1 SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION WASHINGTON, D.C. FORM 10-Q QUARTERLY REPORT UNDER SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 FOR QUARTER ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 COMMISSION FILE NUMBER 1-9371 ALLEGHANY CORPORATION EXACT NAME OF REGISTRANT AS SPECIFIED IN ITS CHARTER DELAWARE STATE OR OTHER JURISDICTION OF INCORPORATION OR ORGANIZATION 51-0283071 INTERNAL REVENUE SERVICE EMPLOYER IDENTIFICATION NUMBER 375 PARK AVENUE, NEW YORK, NEW YORK 10152 ADDRESS OF PRINCIPAL EXECUTIVE OFFICE, INCLUDING ZIP CODE 212 / 752-1356 REGISTRANT'S TELEPHONE NUMBER, INCLUDING AREA CODE NOT APPLICABLE FORMER NAME, FORMER ADDRESS, AND FORMER FISCAL YEAR, IF CHANGED SINCE LAST REPORT INDICATE BY CHECK MARK WHETHER THE REGISTRANT (1) HAS FILED ALL REPORTS REQUIRED TO BE FILED BY SECTION 13 OR 15(d) OF THE SECURITIES EXCHANGE ACT OF 1934 DURING THE PRECEDING 12 MONTHS (OR FOR SUCH SHORTER PERIOD THAT THE REGISTRANT WAS REQUIRED TO FILE YES X NO___ INDICATE THE NUMBER OF SHARES OUTSTANDING OF EACH OF THE ISSUER'S CLASS OF COMMON STOCK, AS OF THE CLOSE OF THE PERIOD COVERED BY THIS REPORT: 7,178,621 (AS OF JUNE 30, 1998) 2 PART I. FINANCIAL INFORMATION ITEM 1. FINANCIAL STATEMENTS ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts) (unaudited) 1998 1997 -------------------------- REVENUES Trust fees $ 30,745 $ 17,760 Net property and casualty premiums earned 104,054 87,351 Interest, dividend and other income 43,880 38,676 Net mineral and filtration sales 50,979 52,963 Net gain (loss) on investment transactions 2,510 (442) -------------------------- Total revenues 232,168 196,308 -------------------------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Commissions and brokerage expenses 25,105 21,562 Salaries, administrative and other operating expenses 63,866 45,593 Property and casualty losses and loss adjustment expenses 72,852 57,499 Cost of mineral and filtration sales 27,150 34,339 Interest expense 8,094 7,821 Corporate administration 9,414 5,432 -------------------------- Total costs and expenses 206,481 172,246 -------------------------- Earnings from continuing operations, before income taxes 25,687 24,062 Income taxes 8,459 6,960 -------------------------- Earnings from continuing operations 17,228 17,102 Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax 11,484 16,837 -------------------------- Net earnings $ 28,712 $ 33,939 ========================== Basic earnings per share of common stock: Continuing operations $ 2.38 $ 2.36 Discontinued operations 1.59 2.33 -------------------------- Basic net earnings per share $ 3.97 $ 4.69 ========================== Diluted earnings per share of common stock: Continuing operations $ 2.34 $ 2.35 Discontinued operations 1.56 2.32 -------------------------- Diluted earnings per share $ 3.90 $ 4.67 ========================== Dividends per share of common stock ** * ========================== Average number of outstanding shares of common stock 7,228,737 7,258,269 ========================== * In March 1997, Alleghany declared a dividend consisting of one share of Alleghany common stock for every fifty shares outstanding. ** In the second quarter of 1998, Alleghany spun-off its subsidiary, Chicago Title and Trust, to its shareholders. No dividend has been declared for 1998. 2 3 ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF EARNINGS FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts) (unaudited) 1998 1997 -------------------------- REVENUES Trust fees $ 55,793 $ 33,785 Net property and casualty premiums earned 198,104 184,542 Interest, dividend and other income 83,910 73,433 Net mineral and filtration sales 98,667 100,228 Net gain (loss) on investment transactions 2,486 (1,333) -------------------------- Total revenues 438,960 390,655 -------------------------- COSTS AND EXPENSES Commissions and brokerage expenses 50,215 44,842 Salaries, administrative and other operating expenses 115,778 88,811 Property and casualty losses and loss adjustment expenses 138,057 130,136 Cost of mineral and filtration sales 59,698 67,462 Interest expense 15,424 15,657 Corporate administration 16,253 9,698 -------------------------- Total costs and expenses 395,425 356,606 -------------------------- Earnings from continuing operations, before income taxes 43,535 34,049 Income taxes 13,348 9,967 -------------------------- Earnings from continuing operations 30,187 24,082 Earnings from discontinued operations, net of tax 32,725 22,765 -------------------------- Net earnings $ 62,912 $ 46,847 ========================== Basic earnings per share of common stock: Continuing operations $ 4.14 $ 3.31 Discontinued operations 4.49 3.13 -------------------------- Basic net earnings per share $ 8.63 $ 6.44 ========================== Diluted earnings per share of common stock: Continuing operations $ 4.07 $ 3.31 Discontinued operations 4.41 3.12 -------------------------- Diluted earnings per share of common stock $ 8.48 $ 6.43 ========================== Dividends per share of common stock ** * ========================== Average number of outstanding shares of common stock 7,289,724 7,272,552 ========================== * In March 1997, Alleghany declared a dividend consisting of one share of Alleghany common stock for every fifty shares outstanding. ** In the second quarter of 1998, Alleghany spun-off its subsidiary, Chicago Title and Trust, to its shareholders. No dividend has been declared for 1998. 3 4 ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED BALANCE SHEETS JUNE 30, 1998 AND DECEMBER 31, 1997 (dollars in thousands, except share and per share amounts) June 30, 1998 December 31, (Unaudited) 1997 ------------------------ ASSETS Available for sale securities: Fixed maturities: U.S. Government, government agency and municipal obligations (amortized cost* $742,772) $ 758,023 $ 702,846 Certificates of deposit and commercial paper (amortized cost* $18,339) 18,339 49,007 Bonds, notes and other (amortized cost* $595,397) 603,612 525,713 Equity securities (cost* $345,205) 835,183 783,433 ------------------------ 2,215,157 2,060,999 Cash 30,777 45,772 Cash pledged to secure trust and escrow deposits 24,592 1,336 Notes receivable 100,536 91,536 Funds held, accounts and other receivables 300,160 255,802 Property and equipment - at cost, less accumulated depreciation and amortization 197,195 193,304 Reinsurance receivable 405,324 387,609 Other assets 288,079 278,567 Net assets of discontinued operations -- 385,451 ------------------------ $3,561,820 $3,700,376 ======================== LIABILITIES AND COMMON STOCKHOLDERS' EQUITY Property and casualty losses and loss adjustment expenses $1,227,841 $1,159,070 Other liabilities 518,399 443,259 Long-term debt of parent 89,500 16,000 Long-term debt of subsidiaries 363,555 373,641 Net deferred tax liability 150,689 133,241 Trust and escrow deposits secured by pledged assets 25,836 4,230 ------------------------ Total liabilities 2,375,820 2,129,441 Common stockholders' equity 1,186,000 1,570,935 ------------------------ $3,561,820 $3,700,376 ======================== Shares of common stock outstanding 7,178,621 7,367,551 ======================== Common stockholders' equity per share $ 165.21 $ 213.22 ======================== * Figures are as of June 30, 1998. 4 5 ALLEGHANY CORPORATION AND SUBSIDIARIES CONSOLIDATED STATEMENTS OF CASH FLOW FOR THE SIX MONTHS ENDED JUNE 30, 1998 AND 1997 (dollars in thousands) (unaudited) 1998 1997 ----------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES Earnings from continuing operations $ 30,187 $ 24,082 Adjustments to reconcile net earnings to cash provided by (used in) operations: Depreciation and amortization 12,437 12,078 Net (gain) loss on investment transactions (2,486) 1,333 Other charges, net 1,708 4,157 Increase in funds held, accounts and other receivables (44,358) (24,454) Increase in reinsurance receivable (17,715) (5,509) Increase in property and casualty losses and loss adjustment expenses 68,771 23,515 Decrease in other assets (12,855) (3,098) Increase in other liabilities 75,140 56,401 Increase in cash pledged to secure trust and escrow deposits (23,256) 15,103 Increase in trust and escrow deposits 21,606 (15,329) ----------------------- Net adjustments 78,992 64,197 ----------------------- Cash provided by operations 109,179 88,279 ----------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES Purchase of investments (141,200) (182,696) Maturities of investments 36,338 37,407 Sales of investments 114,494 55,012 Purchases of property and equipment (12,821) (7,637) Other, net (114,750) 32,198 ----------------------- Net cash used in investing activities (117,939) (65,716) ----------------------- CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES Principal payments on long-term debt (24,500) (18,000) Proceeds of long-term debt 88,000 25,408 Treasury stock acquisitions (71,787) (31,864) Net cash provided to discontinued operations (5,097) (1,099) Other, net 7,149 4,922 ----------------------- Net cash used in financing activities (6,235) (20,633) ----------------------- Net (decrease) increase in cash (14,995) 1,930 Cash at beginning of period 45,772 36,882 ----------------------- Cash at end of period $ 30,777 $ 38,812 ======================= SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURES OF CASH FLOW INFORMATION Cash paid during the period for: Interest $ 15,284 $ 15,321 Income taxes $ 38,713 $ 4,340 Non-cash item: Book value of spin-off of Chicago Title and Trust Company $ 413,767 -- 5 6 Notes to the Consolidated Financial Statements This report should be read in conjunction with the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the year ended December 31, 1997, and the Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended March 31, 1998 of Alleghany Corporation (the "Company"). The information included in this report is unaudited but reflects all adjustments which, in the opinion of management, are necessary to a fair statement of the results of the interim periods covered thereby. All adjustments are of a normal and recurring nature except as described herein. Spin-off of Chicago Title Corporation On June 17, 1998, the Company completed the spin-off of the title insurance and real estate-related services business conducted by Chicago Title and Trust Company ("CT&T"). The spin-off was effected by a distribution to the Company's stockholders of shares of a newly formed holding company for CT&T called Chicago Title Corporation ("Chicago Title"). The common stock of Chicago Title is traded on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "CTZ." The financial services business conducted through Alleghany Asset Management, Inc. ("Alleghany Asset Management") was not a part of the distribution and remains with the Company. The unaudited consolidated financial statements of the Company include the accounts of the Company and its subsidiaries for all periods presented. In light of the spin-off of Chicago Title, the spun-off operation is classified as a "discontinued operation" through the date of the spin-off. New Accounting Standard Effective January 1, 1998, the Company adopted Statement of Financial Accounting Standards ("SFAS") No. 130, "Reporting Comprehensive Income." SFAS No. 130 establishes standards for reporting and display of comprehensive income and its components in full set of general-purpose financial statements. The Company's total comprehensive income (loss) for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997 was $428 thousand and $91,052 thousand, and $125,110 thousand and $60,497 thousand, respectively. Comprehensive income includes the Company's net earnings adjusted for changes in unrealized appreciation of investments, which was $(28,408) thousand and $28,409 thousand, and $91,729 thousand and $16,180 thousand, and cumulative translation adjustments, which was $124 thousand and $(269) thousand, and $(558) and $(2,530) thousand, for the three months and six months ended June 30, 1998 and 1997, respectively. 6 7 Contingencies The Company"s subsidiaries and division are parties to pending claims and litigation in the ordinary course of their businesses. Each such operating unit makes provisions on its books in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles for estimated losses to be incurred as a result of such claims and litigation, including related legal costs. In the opinion of management, such provisions are adequate as of June 30, 1998. ITEM 2. MANAGEMENT"S DISCUSSION AND ANALYSIS OF FINANCIAL CONDITION AND RESULTS OF OPERATION. The Company reported net earnings from continuing operations of $17.2 million on revenues of $232.2 million during the second quarter of 1998, compared with net earnings from continuing operations of $17.1 million on revenues of $196.3 million during the second quarter of 1997. Net earnings from continuing operations contributed $30.2 million on revenues of $439.0 million during the first six months of 1998, compared with net earnings from continuing operations of $24.1 