1 EXHIBIT 12 TIME WARNER COMPANIES, INC. RATIO OF EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES (IN MILLIONS, EXCEPT RATIOS) HISTORICAL ------------------------------------------------------------------- SIX MONTHS YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, ENDED --------------------------------------------------- JUNE 30, PRO ------------- FORMA 1997 1996 1996(A) 1996 1995 1994 1993 1992 ------ ---- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Earnings: Net income (loss) before income taxes and extraordinary items....................... $ 293 $(80) $ 23 $ (15) $ 2 $ 89 $ 81 $ 320 Interest expense............... 465 471 870 908 877 769 698 729 Amortization of capitalized interest.................... 1 1 2 2 2 2 -- 19 Portion of rents representative of an interest factor ...... 27 29 55 55 57 52 54 85 Preferred stock dividend requirements of majority-owned subsidiaries................ 36 36 72 72 11 -- -- -- Adjustment for partially owned subsidiaries and 50% owned companies................... 462 395 801 801 691 665 663 97 Undistributed losses of less than 50% owned companies.... 3 30 50 50 117 82 47 56 ------ ---- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total earnings......... $1,287 $882 $1,873 $1,873 $1,757 $1,659 $1,543 $1,306 ====== ==== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Fixed Charges: Interest expense............... $ 465 $471 $ 870 $ 908 $ 877 $ 769 $ 698 $ 729 Capitalized interest........... -- 2 1 1 4 2 -- 15 Portion of rents representative of an interest factor....... 27 29 55 55 57 52 54 85 Preferred stock dividend requirements of majority-owned subsidiaries................ 36 36 72 72 11 -- -- -- Adjustment for partially owned subsidiaries and 50% owned companies................... 301 304 607 607 697 668 664 81 ------ ---- ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Total fixed charges.... $ 829 $842 $1,605 $1,643 $1,646 $1,491 $1,416 $ 910 ====== ==== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges........................ 1.6x 1.0x 1.2x 1.1x 1.1x 1.1x 1.1x 1.4x ====== ==== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== ====== - --------------- (a) The pro forma ratio of earnings to fixed charges for TWC for the year ended December 31, 1996 gives effect to the Preferred Stock Refinancing, as defined elsewhere herein, and certain other debt refinancings as if such transactions had occurred at the beginning of 1996.