payments for taxes, insurance, utilities and maintenance by tenants are estimated and accrued. 3. RELATED-PARTY TRANSACTIONS Kmart Corporation, the parent company of Big Beaver of Rio Piedras Development Corporation, and Builders Square, Inc., a wholly owned subsidiary of Kmart Corporation, lease space at the Property. The related rental income and reimbursements included in the statements of revenue and certain expenses for the year ended December 31, 1996 totaled $2,938,593. 62 63 4. RENTAL UNDER OPERATING LEASES The Property's operations consist of leasing retail space in an enclosed regional shopping center. The leases are operating leases expiring in various years through 2019. The leases generally provide for a fixed minimum annual rent, percentage rents based on sales volume and reimbursements for certain real estate taxes and operating costs. Two of the tenants at the shopping center lease a total of 48% of the gross leasable area, and accounted for approximately 30% of the total rental income and reimbursements for the year ended December 31, 1996. Future minimum fixed rents, including related-party leases, in place at December 31, 1996 are as follows: YEAR ENDING DECEMBER 31 AMOUNT 1997 $ 7,854,290 1998 7,889,511 1999 7,937,324 2000 8,031,788 2001 8,149,108 Thereafter 76,964,680 -------------- Total $ 116,826,701 ============== * * * * * * 63 64 INDEPENDENT AUDITORS' REPORT To the Stockholders of Vornado Realty Trust We have audited the statement of revenues and certain expenses of the Riese Properties, as described in Note 1 for the year ended April 30, 1997. This financial statement is the responsibility of Vornado Realty Trust's management. Our responsibility is to express an opinion on this financial statement based on our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance with generally accepted auditing standards. Those standards require that we plan and perform the audit to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statement is free of material misstatement. An audit includes examining, on a test basis, evidence supporting the amounts and disclosures in the financial statement. An audit also includes assessing the accounting principles used and significant estimates made by management, as well as evaluating the overall financial statement presentation. We believe that our audit provides a reasonable basis for our opinion. The accompanying statement of revenue and certain expenses was prepared for the purpose of complying with the rules and regulations of the Securities and Exchange Commission for inclusion in the Current Report on Form 8-K of Vornado Realty Trust as described in Note 1, and is not intended to be a complete presentation of Riese Properties' revenue and expenses. In our opinion, the financial statement referred to above presents fairly, in all material respects, the statement of revenues and certain expenses of The Riese Properties as described in Note 1 for the year ended April 30, 1997 in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles. DELOITTE & TOUCHE LLP Parsippany, New Jersey October 7, 1997 64 65 THE RIESE PROPERTIES STATEMENTS OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN EXPENSES (in thousands) For the For the Six Months Ended Year ------------------------ Ended April 30, 1997 April 30, 1996 April 30, 1997 -------------- -------------- -------------- (unaudited) (unaudited) REVENUES: Base rent $1,208 $1,232 $2,493 Tenant recoveries 65 70 159 Other income 34 30 41 ------ ------ ------ Total Revenues 1,307 1,332 2,693 ------ ------ ------ CERTAIN EXPENSES: Real estate taxes 402 439 798 Repairs & maintenance 47 46 107 Professional fees 244 163 431 Utilities 56 58 121 Insurance 35 58 67 Management fee 128 129 263 Administrative 89 90 154 ------ ------ ------ Total Certain Expenses 1,001 983 1,941 ------ ------ ------ REVENUES IN EXCESS OF CERTAIN EXPENSES $ 306 $ 349 $ 752 ====== ====== ====== See notes to Statements of Revenues and Certain Expenses. 65 66 THE RIESE PROPERTIES NOTES TO STATEMENTS OF REVENUES AND CERTAIN EXPENSES Note 1 - ORGANIZATION AND BASIS OF PRESENTATION On June 27, 1997, Vornado acquired for approximately $26,000,000 four properties previously owned by affiliates of the Riese Organization ("The Riese Properties"). These properties are located in Manhattan, New York. Vornado also made a $41,000,000 mortgage loan to Riese Affiliates cross collateralized by ten other Manhattan properties. This increasing rate loan bears an initial interest rate of 9.75% and has a five year term. The statements of revenues and certain expenses reflect the operations of the Riese Properties. The accounting records of the Riese Properties are maintained in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. The accompanying financial statements exclude certain expenses such as interest, depreciation and amortization, certain professional fees, and other costs not directly related to the future operations of the Riese Properties. The preparation of financial statements in conformity with generally accepted accounting principles requires management to make estimates and assumptions that affect the reported amounts of revenues and expenses during the reporting period. The ultimate results could differ from those estimates. The statements of revenues and certain expenses for the six month periods ended April 30, 1997 and 1996 are unaudited; however, in the opinion of management, all adjustments (consisting solely of normal recurring adjustments) necessary for the fair presentation of these statements of revenue and certain expenses for the interim periods have been included. The results for such interim periods are not necessarily indicative of the results for an entire year. NOTE 2 - SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES Revenue Recognition Rental income is recognized from leases with scheduled rent increases on a straight-line basis over the lease term. Escalation rents based upon payments for taxes, insurance, utilities and maintenance by tenants are estimated and accrued. Total revenues do not include rent for space occupied by Riese. 