1 1 EXHIBIT 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges J.P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated Consolidated Three months Dollars in millions 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings: Net income $237 Add: income taxes 128 Less: equity in undistributed income of all affiliates accounted for by the equity method 1 Add: fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 2 155 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings available for fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 2 519 Add: interest on deposits 790 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings available for fixed charges, including interest on deposits 3 309 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fixed charges: Interest expense, excluding interest on deposits 2 136 Interest factor in net rental expense 19 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 2 155 Add: interest on deposits 790 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges, including interest on deposits 2 945 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ratio of earnings to fixed charges: Excluding interest on deposits 1.17(a) Including interest on deposits 1.12(a) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (a) For the three months ended March 31, 1998, the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, excluding the after tax charge of $129 million ($215 million before tax) related to restructuring of business activities, was 1.23 excluding interest on deposits and 1.17 including interest on deposits. 2 2 EXHIBIT 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends J.P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated Consolidated Three Months Dollars in millions 1998 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings: Net income $237 Add: income taxes 128 Less: equity in undistributed income of all affiliates accounted for by the equity method 1 Add: fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits and preferred stock dividends 2 155 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings available for fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 2 519 Add: interest on deposits 790 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings available for fixed charges, including interest on deposits 3 309 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fixed charges: Interest expense, excluding interest on deposits 2 136 Interest factor in net rental expense 19 Preferred stock dividends 14 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 2 169 Add: interest on deposits 790 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges, including interest on deposits 2 959 - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ratio of earnings to fixed charges: Excluding interest on deposits 1.16(a) Including interest on deposits 1.12(a) - -------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (a) For the three months ended March 31, 1998, the ratio of earnings to combined fixed charges and preferred stock dividends, excluding the after tax charge of $129 million ($215 million before tax) related to restructuring of business activities, was 1.22 excluding interest on deposits and 1.16 including interest on deposits.