million on revenues of $390.7 million during the first six months of 1997. Net earnings, which include discontinued operations, were $28.7 million in the second quarter of 1998, compared with $33.9 million in the second quarter of 1997, and $62.9 million in the first six months of 1998, compared with $46.8 million in the first six months of 1997. Net gains on investment transactions after taxes in the first half of 1998 totalled $2.5 million, compared with net losses of $1.3 million in the first half of 1997. Chicago Title, which, as described in the notes above, is classified as a "discontinued operation," contributed net earnings of $11.5 million in the 1998 second quarter (through the date of the spin-off), compared with $16.8 million in the 1997 second quarter, and net earnings of $32.7 million in the first six months of 1998 (through the date of the spin-off), compared with $22.8 million in the first six months of 1997. Chicago Title's 1998 contribution to the Company's results reflect non-recurring spin-off related expenses of $15.8 million after tax, consisting primarily of compensation expense, which were incurred in the second quarter. As an independent publicly-traded company, more detailed information on Chicago Title's results will be reported in its Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q for the quarter ended June 30, 1998. Underwriters Re Group, Inc. ("Underwriters Re Group") contributed pre-tax earnings of $15.3 million on revenues of $127.3 million in the second quarter of 1998, compared with $14.9 million on revenues of $107.2 million in the second quarter of 7 8 1997, and $25.0 million on revenues of $240.9 million in the first six months of 1998, compared with $21.9 million on revenues of $222.4 million in the first six months of 1997. The results of Underwriters Re Group for the second quarter and first six months of 1998 reflect an increase in net written premiums and higher investment income resulting from an increase in invested assets. Net written premiums for the second quarter of 1998 were $123.8 million compared with $106.1 million in the prior year second quarter, and $234.8 million for the first six months of 1998 compared with $211.4 million in the prior year first six months. 1998 second quarter results also reflect a pre-tax gain of $2.5 million on sales of equity investments. Alleghany Asset Management contributed pre-tax earnings of $9.2 million on revenues of $31.3 million in the 1998 second quarter, compared with $5.1 million on revenues of $18.1 million in the 1997 second quarter, and $17.2 million on revenues of $56.7 million in the second half of 1998, compared with $8.6 million on revenues of $34.5 million in the second half of 1997. The improved results of Alleghany Asset Management are primarily due to an increase in assets under management. As of June 30, 1998, Alleghany Asset Management managed $31.7 billion in assets, as compared with $19.0 billion as of June 30, 1997. World Minerals Inc. ("World Minerals") contributed pre-tax earnings of $4.9 million on revenues of $50.6 million in the 1998 second quarter, compared with $7.1 million on revenues of $52.7 million in the 1997 second quarter, and $8.5 million on revenues of $98.3 million in the first six months of 1998, compared with $10.0 million on revenues of $99.8 million in the first six months of 1997. The results of World Minerals for the 1998 second quarter and first six months reflect the effects of severe El Nino storms and rail car shortages on World Minerals' Lompoc, California diatomite operations, weakness of European currencies as compared to the U.S. dollar and increased competitive pressure. In addition, World Minerals' pre-tax earnings continued to be negatively affected by high costs related to its Chinese joint ventures. As of June 30, 1998, the Company beneficially owned approximately 7.43 million shares, or 4.7 percent, of the outstanding common stock of Burlington Northern Santa Fe Corporation which had an aggregate market value on that date of approximately $729.7 million, or $98.19 per share, compared with a market value on December 31, 1997 of $690.7 million, or $92.24 per share. The aggregate cost of such shares is approximately $253.7 million, or $34.15 per share. 