66 67 Note 3 - OPERATING LEASES The Riese Properties are leased to various tenants with lease terms expiring in various years through 2008. The following is a schedule, by years, of the approximate minimum future rentals required under these operating leases as of April 30, 1997: Year Ending April 31, Amount 1998 $ 4,034,000 1999 3,962,000 2000 3,754,000 2001 3,498,000 2002 3,287,000 Thereafter 15,486,000 ----------- Total $34,021,000 =========== 67 68 Pro Forma Financial Information: The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information attached presents (i) the condensed consolidated pro forma statements of income for Vornado Realty Trust for the year ended December 31, 1996 and the six months ended June 30, 1997, as if the previously reported acquisitions (Mendik Company, 90 Park Avenue and Arbor Property Trust) and the acquisition of Americold and URS (collectively "Cold Storage"), Montehiedra, Riese, Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty L.P. and the Hotel Pennsylvania (collectively presented as "Unrelated Acquisitions") had occurred on January 1, 1996 and (ii) the condensed consolidated pro forma balance sheet of Vornado Realty Trust as of June 30, 1997, as if the above acquisitions had occurred on June 30, 1997 or the date of acquisition, if earlier. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information is not necessarily indicative of what Vornado Realty Trust's actual results of operations or financial position would have been had these transactions been consummated on the dates indicated, nor does it purport to represent Vornado Realty Trust's results of operations or financial position for any future period. The results of operations for the period ended June 30, 1997 are not necessarily indicative of the operating results for the full year. The unaudited condensed consolidated pro forma financial information should be read in conjunction with the Consolidated Financial Statements and notes thereto included in Vornado's Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1996, as amended, and the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the period ended June 30, 1997 and the financial statements of Americold, URS, Montehiedra and Riese included or incorporated by reference herein or incorporated by reference. In management's opinion, all adjustments necessary to reflect these transactions have been made. All share and per share amounts have been restated to reflect the 100% stock dividend announced on October 7, 1997. 68 69 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30, 1997 (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) HISTORICAL ---------------------------------------------- PREVIOUSLY PREVIOUSLY REPORTED REPORTED PRO FORMA COMPANY VORNADO ACQUISITIONS ADJUSTMENTS PRO FORMA ---------------------- -------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ASSETS: Real estate, net $ 888,027 $ 141,898 $ 185,000 (A) $ 1,300,750 102,100 (B) (16,275)(B) Cash and cash equivalents 260,485 260,485 Investment in and advances to Preferred Stock Affiliates Investment in and advances to Alexander's, Inc. 108,100 108,100 Investment in partnerships 38,275 38,275 Investment in and advances to management companies 13,008 13,008 Officer's deferred compensation expense 10,419 10,419 Mortgage loans receivable 243,001 (185,000)(A) 58,001 Receivable arising from straight- lining of rents 19,619 19,619 Other assets 65,362 13,180 (2,861)(C) 75,681 ----------------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------------------- $ 1,646,296 $ 155,078 $ 82,964 $ 1,884,338 ================= ==================== ==================== ====================== LIABILITIES: Notes and mortgages payable $ 862,883 $ 124,873 $ 987,756 Deferred leasing fee income 10,550 10,550 Officer's deferred compensation payable 25,000 25,000 Other liabilities 30,429 13,930 44,359 ----------------- -------------------- ---------------------- 928,862 138,803 1,067,665 ----------------- -------------------- ---------------------- Minority interest of unitholders in the Operating Partnership 178,093 - 178,093 ----------------- -------------------- ---------------------- EQUITY 539,341 16,275 $ 102,100 (B) 638,580 (16,275)(B) (2,861)(C) ----------------- -------------------- -------------------- ---------------------- $ 1,646,296 $ 155,078 $ 82,964 $ 1,884,338 ================= ==================== ==================== ====================== PRO FORMA PRO FORMA COLD UNRELATED COMPANY STORAGE ACQUISITIONS PRO FORMA -------------------- ------------------- ---------------------- ASSETS: Real estate, net $ 1,300,750 Cash and cash equivalents $ (204,000)(BB) 56,485 Investment in and advances to Cold Storage 204,000 (BB) 204,000 