1 COMPUTATION OF RATIOS OF EXHIBIT 12 EARNINGS TO FIXED CHARGES American International Group, Inc. and Subsidiaries (in millions, except ratios) - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- YEARS ENDED DECEMBER 31, 1998 1997 1996 1995 1994 ================================================================================================================================== Income before income taxes and minority interest $5,529 $4,731 $4,056 $3,502 $2,982 Less-Equity income of less than 50% owned persons 98 120 121 91 54 Add-Dividends from less than 50% owned persons 24 30 13 6 4 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 5,455 4,641 3,948 3,417 2,932 Add-Fixed charges 2,038 1,834 1,615 1,484 1,405 Less-Capitalized interest 74 50 50 51 46 ================================================================================================================================== Income before income taxes, minority interest and fixed charges $7,419 $6,425 $5,513 $4,850 $4,291 ================================================================================================================================== Fixed charges: Interest costs $1,947 $1,754 $1,542 $1,412 $1,335 Rental expense* 91 80 73 72 70 - ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Total fixed charges $2,038 $1,834 $1,615 $1,484 $1,405 ================================================================================================================================== Ratio of earnings to fixed charges 3.64 3.50 3.41 3.27 3.05 ================================================================================================================================== * The proportion deemed representative of the interest factor. The ratios shown are significantly affected as a result of the inclusion of the fixed charges and operating results of AIG Financial Products Corp. and its subsidiaries (AIGFP). AIGFP structures borrowings through guaranteed investment agreements and engages in other complex financial transactions, including interest rate and currency swaps. In the course of its business, AIGFP enters into borrowings that are primarily used to purchase assets that yield rates greater than the rates on the borrowings with the intent of earning a profit on the spread and to finance the acquisition of securities utilized to hedge certain transactions. The pro forma ratios of earnings to fixed charges, excluding the effects of the operating results of AIGFP, are 5.86, 5.45, 5.23, 4.82 and 5.30 for 1998, 1997, 1996, 1995 and 1994, respectively. As AIGFP will continue to be a subsidiary, AIG expects that these ratios will continue to be lower than they would be if the fixed charges and operating results of AIGFP were not included therein. II-7