8 9 Alleghany common stockholders' equity per share as of June 30, 1998 was $165.21, a 3 percent increase from common stockholders' equity per share of $160.91 as of December 31, 1997, as adjusted for the spin-off of CT&T. Many computer programs utilized by each of the Company and its subsidiaries use only two digits to identify a year in the date. Failure to correct this situation could result in a significant disruption to business operations. Each of the Company and its subsidiaries has undertaken a four-phase program to determine the extent of "Year 2000" compliance issues within each of its significant information technology and non-information technology systems (such as equipment which contain micro-processors) and to take appropriate remedial action. The four phases of the program are assessment, planning, execution and testing. After completing the assessment and planning phases earlier this year, each of the Company and its subsidiaries is currently in the implementation phase. Non-compliant systems are being reprogrammed or replaced, which thereafter will be tested. It is anticipated that by year-end 1998 the implementation phase and the testing phase will be largely completed. The cost of remediation (including replacement software and hardware) and testing is currently expected to total $4.7 million. One of the greatest risks faced by each of the Company and its subsidiaries is non-compliance of third parties with which it does business. In this regard, each of the Company and its subsidiaries is communicating with such third parties to coordinate action with respect to the Year 2000 issue and to receive confirmations that plans are being developed to address Year 2000 compliance. Management believes that each of the Company and its subsidiaries has communicated with its third party service providers whose failure to be Year 2000 compliant might materially affect the operations of the Company or such subsidiary. To date, each of the Company and its subsidiaries has received varying information from such third parties on the state of compliance or expected compliance. The Company and its subsidiaries do not have contingency plans in the event that any material third party providers are not compliant. Contingency plans will be developed as appropriate by year-end 1998. Management believes that the Year 2000 issue will not have a material impact on the business, operations, or financial condition of the Company and its subsidiaries. In addition to their own computer systems and third-party relationships, the insurance industry may also have claims asserted under certain insurance and reinsurance policies for damages caused by the insureds' failure to address their Year 2000 computer problems. Underwriters Re Group is evaluating the potential insurance exposures arising from Year 2000 problems. A quantification of the insurance industry's or Underwriters Re Group's potential exposure to Year 2000 losses is not yet possible, as policy wordings vary and legal interpretations of possible insurance coverage for losses are likely to differ from jurisdiction to jurisdiction. 9 10 This "Management's Discussion and Analysis of Financial Condition and Results of Operations" contains disclosures which are forward-looking statements. Forward-looking statements include all statements that do not relate solely to historical or current facts, and can be identified by the use of words such as "may," "will," "expect," "project," "estimate," "anticipate," "plan" or "continue." These forward-looking statements are based upon the Company's current plans or expectations and are subject to a number of uncertainties and risks that could significantly affect current plans and anticipated actions and the Company's future financial condition and results. The uncertainties and risks include, but are not limited to, those relating to conducting operations in a competitive environment; acquisition activities; the complexity of integrated computer systems; the success and expense of the remediation efforts of the Company, its subsidiaries and third parties in achieving Year 2000 compliance and general economic conditions. As a consequence, current plans, anticipated actions and future financial condition and results may differ from those expressed in any forward-looking statements made by or on behalf of the Company. The Company's results in the first half of 1998 are not indicative of operating results in future periods. The Company and its subsidiaries have adequate internally generated funds and unused credit facilities to provide for the currently foreseeable needs of its and their businesses. 