Investment in and advances to Alexander's, Inc. 108,100 Investment in partnerships 77,000 (SS) 115,275 Investment in and advances to management companies 13,008 Officer's deferred compensation expense 10,419 Mortgage loans receivable 58,001 Receivable arising from straight- lining of rents 19,619 Other assets 75,681 -------------------- ------------------- ---------------------- $ - $ 77,000 $ 1,961,338 ==================== =================== ====================== LIABILITIES: Notes and mortgages payable $ 77,000 (SS) $ 1,064,756 Deferred leasing fee income 10,550 Officer's deferred compensation payable 25,000 Other liabilities 44,359 ------------------- ---------------------- 77,000 1,144,665 ------------------- ---------------------- Minority interest of unitholders in the Operating Partnership 178,093 ---------------------- EQUITY 638,580 -------------------- ------------------- ---------------------- $ - $ 77,000 $ 1,961,338 ==================== =================== ====================== 69 70 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) HISTORICAL ----------------------------------------- PREVIOUSLY PREVIOUSLY REPORTED REPORTED PRO FORMA COMPANY VORNADO ACQUISITIONS (1) ADJUSTMENTS PRO FORMA -------------------- -------------------- ------------------- -------------------- REVENUES: Property rentals $ 63,471 $ 58,493 $ 1,775 (D) $ 123,739 Expense reimbursements 15,161 13,502 28,663 Other income 1,327 3,451 (2,622)(E) 2,156 ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- -------------------- 79,959 75,446 (847) 154,558 ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- -------------------- EXPENSES: Operating 26,658 27,530 54,188 Depreciation and amortization 8,429 6,828 368 (F) 16,608 983 (G) General and administrative 4,748 3,453 (1,607)(E) 5,825 (769)(H) Amortization of officer's deferred compensation expense 12,498 12,498 ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- -------------------- 52,333 37,811 (1,025) 89,119 ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- -------------------- Operating income (loss) 27,626 37,635 178 65,439 (Loss) income applicable to Cold Storage - Income applicable to Alexander's 2,842 2,842 Equity in net income of management companies 520 964 (E) 1,484 Equity in net income of investees 282 362 276 (I) 920 Interest income on mortgage notes receivable 4,305 (3,045)(J) 1,260 Interest and dividend income 6,774 899 7,673 Interest and debt expense (17,350) (13,111) 4,537 (K) (29,745) (4,410)(L) 589 (M) Net gain on marketable securities 579 579 Minority interest of unitholders in the Operating Partnership (2,100) (3,084)(N) (5,184) ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- -------------------- Net income (loss) 23,478 25,785 (3,995) 45,268 Preferred stock dividends (4,855) (5,137)(O) (9,992) ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- -------------------- Net income (loss) applicable to common shares $ 18,623 $ 25,785 $ (9,132) $ 35,276 =================== ================== =================== ==================== Net income per common share, based on 53,437,682 and 56,434,764 shares, respectively $ 0.35 =================== OTHER DATA: Funds from Operations (2): Net income (loss) applicable to common shares $ 18,623 $ 25,785 $ (9,132) $ 35,276 Depreciation and amortization of real property 7,857 4,727 1,351 13,935 Straight-lining of property rent escalations (1,487) 1,169 (1,775) (2,093) Leasing fees received in excess of income recognized 1,303 1,303 Proportionate share of adjustments to income from equity investments to arrive at FFO 887 832 1,719 Non-recurring lease cancellation income and write-off of related costs (11,581) (11,581) ------------------- ------------------ ------------------- -------------------- $ 27,183 $ 20,932 $ (9,556) $ 38,559 =================== ================== =================== ==================== CASH FLOW PROVIDED BY (USED) IN: Operating activities $ 50,989 $ 15,377 $ (2,701) $ 63,665 Investing activities $ (629,813) $ (5,754) $ (328,638) $ (964,205) Financing activities $ 688,954 $ (7,126) $ 290,287 $ 972,115 PRO FORMA HISTORICAL COLD UNRELATED PRO FORMA COMPANY STORAGE ACQUISITIONS (1) ADJUSTMENTS PRO FORMA ------------------ --------------------------------------------------------------- REVENUES: Property rentals $ 3,267 $ 1,093 (LL) $ 128,099 Expense reimbursements 535 29,198 Other income 91 2,247 ------------------- ---------------- -------------------- 3,893 1,093 159,544 ------------------- ---------------- -------------------- EXPENSES: Operating 1,586 55,774 Depreciation and amortization 3,697 (II) 20,305 General and administrative 5,825 Amortization of officer's deferred compensation expense 12,498 ------------------- ---------------- -------------------- 1,586 3,697 94,402 ------------------- ---------------- -------------------- Operating income (loss) 2,307 (2,604) 65,142 (Loss) income applicable to Cold Storage $ (3,970)(CC) 6,942 (DD) 2,972 Income applicable to Alexander's 2,842 Equity in net income of management companies 1,484 Equity in net income of investees 1,899 (MM) 2,819 Interest income on mortgage notes receivable 1,999 (JJ) 3,259 Interest and dividend income 7,673 Interest and debt expense (7,650)(EE) (41,392) (3,997)(KK) Net gain on marketable securities 579 Minority interest of unitholders in the Operating Partnership (5,184) ------------------ ------------------- ---------------- -------------------- Net