1 EXHIBIT 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Fixed Charges J.P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated Consolidated - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Nine Months Dollars in millions 1998 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings: Net income $ 874 Add: income taxes 430 Less: equity in undistributed income of all affiliates accounted for by the equity method 15 Add: fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 7 167 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings available for fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 8 456 Add: interest on deposits 2 138 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings available for fixed charges, including interest on deposits 10 594 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fixed charges: Interest expense, excluding interest on deposits 6 521 Interest factor in net rental expense 34 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 6 555 Add: interest on deposits 2 138 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges, including interest on deposits 8 693 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ratio of earnings to fixed charges: Excluding interest on deposits 1.29 (a) Including interest on deposits 1.22 (a) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (a) For the nine months ended September 30, 1998, the ratio of earnings to fixed charges, excluding the third quarter 1998 after tax gain of $34 million ($56 million before tax); excluding the second quarter 1998 after tax gain of $79 million ($131 million before tax) related to the sale of the firm's global trust and agency services business; and excluding the first quarter 1998 after tax charge of $129 million ($215 million before tax) related to restructuring of business activities,was 1.29 excluding interest on deposits and 1.22 including interest on deposits. 2 EXHIBIT 12 Computation of Ratio of Earnings to Combined Fixed Charges and Preferred Stock Dividends J.P. Morgan & Co. Incorporated Consolidated - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Dollars in millions Nine Months 1998 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings: Net income $ 874 Add: income taxes 430 Less: equity in undistributed income of all affiliates accounted for by the equity method 15 Add: fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits and preferred stock dividends 7 207 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings available for fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 8 496 Add: interest on deposits 2 138 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Earnings available for fixed charges, including interest on deposits 10 634 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Fixed charges: Interest expense, excluding interest on deposits 6 521 Interest factor in net rental expense 34 Preferred stock dividends 40 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges, excluding interest on deposits 6 595 Add: interest on deposits 2 138 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges, including interest on deposits 8 733 - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends: Excluding interest on deposits 1.29 (a) Including interest on deposits 1.22 (a) - --------------------------------------------------------------------------------- (a) For the nine months ended September 30, 1998, the ratio of earnings to fixed charges and preferred stock dividends, excluding the third quarter 1998 after tax gain of $34 million ($56 million before tax); excluding the second quarter 1998 after tax gain of $79 million ($131 million before tax) related to the sale of the firm's global trust and agency services business; and excluding the first quarter 1998 after tax charge of $129 million ($215 million before tax) related to restructuring of business activities, was 1.29 excluding interest on deposits and 1.22 including interest on deposits.