10 11 PART II. OTHER INFORMATION ITEM 2. CHANGES IN SECURITIES. (c) Recent Sales of Unregistered Securities. On May 14, 1998, Alleghany issued an aggregate of 259 shares of Alleghany common stock to seven non-employee directors of Alleghany pursuant to the Alleghany Corporation Directors' Equity Compensation Plan representing one-half of the value of each director's retainer for the following twelve month's service as a director, exclusive of any per meeting fees, committee fees or expense reimbursements. The sale of the common stock was exempt from registration under the Securities Act of 1933, as amended (the "Securities Act"), pursuant to Section 4(2) thereof, as a transaction not involving a public offering. The above does not include unregistered issuances of the Company's common stock that did not involve a sale, consisting of issuances of common stock and other securities pursuant to employee incentive plans. ITEM 4. SUBMISSION OF MATTERS TO A VOTE OF SECURITY HOLDERS. The Company"s 1998 Annual Meeting of Stockholders was held on April 24, 1998. At the Annual Meeting, three directors were elected to serve for three-year terms on the Company"s Board of Directors, by the following votes: FOR WITHHELD --- -------- Three-Year Term: Allan P. Kirby, Jr. 6,385,374 45,245 Thomas S. Johnson 6,417,438 13,181 James F. Will 6,419,355 11,264 At the Annual Meeting, the selection of KPMG Peat Marwick LLP as auditors for the Company for the year 1998 was ratified by a vote of 6,426,711 shares in favor and 1,857 shares opposed. A total of 2,051 shares abstained from voting. ITEM 5. OTHER INFORMATION. The Company announced on July 30, 1998 that a wholly owned subsidiary of Underwriters Re Group, Underwriters Reinsurance Company ("URC"), signed an agreement to acquire Venton Holdings Ltd. ("Venton"), a Bermuda-based holding company which conducts a global insurance and reinsurance business with operations in London as well as Bermuda. At the closing, URC will pay cash totalling $190 million to 11 12 acquire all of the equity of Venton from the current owners, including Trident Partnership, L.P., X.L. Insurance Company, Ltd., Risk Capital Reinsurance Company and members of Venton management. URC also will assume about $123 million in letter of credit obligations which support the activities of Venton's subsidiary Venton Underwriting Limited ("VUL") as an underwriting corporate member of Lloyd's. The closing, which is subject to customary legal conditions and to approval of the transaction by insurance regulatory authorities in New Hampshire and Bermuda and to approval by the Council of Lloyd's, is expected to take place by November of this year. In addition to VUL, Venton owns Venton Underwriting Agencies Limited, a Lloyd's managing agency ("VUA"). VUA was established by Jeremy Venton in 1988, who is now in charge of Venton's Bermuda operations. The insurance and reinsurance business underwritten by Venton is broad-based with a well-diversified product mix of property, casualty, marine and other risks. Its risks are located around the world, primarily in the United States, the United Kingdom, Western Europe, Canada and Australia. As reported under generally accepted accounting principles, Venton's consolidated assets and shareholders' equity as of December 31, 1997 were $313.9 million and $61.1 million, respectively. As of December 31, 1997, Venton had adjusted capital, including letters of credit supporting its underwriting activities, of $184.1 million. For 1998, Venton through its subsidiaries is managing about pound sterling 271.0 million in capacity, of which VUL and another subsidiary provide approximately 62%. ITEM 6. EXHIBITS AND REPORTS ON FORM 8-K. (a) Exhibits. Exhibit Number Description -------------- ----------- 27 Financial Data Schedule (b) Reports on Form 8-K. No reports on Form 8-K were filed during the second quarter of 1998. 12 13 SIGNATURES Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized. ALLEGHANY CORPORATION Registrant Date: August 11, 1998 /s/ David B. Cuming ------------------------------ David B. Cuming Senior Vice President (and principal financial officer) 13