income (loss) (3,970) 2,307 (3,411) 40,194 Preferred stock dividends (9,992) ------------------ ------------------- ---------------- -------------------- Net income (loss) applicable to common shares $ (3,970) $ 2,307 $ (3,411) $ 30,202 ================== =================== ================ ==================== Net income per common share, based on 53,437,682 and 56,434,764 shares, respectively $ .54 ==================== OTHER DATA: Funds from Operations (2): Net income (loss) applicable to common shares $ (3,970) $ 2,307 $ (3,411) $ 30,202 Depreciation and amortization of real property 3,697 17,632 Straight-lining of property rent escalations (57) (2,150) Leasing fees received in excess of income recognized 1,303 Proportionate share of adjustments to income from equity investments to arrive at FFO 15,573 17,292 Non-recurring lease cancellation income and write-off of related costs (11,581) ------------------ ------------------- ---------------- -------------------- $ 11,603 $ 2,250 $ 286 $ 52,698 ================== =================== ================ ==================== CASH FLOW PROVIDED BY (USED) IN: Operating activities $ 11,190 $ 2,250 $ 286 $ 76,414 Investing activities $ (12,450) $ - $ - $ (976,655) Financing activities $ 6,332 $ - $ - $ 978,447 70 71 (1) Certain revenue and expense items have been reclassified to conform to Vornado's presentation. (2) Funds from operations does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs which is disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the applicable periods. There are no material legal or functional restrictions on the use of funds from operations. Funds from operations should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of the Company's operating performance or as an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Management considers funds from operations a supplemental measure of Operating performance and along with cash flow from operating activities, financing activities, and investing activities, it provides investors with an indication of the ability of the Company to incur and service debt, to make capital expenditures and to fund other cash needs. Funds from operations may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other REITs since a number of REITs, including the Company's, method of calculating funds from operations is different from that used by NAREIT. Funds from operations, as defined by NAREIT, represents net income applicable to common shares before depreciation and amortization, extraordinary items and gains or losses on sales of real estate. Funds from operations as disclosed above has been modified to adjust for the effect of straight-lining of property rentals for rent escalations and leasing fee income. 71 72 CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) HISTORICAL --------------------------- PREVIOUSLY PREVIOUSLY REPORTED PRO FORMA HISTORICAL REPORTED PRO FORMA COMPANY COLD UNRELATED VORNADO ACQUISITIONS(1) ADJUSTMENTS PRO FORMA STORAGE ACQUISITIONS(1) --------- --------------- ------------ ---------- --------- ------------ REVENUES: Property rentals $ 87,424 $134,756 $ 7,071 (P) $ 229,207 $10,579 (44)(Q) Expense reimbursements 26,644 35,388 62,032 2,263 Other income 2,819 5,977 (5,378)(Q) 3,418 147 --------- ----------- ----------- ---------- ----------- 116,887 176,121 1,649 294,657 12,989 --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- EXPENSES: Operating 36,412 78,049 (39)(Q) 114,538 4,474 116 (R) Depreciation and amortization 11,589 18,515 (144)(Q) 41,816 9,981 (S) 1,875 (T) General and administrative 5,167 8,956 (3,788)(Q) 8,162 (2,173)(U) Amortization of officer's deferred compensation expense 2,083 2,083 --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- 55,251 105,520 5,828 166,599 4,474 --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ----------- Operating income (loss) 61,636 70,601 (4,179) 128,058 8,515 (Loss) income applicable to Cold Storage $ (8,346)(FF) Income applicable to Alexander's 7,956 7,956 Equity in net income of management companies 1,855 1,471 (Q) 3,326 Equity in net income of investees 1,663 1,755 (V) 3,418 Interest income on mortgage notes receivable 2,579 2,579 Interest and dividend income 3,151 2,536 (20)(Q) 5,667 Interest and debt expense (16,726) (34,692) 9,016 (W) (53,940) (12,775)(X) 1,237 (Y) Net gain on marketable 913 913 securities Minority interest of unitholders in the Operating Partnership (10,372)(Z) (10,372) --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ Net income (loss) 61,364 40,108 (13,867) 87,605 (8,346) 8,515 Preferred stock dividends (19,800)(AA) (19,800) --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ------------ Net income (loss) applicable to common shares $ 61,364 $ 40,108 $ (33,667) $ 67,805 $ (8,346) $ 8,515 ========= =========== ========== ========== ========== ============ Net income per common share, based on 49,206,884 and 52,203,966 shares, respectively $ 1.25 ========= OTHER DATA: Funds from Operations (2): Net income (loss) applicable to common shares $ 61,364 $ 40,108 $ (33,667) $67,805 $ (8,346) $ 8,515 Depreciation and amortization of real property 10,583 18,515 11,712 40,810 Straight-lining of property rent escalations (2,676) (2,413) (7,071) (12,160) (263) Leasing fees received in excess of income recognized 1,805 1,805 Proportionate share of adjustments to income from equity investments to arrive at FFO (1,760) 2,747 (970) 17 30,239 --------- ----------- ---------- ---------- ---------- ----------- $ 69,316 $ 58,957 $ (29,996) $ 98,277 $ 21,893 $ 8,252 ========= =========== ========== ========== ========== =========== CASH FLOW PROVIDED BY (USED) IN: Operating activities $ 70,703 $ 58,016 $ 42 $ 128,761 $ 22,614 $ 996 Investing activities $ 14,912 $ (8,690) $(513,638) $(507,416) $(26,510) $ (240) Financing activities $(15,046) $(21,075) $ 455,209 $ 419,088 $ 2,956 $ 1,044 PRO FORMA COMPANY ADJUSTMENTS PRO FORMA -------------- --------------- REVENUES: Property rentals $ 2,186 (QQ) $ 241,972 Expense reimbursements 64,295 Other income 3,565 -------------- --------------- 2,186 309,832 -------------- --------------- EXPENSES: Operating 119,012 Depreciation and amortization 8,126 (NN) 49,942 General and administrative 8,162 Amortization of officer's deferred compensation expense 2,083 -------------- --------------- 8,126 179,199 -------------- --------------- Operating income (loss) (5,940) 130,633 (Loss) income applicable to Cold Storage 13,885 (GG) 5,539 Income applicable to Alexander's 7,956 Equity in net income of management companies 3,326 Equity in net income of investees 2,191 (RR) 5,609 Interest income on mortgage notes receivable 3,998 (OO) 6,577 Interest and dividend income 5,667 Interest and debt expense (15,300) (HH) (79,312) (10,072) (PP) Net gain on marketable 913 securities Minority interest of unitholders in the Operating Partnership (10,372) -------------- --------------- Net income (loss) (11,238) 76,536 Preferred stock dividends (19,800) -------------- --------------- Net income (loss) applicable to common shares $ (11,238) $ 56,736 ============== =============== Net income per common share, based on 49,206,884 and 52,203,966 shares, respectively $ 1.09 ============== OTHER DATA: Funds from Operations (2): Net income (loss) applicable to common shares $ (11,238) $56,736 Depreciation and amortization of real property 8,126 48,936 Straight-lining of property rent escalations (12,423) Leasing fees received in excess of income recognized 1,805 Proportionate share of adjustments to income from equity investments to arrive at FFO 30,256 -------------- --------------- $ (3,112) $ 125,310 ============== =============== CASH FLOW PROVIDED BY (USED) IN: Operating activities $ (3,112) $ 147,305 Investing activities $(130,000) $(664,166) Financing activities $ 130,000 $ 553,088 72 73 (1) Certain revenue and expense items have been reclassified to conform to Vornado's presentation. (2) Funds from operations does not represent cash generated from operating activities in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles and is not necessarily indicative of cash available to fund cash needs which is disclosed in the Consolidated Statements of Cash Flows for the applicable periods. There are no material legal or functional restrictions on the use of funds from operations. Funds from operations should not be considered as an alternative to net income as an indicator of the Company's operating performance or as an alternative to cash flows as a measure of liquidity. Management considers funds from operations a supplemental measure of Operating performance and along with cash flow from operating activities, financing activities, and investing activities, it provides investors with an indication of the ability of the Company to incur and service debt, to make capital expenditures and to fund other cash needs. Funds from operations may not be comparable to similarly titled measures employed by other REITs since a number of REITs, including the Company's, method of calculating funds from operations is different from that used by NAREIT. Funds from operations, as defined by NAREIT, represents net income applicable to common shares before depreciation and amortization, extraordinary items and gains or losses on sales of real estate. Funds from operations as disclosed above has been modified to adjust for the effect of straight-lining of property rentals for rent escalations and leasing fee income. 73 74 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) PREVIOUSLY REPORTED ACQUISITIONS (MENDIK COMPANIES, 90 PARK AVENUE AND ARBOR REALTY TRUST): Pro Forma June 30, 1997 Balance Sheet: (A) Reclassification of investment in 90 Park Avenue to real estate. (B) Assumed issuance of 2,997,082 common shares, with a fair value of $102,100 (based on an average price of $34.066 per share), in exchange for all of the common shares of Arbor. (C) Write-off of deferred assets of Arbor as reflected in the values allocated to the real estate and the debt in accordance with APB No. 16. Pro Forma June 30, 1997 Income Statement: (D) To adjust rentals for the period from January 1, 1997 to April 14, 1997 arising from the straight-lining of property rentals for rent escalations based on the remaining terms of the applicable Mendik leases. (E) To reflect adjustments required to record the Company's investment in the Mendik management company for the period from January 1, 1997 to April 14, 1997 under the equity method of accounting. (F) Increase in depreciation for the period from January 1, 1997 to April 14, 1997 due to allocation of the Mendik purchase price. (G) Adjustment to depreciation based on allocation of the Arbor purchase price and the reclassification of the 90 Park Avenue investment to real estate. (H) Reflects the elimination of Arbor management expenses in connection with the merger. (I) Increase in equity in investees for the period from January 1, 1997 to April 14, 1997 due to net decrease in interest expense on refinanced Mendik debt. (J) Elimination of interest income earned on mortgage loan receivable from 90 Park Avenue for the period from May 7, 1997 (date of acquisition) to June 30, 1997. (K) Reflects decrease in interest expense and loan cost amortization for the period from January 1, 1997 to April 14, 1997 resulting from the reduction and refinancing of Mendik debt. (L) Reflects interest expense of $4,410 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 (January 1, 1997 to May 6, 1997) on the 90 Park Avenue investment of $185,000, based on an average interest rate of approximately 7.0%. (M) Reflects elimination of amortization of deferred financing costs of $589 for the six months ended June 30, 1997 on existing Arbor debt. (N) To reflect preferential distributions for the period from January 1, 1997 to April 14, 1997 relating to the Mendik Transaction. (O) To reflect preferred stock dividends at a rate of 6.50% plus amortization of the underwriting discount for the period from January 1, 1997 to April 14, 1997 on the proportionate number of Series A Preferred Shares used to fund the Mendik acquisition. Pro Forma December 31, 1996 Income Statement: (P) To adjust rentals arising from the straight-lining of property rentals for rent escalations based on the remaining terms of the applicable Mendik leases. (Q) To reflect adjustments required to record the Company's investment in the Mendik management company under the equity method of accounting. (R) Increase in Mendik operating expenses due to contract changes. (S) Increase in depreciation due to preliminary allocation of the Mendik purchase price. (T) Adjustment to depreciation based on allocation of the Arbor purchase price and the reclassification of the 90 Park Avenue investment to real estate. (U) Reflects the elimination of Arbor management expenses in connection with the merger. (V) Increase in equity in investees, due to net decrease in interest expense on refinanced Mendik debt. (W) Reflects decrease in interest expense and loan cost amortization resulting from the reduction and refinancing of the Mendik debt. (X) Reflects interest expense on the 90 Park Avenue investment of $185,000, based on an average interest rate of approximately 7.0%. (Y) Reflects elimination of amortization of deferred financing costs on existing Arbor debt. (Z) To reflect preferential distributions relating to the Mendik Transaction. (AA) To reflect preferred stock dividends at a rate of 6.50% plus amortization of the underwriting discount on the proportionate number of Series A Preferred Shares used to fund the Mendik acquisition. 74 75 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) COLD STORAGE: On September 26, 1997, Vornado entered into merger agreements pursuant to which its newly formed Preferred Stock Affiliates will acquire Americold Corporation and URS Logistics, Inc. (collectively, "Cold Storage"). The Preferred Stock Affiliates entered into an agreement with Crescent Real Estate Equities Limited Partnership ("Crescent") to make these acquisitions. While a definitive structure has not yet been determined, it is anticipated that Vornado will own directly or indirectly an approximate 60% non-voting interest in Cold Storage. Accordingly Vornado expects to account for this investment on the equity method. In connection with the acquisition of Americold, certain of Americold's existing debt may be in default upon completion of the merger. Below is summarized pro forma information of Cold Storage: COLD STORAGE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA BALANCE SHEET JUNE 30, 1997 (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) HISTORICAL ------------------------------------ PRO FORMA AMERICOLD URS PRO FORMA COLD CORPORATION* LOGISTICS, INC. ADJUSTMENT STORAGE ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ASSETS: Cash and cash equivalents $ 16,315 $ 3,728 $ 20,043 Property, plant, equipment, and capitalized leases, net 375,501 255,692 $ 492,833 (a) 1,124,026 Cost in excess of net assets $ 197,133 (a) 197,133 acquired, net 73,496 (73,496)(b) - Other 58,099 28,692 (11,000)(c) 75,791 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- $ 523,411 $ 288,112 $ 605,470 $1,416,993 ================= ================= ================= ================= LIABILITIES: Accounts payable, accrued expenses and other $ 60,705 $ 13,651 $ 74,356 Long-term debt 469,823 164,016 633,839 Capitalized leases 18,206 18,206 Deferred income taxes and other 103,554 49,905 197,133 (a) 350,592 ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- 634,082 245,778 197,133 1,076,993 (DEFICIT) EQUITY (110,671) 42,334 $ 492,833 (a) 340,000 (73,496)(b) (11,000)(c) ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- ----------------- $ 523,411 $ 288,112 $ 605,470 $1,416,993 ================= ================= ================= ================= VORNADO'S SHARE OF EQUITY $ 204,000 ================= * As of the last day of August 1997 (a) To preliminarily allocate the purchase cost to property, plant and equipment, cost in excess of net assets acquired and the tax effect thereon. (b) To write-off cost in excess of net assets acquired in accordance with Accounting Principles Board Opinion No. 16 ("APB No. 16"). (c) To write-off deferred loan costs in accordance with APB No. 16. 75 76 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) COLD STORAGE (CONTINUED): COLD STORAGE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1997 (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) HISTORICAL ------------------------------------------ PRO FORMA AMERICOLD URS PRO FORMA COLD CORPORATION* LOGISTICS, INC. ADJUSTMENTS STORAGE ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------ Revenues $ 145,807 $ 76,319 $ 222,126 Operating expenses 112,023 57,241 $ 1,211 (d) 170,475 ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------ Gross operating margin 33,784 19,078 (1,211) 51,651 Other income (expense): Interest expense (27,816) (9,183) 9,275 (e) (27,131) 593 (f) Depreciation and amortization (10,534) (7,872) (5,615)(g) (24,021) Management fees (7,084)(h) (7,084) Other, net 785 103 888 ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------ (Loss) income before income taxes (3,781) 2,126 (4,042) (5,697) Benefit (provision) for income taxes 992 (829) (1,217)(i) (1,054) ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------ Net (loss) income $ (2,789) $ 1,297 $ (5,259) $ (6,751) =================== ==================== ================== ================== VORNADO'S SHARE OF NET LOSS $ (3,970) ================== * For the period ended on the last day of August 1997 COLD STORAGE CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA INCOME STATEMENT FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1996 (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS) HISTORICAL ------------------------------------------ PRO FORMA AMERICOLD URS PRO FORMA COLD CORPORATION* LOGISTICS, INC. ADJUSTMENTS STORAGE ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------ Revenues $ 310,767 $ 144,229 $ 454,996 Operating expenses 242,213 107,190 $ 2,422 (d) 351,825 ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------ Gross operating margin 68,554 37,039 (2,422) 103,171 Other income (expense): Interest expense (57,863) (18,037) 18,549 (e) (56,166) 1,185 (f) Depreciation and amortization (20,697) (14,574) (11,229)(g) (46,500) Management fees (14,169)(h) (14,169) Other, net 862 263 1,125 ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------ (Loss) income before income taxes (9,144) 4,691 (8,086) (12,539) Benefit (provision) for income taxes 2,604 (1,827) (2,433)(i) (1,656) ------------------- -------------------- ------------------ ------------------ Net (loss) income $ (6,540) $ 2,864 $ (10,519) $ (14,195) =================== ==================== ================== ================== VORNADO'S SHARE OF NET LOSS $ (8,346) ================== * For the period ended on the last day of February 1997 (d) To adjust amortization of cost in excess of net assets acquired in accordance with APB No. 16. (e) To adjust decrease in interest expense from the refinancing of $600,000 of existing debt at a rate of 8.5%. (f) To eliminate amortization of deferred loan costs in accordance with APB No. 16. (g) To adjust depreciation expense based on the preliminary allocation of the purchase cost. (h) To reflect non-taxable management fees due to Vornado's based on 1% of the combined Cold Storage assets. (i) To reflect income taxes on pro forma adjustments at 40%. 76 77 NOTES TO CONDENSED CONSOLIDATED PRO FORMA FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (AMOUNTS IN THOUSANDS, EXCEPT PER SHARE AMOUNTS) COLD STORAGE (CONTINUED): The acquisition will be recorded under "purchase accounting" applying the provisions of APB No. 16. The estimated purchase price at the date of acquisition is comprised of: Vornado's Total 60% Share ---------- ---------- Cash $ 289,000 $ 173,400 Estimated fees and expenses 51,000 30,600 ---------- ---------- 340,000 204,000 Debt 660,000 396,000 ---------- ---------- $1,000,000 $ 600,000 ========== ========== The respective purchase costs were allocated to acquired assets and assumed liabilities using their relative fair values as of the closing dates, based on valuations and other studies which are not yet complete. Accordingly, the excess of the purchase cost over the net assets acquired has not yet been allocated to individual assets and liabilities. However, Vornado believes that the excess purchase price will be allocated principally to property, plant and equipment. FOOTNOTES: Pro Forma June 30, 1997 Balance Sheet: (BB) To reflect loan receivable in connection with Cold Storage acquisition. Pro Forma June 30, 1997 Income Statement: (CC) To reflect Vornado's share of net loss per the Cold Storage Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Income Statement for the Six Months Ended June 30, 1997. (DD) To reflect Vornado's share of the management fee income received from Cold Storage. (EE) To reflect interest expense at 7.5% on the loans by Vornado in connection with the Cold Storage acquisition. Pro Forma December 31, 1996 Income Statement: (FF) To reflect Vornado's share of net loss per the Cold Storage Condensed Consolidated Pro Forma Income Statement for the Year Ended December 31, 1996. (GG) To reflect Vornado's share of the management fee income received from Cold Storage. (HH) To reflect interest expense at 7.5% on the loans by Vornado in connection with the Cold Storage acquisition. UNRELATED ACQUISITIONS: On April 18, 1997, Vornado acquired the Montehiedra Town Center in San Juan, Puerto Rico from Kmart for $74 million of which $63 million is newly issued 10 year financing. The Montehiedra shopping center, which opened in 1994, contains 525,000 square feet, including a 135,000 square foot Kmart. On June 30, 1997, Vornado acquired for approximately $26 million four properties previously owned by affiliates of the Riese Organization. These properties are located in midtown Manhattan. Vornado also made a $41 million mortgage loan to Riese Affiliates cross collateralized by ten other Manhattan properties. This five year increasing rate loan bears an initial interest rate of 9.75%. On September 22, 1997 Vornado entered into an agreement to acquire a 15% limited partnership interest in Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty Limited Partnership for $60 million. Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty Limited Partnership is being formed to own interests in and manage approximately 7.2 million square feet of office properties in Crystal City, Alexandria, Virginia, a suburb of Washington D.C., and to manage an additional 14 million square feet of office and other commercial properties in the Washington D.C. area. The Crystal City properties in which Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty Limited Partnership will own an interest are now owned by various Charles E. Smith affiliates. On September 25, 1997 Vornado acquired a 40% interest in Hotel Pennsylvania, which is located on Seventh Avenue in New York City, opposite Madison Square Garden. The property was acquired in a joint venture with Hotel Properties Limited and Planet Hollywood International, Inc. The venture intends to create a sports-themed hotel and entertainment complex. Under the joint venture agreement, Hotel Properties Limited and Planet Hollywood International, Inc. will have 40% and 20% interests, respectively. The joint venture acquired the hotel for approximately $159 million, of which $120 million is newly-issued 5 year financing. The Hotel Pennsylvania contains approximately 800,000 square feet of hotel space with 1,700 rooms and 400,000 square feet of retail and office space. Vornado will manage the site's retail and office space, and Hotel Properties will manage the hotel. FOOTNOTES: Pro Forma June 30, 1997 Income Statement: (II) Adjustment to depreciation expense for the period from January 1, 1997 to date of acquisitions based on the allocation of the purchase price. (JJ) Adjustment to interest income for the period from January 1, 1997 to the date of the Riese acquisition on mortgage note receivable $41,000 at a rate of 9.75%. (KK) Adjustment to interest expense for the period from January 1, 1997 to date of acquisitions based on the amount of the investments. (LL) To reflect rent from new leases entered into with the Riese organization. (MM) To reflect equity in income from investment in Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty Limited Partnership and the Hotel Pennsylvania. Pro Forma December 31, 1996 Income Statement: (NN) Adjustment to depreciation based on the allocation of the purchase price. (OO) Adjustment to interest income on the mortgage note receivable with the Riese organization of $41,000 at a rate of 9.75%. (PP) Adjustment to interest expense based on the amount of the investments. (QQ) To reflect rent from new leases entered into with the Riese organization. (RR) To reflect equity in income from investment in Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty Limited Partnership and the Hotel Pennsylvania. Pro Forma June 30, 1997 Balance Sheet: (SS) To reflect investments in Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty Limited Partnership ($60,000) and Hotel Pennsylvania ($17,000). 77 78 VORNADO REALTY TRUST SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned hereunto duly authorized. VORNADO REALTY TRUST ----------------------------------- (Registrant) Date: October 8, 1997 /s/ Joseph Macnow ----------------------------------- JOSEPH MACNOW Vice President, Chief Financial Officer 78 79 INDEX TO EXHIBITS Page Exhibit No. Exhibit Reference - ----------- ------- --------- 23.1 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP 80 23.2 Consent of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP 81 23.3 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP 82 23.4 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP 83 23.5 Consent of Deloitte & Touche LLP 84 99.1 Press Release, dated September 22, 1997, of Vornado Realty Trust, announcing the acquisition of a 15% limited partnership interest in Charles E. Smith Commercial Realty, L.P. 85 99.2 Press Release, dated September 25, 1997, of Vornado Realty Trust, announcing the acquisition of a 40% interest in Hotel Pennsylvania. 86 99.3 Press Release, dated September 29, 1997, of Vornado Realty Trust, announcing the acquisition of Americold Corporation and URS Logistics, Inc. and the formation of a partnership with Crescent Real Estate Equities Company. 87 99.4 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 26, 1997 among Vornado Realty Trust, Atlanta Parent, Inc., Atlanta Storage Acquisition Co. and URS Logistics, Inc. 88 99.5 Agreement and Plan of Merger, dated as of September 26, 1997 among Vornado Realty Trust, Portland Parent, Inc. Portland Storage Acquisition Co. and Americold Corporation. 151 99.6 Agreement dated September 28, 1997 between Atlanta Parent Incorporated, Portland Parent Incorporated and Crescent Real Estate Equities, Limited Partnership. 214 79